Unit 2 Section Ⅳ Developing ideas&Ⅴ Presenting ideas-【新课程能力培养】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第三册练习手册（外研版）

N 高中英语必修第三册（外研版） Section IV De 基础巩固 一、词性转化 1.temporary(ad.)短期的，临时的→ (ad.)短期地，临时地 2.achievement(n.)成绩，成就→ (vt.)获得 3.treat(u.)治疗，对待→ (n.)治 疗，疗法；对待 二、单句语法填空 1.He was awarded a prize for his (achieve)in physics. 2.After graduation,he went abroad for (far)study 3.We wish (obtain)first-hand infor- mation about the matter. 4.Many patients are not getting the medical (treat)they need. 5.She (rise)to her feet and rushed out of the room. 6.We may travel the aid of a map and a compass. 7.She has published more than 20 books, (include)novels and poetry. 8 returning to the United States,she successfully founded the American Red Cross. 9.The building burned down in a big fire. remained was the base on which it stood. 22)练 veloping ideas 10.No sooner had I gone out it began to rain. 三、短语英汉互译 1.把…送到安全之地 2.记录 3.临时的家 4.站起来 5.引起公众的注意 6.去世（讳饰） 7.first aid 8.as the saying goes. 9.live a long life 10.act in a similar way 11.in honor of 12.personal qualities. 四、句子英汉互译 1.It is August 1939,and a group of frigh- tened children are boarding a train. 2.Nicholas Winton will go on to save them from death at the hands of the Nazis. 3.He established an office to keep records of the children,and then returned to Britain to find temporary homes for children. 4.For the most part,he did not mention the children he saved,and his actions soon disappeared from people's memories. 5.A shocked Winton watched as the majority of people rose to their feet. 6.As the Chinese saying goes,"A kind-hearted person lives a long life." 7.他应该能不用字典就读懂这篇文章。 8.一听到你要来北京上大学，我不禁兴奋地 跳了起来。 9.到20世纪70年代，中国已经发射了自己 的第一颗人造卫星。 五、句式转换 想想看，教材中是怎样表达相同意思 的？都使用了什么句子结构或表达方式？ On leaving school,Winton worked in banks in Germany and France. 六、小练笔 在你见过的事、认识的人、读过的书 中，你认为哪个人或哪件事对你产生的影响 是巨大的，是值得学习的？请写到你的小练 笔本上。 拓展训练 I.阅读理解 The Saint Lukas train doesn't accept passengers-it accepts only the sick.The Saint Lukas is one of the five government-sponsored medical trains that travel to remote towns in central and eastern Russia.Each stop lasts an Unit 2 Making a difference average of two days,and during that time the doctors and nurses on board provide rural 村）populations with basic medical care, X-ray scans and prescriptions. "People started queuing to make an appointment early in the morning,"says Emile Ducke,a German photographer who travelled with the staff of the Saint Lukas for a two-week trip in November through the vast regions(☒域)of Krasnoyarsk and Khakassia. Russia's public health care service has been in serious need of modernization.The government has struggled to come up with measures to address the problem,particularly in the poorer,rural areas east of the Volga River,including arranging doctor's appointm- ents by video chat and expanding financial aid programs to motivate doctors to practice medicine in remote parts of the country like Krasnoyarsk. The annual arrival of the Saint Lukas is another attempt to improve the situation.For 10 months every year,the train stops at about eight stations over two weeks,before returning to the regional capital to refuel and restock (补给).Then it starts all over again the next month.Most stations wait about a year between visits. Doctors see up to 150 patients every day. The train's equipment allows for basic check- ups."I was very impressed by the doctors and their assistants working and living in such little space but still staying focused and very 练 (23 N 高中英语必修第三册（外研版） concerned,”says Ducke.“They were the best chance for many rural people to get the treat- ment they want..” ()1.How is the Saint Lukas different from other trains? A.It runs across countries. B.It reserves seats for the seniors. C.It functions as a hospital. D.It travels along a river. ()2.What can we infer from Paragraph 3 about Krasnoyarsk? A.It is heavily populated. B.It offers training for doctors. C.It is a modern city. D.It needs medical aid. ()3.How long can the Saint Lukas work with one supply? A.About a year. B.About ten months. C.About two months. D.About two weeks. ()4.What is Ducke's attitude toward the Saint Lukas'services? A.Appreciative.B.Doubtful. C.Ambiguous.D.Cautious. Ⅱ.语法填空 This beautiful world is full of love.I will never forget my own experience at a busy toll （24)练 station(收费站)in Chicago during rush hour traffic.One afternoon,before 1. arrive)at the toll station,I had the exact amount of change-coins into the basket.One escaped and couldn't 2. find) anywhere. There was a long line of cars with drivers who 3. (wait)for their turn eagerly to pay so that they could proceed to their respective destinations.I sat there,feeling totally 4. hope).About two minutes later,a man came and asked 5. I looked so worried.Then I told him what had happened.After listening to 6. (I)words,he immediately put a coin into the basket for me.“Thank you,”I said 7. (grateful)as he headed back to his car.“You are welcome.Have a nice day,” he replied.His 8. (kind)saved me that day. There are also countless kind people in the world.They choose to be kind 9. others who are in need,because it gives them a sense of inner peace and joy.Their good deeds have taught me 10. (behave) like them-doing something positive for another human being-however big or small. Section V P 基础巩固 一、词性转化 L.treatment(n.)治疗；对待→ (.)治疗：对待 2.far(ad山.lad.）远→ (比较级)更远；进一步→ (最高级)最远 3.recommend(v.)推荐→ (n.) 推荐 4.rate(v.)对…作评估→ (n.) 比率，速率，价格 5.comment(u.)评论→ (n.)评论 6.responsibility(n.)责任感→ (ad.)负责任的→ (.)回应； 回复 (n.)回应；回复 二、单句语法填空 1.A person (aim)to get random results is sure to fail. 2.The band declined to comment the story. 3.Moreover,their children may develop a sense responsibility. 4.The first task is to make sense the article. 5.I don't agree him at all,though he is a responsible person. 三、短语英汉互译 1.主要成就 2.获得…证书 3.获得诺贝尔奖 4.一度 5.作为…推荐 Unit 2 Making a difference esenting ideas 6.个人品质 7.Person of the Year 8.make a phone enquiry 9.comment on 10.moral values 11.develop a sense of social responsibility 12.fight malaria 四、句子英汉互译 1.She worked as the leader of a research team aiming to discover a treatment for malaria. 2.She was nominated for "The Great Person of the20 th Century”. 3.我最钦佩袁隆平，他的成就对人类有巨大 的影响。 4.屠呦呦于1951年被北大录取，她的专业 是制药。 5.她于2015年10月5日被授予诺贝尔奖， 成为第一个获得诺贝尔奖的中国女性。 6.尽管取得了很大的成就，郎平还是很谦虚。 五、大练笔 你校英语报要开展“我最敬佩的改革先 锋”征文活动，以下请任选一位，撰稿应征。 1.Yuan Longping:father of hybrid rice 2.Tu Youyou:chemist discovering artemisinin to treat malaria 练 251.Every one of us should make contributions to beautifying our school./Every one of us should contribute ourselves to beautifying our school. 2.To our relief,more and more birds are being protected./It's a relief that more and more birds are being protected. 3.那些患头痛的人服用了这种药后会觉得头痛减 轻了。 4.吃太多的脂肪会导致心脏病，也会引起高血压。 5.病榻前经常能看到患者在伤口被仔细清洗和干燥 后所流露出的宽慰和舒适。 6.当你完成任务时，每个人脸上的表情，是世界上 最美的微笑。 Section ll Understanding ideas 基础巩固 一、词性转化 1.effective;effectively 2.donation;donor 3.realistic; realize 4.extension 5.hesitation;hesitant 6.generosity 7.shortage;shorten 二、单句语法填空 1.contributions 2.relieve 3.effective 4.reality 5.getting 6.grateful 7.what 8.a 9.which 10.out 三、短语英汉互译 1.be grateful to 2.go public 3.give up 4.break into 5.benefit from 6.make a contribution to 7.have an effect on8.做某事有麻烦9.下定决心做某事 10.扫视教室11.筹钱12.建立一个基金会13.一个 改变一生的礼物14.使某人的梦想变为现实 四、句子英汉互译 1.He looked across the classroom and found that all the trash had been sorted out. 2.He doesn't want to make his good deeds go public. 3.We are determined to complete the project within a year. 4.The money with which I wanted to buy snacks has been donated. 5.We are grateful to the medical workers who are working around the clock in the front. 6.成群结队的人出来观看慈善演出。 7.刚开始，Ryan还有点紧张，但很快一股暖流涌 上他的心头。 8.这份领悟，始于一个有勇气和毅力实现梦想的 六岁男孩那颗坚定不移的心。 参考答案。 五、句式转换 1.Ryan had raised $2,000,with which a well was built near a primary school in Uganda. 2.At the same time,a friend of Ryan's mother helped make his story go public. 拓展训练 【.阅读理解 1~4 ADCB Ⅱ.完形填空 1~5 BDBAC 6~10 ABADA 11~15 BCBDA a Section lll Using language 基础巩固 一、词性转化 1.extension 2.disabled 3.generosity 4.hesitation 5.confirm 6.assistant;assist 二、单句语法填空 1.raised 2.of 3.surveyed;lacking 4.With 5.polluted 6.to 7.the 三、短语英汉互译 1.an independent thinker 2.make a wise decision 3.people with disabilities 4.be confident about 5.come up with good ideas 6.sense of humor 7.play an important role8.经营一个慈善机构9.偶然遇见某人 10.筹钱11.起到重要作用12.适合13.帮忙 14.执行任务 拓展训练 I.完形填空 1~5 BDACB 6~10 DBACB 11~15 DADCA Ⅱ.阅读理解 1~4 DAAC n Section IV Developing ideas 基础巩固 一、词性转化 1.temporarily 2.achieve 3.treatment 二、单句语法填空 1.achievements 2.further 3.to obtain 4.treatment 5.rose 6.with 7.including 8.On/Upon 9.What 10.than 三、短语英汉互译 1.transport..to safety 2.keep records of 3.tempo- rary home 4.rise to one's feet 5.bring...to public attention6.pass away7.急救8.正如谚语说的 9.长寿10.以相似的方式表现11.为了纪念12.个 93 N 高中英语必修第三册（外研版） 人品质 四、句子英汉互译 1.1939年8月，一群胆战心惊的孩子登上了一列 火车。 2.Nicholas Winton即将从纳粹手里解救他们。 3.他开设了一个办事处，记录孩子们的信息，然后 回到英国为他们寻找寄养家庭。 4.他很少提及自己救孩子的事情，于是这些事渐渐 淡出了人们的记忆。 5.Winton震惊地看到在场的大多数人都站了起来。 6.这恰恰印证了中国的一句古话：“仁者寿。” 7.He should be able to read this article without the aid of a dictionary. 8.On hearing that you were going to a university in Beijing,I jumped up with excitement. 9.By the 1970s,China had sent up its first man-made satellite into space. 五、句式转换 As soon as Winton left school,he worked in banks in Germany and France. Hardly/Scarcely had Winton left school when he worked in banks in Germany and France. No sooner had Winton left school than he worked in banks in Germany and France. 拓展训练 I.阅读理解 1~4 CDDA Ⅱ.语法填空 1.arriving 2.be found 3.were waiting Unit 3 The wo Section I Starting out 基础巩固 一、词性转化 1.pressure 2.disappearance 3.darkness 4.imagine; imagination 5.shot:shot 二、短语英汉互译 1.take a pill 2.on the other side of 3.cure disease 4.press the button5.faint blue6.进入7.平均 8.离开；（警报器）突发巨响；（电气设备）停止运 作；爆炸9.应用于10.代替；而不是 三、句子英汉互译 94 4.hopeless 5.why 6.my 7.gratefully 8.kindness 9.to 10.to behave Section V Presenting ideas 基础巩固 一、词性转化 1.treat 2.farther/further;farthest/furthest 3.reco- mmendation 4.rate 5.comment 6.responsible;respond: response 二、单句语法填空 1.aiming 2.on 3.of 4.of 5.with 三、短语英汉互译 1.major achievements 2.obtain a certificate for 3.win the Nobel Prize 4.at one point 5.recommend as 6.personal qualities7.年度人物8.做电话咨询9.评 论10.道德品质11.培养社会责任感12.抗击疟疾 四、句子英汉互译 1.她作为研究队的领导，目的是要发现疟疾的治疗 方法。 2.她被提名为“20世纪伟大人物”。 3.I admire Yuan Longping most,whose achievements have a huge effect on the whole human race. 4.Tu Youyou was admitted into Beijing University in 1951,majoring in making medicine. 5.She was awarded the Nobel Prize on October 5th, 2015,becoming the first Chinese woman to win the Nobel Prize 6.Although she has gained such great achievements, Lang Ping remains modest. orld of science 1.他们承诺召开一次会议，但是不允许记者到场。 2.The basketball player shot the last goal. 3.A very loud security alarm immediately began to go off. I Section ll Understanding ideas 基础巩固 一、词性转化 1.flexibly;flexibility 2.capably;capability 3.inv- ention;inventor 4.additional 5.advancement/advance; advanced 6.desirable 7.replacement