九年级英语上学期期末考试（广东卷）-2025-2026学年九年级英语上学期期末复习冲刺满分（外研版）

2025-2026学年九年级上学期期末考试（广东卷） 英 语 说明: 1. 全卷满分为90分,考试用时为70分钟。 2. 答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。 3. 选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试题上。 4. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 一、语法选择（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 My grandpa loves playing chess. Every day he plays chess with his friends. Last week, he came to visit us in the city. But he was very disappointed when he found nobody here 1 play chess with him. One day, 2 I came back from school, I found my grandpa sitting quietly in his room, doing nothing. I knew he was lonely. “Why not advise him 3 online chess on the computer?” I thought. “Grandpa, someone 4 for you to play chess,” I said to him. 5 his eyes wide open, he said, “Really? Who? And where?” I took him to 6 computer in my room and said, “Right here.” Then I taught him how to use the Internet and how to play chess online. At first, he was slow. Having tried several times, he became better and began to play chess with people from around the world. “ 7 interesting it is! This is simply fantastic!” he cried excitedly. Now my grandpa is quite good at playing chess online and 8 a lot of friends on the Internet at the same time. And he is much 9 than before. Grandpa will come back home soon. But I believe the time when we played chess online was 10 great that both of us will never forget. 1．A．can B．could C．should 2．A．when B．if C．while 3．A．play B．to play C．playing 4．A．waits B．will wait C．is waiting 5．A．With B．In C．By 6．A．a B．an C．the 7．A．How B．What C．What an 8．A．made B．has made C．was making 9．A．happy B．happiest C．happier 10．A．so B．very C．such 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．A 6．C 7．A 8．B 9．C 10．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了爷爷喜欢下棋，来城里后因没人对弈而孤单，“我”教他在线下棋，让他变得开心的故事。 1．句意：但当他发现这里没人能和他下棋时，他非常失望。 can能，现在时；could能，过去时；should应该。根据“Last week”上周，过去时间，此处描述过去的能力，用“could”。故选B。 2．句意：一天，当我放学回来时，我发现爷爷安静地坐在房间里，无事可做。 when当……时，后接短暂性/延续性动词；if如果；while当……时，后接延续性动词。came back“回来”是短暂性动作，用“when”。故选A。 3．句意：“为什么不建议他在电脑上在线下象棋呢？”我想。 play玩，动词原形；to play去玩，不定式；playing玩，动名词。“advise sb. to do sth.”是固定搭配，意为“建议某人做某事”，用“to play”。故选B。 4．句意：“爷爷，有人在等你下棋呢。”我对他说。 waits等待，第三人称单数；will wait将等待，将来时；is waiting正在等待，现在进行时。此处描述“当下有人在等”的状态，用现在进行时“is waiting”。故选C。 5．句意：他睁大眼睛说：“真的吗？谁？在哪里？” With用，表伴随；In在……里；By通过。“with his eyes wide open”表示“睁着大眼睛”，是伴随状态的常用表达。故选A。 6．句意：我带他到电脑前说：“就在这里。” a一个，放于辅音音素前；an一个，放于元音音素前；the这个，表特指。此处特指“computer in my room我房间里的电脑”，用定冠词“the”。故选C。 7．句意：“这多有趣啊！简直太棒了！”他兴奋地喊道。 How多么，后接形容词/副词；What多么，后接名词；What an多么，后接可数名词单数。此处中心词是形容词“interesting”，用“How”引导感叹句。故选A。 8．句意：现在我爷爷很擅长在线下棋，同时在网上交了很多朋友。 made交，过去时；has made已经交了，现在完成时；was making交，过去进行时。“now”说明是从过去到现在的结果，用现在完成时“has made”。故选B。 9．句意：而且他比以前开心多了。 happy开心的，原级；happiest最开心的，最高级；happier更开心的，比较级。根据“than before”比以前，可知用比较级“happier”。故选C。 10．句意：但我相信我们在线下棋的时光如此美好，以至于我们俩都永远不会忘记。 so如此，后接形容词/副词；very非常；such如此，后接名词。“so + 形容词 + that”是固定句型，意为“如此……以至于”，此处“great”是形容词，用“so”。故选A。 二、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Emily Perez was about to turn 8 years old. Her mom suggested a new way to celebrate her birthday. “What would you think about donating your 11 to a children’s hospital?” her mom asked. Though a little doubtful at first, soon she realized that these young 12 needed the gifts more than she did. So she decided to 13 her mom’s suggestion. Now in high school, Emily still 14 spreading joy to those sick children and teenagers. Every December, she 15 donates different gifts to the young patients, from toys for kids to books for teenagers. “Seeing their little faces when she 16 them the gifts is always my favorite part,” says Emily’s mom. Natalie works in a local children’s hospital. She has seen the 17 of Emily’s gift-giving. “Besides bringing happiness to these kids, she also puts smiles on the faces of our nurses and workers,” Natalie says. “We are all 18 her kindness.” Emily’s efforts to help kids in the hospital have 19 others to follow in her footsteps. Her friends begin to give away their birthday gifts. And her cousin helps animals by donating to the Animal Rescue Center. “Giving to others offers me a great sense of 20 at the end of the day,” Emily says. “I want to keep doing this as long as I can.” 11．A．food B．money C．gifts D．prizes 12．A．workers B．teachers C．nurses D．patients 13．A．share B．accept C．refuse D．avoid 14．A．keeps B．hates C．minds D．imagines 15．A．sadly B．gladly C．angrily D．surprisingly 16．A．sells B．hands C．lends D．throws 17．A．way B．secret C．influence D．number 18．A．moved by B．angry at C．worried about D．connected to 19．A．forced B．warned C．ordered D．encouraged 20．A．humor B．curiosity C．direction D．satisfaction 【答案】 11．C 12．D 13．B 14．A 15．B 16．B 17．C 18．A 19．D 20．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了艾米丽坚持给儿童医院的病人捐赠礼物的故事。 11．句意：你觉得把礼物捐给儿童医院怎么样？ food食物；money金钱；gifts礼物；prizes奖项。根据下文“needed the gifts more than she did”可知，是指把礼物捐给儿童医院，故选C。 12．句意：虽然一开始有点怀疑，但很快她就意识到这些年轻的病人比她更需要这些礼物。 workers工人；teachers老人；nurses护士；patients病人。根据下文“different gifts to the young patients”可知，是指病人，故选D。 13．句意：所以她决定接受妈妈的建议。 share分享；accept接受；refuse拒绝；avoid避免。根据“soon she realized that these young...needed the gifts more than she did.”可知，她接受了妈妈的建议，故选B。 14．句意：现在在高中，艾米丽仍然继续传播快乐给那些生病的孩子和青少年。 keeps保持；hates讨厌；minds介意；imagines想象。根据“still”可知，现在艾米丽仍然继续传播快乐给那些生病的孩子和青少年。故选A。 15．句意：每年12月，她都会很高兴地向年轻的病人捐赠不同的礼物，从儿童的玩具到青少年的书籍。 sadly伤心地；gladly开心地；angrily生气地；surprisingly惊讶地。根据“donates different gifts to the young patients”可知，应该是很开心地捐赠，故选B。 16．句意：当她递给他们礼物时，看到他们的小脸一直是我最喜欢的部分。 sells卖；hands递；lends借；throws扔。根据“them the gifts”可知，把礼物递给他们，故选B。 17．句意：她已经看到了艾米丽送礼物的影响。 way方式；secret秘密；influence影响；number数字。根据“Besides bringing happiness to these kids, she also puts smiles on the faces of our nurses and workers”可知，除了给孩子们带来快乐，她还让护士和工作人员脸上露出笑容，这是她送礼物的影响，故选C。 18．句意：我们都被她的善良感动了。 moved by被……感动；angry at对……生气；worried about担心；connected to与……相连接。根据“her kindness”可知，大家都被艾米丽的善良感动，故选A。 19．句意：艾米丽努力帮助医院里的孩子们，这鼓励了其他人跟随她的脚步。 forced强迫；warned警告；ordered命令；encouraged鼓励。根据“Emily’s efforts to help kids in the hospital”可知，她的善意行为帮助鼓励了其他人跟随她的脚步。故选D。 20．句意：在一天结束的时候，帮助别人给了我很大的满足感。 humor幽默；curiosity好奇心；direction方向；satisfaction满足。根据“Giving to others offers me a great sense of”可知，帮助他人可以给自己满足感，故选D。 三、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读A、B两篇短文、从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A Dogs are great pets. People like to keep dogs as pets. My sister has a pet dog named Celestial and she likes it very much. But not every dog is a pet. They can also work hard to help people. They’re truly our best friends! Some dogs have serious jobs. Here are some types of working dogs and the jobs they are specially trained to do. Service dogs.They are working dogs that help people with disabilities, such as blind people, deaf people, or people in wheelchairs. A true service dog is trained to do well in all kinds of situations. Ms Lee is in a wheelchair and her dog can open the door and take off her jacket, which is helpful to her. Therapy dogs (治疗犬). They visit hospitals and help patients feel happier. They also go to schools to help children learn about dogs. Momo is a calm and friendly dog. He was saved by a doctor in Japan. Now, Momo is popular with children in school. Detection dogs (嗅探犬). They often help the police. They are good at smelling. Detection dogs smell and find different kinds of things such as blood or drugs (毒品). In Ukraine, a dog, Patron, found 200 mines (地雷), which stopped people from getting hurt. He is really a hero. Search-and-rescue dogs (搜救犬). They help find and save people after disasters (灾难). These dogs can even find people under water and in snow. They must have both good smell and hearing. Frida, a golden Labrador, found at least 20 people alive after the earthquakes. 21．How many types of dogs are mentioned in this passage? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five. 22．If someone is blind, a ________ can offer help. A．service dog B．therapy dog C．detection dog D．search-and-rescue dog 23．According to the passage , which one is a pet dog? A．Patron. B．Momo. C．Frida. D．Celestial. 24．What do detection dogs do well in________? A．Helping people with disabilities B．Making patients feel happier C．Smelling and helping the police D．Finding and saving people after disasters 25．What does the passage mainly talk about________? A．How dogs help people B．Different types of working dogs C．The differences between dogs D．How people like dogs 【答案】21．D 22．A 23．D 24．C 25．B 【导语】本文主要讲述的是不同类型的工作犬。 21．细节理解题。根据“Service dogs. Therapy dogs (治疗犬). Detection dogs (嗅探犬). Search-and-rescue dogs (搜救犬). My sister has a pet dog named Celestial...”可知，文中提到了服务犬、治疗犬、嗅探犬、搜救犬以及宠物犬这五种类型的狗，故选D。 22．细节理解题。根据“Service dogs. They are working dogs that help people with disabilities, such as blind people, deaf people, or people in wheelchairs.”可知，如果有人是盲人，服务犬可以提供帮助，故选A。 23．细节理解题。根据“My sister has a pet dog named Celestial and she likes it very much.”可知，Celestial是一只宠物狗，故选D。 24．细节理解题。根据“Detection dogs. They often help the police. They are good at smelling. Detection dogs smell and find different kinds of things such as blood or drugs (毒品).”可知，嗅探犬在帮助警察闻气味和寻找物品方面发挥作用，故选C。 25．主旨大意题。根据“Some dogs have serious jobs. Here are some types of working dogs and the jobs they are specially trained to do.”以及后续对服务犬、治疗犬、嗅探犬、搜救犬的介绍可知，文章主要讲的是不同类型的工作犬，故选B。 B Rongjiang is a small county (县) in Guizhou Province. It may be hard to believe, but there are 14 standard (标准的) football fields in the county, and they are free and open to the public. In Rongjiang, people’s love for football started in the 1940s. Around that time, Guangxi University moved to Rongjiang and introduced football to the area. The university students played football, basketball, and table tennis inside the school walls while the locals watched from outside. One thing led to another, and the love for football spread (蔓延) into the local communities in the 1990s. Here in Rongjiang, people love to go to the football field at weekends. The locals have a tradition of playing football games and even have a football night every Saturday. And in the summer of 2023, Cun Chao, or the Village Super League, took China by storm. The Village Super League attracted (吸引) 20 teams, and the games lasted from June to July. The players came from different ethnic groups (民族), like Miao, Dong, Shui, Han, and Yao. And they were shop owners, policemen, drivers, students — people from all walks of life. Wei Yajun, one of the players, heard about the football event in his home town while working in Hainan. He loves football, so he took time off work and went home to join in the competition When Wei stood in the centre of the football field, he felt like a famous football star. On the night of 3rd June, almost 50,000 people came to watch the games and share their love for the sport. Cun Chao was not only a great event for local people in Rongjiang, but also a grand gathering (盛会) for football lovers in China. 26．When did football start to get popular in the local communities of Rongjiang? A．In the 1940s. B．In the 1990s. C．About 2 years ago. D．About 10 years ago. 27．What does the writer mainly talk about in Paragraph 1? A．The history of Rongjiang. B．The communities in Rongjiang. C．The development of football in Rongjiang. D．The traditions of the football night in Rongjiang. 28．What does the underline part people from all walks of life in Paragraph 2 mean? A．People of different ages. B．People with different jobs. C．People from different places. D．People from different ethnic groups. 29．What do we know about Wei Yajun? A．He is a famous football star. B．He is from Hainan Province. C．He used to work in Rongjiang. D．He was one player in Cun Chao. 30．What is the best title for the passage? A．The love for football in China. B．The football fever in Rongjiang. C．Cun Chao: A chance for football fans. D．Rongjiang: A place for summer vacation. 【答案】26．B 27．C 28．B 29．D 30．B 【导语】本文主要讲了贵州的一个小县城榕江的足球热。 26．细节理解题。根据“One thing led to another, and the love for football spread (蔓延) into the local communities in the 1990s.”可知，足球是在20世纪90年代开始在榕江当地流行起来的。故选B。 27．段落大意题。根据“In Rongjiang, people's love for football started in the 1940s...One thing led to another, and the love for football spread (蔓延) into the local communities in the 1990s...And in the summer of 2023, Cun Chao, or the Village Super League, took China by storm.”可知，第一段主要介绍了榕江足球的发展。故选C。 28．词句猜测题。根据“And they were shop owners, policemen, drivers, students — people from all walks of life.”可知，参赛者是来自各行各业的人，有店主、警察、司机以及学生等，所以“people from all walks of life”表示“各行各业的人”。故选B。 29．细节理解题。根据“Wei Yajun, one of the players, heard about the football event in his home town while working in Hainan”可知，魏亚军是村超的一员。故选D。 30．最佳标题题。通读全文内容可知，本文主要介绍了榕江的足球热。故选B。 C 配对阅读。左栏是5名学生对一些现象的推测，右栏是某百科全书的解释。请为每 位学生选择合适的信息，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 31 Vincent knows some groups of people today still live by hunting （捕猎）and they are usually men. So he thinks women hunters might be found thousands of years ago. 32 We humans use electricity to light our world. Maggie thinks that there are animals in the deep sea that light up using special ability. 33 Karl is very interested in the rocks weighing 700 pounds that move across the desert（沙漠）in the National Park. He thinks it must be the earth movement that pushes the stones. 34 Our body is pretty good at repairing itself, Charlie is sure that some animals can grow back the whole body parts after losing them in some situations. 35 Bella reads a book about a dangerous place where some ships and planes strangely disappear over its waters. She thinks there might be some force under the sea. A．Scientists have found that a kind of shark has thousands of very small light organs（组织）in its body that give out blue light to help hunt other animals. B．Around 2,000 years ago, ancient people in Maya had built stone palaces and other buildings full of people. They had good water to drink by using stones to make water clean. C． Researchers have found this part of sea has no special ability to cause danger. Any accidents that happened in this place have been explained by bad weather and people’s mistakes. D．Researchers discovered two kinds of sea animals whose heads sometimes just fall off and later the heads keep moving around and eating. They have their other parts back again soon. E. In the Andes Mountains in South America, scientists found a burial（埋葬的）place. Several ancient women had been buried with stone tools for hunting and dealing with animals’ meat and skins. F. Two scientists found that a storm dropped a lot of snow which turned to be a small lake when temperature went up. The top part of water froze（结冰）and later broke into ice pieces, pushing the stones with the force of wind. G. Researchers found many ancient animals in Africa that wore collars（颈圈）and were old when they died 2,000 years ago. That means humans were probably taking care of them as pets. 【答案】31．E 32．A 33．F 34．D 35．C 【导语】本文主要是五个学生对一些现象的推测以及某百科全书的解释。 31．根据“So he thinks women hunters might be found thousands of years ago”可知他认为几千年前就有女性猎人，选项E“在南美洲的安第斯山脉，科学家们发现了一个墓地。几位古代妇女被埋葬在石器中，用于狩猎和处理动物的肉和皮”符合。故选E。 32．根据“Maggie thinks that there are animals in the deep sea that light up using special ability”可知Maggie认为深海中有动物会使用特殊能力发光，选项A“科学家们发现，一种鲨鱼体内有数千个非常小的发光器官，这些发光器官会发出蓝光来帮助捕猎其他动物”符合。故选A。 33．根据“He thinks it must be the earth movement that pushes the stones”可知他认为推动石头的一定是地球运动，选项F“两位科学家发现，一场风暴降下大量雪，当气温升高时，雪变成了一个小湖。水的上半部分结冰，然后碎成冰块，用风力推动石头”符合。故选F。 34．根据“Charlie is sure that some animals can grow back the whole body parts after losing them in some situations”可知Charlie确信有些动物在某些情况下失去了整个身体部位后可以重新长出来，选项D“研究人员发现了两种海洋动物，它们的头部有时会掉下来，然后头部会继续四处移动并进食。他们很快又恢复了其他部分”符合。故选D。 35．根据“Bella reads a book about a dangerous place where some ships and planes strangely disappear over its waters. She thinks there might be some force under the sea”可知Bella读了一本关于一个危险地方的书，那里的一些船只和飞机奇怪地消失在它的水域上。她认为海底可能有某种力量，选项C“研究人员发现，这部分海域没有造成危险的特殊能力。在这个地方发生的任何事故都是由恶劣的天气和人们的错误来解释的”符合。故选C。 四、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 warm, because, sing, cover, why, day, he, winter, hungry, and, summer, of Andy (an ant) and Greg (a grasshopper) lived in the forest. During the warm summer months, Andy worked hard, collecting food and saving it for the winter. Greg, on the other hand, spent his days 36 , dancing and enjoying the sunshine. Thinking there was plenty of time to prepare for 37 . One day, as Andy was busy collecting food, Greg jumped over and said, “Could you please tell me 38 you work so hard, Andy? There’s lots 39 food around!” Andy smiled and answered, “ 40 when the winter comes, it will be too late to find food. I have to prepare for the winter from now on.” Greg laughed, didn’t listen to 41 . “Winter is far away! Let’s enjoy the lovely sunny 42 .” Time passed, and winter arrived. The forest was 43 in snow, and it’s difficult to find food. Andy stayed in his warm house. At the same time, Greg struggled to find something to eat. Cold and 44 , Greg finally got to Andy’s house. “I’m sorry, Andy. I should listen to you. Can you share some food?” Andy agreed to share his food. “Come inside, Greg. We’ll get through this winter together.” He said 45 . This tale teaches the importance of planning ahead and the value of hard work. 【答案】 36．singing 37．winter 38．why 39．of 40．Because 41．him 42．days 43．covered 44．hungry 45．warmly 【导语】本文主要讲述了蚂蚁安迪在夏天努力收集食物以备冬天食用，而蝗虫格雷格在夏天只是唱歌跳舞。冬天来临时，格雷格找不到食物，便向安迪讨要食物。 36．句意：另一方面，格雷格则把时间花在唱歌、跳舞和享受阳光上。根据“dancing and enjoying the sunshine”可知，此处是指把时间花到了唱歌跳舞上，sing“唱歌”和“跳舞”并列。spend time doing sth.表示“花费时间做某事”，为固定短语。故填singing。 37．句意：认为有足够的时间为冬天做准备。根据“Andy worked hard, collecting food and saving it for the winter.”可知，他们都要为冬天做准备。故填winter。 38．句意：你能告诉我你为什么这么努力工作，安迪？根据“Could you please tell me...you work so hard, Andy?”可知，格雷格是问安迪为什么这么努力工作。why引导宾语从句。故填why。 39．句意：周围有很多食物！lots of表示“许多”，为固定短语。故填of。 40．句意：因为当冬天来临时，再去找食物就太晚了。根据“when the winter comes, it will be too late to find food.”可知，这就是安迪努力工作的原因。because“因为”，表示原因；首字母大写。故填Because。 41．句意：格雷格笑了，没有听他的。根据“Winter is far away!”可知，格雷格没有听安迪的劝告。这里动词“listen to”后需要跟宾格作宾语，he的宾格是him。故填him。   42．句意：让我们享受这可爱的阳光灿烂的日子。根据“Winter is far away! Let’s enjoy the lovely sunny ...”可知，格雷格认为冬天还远着呢，应该享受这可爱的阳光灿烂的日子。day“日子”，是可数名词，此处用复数表示泛指。故填days。 43．句意：森林被积雪覆盖，很难找到食物。根据“The forest was...in snow, and its difficult to find food.”可知，森林被积雪覆盖了。cover“覆盖”，主语“The forest”和谓语“cover”是被动关系，所以用被动语态，结构为be+过去分词，cover的过去分词covered。故填covered。 44．句意：又冷又饿，格雷格终于到了安迪的家。根据“Can you share some food?”可知，格雷格没有食物，很饿。hungry“饥饿的”。故填hungry。 45．句意：他热情地说。根据“Come inside, Greg. We’ll get through this winter together.”可知，安迪同意分享食物，所以是“热情地”说。warm“热情的”，此处需要用副词修饰动词“said”。故填warmly。 五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A．回答问题 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信意，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。 Jim Barnes, 15, from Oxford, talks about what his family does every day to save the planet. A British family can produce more than one ton of rubbish a year. Some of this rubbish will take hundreds of years to recycle. It also costs a lot of money to buy new things to replace the things we throw away. To help save the planet and save money, our family has decided to recycle everything. We collect used things like paper and bottles, and put them in different bins (垃圾桶). After they are treated in a recycling center, they can be used again. This will help reduce a lot of waste. We are also going to grow our own vegetables and we already have chickens. Soon, we will be able to eat our own eggs for breakfast. In a year, a family like ours uses about 4,800 kWh for watching TV, taking showers, using the dishwasher and the washing machine, and more. That is a lot. To produce that much energy, a lot of pollution is created. This pollution can cause health problems and global warming. Because of all this, we have decided to do something to save electricity. We watch less TV and use low energy light bulbs now. We no longer use the dishwasher. Mom also tries to save energy while she is cooking. What’s more, we try to use our car less to reduce air pollution. My dad organizes a car-pool with our neighbors and they take turns driving to work. And I ride my bike to school. How cool is that! 46．How much rubbish can a British family produce a year? 47．Where can the used things be made to be used again? 48．What can energy pollution cause? 49．When does Jim’s mom try to save energy? 50．How does Jim go to school? 51．书面表达 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 保护地球，人人有责。除了积极参与地球一小时活动之外，我们还能做些什么去保护环境呢？www.earthhour.org正在征集环保主题的文章，请你写一篇题为How to Save the Earth的文章，向该网站投稿。 内容包含： （1）列举两个人们破坏环境的行为或现象； （2）提出至少两条保护环境的建议； （3）号召大家保护环境从自己做起，一起来保护地球。 作文要求： （1）不能照抄原文； （2）不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名； （3）语句连贯，词数80个左右。开头已经给出，不计入总词数，无需抄入答题卡上。 How to Save the Earth Over the years, the world has changed a lot. However, there’s pollution everywhere. 【答案】46．More than one ton. 47．In a recycling center. 48．Health problems and global warming. 49．While she is cooking. 50．By bike. 51．例文 How to Save the Earth Over the years, the world has changed a lot. However, there’s pollution everywhere. Two serious problems stand out. Many people throw plastic bags and bottles casually, which take centuries to break down. Also, more cars on roads release lots of harmful gases, worsening air pollution. We can take action to improve this. First, we should reuse items like cloth bags and recycle paper, bottles and other waste. Second, try to walk, cycle or car-pool instead of driving alone when going out. Protecting the earth starts with small acts. Let’s take responsibility now—our planet needs everyone’s care! 【导语】本文介绍了Jim一家为保护地球所采取的措施，包括垃圾分类回收、节约能源和减少汽车使用等。 46．根据“A British family can produce more than one ton of rubbish a year”可知，一个英国家庭一年可以产生超过一吨的垃圾。故填More than one ton. 47．根据“After they are treated in a recycling center, they can be used again”可知，废旧物品在回收中心处理后可以再次使用。故填In a recycling center. 48．根据“This pollution can cause health problems and global warming”可知，能源污染会导致健康问题和全球变暖。故填Health problems and global warming. 49．根据“Mom also tries to save energy while she is cooking”可知，Jim的妈妈在做饭时尽量节约能源。故填While she is cooking. 50．根据“And I ride my bike to school”可知，Jim骑自行车上学。故填By bike. 51．[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ② 时态：以“一般现在时”为主； ③ 提示：需包含破坏环境的行为、保护建议及号召行动三部分，逻辑清晰，语言简洁有力。 [写作步骤] 第一步，列举两个人们破坏环境的行为或现象； 第二步，提出至少两条保护环境的建议； 第三步，号召大家保护环境从自己做起，一起来保护地球。 [亮点词汇] ① break down分解 ② release harmful gases释放有害气体 ③ take responsibility承担责任 [高分句型] Many people throw plastic bags and bottles casually, which take centuries to break down.（非限制性定语从句） 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年九年级上学期期末考试（广东卷） 英 语 说明: 1. 全卷满分为90分,考试用时为70分钟。 2. 答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。 3. 选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试题上。 4. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 一、语法选择（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 My grandpa loves playing chess. Every day he plays chess with his friends. Last week, he came to visit us in the city. But he was very disappointed when he found nobody here 1 play chess with him. One day, 2 I came back from school, I found my grandpa sitting quietly in his room, doing nothing. I knew he was lonely. “Why not advise him 3 online chess on the computer?” I thought. “Grandpa, someone 4 for you to play chess,” I said to him. 5 his eyes wide open, he said, “Really? Who? And where?” I took him to 6 computer in my room and said, “Right here.” Then I taught him how to use the Internet and how to play chess online. At first, he was slow. Having tried several times, he became better and began to play chess with people from around the world. “ 7 interesting it is! This is simply fantastic!” he cried excitedly. Now my grandpa is quite good at playing chess online and 8 a lot of friends on the Internet at the same time. And he is much 9 than before. Grandpa will come back home soon. But I believe the time when we played chess online was 10 great that both of us will never forget. 1．A．can B．could C．should 2．A．when B．if C．while 3．A．play B．to play C．playing 4．A．waits B．will wait C．is waiting 5．A．With B．In C．By 6．A．a B．an C．the 7．A．How B．What C．What an 8．A．made B．has made C．was making 9．A．happy B．happiest C．happier 10．A．so B．very C．such 二、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Emily Perez was about to turn 8 years old. Her mom suggested a new way to celebrate her birthday. “What would you think about donating your 11 to a children’s hospital?” her mom asked. Though a little doubtful at first, soon she realized that these young 12 needed the gifts more than she did. So she decided to 13 her mom’s suggestion. Now in high school, Emily still 14 spreading joy to those sick children and teenagers. Every December, she 15 donates different gifts to the young patients, from toys for kids to books for teenagers. “Seeing their little faces when she 16 them the gifts is always my favorite part,” says Emily’s mom. Natalie works in a local children’s hospital. She has seen the 17 of Emily’s gift-giving. “Besides bringing happiness to these kids, she also puts smiles on the faces of our nurses and workers,” Natalie says. “We are all 18 her kindness.” Emily’s efforts to help kids in the hospital have 19 others to follow in her footsteps. Her friends begin to give away their birthday gifts. And her cousin helps animals by donating to the Animal Rescue Center. “Giving to others offers me a great sense of 20 at the end of the day,” Emily says. “I want to keep doing this as long as I can.” 11．A．food B．money C．gifts D．prizes 12．A．workers B．teachers C．nurses D．patients 13．A．share B．accept C．refuse D．avoid 14．A．keeps B．hates C．minds D．imagines 15．A．sadly B．gladly C．angrily D．surprisingly 16．A．sells B．hands C．lends D．throws 17．A．way B．secret C．influence D．number 18．A．moved by B．angry at C．worried about D．connected to 19．A．forced B．warned C．ordered D．encouraged 20．A．humor B．curiosity C．direction D．satisfaction 三、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读A、B两篇短文、从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A Dogs are great pets. People like to keep dogs as pets. My sister has a pet dog named Celestial and she likes it very much. But not every dog is a pet. They can also work hard to help people. They’re truly our best friends! Some dogs have serious jobs. Here are some types of working dogs and the jobs they are specially trained to do. Service dogs.They are working dogs that help people with disabilities, such as blind people, deaf people, or people in wheelchairs. A true service dog is trained to do well in all kinds of situations. Ms Lee is in a wheelchair and her dog can open the door and take off her jacket, which is helpful to her. Therapy dogs (治疗犬). They visit hospitals and help patients feel happier. They also go to schools to help children learn about dogs. Momo is a calm and friendly dog. He was saved by a doctor in Japan. Now, Momo is popular with children in school. Detection dogs (嗅探犬). They often help the police. They are good at smelling. Detection dogs smell and find different kinds of things such as blood or drugs (毒品). In Ukraine, a dog, Patron, found 200 mines (地雷), which stopped people from getting hurt. He is really a hero. Search-and-rescue dogs (搜救犬). They help find and save people after disasters (灾难). These dogs can even find people under water and in snow. They must have both good smell and hearing. Frida, a golden Labrador, found at least 20 people alive after the earthquakes. 21．How many types of dogs are mentioned in this passage? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five. 22．If someone is blind, a ________ can offer help. A．service dog B．therapy dog C．detection dog D．search-and-rescue dog 23．According to the passage , which one is a pet dog? A．Patron. B．Momo. C．Frida. D．Celestial. 24．What do detection dogs do well in________? A．Helping people with disabilities B．Making patients feel happier C．Smelling and helping the police D．Finding and saving people after disasters 25．What does the passage mainly talk about________? A．How dogs help people B．Different types of working dogs C．The differences between dogs D．How people like dogs B Rongjiang is a small county (县) in Guizhou Province. It may be hard to believe, but there are 14 standard (标准的) football fields in the county, and they are free and open to the public. In Rongjiang, people’s love for football started in the 1940s. Around that time, Guangxi University moved to Rongjiang and introduced football to the area. The university students played football, basketball, and table tennis inside the school walls while the locals watched from outside. One thing led to another, and the love for football spread (蔓延) into the local communities in the 1990s. Here in Rongjiang, people love to go to the football field at weekends. The locals have a tradition of playing football games and even have a football night every Saturday. And in the summer of 2023, Cun Chao, or the Village Super League, took China by storm. The Village Super League attracted (吸引) 20 teams, and the games lasted from June to July. The players came from different ethnic groups (民族), like Miao, Dong, Shui, Han, and Yao. And they were shop owners, policemen, drivers, students — people from all walks of life. Wei Yajun, one of the players, heard about the football event in his home town while working in Hainan. He loves football, so he took time off work and went home to join in the competition When Wei stood in the centre of the football field, he felt like a famous football star. On the night of 3rd June, almost 50,000 people came to watch the games and share their love for the sport. Cun Chao was not only a great event for local people in Rongjiang, but also a grand gathering (盛会) for football lovers in China. 26．When did football start to get popular in the local communities of Rongjiang? A．In the 1940s. B．In the 1990s. C．About 2 years ago. D．About 10 years ago. 27．What does the writer mainly talk about in Paragraph 1? A．The history of Rongjiang. B．The communities in Rongjiang. C．The development of football in Rongjiang. D．The traditions of the football night in Rongjiang. 28．What does the underline part people from all walks of life in Paragraph 2 mean? A．People of different ages. B．People with different jobs. C．People from different places. D．People from different ethnic groups. 29．What do we know about Wei Yajun? A．He is a famous football star. B．He is from Hainan Province. C．He used to work in Rongjiang. D．He was one player in Cun Chao. 30．What is the best title for the passage? A．The love for football in China. B．The football fever in Rongjiang. C．Cun Chao: A chance for football fans. D．Rongjiang: A place for summer vacation. C 配对阅读。左栏是5名学生对一些现象的推测，右栏是某百科全书的解释。请为每 位学生选择合适的信息，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 31 Vincent knows some groups of people today still live by hunting （捕猎）and they are usually men. So he thinks women hunters might be found thousands of years ago. 32 We humans use electricity to light our world. Maggie thinks that there are animals in the deep sea that light up using special ability. 33 Karl is very interested in the rocks weighing 700 pounds that move across the desert（沙漠）in the National Park. He thinks it must be the earth movement that pushes the stones. 34 Our body is pretty good at repairing itself, Charlie is sure that some animals can grow back the whole body parts after losing them in some situations. 35 Bella reads a book about a dangerous place where some ships and planes strangely disappear over its waters. She thinks there might be some force under the sea. A．Scientists have found that a kind of shark has thousands of very small light organs（组织）in its body that give out blue light to help hunt other animals. B．Around 2,000 years ago, ancient people in Maya had built stone palaces and other buildings full of people. They had good water to drink by using stones to make water clean. C． Researchers have found this part of sea has no special ability to cause danger. Any accidents that happened in this place have been explained by bad weather and people’s mistakes. D．Researchers discovered two kinds of sea animals whose heads sometimes just fall off and later the heads keep moving around and eating. They have their other parts back again soon. E. In the Andes Mountains in South America, scientists found a burial（埋葬的）place. Several ancient women had been buried with stone tools for hunting and dealing with animals’ meat and skins. F. Two scientists found that a storm dropped a lot of snow which turned to be a small lake when temperature went up. The top part of water froze（结冰）and later broke into ice pieces, pushing the stones with the force of wind. G. Researchers found many ancient animals in Africa that wore collars（颈圈）and were old when they died 2,000 years ago. That means humans were probably taking care of them as pets. 四、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 warm, because, sing, cover, why, day, he, winter, hungry, and, summer, of Andy (an ant) and Greg (a grasshopper) lived in the forest. During the warm summer months, Andy worked hard, collecting food and saving it for the winter. Greg, on the other hand, spent his days 36 , dancing and enjoying the sunshine. Thinking there was plenty of time to prepare for 37 . One day, as Andy was busy collecting food, Greg jumped over and said, “Could you please tell me 38 you work so hard, Andy? There’s lots 39 food around!” Andy smiled and answered, “ 40 when the winter comes, it will be too late to find food. I have to prepare for the winter from now on.” Greg laughed, didn’t listen to 41 . “Winter is far away! Let’s enjoy the lovely sunny 42 .” Time passed, and winter arrived. The forest was 43 in snow, and it’s difficult to find food. Andy stayed in his warm house. At the same time, Greg struggled to find something to eat. Cold and 44 , Greg finally got to Andy’s house. “I’m sorry, Andy. I should listen to you. Can you share some food?” Andy agreed to share his food. “Come inside, Greg. We’ll get through this winter together.” He said 45 . This tale teaches the importance of planning ahead and the value of hard work. 五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A．回答问题 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信意，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。 Jim Barnes, 15, from Oxford, talks about what his family does every day to save the planet. A British family can produce more than one ton of rubbish a year. Some of this rubbish will take hundreds of years to recycle. It also costs a lot of money to buy new things to replace the things we throw away. To help save the planet and save money, our family has decided to recycle everything. We collect used things like paper and bottles, and put them in different bins (垃圾桶). After they are treated in a recycling center, they can be used again. This will help reduce a lot of waste. We are also going to grow our own vegetables and we already have chickens. Soon, we will be able to eat our own eggs for breakfast. In a year, a family like ours uses about 4,800 kWh for watching TV, taking showers, using the dishwasher and the washing machine, and more. That is a lot. To produce that much energy, a lot of pollution is created. This pollution can cause health problems and global warming. Because of all this, we have decided to do something to save electricity. We watch less TV and use low energy light bulbs now. We no longer use the dishwasher. Mom also tries to save energy while she is cooking. What’s more, we try to use our car less to reduce air pollution. My dad organizes a car-pool with our neighbors and they take turns driving to work. And I ride my bike to school. How cool is that! 46．How much rubbish can a British family produce a year? 47．Where can the used things be made to be used again? 48．What can energy pollution cause? 49．When does Jim’s mom try to save energy? 50．How does Jim go to school? 51．书面表达 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 保护地球，人人有责。除了积极参与地球一小时活动之外，我们还能做些什么去保护环境呢？www.earthhour.org正在征集环保主题的文章，请你写一篇题为How to Save the Earth的文章，向该网站投稿。 内容包含： （1）列举两个人们破坏环境的行为或现象； （2）提出至少两条保护环境的建议； （3）号召大家保护环境从自己做起，一起来保护地球。 作文要求： （1）不能照抄原文； （2）不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名； （3）语句连贯，词数80个左右。开头已经给出，不计入总词数，无需抄入答题卡上。 How to Save the Earth Over the years, the world has changed a lot. However, there’s pollution everywhere. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $