Unit 1 Foreign friends in China(知识清单)英语鲁科版五四制四年级下册(新教材)

2026-01-08
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学段 小学
学科 英语
教材版本 小学英语鲁科版(五四学制)(三起)四年级下册
年级 四年级
章节 Unit 1 Foreign friends in China
类型 学案-知识清单
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-单元练习
学年 2026-2027
地区(省份) 全国
地区(市) -
地区(区县) -
文件格式 DOCX
文件大小 157 KB
发布时间 2026-01-08
更新时间 2026-01-08
作者 xkw-47211262
品牌系列 上好课·上好课
审核时间 2026-01-08
下载链接 https://m.zxxk.com/soft/55856125.html
价格 3.00储值(1储值=1元)
来源 学科网

摘要:

该小学英语单元知识清单系统梳理了“Foreign friends in China”单元内容,涵盖语音、词汇、短语、句型及核心语法等知识范畴,搭建了从基础积累到语法应用再到考点突破的递进式学习支架。 清单采用“知识模块分类+考点分级解析”的方式构建知识体系,如将be动词用法、Where疑问句、实义动词三单列为核心考点,标注主语匹配规则与易错点(如三单否定句用doesn't+原形),培养学生语言能力与思维品质。配套“提分练”习题及答案,不同基础学生可针对性练习,教师可据此设计分层教学,提升课堂效率。

内容正文:

Unit 1 Foreign friends in China 知 识 归 纳 语音 字母组合ai/ay发/eɪ/音:Rain again play away day 必记单词 China 中国 from 来自 live 居住 breakfast 早餐 bread 面包 but 但是 famous 著名的,有名的 city 城市;都市 who 谁 常考短语 Welcome to... 欢迎来到…… be from来自 live in居住在 foreign friends外国朋友 act out表演 How about... …… 怎么样 take home带回家 help yourself请自便 good friends好朋友 必会句型 1. 问候与自我介绍句型: —Hi/Hello! My name's ... 你好!我叫…… 例:Hi! My name's Li Ming. 你好!我叫李明。 —Nice to meet you. 很高兴认识你。 例:Nice to meet you, Mike. 很高兴认识你,迈克。 2. 询问某人来自哪里的句型: —Where are you from? 你来自哪里? —I'm from ... 我来自…… 例:—Where are you from? 你来自哪里?—I'm from Canada. 我来自加拿大。 —Where's he/she from? 他 / 她来自哪里? —He/She's from ... 他 / 她来自…… 例:—Where's she from? 她来自哪里?—She's from the UK. 她来自英国。 3. 询问某人居住在哪里的句型: —Where do you live? 你居住在哪里? —I live in ... 我居住在…… 例:—Where do you live? 你居住在哪里?—I live in Beijing. 我居住在北京。 —Where does he/she live? 他/她居住在哪里? —He/She lives in ... 他/她居住在…… 例:—Where does Mary live? 玛丽居住在哪里? —She lives in New York. 她居住在纽约。 4. 表达某人喜欢某物的句型: —He/She likes ... 他 / 她喜欢…… 例:He likes kung fu. 他喜欢功夫。 5. 情景交际句型: —Welcome to China! 欢迎来到中国! —It's so cute. 它太可爱了。 —I want to take one home. 我想带一个回家。 核心语法 1. 一般现在时中 be 动词(am/is/are)的用法 2. 一般现在时中实义动词(like/live/want 等)的用法 3. 以 Where 引导的特殊疑问句的构成与回答 4. 情景交际用语的正确匹配 考 点 速 记 考点 01 be 动词(am/is/are)的用法与辨析I am Li Ming. 我是李明。 Where are you from? 你来自哪里? He is from Australia. 他来自澳大利亚。 ①主语为I时,用am。如: I am from China. 我来自中国。 ②主语为he/she/it/单数人名/单数事物时,用is。如: She is from Australia. 她来自澳大利亚。 The city is beautiful. 这座城市很漂亮。 ③主语为you/we/they/复数名词时,用are。如: They are foreign friends. 他们是外国朋友。 You are a good student. 你是一个好学生。 [拓展]be 动词的否定形式为am not/is not(isn't)/are not(aren't),疑问形式为将be动词提前。如: He isn't from France. 他不是来自法国。 Are you from the USA? 你来自美国吗? 提分练 一、用 be 动词的适当形式填空 1. My name is Tom. I ________ (be) from Canada. 2. Lucy and Lily ________ (be) sisters. They ________ (be) from the UK. 3. —Where ________ (be) your mother from? —She ________ (be) from India. 4. Beijing ________ (be) a big city. It ________ (be) in China. 5. —________ (be) you from Australia? —No, I ________ (not be). 6. The cat ________ (be) cute. It ________ (be) white. 7. We ________ (be) good friends. We often play together. 二、按要求改写句子 1. He is from India.(改为否定句) He ________ ________ from India. 2. We are from China.(改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答) —________ ________ from China? —Yes, ________ ________. 3. They are good friends.(改为一般疑问句并作否定回答) —________ ________ good friends? —No, ________ ________. 4. The city is beautiful.(改为否定句) The city ________ ________ beautiful. 5. I am a foreign student.(改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答) —________ ________ a foreign student? —Yes, ________ ________. 考点 02 以Where引导的特殊疑问句(询问来源与居住地点)Where are you from? 你来自哪里? Where do you live in? 你住在哪里? 询问 “来自哪里”: ①主语为I/you/we/they/复数名词:Where + are + 主语 + from? 回答:主语 + are + from + 地点./ 主语 + come from + 地点. ②主语为 he/she/it/ 单数人名:Where + is + 主语 + from? 回答:主语 + is + from + 地点. 询问“居住在哪里”: ①主语为I/you/we/they/复数名词:Where + do + 主语 + live? 回答:主语 + live + in + 地点. ②主语为he/she/it/单数人名:Where + does + 主语 + live? 回答:主语 + lives + in + 地点. [易错点] ①询问居住地点时,遗漏助动词do/does; ②三单主语的疑问句中,does 后动词未用原形; ③回答时遗漏介词in(后接城市、国家等地点名词)。 [拓展]询问地点的其他场景,如:Where is your school? 你的学校在哪里?(主语为单数事物),回答:It's in ... 提分练 一、按要求完成句子 1. She is from Australia.(对画线部分提问) ________ ________ she from? 2. I live in London.(对画线部分提问) ________ ________ you live? 3. They are from the UK.(对画线部分提问) ________ ________ they from? 4. Tom lives in New York.(对画线部分提问) ________ ________ Tom live? 5. Lily is from India.(改为一般疑问句并作否定回答) —________ ________ from India? —No, ________ ________. 二、连词成句 1. from, is, where, she (?) _____________________________________________ 2. live, do, where, you (?) _____________________________________________ 3. in, lives, he, Ottawa (.) _____________________________________________ 4. are, from, they, USA, the (.) _____________________________________________ 5. does, live, Lucy, where (?) _____________________________________________ 考点 03 实义动词(like/live/want)的三单形式及用法I live in Ottawa. 我居住在渥太华。 He likes kung fu. 他喜欢功夫。 I want to take one home. 我想带一个回家。 一般现在时中,主语为he/she/it/单数人名/单数事物时,实义动词需变三单形式。常见变化规则: ①直接加s: like→likes、live→lives、want→wants、play→plays ②以s/x/ch/sh/o结尾加es: go→goes、watch→watches 肯定句:主语(三单)+ 三单动词 + 其他。如: She likes kung fu. 她喜欢功夫。 否定句:主语(三单)+ doesn't + 动词原形 + 其他。如: He doesn't live in London. 他不住在伦敦。 疑问句:Does + 主语(三单)+ 动词原形 + 其他?如: Does she want rice? 她想要米饭吗? [易错点] ①三单主语的肯定句中,动词仍用原形; ②否定句和疑问句中,未用 doesn't 或用了 doesn't 后动词仍变三单; ③混淆动词三单变化规则。 提分练 一、用所给动词的适当形式填空 1. My brother ________ (like) kung fu. He practices every day. 2. She ________ (not live) in Paris. She lives in London. 3. Tom ________ (want) some rice for lunch. He is hungry. 4. My mother ________ (like) Chinese food. She cooks it well. 5. The girl ________ (not like) fish. She likes chicken. 6. He ________ (live) in Australia. He likes kangaroos. 7. Lucy ________ (want) to visit China. She likes Beijing Opera. 二、单项选择 ( ) 1. Tom ________ like bread. He likes noodles. A. don't B. doesn't C. isn't ( ) 2. My sister ________ in New York. She ________ there very much. A. live; like B. lives; likes C. lives; like ( ) 3. —Does your father ________ tea? —Yes, he does. A. like B. likes C. liking ( ) 4. She ________ want to go to Canada. She wants to go to India. A. don't B. doesn't C. isn't ( ) 5. —What ________ your brother ________? —He wants some juice. A. do; want B. does; want C. does; wants ( ) 6. The boy ________ in Beijing. He ________ at No.1 Primary School. A. live; study B. lives; studies C. lives; study ( ) 7. —Does Lily ________ in London? —No, she ________ in Ottawa. A. live; lives B. lives; live C. live; live 参考答案 (1) be 动词(am/is/are)的用法与辨析 一、1. am 2. are; are 3. is; is 4. is; is 5. Are; am not 6. is; is 7. are 二、1. is not 2. Are you; we are 3. Are they; they aren't 4. is not 5. Are you; I am (2) 以 Where 引导的特殊疑问句(询问来源与居住地点) 一、1. Where is 2. Where do 3. Where are 4. Where does 5. Is Lily; she isn't 三、1. Where is she from? 2. Where do you live? 3. He lives in Ottawa. 4. They are from the USA. 5. Where does Lucy live? (3) 实义动词(like/live/want)的三单形式及用法 一、1. likes 2. doesn't live 3. wants 4. likes 5. doesn't like 6. lives 7. wants 二、1. B 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. B 6. B 7. A 第 1 页 共 7 页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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Unit 1 Foreign friends in China(知识清单)英语鲁科版五四制四年级下册(新教材)
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Unit 1 Foreign friends in China(知识清单)英语鲁科版五四制四年级下册(新教材)
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Unit 1 Foreign friends in China(知识清单)英语鲁科版五四制四年级下册(新教材)
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