九年级英语上学期期末考试（天津卷）-2025-2026学年九年级英语上学期期末复习冲刺满分（外研版）

2025-2026学年九年级上学期期末考试（天津卷） 英语 注意事项： 1.全卷满分120分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。 第I卷（选择题 共80分） 一、听力理解（本大题共20小题, 每小题1分, 共20分） A）在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的 A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。 1． A． B． C． 2． A． B． C． 3． A． B． C． 4． A． B． C． B）下面你将听到十组对话, 每组对话后都有一个问题。根据对话内容, 从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。 5．What is Tony’s favourite sport? A．Football. B．Table tennis. C．Basketball. 6．When is the boy free? A．This morning. B．This afternoon. C．Tomorrow morning. 7．Where may the cat be? A．In the garden. B．In the bathroom. C．In the kitchen. 8．What does the girl want to do? A．To stay at home. B．To go swimming. C．To see a film. 9．How often does Jim go to the stadium? A．Once a week. B．Once a month. C．Twice a month. 10．Who is the boy in black in the photo? A．Mike’s friend. B．Mike’s brother. C．Mike’s cousin. 11．Which subject is difficult for the boy? A．Chinese. B．Maths. C．English. 12．How many gold medals did the woman win in the 2016 Olympics? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. 13．How was Laura’s trip? A．Terrible. B．Happy. C．Exciting. 14．Why is the woman going to London? A．To work there. B．To visit a friend. C．To have a holiday. C） 听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听下面一段材料，回答以下各小题。 15．How many lessons does Mary have on Thursday morning? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. 16．What does Mary usually do at break? A．She plays games. B．She cleans the blackboard. C．She talks with her friends. 17．How long does it take Mary to have lunch? A．Half an hour. B．Forty-five minutes. C．One hour. 听材料，回答以下各小题。 18．When did Li Lei climb the mountain? A．Yesterday morning. B．Yesterday afternoon. C．Yesterday evening. 19．What did Li Lei think of the food? A．Expensive. B．Terrible. C．Delicious. 20．What is Li Lei going to learn during the holiday? A．To play basketball. B．To skate. C．To ride a horse. 二、单项填空（本大题共15小题；每小题1分, 共15分） 从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21．My mother usually buys ________ special cake for me and I cut it at ________ party. A．a; the B．an; the C．不填; the D．an; 不填 22．Frank was made ________ in front of the classroom to share his opinions about English learning. A．stand B．stood C．to stand D．standing 23．My mother can cook the fish________． A．on the way B．in the way C．in many ways D．no way 24．Before you take the medicine, you have to read the ________. They are very important. A．introductions B．instructions C．invitations D．inventions 25．—Are you a basketball player in your class? —Yes. I ________ the team last year. I ________ in the team for one year. A．have joined; have been B．joined; was C．joined; have been D．was join; have been 26．Nanjing isn’t so large ________ Shanghai, however, it’s the second ________ city in East China A．as; largest B．like; largest C．like; large D．as; large 27．The Great Green Wall can stop the wind and sand ________ to the rich land in the south of China. A．move B．to move C．moved D．moving 28．When Daniel was at middle school，he was quite rude.Nobody liked him________. A．in time B．at the time C．at times D．all the time 29．Mrs Gao is ________ her son because he does really well at school. A．ready to B．pleased to C．pleased with D．worried about 30．The Whites used to live in the USA and now they ________ in Tianjin. A．used to live B．are used to live C．are used for living D．are used to living 31．—Have you got ready for the basketball match? —Yes, I’ve done everything ________ I can to win the match. A．what B．who C．whose D．that 32．—I wonder ________ in Guangzhou in two hours. —Of course. The high speed train is very fast. A．when I can arrive B．whether I can arrive C．whether can I arrive D．when can I arrive 33．—Can I ________ Robinson Crusoe? —Sure, it’s very interesting, but you can only ________ it for two weeks. A．borrow; lend B．lend; borrow C．borrow; keep D．lend; keep 34．At the beginning of his first class, Mr. Wang gave us a __________ introduction about chemistry. A．active B．usual C．safe D．general 35．—Will you take part in the tennis competition? — ______! It’s my favourite sport. A．You bet B．I’m not sure C．I’ve no idea D．I don’t think so 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题；每小题1分, 共10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D选项中选出最佳选项。 Coming home from school on a dark winter day so long ago, I was filled with excitement of having the weekend off. But I was shocked into stillness by what I saw. Mother, sitting at the far end of the sofa, was 36 , with the second-hand green typewriter on the table. She told me she lost her job because she couldn’t 37 quickly. A sense of 38 went into my heart when I realized how 39 I understood the pressure on her. “I guess we all have to 40 at something.” Mom said softly. I could feel her sadness, though she tried to hide it. I reached out and put my arms around her. She 41 then and couldn’t help crying noisily on my shoulder. I held her more tightly, knowing that staying by her side was 42 . At that moment, she was still my mother, yet she was something 43 : a person like me, able to fight against fear, 44 and failure. A week later, Mom took a job selling dry goods, but the evening practice on the green typewriter continued. When I passed her door at night and heard her hitting the typewriter quickly and lightly across the paper, I felt so proud. It wasn’t just about typing—it was about her 45 to keep going, and how we supported each other. 36．A．crying B．smiling C．thinking D．waiting 37．A．write B．read C．type D．speak 38．A．duty B．humour C．guilt D．loss 39．A．much B．little C．everything D．something 40．A．fail B．win C．forget D．gain 41．A．broke down B．broke off C．broke out D．broke up 42．A．wrong B．easy C．hard D．enough 43．A．more B．magic C．modern D．middle 44．A．respect B．pride C．success D．hurt 45．A．dream B．effort C．hobby D．luck 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题, 每小题2分, 共30分） 阅读下面的短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Watch out! The flower of the devil (恶魔) is spreading in China. Many places in China see the spreading of the Canada goldenrod (一枝黄花). It’s a bright yellow flower from North America. The flower is beautiful, but it is hurting China’s environment. According to the Ministry of Ecology and Environment, the flower first came to China in 1935 as an ornamental plant (观赏植物). In the 1980s, it started to spread to many places. In 2010, China named it as an alien invasive species (外来入侵物种). As an invasive species, there are few plants and animals to stop it. So, it spreads very fast and causes other plants around it to die. Chinese people call it “the flower of the devil”. It is now mostly spreading in Jiangsu, Hubei, Henan and Zhejiang provinces. If you see this flower on the street, please call 12345 to report it. Then, experts (专家) will come to kill it. Let’s look after our environment together! 46．From Paragraph 2, we know that the Canada goldenrod is ________. A．the national flower of Canada B．spreading from China to North America C．beautiful with a bright yellow color D．hurting Canada’s environment 47．When did the flower first come to China? A．In 1935. B．In the 1980s. C．In 2010. D．Last year. 48．Why is the flower called “the flower of the devil”? A．Because it can eat other plants. B．Because it hurts China’s environment. C．Because it grows in a few provinces. D．Because it can even grow on the street. 49．What should we do if we find the flower? A．Kill it. B．Report it. C．Water it. D．Plant it. 50．The writer wrote this passage to tell us that ________. A．many flowers in China come from other countries B．we can help the environment get better with flowers C．it is not easy to grow plants in some provinces D．we should stop the spread of the Canada goldenrod in China B Skateboarding changes my life On my 35th birthday, I gave myself my first skateboard. Most of my friends and family thought I was crazy, but only I knew why. Two years ago, I accidentally fell down a 12-meter waterfall and broke my pelvis (骨盆) . I went from using a wheelchair to using crutches (拐杖), then to trying to walk a block, and finally walking miles. Physical activity became even more important in my life. So why not make it enjoyable? I’ve  wanted to learn to skateboard since I was a kid, but most of my time and energy went into dancing. In my opinion, skating was actually very similar to dancing. For a long time, I tried to learn skating on my own. I had no idea what I was doing and always felt awkward when many strangers saw me skating or simply trying to keep my balance. That fear of being judged often stopped me from just getting out there for practice. One day, my friend Monica and I met some of the members of GRLSWIRL, a skateboarding club. They were so friendly that we wanted to be part of it. This club was amazing. Even though everyone there was better than me, they were happy to help and excited to see me overcome challenges. There, I gradually became more confident. For me, a big part of skating was overcoming my PTSD (post-traumatic stress disorder). Falling is a huge part of skating, but because of that accident, it was really hard for me to overcome it. However, the more I learned from every little fall—allowing my body to understand that it was OK, and that I could drop and get up again—the less my PTSD took over. The more I skated, the better my body and mind felt. Although I started skating for therapy (治疗), I never imagined it would open up a new world of excitement and possibilities for me. 51．Which of the following is TRUE according to paragraph 2? A．The author didn’t spend much time dancing. B．The author used to be a good skateboarder. C．The author had a car accident two years ago. D．The author put in a lot of effort to walk again. 52．What does the underlined word “awkward” in paragraph 3 mean? A．Bored. B．Shocked. C．Embarrassed. D．Angry. 53．When did the author become confident? A．After she joined the club. B．After she got good at skateboarding. C．After she made friends with Monica. D．After she achieved good results in the game. 54．Why was the author afraid of falling? A．Her doctor had wanted her not to fall. B．Falling would be laughed at by others. C．She didn’t want to hurt her leg again. D．The past experience left her with bad feeling. 55．What did the author think of skateboarding? A．It would be her life work. B．It was a light on her road of life. C．It was something she had to do. D．It was the reason for her to get her life back. C Since tea spread from China worldwide, it has become one of the most popular drinks in the world. Different countries have their own tea cultures, like afternoon tea in England. The tradition of afternoon tea is a very special part of English culture. The custom of drinking tea became popular in England during the 1660s. It was not until the mid-19th century that the idea of “afternoon tea” first appeared. Afternoon tea is served in the mid-afternoon, between lunch and a late dinner. The idea came from Anna, the seventh Duchess (公爵夫人) of Bedford, in 1840. At the time, many families would eat a late dinner at about 8 pm, which was one of only two main meals each day, and the other was a mid-morning meal. With a long time between breakfast and dinner, Anna would become hungry around 4 o’clock in the afternoon. So she asked some tea, bread, butter and cakes to be brought to her room during the late afternoon. This became a habit of hers and she began inviting friends to join her. Later, Anna continued it, sending cards to her friends asking them to join her for “tea and a walking in the fields”. Others soon picked up on (注意到) the idea. By the 1880s, afternoon tea became an event for many ladies. They would be dressed beautifully to be served in the sitting room between four and five o’clock, talking about the latest news, their daily life and fashion. Today’s afternoon tea is simpler than traditional afternoon tea. It is just a biscuit or small cake and a cup of tea. However, there is one thing that has never changed—the meaning of afternoon tea. 56．When did the idea of “afternoon tea” first appear in England? A．In the 1660s. B．In the 1880s. C．In the mid-19th century. D．In the 20th century. 57．In Paragraph 3, what does the “two main meals” probably refer to? A．A lunch and a late dinner. B．A breakfast and a lunch. C．A breakfast and a mid-afternoon meal. D．A mid-morning meal and a late dinner. 58．Why did Anna ask for tea and cakes in the afternoon at first? A．Because she loved drinking tea. B．Because she felt hungry. C．Because she needed to treat friends. D．Because she wanted to talk about fashion. 59．What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A．Afternoon tea has spread all over the world. B．People used to drink tea more often than now. C．The meaning of afternoon tea has never changed. D．Afternoon tea gives people a chance to communicate. 60．What is the best title of the passage? A．The Advantages of Drinking Tea B．The Development of Afternoon Tea C．The History of Tea D．Different Tea Cultures in the World 五、补全对话（本大题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分） 根据对话内容，从文后选择恰当的选项将对话补充完整（选项中有两项是多余的）。 A: Hello, Mike. I haven’t seen you for a month. Where have you been? B: Hello, Betty. I’ve just returned from England. A: England? 61 B: To study English of course! A: 62 B: I mainly stayed in London to study, but I also visited my old friends. A: 63 For a month? B: Five weeks, in fact. A: 64 B: It was sunny while I was there. A: You must have taken many pictures. Please show me some day. B: 65 A．You must learn English there. B．No problem. C．What did you do there? D．What do you think of London? E．How long did you stay there? F．What was the weather like there? G．Why did you go there? 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共40分） 注意事项： 1. 用黑色墨水的钢笔或签字笔将答案写在“答题卡”上。 2. 本卷共四大题, 共40分。 六、完成句子（本大题共5小题, 每小题2分, 共10分） 根据所给中文意思完成句子, 每空限填一词。 66．此刻温迪正在遭受胃痛的折磨。 Wendy is a stomachache. 67．我刚刚浏览了梁晓声的书《母亲》。 I have just the book Mother by Liang Xiaosheng. 68．当我们遇上麻烦时，朋友们总是帮助我们。 Friends always help us when we’re . 69．做运动可以预防多种疾病。 Taking exercise can you many diseases. 70．年轻人经常被比作朝阳。 The young people are usually the rising sun. 七、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 Bridges are one of the most common and successful inventions of man. They have been a big help in our everyday life. And you all must be knowing how good Chinese people are at creating such man-made wonders. Here we are talking about such a wonder called Chengyang Wind and Rain Bridge. Chengyang Wind and Rain Bridge is one of the most famous and largest wind and rain bridges in China. It is in Sanjiang County, Guangxi. The construction (建造) of the bridge started in 1912 and finished in 1924. Chengyang Wind and Rain Bridge crosses the Linxi River. It is an important transportation hub (交通枢纽) for people in nearby villages. Sanjiang is home to many Dong people. Most of them have built their villages near rivers. So, bridges play a big part in their lives. And the Dong people are famous for their excellent skills in building wooden (木制的) houses, towers and bridges. They built Chengyang Wind and Rain Bridge mainly with wood and stone. And interestingly, they didn't use any nails (钉子) on the bridge. Along with being a transportation hub, the bridge is also a great place for people to rest and spend time with family or friends. The bridge has five wooden pavilions (亭) . They provide people with a place to relax and protect them from wind and rain. That is how the bridge got its name “wind and rain bridge”. And the bridge is a wonderful place for visitors to enjoy the beauty of the villages and forests nearby. 71．We all know Chinese people are good at . 72．Chengyang Wind and Rain Bridge is one of in China. 73．The Dong people built Chengyang Wind and Rain Bridge mainly with . 74．As well as being a transportation hub, the bridge is also a good place to . 75．The bridge got because the wooden pavihons on it can protect people from wind and rain. 八、 综合填空（本大题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。 We need to learn to protect ourselves. It’s very easy for us to be infected (传染) in school. Last Thursday, I sat next to a girl who was coughing in my classroom. I covered my mouth to protect myself f 76 the cold. However, when I got home, I had a headache. My mum took my temperature. Sure enough, I had a fever. I was asked to drink as much w 77 as I could. My dad asked me to stay at home u 78 I got better. I was feeling down because I had a science test the next day, and I didn’t want to m 79 it. The next day, my dad took me to the doctor’s. The doctor said I had a flu. He advised me to get a lot of r 80 and take some medicine. While I was at home, I s 81 most of the day. When I woke up, I tried to study for my science test. However, I couldn’t stay awake long enough to study. At that moment, resting was more i 82 than studying. After being home from school for four days, I f 83 better and returned to school. My teacher, Mrs White helped m 84 go over the lesson and gave me the science test that I had missed earlier. The science test was a little difficult for me, b 85 at least I was feeling healthy enough to take it. At last I passed the exam and I was thankful for Mrs White’s help. 九、书面表达（本大题共15分） 86．假如你是李华，去年暑假参观了三星堆博物馆。请你用英语给笔友大卫写一封邮件，向他讲述你的所见所闻。 （1）你和父母一起去了三星堆博物馆。 （2）博物馆位于四川，你们乘飞机到达。 （3）博物馆8: 30开馆，当天有许多的参观者。 （4）你看到了不同种类的展品，最喜欢的是青铜雕像。 （5）你认为…… 参考词汇：Sanxingdui Museum三星堆博物馆      bronze figure statue 青铜雕像 要求： （1）词数：80~100个； （2）开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； （3）要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。 Dear David, How is everything going? I’d like to tell you my travelling experience. Last summer holiday, __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Do you have anything to share? Looking forward to your reply! Yours, Li Hua 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。You mustn't shout in the museum. You must shout in the museum. Listen to the next question. Lily was making . a telephone cool when I saw her yesterday. Lily was making a telephone call when I saw her yesterday. Listen to the next question. robots can do some dangerous work instead of humans. Robots can do some dangerous work instead of humans. Listen to the next question. Betty likes music. He often plays the piano at weekends. Betty likes music. He often plays the piano at weekends. Listen to the next question, what is your favorite sport, tony? Table tennis, because IT is relaxing. What is your favorite sport, tony? Table . tennis because IT is relaxing. Listen to the next question. Would you like to go shopping with me? Sorry, I have a piano lesson this morning, and I have to do my homework this afternoon, but I am free tomorrow morning. Would you like to go shopping with me? Sorry, I have a piano lesson this morning, and I have to do my homework this afternoon, but I am free tomorrow morning. Listen to the next question. Did you see my cat? I can't find IT. I think it's in the garden. IT often plays there. Did you see my cat? I can't find IT. I think it's in the garden. IT often plays there. Listen to the next question. I'm bored with staying at home. How about going swimming? I don't want to go swimming in such a cold day. Let's go to the cinema. I'm bored with staying at home. How about going swimming? I don't want to go swimming in such a cold day. Let's go to the cinema. Listen to the next question. How often do you go to the stadium, jim? I'm always very busy, so I don't often go there. I go there once a month. How often do you go to the stadium. jim? I'm always very busy, so I don't often go there. I got. they want a month. Listen to the next question. Who are these boys in the photo. mike, the boy in black is my cousin and the boy in White is my brother. Who are these boys in the photo, mike, the boy in . black is my cousin and the boy in White is my brother. Listen to the next . question. You have so many subjects, what do you think of them? Most of my class mates think maths s is difficult, but english is difficult for me. You have so many subjects, what do you think of them? Most of my class may think maths is difficult, but english is difficult for me. Listen to the next question. Do you know the woman in the picture? Sure, he wants two gold medals in the olympics in twenty sixteen. SHE is true hero. Do you know the woman in . the picture? Sure you want two gold medals in the olympics in twenty sixteen. SHE is a true hero. Listen to the next . question, Laura, you have come back. How was your trip? IT was terrible. The plane was late and the weather . was too bad. Laura, you have come back. How was your trip? IT was terrible. The plane was late and the weather was too bad. Listen to the next question. I'm going to london next week. Sounds fun. Will you go there for a holiday? No, i've got a job there. I'm going to london next week. Sounds fun. Will you go there for a holiday? No, i've got a job there. Listen to the next question. Mary, are you busy on thursday? Yes, i'm very busy. I get up early and I go to school at seven thirty. How many lessons do you have in the morning? I have full lessons. What do you usually do at break? I talk with my friends. When do you have lunch . at twelve the clock? IT takes me half. And now to have lunch after two lessons in the afternoon, I go to my . favorite club. Oh, that's why you are . so busy. Mary, are you busy on thursday? Yes, i'm very busy. I get up early and I go to school at seven thirty. How many lessons do you have in the morning? I have full lessons. What do you usually do at break? I took with my . friends? When do you . have lunch . at twelve the clock? IT takes me half now to have lunch. After two lessons in the afternoon, I go to my favorite club. Oh, that's why you are . so busy. Listen to the next . question. dear Jenny, how are you? I am writing to telly that I am having my winter holiday. Yesterday morning. I climb ed the mountain. At noon. I walked to the restaurant to have lunch. The food was delicious. I also . went shopping in the afternoon. I bought some . clothes when . I went to bed at eleven o'clock, I was very tired. I plan to learn to skate during the holiday. I am sure I will have a very . good time. How about your winter holiday? Please write to me soon, lily. Dear Jenny, how are you? I am writing to . tell you that I am having my winter holiday. Yesterday morning. I climbed the mountain at noon. I walked to the restaurant to have lunch. The food was delicious. I also went shopping in the afternoon. I bought some clothes when I went to bed at eleven in o'clock, I was very tired. I planned to learn to escape during the holiday. I am sure I will have a very good time. How about your winter holiday? Please write to me soon. 听力部分到此结束。 2025-2026学年九年级上学期期末考试（天津卷） 英语 注意事项： 1.全卷满分120分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。 第I卷（选择题 共80分） 一、听力理解（本大题共20小题, 每小题1分, 共20分） A）在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的 A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。 1． A． B． C． 【答案】C 【原文】You mustn’t shout in the museum. 2． A． B． C． 【答案】B 【原文】Lily was making a telephone call when I saw her yesterday. 3． A． B． C． 【答案】C 【原文】Robots can do some dangerous work instead of humans. 4． A． B． C． 【答案】A 【原文】Betty likes music. She often plays the piano at weekends. B）下面你将听到十组对话, 每组对话后都有一个问题。根据对话内容, 从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。 5．What is Tony’s favourite sport? A．Football. B．Table tennis. C．Basketball. 【答案】B 【原文】W: What is your favourite sport, Tony? M: Table tennis, because it is relaxing. 6．When is the boy free? A．This morning. B．This afternoon. C．Tomorrow morning. 【答案】C 【详解】W: Would you like to go shopping with me? M: Sorry, I have a piano lesson this morning and I have to do my homework this afternoon. But I am free tomorrow morning. 7．Where may the cat be? A．In the garden. B．In the bathroom. C．In the kitchen. 【答案】A 【详解】W: Did you see my cat? I can’t find it. M: I think it’s in the garden. It often plays there. 8．What does the girl want to do? A．To stay at home. B．To go swimming. C．To see a film. 【答案】B 【详解】W: I’m bored with staying at home. How about going swimming? M: I don’t want to go swimming on such a cold day. Let’s go to the cinema. 9．How often does Jim go to the stadium? A．Once a week. B．Once a month. C．Twice a month. 【答案】B 【原文】W: How often do you go to the stadium, Jim? M: I’m always very busy, so I don’t often go there. I go there once a month. 10．Who is the boy in black in the photo? A．Mike’s friend. B．Mike’s brother. C．Mike’s cousin. 【答案】C 【原文】W: Who are these boys in the photo, Mike? M: The boy in black is my cousin and the boy in white is my brother. 11．Which subject is difficult for the boy? A．Chinese. B．Maths. C．English. 【答案】C 【原文】W: You have so many subjects. What do you think of them? M: Most of my classmates think maths is difficult, but English is difficult for me. 12．How many gold medals did the woman win in the 2016 Olympics? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. 【答案】B 【原文】W: Do you know the woman in the picture? M: Sure. She won two gold medals in the Olympics in 2016. She is a true hero. 13．How was Laura’s trip? A．Terrible. B．Happy. C．Exciting. 【答案】A 【原文】M: Laura, you have come back. How was your trip? W: It was terrible. The plane was late and the weather was too bad. 14．Why is the woman going to London? A．To work there. B．To visit a friend. C．To have a holiday. 【答案】A 【原文】W: I’m going to London next week. M: Sounds fun. Will you go there for a holiday? W: No, I’ve got a job there. C） 听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听下面一段材料，回答以下各小题。 15．How many lessons does Mary have on Thursday morning? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. 16．What does Mary usually do at break? A．She plays games. B．She cleans the blackboard. C．She talks with her friends. 17．How long does it take Mary to have lunch? A．Half an hour. B．Forty-five minutes. C．One hour. 【答案】15．B 16．C 17．A 【原文】M: Mary, are you busy on Thursday? W: Yes, I’m very busy. I get up early. And I go to school at seven thirty. M: How many lessons do you have in the morning? W: I have four lessons. M: What do you usually do at break?   W: I talk with my friends. M: When do you have lunch? W: At twelve o’clock. It takes me half an hour to have lunch. After two lessons in the afternoon, I go to my favourite club. M: Oh, that’s why you are so busy. 听材料，回答以下各小题。 18．When did Li Lei climb the mountain? A．Yesterday morning. B．Yesterday afternoon. C．Yesterday evening. 19．What did Li Lei think of the food? A．Expensive. B．Terrible. C．Delicious. 20．What is Li Lei going to learn during the holiday? A．To play basketball. B．To skate. C．To ride a horse. 【答案】18．A 19．C 20．B 【原文】Dear Jenny, How are you? I am writing to tell you that I am having my winter holiday. Yesterday morning I climbed the mountain. At noon, I walked to the restaurant to have lunch. The food was delicious. I also went shopping in the afternoon. I bought some clothes. When I went to bed at 11:00, I was very tired. I plan to learn to skate during the holiday. I am sure I will have a very good time. How about your winter holiday? Please write to me soon. Li Lei 二、单项填空（本大题共15小题；每小题1分, 共15分） 从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21．My mother usually buys ________ special cake for me and I cut it at ________ party. A．a; the B．an; the C．不填; the D．an; 不填 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我妈妈通常给我买一个特别的蛋糕，我会在聚会上切它。 考查冠词辨析。a一个，不定冠词，用于辅音音素开头词前；the表示特指，定冠词；an一个，不定冠词，用于元音音素开头的词前。根据“…special cake for me”可知，此处表示“一个特别的蛋糕”，表泛指，且“special”以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a；根据“at…party”可知，此处特指前文提到的 “为我举办的聚会”，用定冠词the。故选A。 22．Frank was made ________ in front of the classroom to share his opinions about English learning. A．stand B．stood C．to stand D．standing 【答案】C 【详解】句意：Frank被要求站在教室前面分享他对英语学习的看法。 考查非谓语动词。根据“Frank was made ... in front of the classroom to share his opinions about English learning.”可知，make是使役动词，make sb. do sth.“使某人做某事”，变为被动语态，要还原to，即sb. be made to do sth.。故选C。 23．My mother can cook the fish________． A．on the way B．in the way C．in many ways D．no way 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我妈妈可以用很多方法烹调鱼。考查介词短语辨析题。A. on the way沿途，在途中；B. in the way妨碍，挡道；C. in many ways在许多方面；D. no way决不，表禁止。根据句意语境，可知ABD三项意思都与句意不合，故选C。 24．Before you take the medicine, you have to read the ________. They are very important. A．introductions B．instructions C．invitations D．inventions 【答案】B 【详解】句意：在你吃药之前，你必须先读说明书。它们非常重要。 考查名词辨析。introductions介绍；instructions说明；invitations邀请；inventions发明。根据“Before you take the medicine, you have to read the...”及生活常识可知，吃药之前应该先看说明书。故选B。 25．—Are you a basketball player in your class? —Yes. I ________ the team last year. I ________ in the team for one year. A．have joined; have been B．joined; was C．joined; have been D．was join; have been 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你是你们班的篮球运动员吗？ ——是的。我去年加入了这个队。我加入这个队已经一年了。 考查一般过去时和现在完成时。join“加入”，动词。第一空，根据“last year”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词应用过去式joined，排除A和D；第二空，再由“for one year”可知，句子时态应用现在完成时，排除B。故选C。 26．Nanjing isn’t so large ________ Shanghai, however, it’s the second ________ city in East China A．as; largest B．like; largest C．like; large D．as; large 【答案】A 【详解】句意：南京不如上海大，然而，它在中国东部是第二大城市。 考查介词和形容词。as像；largest最大的；like像；large大的。not so/as+形容词原级+as表示“前者在某方面不如后者”，第一空要填as；根据“in East China”和“the second...”可知后一空该用最高级。故选A。 27．The Great Green Wall can stop the wind and sand ________ to the rich land in the south of China. A．move B．to move C．moved D．moving 【答案】D 【详解】句意：绿色长城可以阻挡风沙向中国南方肥沃的土地移动。 考查非谓语动词。move移动，动词原形；to move动词不定式；moved动词过去式；moving动名词形式。根据“The Great Green Wall can stop the wind and sand...to the rich land in the south of China.”可知，此处考查固定搭配，stop sb. (from) doing sth.“阻止某人做某事”。故选D。 28．When Daniel was at middle school，he was quite rude.Nobody liked him________. A．in time B．at the time C．at times D．all the time 【答案】B 【详解】句意：当Daniel在中学的时候，他很粗鲁，那时没有人喜欢他。A. in time及时； B. at the time那时；C. at times有时； D. all the time一直。根据When Daniel was at middle school可知，指的是在中学的时候。故选B。 29．Mrs Gao is ________ her son because he does really well at school. A．ready to B．pleased to C．pleased with D．worried about 【答案】C 【详解】句意：高女士对她的儿子很满意，因为他在学校表现很好。 考查形容词短语。be ready to准备好做……；be pleased to很高兴做……；be pleased with对……满意；be worried about对……感到担忧。根据“Mrs Gao is...her son because he does really well at school.”可知，她的儿子在学校表现好，所以高女士应该是对她儿子很满意。故选C。 30．The Whites used to live in the USA and now they ________ in Tianjin. A．used to live B．are used to live C．are used for living D．are used to living 【答案】D 【详解】句意：怀特一家过去住在美国，而现在他们习惯住在天津。 考查动词短语。used to live过去住在；are used to live被用来住；are used for living被用来住；are used to living习惯住。根据“The Whites used to live in the USA and now they...in Tianjin.”可知，此处表示怀特一家过去住在美国，而现在他们习惯住在天津。故选D。 31．—Have you got ready for the basketball match? —Yes, I’ve done everything ________ I can to win the match. A．what B．who C．whose D．that 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你们为篮球比赛做好准备了吗？ ——是的，我已经尽我所能去赢得这场比赛了。 考查定语从句。what不引导定语从句，排除A；who引导定语从句，先行词指人；whose引导定语从句，修饰人或物，在从句中作定语；that引导定语从句，先行词指人或物。句中“everything”为先行词，且为不定代词，应用that引导定语从句。故选D。 32．—I wonder ________ in Guangzhou in two hours. —Of course. The high speed train is very fast. A．when I can arrive B．whether I can arrive C．whether can I arrive D．when can I arrive 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我想知道我们两小时内是否能到广州。——当然。高铁非常快。 考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句，要用陈述句语序，故排除C和D。根据答句“Of course. The high speed train is very fast.”可知，问句是询问是否两小时内能到广州，用whether引导宾语从句。故选B。 33．—Can I ________ Robinson Crusoe? —Sure, it’s very interesting, but you can only ________ it for two weeks. A．borrow; lend B．lend; borrow C．borrow; keep D．lend; keep 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我可以借《鲁宾逊漂流记》吗？——当然，它很有趣，但是你只能借两个星期。 考查动词辨析。borrow借入，短暂性动词；lend借出，短暂性动词；keep保持，这里强调保管，延续性动词。根据“Can I...Robinson Crusoe?”可知，此处强调借入，所以前句用borrow；后句句中for two weeks是一段持续的时间，第二个空需用延续性动词keep。故选C。 34．At the beginning of his first class, Mr. Wang gave us a __________ introduction about chemistry. A．active B．usual C．safe D．general 【答案】D 【详解】句意：在他的第一节课开始时，王老师给我们做了一个关于化学的总体介绍。 考查形容词辨析。active积极的；usual平常的；safe安全的；general一般的；整体的。根据“At the beginning of his first class, Mr. Wang gave us a...introduction about chemistry”可知，此处表示在第一节开始的时候，王老师给我们做了一个关于化学的概括介绍。“a general introduction” 表示 “一个总体的介绍”，故选D。 35．—Will you take part in the tennis competition? — ______! It’s my favourite sport. A．You bet B．I’m not sure C．I’ve no idea D．I don’t think so 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你会参加网球比赛吗？——当然！这是我最喜欢的运动。 A. You bet 当然了；B. I’m not sure 我不确定；C. I’ve no idea 我不知道；D. I don’t think so 我不这样认为。根据答语“It’s my favourite sport”，可知“我”当然会参加比赛，故选A。 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题；每小题1分, 共10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D选项中选出最佳选项。 Coming home from school on a dark winter day so long ago, I was filled with excitement of having the weekend off. But I was shocked into stillness by what I saw. Mother, sitting at the far end of the sofa, was 36 , with the second-hand green typewriter on the table. She told me she lost her job because she couldn’t 37 quickly. A sense of 38 went into my heart when I realized how 39 I understood the pressure on her. “I guess we all have to 40 at something.” Mom said softly. I could feel her sadness, though she tried to hide it. I reached out and put my arms around her. She 41 then and couldn’t help crying noisily on my shoulder. I held her more tightly, knowing that staying by her side was 42 . At that moment, she was still my mother, yet she was something 43 : a person like me, able to fight against fear, 44 and failure. A week later, Mom took a job selling dry goods, but the evening practice on the green typewriter continued. When I passed her door at night and heard her hitting the typewriter quickly and lightly across the paper, I felt so proud. It wasn’t just about typing—it was about her 45 to keep going, and how we supported each other. 36．A．crying B．smiling C．thinking D．waiting 37．A．write B．read C．type D．speak 38．A．duty B．humour C．guilt D．loss 39．A．much B．little C．everything D．something 40．A．fail B．win C．forget D．gain 41．A．broke down B．broke off C．broke out D．broke up 42．A．wrong B．easy C．hard D．enough 43．A．more B．magic C．modern D．middle 44．A．respect B．pride C．success D．hurt 45．A．dream B．effort C．hobby D．luck 【答案】 36．A 37．C 38．C 39．B 40．A 41．A 42．D 43．A 44．D 45．B 【导语】本文是记叙文。讲述了冬日里“我”得知母亲失业后，与母亲互相陪伴、共同面对困难，母亲努力练习打字并重新找到工作的故事，体现了亲情与彼此的支持。   36．句意：母亲坐在沙发的另一端，正在哭泣，桌上放着那台二手的绿色打字机。 crying哭泣；smiling微笑；thinking思考；waiting等待。根据后文“she lost her job”及“couldn’t help crying”，可推测此时母亲是悲伤的状态。故选A。 37．句意：她告诉我，因为打字不够快，她丢了工作。 write写；read读；type打字；speak说。根据后文“the second-hand green typewriter”及“hitting the typewriter quickly”，可知母亲的工作和“打字”相关。故选C。 38．句意：当我意识到自己对她的压力了解得如此之少时，一种愧疚感涌上心头。 duty责任；humour幽默；guilt愧疚；loss失落。结合语境，作者得知母亲失业的压力后，会因自己之前不够了解而感到“愧疚”。故选C。 39．句意：当我意识到自己对她的压力了解得如此之少时，一种愧疚感涌上心头。 much很多；little很少；everything一切；something某事。根据“a sense of guilt”，可推测作者之前对母亲的压力“了解得少”。故选B。 40．句意：“我想我们都会不得不在某些事情上失败。”妈妈轻声说。 fail失败；win赢得；forget忘记；gain获得。根据“She told me she lost her job”并结合“I guess we all have to… at something.”的语境可知，此处体现母亲接受失业的现实。故选A。 41．句意：她当时情绪崩溃了，忍不住在我肩膀上大声哭了起来。 broke down崩溃；broke off中断；broke out爆发；broke up分手/解散。根据“couldn’t help crying”，可知母亲此时“情绪崩溃”。故选A。 42．句意：我把她抱得更紧了，知道陪在她身边就够了。 wrong错误的；easy容易的；hard困难的；enough足够的。结合语境，作者陪伴母亲的行为对悲伤的母亲来说是“足够（有安慰作用）”的。故选D。 43．句意：那一刻，她仍然是我的母亲，但她又不止是母亲：她像我一样，是一个能对抗恐惧、伤痛和失败的人。 more更多的；magic神奇的；modern现代的；middle中间的。“something more”表示“不止于此”，符合“母亲不仅是母亲，也是和自己一样的普通人”的语境。故选A。 44．句意：那一刻，她仍然是我的母亲，但她又不止是母亲：她像我一样，是一个能对抗恐惧、伤痛和失败的人。 respect尊重；pride骄傲；success成功；hurt伤痛。此处与“fear”“failure”并列，都属于负面情绪，hurt“伤痛””符合语境。故选D。 45．句意：这不仅仅是打字的事——这是关于她坚持下去的努力，以及我们如何互相支持。 dream梦想；effort努力；hobby爱好；luck运气。母亲失业后仍坚持练习打字，体现了“努力”。故选B。 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题, 每小题2分, 共30分） 阅读下面的短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Watch out! The flower of the devil (恶魔) is spreading in China. Many places in China see the spreading of the Canada goldenrod (一枝黄花). It’s a bright yellow flower from North America. The flower is beautiful, but it is hurting China’s environment. According to the Ministry of Ecology and Environment, the flower first came to China in 1935 as an ornamental plant (观赏植物). In the 1980s, it started to spread to many places. In 2010, China named it as an alien invasive species (外来入侵物种). As an invasive species, there are few plants and animals to stop it. So, it spreads very fast and causes other plants around it to die. Chinese people call it “the flower of the devil”. It is now mostly spreading in Jiangsu, Hubei, Henan and Zhejiang provinces. If you see this flower on the street, please call 12345 to report it. Then, experts (专家) will come to kill it. Let’s look after our environment together! 46．From Paragraph 2, we know that the Canada goldenrod is ________. A．the national flower of Canada B．spreading from China to North America C．beautiful with a bright yellow color D．hurting Canada’s environment 47．When did the flower first come to China? A．In 1935. B．In the 1980s. C．In 2010. D．Last year. 48．Why is the flower called “the flower of the devil”? A．Because it can eat other plants. B．Because it hurts China’s environment. C．Because it grows in a few provinces. D．Because it can even grow on the street. 49．What should we do if we find the flower? A．Kill it. B．Report it. C．Water it. D．Plant it. 50．The writer wrote this passage to tell us that ________. A．many flowers in China come from other countries B．we can help the environment get better with flowers C．it is not easy to grow plants in some provinces D．we should stop the spread of the Canada goldenrod in China 【答案】46．C 47．A 48．B 49．B 50．D 【导语】本文主要讲了加拿大一枝黄花这种外来入侵物种在中国扩散的情况。文章也呼吁人们如果在街上看到这种花，请拨打12345进行举报，以便专家前来处理，共同保护环境。 46．细节理解题。根据“Many places in China see the spreading of the Canada goldenrod (一枝黄花). It’s a bright yellow flower from North America. The flower is beautiful”可知，这是一种美丽的明黄色的花。故选C。 47．细节理解题。根据“According to the Ministry of Ecology and Environment, the flower first came to China in 1935 as an ornamental plant (观赏植物).”可知，这种花于1935年首次作为观赏植物进入中国。故选A。 48．细节理解题。根据“The flower is beautiful, but it is hurting China’s environment”和“As an invasive species, there are few plants and animals to stop it. So, it spreads very fast and causes other plants around it to die. Chinese people call it ‘the flower of the devil’”可知，作为一种入侵物种，加拿大一枝黄花几乎没有植物和动物来阻止它。因此，它传播得非常快，导致周围的其他植物死亡，即是对中国的环境有害，故中国人称它为“魔鬼之花”。故选B。 49．细节理解题。根据“If you see this flower on the street, please call 12345 to report it.”可知，如果你在街上看到这种花，请拨打12345报告。故选B。 50．主旨大意题。根据“If you see this flower on the street, please call 12345 to report it. Then, experts (专家) will come to kill it. Let’s look after our environment together!”可知，作者想要告诉我们应该阻止加拿大一枝黄花在中国的传播。故选D。 B Skateboarding changes my life On my 35th birthday, I gave myself my first skateboard. Most of my friends and family thought I was crazy, but only I knew why. Two years ago, I accidentally fell down a 12-meter waterfall and broke my pelvis (骨盆) . I went from using a wheelchair to using crutches (拐杖), then to trying to walk a block, and finally walking miles. Physical activity became even more important in my life. So why not make it enjoyable? I’ve  wanted to learn to skateboard since I was a kid, but most of my time and energy went into dancing. In my opinion, skating was actually very similar to dancing. For a long time, I tried to learn skating on my own. I had no idea what I was doing and always felt awkward when many strangers saw me skating or simply trying to keep my balance. That fear of being judged often stopped me from just getting out there for practice. One day, my friend Monica and I met some of the members of GRLSWIRL, a skateboarding club. They were so friendly that we wanted to be part of it. This club was amazing. Even though everyone there was better than me, they were happy to help and excited to see me overcome challenges. There, I gradually became more confident. For me, a big part of skating was overcoming my PTSD (post-traumatic stress disorder). Falling is a huge part of skating, but because of that accident, it was really hard for me to overcome it. However, the more I learned from every little fall—allowing my body to understand that it was OK, and that I could drop and get up again—the less my PTSD took over. The more I skated, the better my body and mind felt. Although I started skating for therapy (治疗), I never imagined it would open up a new world of excitement and possibilities for me. 51．Which of the following is TRUE according to paragraph 2? A．The author didn’t spend much time dancing. B．The author used to be a good skateboarder. C．The author had a car accident two years ago. D．The author put in a lot of effort to walk again. 52．What does the underlined word “awkward” in paragraph 3 mean? A．Bored. B．Shocked. C．Embarrassed. D．Angry. 53．When did the author become confident? A．After she joined the club. B．After she got good at skateboarding. C．After she made friends with Monica. D．After she achieved good results in the game. 54．Why was the author afraid of falling? A．Her doctor had wanted her not to fall. B．Falling would be laughed at by others. C．She didn’t want to hurt her leg again. D．The past experience left her with bad feeling. 55．What did the author think of skateboarding? A．It would be her life work. B．It was a light on her road of life. C．It was something she had to do. D．It was the reason for her to get her life back. 【答案】51．D 52．C 53．A 54．D 55．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章主要介绍了作者如何从一次事故中恢复、学习滑板的过程以及加入滑板俱乐部的体验。 51．细节理解题。根据“I went from using a wheelchair to using crutches (拐杖), then to trying to walk a block, and finally walking miles.”可知，作者从使用轮椅到用拐杖行走，然后尝试走一个街区，最终能够走好几英里，由此可知，作者付出了很多努力才能重新行走。故选D。 52．词句猜测题。根据“That fear of being judged often stopped me from just getting out there for practice.”可知，作者感到了被评判的恐惧，故可推知他是很尴尬的。故选C。 53．细节理解题。根据“This club was amazing.Even though everyone there was better than me, they were happy to help and excited to see me overcome challenges. There, I gradually became more confident.”可知，这个俱乐部太棒了，尽管那里的每个人都比我强，但他们乐于助人，对我克服困难感到兴奋，在那里，我逐渐变得更加自信，故作者是在加入滑板俱乐部以后变得自信。故选A。 54．推理判断题。根据“Falling is a huge part of skating, but because of that accident, it was really hard for me to overcome it.”可知，跌倒是滑板的重要部分，但因为那次事故，我真的很难克服它，故作者害怕摔倒是因为之前的不好经历。故选D。 55．推理判断题。根据“Although I started skating for therapy (治疗), I never imagined it would open up a new world of excitement and possibilities for me.”可知，虽然作者是为了治疗开始滑板，但滑板为作者打开了一个充满刺激和新可能性的新世界，由此可以推知滑板就像作者成长路上的灯。故选B。 C Since tea spread from China worldwide, it has become one of the most popular drinks in the world. Different countries have their own tea cultures, like afternoon tea in England. The tradition of afternoon tea is a very special part of English culture. The custom of drinking tea became popular in England during the 1660s. It was not until the mid-19th century that the idea of “afternoon tea” first appeared. Afternoon tea is served in the mid-afternoon, between lunch and a late dinner. The idea came from Anna, the seventh Duchess (公爵夫人) of Bedford, in 1840. At the time, many families would eat a late dinner at about 8 pm, which was one of only two main meals each day, and the other was a mid-morning meal. With a long time between breakfast and dinner, Anna would become hungry around 4 o’clock in the afternoon. So she asked some tea, bread, butter and cakes to be brought to her room during the late afternoon. This became a habit of hers and she began inviting friends to join her. Later, Anna continued it, sending cards to her friends asking them to join her for “tea and a walking in the fields”. Others soon picked up on (注意到) the idea. By the 1880s, afternoon tea became an event for many ladies. They would be dressed beautifully to be served in the sitting room between four and five o’clock, talking about the latest news, their daily life and fashion. Today’s afternoon tea is simpler than traditional afternoon tea. It is just a biscuit or small cake and a cup of tea. However, there is one thing that has never changed—the meaning of afternoon tea. 56．When did the idea of “afternoon tea” first appear in England? A．In the 1660s. B．In the 1880s. C．In the mid-19th century. D．In the 20th century. 57．In Paragraph 3, what does the “two main meals” probably refer to? A．A lunch and a late dinner. B．A breakfast and a lunch. C．A breakfast and a mid-afternoon meal. D．A mid-morning meal and a late dinner. 58．Why did Anna ask for tea and cakes in the afternoon at first? A．Because she loved drinking tea. B．Because she felt hungry. C．Because she needed to treat friends. D．Because she wanted to talk about fashion. 59．What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A．Afternoon tea has spread all over the world. B．People used to drink tea more often than now. C．The meaning of afternoon tea has never changed. D．Afternoon tea gives people a chance to communicate. 60．What is the best title of the passage? A．The Advantages of Drinking Tea B．The Development of Afternoon Tea C．The History of Tea D．Different Tea Cultures in the World 【答案】56．C 57．D 58．B 59．D 60．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍下午茶的发展。 56．细节理解题。根据“It was not until the mid-19th century that the idea of ‘afternoon tea’ first appeared.”可知，直到19世纪中期，“下午茶”的概念才首次出现。故选C。 57．细节理解题。根据“At the time, many families would eat a late dinner at about 8 p.m., which was one of only two main meals each day, and the other was a mid-morning meal.”可知，许多家庭在晚上8点左右吃晚饭，这是每天仅有的两顿主餐之一，另一顿是上午的午餐。所以此处“two main meals”指的就是上午的午餐和晚一点的晚餐，故选D。 58．细节理解题。根据“With a long time between breakfast and dinner, Anna would become hungry around 4 o’clock in the afternoon. So she asked some tea, bread, butter and cakes to be brought to her room during the late afternoon.”可知，安娜下午要茶和蛋糕是因为她感到饥饿，故选B。 59．推理判断题。根据“Others soon picked up on the idea. By the 1880s, afternoon tea became an event for many ladies. They would be dressed beautifully to be served in the siting room between four and five o’clock, talking about the latest news, their daily life and fashion.”可知，下午茶给人们一个交流的机会。故选D。 60．最佳标题题。根据“Since tea spread from Chinn worldwide, it has become one of the most popular drinks in the world. Different countries have their own tea cultures, like afternoon tea in England.”以及整个文章的理解可知，本文主要向我们介绍下午茶的发展，故选B。 五、补全对话（本大题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分） 根据对话内容，从文后选择恰当的选项将对话补充完整（选项中有两项是多余的）。 A: Hello, Mike. I haven’t seen you for a month. Where have you been? B: Hello, Betty. I’ve just returned from England. A: England? 61 B: To study English of course! A: 62 B: I mainly stayed in London to study, but I also visited my old friends. A: 63 For a month? B: Five weeks, in fact. A: 64 B: It was sunny while I was there. A: You must have taken many pictures. Please show me some day. B: 65 A．You must learn English there. B．No problem. C．What did you do there? D．What do you think of London? E．How long did you stay there? F．What was the weather like there? G．Why did you go there? 【答案】61．G 62．C 63．E 64．F 65．B 【导语】本文是A和B的对话，讨论B过去一个月去了哪里。 61．根据“England?”和“To study English of course!”可知是问为什么去英国，选项G“你为什么去那里？”符合题意，故选G。 62．根据“I mainly stayed in London to study, but I also visited my old friends.”可知此处是问在英国做什么，选项C“你在那里做什么？”符合题意，故选C。 63．根据“For a month?”和“Five weeks, in fact.”可知是问在那里待了多久，选项E“你在那里待多久？”符合题意，故选E。 64．根据“It was sunny while I was there.”可知是问那里的天气，选项F“那里的天气怎么样？”符合题意，故选F。 65．根据“Please show me some day.”可知让展示一下拍的照片，应该回答：没问题，选项B“没问题。”符合题意，故选B。 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共40分） 注意事项： 1. 用黑色墨水的钢笔或签字笔将答案写在“答题卡”上。 2. 本卷共四大题, 共40分。 六、完成句子（本大题共5小题, 每小题2分, 共10分） 根据所给中文意思完成句子, 每空限填一词。 66．此刻温迪正在遭受胃痛的折磨。 Wendy is a stomachache. 【答案】 suffering from 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空格处为“遭受”suffer from，结合语境和“is”可知，此处句子时态为现在进行时，故谓语动词应用be doing的结构，所以第一空应用suffer的现在分词形式suffering。故填suffering；from。 67．我刚刚浏览了梁晓声的书《母亲》。 I have just the book Mother by Liang Xiaosheng. 【答案】 looked through 【详解】根据句意可知，此处表示“浏览”，用动词短语“look through”，且位于助动词have后，用过去分词构成现在完成时。故填looked；through。 68．当我们遇上麻烦时，朋友们总是帮助我们。 Friends always help us when we’re . 【答案】 in trouble 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，in trouble“有麻烦”，介词短语。故填in；trouble。 69．做运动可以预防多种疾病。 Taking exercise can you many diseases. 【答案】 prevent from 【详解】prevent预防，动词；can是情态动词，后面接动词原形。prevent sb. from sth./doing sth. 阻止某人做某事，固定短语，在这里表示做运动可以预防多种疾病。故填prevent；from。 70．年轻人经常被比作朝阳。 The young people are usually the rising sun. 【答案】 compared to 【详解】据句意可知，此处表示“被比作”，用介词短语“be compared to”，在句子中作谓语，且位于are后，用过去分词。故填compared；to。 七、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 Bridges are one of the most common and successful inventions of man. They have been a big help in our everyday life. And you all must be knowing how good Chinese people are at creating such man-made wonders. Here we are talking about such a wonder called Chengyang Wind and Rain Bridge. Chengyang Wind and Rain Bridge is one of the most famous and largest wind and rain bridges in China. It is in Sanjiang County, Guangxi. The construction (建造) of the bridge started in 1912 and finished in 1924. Chengyang Wind and Rain Bridge crosses the Linxi River. It is an important transportation hub (交通枢纽) for people in nearby villages. Sanjiang is home to many Dong people. Most of them have built their villages near rivers. So, bridges play a big part in their lives. And the Dong people are famous for their excellent skills in building wooden (木制的) houses, towers and bridges. They built Chengyang Wind and Rain Bridge mainly with wood and stone. And interestingly, they didn't use any nails (钉子) on the bridge. Along with being a transportation hub, the bridge is also a great place for people to rest and spend time with family or friends. The bridge has five wooden pavilions (亭) . They provide people with a place to relax and protect them from wind and rain. That is how the bridge got its name “wind and rain bridge”. And the bridge is a wonderful place for visitors to enjoy the beauty of the villages and forests nearby. 71．We all know Chinese people are good at . 72．Chengyang Wind and Rain Bridge is one of in China. 73．The Dong people built Chengyang Wind and Rain Bridge mainly with . 74．As well as being a transportation hub, the bridge is also a good place to . 75．The bridge got because the wooden pavihons on it can protect people from wind and rain. 【答案】71．creating such man-made wonders 72．the most famous and largest wind and rain bridges 73．wood and stone 74．rest and spend time with family or friends 75．its name “wind and rain bridge” 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了中国著名的风雨桥——程阳风雨桥。 71．根据第一段“And you all must be knowing how good Chinese people are at creating such man-made wonders.”可知，我们都知道中国人擅长创造这样的人造奇观。故填creating such man-made wonders。 72．根据第二段“Chengyang Wind and Rain Bridge is one of the most famous and largest wind and rain bridges in China.”可知，程阳风雨桥是中国最著名且规模最大的风雨桥之一。故填the most famous and largest wind and rain bridges。 73．根据第三段“They built Chengyang Wind and Rain Bridge mainly with wood and stone.”可知，侗族人建造程阳风雨桥主要使用木材和石头。故填wood and stone。 74．根据第四段“Along with being a transportation hub, the bridge is also a great place for people to rest and spend time with family or friends.”可知，除了作为交通枢纽之外，这座桥还是人们休息以及与家人、朋友共度时光的好去处。故填rest and spend time with family or friends。 75．根据第四段“The bridge has five wooden pavilions (亭). They provide people with a place to relax and protect them from wind and rain. That is how the bridge got its name ‘wind and rain bridge’.”可知，这座桥有五个木亭子。它们为人们提供了休息的场所，还能让人们免受风雨侵袭。这就是这座桥被取名为 “风雨桥” 的原因。故填its name “wind and rain bridge”。 八、 综合填空（本大题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。 We need to learn to protect ourselves. It’s very easy for us to be infected (传染) in school. Last Thursday, I sat next to a girl who was coughing in my classroom. I covered my mouth to protect myself f 76 the cold. However, when I got home, I had a headache. My mum took my temperature. Sure enough, I had a fever. I was asked to drink as much w 77 as I could. My dad asked me to stay at home u 78 I got better. I was feeling down because I had a science test the next day, and I didn’t want to m 79 it. The next day, my dad took me to the doctor’s. The doctor said I had a flu. He advised me to get a lot of r 80 and take some medicine. While I was at home, I s 81 most of the day. When I woke up, I tried to study for my science test. However, I couldn’t stay awake long enough to study. At that moment, resting was more i 82 than studying. After being home from school for four days, I f 83 better and returned to school. My teacher, Mrs White helped m 84 go over the lesson and gave me the science test that I had missed earlier. The science test was a little difficult for me, b 85 at least I was feeling healthy enough to take it. At last I passed the exam and I was thankful for Mrs White’s help. 【答案】 76．(f)rom 77．(w)ater 78．(u)ntil 79．(m)iss 80．(r)est 81．(s)lept 82．(i)mportant 83．(f)elt 84．(m)e 85．(b)ut 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者因在教室里被传染感冒，不得不请假在家休息，错过了一次科学考试，最终在家人的照顾和老师的帮助下恢复健康并补考通过的故事。 76．句意：我捂住嘴以防感冒。根据“I covered my mouth to protect myself … the cold.”结合首字母提示可知，此处应指捂住嘴以防感冒，protect sb. from sth.“保护某人免受……”。故填(f)rom。 77．句意：我被要求喝尽可能多的水。根据“drink as much”结合首字母提示可知，感冒后应多喝水，water“水”，不可数名词。故填(w)ater。 78．句意：我爸爸让我待在家里，直到我好起来。根据“My dad asked me to stay at home … I got better.”结合首字母提示可知，此处应指待在家直到好起来，until“直到”，引导时间状语从句。故填(u)ntil。 79．句意：我很沮丧，因为第二天我有一个科学考试，我不想错过。根据“I had a science test the next day, and I didn’t want to … it.”结合首字母提示可知，此处应指有科学考试，不想错过，miss“错过”，不定式符号后应用动词原形。故填(m)iss。 80．句意：他建议我多休息，吃点药。根据“He advised me to get a lot of”结合首字母提示可知，感冒后医生应是建议多休息，rest“休息”。故填(r)est。 81．句意：当我在家的时候，我一天的大部分时间都在睡觉。根据“When I woke up”结合首字母提示可知，此处应指大部分时间在睡觉，sleep“睡觉”，此处时态为一般过去时，因此应用其过去式slept。故填(s)lept。 82．句意：在那时，休息比学习更重要。根据“At that moment, resting was more … than studying.”结合首字母提示可知，感冒时，休息比学习更重要，important“重要的”，形容词作表语。故填(i)mportant。 83．句意：从学校回家四天后，我感觉好多了，就回到了学校。根据“I … better and returned to school.”结合首字母提示可知，此处应指感觉好多了，feel“感到”，时态为一般过去时，因此应用其过去式felt。故填(f)elt。 84．句意：我的老师怀特帮助我复习了一遍课程，让我测试了先前错过的科学考试。根据“Mrs White helped … go over the lesson”结合首字母提示可知，此处应指怀特老师帮助我复习课程，help sb. do sth.“帮助某人做某事”，动词短语，动词help后应用人称宾格作宾语，因此用me“我”。故填(m)e。 85．句意：科学测试对我来说有点难，但至少我感觉身体健康，可以参加考试。根据“The science test was a little difficult for me”与“at least I was feeling healthy enough to take it”结合首字母提示可知，前后表示转折关系，因此应用but“但是”。故填(b)ut。 九、书面表达（本大题共15分） 86．假如你是李华，去年暑假参观了三星堆博物馆。请你用英语给笔友大卫写一封邮件，向他讲述你的所见所闻。 （1）你和父母一起去了三星堆博物馆。 （2）博物馆位于四川，你们乘飞机到达。 （3）博物馆8: 30开馆，当天有许多的参观者。 （4）你看到了不同种类的展品，最喜欢的是青铜雕像。 （5）你认为…… 参考词汇：Sanxingdui Museum三星堆博物馆      bronze figure statue 青铜雕像 要求： （1）词数：80~100个； （2）开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； （3）要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。 Dear David, How is everything going? I’d like to tell you my travelling experience. Last summer holiday, __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Do you have anything to share? Looking forward to your reply! Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文： Dear David, How is everything going? I’d like to tell you my travelling experience. Last summer holiday, I visited the Sanxingdui Museum with my parents. It is located in Sichuan, and we took a plane to get there. The museum opens at 8:30 in the morning, and there were many visitors that day. We saw different kinds of exhibits. My favorite was the bronze statues which were really amazing and made me feel like I was in ancient times. I think the Sanxingdui Museum is a great place to learn about Chinese history and culture. I hope you can visit it one day too. Do you have anything to share? Looking forward to your reply! Yours, Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封邮件； ②时态：时态为一般过去时； ③提示：根据提示内容介绍自己参观三星堆博物馆的经历，适当增加细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出话题； 第二步，详细介绍自己参观三星堆博物馆的经历； 第三步，介绍自己的看法。 [亮点词汇] ①be located in坐落于 ②different kinds of不同种类的 ③learn about了解 [高分句型] ①My favorite was the bronze statues which were really amazing and made me feel like I was in ancient times. (定语从句) ②I think the Sanxingdui Museum is a great place to learn about Chinese history and culture. (宾语从句) 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2025-2026学年上学期期末考试（天津卷) 英语·答题卡 姓 名： 准考证号： 贴条形码区 注意事项 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名，准考证号填写清楚，并认真核准 考生禁填： 缺考标记 ▣ 条形码上的姓名、准考证号，在规定位置贴好条形码。 违纪标记 ▣ 2.选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂：非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色签字笔 以上标志由监考人员用2B铅笔填涂 答题，不得用铅笔或圆珠笔答题：字体工整、笔迹清晰。 3.请按题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出区域书写的答案 选择题填涂样例： 无效：在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 正确填涂■ 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破。 错误填涂[1【]【/] 第I卷（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1[AJ[B][C][D] 6.[A][B][C][D] 11[A][B][C][D] 2[AJ[B][C][D] 7[AJ[B][CI[D] 12.A[B][CI[D] 3.[A][B][C][D] 8[A][B][C][D] 13.[A][B][C][D] 4[AJ[B][C][D] 9[A][B][C][D] 14.AIB1[C1[D1 5[A][B][C][D] 10.JA][B]IC][D] 15[A][B][C][D] 16.[AJ[B1[CJ[D1 21[AJ[B][C][D] 26.[A][B][C][D] 17[AJIB][C][D] 22.[A]IB]ICI[D] 27.A1[B1[C1[D1 18[AJIB]ICIID] 23.[A][B]ICI[D] 28[A]IB][C]ID] 19.[A][B][C][D] 24[AJ[B][C][D] 29.[A][B][C][D] 20.[A][B][C][D] 25[A][B][C][D] 30.[A][B][C][D] 31[A][B][CI[D] 36.[A][B][CI[D] 41[A][B][CI[D] 32.[A][B][CI[D] 37[AJ[B][C][D] 42[AJ[B][C]ID] 33.[A][B][C][D] 38.[A][B][C][D] 43.[A][B][C][D] 34[A][B][C][D] 39.A[B][CI[D] 4A][B][C][D] 35.[A][B][C][D] 40.[A][B][C][D] 45.[A][B][C][D] 46.[A][B][C][D] 51.[A][B][C][D] 56.[A][B][C][D] 47.A][B][C1ID1 52.[A][B][C][D] 57[AJ[B][C][D] 48[A][B][C][D] 53.[A][B][C][D] 58[A][B][C][D] 49[A]IB]ICIID] 54.[A][B][CI[D] 59[A]IBIICIID] 50.[A][B][C][D] 55.[A][B][C][D] 60.[A][B][C][D] 61[AJIBJIC]ID]IEIIF] 62[AJ[B][CI[D][EJF] 63.[A][B][C][D][EIIF] 64.[A][B][C][D][EIF] 65[A][BJ[C]ID]IEIF] 第Ⅱ卷 六、完成句子 66 67 68 69 70 七、任务型阅读 71. 72 73. 74. 75. 八、综合填空 76. 77. 78. 79 80. 81 82. 83 84. 85. 九.书面表达 ■