Unit 4 Section Ⅴ Presenting ideas-【新课程能力培养】2025-2026学年高中英语选择性必修第三册学习手册（外研版）

N 高中英语选择性必修第三册（外研版） Section V Presenting ideas 1.了解小说的文体特征和内容特点以及“伏笔”写作手法的运用，发挥想象力和创造力， 学习目标 尝试运用本单元所学续写自己的科幻故事。 2.综合运用本单元所学知识，辩证地看待人工智能。 必备 单词 faulty blame protest maintain 知识 短语cry out in shock break down start up 关键能力 写 素知识，找出所给的科幻小说的开头中包含 例文鉴赏 的一些基本的故事要素，并为自己的小说构 完成Activity5,结合前面所学小说的要 思后续发展的情节。 Character Place 2. Setting Time 3. Opening 4. Plot Development Climax 6. Foreshadowing 7. 配使用，表示与其他事物相匹配或相符。 His story is consistent with the facts. 重点知识 的说法与事实相符。 consistent adj. 写牛刀小试 (1)一致的；始终如一的：指在行为、观结合语境，试着翻译下面的句子和短语。 点、风格等方面保持稳定，不轻易改变。 DWe must be consistent in applying the rules. He is a consistent supporter of the team. 他是球队的忠实支持者，始终如一。 2a consistent approach to the problem (2)连续的；持续的：强调在一段时间内不 间断或保持某种状态。 3The results are entirely consistent with our The company has achieved consistent earlier research. growth in the past few years.该公司在过 去几年中实现了持续增长。 4the party's consistent failure to come up (3)与…一致；相符：常与“with”搭： with any new policies 60)学 Unit 4 Aglimpse of the future thing in the prison would work properly now. 参考范文 There was a voice behind her."Looking for one of these?”Carolyn gasped.“Julius！” 对照Activity6,进一步了解科幻小说的： There was her second-in-command,holding an 文体特征、要素、内容特点和写作方法，并 emergency caller in his hand."What are you 画出范文中与前文伏笔相对应的句子和情：doing in my office?” 节，体会伏笔这一写作手法的运用。 “It should be my office!”snarled Julius. Carolyn had a long commute to the prison,"I've worked here for forty years..and the even by aircar.When she arrived,everything City Commissioners gave you the job as prison seemed normal,except for a robot lying at the governor!But now you'll pay.You'll all pay! front gate,motionless.It's an old model,she I can make every robot in every prison in the thought.They broke down now and again.She city go crazy.The prisoners will escape,and passed through the gate,noting that everything the city will burn!" else was apparently in order. Then the door burst open,and the room But just as she closed her office door be-was suddenly flooded with riot police.And hind her,a loud alarm sounded.Carolyn's there was...Todd!"I took the aircar over here blood froze.She had only ever heard that to bring you this,"he said quietly,winking as sound during drills.It can't be!She thought.A he pushed the emergency call device secretly general systems failure!She looked out of the into her hands."I could see there was trouble, reinforced glass of her office window into the so I activated it to call in the police." prison below.Sure enough,the robots were out “It was Julius,.”said Carolyn,watching of control.Most had stopped moving at all.the police bundle Julius out of the door."He's Some spun aimlessly around and around.But gone mad." others were randomly operating things,includ- “Sure,”said Todd.“But now we know ing the cell gates,and she could see prisoners how easy it is to cause a mass robot break- rushing out to freedom "Grab the robots'down.You'll have to write a report.Make weapons and run!"shouted the prisoners. some recommendations to upgrade the robots." Carolyn opened her bag and reached for “I know.”Carolyn slid from Todd'shug her emergency call device.Her heart sank as and walked towards the door.She could see she realised she had left it at home.I need to the police rounding up the prisoners."But right call in the police,she thought.But how?With-:now,I've got a prison to run." out the device,she couldn't communicate.No- 学 61高中英语选择性必修第三册（外研版） 6.through 三、短语英汉互译 1.go through 2.hold out one's arms 3.as if/as though 4.change one's mind 5.the difference be- tween..and.6.机械模仿7.一跳8.适应9.绝望 的表情10.提供线索 四、句子英汉互译 1.我喜欢罗布特，我觉得这是最重要的。 2.山坡非常平缓，即使吉米穿着厚重的太空服也不 能阻碍他跳着跃向山坡，就好像引力不存在一样。 3.罗布特只是被设定好假装很爱你。 4.小小的机器狗自出现以来从未被抱得那么紧，它 发出尖细且急促的叫声，那是快乐的叫声。 5.The desperate look on his face meant he wouldn't change his mind. 6.Early pioneers went through hardships to settle on a new land. 五、句式转换 1.I love Robutt and that's what counts. 2.Jimmy held out his arms and Robutt was in them in one bound. 3.The slope was a gentle one and even the weight of the spacesuit couldn't keep Jimmy from racing up it in a floating hop that made the gravity seem nonexistent. 拓展训练 【.语法填空 Unit 5 Learnir Section I Starting out 基础巩固 一、词性转化 1.nature;natural;naturally 2.inspire;inspiration;in- spiring;inspired 3.patience;patient;impatient;patiently 4.strong;strength;strengthen 二、短语英汉互译 1.regard...as 2.be patient with 3.be stuck in 4.adopt a new approach5.灵感来源6.持续，继续 7.有关，关于8.追上，赶上 三、句子英汉互译 1.The poem was inspired by the trip to Paris. 2.他绝不会采纳任何一条建议。 104 1.If 2.is 3.has been translated 4.to attend 5.characters 6.On 7.to accompany 8.historically 9.the 10.which Ⅱ.阅读理解 1-4ACAA Ⅲ.七选五 1~5 CDAFB Section V Presenting ideas 基础巩固 一、词性转化 1.advance 2.regular 3.inconsistent;consistency 二、单句语法填空 1.to go 2.to use 3.consistent 4.in 5.that 三、短语英汉互译 1.cry out 2.in shock 3.wave at 4.start up 5.越狱6.（机器）出故障7.确信8.与…一致 四、句子英汉互译 1.他震惊地大叫并且朝桌子上方的屏幕挥手。 2.那里的机器人迟早会出故障。 3.Shy people might not have enough confidence to start up a conversation with strangers. 4.What comments will you make on this proposal? 5.It was not until 19th century that his gift got fully recognised. ig from nature Section ll Understanding ideas 基础巩固 一、词性转化 1.architect;architecture;architectural 2.associate; associated;association 3.surround;surrounding;sur- roundings 4.nutrition 5.respond;response 6.harmo- ny;harmonious 二、单句语法填空 1.with 2.reading 3.it 4.in 5.amazed 6.surrounding 7.based 8.is constructed 9.to cover 10.to build 11.to work 12.that 三、短语英汉互译