Unit 1 Section Ⅳ Developing ideas-【新课程能力培养】2025-2026学年高中英语选择性必修第四册练习手册（外研版）

Section IV De 基础巩固 一、词性转化 (u.)象征，代表→ (n)象征；标志；符号→ (ad.) 象征的 2. (n.)混合；混合体→ (u.)混合 3. (n.)喜爱，钟爱→ (u.)影响；感染 4. (u.)遗憾，后悔→ (n.)遗憾，后悔→ (ad.)后 悔的 5. (ad.)商业的，(n.)广告→ (n.)商业贸易 二、单句语法填空 1.All we can do is (look)back- wards a sigh 2.This wondering. we made the right choice,is (understand). 3.It proves to be (fame)television commercials of all time. 4.The kids take basketball course weekly basis. 5.Her new book displays the (thought)insight into human nature. 6.What he and his partner have. com- mon is that they love music so much. 7.Usually,his poetry set)in the rural areas of New England. Unit 1 Looking forward veloping ideas 三、短语英汉互译 1.有史以来 2.每天都有 3.不得不，只能 4.一种…的融合 5.对…的理解 6.与…有共同点 7.key issue 8.what if 9.make the difference 10.turn down 11.make the most of 12.look back on 四、句子英汉互译 1.The poem has been set to music by a num- ber of artists and used in numerous televi- sion commercials. 2.Paths in the woods are often used to sym- bolize how our lives progress and change. 3.Life throws many alternatives at us on a daily basis. 4.These range from the basic "What should I wear today"to the key issues of what sub- ject to study at university. 5.The greatest dilemmas arise from moral problems,when we are uncertain which 练 11 高中英语选择性必修第四册（外研版） choice results in doing the right thing. 6.Once we make a decision,in most circum- stances,there is no going back. 7.This sigh,this wondering whether we made the right choice,is understandable. 8.如果我们选择了一份工作，而在不知不觉 中放弃了其他未来的机会，那该怎么办？ 9.最后，前方的路，也就是我们的人生之 路，其实是由选择和机会交织而成的。 10.虽然路途更加艰难，但也会带来新的奇 遇和经历。 11.尽管如此，就做决定的艺术而言，一部 分就在于学会充分利用我们的决定，我 们应该积极乐观地面对未来。 12.当我们快走到尽头时，我们会如何铭记 这段旅途？ 五、句式转换 想想看，教材中是怎样表达相同意思 的？都使用了什么句子结构或表达方式？ 1.When you read The Road Not Taken,it is easy to imagine a peaceful wood deep with- in the countryside. 2.In our daily life,we have many choices. 12)练 3.Whether our choices are big or small,they all cause particular results. 4.What if we are turning down other future opportunities without being aware of it when we choose one from the two job offers? 5.Some of us do take a more uncommon path through life,and although it may be a more difficult one to follow,it can also lead to new adventures and experiences. 六、小练笔 你认为在面对选择时，应该保持怎样的 态度？试着结合文章提出一些建议。请写到 你的小练笔本上。 拓展训练 I.语法填空(2023年全国乙卷) Beijing is a city bridging the ancient and the modern.From Buddhist temples to museums,narrow hutong 1. royal palaces,it is home to more than 3,000 years of glorious history even down to its layout,with the city keeping its carefully 2. build)system of ring roads.But for all its ancient buildings,Beijing is also a place 3. welcomes the fast-paced deve- lopment of modern life,with 21st-century architectural 4. _(wonder)standing side by side with historical buildings of the past.It is a distinct visual contrast(反差) that shouldn't work,5. somehow these two very different worlds make a good combination.6. visit)several times over the last 10 years,I 7. (amaze)by the co-existence of old and new, and how a city was able to keep such a rich heritage(遗产)while constantly growing.As a photographer,I have spent the last two years 8. (record)everything I discovered. The 9. (remark)development of this city,which is consciously designed to protect the past while stepping into the modern world,10. (mean)there is always something new to discover here,and I could be photographing Beijing for the next 50 years. Ⅱ.阅读理解 Chinese volleyball superstar Zhu Ting has inspired a new English word."Stay awesome and ZHUperb！”wrote a blogger at a US- based volleyball website.The word combines “Zhu”and“superb(卓越的)”，to describe the 27-year-old player. Zhu's excellent scoring performances put her among the Top 10 Global Outstanding Athletes for this year's Heracles Prize of the Big Ben Award.As the captain,Zhu "created the new golden age of women's volleyball in China",the award said.Zhu is considered as a national hero by many people in China,with good reasons.Before this year's World Cup victory,she helped the national volleyball team win the 2015 FIVB World Cup,the 2015 Asian Women's Volleyball Championship,and the 2016 Rio Olympic Games. Unit1 Looking forward Although she's a superstar now,it hasn't been easy for Zhu to get to where she is.Born to a farming family in Henan Province,Zhu earned a chance to attend a local sports school at age 13.She became well-known to the pub- lic by helping China's U20 team win the 2013 FIVB U20 World Championship.Shortly after, Zhu joined the national team and began play- ing under legendary coach Lang Ping. At first,the 1.98-meter-tall Zhu found it difficult to move quickly and stay balanced. But Lang Ping took advantage of her height and trained her to jump high and smash balls. Her work paid off.Zhu is now an outstanding player."Hard work and talent are equally im- portant.I'll move forward step by step,"she told People's Daily. ）l.Why was“ZHUperb”created? A.To create a new game. B.To introduce a volleyball website. C.To describe the volleyball super- star. D.To celebrate her winning of World Cup. ()2.What does Paragraph 2 mainly tell us? A.Zhu Ting's training. B.Zhu Ting's personal qualities. C.Zhu Ting's achievements. D.Zhu Ting's future plan. ()3.When did Zhu Ting become famous to the publics? A.In2000. 练 13 N 高中英语选择性必修第四册（外研版） B.n2013. C.n2015. D.In2016. ()4.What was the purpose of Lang Ping's plan for training Zhu Ting? A.To build up her confidence. (14)练 B.To make use of her advantages. C.To train her to be the captain of the team. D.To instruct her to move forward step by step.高中英语选择性必修第四册（外研版） 1.make up one's mind 2.go for sth.3.pass up 4.put off5.weigh up6.兼职工作7.最多8.申请 大学9.如果…会怎样10.因为 拓展训练 I.七选五 1~5 EAGFC Ⅱ.完形填空 1~5 DADAC 6~10 BDABB 11~15 CDACB Section IV Developing ideas 基础巩固 一、词性转化 1.symbolize;symbol;symbolic 2.mixture;mix 3.affection;affect 4.regret;regret;regretful 5.com- mercial;commerce 二、单句语法填空 1.look:with 2.whether:understandable 3.the most famous 4.on 5.thoughtful 6.in 7.is set 三、短语英汉互译 1.of all time 2.on a daily basis 3.can't help but do 4.a mixture of 5.insight into...6.have..in com- mon with.7.关键问题8.如果…会怎样9.有区 别10.拒绝11.充分利用12.回顾 四、句子英汉互译 1.许多艺术家为这首诗谱了曲，它还被运用于大量 的电视广告之中。 2.林间小路往往象征我们人生中的进步和变化。 3.生活每天都会向我们抛出许多选择。 4.这些不仅包括“今天应该穿什么”这样的小问 题，也包括大学应该学什么专业的重要问题 5.最大的困境往往源于道德问题，因为我们不确定 哪个选择才是正确的。 6.在大多数情况下，一旦我们做了选择就没有退路。 7.这一声叹息，以及我们对是否做出了正确选择的 顾虑，都是可以理解的。 8.What if,in choosing one,we are unknowingly turn- ing down other future opportunities? 9.Ultimately,the road ahead-the road through our lives-is a mixture of choice and chance. 10.While it may be a harder one to follow,it can also lead to new adventures and experiences. 11.Nonetheless,part of the art of decision-making is learning to make the most of our decisions. 12.When we are approaching the end of that road, how will we remember the journey? 五、句式转换 1.When reading The road Not Taken,one cannot help but see in one's mind images of a peaceful wood deep within the countryside. 100 2.Life throws many alternatives at us on a daily basis. 3.Whether big or small,what all our choices have in common is that they lead to specific consequences. 4.What if,in choosing one,we are unknowingly turn- ing down other future opportunities? 5.Some of us do take a more unusual path through life,and while it may be a harder one to follow,it can also lead to new adventures and experiences. 拓展训练 I.语法填空 1.to 2.built 3.which/that 4.wonders 5.but 6.Having visited 7.was amazed 8.recording 9.re- markable 10.means Ⅱ.阅读理解 1~4 CCBB Section V Presenting ideas 基础巩固 一、词性转化 1.experienced 2.qualification;qualified 3.gradua- tion;graduate 4.consideration;considerate 5.exchange 二、单句语法填空 1.tourism 2.professional;which 3.consideration 4.where 5.fluency 6.at 三、短语英汉互译 1.apply for 2.have a passion for 3.be familiar with 4.a variety of 5.morning shift 6.relevant quali- fications7.职位空缺8.正式签名9.主修专业 10.母语11.掌握…知识12.特别关注 四、句子英汉互译 1.我很想有机会在这个领域得到些经验。 2.这个工作让我可以生动地介绍历史并推广当地的 文化。 3.English is my native language,and I'm majoring in French at university. 4.I would be delighted to have the opportunity to discuss my application further with you. 5.What previous experience makes you suitable for the job? 6.Applicants must be 16 and above 拓展训练 I.语法填空 1.is associated 2.Using 3.who/that 4.on/upon 5.published 6.and 7.difference 8.more important 9.combining 10.Basically Ⅱ.阅读理解 1-3 BAC Ⅲ.完形填空 1~5 CDACB 6~10 BBDAB 11~15 BDADC