河南省新乡市原阳县2025-2026学年八年级上学期1月期末英语试题

2025-2026学年度第一学期期末考试卷参考答案 八年级英语(KB) 听力材料 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每 段对话读两遍。 1.W:What subject do you like best,Tom? M:I like geography best.I want to be a geography teacher. 2.W:What's the matter with you? M:I had a headache last night.What should I do? 3.W:I'm interested in ancient buildings of China. M:Really?But I'm interested in ancient history of China. 4.W:Do you know the benefits of jogging? M:Sure!It helps us stay healthy.But some people say it's tiring. 5.W:I stay at home alone and watch TV all day.It makes me feel lonely. M:Why not go out with me? 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出 最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 W:Mike,what do you usually do to keep healthy? M:I have a good eating habit.I eat fruit and vegetables every day,and I hardly ever eat hamburgers. W:What else? M:Doing exercise is also a good way to keep healthy. W:How often do you exercise? M:Every day. W:What sport do you often do? M:I play basketball. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 M:Linda,what do you think your life will be like in twenty years? W:Oh.I think I will be an astronaut. M:An astronaut?Are you kidding? W:No.I am serious.I'll fly rockets to the Moon and Mars.Maybe there will be flights to other planets. M:Oh.And where will you live? W:I'll live on a space station. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 I'm Mary.My living habits used to be very bad.From Monday to Friday,I studied hard but hardly did any sports.On weekends,I spent much time playing computer games.Sometimes,I helped with housework.I never had breakfast.For lunch,I ate a lot of rice but few vegetables.For dinner,I loved eating hamburgers.They were my favourite.I became fat and often got sick.Then my mother took me to see a doctor.The doctor told me to change my habits.Now I exercise more often and eat less junk food.I'm much thinner and healthier. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 M:Hello,Mary.What are you busy with?I didn't see you for a week. W:I had an accident.I fell off my bike and hurt my arm last Friday. 回秘回 电脑登录https://gd.zggdsq.com/或手机扫描二维码 可： 进入教育教学教研资源平台，免费下载课件、各类试卷资源 M:I'm sorry to hear that.Are you OK now? W:Yes.I can move freely now. M:You should be careful next time when you ride your bike. W:Thank you!I will.By the way,where are you going now,Frank? M:I'm going to my swimming lesson.This will be the last class of the week. W:How often do you take it? M:Every Tuesday and Friday. W:Do you have time tomorrow? M:Yes.What's up? W:How about going to the concert with me? M:That's great!See you tomorrow. 第三节听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Last month my family took a trip to Huangshan Mountain.We left our home in Weihui at about nine o'clock in the moming.It took us more than four hours to drive there.When we arrived,we first checked into the hotel and ate local food.That night we went to bed early to have a good rest.The next day,the weather was sunny but not hot.It was very comfortable for climbing.It took us about six hours to get to the top of the mountain.Along the way there were wonderful stones,amazing trees and white clouds.We enjoyed ourselves a lot and took many great photos.My father also told us some interesting stories about the mountain.It's really a nice place.Worth visiting. 参考答案及评分标准 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分)》 1.A2.B3.C4.B5.C 6.C7.B8.B9.C10.A 11.C12.B13.A14.B15.C 16.9/nine 17.food 18.early 19.photos 20.father 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 21.B22.C23.D24.B25.A 26.B27.C28.A29.B30.B 31.A32.B33.B34.C35.B 36.D37.A38.B39.E40.C 【A篇短文大意】本文是一篇旅游广告，详细介绍了杭州四日游的行程安排、包含项目、费用以及预订信息。 21.细节理解题。根据行程安排，第一天去西湖，第二天去雷峰塔，第三天去钱塘江，第四天去杭州大运河， 可知一共有四个地方。故选B。 22.细节理解题。根据“Day2”中关于雷峰塔的描述“See beautiful mountains and lakes'”可知，在雷峰塔可以 看到山和湖。故选C。 23.细节理解题。根据“Day3”中对钱塘江的描述“the largest tide in the world'可知，钱塘江拥有世界上最大 的潮汐。故选D。 24.细节理解题。根据“Booking Time”部分“Saturday:9:00-16:00”可知，周六的预订时间为9点到16点。 因此，周六10点可以预订。故选B。 25.推理判断题。整篇文章介绍了一个为期四天的杭州旅行行程、费用及预订方式，属于旅游广告，因此最 有可能出现在报纸的“旅游”板块。故选A。 【B篇短文大意】本文讲述了作者从对音乐感兴趣到最终成功演奏小提琴的经历，并鼓励读者设定明确目标 并为之努力。 电脑登录https:/gd.ggdsq.com/或手机扫描二维码 可： 进入教育教学教研资源平台，免费下载课件、各类试卷资源 26.细节理解题。根据“Although my parents are both workers,my mother bought me a violin..”可知，作者的父 母都是工人。故选B。 27.词句猜测题。根据“My violin teacher shook his head and said I had the rhythm(节奏)of a duck.”可知，老 师摇头说作者的节奏像鸭子，暗指作者节奏感不好。故选C。 28.词义猜测题。根据“I practiced playing my favorite songs on the violin.I started slowly,and leamed step by step by following online videos.”可知，作者是在练习拉小提琴，由此可推知作者是发现数节拍是困难的，划线 单词表示“节拍”。故选A。 29.细节理解题。根据“I didn't play the violin until I visited a friend in Beijing.He gave me his favorite violin as agi.Then the chance of a lifetime came.”可知，作者的人生机会出现在北京。故选B。 30.主旨大意题。根据“Why not set yourself a clear goal and go for it?Never let anyone tell you what you are not good at.”及全文可知，作者通过自身经历鼓励读者设定目标并为之努力。故选B。 【C篇短文大意】本文介绍了中国书法以及水墨画的相关知识，涵盖书法工具“文房四宝”、水墨画的特点等 内容，展现了中国传统书画艺术的魅力。 3l.细节理解题。根据“Chinese calligraphy,or shufa...”可知，中国书法也被称为“Shufa”。故选A。 32.细节理解题。根据“Chinese calligraphy,or shufa,is a way of writing Chinese characters using special bru shes made of animal hair.”可知，书法用的特殊毛笔是由动物毛制成的。故选B。 33.细节理解题。根据“To make ink,water is put on an inkstone(砚台)，and an inkstick is ground in circles on t.”可知，砚台在书法中的用途是制墨。故选B。 34.细节理解题。根据“They focus on the spirit of the thing being painted,not just how it looks.”可知，水墨画 的主要侧重点是所画事物的神韵。故选C。 35.主旨大意题。文章围绕中国书法和水墨画展开，介绍了书法工具、水墨画特点等内容。故选B。 【D篇短文大意】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了月球的特点，包括其不友好的环境、温度变化、无声的世界 以及从月球看地球的景象，同时提到了中国在月球探索方面取得的显著进展。 36.根据后文“When the Sun shines in the day,the temperature is very high.Daytime temperatures can reach l27℃when the Sun shines,hot enough to boil water！But at night,it drops to-l73℃，colder than Antarctica.” 可知，后文详细描述了月球白天和夜晚的温度差异，因此此处应总结月球的温度日夜不同，选项D“月球的 温度白天和夜晚不同。”符合语境。故选D。 37.根据后文“As we know,sound can only travel in the air,but there is no air on the Moon.Without air,sound cannot travel..”可知，后文解释了月球上没有空气，因此声音无法传播，说明月球是一个无声的世界，选项A “月球也是一个无声的世界。”符合语境。故选A。 38.根据前文“Although two astronauts stood close,they would need radios to communicate..”可知，前文提到即使 两名宇航员站得很近，他们也需要无线电来交流，进一步说明月球上声音无法传播，即使碰撞声也会完全无 声，选项B“即使碰撞声也会完全无声。”符合语境。故选B。 39.根据前文“From the Moon,Earth looks like a bright blue-and-white ball hanging in the dark sky.The scene would be wonderful.”可知，前文描述了从月球上看地球的景象非常美妙，因此此处应进一步说明这种景象 对宇航员的影响，选项E“许多宇航员说从太空看地球改变了他们对我们星球的看法。符合语境。故选E。 40.根据前文“n20l3,Chang'e-3 became the first Chinese spacecraft to soft-land on the Moon…n2024, Change-6 successfully brought back1.935 kilograms of moon samples-.”可知，前文列举了中国在月球探索方 面取得的显著进展，因此此处应总结这些成就展示了中国日益增长的太空技术，选项C“这些成就展示了中 国日益增长的太空技术。”符合语境。故选C。 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 41.B42.A43.C44.B45.D 回秘回 电脑登录htps:/gd.zggdsq..com/或手机扫描二维码 可： 进入教育教学教研资源平台，免费下载课件、各类试卷资源 46.B47.C48.A49.B50.D 5L.C52.B53.A54.C55.B 【短文大意】本文讲述了张桂荣奶奶通过坚持健身改善健康、成为健身房“运动明星”的故事，展现了运动对 健康和心态的积极影响。 41.句意：在健身房锻炼是最受欢迎的方式之一。 difficult困难的；popular受欢迎的；exciting令人兴奋的；relaxing令人放松的。根据“keep healthy through ex- ercise is important'”可知，健身房锻炼是受欢迎的方式，故选B。 42.句意：一位叫张桂荣的老奶奶在健身房成了运动明星。 became成为；liked喜欢；met遇见；enjoyed享受。根据“sports star'可知，是成为运动明星，故选A。 43.句意：她有300多个追随者和她一起锻炼。 cook烹饪；draw画画；exercise锻炼；write写作。根据“in the gym”可知，追随者是和她一起锻炼，故选C。 44.句意：张开始锻炼不是为了打发空闲时间。 money钱；tme时间；hope希望；uck运气。kill time是固定搭配，意为“打发空闲时间”，故选B。 45.句意：相反，她只是想改善健康。 solve解决；hurt伤害；watch观看；improve改善。结合后文“Zhang was in poor health when she was a child."描 述，锻炼是为了改善健康，故选D。 46.句意：张小时候健康状况很差。 good好的；poor差的；serious严重的；excellent优秀的。根据“because of her poor health”可知，她童年健康 差，故选B。 47.句意：她经常因为健康差缺课。 busy忙碌的；careful仔细的；absent缺席的；hard-working勤奋的。be absent from school是固定搭配，意为 “缺课”，符合语境，故选C。 48.句意：她第一次去健身房是因为医生建议她这么做。 because因为；although尽管；unless除非；so所以。“医生建议”是“去健身房”的原因，用because,故选A。 49.句意：他们认为锻炼能给她带来更多益处。 aches疼痛；benefits益处；pains痛苦；attention关注。根据“They thought that exercise could bring her more'”可 知，医生建议锻炼是因为能带来益处，故选B。 50.句意：最后，她决定听医生的话。 Firstly首先；Probably可能；Certainly当然；Finally最后。结合前文“At first,Zhang wasn't sure about that.”,此 处是最后做决定，故选D。 51.句意：从那时起，她的家人都支持她。 examined检查；talked交谈；supported支持；studied学习。根据“From then on,Zhang was very~and she went to the gym every day.”,家人对她锻炼的态度是支持，故选Co 52.句意：张非常积极，她每天都去健身房。 lazy懒惰的；positive积极的；free空闲的；slim苗条的。根据“she went to the gym every day.”可知，每天去健 身房体现了她的积极，故选B。 53.句意：她早上8点开始锻炼，从慢跑开始。 with用；on着手于；through通过；for为了。stat…with…是固定搭配，意为“以…开始…”，表示“以慢跑 开始锻炼”，故选A。 54.句意：一开始的几天，她真的感觉不好且焦虑，因为健身房里大多是年轻人。 differently不同地；naturally自然地；really真地；hardly几乎不。根据“felt bad and worried in the first few days because most people in the gym were young..”,此处强调她真的感到不好，故选Cc 可可 电脑登录https:/gd.ggdsq.com/或手机扫描二维码 可 进入教育教学教研资源平台，免费下载课件、各类试卷资源 55.句意：但现在我没有这种感受了，因为锻炼让我自信又开心。 plans计划；feelings感受；meanings意义；questions问题。此处指代前文“felt bad and worried''的感受，故选B。 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节 56.movies 57.kind 58.planned 59.themselves 60.harder 61.Although 62.everything 63.try 64.help 65.working 第二节 66.from 67.On 68.It 69.The 70.because 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 71.How is it going/How is everything going How are you 72.Where did you go 73.How did you get there 74.What did you do there/in Kaifeng 75.And we took lots of photos 说明：(1)学生答案中出现单词拼写或语法错误，评分时视其对交际的影响程度酌情扣分。 (2)如果考生写出的句子与所给答案不一致，但只要与情景相符，上下文意思连贯，符合英语表达习惯， 语言表达准确，应给分。 六、书面表达(20分) One possible version: Dear Li Wen, I'm sorry to hear that these days you have some problems.I'm willing to help you. First,don't be sad about having few friends.Just remember,having a few good friends is much better than having lots of ordinary ones.Try to be more open and share your feelings honestly with others.Second,doing sports is great for you.Why not play volleyball with friends or classmates once a week?It's fun and keeps you healthy. Lastly,make a study plan and follow it.Plan your week and work hard to make your grades better little by little. I hope that you can feel better soon. Yours, Andy 评分标准： 1.第1-20题，每小题1分。凡与答案不符的均不给分。 2.第21-40题，每小题2分。凡与答案不符的均不给分。 3.第41-55题，每小题1分。凡与答案不符的均不给分。 4.第56-70题，每小题1分。凡与答案不符的均不给分。 5.第71-75题，每小题2分。句中大小写错误，每两个扣0.5分。单词拼写错误，每两个扣1分。答案不 唯一。如果考生写出句子符合英语表达习惯，且上下文意思连贯，表达无误，应当给分。 6.书面表达，20分。 1)评分原则 (1)本题总分为20分，按4个档次给分。 (2)评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整 档次，最后给分。 (3)词数少于80或多于120分的，从总分中减去2分。 (4)评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性及上下文的连贯性。 可站回 电脑登录htps:/gd.zggdsq.com/或手机扫描二维码 可： 进入教育教学教研资源平台，免费下载课件、各类试卷资源 (5)拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼 写及词汇用法均可接受。 (6)如书写较差以致影响交际，将其分数降低一个档次。 2)各档次的给分范围和要求 第四档 完成了试题规定的任务。 1.覆盖所有内容要点。 2.应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。 3.语法结构和词汇应用基本正确，些许错误主要是因为尝试较复杂语法结构和 16-20 词汇所致。 4.有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。 达到了预期的写作目的。 第三档 基本完成了试题规定的任务。 1.虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖主要内容。 2.应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的基本要求。 11~15分 3.有一些语法结构和词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。 4.应用了简单的语句间连接成分，使全文内容连贯。 整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的 第二档 未恰当完成试题规定的任务。 1.漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容。 2.语法结构单调，应用的词汇有限。 6~10分 3.有一些语法结构和词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解。 4.较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。 信息未能清楚的传达给读者 第一档 未完成试题规定的任务。 1.明显遗漏主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可能是未理解试题要求。 2.语法结构单调，应用的词汇有限。 1~5分 3.较多语法结构和词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内容的理解。 4.缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。 信息未能传达给读者。 未能传达给读者任何信息，内容太少，无法评判；写的内容均与所要求内容无关 0分 或所写内容无法看清。 回秘回 电脑登录https:/gd.zggdsq.com/或手机扫描二维码 可： 进入教育教学教研资源平台，免费下载课件、各类试卷资源2025至2026学年度第一学期期末考试卷八年级英语课标版，现在开始播放听力录音。一听力理解第一节。听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。One, what subject do you like best? Tom, I like . geography best. I want to be a geography teacher. One, what subject do you like best? Tom. I like geography best. I want to be a geography teacher. true. What's the . matter with you? I had a headache last night. What should I do? Two. what's the matter . with you? I had a headache last night. What should I do? Three. i'm interested . in ancient buildings of china. really, but i'm interested in ancient history of china. Three, i'm interested in ancient buildings of china. really, but i'm interested in ancient history of china. Four, do you know the benefits of jogging? Sure, IT helps us stay healthy, but some people say it's tiring. Four, do you know the benefits of jogging? Sure, IT helps us stay healthy, but some people say it's tiring. Five, I stay at home alone and watch TV all day. IT makes me feel lonely. Why not go out with me? Five, I stay at home alone and watch TV all day. IT makes me feel lonely. Why not go out with me? 第二节，听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第六至第7两个小题。Mike, what do you usually do to keep healthy? I have a good eating habit. I eat fruit and vegetables every day, and I hardly ever eat hamburger gers. What else doing? Exercise is also a good way to keep healthy. How often do you . exercise every day? What sport do you . often do? I play basketball. Mike, what do you usually do to keep healthy? I have a good eating habit. I eat fruit and vegetables every day, and I hardly ever . eat hamburgers. What else doing? Exercise is also a good way to keep healthy. How often do you exercise . every day? What sport do you . often do? I play basketball. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第9两个小题。Linda, what do you think your life will be like in twenty years? Oh, I think I will be an astronaut. An astronaut. Are you kidding? No, I am serious. I'll fly rockets to the moon and mars. Maybe there will be flights . to other planets. Oh, and where . will you live? I live on a space station. Linda, what do you think your life will be like in twenty years? Oh, I think I will be an astronaut. An astronaut. Are you kidding? No, I am serious. I'll fly rockets to the moon and mars. Maybe there will be flights to . other planets. Oh, and where will you live? I live on a space station. 听下面一段独白，回答第十至第十二三个小题。I marry my living habits used to be very from monday to friday. I studied hard, but hardly did any sports on weekends. I spent much time playing computer games. Sometimes I helped with housework. I never had breakfast for lunch. I ate a lot of rice, but few vegetables for dinner. I loved eating hamburgers. They were my favorite. I became fat and often got sick. Then my mother took me to see a doctor. The doctor told me to change my habits. Now I exercise more often and eat less junk food. I'm much finer and healthier. I marry my living habits used to be very bad from monday to friday. I studied hard, but hardly did any sports on weekends. I spend much time playing computer games. Sometimes I helped with housework. I never had breakfast for lunch. I ate a lot of rice, but few vegetables for dinner. I loved eating hamburgers. They were my favorite. I became fat and often got sick. Then my mother took me to see a doctor. The doctor told me to change my habits. Now I exercise more often and eat less junk food. I'm much thinner and healthier. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15 3个小题。Hello, mary, what are you busy with? I didn't see you for a week. I had an accident. I fell off my bike and hurt my ARM last friday. I'm sorry to hear that. Are you okay now? Yes, I can move freely now. You should be careful next time when you ride your bike. Thank you. I will. By the way, where are you going now? Frank? I'm going into my swimming lesson. This will be the last class of the week. How often do you . take in every tuesday and friday? Do you have time tomorrow? Yes, what's up? How about . going to the concert with me? That's great. See you tomorrow. Hello, mary, what are you busy with? I didn't see you for a week. I had an accident. I fell off my bike and hurt my ARM last friday. I'm sorry to hear that. Are you okay now? Yes, I can move freely now. You should be careful next time when you ride your bike. Thank you. I will. By the way, where are you going now? Frank? I'm going into my swimming lesson. This will be the last class of the week. How often do you . take in every tuesday and friday? Do you have time tomorrow? Yes, what's up? How about . going to the concert with me? That's great. See you tomorrow. 第三节听下面一篇短文，根据短文内容填写表格中所缺单词，每空只填一词，短文读两遍。Last month, my family took a trip to function mountain. We left our home and we have at about nine o'clock in the morning, IT took us more than four hours to drive there. When we arrived, we first checked into the hotel and eight local food that night. We went to bed early to have a good rest. The next day, the weather was Sunny, but not IT was very comfortable for climbing. IT took us about six hours to get to the top of the mountain. Along the way, there were wonderful stones, amazing trees and White clouds. We enjoyed ourselves a lot and took many photos. My father also told us some interesting stories about the mountain. It's really a nice place worth visiting. Last month, my family took a trip to function mountain. We left our home and we, you, at about nine, nine o'clock in the morning, IT took us more than four hours to drive there. When we arrived, we first checked into the hotel and eight local food that night. We went to bed early to have a good rest. The next day, the weather was Sunny but not hot. IT was very comfortable for climbing. IT took us about six hours to get to the top of the mountain. Along the way, there were wonderful stones, amazing trees and White clouds. We enjoyed ourselves a lot and took many photos. My father also told us some interesting stories about the mountain. It's really a nice place worth visiting. 听力部分到此结束。 2025-2026学年度第一学期期末考试卷 八年级英语(KB) 座号 测试范围：全册 注意事项 2.本试卷共8贞，六大题，满分120分，测武时间100分钟。 3.请用蓝、黑色钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷上。 4.答卷前请将密封线内的项目填写清楚。 题号 二 三 四 五 六 总分 分数 评卷人 得分 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 答案。每段对话读两遍。 ()1.What is Tom's dream job? A.A geography teacher.B.A science teacher. C.A math teacher. ()2.Where does the woman work? A.In a supermarket.B.In a hospital. C.In a library. ( )3.What is the boy interested in? A.Ancient art. B.Ancient buildings. C.Ancient history. )4.What does the man think is the benefit of jogging? A.It's tiring. B.It helps stay healthy. C.It's boring. )5.What did the boy advise the girl to do? A.Stay at home. B.Watch TV. C.Go out. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 )6.What may Mike like to.eat? A.Meat. B.Hamburgers. C.Fruit. ( )7.What sport does Mike often do? A.Baseball. B.Basketball C.Soccer. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 )8.How soon will Linda possibly become an astronaut(宇航员)？ A.In'fifteen years. B.In twenty years. C.In thirty years. )9.Where will Linda live in the future? A.On Mars. B.On the Moon. C.On a space station. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 八年级英语(KB)第1页（共8页） ()10.What took up much of Mary's time on weekends? A.Computer games.B.All kinds of sports. C.Interesting books. ()11.What did Mary usually have for dinner before? A.Rice. B.Vegetables. C.Hamburgers. )12.What did the doctor tell Mary to do? A.Do more housework.B.Change her habits. C.Eat less junk food. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 ()13.What happened to Mary last.Friday? A.She hurt her arm.B.She hurt her head. C.She hurt her leg. ( )14.How often does Frank take the swimming lesson? A.Once a week. B.Twice a week. C.Five times a week. )15.When will they go to the concert together? A.On Tuesday. B.On Friday. C.On Saturday. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 A trip to Huangshan Mountain We left our home in Weihui.at about 16. o'clock. Day 1 We checked into the hotel and ate local 17. We went to bed 18.. We spent about six hours climbing to the top of the mountain. Day 2 We enjoyed ourselves.and took many 19. My 20. also told us some interesting stories about the mountain 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 评卷人 得分 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A A 4 -Day Tour in Hangzhou Day 1 West Lake:the most famous lake and park in Hangzhou Take a boat tour ·Enjoy the local food Day 2 Leifeng Tower:a tall tower like a Chinese palace Learn the folk stories See beautiful mountains and lakes 八年级英语(KB)第2页（共8页） Day3 Qiantang River:the largest tide in the world ·Learn about the tide Watch the huge wave Day4 The Grand Canal in Hangzhou:one of the oldest and longest man-made canals in the world ·Go for a walk Learn ancient Chinese stories *Cost:only 888 (train tickets V lunch and dinner Vstay in hotels V) Booking Time: Monday-Friday:9:00-18:00 Saturday:9:00-16:00 *Tel:0531-6882099 E-mail:haveagoodtime@qq.com 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 )21.How many places are there in the tour in Hangzhou? A.3. B.4. C.5. D.6 ()22.What can you do at the Leifeng Tower? A.Sing beautiful songs. B.Learn modern stories. C.See mountains and lakes. D.Take a boat tour. )23.What can you know from the passage? A.Breakfast is included in the tour cost. B.The Grand Canal in Hangzhou is the longest river in the world. C.The tour in Hangzhou lasts for five days. D.Qiantang River has the world's largest tide. ( )24.When can you book the tour? A.At 19:00 on Friday. B.At 10:00 on Saturday. C.At 17:00 on Saturday. D、Atl0:00 on Sunday. )25.In which part of the newspaper can we read this text? A.Travel. B.Music. C.Science. D.Sport. B I'm always interested in music,I wanted to be a famous singer when I was young.Don't laugh. Although my parents are both workers,my mother bought me a violin.Sadly,I didn't practice the violin often.My violin teacher shook his head and said I had the rhythm (of a duck. I didn't play the violin until I visited a friend in Beijing.He gave me his favorite violin as a gift.Then the chance of a lifetime came. I practiced playing my favorite songs on the violin.I started slowly,and leamned step by step by following online videos.I found that counting time was very difficult for me,so I gave it up.I 八年级蓝语KR)第3而共8而) just listened to the songs,paid attention to their rhythms and tried my best to follow them Day by day,I practiced the songs every morning-until I found I could play them well.Final- ly,I gave a violin performance!When I hit the first chord（和a弦)，my music was greeted with loud cheers.It was my best memory of last.year. Another new year has arrived.Why not set yourself a clear goal and go for it?Never let any- one tell you what you are not good at. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 )26.What do the writer's parents do? A.They are violin teachers. B.They are workers. C.They are pianists. D.They are musicians ()27.What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 1 mean? A.The writer was good at feeding ducks B.The writer was good at playing the violin. C.The writer didn't have a good sense of rhythm. D.The writer's mother didn't buy the writer a good guitar. ()28.What does the underlined word "time"probably mean in Chinese? A.节拍 B.次数 C.时间 D.时光 ()29.Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A.The writer practiced playing the songs every evening. B.The chance of a lifetime came when the writer was in Beijing C.The writer's mother asked him to give up playing the violin. D.The writer started slowly,and learned step by step from his friend. ()30.What's the main idea of the text? A.We can learn to play the violin. B.We should set a clear goal and go for it. C.We must know what we aren't good at. D.We'd better know that time and tide wait for no man. C Chinese calligraphy,or shufa,is a way of writing Chinese characters using spe- cial brushes made of animal hair.The,tips of these brushes are shaped like a pen's point. To make ink,water is put on an inkstone ()and an inkstick is ground in circles on it.The inksticks are often made from pine (or oil,and some have pretty designs. When the ink is ready,the brush is dipped (in it and used to write on a type of rice paper called Xuan paper.This paper is good for keeping the writing for a long time. The inkstone,inkstick,brush,and Xuan paper are known as the "Four Treasures of the Study".These tools are also used for a puinting type called ink wash painting. Ink wash paintings are mostly black,gray,and white,but they're not boring.They focus on the spirit of the thing being painted,not just how it looks.The brushwork is free and shows the painter's feelings.Landscape (ink wash paintings are like dreams of real places,showing nature's beauty and history. In old China,educated people were able to read and write,and also be good at calligraphy and painting.Both need careful brush control and lots of practice.When the artwork is done,it's often put on a scroll and given as a gift.Isn't that cool? 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 )31.What is Chinese calligraphy also known as? A.Shufa. B.Xuan paper. C.Inksticks D.Inkstones. ()32.What material are the special brushes for Chinese calligraphy made of? A.Plastic B.Animal hair. C.Wood. D.Paper. ()33.What is the use of an inkstone in Chinese calligraphy? A.To hold the inkstick. B.To make ink. C.To dry the brush. D.To store the rice paper. )34.What is the main focus of ink wash paintings? A.The looks of the thing being painted. B.The bright colors used. C.The spirit of the thing being painted. D.The historical value of the painting ( )35.What is the main idea of the passage? A.The history of Chinese calligraphy. B.Chinese calligraphy and ink wash painiing tools C.The importance of education in ancient China. D.The different styles,of Chinese paintings. 0 Do you know anything about the Moon?How much do you know about it?Do you want to go there?Scientists have told us so much about the Moon. They have discovered that the Moon is an unfriendly place.There is no air or water.There are only dust()and rocky mountains covering its surface.36 When the Sun shines in the day,the temperature is very high.Daytime temperatures can reach 127C when the Sun shines, hot enough to boil water!But at night,it drops to -173C,colder than Antarctica. 37 As we know,sound can only travel in the air,but there is no air on the Moon.With- out air,sound cannot travel.Although two astronauts stood close,they would need radios to com- municate.38 From the Moon,Earth looks like a bright blue-and-white ball hanging in the dark sky.The scene would be wonderful.39 Though challenging,China has made amazing progress in exploring the Moon.In 2013, Chang'e-3 became the first Chinese spacecraft to soft-land on the Moon,carrying the Yutu rover that studied lunar soil for 31 months.In 2024,Chang'e-6 successfully brought back 1.935 kilo- grams of moon samples,helping scientists discover new facts about the Moon's volcanic history. 40 Would you like to join future missions to build a lunar research station? 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填人文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通 顺、内容完整。 (B 5而（共8而 A.The Moon is also a silent（无声的)world. B.Even-a loud crash(碰撞声)would be completely silent! C.These achievements show China's growing space technology. D.The temperature of the Moon is different from day to night. E.Many astronauts say seeing Earth from space changes their ideas about our planet. 36. 37 38. 39. 40. 评卷人 得分 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处 的最佳答案。 Keeping healthy through exercise is important.Doing exercise in the gym is one of the most 41 ways.An old lady called Zhang Guirong 42 a sports star in the gym.She had more than 300 followers to 43 with her. Zhang began to exercise not to kill her free 44.Instead,she just wanted to 45 her health.Zhang was in 46 health when she was a child.She was often 47 from school be- cause of her poor health.At the age of 65,Zhang went into a gym for the first time 48 doctors advised her to do so.They thought that exercise could bring her more 49 than medicine. At first,Zhang wasn't sure about that.She thought she was too old to exercise.But she really wanted to be healthy.50,she decided to listen to the doctors.Her family all 51 her.From then on,Zhang was very 52 and she went to the gym every day.She started her exercise at 8: 00 a.m.53 jogging.After a short break,she kept exercising. "I 54 felt bad and worried in the first few days because most people in the gym were young.But now I have no such 55 because exercise makes me confident and happy.Ill keep exercising all the time,"she said. )41.A.difficult B.popular C.exciting D.relaxing ( )42.A.became B.liked C.met D.enjoyed ( )43.A.c0ok B.draw C.exercise D.write )44.A.money B.time C.hope D.luck ( )45.A.solve B.hurt C.watch D.improve ( )46.A.g0od B.poor C.serious D.excellent ( )47.A.busy B.careful C.absent D.hard-working ( )48.A.because B.although C.unless D.so )49.A.aches B.benefits C.pains D.attention ( )50.A.Firstly B.Probably C.Certainly D.Finally ( )51.A.examined B.talked C.supported D.studied ( )52.A.lazy B.positive C.free D.slim ( )53.A.with B.on C.through D.for )54.A.differently B.naturally C.really D.hardly )55.A.plans B.feelings C.meanings D.questions 八年级英语(KB) 第6页（共8页） 评卷人 得分 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空 限填一词，每词限用一次。 help they movie although hard work kind everything try plan When I was a little boy,I liked watching 56 about doctors.All of the doctors were always ready to save people's lives.A few years ago,my grandpa was seriously ill and my parents sent him to the hospital quickly.A 57 doctor saved my grandpa in time.At that time,I 58 to be- come a doctor to help more people.It is believed that saving patients is one of the most important jobs in the world.Nowadays,many people are in poor health because of too much work.They can't look after 59 well.It's difficult to be a doctor,so I will study 60. 61 doctors can't make a lot of money,I don't care about it.In fact,money isn't 62 If someone doesn't have enough money,I will 63 my best to give him or her a hand.As we all know,doctors are always there to 64 people and they play a big role in society.I'm looking forward to 65 as a good doctor. 56. 57. 58 59 60. 61 62 63.1 64. 65. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 This rock is called NWA 16788.It came 66 Mars and is the biggest Martian meteorite (火星陨石)ever found on Earth.67 July 16,it sold for5.3 million(百万)dollars(about 38 million yuan)at an auction(拍卖会)in New York,said CNN. NWA 16788 is of a red and brown.color.68 is about 38.1 centimeters (long and weighs ()24.5 kilograms,said the BBC.It was found in Africa in 2023.69 auction house said Martian rocks are very rare (70 people have found only about 400 of them on Earth 66 67, 68 69 70 评卷人 得分 五，补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A:Hi,Scott!Long time no see.(71) B:Not bad.I heard you went on vacation,right?(72) A:Yeah,I went to Kaifeng B:(73) A:I went there by train. B:Did you go with your family? A:Yes,I did.And we had great fun. B:(74)_ A:We went to many fantastic places,such as the Millennium City Park（清明上河园)and the 八年级英语(KB)第7页（共8页） Lord Bao Memorial Temple(包公祠).(75) B:It's so great.Oh,it's time to do sports now.Bye-bye A:Bye. 评卷人 得分 六、书面表达(20分)】 假如你是“校园之声”广播电台的知心姐姐Ady。今天你收到了一封来自中学生李文 的诉说信，请根据以下内容写一封回信帮助李文。 1.内向，交朋友不易，没有很多朋友； 烦恼 2.几乎不怎么运动； 3.学习因为无计划性，成绩较差。 1.朋友不在多而在于精； 建议 2.每周跟朋友或同学打一次排球； 3.制定周计划并努力提高成绩。 写作要求： 1.短文须包括以上内容要点，不必逐句翻译，可适当拓展； 2.文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名； 3.词数100左右，开头和结尾已写好，不计入总词数。 Dear Li Wen, Im sorry to hear that these days you have some problems.I'm willing to help you. I hope that you can feel better soon. Yours, Andy 八年级英语(KB)第8页（共8页）