Unit 1 Section Ⅲ Using language-【新课程能力培养】2025-2026学年高中英语选择性必修第三册学习手册（外研版）

高中英语选择性必修第三册（外研版） SectionⅢ Using language 1.了解主语从句的结构和表意功能，掌握主语从句的用法，并能在真实语境中使用。 学习目标 2.掌握并能恰当地使用相关词汇描述人物外表和个人品质。 3.通过听说练习，正确认识外表的重要性，树立积极的人生态度。 必备 单词 assumption saving welfare psychology finding 知识 语法 主语从句 关键能力 听、说 国牛刀小试 重点语法 ① is being 主语从句即在主从复合句中作主语的从 investigated. 句。主语从句主要有三种形式。 他昨天晚上干了些什么，正在调查之中。 (I)由what,whatever等连接代词引导的主： ② may have 语从句。 been due to her father's influence What caused the accident is still a 她成为艺术家可能是受她父亲的影响。 mystery.事故发生的原因仍然是个谜。 ③ was a problem (2)由who,whose,.whoever,.which等连接 他们是否会支持我们还是个问题。 代词，when,where,.how,why等连接副 so many 词，或whether引导的主语从句。 people should lose their jobs. Who will be the winner is still unknown. 竟有这么多人失业，这是不公平的。 谁将成为胜者还是未知数。 ⑤ will receive Why she left isn't important..她为什么走 a prize 并不重要。 谁先到，谁就会获奖。 It is still a question whether she will ⑥ is that come or not..她是否会来仍然是个问题。 everyone has the equal chance. (3)由连词that引导的主语从句。 我想强调的是，每个人都有平等的机会。 That his theory was flawed soon became 话题词块 obvious.他的理论是有瑕疵的，这很快 就变得显而易见。 经典文学作品中的很多角色因为其生动 It is strange that the door is open..门开 的外形特征和鲜明的人物性格特点在我们的 着，这很奇怪。 记忆中留下了深刻的印象。根据Activity 9&10,试着用英语描述以下经典角色的 8 Unit 1 Face values 特点。 Then he took out a 13. and showed Occupation Appearance Personality the volunteers their scars.Next,Dr.Kleck pre- Jane Eyre tended to 14. the scars,but actually 15. the make-up.So the volunteers Cowardly Lion thought they had scars,but they didn't. Harry Potter After that,the volunteers were told to go Monkey King outside,and take note of how people 16. Lin Daiyu them.They did this,and came back.They Zhu Geliang all reported that people were 17. and Wu Song 18. to them,and that people 19. their scars.As a result,they felt very 精听练习 20. However,they didn't really 完成教材Activity5&6后，完成以下细 have scars!The volunteers 21. that 节填空练习。 other people had changed their 22. Hello,and thank you for coming.The but actually they had not. subject of this speech is 1. that is, As you can see,there's an important le- your opinion of your own 2. ,3 sson here.It doesn't matter how we actually _and 4. As we know,psy- lookthe only thing that's important is 23. chologists often perform experiments to learn more about 5. and 6. To- To sum up,who we are is in our heads. day,I'm going to talk about a psychological It's not how we 24. on the 25. 7. from 1991.It's called the Scar that matters,but how we 26. on (伤口)Experiment. the 27. If we choose to be 28. This experiment was created by a 8. then we will feel that way.If we called Dr.Robert Kleck.First,he found show a 29. face to the world, 9. _and put each of them into a di- we will get one back in return. fferent room without 10. Next,he I hope you've enjoyed the speech.Thank drew an ugly fake(假的)ll. on you,and remember:your true self lies 30. each volunteer's face using 12. —the sort of make-up they use in Hollywood films. 学练习手册参考答案 Unit 1 Fa Section I Starting out 基础巩固 一、词性转化 1.representative;representation 2.suitable 3.personal;personally 二、短语英汉互译 1.Peking Opera2.遗漏，省去，不考虑 三、句子英汉互译 1.Don't judge a man by his appearance.Look beyond the surface for the beauty that is inside. 2.哪一种京剧脸谱最符合你的性格？为什么？ Section ll Understanding ideas 基础巩固 一、词性转化 1.enlarge 2.pretended 3.identically 4.skin 5.acknowledgement;acknowledged 6.misjudgment 二、单句语法填空 1.boost/to boost 2.identical 3.efforts 4.why 5.about 6.to be;misjudge 7.of 8.from;to 9.personalities 10.it 三、短语英汉互译 1.boost one's confidence 2.from head to toe 3.keep fit 4.register sb.for...5.external beauty 6.缺少7.渴求8.努力做9.对…上瘾 10.只有 四、句子英汉互译 1.As a song in Ugly Betty puts it,"It's a pretty person's world". 2.It's true that inner beauty is very important,but external beauty shouldn't be completely overlooked. 3.Everything changed when one day I came across the success story of a plus-size model,Tess Holliday 4.But I was surprised at how good I looked after the makeover! 5.I didn't like being reviewed from head to toe. 参考答案⊙ ce values 6.I spend hours every day editing my selfie,posting them and eagerly checking my phone a hundred times for comments. 7.Dad thinks I'm a narcissist,but what I say is that my pictures aren't hurting anyone,so who cares? 8.所以，自从我发现自拍软件能消除我的雀斑，放 大眼睛，甚至削尖下巴，我就用上瘾了。 9.沉迷于修饰上传到网络的照片，其实是缺乏自信 和渴望关注的表现。 10.它在我们呈现给世界的形象中扮演着重要的角 色，努力打扮自己可以给别人留下积极的第一印象，并 增强你的自信。 五、句式转换 1.So,ever since I discovered selfie apps that could remove my freckles,enlarge my eyes and even slim my jawline,I have become addicted. 2.But I was surprised at how good I looked after the makeover. 3.Although she's larger than most other models,she's really attractive and has the confidence to be herself-even in an industry full of beauty stereotypes. 拓展训练 阅读理解 A:1~4 CADB B:1~4 ADCC Section lll Using language 基础巩固 一、词性转化 1.application;applicable 2.cheer;cheerfully 3.ar- gument 4.obviously 5.donation;donated 6.impres- sion;impressive 7.determine;determined 8.coura- geously;courage;encourage;discourage 9.assume;a- ssumptive 二、单句语法填空 1.It 2.that;when 3.apply 4.Whether 5.what 6.What;what 7.Whether 8.that 三、短语英汉互译 1.make assumptions about 2.apply to 3.trans- 97 高中英语选择性必修第三册（外研版） form...into..4.regard...as..5.寻找6.创造纪录7. 秘密地8.事实上 拓展训练 I.七选五 1~5 BFDCA Ⅱ.完形填空 1~5 BADCB 6~10 AADDD 11~15 CACDD Ⅲ.阅读理解 1~4 ACBC W.语法填空 1.loss 2.themselves 3.an 4.hidden 5.are met 6.personal 7.setting 8.on 9.but 10.where Section IV Developing ideas 基础巩固 一、词性转化 1.celebrity;celebration 2.considerable;considera- tion;considerate 3.discovery 4.comprehend;compre- hensive 5.gentle 6.gradual 7.unfortunately 8.sig- nificantly;significance 9.intent;intention;intentional 二、单句语法填空 1.What;that 2.Whatever 3.What 4.celebrated 5.What 6.viewed 7.graduates 8.That 9.stands 10.being 三、短语英汉互译 1.out of mercy 2.be sentenced to death 3.commit a crime 4.in silence 5.beyond one's comprehension 6.适应，习惯7.由衷的同情8.此前，目前9.试图 做某事10.事关名誉的大事 四、句子英汉互译 1.A tear swam in the eye of Quasimodo,but did not fall. 2.How anyone could be formed in such a way was beyond her comprehension. 3.There lay in the accents of the unfortunate man so Unit 2 Section I Starting out 基础巩固 一、词性转化 1.devoted;devotion 2.dedicated;dedication 98 significant an awareness of his sadness that she had not the strength to utter a syllable 4.他是第一个打破沉默的。 5.埃斯梅拉达和卡西莫多沉默了好一会儿，默默地 思考着自己的困境，她那么优雅，他那么令人讨厌。 6.他似乎要把它作为一种荣誉来控制。 7.当我把自己和你相比时，我对自己感到无比的可 怜，我是一个可怜而不幸的怪物！ 五、句式转换 1.You have forgotten an unfortunate person who attempted to kidnap you one night,this same person to whom you showed kindness when he was being punished. 2.There lay in the accents of the unfortunate man so significant an awareness of his sadness that she had not the strength to utter a syllable. 拓展训练 I.语法填空 1.connects 2.an 3.on 4.who 5.safely 6.has been 7.caused 8.disasters 9.resulting 10.to invest Ⅱ.阅读理解 A:1~4 CABC B:1~4 BABC n Section V Presenting ideas 基础巩固 一、词性转化 1.entire 2.define;defined 3.reflect 4.improve; improved 5.effectively;effect 6.analysis 7.recom- mendation;recommended 二、单句语法填空 1.effect 2.to 3.at 4.analyzing 5.will 6.to take 7.entirely 8.definition 9.whom 10.permitting 三、句子英汉互译 1.A human being should be entirely beautiful:the face,the clothes,the mind and the thoughts. 2.你对真正的美有着怎样的理解？ life's work 3.inspire;inspiring;inspired 二、短语英汉互译 1.the price of success 2.compare...to...3.the Forbidden City4.in short5.be listed as6.特殊注意 7.面对问题8.只是一支在风中摇曳的芦苇9.参观