期末复习之短文选词填空15篇(湖南专用)(2026年中考新题型)-2025-2026学年七年级英语上学期期末复习(人教版)

2026-01-08
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初高中英语资料大全
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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 初中英语人教版七年级上册
年级 七年级
章节 -
类型 题集-专项训练
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-期末
学年 2026-2027
地区(省份) 湖南省
地区(市) -
地区(区县) -
文件格式 ZIP
文件大小 91 KB
发布时间 2026-01-08
更新时间 2026-01-08
作者 初高中英语资料大全
品牌系列 -
审核时间 2026-01-08
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来源 学科网

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期末复习之选词填空15篇(湖南专用)(2026中考新题型) (期末考试单元话题) 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文通顺、正确、连贯,每个单词限用一次。 and  they  animal  small  from  hear  fourteen  live  a  are Look! This is my uncle’s farm in the countryside. It is a big and nice place far 1 the noisy city. The grass here is always green and thick, like 2 large soft blanket (毯子) that covers the ground. On the farm, you can see many kinds of lovely 3 . My uncle has dogs, horses, cows, ducks, sheep and chickens... The white sheep 4 so cute—they look like fluffy (毛茸茸的) white balls walking on the grass. A brown dog often runs around to look after 5 and barks at strangers. How many ducks does my uncle have? Let’s count: one, two... up to 6 . Wait, there is another duck hiding (躲藏) under a big tree! So he has fifteen ducks in total, and they often swim in the pond (池塘). Do you see that 7 house? That is my uncle’s home and it looks clean and beautiful. My uncle likes 8 here and I like the farm too. Every time I come, I play with the animals 9 run on the green grass. You can 10 the sweet sound of little birds singing in the trees and the wind blowing through the leaves softly. It is always a happy time here. Do you want to visit my uncle’s farm with me? 【答案】 1.from 2.a 3.animals 4.are 5.them 6.fourteen 7.small 8.living/to live 9.and 10.hear 【导语】本文主要介绍了“我”叔叔在乡下的农场,包括农场的环境、动物和生活氛围。 1.句意:这是一个远离喧闹城市的大而漂亮的地方。 根据“It is a big and nice place far...the noisy city.”可知,此处需要表达“远离城市”的含义,far from是固定短语,对应“远离”,故填from。 2.句意:这里的草总是又绿又密,像一块覆盖地面的大软毯子。 根据“like...large soft blanket that covers the ground”可知,此处泛指“一块大软毯子”,且large是以辅音音素开头的单词,所以空格处应填不定冠词a,故填a。 3.句意:在农场里,你可以看到各种各样可爱的动物。 根据“On the farm, you can see many kinds of lovely...”及后文“My uncle has dogs, horses, cows, ducks...”可知,农场里有各种“动物”,animal“动物”符合语境,“many kinds of”后接可数名词复数形式,故填animals。 4.句意:白色的绵羊太可爱了——它们看起来像在草地上行走的毛茸茸的白球。 根据“The white sheep...so cute”可知,空格处缺少系动词构成“主系表”结构,sheep是单复数同形的名词,结合“they look like fluffy (毛茸茸的) white balls”可知,sheep在此处指代的是复数概念,所以系动词are符合语境,故填are。 5.句意:一只棕色的狗经常跑来跑去照看它们,并对着陌生人叫。 根据“A brown dog often runs around to look after...and barks at strangers”可知,此处指代前文提到动物们,且空格处作动词短语look after的宾语,they的宾格them符合语境,故填them。 6.句意:让我们数一数:1、2……一直数到14。 根据“Let’s count: one, two... up to...”可知,此处是在清点农场里的鸭子数量,结合备选词汇,fourteen“十四”符合语境,故填fourteen。 7.句意:你看到那座小房子了吗? 根据“Do you see that...house?”可知,空格处需要一个形容词来修饰名词house,结合备选词汇,形容词small“小的”符合语境,故填small。 8.句意:我叔叔喜欢住在这里,我也喜欢这个农场。 根据“My uncle likes...here and I like the farm too”和备选词汇可知,此处表示喜欢住在农场,live“居住”符合语境,结合like doing/to do sth.“喜欢做某事”可知,空格处应填living或to live,故填living/to live。 9.句意:每次我来,我都会和动物们一起玩,在绿草上奔跑。 根据“Every time I come, I play with the animals...run on the green grass”可知,本句是在描述“我”每次来到农场时会做的两件事。“play with the animals”和“run on the green grass”是并列关系,需要用连词and连接,故填and。 10.句意:你可以听到小鸟在树上唱歌的甜美声音,以及风轻轻吹过树叶的声音。 根据“You can...the sweet sound of little birds singing”可知,本句是在描绘农场里能感受到的美好听觉体验,hear“听到”符合语境,情态动词can后面必须接动词原形,故填hear。 阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。 real   building   wear   hike   about   she   delicious   different   spend   have Friends are important to us. I want to tell you something 1 my best friend. 2 name is Alice. She has long black hair, round black eyes and a small nose. She often 3 a T-shirt. She doesn’t like to dress up (打扮). She 4 many hobbies (爱好). She likes playing the guitar and singing. She likes going 5 too. In summer, she always 6 most of the afternoon swimming. We are both new in the same school, but in 7 classes. There are many beautiful 8 in our school. On schooldays, we always do all kinds of after-school activities together. On weekends, we always go shopping and eat 9 food. Alice and I like talking about funny things. When I am not happy, she always stays with me. I am lucky to have a friend like her. And it’s 10 fun to be with her. 【答案】 1.about 2.Her 3.wears 4.has 5.hiking 6.spends 7.different 8.buildings 9.delicious 10.really 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了作者最好的朋友Alice的外貌、爱好以及她们之间的友谊。 1.句意:我想告诉你一些关于我最好的朋友的事情。根据“something…my best friend”可知,此处表达关于好朋友的事情,about“关于”符合。故填about。   2.句意:她的名字是Alice。空处修饰name,表示她的名字,she的形容词性物主代词为her,句首首字母大写。故填Her。 3.句意:她经常穿一件T恤。根据“a T-shirt”可知,此处表示穿着T恤,wear“穿”符合,主语She且句子为一般现在时,动词需用三单形式。故填wears。 4.句意:她有很多爱好。根据“many hobbies”可知,此处表示有很多爱好,have“有”符合,主语She且句子为一般现在时,动词需用三单形式。故填has。 5.句意:她也喜欢去远足。结合备选单词,go hiking“去远足”,固定短语。故填hiking。 6.句意:在夏天,她总是把大部分下午时间花在游泳上。spend some time doing sth“花费时间做某事”,主语是She且句子为一般现在时,动词需用三单形式。故填spends。 7.句意:我们都是同一所学校的新生,但在不同的班级。根据“but”可知是在不同的班级,different“不同的”符合。故填different。 8.句意:我们学校有许多漂亮的建筑。根据“many beautiful…in our school”可知,学校里有很多漂亮的建筑,building“建筑”符合,many修饰可数名词复数。故填buildings。 9.句意:在周末,我们总是去购物和吃美味的食物。delicious“美味的”,形容词修饰名词food作定语。故填delicious。 10.句意:和她在一起真的很开心。此处缺少副词修饰形容词fun,real的副词形式为really“真的”。故填really。 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文通顺、正确、连贯。每个单词限用一次。 she  parent  excellent  what  sister  and  go  with  housework  finish Ellen is 13 years old. She comes from Canada. Her 1 work in Guangzhou. Now she lives 2 them. Today is Saturday. Ellen doesn’t go to school. After getting up, she does some 3 , so the rooms look very tidy. She has breakfast and then she begins to do 4 homework. She 5 it at 10:30 a.m. After that, she goes to the shop to buy some nice toys for her sister because her 6 birthday is coming. 7 does Ellen do in the afternoon? She 8 to the Old People’s Home. There Ellen tells stories to the old people, talks with them, 9 helps them do some cleaning. She always does her best to help others. The old people all think Ellen is a(n) 10 girl. Ellen is happy, too. 【答案】 1.parents 2.with 3.housework 4.her 5.finishes 6.sister’s 7.What 8.goes 9.and 10.excellent 【导语】本文主要讲述了来自加拿大的13岁女孩Ellen在周六一天的活动安排,包括做家务、做作业、为妹妹买生日礼物以及去养老院帮助老人等。 1.句意:她的父母在广州工作。根据“work in Guangzhou”和“them”及所给单词可知,此处是指她的父母在广州工作,用parent“父母”的复数形式parents。故填parents。 2.句意:现在她和他们住在一起。根据“lives...them”可知,此处是指和他们住在一起,用介词with表示“和”。故填with。 3.句意:起床后,她做一些家务,所以房间看起来很整洁。根据“so the rooms look very tidy”及所给单词可知,此处是指做一些家务,用housework“家务”,不可数名词。故填housework。 4.句意:她吃了早餐,然后开始做作业。根据“homework”及所给单词可知,此处是指做她的作业,do one’s homework“做作业”,用she的形容词性物主代词her“她的”修饰名词homework。故填her。 5.句意:她在上午10:30完成作业。根据“it at 10:30 a.m.”及所给单词可知,此处是指完成作业,用finish“完成”,主语是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式。故填finishes。 6.句意:之后,她去商店给妹妹买了一些漂亮的玩具,因为她妹妹的生日快到了。根据“After that, she goes to the shop to buy some nice toys for her sister…”及所给单词可知,此处是指她妹妹的生日,用sister的名词所有格sister’s“妹妹的”。故填sister’s。 7.句意:Ellen下午做什么?根据“does Ellen do in the afternoon”及所给单词可知,此处是询问Ellen下午做什么,用what“什么”引导特殊疑问句,句首字母大写。故填What。 8.句意:她去了养老院。根据“to the Old People’s Home”及所给单词可知,此处是指她去了养老院,用go“去”,主语是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式。故填goes。 9.句意:在那里,Ellen给老人们讲故事,和他们聊天,并帮助他们打扫卫生。根据“tells stories to the old people, talks with them,...helps them do some cleaning”可知,前后动作是并列关系,用and连接。故填and。 10.句意:老人们都认为Ellen是一个优秀的女孩。根据“The old people all think Ellen”及所给单词可知,此处是指一个优秀的女孩,用excellent“优秀的”修饰名词girl。故填excellent。 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文通顺、正确、连贯。每个单词限用一次。 who  because  interesting  chocolate  balloon  give  national  up  together  celebrate When is your birthday? I hope 1st October comes soon 1 it is a special day for my friend Mary. It’s her birthday. And 2 Day is also on this day. It is the birthday of our country. At 6:00 p.m., I go to Mary’s birthday party to 3 her birthday. Some of my classmates go there too. We put some 4 on the walls. We all have birthday gifts for Mary. Mary first gets some 5 . It’s in a beautiful box. 6 buys this gift? Haha, Steven buys it. Helen 7 Mary an old guitar. It’s from Helen’s grandpa. This guitar is no longer (不再) for sale. My gift is an 8 history book. Mary likes all these gifts very much. Then we eat a birthday cake 9 . We really have great fun. At this time, I hear my mother saying, “Sara, it’s 7:30 a.m. Get 10 and go to school. You are late!” Oh, it is only a dream (梦). 【答案】 1.because 2.National 3.celebrate 4.balloons 5.chocolate 6.Who 7.gives 8.interesting 9.together 10.up 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者做的一个梦,梦中为朋友玛丽庆祝生日,而玛丽的生日恰好与国庆节在同一天,文中详细描述了生日派对上的场景,最后作者被妈妈叫醒才发现是一场梦。 1.句意:我希望10月1日快点到来,因为这对我的朋友玛丽来说是个特别的日子。空格前后两句存在因果关系,后句“it is a special day for my friend Mary”是前句“I hope 1st October comes soon”的原因,备选词because“因为”引导原因状语从句。故填because。 2.句意:而且国庆节也在这一天。根据“It is the birthday of our country.”可知,此处指“国庆节”,“国庆节”的固定表达是“National Day”,且National首字母需大写。故填National。 3.句意:下午6点,我去参加玛丽的生日派对,为她庆祝生日。根据“Mary’s birthday party”可知,去派对的目的是“庆祝”生日,celebrate意为“庆祝”,此处用动词原形与前面的“to”构成不定式,表目的。故填celebrate。 4.句意:我们把气球贴在墙上。根据“on the walls”及所给词汇可知,balloon“气球”符合语境,气球通常会装饰在墙上,且此处应用复数形式balloons表示泛指多个气球。故填balloons。 5.句意:玛丽首先收到了一些巧克力。根据“Mary first gets some...”及所给词汇可知,chocolate“巧克力”是不可数名词,,符合语境。故填chocolate。 6.句意:谁买了这份礼物呢?根据“Haha, Steven buys it. ”可知,此处是对“人”提问。故填Who。 7.句意:海伦给玛丽一把古老的吉他。根据“Helen...Mary an old guitar.”及所给词汇可知,海伦送给玛丽一把吉他,全文为一般现在时,主语是Helen,动词用三单形式。故填gives。 8.句意:我的礼物是一本有趣的历史书。根据“My gift is an...history book.”及所给词汇可知,此处指一本有趣的历史书,interesting“有趣的”符合语境。故填interesting。 9.句意:然后我们一起吃了生日蛋糕。根据语境可知,派对上大家会“一起”吃蛋糕,备选词together意为“一起”,是副词,修饰动词“eat”,符合语境。故填together。 10.句意:起床去上学。根据“Sara, it’s 7:30 a.m.”可知,早上要起床上学,get up“起床”。故填up。 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。 (每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词。) be   really   he   make   many   know   fun   gift   minute   this Paul is a twelve-year-old boy. He 1 from New York. And 2 days, he has a great time visiting his grandmother in China. It is seven o’clock on Saturday morning. Paul is still in bed. But 3 grandmother cooks noodles for him in the kitchen. She 4 Paul will get up soon. After twenty 5 , Paul gets up. When he comes out of his room, he sees a big bowl of noodles on the table. The noodles are 6 delicious. He eats all of them. “Why do you 7 noodles for me, Grandma?” asks Paul. “It’s your birthday today,” his grandmother says. “In China, 8 people eat very long noodles on their birthdays. They are a symbol of long life. They are called changshoumian.” “It is 9 . Thank you very much, Grandma. It’s a special 10 ,” says Paul. 【答案】 1.is 2.these 3.his 4.knows 5.minutes 6.really 7.make 8.many 9.fun 10.gift 【导语】本文主要讲述了保罗是一个12岁的男孩,他来自纽约,最近在中国看望奶奶时,奶奶在他生日那天为他做了长寿面,并解释了长寿面的寓意,保罗觉得很特别并感谢奶奶。 1.句意:他来自纽约。根据“from New York”及所给单词可知,此处考查固定短语be from“来自”,主语是第三人称单数he,be动词用is。故填is。 2.句意:这些天,他在中国看望他的祖母玩得很开心。根据“days”及所给单词可知,此处是指这些天,用指示代词this的复数形式these修饰名词days。故填these。 3.句意:但是他的祖母在厨房为他煮面条。根据“grandmother”及所给单词可知,此处是指他的祖母,用he的形容词性物主代词his修饰名词grandmother。故填his。 4.句意:她知道保罗很快就会起床。根据“Paul will get up soon”及所给单词可知,此处是指她知道保罗很快就会起床,用know的第三人称单数形式knows,表示客观事实。故填knows。 5.句意:二十分钟后,保罗起床了。根据“After twenty”及所给单词可知,此处是指二十分钟后,用minute的复数形式minutes。故填minutes。 6.句意:面条真的很美味。根据“delicious”及所给单词可知,此处是指面条真的很美味,用real的副词形式really修饰形容词delicious。故填really。 7.句意:“奶奶,你为什么给我做面条?”保罗问。根据“noodles for me”及所给单词可知,此处是指为什么给我做面条,用make,助动词do后接动词原形。故填make。 8.句意:在中国,许多人在生日时吃很长的面条。根据“people eat very long noodles”及所给单词可知,此处是指许多人在生日时吃很长的面条,用many修饰名词people。故填many。 9.句意:这很有趣。根据“It is”及所给单词可知,此处是指这很有趣,用fun“有趣的”作表语。故填fun。 10.句意:这是一份特别的礼物。根据“a special”及所给单词可知,此处是指这是一份特别的礼物,用gift“礼物”,a修饰可数名词单数。故填gift。 请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,每个词限用一次。 with  everyone  when  place  special  remember  usually  come  pizza  two American children like to celebrate their birthdays. They 1 celebrate them with a party. They ask their friends to their parties. They don’t have parties on the right dates of their birthdays if they 2 on a school day. They may have them at weekends. Today many children like 3 kinds of parties. One is at home. Parents decorate (装饰) the house 4 balloons and coloured paper. They make a 5 birthday dinner. The children play games. The other is away from home. Some are at a special restaurant. The children eat 6 and ice-cream. The waiters (服务员) also sing and say “Happy birthday” to the children. Some are at a park, a cinema, or in some other 7 . There is usually a cake with candles at every birthday party. When the candles are lit (点燃), 8 sings the birthday song “Happy Birthday”. Many people don’t have birthday parties 9 they are not young. They say they don’t want 10 how old they are. But they do like to keep the happy birthday parties of their childhoods in mind. 【答案】 1.usually 2.come 3.two 4.with 5.special 6.pizza 7.places 8.everyone 9.when 10.to remember 【导语】本文讲述了美国孩子庆祝生日的方式及相关情况。 1.句意:他们通常用聚会来庆祝。根据“They...celebrate them with a party.”可知,此处使用副词usually“通常”,修饰动词celebrate,表示“他们通常用聚会来庆祝”。故填usually。 2.句意:如果他们在上学的日子过生日,他们不会在生日的准确日期举办聚会。根据“They don’t have parties on the right dates of their birthdays if they...on a school day.”可知,此处使用动词come“来”,表示“如果他们在上学的日子过生日”,if引导的条件状语从句,主句是一般现在时,从句也用一般现在时,主语they是复数,所以动词用原形。故填come。 3.句意:如今许多孩子喜欢两种聚会。根据“One is at home...The other is away from home.”可知,此处表示两种聚会,使用基数词two“二”,修饰名词kinds。故填two。 4.句意:父母用气球和彩纸装饰房子。根据“Parents decorate (装饰) the house...balloons and coloured paper.”可知,此处使用介词with“用”,表示“父母用气球和彩纸装饰房子”。故填with。 5.句意:他们做一顿特别的生日晚餐。根据“They make a...birthday dinner.”可知,此处使用形容词special“特别的”,修饰名词dinner,表示“他们做一顿特别的生日晚餐”。故填special。 6.句意:孩子们吃披萨和冰淇淋。根据“The children eat...and ice-cream.”可知,此处使用名词pizza“披萨”,与ice-cream并列,表示“孩子们吃披萨和冰淇淋”。故填pizza。 7.句意:有些在公园、电影院或其他地方。根据“Some are at a park, a cinema, or in some other...”可知,此处使用名词place“地方”,some other后接可数名词复数,所以此处使用place的复数形式places。故填places。 8.句意:当蜡烛点燃时,每个人都唱生日歌“生日快乐”。根据“When the candles are lit (点燃),...sings the birthday song ‘Happy Birthday’.”可知,此处使用不定代词everyone“每个人”,作主语,表示“当蜡烛点燃时,每个人都唱生日歌‘生日快乐’”。故填everyone。 9.句意:很多人不举办生日聚会,当他们不再年轻时。根据“Many people don’t have birthday parties...they are not young.”可知,此处使用连词when“当……时候”,引导时间状语从句,表示“很多人不举办生日聚会,当他们不再年轻的时候”。故填when。 10.句意:他们说他们不想记住自己多大了。根据“They say they don’t want...how old they are.”可知,此处表示不想记住自己多大了,使用动词remember“记住”,want to do sth.“想要做某事”,所以此处使用动词不定式to remember。故填to remember。 阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。 come  first  name  what  they  because  live  know  son  cook Everyone has a family name. In China, the family name is the 1 name, but in the UK the family name is the last name. Do you 2 how English people get their family names? And 3 do they mean? English people usually get their family names in these ways. Some family names 4 from the places of their homes. A man 5 on or near a hill (山) and his family name may be Hill. In the UK, people’s family name may be Lake 6 they live near the lake. Some family 7 come from a person’s job. If (如果) a man is a 8 , his family name may be Cook. And many people get 9 family names from their father’s given names (名字). If his name is “Jackson”, you can know that he’s the 10 of Jack. 【答案】 1.first 2.know 3.what 4.come 5.lives 6.because 7.names 8.cook 9.their 10.son 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍英国人的姓氏的来历。 1.句意:在中国,姓氏是名字中的第一部分,但在英国姓氏是名字中的最后一部分。根据“In China, the family name is the ... name, but in the UK the family name is the last name.”和备选词汇可知,根据上下文对比中英姓名顺序,中文姓在前,英文姓在后,first“前;第一”符合题意。故填first。 2.句意:你知道英国人如何获得他们的姓氏吗?根据“Do you ... how English people get their family names?”和备选词汇可知,应为是否知道,且“Do you...”后接动词原形,know“知道”符合题意。故填know。 3.句意:这些姓氏是什么意思?根据“And ... do they mean?”和备选词汇可知,疑问词引导问句,询问含义是什么,what“什么”符合题意。故填what。 4.句意:有些姓氏来源于他们的居住地。根据“Some family names ... from the places of their homes.”和备选词汇可知,固定搭配“come from”,译为“来自”,come“来”符合题意,主语“Some family names”为复数,用动词原形。故填come。 5.句意:一个人住在山上或山附近,他的姓氏可能是希尔。根据“A man ... on or near a hill and his family name may be Hill.”和备选词汇可知,应该是一个人住在山上或山附近,live“住”符合题意,主语“A man”为第三人称单数,动词需用三单形式。故填lives。 6.句意:在英国,人们的姓氏可能是莱克,因为他们住在湖附近。根据“people’s family name may be Lake ... they live near the lake.”和备选词汇可知,人们的姓氏可能是莱克的原因是他们住在湖附近,后句解释前句原因,需用连词,because“因为”符合题意。故填because。 7.句意:有些姓氏来源于一个人的职业。根据“Some family ... come from a person’s job.”和备选词汇可知,应该是有些姓氏来源于一个人的职业,family name“姓氏”,name“名字”符合题意,主语需用复数“names”与“Some”搭配,指“一些姓氏”。故填names。 8.句意:如果一个人是厨师,他的姓氏可能是库克。根据“If a man is a ... , his family name may be Cook.”和备选词汇可知,根据后文“Cook”作为姓氏的由来,此处指职业“厨师”,cook“厨师”符合题意,用名词原形。故填cook。 9.句意:许多人从他们父亲的名字中获得姓氏。根据“And many people get ... family names from their father’s given names”和备选词汇可知,指代“many people”的姓氏,需用形容词性物主代词their,their“他们的”符合题意。故填their。 10.句意:如果他的名字是“杰克逊”,你可以知道他是杰克的儿子。根据“If his name is ‘Jackson’, you can know that he’s the ... of Jack.”和备选词汇,结合“Jackson”的结构 (Jack的儿子),此处需填“son”(儿子),符合题意。故填son。 阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。 happy   beach   surf   he   find   for   can   time   people   cold Surfing (冲浪) is a very popular water sport. It first started on the island of Hawaii. Now it is enjoyed by 1 all over the world. Hawaii (夏威夷) is famous 2 its beautiful beaches. Every year, water sports, especially swimming and surfing attract (吸引) large numbers of tourists (游客) to the islands. Waikiki is one of the best 3 for surfing in Honolulu. It is not too hot or too 4 all year long. No matter what the weather is like, you can always 5 surfers riding the waves. Some surfers live to surf and nothing 6 stop them. They surf three 7 a day if possible. Some people are called “beach boys”. For example, Jake Booth is a 21-year-old man. He gave up 8 job and went to Honolulu a year ago. He hasn’t got a very good job, but still feels 9 . He hopes that one day 10 will be an event of the Olympic Games. 【答案】 1.people 2.for 3.beaches 4.cold 5.find 6.can 7.times 8.his 9.happy 10.surfing 【导语】本文介绍了冲浪这项流行的水上运动,它起源于夏威夷,现在受到全世界人们的喜爱。文章还特别提到了夏威夷的威基基海滩是冲浪的好去处,以及一些冲浪爱好者对冲浪的热爱和执着。 1.句意:现在全世界的人们都喜欢它。根据“Now it is enjoyed by...all over the world.”以及所给词可知,此处指的是“全世界的人们”,people“人们”,名词,此处用复数形式表示泛指。故填people。 2.句意:夏威夷以其美丽的海滩而闻名。根据“Hawaii (夏威夷) is famous...its beautiful beaches.”以及所给词可知,此处指的是“因……而闻名”,be famous for“因……而闻名”,固定短语。故填for。 3.句意:威基基是檀香山最好的冲浪海滩之一。根据“Waikiki is one of the best...for surfing in Honolulu.”以及所给词可知,此处指的是“最好的冲浪海滩之一”,beach“海滩”,名词,one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数“最……之一”,固定句型,所以此处应用beach的复数形式beaches。故填beaches。 4.句意:一年四季都不太热也不太冷。根据“It is not too hot or too...all year long.”以及所给词可知,此处指的是“不太冷”,cold“冷的”,形容词,作表语。故填cold。 5.句意:无论天气如何,你总能看到冲浪者乘风破浪。根据“No matter what the weather is like, you can always...surfers riding the waves.”以及所给词可知,此处指的是“看到冲浪者”,find“找到,发现”,动词,情态动词can后接动词原形。故填find。 6.句意:有些冲浪者为冲浪而活,没有什么能阻止他们。根据“Some surfers live to surf and nothing...stop them.”以及所给词可知,此处指的是“没有什么能阻止他们”,can“能,能够”,情态动词,后接动词原形。故填can。 7.句意:如果可能的话,他们一天冲浪三次。根据“They surf three...a day if possible.”以及所给词可知,此处指的是“一天三次”,time“次数”,可数名词,由“three”可知,此处应用其复数形式times。故填times。 8.句意:他放弃了他的工作,一年前去了檀香山。根据“He gave up...job and went to Honolulu a year ago.”以及所给词可知,此处指的是“他的工作”,he“他”,人称代词主格,此处修饰名词job,应用其形容词性物主代词his“他的”。故填his。 9.句意:他没有找到很好的工作,但仍然感到高兴。根据“He hasn’t got a very good job, but still feels...”以及所给词可知,此处指的是“仍然感到高兴”,happy“高兴的”,形容词,作表语。故填happy。 10.句意:他希望有一天冲浪能成为奥运会的一个项目。根据“He hopes that one day...will be an event of the Olympic Games.”以及所给词可知,此处指的是“冲浪”,surf“冲浪”,动词,此处作主语,应用其动名词形式surfing。故填surfing。 将下列单词的适当形式填入空格,每词只能填一次。 have  a  interest  with   dress  they  because  usually  like  tooth Look! Who are they? Oh, they are three Chinese astronauts (宇航员). Let’s learn about 1 everyday life in the space station (空间站). They always get up at about 5:40 a.m. And then they get 2 . Next, they wash their faces and brush 3 . After that, it’s time for them 4 breakfast. As we all know (众所周知), they eat quickly 5 they have lots of work to do. At 8:00 a.m., they start to work. In the station, they can see the sunrise (日出) 16 times a day. It’s really 6 ! They always have lunch at 12:00. And then, they 7 to eat an apple. Do they have a sleep after lunch? Yes. They go into the sleeping bags at 1:00 p.m. After 8 hour, they start to work again. At 6:00 p.m., it’s time for them to exercise to keep healthy. At 8:00 p.m., they finish a day’s work. Then they can talk 9 their family or friends on the phone. They 10 go to sleep at 11:00 p.m. Do you also have an unusual and meaningful life? 【答案】 1.their 2.dressed 3.teeth 4.to have 5.because 6.interesting 7.like 8.an 9.with 10.usually 【导语】本文介绍了中国三名航天员在空间站的日常生活,包括作息、饮食、工作等安排,展现了航天员充实且规律的太空生活。 1.句意:让我们了解他们在空间站的日常生活。根据“learn about…everyday life”可知,此处是了解他们的日常生活,修饰名词需用they的形容词性物主代词their。故填their。 2.句意:然后他们穿好衣服。根据“And then they get”可知,他们起床后是穿衣服,get dressed是固定搭配,意为“穿衣服”。故填dressed。 3.句意:接下来,他们洗脸、刷牙。根据“brush…”可知,此处指刷牙,tooth是可数名词,“刷牙”需用复数形式teeth。故填teeth。 4.句意:之后,到了他们吃早餐的时间。根据“it’s time for them…breakfast.”可知,此处是“It’s time for sb. to do sth.”句型,意为“到了某人做某事的时间”。故填to have。 5.句意:我们都知道,他们吃得很快,因为他们有很多工作要做。根据“they eat quickly…they have lots of work to do.”可知,前后句是因果关系,用连词because引导原因状语从句。故填because。 6.句意:这真的很有趣!根据“It’s really…”可知,此处描述事物的特点,用形容词interesting“有趣的”作表语。故填interesting。 7.句意:然后,他们喜欢吃一个苹果。根据“they”可知,主语复数,句子为一般现在时,谓语动词用原形like。故填like。 8.句意:一小时后,他们又开始工作。根据“After…hour”可知,表示一小时后,hour以元音音素开头,“一个”用不定冠词an。故填an。 9.句意:然后他们可以和家人或朋友打电话聊天。根据“talk…their family or friends”可知,此处表示和家人或朋友打电话聊天,talk with是固定搭配,意为“和……交谈”。故填with。 10.句意:他们通常在晚上11点睡觉。根据“They…go to sleep”可知,此处修饰动词go,需用usual的副词形式usually。故填usually。 阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。 talk, many, happy, sport, too, at, finish, they, need, question There are all kinds of clubs in US middle schools, such as (比如) music club, 1 club, chess club, swimming club ... But do you know the homework club? It is a popular club in 2 US middle schools. More and more students spend (花费) their afternoons at these clubs. The US middle school students 3 a quiet place to study. But games, computers and TVs are all around kids 4 home. So the homework club is just for them to do 5 homework. The club is quiet and it’s good for students to study. Some teachers are there, 6 . They can answer students’ 7 and help with their homework. In the club, they have much time to 8 with each other about their subjects. It usually takes them about two hours to 9 their homework. Then they can go home so 10 and enjoy their delicious dinner. 【答案】 1.sports 2.many 3.need 4.at 5.their 6.too 7.questions 8.talk 9.finish 10.happily 【导语】本文主要介绍了美国中学的作业俱乐部,包括其功能、受欢迎的原因以及学生在俱乐部中的活动。 1.句意:美国中学有各种各样的俱乐部,比如音乐俱乐部、体育俱乐部、国际象棋俱乐部、游泳俱乐部……。根据“music club”及备选词可知,此处应是体育俱乐部,sports club“体育俱乐部”,固定搭配。故填sports。 2.句意:它是许多美国中学中一个受欢迎的俱乐部。根据“US middle schools.”及备选词可知,是指很多美国中学,用many“很多”,修饰名词复数。故填many。 3.句意:美国中学生需要一个安静的地方学习。根据“a quiet place to study”及备选词可知,是指需要一个安静的地方学习,need“需要”,时态是一般现在时,主语是复数,动词用原形。故填need。 4.句意:但是在家里孩子周围到处都是游戏、电脑和电视。at home“在家里”,固定短语。故填at。 5.句意:所以作业俱乐部就是让他们做他们的作业的地方。根据“for them to do ... homework.”及备选词可知,是指做他们的作业,用形容词性物主代词their“他们的”,修饰名词homework。故填their。 6.句意:一些老师也在那里。根据“Some teachers are there”及备选词可知,是指一些老师也在那里,肯定句末用too表示“也”。故填too。 7.句意:他们可以回答学生们的问题并帮助他们完成作业。根据“answer students’ ...”及备选词可知,是指回答学生们的问题,用名词复数questions“问题”,作宾语。故填questions。 8.句意:在俱乐部里,他们有很多时间互相讨论学科问题。根据“with each other about their subjects”及备选词可知,是指互相讨论学科问题,talk with sb about sth“和某人讨论某事”,不定式符号to后跟动词原形。故填talk。 9.句意:他们通常需要大约两个小时完成作业。根据“takes them about two hours to ... their homework”可知,是指花两个小时完成作业,finish“完成”,不定式符号to后跟动词原形。故填finish。 10.句意:然后他们可以开心地回家,享受美味的晚餐。根据“Then they can go home so ...”和备选词汇可知,学生完成作业后开心地回家,用副词happily“开心地”,修饰动词短语go home。故填happily。 阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。 there,  but,  win,  part,  go,  like,  she,  sport,  baseball,  after Lily is a little girl at school. She doesn’t like speaking to others. But she likes playing 1 . Her classmates always laugh at (嘲笑) Lily for her interest in baseball. 2 Lily just likes playing her favorite sport. Her dream is to be a great baseball player. Every day, 3 getting home from school, Lily finishes her homework first and after that she 4 out to play baseball. 5 parents see Lily’s love for baseball. They think it’s right to spend a long time on one’s favorite 106 On Tuesday, 6 is a game in her school. Lily takes 7 in it and her classmates laugh at her once again. But they are surprised (吃惊的) to see that Lily plays so well and her team 8 the game in the end with her help. Lily proves (证明) herself to others at last. If you are interested in something and determined (坚定的) 9 her, you can make your dream come true (实现) one day. 【答案】 1.baseball 2.But 3.After 4.goes 5.Her 6.sport/sports 7.there 8.part 9.wins 10.like 【导语】本文主要介绍了小女孩莉莉喜欢棒球,尽管被同学嘲笑仍坚持练习,最终在学校比赛中帮助队伍获胜,证明了自己的故事。 1.句意:但她喜欢打棒球。根据后文“her interest in baseball”可知,此处是“打棒球”。故填baseball。 2.句意:但莉莉只是喜欢玩她最喜欢的运动。前文“同学们嘲笑她”和后文“她喜欢棒球”是转折关系,用but,句首首字母大写。故填But。 3.句意:每天放学后回到家,莉莉先完成作业。根据“getting home from school”可知,是“放学后”,用after,句首首字母大写。故填After。 4.句意:之后她出去打棒球。“go out”表示“出去”,主语是she,时态为一般现在时,用goes。故填goes。 5.句意:她的父母看到了莉莉对棒球的热爱。此处修饰名词“parents”,用she的形容词性物主代词Her,句首首字母大写。故填Her。 6.句意:他们认为把时间花在最喜欢的运动上是对的。棒球属于“运动”,用sport或sports。故填sport/sports。 7.句意:周二,她学校有一场比赛。此处是there be句型,表示“有”,用there。故填there。 8.句意:莉莉参加了比赛。“take part in”表示“参加”,是固定短语,填part。故填part。 9.句意:她的队伍在她的帮助下最终赢得了比赛。根据“Lily plays so well”可知,队伍“赢了”比赛,主语是her team,时态为一般现在时。故填wins。 10.句意:如果你像她一样对某事感兴趣且坚定。“like”表示“像”,此处指“像她一样”。故填like。 阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。 careful  watch  think  because  she  interest  at  the  talk  activity Dear Bob, How’s it going? I want to tell you something about my school life. I am good 1 English because I study it hard. It is one of my favourite subjects. My English teacher is very friendly to us. And she always makes 2 classes lively. In English class, I always listen to her 3 . After class, I try to 4 with my friends in English. I practise speaking English every morning. I often 5 English programmes too. And I keep a diary in English. I got some prizes and I helped my teacher organize many 6 . I like all subjects except (除了) geography 7 I think geography is not 8 at all. My geography teacher often encourages (鼓励) me and I 9 I will be better at geography. All the teachers believe I’ll be   10 best student. What about your school life? Please write to me soon. Yours, Lily 【答案】 1.at 2.her 3.carefully 4.talk 5.watch 6.activities 7.because 8.interesting 9.think 10.the 【导语】本文是一篇书信,主要讲述了作者莉莉的学校生活,包括她擅长的科目、学习英语的方法、对地理的看法以及老师的鼓励等。 1.句意:我擅长英语,因为我努力学习它。根据“I am good… English”可知,此处考查固定搭配“be good at”,意为“擅长……”,空格后是“English”,需用介词“at”。故填at。 2.句意:她总是让她的课堂生动有趣。根据“makes… classes lively”可知,此处指“她的课堂”,需用形容词性物主代词“her”,方框中“she”为人称代词主格,其形容词性物主代词为“her”。故填her。 3.句意:在英语课上,我总是认真听她讲课。根据“listen to her…”可知,此处修饰动词“listen”,需用副词,careful认真的,形容词,其副词形式是“carefully”。故填carefully。 4.句意:课后,我尝试用英语和朋友交谈。根据“try to… with my friends”及备选词汇可知,此处指和朋友交谈,空格处缺动词原形,方框中有“talk”,“talk with”意为“和……交谈”。故填talk。 5.句意:我也经常看英语节目。根据“I often… English programmes”和备选词汇可知,此处指观看英语节目,时态为一般现在时,主语为I,空格处填动词原形,故填watch。 6.句意:我帮助老师组织了许多活动。根据“organize many…”及备选词汇可知,此处指组织很多活动,many修饰复数名词,所以空格处缺复数名词。activity活动,名词,其复数形式是“activities”。故填activities。 7.句意:除了地理,我喜欢所有的科目,因为我认为地理一点趣都没有。根据“I like all subjects except geography… I think geography is not…”可知,空格前说不喜欢地理,空格后说地理很无趣,空格后解释原因,需用连词“because”。故填because。 8.句意:我认为地理一点趣都没有。根据“is not… at all”及备选词汇可知,此处指地理一点趣味也没有。空格处缺形容词作表语,interest兴趣,名词,其形容词形式是“interesting”,意为“有趣的”。故填interesting。 9.句意:我认为我会更擅长地理。根据“I… I will be better”及备选词汇可知,此处之“我认为”,时态为一般现在时,主语为第一人称I,空格处用动词原形,表示“认为”,“think”符合语境。故填think。 10.句意:所有老师相信我将成为最好的学生。根据“be… best student”可知,best是形容词最高级,前面要用the修饰。故填the。 根据短文内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文完整、正确,每空限填一词,每词限用一次。 she, so, all, prepare, out, on, special, photo, make, together My grandma’s 90th birthday is coming. We want to have a 1 birthday party for her. We spend five days 2 it. We have the party at our house. All the family members come to celebrate 3 birthday. Look! There is a big birthday cake 4 the table. My mum is good at making noodles, she 5   long noodles for grandam. The long noodles are a symbol of long life. Grandma likes Henan Opera (豫剧), 6 I play the erhu and my cousins sing Henan Opera for her. After she makes a wish, we help blow 7 all the candles. We enjoy the cake and sing a birthday song 8 . Then we have a big dinner and take some 9 . Grandma is so happy, we 10 have a great time. Always love you and happy birthday to you, my dearest grandma! 【答案】 1.special 2.preparing 3.her 4.on 5.makes 6.so 7.out 8.together 9.photos 10.all 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者一家为祖母筹备90岁生日派对的过程,包括派对准备、庆祝活动以及全家人的欢乐时光。 1.句意:我们想为她举办一个特别的生日派对。根据语境及所给单词可知,此处是指一个特别的生日派对,用special表示“特别的”。故填special。 2.句意:我们花了五天时间准备。根据“spend five days”及所给单词可知,此处是指花了五天时间准备,spend time doing sth“花费时间做某事”,用prepare的动名词preparing。故填preparing。 3.句意:所有的家庭成员都来庆祝她的生日。根据“All the family members come to celebrate…birthday.”可知,此处是指庆祝她的生日,用she的形容词性物主代词her“她的”修饰名词birthday。故填her。 4.句意:桌子上有一个大生日蛋糕。根据“…the table”可知,此处是指蛋糕在桌子上,用介词on表示“在……上面”。故填on。 5.句意:我妈妈擅长做面条,她为奶奶做长寿面。根据“My mum is good at making noodles”可知,此处是指她为奶奶做长寿面,用make的第三人称单数形式makes,与主语she保持一致。故填makes。 6.句意:奶奶喜欢豫剧,所以我为她拉二胡,我的表兄弟姐妹为她唱豫剧。根据“Grandma likes Henan Opera”及“I play the erhu and my cousins sing Henan Opera for her.”可知,前后句为因果关系,用so表示“所以”。故填so。 7.句意:在她许愿后,我们帮她吹灭了所有的蜡烛。根据“we help blow…all the candles”可知,此处是指吹灭蜡烛,blow out“吹灭”,固定短语。故填out。 8.句意:我们一起享用蛋糕并唱生日歌。根据“We enjoy the cake and sing a birthday song”及所给单词可知,此处是指一起享用蛋糕并唱生日歌,用together表示“一起”。故填together。 9.句意:然后我们吃了一顿丰盛的晚餐并拍了一些照片。根据“take some…”及所给单词可知,此处是指拍了一些照片,take photos“拍照”,固定短语。故填photos。 10.句意:奶奶很高兴,我们都玩得很开心。根据“Grandma is so happy, we…have a great time.”可知,此处是指我们都玩得很开心,用all表示“全,都”。故填all。 用方框内的词的适当形式填空。 subjects, is, study, useful, scientist, my, friend’s, playing, an, exciting Hello, everyone. My name is Linda. I am a student in Sunshine Middle School. I learn ten subjects in the school. And my favourite day of the week 1 Friday. I like Fridays because I have my favourite 2 that day: geography and PE. Geography is difficult but interesting. I love to read maps and know about other people and places. Also, Mr King is great fun. He is 3 excellent geography teacher and he often helps us 4 our geography. What about PE? It’s 5 . I like 6 basketball best, so having a PE class always makes me happy. We also have science on Fridays. It’s a very 7 subject. We think it is very important in our lives and some of my classmates want to be a 8 in the future. The last class finishes at about four o’clock. On Friday evenings, I go to my 9 house for a party. I can relax and have fun because I have no classes the next day. Saturdays and Sundays are happy days for me to relax myself. How about your favourite day? Please let 10 know. 【答案】 1.is 2.subjects 3.an 4.study/to study 5.exciting 6.playing 7.useful 8.scientist 9.friend’s 10.me 【导语】本文主要介绍了琳达在阳光中学的学习生活,包括她最喜欢星期几、喜欢的科目以及周五的活动等。      1.句意:一周中我最喜欢的一天是星期五。根据主语“my favourite day of the week”可知,这里是单数,一般现在时中,be动词用is。故填is。 2.句意:我喜欢星期五,因为那天我有我最喜欢的科目:地理和体育。根据“geography and PE”可知,最喜欢的科目有两个,subject是可数名词,要用复数形式。故填subjects。 3.句意:他是一位优秀的地理老师,而且他经常帮助我们学习地理。根据“excellent”可知,单词是以元音音素开头的单词,此处表示“一位”,要用不定冠词an。故填an。 4.句意:他是一位优秀的地理老师,而且他经常帮助我们学习地理。根据“help us”可知,空处表示“学习”,这里要用到“help sb (to) do sth”结构。故填study/to study。 5.句意:它是令人兴奋的。此处描述“PE”这门学科,是指事物。exciting意为“令人兴奋的”,常用来修饰事物。故填exciting。 6.句意:我最喜欢打篮球。根据“basketball”可知,此处表示“打篮球”,且表示长期稳定的爱好用“like doing sth”。故填playing。 7.句意:它是一门非常有用的学科。根据“subject”可知,此处需要一个形容词来修饰它,useful意为“有用的”。故填useful。 8.句意:我们认为它在我们的生活中非常重要,而且我的一些同学将来想成为一名科学家。根据“want to be”和“in the future”可知,这里指未来想要成为一名科学家。故填scientist。 9.句意:在星期五晚上,我去我朋友家参加派对。根据 “my”和“house”可知,此处表示“朋友的家”,要用名词所有格形式。故填friend’s。 10.句意:请让我知道。根据“let”可知,这里应用代词的宾格形式,做let的宾语。故填me。 阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。 be; student; I; usual; walk; dark; and; important; listen; live My name is Timo. I’m 13 years old. I 1 with my parents in Helsinki, Finland. Now it’s December. Every Tuesday, I get up at 7:40. I often 2 to the news or music. After breakfast, I walk to school. It’s only a 10-minute 3 . My school begins at 9:00. There are 18 4 in my class. Each lesson is 45 minutes long and there 5 a break between lessons. I have one Finnish lesson 6 two home economics lessons in the morning. After that, I have lunch at 12:00. The afternoon lessons begin at 12:30 and finish at 2:15. Then I go to my ice hockey club. I 7 get home around 4:00. It’s already 8 outside. I often have dinner at 6:00. After that, I read with 9 parents for an hour. That’s an 10 part of my everyday life. Then I prepare my schoolbag for the next day. At 9:30, it’s time for me to go to bed. 【答案】 1.live 2.listen 3.walk 4.students 5.is 6.and 7.usually 8.dark 9.my 10.important 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了13岁的Timo在芬兰赫尔辛基的日常生活,包括上学、课程安排、课后活动及家庭日常等。 1.句意:我和我的父母住在芬兰的赫尔辛基。根据“I…with my parents in Helsinki, Finland.”可知,此处表示“居住”,方框中“live”符合语境;主语是“I”,用动词原形。故填live。 2.句意:我经常听新闻或音乐。根据“I often…to the news or music.”可知,“listen to”是固定短语表示“听”,方框中“listen”符合;主语是“I”,用动词原形。故填listen。 3.句意:这只是一段10分钟的步行路程。根据“It’s only a 10-minute …”可知,前文提到“walk to school”,此处表示“步行路程”,用“walk”的名词形式,符合语境。故填walk。 4.句意:我的班里有18名学生。根据“There are 18…in my class.”可知,班级里的成员是“学生”,方框中“student”符合;“18”后接名词复数“students”。故填students。 5.句意:每节课45分钟,课间有休息时间。根据“there…a break between lessons.”可知,此处是“there be”句型,“a break”是单数,方框中“be”的对应形式是“is”。故填is。 6.句意:早上我有一节芬兰语课和两节家政课。根据“I have one Finnish lesson…two home economics lessons.”可知,此处表并列关系,方框中“and”符合语境。故填and。 7.句意:我通常在4点左右到家。根据“I…get home around 4:00.”可知,此处修饰动词“get”,用副词;方框中“usual”的副词形式“usually(通常)”符合语境。故填usually。 8.句意:外面已经天黑了。根据“It’s already…outside.”可知,12月的4点左右天会变黑,方框中“dark(黑暗的)”符合语境。故填dark。 9.句意:在那之后,我和我的父母一起读一个小时的书。根据“I read with…parents for an hour.”可知,此处表示“我的父母”,用形容词性物主代词“my”,对应原文主语“I”。故填my。 10.句意:那是我日常生活中重要的一部分。根据“That’s an…part of my everyday life.”可知,此处修饰“part”,用形容词;方框中“important(重要的)”符合语境,且“important”以元音音素开头,与“an”搭配。故填important。 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 期末复习之选词填空15篇(湖南专用)(2026中考新题型) (期末考试单元话题) 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文通顺、正确、连贯,每个单词限用一次。 and  they  animal  small  from  hear  fourteen  live  a  are Look! This is my uncle’s farm in the countryside. It is a big and nice place far 1 the noisy city. The grass here is always green and thick, like 2 large soft blanket (毯子) that covers the ground. On the farm, you can see many kinds of lovely 3 . My uncle has dogs, horses, cows, ducks, sheep and chickens... The white sheep 4 so cute—they look like fluffy (毛茸茸的) white balls walking on the grass. A brown dog often runs around to look after 5 and barks at strangers. How many ducks does my uncle have? Let’s count: one, two... up to 6 . Wait, there is another duck hiding (躲藏) under a big tree! So he has fifteen ducks in total, and they often swim in the pond (池塘). Do you see that 7 house? That is my uncle’s home and it looks clean and beautiful. My uncle likes 8 here and I like the farm too. Every time I come, I play with the animals 9 run on the green grass. You can 10 the sweet sound of little birds singing in the trees and the wind blowing through the leaves softly. It is always a happy time here. Do you want to visit my uncle’s farm with me? 阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。 real   building   wear   hike   about   she   delicious   different   spend   have Friends are important to us. I want to tell you something 1 my best friend. 2 name is Alice. She has long black hair, round black eyes and a small nose. She often 3 a T-shirt. She doesn’t like to dress up (打扮). She 4 many hobbies (爱好). She likes playing the guitar and singing. She likes going 5 too. In summer, she always 6 most of the afternoon swimming. We are both new in the same school, but in 7 classes. There are many beautiful 8 in our school. On schooldays, we always do all kinds of after-school activities together. On weekends, we always go shopping and eat 9 food. Alice and I like talking about funny things. When I am not happy, she always stays with me. I am lucky to have a friend like her. And it’s 10 fun to be with her. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文通顺、正确、连贯。每个单词限用一次。 she  parent  excellent  what  sister  and  go  with  housework  finish Ellen is 13 years old. She comes from Canada. Her 1 work in Guangzhou. Now she lives 2 them. Today is Saturday. Ellen doesn’t go to school. After getting up, she does some 3 , so the rooms look very tidy. She has breakfast and then she begins to do 4 homework. She 5 it at 10:30 a.m. After that, she goes to the shop to buy some nice toys for her sister because her 6 birthday is coming. 7 does Ellen do in the afternoon? She 8 to the Old People’s Home. There Ellen tells stories to the old people, talks with them, 9 helps them do some cleaning. She always does her best to help others. The old people all think Ellen is a(n) 10 girl. Ellen is happy, too. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文通顺、正确、连贯。每个单词限用一次。 who  because  interesting  chocolate  balloon  give  national  up  together  celebrate When is your birthday? I hope 1st October comes soon 1 it is a special day for my friend Mary. It’s her birthday. And 2 Day is also on this day. It is the birthday of our country. At 6:00 p.m., I go to Mary’s birthday party to 3 her birthday. Some of my classmates go there too. We put some 4 on the walls. We all have birthday gifts for Mary. Mary first gets some 5 . It’s in a beautiful box. 6 buys this gift? Haha, Steven buys it. Helen 7 Mary an old guitar. It’s from Helen’s grandpa. This guitar is no longer (不再) for sale. My gift is an 8 history book. Mary likes all these gifts very much. Then we eat a birthday cake 9 . We really have great fun. At this time, I hear my mother saying, “Sara, it’s 7:30 a.m. Get 10 and go to school. You are late!” Oh, it is only a dream (梦). 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。 (每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词。) be   really   he   make   many   know   fun   gift   minute   this Paul is a twelve-year-old boy. He 1 from New York. And 2 days, he has a great time visiting his grandmother in China. It is seven o’clock on Saturday morning. Paul is still in bed. But 3 grandmother cooks noodles for him in the kitchen. She 4 Paul will get up soon. After twenty 5 , Paul gets up. When he comes out of his room, he sees a big bowl of noodles on the table. The noodles are 6 delicious. He eats all of them. “Why do you 7 noodles for me, Grandma?” asks Paul. “It’s your birthday today,” his grandmother says. “In China, 8 people eat very long noodles on their birthdays. They are a symbol of long life. They are called changshoumian.” “It is 9 . Thank you very much, Grandma. It’s a special 10 ,” says Paul. 请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,每个词限用一次。 with  everyone  when  place  special  remember  usually  come  pizza  two American children like to celebrate their birthdays. They 1 celebrate them with a party. They ask their friends to their parties. They don’t have parties on the right dates of their birthdays if they 2 on a school day. They may have them at weekends. Today many children like 3 kinds of parties. One is at home. Parents decorate (装饰) the house 4 balloons and coloured paper. They make a 5 birthday dinner. The children play games. The other is away from home. Some are at a special restaurant. The children eat 6 and ice-cream. The waiters (服务员) also sing and say “Happy birthday” to the children. Some are at a park, a cinema, or in some other 7 . There is usually a cake with candles at every birthday party. When the candles are lit (点燃), 8 sings the birthday song “Happy Birthday”. Many people don’t have birthday parties 9 they are not young. They say they don’t want 10 how old they are. But they do like to keep the happy birthday parties of their childhoods in mind. 阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。 come  first  name  what  they  because  live  know  son  cook Everyone has a family name. In China, the family name is the 1 name, but in the UK the family name is the last name. Do you 2 how English people get their family names? And 3 do they mean? English people usually get their family names in these ways. Some family names 4 from the places of their homes. A man 5 on or near a hill (山) and his family name may be Hill. In the UK, people’s family name may be Lake 6 they live near the lake. Some family 7 come from a person’s job. If (如果) a man is a 8 , his family name may be Cook. And many people get 9 family names from their father’s given names (名字). If his name is “Jackson”, you can know that he’s the 10 of Jack. 阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。 happy   beach   surf   he   find   for   can   time   people   cold Surfing (冲浪) is a very popular water sport. It first started on the island of Hawaii. Now it is enjoyed by 1 all over the world. Hawaii (夏威夷) is famous 2 its beautiful beaches. Every year, water sports, especially swimming and surfing attract (吸引) large numbers of tourists (游客) to the islands. Waikiki is one of the best 3 for surfing in Honolulu. It is not too hot or too 4 all year long. No matter what the weather is like, you can always 5 surfers riding the waves. Some surfers live to surf and nothing 6 stop them. They surf three 7 a day if possible. Some people are called “beach boys”. For example, Jake Booth is a 21-year-old man. He gave up 8 job and went to Honolulu a year ago. He hasn’t got a very good job, but still feels 9 . He hopes that one day 10 will be an event of the Olympic Games. 将下列单词的适当形式填入空格,每词只能填一次。 have  a  interest  with   dress  they  because  usually  like  tooth Look! Who are they? Oh, they are three Chinese astronauts (宇航员). Let’s learn about 1 everyday life in the space station (空间站). They always get up at about 5:40 a.m. And then they get 2 . Next, they wash their faces and brush 3 . After that, it’s time for them 4 breakfast. As we all know (众所周知), they eat quickly 5 they have lots of work to do. At 8:00 a.m., they start to work. In the station, they can see the sunrise (日出) 16 times a day. It’s really 6 ! They always have lunch at 12:00. And then, they 7 to eat an apple. Do they have a sleep after lunch? Yes. They go into the sleeping bags at 1:00 p.m. After 8 hour, they start to work again. At 6:00 p.m., it’s time for them to exercise to keep healthy. At 8:00 p.m., they finish a day’s work. Then they can talk 9 their family or friends on the phone. They 10 go to sleep at 11:00 p.m. Do you also have an unusual and meaningful life? 阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。 talk, many, happy, sport, too, at, finish, they, need, question There are all kinds of clubs in US middle schools, such as (比如) music club, 1 club, chess club, swimming club ... But do you know the homework club? It is a popular club in 2 US middle schools. More and more students spend (花费) their afternoons at these clubs. The US middle school students 3 a quiet place to study. But games, computers and TVs are all around kids 4 home. So the homework club is just for them to do 5 homework. The club is quiet and it’s good for students to study. Some teachers are there, 6 . They can answer students’ 7 and help with their homework. In the club, they have much time to 8 with each other about their subjects. It usually takes them about two hours to 9 their homework. Then they can go home so 10 and enjoy their delicious dinner. 阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。 there,  but,  win,  part,  go,  like,  she,  sport,  baseball,  after Lily is a little girl at school. She doesn’t like speaking to others. But she likes playing 1 . Her classmates always laugh at (嘲笑) Lily for her interest in baseball. 2 Lily just likes playing her favorite sport. Her dream is to be a great baseball player. Every day, 3 getting home from school, Lily finishes her homework first and after that she 4 out to play baseball. 5 parents see Lily’s love for baseball. They think it’s right to spend a long time on one’s favorite 106 On Tuesday, 6 is a game in her school. Lily takes 7 in it and her classmates laugh at her once again. But they are surprised (吃惊的) to see that Lily plays so well and her team 8 the game in the end with her help. Lily proves (证明) herself to others at last. If you are interested in something and determined (坚定的) 9 her, you can make your dream come true (实现) one day. 阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。 careful  watch  think  because  she  interest  at  the  talk  activity Dear Bob, How’s it going? I want to tell you something about my school life. I am good 1 English because I study it hard. It is one of my favourite subjects. My English teacher is very friendly to us. And she always makes 2 classes lively. In English class, I always listen to her 3 . After class, I try to 4 with my friends in English. I practise speaking English every morning. I often 5 English programmes too. And I keep a diary in English. I got some prizes and I helped my teacher organize many 6 . I like all subjects except (除了) geography 7 I think geography is not 8 at all. My geography teacher often encourages (鼓励) me and I 9 I will be better at geography. All the teachers believe I’ll be   10 best student. What about your school life? Please write to me soon. Yours, Lily 根据短文内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文完整、正确,每空限填一词,每词限用一次。 she, so, all, prepare, out, on, special, photo, make, together My grandma’s 90th birthday is coming. We want to have a 1 birthday party for her. We spend five days 2 it. We have the party at our house. All the family members come to celebrate 3 birthday. Look! There is a big birthday cake 4 the table. My mum is good at making noodles, she 5   long noodles for grandam. The long noodles are a symbol of long life. Grandma likes Henan Opera (豫剧), 6 I play the erhu and my cousins sing Henan Opera for her. After she makes a wish, we help blow 7 all the candles. We enjoy the cake and sing a birthday song 8 . Then we have a big dinner and take some 9 . Grandma is so happy, we 10 have a great time. Always love you and happy birthday to you, my dearest grandma! 用方框内的词的适当形式填空。 subjects, is, study, useful, scientist, my, friend’s, playing, an, exciting Hello, everyone. My name is Linda. I am a student in Sunshine Middle School. I learn ten subjects in the school. And my favourite day of the week 1 Friday. I like Fridays because I have my favourite 2 that day: geography and PE. Geography is difficult but interesting. I love to read maps and know about other people and places. Also, Mr King is great fun. He is 3 excellent geography teacher and he often helps us 4 our geography. What about PE? It’s 5 . I like 6 basketball best, so having a PE class always makes me happy. We also have science on Fridays. It’s a very 7 subject. We think it is very important in our lives and some of my classmates want to be a 8 in the future. The last class finishes at about four o’clock. On Friday evenings, I go to my 9 house for a party. I can relax and have fun because I have no classes the next day. Saturdays and Sundays are happy days for me to relax myself. How about your favourite day? Please let 10 know. 阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。 be; student; I; usual; walk; dark; and; important; listen; live My name is Timo. I’m 13 years old. I 1 with my parents in Helsinki, Finland. Now it’s December. Every Tuesday, I get up at 7:40. I often 2 to the news or music. After breakfast, I walk to school. It’s only a 10-minute 3 . My school begins at 9:00. There are 18 4 in my class. Each lesson is 45 minutes long and there 5 a break between lessons. I have one Finnish lesson 6 two home economics lessons in the morning. After that, I have lunch at 12:00. The afternoon lessons begin at 12:30 and finish at 2:15. Then I go to my ice hockey club. I 7 get home around 4:00. It’s already 8 outside. I often have dinner at 6:00. After that, I read with 9 parents for an hour. That’s an 10 part of my everyday life. Then I prepare my schoolbag for the next day. At 9:30, it’s time for me to go to bed. 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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