Unit 6 Section Ⅰ Starting out-【新课程能力培养】2025-2026学年高中英语选择性必修第三册学习手册（外研版）

高中英语选择性必修第三册（外研版） 的时代都成为有影响力的人物。 7.两个人都乐于从当下的生活中抽身而退，在平静 的生活中寻求与自然和谐的关系。 8.好好度过每一个季节，呼吸新鲜的空气，畅饮美 酒，品尝水果，尽情享受这一切 五、句式转换 1.From his poetry,we can learn that although his life was arduous,he succeeded in finding contentment in its simplicity and in drawing pleasure from nature. 2.While Tao's return to nature was a reaction to a lifestyle he was opposed to,Thoreau's was a personal decision to transform the way he lived. 3.The calm and peaceful life he wrote about is in contrast to and critical of the depressive court life. 4.It takes considerable courage to reject the easy and familiar and instead try to live closer to nature,as both Tao and Thoreau did. 拓展训练 【.阅读理解 A:1~3 BDA B:1~4 BCDD C:1~4 BDCA Ⅱ.七选五 1~5 BACGD Unit6 Natu Section I Starting out 基础巩固 一、词性转化 1.natural;naturally 2.poetry;poet 3.symbol 二、短语英汉互译 1.in detail 2.be aware of 3.pick up 4.be known as.5.旅行日志6.追溯到7.出现8.共同的主题 三、句子英汉互译 1.Nature is symbolised by simple images of animals. 2.虽然我们在自然中看到和听到的似乎很简单，但 在这种简单中隐藏着伟大的美、神秘和壮丽，人类无法 真正欣赏或捕捉到它们的艺术。 Section ll Understanding ideas 基础巩固 一、词性转化 106 Ⅲ.语法填空 1.built 2.the 3.ability 4.using 5.slowly 6.to cool 7.at 8.goes 9.natural 10.how Section V Presenting ideas 基础巩固 一、词性转化 1.survive;survival;survivor 2.illustrate;illustration 3.apply;application 二、单句语法填空 1.with 2.dragging 3.was forced 4.to be 5.readily 6.to 7.survival 三、短语英汉互译 1.be ready to do 2.drag around 3.go through 4.详尽地5.生命的斗争6.使…能够做 四、句子英汉互译 1.所以他坐下来，看着蝴蝶挣扎着从小洞里挤出来。 2.蝴蝶没有飞走，而是虚弱地拖动自身，然后死掉了。 3.我们必须经历些困难，才能展翅飞翔。 4.He was too tired to go any further 5.In the same way,you should try out more styles of painting. ire in words 1.inspect;inspection 2.innocence 3.gently 4.fascinate;fascination5.流汗6.厚厚地覆盖；地毯 7.quiet8.flat;公寓 二、单句语法填空 1.innocent 2.inspector 3.thoroughly 4.on 5.faded 6.charming 7.gently 8.of 9.weekly 10.at 三、短语英汉互译 1.at the risk of...2.talk away 3.wake up 4.pale blue5.来访；苏醒6.远离；除了7.爆发8.寂然 的白色 四、句子英汉互译 1.Even at the risk of appearing to this fair and witty reviewer as another Mr.Woodhouse,I must insist that last night's fall of snow here was an event. 2.I was nearly as excited about it this morning as the children,whom I found all looking through the window at the magic outside and talking away as excitedly as if Christmas had suddenly come round again.N 高中英语选择性必修第三册（外研版） Unit 6 Nature in words Section I Starting out 学习目标 1.通过视频，了解中西方以自然为主题的文学作品的发展史。 2.通过阅读诗歌，品味自然景象的寓意，感受作者对自然的爱和欣赏。 必备 单词 harmony wisdom essay poem image poetry compose 知识 短语 travel journal in detail 关键能力 听、说 rally from 9. In the 17th and 18th 精听练习 centuries wealthy young people from England 完成教材Activity 1后，完成以下细节often spent several years travelling around Eu- 填空练习。 rope-an experience which became known as Nature in Literature the“10. "Magnificent scenes from Nature has been 1. for nature were described in detail in 11. writers throughout history.But not all writers and in 12. have treated it in the same way.Some of the earliest works on nature are 2. Nature also makes an appearance in In Chinese literature,Shanshui poetry 13. such as dates from as early as 3. Ralph Waldo Emerson's Nature.Thoreau's Surprisingly,“nature'”does not really be- memoir Walden 14. come a common theme for 4. in Western cultures until 5. in Nature has also 15. sometimes the late 18th century.For example,the earliest as an enemy of human beings.One of the poems in Old English,which were composed greatest American novels,Moby Dick,is set on in the 7th century AD,are about 6. 16. Two popular early 20th-century not nature.The earliest great nature poems novels by the writer Jack London-The Call of which express 7. the Wild and White Fangtell their stories from are probably those of the English 8. the point of view of 17. in the early 19th century. respectively(分别地).In these works,nature Much writing about nature emerges natu-is 18. and demands 78)学 Unit 6 Nature in words 19. puter just by watching others working on it. Today,.nature remains a prominent（著 名的；重要的)theme in literature..Its beauty and power continue to be described 20. 2The wind had picked up,and dark clouds What is new is that writers are rolled across the sky. more aware of its vulnerability(跪弱；易 损)，and are picking up their pens in a call for 21 ③我们经历了一段困难的日子，不过现在情 况又好转了。 重点知识 1.pick up拿起 你知道pick up的其他意思吗？ ④电话铃响了，我接了起来。 DShe picked herself up and went on running. 她爬起来继续跑。 2Buses pick up and drop off people at differ- 2.feature vt.n. ent places on the route.公交车在其线路上： (1)意为“以…为特色；是…的特征”。 不同的地方让人们上下车。 This store features round-the-clock service. 3Twenty men fell into the water and were 这家商店的特色是24小时服务。 picked up by other boats.二十个人落水 (2)意为“由…主演”。 后，被其他船只救起。 The film featured Allen Rickman as a pro- 4She picked up Japanese when she was in fessor..这部电影由艾伦·里克曼饰演一 Japan..她在日本时学会了日语。 位教授。 5 Industrial production is beginning to pick (3)意为“起重要作用；占重要地位”。 up.工业生产正在好转。 Fish features in the Japanese diet.鱼在日 ⑥The train picked up speed.火车提速了。 本人的饮食中占重要地位。 7We managed to pick up a few bargains in the (4) 意为“特点；特征”。 market.我们从市场上买到了几件便宜货。 An important feature of Van Gogh's pain- 8We were able to pick up the BBC World Ser- tings is their bright colors.梵高画作的一 vice.我们能听到英国广播公司的国际广 个重要特征是色彩鲜亮。 播节目。 (5)意为“（报纸或杂志等的）特写；专题 国牛刀小试 节目”。 英汉互译： She showed great interest in a special fea- DSam picked up some knowledge of the com- ture on education in today's newspaper. 学 79 高中英语选择性必修第三册（外研版） 对今天报纸上一个关于教育的专栏特别：的领军人物。 感兴趣。 3.The Lake Poets:湖畔派诗人是英国浪 百牛刀小试 漫主义运动中的一个重要流派，主要成员有 ①Teamwork is 威廉·华兹华斯(William Wordsworth),塞 the training programme. 缪尔·柯勒律治(Samuel Coleridge),罗伯 团队合作是这项计划的重要特点。 特·骚塞(Robert Southey)。他们厌恶资本 2We are delighted to see the Sunday Times 主义文明和冷酷的金钱关系，远离城市，隐 running a long on 居在英国西北部的湖区(the Lake District), healthy diet. 以诗赞美湖光山色和自然景物，强调对自然 我们很高兴地看到《星期日泰晤士报》刊 的主观感受，开创了浪漫主义新诗风，对英 登了一篇关于健康饮食的特写。 国乃至世界诗歌的发展产生了深远影响。 ③The latest model features alloy(合金)wheels 4.The Grand Tour:大旅行(the Grand Tour)是17世纪末至19世纪初英国年轻贵 and an electronic alarm. 族和富家子弟前往欧洲大陆的传统旅行，主 要目的地是意大利和希腊。旅行者会参观著 名的艺术画廊、历史遗迹，并参加文化活动， 文化趣谈 促进了英国和欧洲之间的文化交流。对个人 而言，它拓宽了旅行者的视野，增长了他们 1.艾米莉·狄金森的诗歌被认为是美国诗 的知识和品位，有助于他们个人性格的发展。 歌中最具独创性和决定性的作品。她从小就 5.Moby Dick:《白鲸》是赫尔曼·梅尔维 喜欢阅读和探索自然，长大后她对周围的人 尔的经典小说。讲述了船长亚哈执着追捕白 和地方有着敏锐的观察力，地的许多诗歌都：】 鲸莫比·迪克，最终船毁人亡，只有伊什梅 表达了对自然世界的神秘和美丽的深刻欣赏。 尔幸存的故事，探讨了人性、自然等主题， 2.The Romantic Movement::浪漫主义运 是美国文学的杰作。 动是一场发端于18世纪末欧洲的艺术、文 6.The Call of the wild:《野性的呼唤》 学、音乐及思想运动，并在19世纪上半叶 由杰克·伦敦创作。宠物狗巴克遭拐卖，在 达到鼎盛。它的出现是对理性主义和工业化：北方严酷的环境下，从温顺的宠物逐渐回归 的一种回应。工业革命带来的僵化社会结构：野性，成为狼群首领。作品借此展现自然法 以及非人性化影响，促使人们去追寻情感深：则与生存本能，也探讨文明与野性的冲突。 度、个人自由以及与自然的联系。浪漫主义 7.White Fang.《白牙》同样出自杰克· 者高度重视情感，热爱自然，歌颂个人，推：伦敦之手。白牙是有着部分狼血统的犬，从 崇想象力。在文学领域，英国的威廉·华兹：荒野来到人类社会，从充满野性到被人类驯 华斯，德国的歌德，法国的雨果以及音乐领：化，收获爱与信任。小说生动地描绘了动物 域的贝多芬、肖邦、李斯特等都是浪漫主义：的挣扎与成长。 80)学