期末复习综合词汇+短语+句子专项训练-2025-2026学年沪教版（五四制）六年级英语上册

沪教版（五四制）六年级上册期末综合词汇+短语+句子专项训练 满分120分 一、词汇辨析（选择正确的单词填空，20分） 1. My brother usually ______ (takes / spends / costs) 20 minutes walking to school. 1. This storybook is very ___________ (interested / interesting / interest). All students like reading it. 1. There are many ______ (difference / differences / different) between these two cities. 1. She ______ (said / told / talked) me a funny story yesterday evening. 1. We should ______ (use / spend / take) our time wisely at school. 1. The Great Wall is one of the most famous ______ (place / places / place’s) in China. 1. He is ______ (looking / seeing / watching) a football match on TV now. 1. I have ______ (little / a little / few) money left. Let’s buy some snacks. 1. This is my ______ (two / second / twice) time to visit Shanghai. 1. The teacher ______ (asked / told / said) us to finish our homework on time. 1. There ______ (is / are / was) a lot of rain in Guangzhou in summer. 1. He ______ (has gone / has been / went) to Beijing twice. He knows it well. 1. The music ______ (sounds / looks / feels) beautiful. I want to listen to it again. 1. We need ______ (many / much / a lot) milk for breakfast. 1. She ______ (arrived / reached / got) at the airport at 8 o’clock this morning. 1. This sweater is ______ (too much / much too / too many) small for me. 1. I ______ (borrowed / lent / kept) a book from the library last Monday. 1. There are ______ (hundred / hundreds / hundreds of) students in our school. 1. The film ______ (begins / starts / will begin) in ten minutes. Let’s hurry up. 1. He is ______ (good / well / fine) at playing basketball. He is in the school team. 二、用括号里单词的正确形式完成句子（20分） 1. My father ______ (go) to work by bus every day. 2. They ______ (visit) the Summer Palace last weekend. 3. We ______ (have) a picnic in the park this Saturday. 4. Tom ______ (not finish) his English homework yet. 5. It’s important for us ______ (learn) English well. 6. She spends two hours ______ (read) books every evening. 7. Would you like ______ (join) our school English club? 8. The earth ______ (go) around the sun. 9. There ______ (be) a football match between Class 3 and Class 4 tomorrow. 10. He ______ (hope) to travel to Xi’an next year. 11. Look! The children ______ (play) happily on the playground. 12. My mother ______ (cook) dinner when I got home yesterday. 13. We ______ (study) in this school for three years. 14. The teacher told us that light ______ (travel) faster than sound. 15. They ______ (plant) many trees in the mountain last spring. 16. She ______ (not go) to the cinema with us tonight because she has to study. 17. It ______ (take) me half an hour to get to school every morning. 18. The students ______ (prepare) for the final exam these days. 19. My sister ______ (learn) to play the piano since she was five years old. 20. If it ______ (not rain) tomorrow, we will go hiking. 三、用括号里中文提示填上合适的单词（20分） 1. Our school has a big ______ (图书馆) with many kinds of books. 2. Beijing is the ______ (首都) of China. It’s a beautiful city. 3. We should ______ (遵守) the school rules at school. 4. My favorite ______ (科目) at school is English. 5. There are many ______ (名胜古迹) in Suzhou. 6. We had a ______ (精彩的) school trip to Hangzhou last month. 7. The ______ (天气) in Harbin is very cold in winter. 8. She bought a ______ (礼物) for her mother on Mother’s Day. 9. We usually have ______ (早餐) at 7 o’clock in the morning. 10. The ______ (交通) in Shanghai is very convenient. 11. He wants to be a ______ (导游) when he grows up. 12. This ______ (字典) is very useful for English learners. 13. We should ______ (节约) water and electricity in our daily life. 14. The ______ (长城) is one of the greatest wonders in the world. 15. She has a ______ (爱好) of collecting stamps. 16. The ______ (温度) in Guangzhou is higher than that in Beijing in summer. 17. We will have a ______ (假期) of two months in summer. 18. The ______ (人民) in China are very friendly. 19. He gave me a ______ (详细的) introduction about his school. 20. We can see many ______ (动物) in the zoo. 四、重要短语汉译英（30分） 1. 上学迟到 _______________ 2. 参加（活动） _______________ 3. 度假 _______________ 4. 名胜古迹 _______________ 5. 互相帮助 _______________ 6. 习惯于做某事 _______________ 7. 迫不及待做某事 _______________ 8. 从……到…… _______________ 9. 看起来像 _______________ 10. 玩得开心 _______________ 11. 拍照 _______________ 12. 为……做准备 _______________ 13. 期待 _______________ 14. 查明；找出 _______________ 15. 例如 _______________ 16. 起初；开始 _______________ 17. 终于；最后 _______________ 18. 照顾；照料 _______________ 19. 与……交朋友 _______________ 20. 擅长 _______________ 21. 听说 _______________ 22. 到达 _______________ 23. 依靠；取决于 _______________ 24. 各种各样的 _______________ 25. 以便；为了 _______________ 26. 代替；作为……的替换 _______________ 27. 在……的末尾 _______________ 28. 充满；装满 _______________ 29. 顺便问一下 _______________ 30. 熬夜 _______________ 五、汉译英，根据中文提示补全句子，一空一词（30分） 1. 我们学校有各种各样的课外活动。 There are ______ ______ ______ after-school activities in our school. 2. 去年我和父母去北京旅行了。 I ______ ______ ______ ______ with my parents last year. 3. 他每天花半小时读英语。 It ______ him half an hour ______ ______ English every day. 4. 学好英语对我们来说很重要。 ______ ______ important ______ us ______ ______ English well. 5. 他们将在下周参观长城。 They ______ ______ the Great Wall ______ ______. 6. 我迫不及待想见到我的笔友。 I ______ ______ ______ ______ my pen pal. 7. 上海以其现代建筑而闻名。 Shanghai ______ ______ ______ its modern buildings. 8. 你可以从图书馆借这本书。 You can ______ this book ______ the library. 9. 我们应该互相帮助，共同进步。 We should ______ ______ ______ and make progress together. 10. 她花了很多钱买衣服。 She ______ a lot of money ______ clothes. 11. 明天天气会怎么样？ ______ ______ the weather ______ ______ tomorrow? 12. 我已经学习英语三年了。 I ______ ______ English ______ three years. 13. 他不仅会说英语，还会说法语。 He can speak ______ ______ English ______ ______ French. 14. 请记得按时交作业。 Please ______ ______ ______ your homework on time. 15. 如果你努力学习，你就会通过考试。 If you ______ ______, you ______ ______ the exam. 16. 我们学校离我家不远。 Our school ______ ______ ______ my home. 17. 他每天早上七点起床。 He ______ ______ ______ seven o’clock every morning. 18. 这个公园是个散步的好地方。 This park is a ______ ______ ______ ______. 19. 我妈妈经常告诉我不要吃太多垃圾食品。 My mother often ______ me ______ ______ eat too much junk food. 20. 他们正在为即将到来的考试做准备。 They ______ ______ ______ the coming exam. 21. 昨天我在超市遇到了我的老朋友。 I ______ my old friend ______ the supermarket yesterday. 22. 这本书值得一读。 This book ______ ______ ______. 23. 我们计划暑假去青岛旅行。 We ______ ______ ______ a trip to Qingdao ______ the summer holiday. 24. 他问我是否喜欢英语。 He asked me ______ I ______ English. 25. 你能告诉我怎么去火车站吗？ Can you tell me ______ ______ ______ to the railway station? 26. 自从我来到这所学校，我已经交了很多朋友。 I ______ ______ many friends ______ I came to this school. 27. 教室里有三十个学生。 ______ ______ thirty students in the classroom. 28. 他跑得比我快。 He runs ______ ______ me. 29. 我希望明年能去国外学习。 I ______ ______ study abroad next year. 30. 我们必须采取行动保护环境。 We must ______ ______ to protect the environment. 参考答案 一、词汇辨析。 1. spends 2. interesting 3. differences 4. told 5. use 6.places 7. watching 8. a little 9. second 10. told 11.is 12. has been 13. sounds 14. much 15. arrived 16.much too 17. borrowed 18. hundreds of 19. will begin 20. good 二、用括号里单词的正确形式完成句子。 1. goes 2. visited 3. will have / are going to have 4. hasn’t finished 5. to learn 6.reading 7. to join 8. goes 9. will be / is going to be 10. hopes 11.are playing 12. was cooking 13. have studied 14. travels 15. planted 16.won’t go / isn’t going to go 17. takes 18. are preparing 19. has learned 20. doesn’t rain 三、用括号里中文提示填上合适的单词。 1. library 2. capital 3. follow 4. subject 5. places of interest 6.wonderful 7. weather 8. gift / present 9. breakfast 10. traffic 11.guide 12. dictionary 13. save 14. Great Wall 15. hobby 16.temperature 17. holiday / vacation 18. people 19. detailed 20. animals 四、重要短语汉译英。 1. be late for school 2. take part in / join in 3. on holiday / take a holiday 4. places of interest 5. help each other 6.be used to doing sth. 7. can’t wait to do sth. 8. from...to... 9. look like 10. have a good time / enjoy oneself 11.take photos / take a photo 12. get ready for / prepare for 13. look forward to 14. find out 15. for example / such as 16.at first 17. at last / in the end 18. take care of / look after 19. make friends with 20. be good at / do well in 21.hear of / hear about 22. arrive at / arrive in / get to / reach 23. depend on 24. all kinds of 25. so that / in order to 26.instead of 27. at the end of 28. be full of / be filled with 29. by the way 30. stay up late 五、汉译英，根据中文提示补全句子，一空一词。 1. all kinds of 2. took a trip to 3. takes; to read 4. It is; for; to learn 5. will visit; next week 6.can’t wait to see 7. is famous for 8. borrow; from 9. help each other 10. spends; on / pays; for 11.What will; be like 12. have studied; for 13. not only; but also 14. remember to hand in 15. study hard; will pass 16.isn’t far from 17. gets up at 18. good place to walk 19. tells; not to 20. are preparing for 21.met; in 22. is worth reading 23. plan to take; during 24. if; liked 25. how to get 26.have made; since 27. There are 28. faster than 29. hope to 30. take action 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $