Unit 1 Section Ⅳ Developing ideas&Ⅴ Presenting ideas-【新课程能力培养】2025-2026学年高中英语选择性必修第三册练习手册（外研版）

N 高中英语选择性必修第三册（外研版） Section IV D 基础巩固 一、词性转化 L.celebrate(v.)庆祝，赞扬→ (n)名声，名人→ (n.)庆典， 庆祝活动 2.consider(u.)考虑，视为→ (ad山)相当大的，相当重要的→ (n.)考虑，斟酌→ (ad山.)体贴 的，考虑周到的 3.discover(v.)发现，了解到→ (n.)发现，被发现的事物 4.comprehension(n.)理解力，领悟力→ (v.)理解，领悟→ (ad山)综合性的，全面的 5.gentleness(n.)温顺，亲切，彬彬有礼→ (ad山.)温柔的，（动作）轻柔的 6.gradually(ad.)逐渐地，逐步地→ (ad.)逐渐的，平缓的 7.unfortunate(ad.)不幸的，令人遗憾的→ (ad.)不幸地 8.significant(ad山.)显著的，相当数量的， 重要的→ (ad.）显著地→ (n)重要性，意义，含义 g.intently(adw.)专心地→ (ad.) 专注的，坚决的，急切的→ (n.)意图，目的→ (ad山.)故意 的，蓄意的 二、单句语法填空 1. I'm concerned about most is (12)练 eveloping ideas we can collect a huge amount of mo- ney in such a short time. 23 enters the computer rooms should take off his shoes in order to keep them clean enough. 3. made his father angry was that he lied rather than make mistakes. 4.He is (celebration)as the "Sha- kespeare of France”", is proved is that animals and in- sects have their own languages. 6.Never have I (view)my ugliness as at the present moment. 7.The top one-third of all high school (graduate)are admitted to key universities. P the child formed the habit of playing computer games made his mother angry. 9.There stand)a camphor tree and many other trees in front of the farm. 10.In the middle of April,the weather (be)favorable for work,the workers be- gan to repair and secure the dam of the river. 三、短语英汉互译 1.出于怜悯 2.被判死刑 3.犯罪 4.沉默地，静静地 5.令某人费解 6.adjust to 7.heartfelt compassion. 8.at the present moment 9.attempt to do sth 10.a point of honour. 四、句子英汉互译 1.一颗泪珠在卡西莫多的眼里打转，但没有 掉下来。 2.她无法理解一个人怎么能以这样的方式形 成。(how) 3.在这个不幸的男人的声调里，她明显地意 识到他的悲伤，以至于她连一个字也说不 出来。(so.that) 4.He was the first to break the silence. 5.Esmeralda and Quasimodo were still for se- veral moments,as they considered their predicament in silence,she so graceful,he so repulsive 6.He seemed to make it a point of honour to keep it at bay. 7.When I compare myself to you,I feel an immense pity for myself,poor unfortunate monster that I am! 五、句式转换 想想看，教材中是怎样表达相同意思 的？都使用了什么句子结构或表达方式？ Unit1 Face values 1.You have forgotten an unfortunate person who tried to take you away one night,this same person to whom you showed kindness when he was being punished. 2.She perceived such great sadness in the voice of the unfortunate man that she didn't have the strength to say a word. 六、小练笔 你认为卡西莫多和埃斯梅拉达的故事会 有怎样的结局呢？请写到你的小练笔本上。 拓展训练 I.语法填空 As it 1. (connect)things,your brain turns them into a story,and you get a dream.Sam is 2. in-real-life strea- mer(播主)，and he live streams himself just going about his day.While riding his bike home 3. a cold night,he came across a sad-looking elderly woman 4. was wandering the streets by herself.Sam walked her to a nearby convenience store so that she could 5. safe)wait for the police to take her home. There 6. (be)a dramatic rise in the number of extreme weather events over the past 20 years,7. (cause)large- ly by rising global temperatures,according to a new report from the United Nations.From 2000 to 2019,there were 7,348 major natural 8. disaster)around the world, 练 13 高中英语选择性必修第三册（外研版） 9. (result)in USD 2,970 billion in economic loss.Much of this increase can be due to climate change.The findings show a critical need 10. (invest)in disas- ter prevention. Ⅱ.阅读理解(2022年北京卷) A My name is Alice.Early last year,I was troubled by an anxiety that crippled(削弱) my ability to do anything.I felt like a storm cloud hung over me.For almost a year I struggled on,constantly staring at this wall that faced me.My perfectionist tendencies were the main root of this:I wanted to be per- fect at whatever I did,which obviously in life is not possible,but it consumed me One day,I attended a presentation by wildlife conservationist Grant Brown at my high school.His presentation not only awed and inspired me,but also helped emerge an inner desire to make a difference in the world. I joined a pre-presentation dinner with him and that smaller setting allowed me to slowly build up my courage to speak one-on-one with him-an idea that had seemed completely impossible.This first contact was where my story began. A month later,Brown invited me to at- tend the World Youth Wildlife Conference. Looking back,I now see that this would be the first in a series of timely opportunities that my old self would have let pass,but that this new and more confident Alice enthusiastically 14)练 seized.Shortly after I received his invitation, applications to join the Youth for Nature and the Youth for Planet groups were sent around through my high school.I decided to commit to completing the applications,and soon I was a part of a growing global team of young people working to protect nature.Each of these new steps continued to grow my confi- dence. I am writing this just six months since my journey began and I've realised that my biggest obstacle(障碍)this whole time was myself.It was that voice in the back of my head telling me that one phrase that has stopped so many people from reaching their potential:I can't.They say good things come to those who wait;I say:grab every opportu- nity with everything you have and be impatient. After all,nature does not require our patience, but our action. ()1.What was the main cause for Alice's anxiety? A.Her inability to act her age. B.Her habit of consumption. C.Her desire to be perfect. D.Her lack of inspiration. )2.How did Grant Brown's presentation influence Alice? A.She decided to do something for nature. B.She tasted the sweetness of friend ship. C.She learned about the harm of desire. D.She built up her courage to speak up. ()3.The activities Alice joined in helped her to become more A.intelligent B.confident C.innovative D.critical ()4.What can we learn from this passa- ge? A.Practice makes perfect. B.Patience is a cure of anxiety. C.Action is worry's worst enemy. D.Everything comes to those who wait. B In one of the northern exhibition halls of the National Museum of China,a sculpture of a gargoyle(滴水兽)，which was originally designed as an important part of the rainwater drainage system(排水系统)of Paris'famed Notre Dame Cathedral,sits silently among or- derly arranged devices,ready to accompany visitors on a journey between the past and the present,the virtual and the real. With Notre Dame Cathedral about to complete its restoration and reopen to the pub- lic in December after a massive fire,an im- mersive augmented reality (AR)exhibition showing the cathedral's history of construc- tion,destruction and reconstruction kicked off at the National Museum of China recently. Although this is a touring exhibition,the unique part of the stop at the National Museum Unit 1 Face values of China is four original sculptures decorating the cathedral and reflecting the mid-19th century taste for symbols and a fantasy Middle Ages,including a gargoyle,a chimera and a plant-covered human figure.The Chinese curatorial team of the National Museum put forward the idea of adding real cultural relics to the AR exhibition to enhance immersion (沉浸)and successfully reached an agreement with the French side. Stepping into the exhibition hall,visitors use a provided tablet computer to travel across the ocean and through time to see the world of Notre Dame.There are over 20 tables set in the hall with a QR code pasted on each one. When visitors scan these codes with a tablet,a portion of a painting depicting the cathedral at different eras unfolds so that they can see the many details of its history,such as how its Gothic(哥特式的)ceiling was built.. Building a private conversation with the cathedral throughout the exhibition,visitors can explore the secrets of its Gothic architec- ture,including its religious background and historical changes,in the virtual world by clicking the buttons on the screen. Four original fragments of the building are arranged among these devices,allowing visitors to travel between the virtual and real worlds and get closer to the nature of French culture. The exhibition will travel to Hong Kong after the Beijing leg. 15 N 高中英语选择性必修第三册（外研版） )1.What is unique about the Beijing stop of the exhibition? A.It uses AR technology for his- tory display B.It includes original sculptures from Notre Dame. C.It focuses on the cathedral's Gothic architecture. D.It shows the fire's impact on the cathedral. ()2.How do visitors explore the exhibi- tion? A.By scanning QR codes with a tablet. B.By interacting with virtual scul- ptures C.By visiting the restored Notre Dame. D.By studying historical paintings closely. (16)练 )3.What can visitors see at the exhibi- tion? A.Modern replicas of cathedral de- vices. B.Four original fragments of the building. C.A full-scale model of the Gothic ceiling. D.Historical photos of the 2019 fire. )4.What will happen after the Beijing exhibition? A.The AR technology will be up- graded. B.More cultural relics will be added. C.The show will move to Hong Kong. D.Notre Dame will reopen to visi- tors. Section V P 基础巩固 一、词性转化 l.entirely(ad.)完全地，仅仅→ (a山.)全部的，绝对的 2.definition(n.)定义，释义，榜样→ (.)给…下定义→ (a山.)清晰的，确定的 3.reflection(n.)反响，反射→ (.)反射，反映 4.improvement(n.)改善，改进之处→ (v.)改善，胜过→ (adj.) 改良的，改进过的 5.effective(ad.)有效的→ (ad.) 有效地→ (n.)作用，影响 6.analyse(u.)分析，细察→ (n.) 分析 7.recommend（u.）建议，推荐→ (n.)正式建议，提议→ (ad.) 被推荐的 二、单句语法填空 1.Her words had a magical. effec- tive)on us. 2.So cruel is the man that he never shows mercy whoever is against his opi- nion. 3.Winter sports tend to be more dangerous than summer sports-they take place mostly Unit 1 Face values esenting ideas outside the mercy of ice or snow. 4.I am not good at. (analysis)new works. 5.Once he makes up his mind to do some- thing,seldom he give it up. 6.As long as you attempt (take) regular practice towards your goal,you're heading in the right direction to making changes 7.The tragedy was. entire)avoi- dable. 8.There is no generally accepted (define)of life. 9.Jane had many new friends in the school, with she shared her feelings. 10.Time (permit),we'd better have a holiday at weekends with family. 三、句子英汉互译 1.一个人应该是完全美丽的，面容、衣着、 心灵和思想。 2.What is your understanding of true beauty? 四、大练笔 你可以在以下两个题目中任选一个，作 为本单元的写作大练笔。 1.推荐一本你喜欢的文学作品。 2.谈谈你心中真正的美是什么。 练 17高中英语选择性必修第三册（外研版） form...into..4.regard...as..5.寻找6.创造纪录7. 秘密地8.事实上 拓展训练 I.七选五 1~5 BFDCA Ⅱ.完形填空 1~5 BADCB 6~10 AADDD 11~15 CACDD Ⅲ.阅读理解 1~4 ACBC W.语法填空 1.loss 2.themselves 3.an 4.hidden 5.are met 6.personal 7.setting 8.on 9.but 10.where Section IV Developing ideas 基础巩固 一、词性转化 1.celebrity;celebration 2.considerable;considera- tion;considerate 3.discovery 4.comprehend;compre- hensive 5.gentle 6.gradual 7.unfortunately 8.sig- nificantly;significance 9.intent;intention;intentional 二、单句语法填空 1.What;that 2.Whatever 3.What 4.celebrated 5.What 6.viewed 7.graduates 8.That 9.stands 10.being 三、短语英汉互译 1.out of mercy 2.be sentenced to death 3.commit a crime 4.in silence 5.beyond one's comprehension 6.适应，习惯7.由衷的同情8.此前，目前9.试图 做某事10.事关名誉的大事 四、句子英汉互译 1.A tear swam in the eye of Quasimodo,but did not fall. 2.How anyone could be formed in such a way was beyond her comprehension. 3.There lay in the accents of the unfortunate man so Unit 2 Section I Starting out 基础巩固 一、词性转化 1.devoted;devotion 2.dedicated;dedication 98 significant an awareness of his sadness that she had not the strength to utter a syllable 4.他是第一个打破沉默的。 5.埃斯梅拉达和卡西莫多沉默了好一会儿，默默地 思考着自己的困境，她那么优雅，他那么令人讨厌。 6.他似乎要把它作为一种荣誉来控制。 7.当我把自己和你相比时，我对自己感到无比的可 怜，我是一个可怜而不幸的怪物！ 五、句式转换 1.You have forgotten an unfortunate person who attempted to kidnap you one night,this same person to whom you showed kindness when he was being punished. 2.There lay in the accents of the unfortunate man so significant an awareness of his sadness that she had not the strength to utter a syllable. 拓展训练 I.语法填空 1.connects 2.an 3.on 4.who 5.safely 6.has been 7.caused 8.disasters 9.resulting 10.to invest Ⅱ.阅读理解 A:1~4 CABC B:1~4 BABC n Section V Presenting ideas 基础巩固 一、词性转化 1.entire 2.define;defined 3.reflect 4.improve; improved 5.effectively;effect 6.analysis 7.recom- mendation;recommended 二、单句语法填空 1.effect 2.to 3.at 4.analyzing 5.will 6.to take 7.entirely 8.definition 9.whom 10.permitting 三、句子英汉互译 1.A human being should be entirely beautiful:the face,the clothes,the mind and the thoughts. 2.你对真正的美有着怎样的理解？ life's work 3.inspire;inspiring;inspired 二、短语英汉互译 1.the price of success 2.compare...to...3.the Forbidden City4.in short5.be listed as6.特殊注意 7.面对问题8.只是一支在风中摇曳的芦苇9.参观