Unit 5 What an Adventure 单元测试卷-【新课程能力培养】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第三册练习手册（外研版）

Unit5单 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分 7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小 题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一个小 题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.How does the man feel about the journey? A.Excited. B.Tired. C.Bored. 2.What are the speakers talking about? A.A journey. B.A river. C.A city. 3.What are the two speakers talking about? A.A story. B.The programs. C.Some cartoons. 4.How did Jim get hurt? A.He was kicked by a boy. B.He was hit by a football. C.He fell down on the ground. 5.What did the man do? A.He went downstairs. B.He provided the information. C.He offered a guide book. Unt5单元测试卷。 元测试卷 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分 22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独 白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独 白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答 时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.What is the relationship between the woman and the man? A.Doctor and patient. B.Father and mother. C.Friends. 7.What does the woman suggest the man do? A.To take two tablets of each of the medi- cine before every meal. B.To do much running. C.Not to have an injection. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8.What does the man think of the woman at first? A.Curious. B.Warm-hearted. C.Helpful. 9.Why does the woman ask the man to stop? A.Because of a car accident. B.Because of someone lying on the ground. 41 N 高中英语必修第三册（外研版） C.Because of her curiosity. 10.What will the two speakers do next? A.Go away. B.Inform the police. C.Take the man to the hospital. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11.What will the man do? A.Stay at home. B.Save some money. C.Learn diving. 12.What's the relationship between the speak- ers? A.Brother and sister. B.Schoolmates. C.Colleagues. 13.What does the man suggest the woman do? A.Go out more often. B.Rest at home. C.Gain some weight. 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。 l4.Who gave the nickname“Big Apple”to New York City? A.Some painters. B.Some musicians. C.Some people visiting New York. 15.What is the woman especially interested in? A.An art show. B.A play. C.A musician. I6.What do you think the word“Apple”in “Big Apple"”refers to? A.A famous city. B.A splendid theatre. 42 C.A wonderful concert. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17.What is What to Do Today? A.A school team. B.A social organization. C.A radio program. 18.What's the main purpose of the treeplanting activity? A.To help poor blind children. B.To protect the environment. C.To improve family relationships. 19.How many trees do students and their pa- rents want to plant today? A.30. B.750. C.1,500. 20.What should volunteers bring for the acti- vity? A.Hats. B.Thick gloves. C.Basic tools. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）】 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分 37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、 C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A The following are four once-in-a-lifetime mountain hikes. The Inca Trail,Peru The Inca Trail offers a seven-day hike focusing on unique Peruvian culture.Led by our well-informed guides,you'll see some historical villages,visit an old-fashioned coffee farm,and attend a traditional offering to “Pachamama”(Mother Earth).After a long day on your feet,relax with a traditional Peruvian meal and have a night's rest in a local cottage. The Dolomites,Italy The On Foot Holidays'self-guided hike through the Dolomites covers the grassland of South Tyrol,the famous peaks of the Tre Cime di Lavaredo and the amazing town of Cortina d'Ampezzo.You'll climb from the Falzarego Pass,cross through to the Col dei Bos and up Mt.Lagazuoi,with its network of World War I tunnels. Mount Kilimanjaro,Tanzania More than 19,000 feet above sea level, Mount Kilimanjaro,an inactive volcano,is Africa's highest mountain.Climbing it is a multi-day trip through five climate zones. Duma Explorer offers several different routes up Kilimanjaro-the most popular are the seven-day Machame route,eight-day Lemosho route and a nine-day trip via the Northern Circuit.Hikes include camping equipment, meals and guides. Chilkoot Trail,Alaska In 1897,the Chilkoot Trail was transformed from a sleepy trade route into a busy road,as part of the Gold Rush.The rush dried up within a year,but you can follow in the boomers'footsteps with Alaska Shore Hikes, through thick forest and up the Sainly Hill. Unt5单元测试卷。 Then it's a peaceful raft ride along the Taiya River.A six-hour hike provides tourists with transportation,safety equipment and guides. 21.What can tourists do in the Inca Trail? A.Have a taste of Peruvian culture. B.Have meals with Peruvian locals. C.Attend lectures given by the guides. D.Take a long hike on the mountainside. 22.Which of the following hikes is a tour without a guide? A.The Inca Trail. B.On Foot Holidays. C.Duma Explorer. D.Alaska Shore Hikes. 23.What is special about Chilkoot Trail? A.It used to be a busy trade route. B.Hikers complete the trip within a day. C.Hikers have to take along safety equip- ment. D.It includes the climbing of an inactive volcano. 乃 In January,2020,snow began to fall across the Apennines.For days it came down, and the enormous drifts(雪堆)on the mountain grew taller by the hour. In spite of the bad weather,Matrone and his wife decided to make the trip to the mountain resort and have an overnight getaway.Unfortunately,a small earthquake broke out that night,which caused an avalanche(雪崩).The avalanche gathered speed and size,grabbing rocks and trees and 43 高中英语必修第三册（外研版） anything else in its way as it roared down the mountain. The snow and the weight of everything it had brought down the mountain with it swept the hotel from its foundation and sent everything flying more than 100 yards away. Matrone was trapped 30 feet beneath the snow and ruins,unable to move.Every time he came to life from faint(昏迷)，he dreamed of walking alongside his wife. Eight hours later,the rescuers arrived. The search work went on slowly.Finally, more than 30 hours after the search began, they heard something astonishing:a woman crying for help.Adriana and her son were the first to be rescued alive. Finding the survivors electrified the rescuers.They tunneled quickly in the ruins. The rescue team had been working nonstop for more than two days when they heard a voice.It was Matrone.The angled beams 梁)had created a cocoon(隔护层)that prevented Matrone from being crushed ( to death.Those near him had not been so lucky. Rescuers raised the beams off Matrone's limbs(四肢)and lifted him out..It was some 60 hours since the avalanche.He was one of 11 people out of 40 to have survived.Soon after,he was airlifted to a hospital in a nearby town. Five days after his rescue,Matrone was given the heartbreaking news that his wife had 44 died.Her body had been found near where Matrone had been trapped.The angel who had appeared in his dreams had never left his side. 24.What directly caused the hotel to be des- troyed? A.The snowfall. B.The earthquake. C.The avalanche. D.The rocks and trees. 25.What is the probable meaning of the under- lined word“electrified”in Paragraph5? A.Made people feel satisfied. B.Made people feel excited. C.Equipped people with electronics. D.Supplied people with electricity. 26.How long was Matrone trapped in the ruins? A.More than 30 hours. B.About five days. C.Less than 40 hours. D.About two and a half days. 27.What can be the best title for this text? A.A Narrow Escape B.A Scary Night C.A Perfect Rescue D.A Dawn Avalanche C Each fall,the Lawrence Parks and Recreation Department encourages kids to get outdoors-and maybe get a little messy in the process.The goal behind these hikes is also the name of the annual program,cleverly titled “No Child Left Inside'”. Offered every other Wednesday between September and November,the child-center "Hiking Club",as it's alternative called,leads a group of young science enthusiasts and explorers on after-school adventures at Prairie Park Nature Center and nearby places such as Clinton Lake and the Baker Wetlands Discovery Center. “The idea,.”says Nature Interpretive Supervisor Marty Birrell,"is to get kids outside-and away from the TV and video games for about an hour and a half on those Wednesdays.When students in Lawrence's public elementary schools are dismissed for the day a little earlier." "Kids are disconnected with the environ- ment in a major kind of way because they're spending all their time in school,"Birrell says."Their time outside in the natural world has been seriously limited,unless these kids are in very,very rural environments.A global study earlier this year showed that children worldwide spend less time outdoors per day than prisoners,which makes a lot of children afraid of or unfamiliar with the natural world around them.” “In‘No Child Left Inside'classes,the adventures go beyond textbooks,"Birrell says, "to include hands-on activities such as fossil hunting,butterfly tagging and birdwatching." “There's also the fitness benefit,.”Birrell says,"for kids who may not necessarily be interested in team sports but are still in need Unt5单元测试卷。 of physical activity after sitting in class all day.Outdoor playtime has been linked in studies with everything from reduction of ADHD symptoms in children,according to the American Journal of Public Health,to streng- thened immune systems and lowered stress levels.” 28.The program "No Child Left Inside"aims at A.protecting kids against danger B.developing kids'interest in science C.encouraging kids to get close to nature D.helping kids achieve higher school gra- des 29.What does the underlined word "dismissed" in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A.Persuaded to return. B.Permitted to train. C.Required to join. D.Allowed to leave. 30.What is Marty Birrell's attitude to the present situation of kids? A.Confused. B.Worried. C.Unconcerned. D.Optimistic. 31.Children should have more outdoor play- time because A.it contributes to their good health B.it helps them get along well with their friends C.they can pick up necessary surviving skills 45 高中英语必修第三册（外研版） D.they can put what they have learned into practice D Thousands of brave souls have risked it into the Rocky Mountains for the past decade, to search for a treasure chest(财宝箱)filled with gold,rubies,emeralds and diamonds.But that adventure has finally come to an end.The treasure has been found. Forrest Fenn,the 89-year-old art collector who created the treasure hunt,made the announcement on his website."It was under a starry sky,in the forested vegetation of the Rocky Mountains and had not been moved from the site where I hid it more than 10 years ago,"Fenn wrote in his announcement. The treasure was found a few days ago by a man who did not want to be named, Fenn told The Santa Fe New Mexican.The treasure,estimated to be worth over $1 million,was a way for Fenn to inspire people to explore nature and give hope to people affected by the Great Depression,he said. Clues leading to the treasure's location were included in a 24-line poem published in Fenn's 2010 autobiography The Thrill of the Chase. Fenn roughly calculated that as many as 350,000 people from all over the world went hunting for the treasure,crossing mountains and streams,and enjoying the magnificent scenery along the way.Some even quit their jobs to fully dedicate their lives to the hunt. 46 "I congratulate the thousands of people who participated in the search and hope they will continue to be drawn by the promise of other discoveries,"Fenn said on his website. 32.How can people find the treasure chest? A.By spotting clues hidden in a poem written by Fenn. B.By adventuring into mountains and streams. C.By planting vegetable gardens in the Rocky Mountains. D.By observing the stars in the sky. 33.What is one reason for Fenn's creating this hunt? A.Attracting people to his autobiography. B.Motivating people to bounce back from the economic decline. C.Encouraging people to evaluate the worth of the treasure. D.Inspiring people to protect the environ- ment. 34.What did some treasure hunters do to achieve success? A.They changed their names. B.They gathered 350,000 participants. C.They expanded the search around the world. D.They abandoned their former career. 35.Which of the following can best describe Forrest Fenn? A.Frank and gentle. B.Generous and optimistic. C.Independent and humorous. D.Creative and tolerant. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分 12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出 可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项 为多余选项。 Shortness of breath has many different causes,and the treatment of it is specific for each cause.36. There are,however, some following first aid steps you can use to treat it,at least until the ambulance arrives or you're able to get the victim to a hospital. 37 The more energy you spend, the more oxygen you use and the more short of breath you feel.Think about a good workout at the gym.Exercise hard enough and you will feel short of breath.The cure?Take a break. Let the victim sit,stand or lie where's the most comfortable.There're lots of myths about how some body positions supposedly provide more airflow.Coaches regularly tell players to hold their arms above their heads to maximize chest expansion.Nursing staff assume the“tripod position”is the best posi- tion.38. Use oxygen.This is a special case used only for people with chronic(慢性)lung problems.If the victim has oxygen available, this is what it's for.39. The victim may have been told by his or her doctor that too much oxygen for too long might cause more problems. Unt5单元测试卷。 Treat the cause of shortness of breath. 40. Asthma(哮喘)patients,.for example,often have multiple tools and drugs to fix sudden shortness of breath.Victims of lung infections may need to see a doctor and heart attack victims may need an ambulance. A.Have the victim rest. B.Take more exercise at the gym. C.The victim should use his or her oxygen as directed by a doctor. D.There're many causes of shortness of breath and many of them are treatable. E.The victim can try to avoid making use of his or her oxygen whenever possible. F.Every person is different,however,so let the victim decide what position is the most comfortable. G.In many cases,the only way to treat shortness of breath is to call 911 or take the victim to a doctor. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15 分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、 C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Menninger took the hard way to climb Sagarmartha (Qomolangma)-the world's tall- est peak.41 hike it up,he decided to climb as a non-native porter(挑夫)，which meant 42 packs weighing up to 220 pounds along rough,high altitude trails(小路). Menninger came up with such a(n) 43 after spending a season as a guide in 47 高中英语必修第三册（外研版） Nepal,and becoming 44 with life of these porters."My goal was to have the same experience,"he explains. The physical and emotional 45 of the job is revealed as Menninger is filmed struggling with a pack consisting of multiple bags tied together,and trying to sleep at night in crowded freezing porter houses. A typical day 46 waking up at around 7:30 a.m.and going to the client's hotel to 47_their bags and beginning to trek(长途 跋涉).Porters have to pay for their own accommodation during treks.Some even regularly go without 48 to keep costs down.As they aren't 49 until the last day, they have no idea whether the trek has been economically worthwhile until they've completed it. Life is never easy for them.Last year was one of the mountain's deadliest climbing seasons,largely 50 difficult weather condi- tions,and lack of experience.51 the problems is a lack of communication between the porters and their mostly wealthy clients. With his film shot during this tough trek, Menninger wishes more were 52 of how much porters rely on their low salaries,and how much they contribute to the overall Sagar- martha (Qomolangma)experience."53, my film could encourage those porters by 54 what they're able to 55 and how hard they work..” 41.A.Other than B.Simply 48 C.Rather than D.Directly 42.A.carrying B.preparing C.mailing D.wrapping 43.A.approach B.conclusion C.suggestion D.idea 44.A.pleased B.bored C.fascinated D.disappointed 45.A.payment B.price C.enjoyment D.courage 46.A.takes B.involves C.indicates D.requires 47.A.search B.collect C.deliver D.repair 48.A.meals B.permission C.money D.limit 49.A.dismissed B.praised C.tipped D.satisfied 50.A.focusing on B.owing to C.depending on D.leading to 51.A.Responding to B.Bringing about C.Getting rid of D.Adding to 52.A.aware B.informed C.warned D.sure 53.A.Joyfully B.Unfortunately C.Generally D.Hopefully 54.A.examining B.claiming C.showing D.announcing 55.A.understand B.bear C.complain D.imagine 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分 15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当 的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A team of over 30 Chinese surveyors (勘探员)on Wednesday(May6,2020)left a base camp at Mount Qomolangma for a higher spot on their journey 56. the peak,as they try to accomplish a task to remeasure the 57. (high)of the world's highest mountain. The team,58. consist)of professional climbers and surveyors from the Ministry of Natural Resources (MNR), 59. seize)the current weather window and make an attempt for the summit at the 60. (good)time. Professional surveyors are better at using the 61. advance)instruments. 62. the data they obtain 63. more reliable,64. science)and convincing. Due to the fact 65. the air flow is unstable as well as the windy and low tem- perature conditions,surveying-oriented drones (无人机)cannot work at the summit of Mount Qomolangma at present. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分）》 假如你是学校英语报的记者，你校最近 举行了一次登山活动，请你写一篇短文报道 此次活动。内容包括： (1)时间：5月15日；地点：棋盘山 (Qipan Mountain)。 (2)活动过程。 Unt5单元测试卷。 (3)你对此次活动的感受。 注意： (1)写作词数应为80个左右； (2)可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落 开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短 文。 It was summer,and my dad wanted to treat me to a vacation like never before.He decided to take me on a trip to the Wild West. We took a plane to Albuquerque,a big city in the state of New Mexico.We reached Albuquerque in the late afternoon.Uncle Paul, my dad's friend,picked us up from the airport and drove us up to his farm in Pecos. His wife Tina cooked us a delicious dinner and we got to know his sons Ryan and Kyle.My dad and I spent the night in the 49 N 高中英语必修第三册（外研版） guestroom of the farm house listening to the frogs and water rolling down the river nearby. Very early in the morning,Uncle Paul woke us up to have breakfast."The day starts at dawn on my farm,"he said.After breakfast,I went to help Aunt Tina feed the chickens, while my dad went with Uncle Paul to take the sheep out to graze(吃草).I was impressed to see my dad and Uncle Paul riding horses. They looked really cool. In the afternoon,I asked Uncle Paul if I could take a horse ride,and he said yes,as long as my dad went with me.I wasn't going to take a horse ride by myself anyway.So,my dad and I put on our new cowboy hats,got on our horses,and headed slowly towards the mountains.“Don't be late for supper,,”Uncle Paul cried,"and keep to the track so that you don't get lost!”“OK!”my dad cried back. After a while Uncle Paul and his farm house were out of sight.It was so peaceful and quiet and the colors of the brown rocks,the deep green pine trees,and the late afternoon sun mixed to create a magic scene.It looked like a beautiful woven(编织的)blanket spread out upon the ground just for us. 注意： (1)续写词数应为150个左右； 50 (2)请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 Paragraph 1: Suddenly a little rabbit jumped out in front of my horse. Paragraph 2: We had no idea where we were and it was getting dark.N 高中英语必修第三册（外研版） the crowd to the violinist.After glancing quickly at the pa- per on the floor,his face was aglow with excitement and disbelief.He took a deep breath and then stammered:"Is... is it a...a lottery ticket?My five million dollars lottery?" Joseph stared at him with a smile,nodding.Yes,Joseph recognized him.It was this middle-aged man who appeared extremely excited and generously put 50 dollars inside his hat,just between which a lottery was attached. Paragraph 2: The man thanked Joseph again and again because it was very essential to him.His company was facing bankruptcy, as a consequence of which he even couldn't pay his em- ployees.Yesterday good luck seemed to have dropped from the heaven that he unexpectedly won the lottery!Having heard this,Joseph felt it was more worthwhile and appro- priate to change the flight and return the lottery to the man who showed mercy to him-love comes from love. >"Unit5单元测试卷 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）》 1~5 BCBAB 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 6~10 AAABB 11~15 CBABA 16~20 ACABC Text 1 W:Did you have a good time during the holiday? M:Yeah.But the journey really wore me out.The road stretched over and over and seemed endless.However, we arrived at last. Text 2 W:Wow,it is a special place to live in.It is a nice city.There are only six thousand residents. M:It is surrounded by waters and mountains,isn't it? W:Yeah.There is a broad river that runs through the downtown.You can go boating in this river. Text 3 W:There're some cartoons after the news,and then there's an adventure story. M:What time does the adventure story start? Text 4 W:Did you get the injury while playing football,Jim? M:Yes.One of the boys kicked my foot instead of the ball. W:The best thing for you to do is to rest your leg for 48 hours. M:When can I go back to school? W:You can go back in 4 days,but you'll need to avoid sports for a month. Text 5 M:What can I do for you? W:Can I get a city map at the hotel? M:Yes,there's a bookstore downstairs where they have pocket guide books with city maps.Shall I get one for you? W:No,thanks.We can get one when we go downstairs. Text 6 W:What's your trouble,young man? 114 M:I've got a bad headache,and my nose is running. W:Let's take your temperature.It's a little bit high. Open your mouth and say Ah. M:Ah. W:You've got a cold.I'll prescribe some medicine for you,and you need an injection,and plenty of water and sleep as well.Take two tablets of each of these before every meal. M:OK.Thanks. Text 7 W:Why are there so many people?What happened? M:I don't know. W:Henry,stop and have a look at it. M:But it's none of our business. W:Maybe it's a traffic accident.Someone is lying on the ground. M:You are always curious about everything. W:I'm not curious.I'm warm-hearted and helpful. M:That's OK.You are right.What shall we do now? W:Call the police. Text 8 M:The summer holiday is coming.I am looking for- ward to it. W:It will be really wonderful. M:Yes,I can't wait. W:Do you have any plans for the holiday? M:I'm thinking of learning diving.What about you? W:That sounds interesting,but which center are you planning to go to?I don't know of any. M:There is a diving school set up by someone who used to be a student at our school.It's somewhere in New Jersey. W:I hear that diving classes are expensive. M:Yes,but I've saved some money for this W:Then you go ahead.I don't think I can afford it.I may just stay at home,getting fatter and fatter. M:Do go out,or you will not recognize yourself.You have already gained a lot of weight. W:Maybe you are right. Text 9 M:Are you ready for the trip to the“Big Apple'”? W:“Big Apple'”？What do you mean? M:"Big Apple"is the nickname for New York City. Are you going to New York with us,or aren't you? W:Yes,I'm going to.I'm especially looking forward to visiting a special show on modern American painters there.But tell me,where did the nickname come from? M:Some of the musicians of the 20s gave it the name.When they played a concert in New York in the 1920s,the musicians called it the "Big Apple". W:Amazing.New York is such an interesting place and it even has an interesting nickname. Text 10 M:Good morning,everyone.This is Harry Green with What to Do Today on the air.It's quite a warm and sunny Saturday.Now,if you've got nothing to do today,why not go to East Mountain in the city and get digging?That's the message from Sussex Middle School.It is organizing a tree-planting activity in East Mountain. Sussex Middle School is a member of the organization of helping blind children.It is raising money for poor blind children in Asia by planting trees.A famous computer company agrees to give $30 for each tree to be planted in the city.Sussex Middle School is planning to plant 1.500 trees this weekend.Students and their parents are hoping to plant a half today.They are looking for volunteers to come along and help.Tree-planting experience is not necessary as there will be experts to give directions.Thick gloves will be provided to protect your hands when you are doing the digging.There're also hats provided.And please do bring basic tools with you to dig holes and water trees. Everyone is welcome to come along at anytime from 10 a.m.to 4 p.m.this weekend.So it could be really a nice day out for all the families.This is What to Do Today. Thanks for listening.Enjoy your day. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 21~25 ABBCB 26~30 DACDB 31~35 AABDB 21.A【解析】根据第二段第一句可知，印加古道徒 步旅行可让游客体验独特的秘鲁文化。故选A。 22.B【解析】根据第三段第一句可知，On Foot Holidays是自助游，而其他项目均含向导。故选B。 23.B【解析】根据文章最后一句可知，Chilkoot Trail的旅游时间是六个小时，即在一天之内。故选B。 24.C【解析】根据文章第三段可知，宾馆被毁的直 接原因是雪崩。故选C。 25.B【解析】根据下文“They tunneled quickly in the ruins.”可知，救援人员在救出人之后应该感到振奋， 于是加快了救援速度。故选B。 26.D【解析】根据第六段中“It was some60 hours since the avalanche.”可知，距离雪崩发生已经大约60 个小时，也就是两天半左右。故选D 27.A【解析】本文主要讲述了Matrone在雪崩之后 陷人困境，并最终获救的故事。比较选项，A最能概括 这一主题。故选A。 28.C【解析】根据第一段第一句可知，该项目的目 的是让孩子们走到户外，亲近自然。故选C。 29.D【解析】根据第二段内容可知，课外探险活动 这天同学们要到公园及周边，所以这一天同学们放学比 平时早，画线词意为“解散，让某人离开”。故选D。 30.B【解析】根据第四段最后一句可推知Maty Birrell对孩子们的现状非常担忧。故选B。 31.A【解析】根据全文最后一句话，户外运动对孩 子们的身体健康有好处。故选A。 32.A【解析】根据第三段最后一句话可知，寻找宝 箱的线索隐藏在Fenn的一首诗里。故选A。 33.B【解析】根据第三段中“The treasure,estimat- ed to be worth over $1 million,was a way for Fenn to in- spire people to explore nature and give hope to people af- fected by the Great Depression”可知，该活动是为了给 经济萧条时期的人们带来希望，即激励人们从经济衰退 中恢复过来。故选B。 34.D【解析】根据第四段中的“Some even quit their 参考答案。 jobs to fully dedicate their lives to the hunt.”可知答案g 故选D。 35.B【解析】根据第三段第二句以及全文最后一段 内容可知，Fenn拿出自己的宝物举办寻宝活动，说明他 慷慨大方；他想给经济萧条时期的人们带来希望，说明 他积极乐观。故选B。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 36~40 GAFCD 36.G【解析】本段主要讲呼吸困难有很多原因，治 疗呼吸困难有不同的方法，因此空处应讲治疗呼吸困难 的一般方法，且与下文构成转折关系。故选G。 37.A【解析】根据本段中的“The cure?Take a break.”可知，本段主要讲让患者休息这种方法。故选A。 38.F【解析】根据第三段的主题句可知，此处表示 每个人感觉舒服的方式都不同，所以空处应讲让病人决 定最舒服的姿势。故选F。 39.C【解析】根据本段的主题句可以判断此处指要 使用氧气。故选C。 40.D【解析】根据空处上下文可以判断，此处表示 呼吸困难有很多原因，但是可以治疗。故选D。 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 41~45 CADCB 46~50 BBACB 51~55 DADCB 41.C【解析】Menninger决定以非本土挑夫的身份 攀登，而不是徒步攀登。other than除了，simply简单 地，rather than而不是，directly直接地。故选C。 42.A【解析】挑夫要扛着背包。故选A。 43.D【解析】萌生出一个想法。故选D。 44.C【解析】对挑夫的生活感兴趣，be fascinated with着迷于。故选C。 45.B【解析】这份工作有一些身体上和精神上的代 价。故选B。 46.B【解析】典型的挑夫的一天包含很多内容。故 选B。 47.B【解析】collect在这里可表示“领取，拿”。 故选B。 48.A【解析】由后文“keep costs down”推断，有 的挑夫可能不吃饭。故选A。 49.C【解析】由后文“economically worthwhile”可 知这里是得到小费，p给小费。故选C。 50.B【解析】表原因，owing to由于。故选B。 51.D【解析】雪上加霜的是，挑夫和富有的客户们 之间缺乏沟通，add to增添。故选D。 52.A【解析】be aware of意识到。故选A。 53.D【解析】hopefully有希望地。故选D。 54.C【解析】电影展示了挑夫的艰辛。故选C。 55.B【解析】bear承受，忍受。故选B。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 56.to 57.height 58.consisting 59.will seize 60.best 61.advanced 62.Therefore/Thus 63.is 64. scientific 65.that 56.o【解析】根据句意“在去往山顶的途中”。故 填to。 57.height【解析】这里需要填写名词。故填height。 58.consisting【解析】根据句意，由专业登山者和 勘探员组成的勘探队将会抓住当前天气窗口期，努力在 115 高中英语必修第三册（外研版） 最佳时段登顶。分析句子成分可知，该句已有动词 seize,故consist应以非谓语形式出现，且consist of要 用主动形式。故填consisting。 59.will seize【解析】句子的谓语动词为seize且动 作还未发生，用一般将来时。故填will seize。 60.best【解析】见上两题解析。故填best。 6l.advanced【解析】这里需要填写的是形容词。故 填advanced。 62.Therefore/Thus【解析】该句与上文形成因果关 系。故填Therefore/Thus。 63.is【解析】主语为data,谓语动词用单数形式。 故填is。 64.scientific【解析】这里需要填写的是形容词。故 填scientific。 65.that【解析】这里是that引导的同位语从句。故 填that。 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） In order to encourage the students to take outdoor exer- cise,our school organized a mountain-climbing on May 15th. At 8:00 a.m.,we gathered at the foot of Qipan Moun- tain and set out for the top in high spirits.All the way we were chatting,singing and laughing,enjoying the fresh air and the beautiful scenery.Having covered half of the way, which was tough and energy-consuming,we began to feel tired.However,none of us had the thought of giving up and headed with strong determination.Two hours later,we all reached the top.Bathed in the sunshine,we jumped and cheered with joy. Not only did the activity bring us closer to nature and free us from heavy school work,it also promoted the friendship among us.What a wonderful time! 第二节（满分25分） Paragraph 1: Suddenly a little rabbit jumped out in front of my horse. Dad and I found it was so cute that we decided to chase it. After a while,we were completely lost in the forest.There was nothing left in our sight but the trees."We may not be able to make it back to the farm house in time for supper," I thought to myself.After a series of fruitless attempts to find a way out,we felt hungry and tired. Paragraph 2: We had no idea where we were and it was getting dark We got stuck in the forest.And an unexpected shower added to the difficulty of us in finding a way home,for all the tracks we had made disappeared because of the rain.I was almost on the edge of breaking down when my father said,"Don't worry,my son.I remember there is a river near the farm house.Find the river and we will be back home."Finally,we found the river and got back to the house along it.Needless to say,we ate a late dinner. >mUnit6单元测试卷 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 1~5 ACACB 116 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 6~10 CBCAC 11~15 ACCAB 16~20 ABCBA Text 1 M:We are looking for volunteers for tonight's event Are you available? W:Yes,but only after 6 p.m.when I get off work. M:The guests will arrive at 7:30 p.m.,so that will be fine.You can be at the front desk to take the tickets. Text 2 W:This new fridge is awesome!It's so much bigger than our last one.Now all we need is a new microwave oven. M:Great!Let's go to Wal-Mart and pick one up.I am also going to start saving money for a new gas stove. W:We should probably get a new one next year. Text 3 M:What's that noise in the background? W:It's my chicken.She sounds like that every time she lays an egg M:Fresh eggs for breakfast!I'll bring the bacon. W:No hurry...so far,she's only laid one egg. Text 4 M:I'll have a burger and French fries.Oh,and a big strawberry shake. W:That will be $12.Anything else? M:Yes,two chicken sandwiches but without the onions. W:All right.Your total is $18. Text 5 W:Can you join the chess club? M:I love to play chess,but I have to go to band prac- tice almost every day. W:Jay quit,and we need someone to replace him for the contest next month. M:Well,if you can wait another week for me to join, I can do it. Text 6 M:Oh,your baby is so cute!How old is she? W:She's four months old.She's cute,but I'm very tired.She never sleeps!After I gave birth,she slept a lot. Now that she's older,she is awake all night. M:Does she cry a lot?Maybe you should take her to the doctor. W:Last week,she cried every night.At work,I feel tired all the time.I took her to the doctor and he said she was healthy. M:Yes,it's normal for babies to cry.You should hire a babysitter this weekend and sleep! Text 7 M:Mum,today is April 20th W:Yes?What can I help you with,my dear? M:Oh,nothing. W:I'm busy now.I have lots of clothes to wash.Stop watching TV.It's time to do your homework. M:OK. W:Mike,please pick up a box for me by the way. M:Wow!These roller skates are beautiful! W:This is your birthday gift.I'm glad to see you like