Unit5 单元配套练习题 2025-2026学年沪教版英语八年级下册

8下第五单元配套练习题 班级：________ 姓名：________ 得分：________ 一、汉译英（根据中文提示写出对应词组，每题2分，共20分） 1. 濒危动物 ____________ 2. 生存环境 ____________ 3. 非法狩猎 ____________ 4. 栖息地丧失 ____________ 5. 熊猫保护区 ____________ 6. 人与动物和谐共处 ____________ 7. 世界自然保护联盟红色名录 ____________ 8. 野生动物保护法 ____________ 9. 濒危物种 ____________ 10. 自然保护区 ____________ 二、用方框内所给词组的适当形式填空（每题2分，共20分） 方框词组： protect animals in danger, illegal hunting, habitat loss, set up nature reserves, save animals in danger, avoid conflicts, collect money for a charity, join an environmental group, take care of injured animals, report any hunting 1. The government plans to ____________ to provide safe homes for wild animals. 2. We should ____________ immediately when we find someone killing wild animals. 3. ____________ is one of the biggest threats to elephants because people want their tusks. 4. Many volunteers come to the reserve to ____________ every weekend. 5. More and more young people ____________ to fight for wildlife protection. 6. The students organized a charity sale to ____________ that helps pandas. 7. ____________ has made many animals lose their homes and face the risk of dying out. 8. Using drones can help detect wild elephants and ____________ between humans and them. 9. It is our duty to ____________ and respect all living creatures on the earth. 10. We must take action to ____________ before they disappear forever. 三、单项选择（每题2分，共20分） 1. ____________ is the main reason why the number of red-crowned cranes is decreasing. A. Food shortage B. Habitat loss C. Climate change 2. It is cruel ____________ people ____________ animals for their fur or tusks. A. of; to kill B. for; to kill C. of; killing 3. The giant pandas ____________ in the Giant Panda National Park and they are well protected there. A. live B. are living C. are lived 4. We need ____________ to improve the living conditions of endangered animals. A. take action B. to take action C. taking action 5. The IUCN Red List ____________ species into different categories according to their conservation status. A. divides B. divides C. divided 6. It is important ____________ us ____________ the oceans clean for marine animals. A. for; to keep B. of; to keep C. for; keeping 7. Many wild animals are ____________ because of human activities such as cutting down forests. A. under threat B. in safety C. on the move 8. The volunteers ____________ the progress of the injured pandas every day to make sure they are recovering. A. follow B. follow C. followed 9. What should we do ____________ protect animals in danger? A. help B. to help C. helping 10. The song was written ____________ the people who lost their lives for protecting red-crowned cranes. A. in memory of B. because of C. instead of 四、根据句意完成句子（每空1分，共20分） 1. 人们不应该为了赚钱而出售动物制品。 People shouldn’t sell products made from animals to ____________ ____________ ____________. 2. 为了避免人象冲突，志愿者在路边留下了玉米和水果。 To avoid human-elephant conflicts, volunteers left bags of corn and fruit ____________ ____________ ____________. 3. 建立国家公园是保护动物家园的有效方法。 ____________ ____________ a national park is an effective way to ____________ ____________ ____________ of animals. 4. 丹顶鹤是幸运、长寿和忠诚的象征。 The red-crowned crane is ____________ ____________ ____________ luck, long life and loyalty. 5. 我们必须制定更严格的法律来阻止非法狩猎。 We must make stricter laws to ____________ ____________. 五、句型转换（每题4分，共20分） 1. We should protect the living environment of wild animals.（改为被动语态） The living environment of wild animals ____________ ____________ ____________ by us. 2. People kill elephants for their tusks.（改为同义句） Elephants ____________ ____________ for their tusks by people. 3. We set up a new nature reserve last year.（对划线部分提问） ____________ ____________ you ____________ last year? 4. The students will write blog posts about Wildlife Protection Week.（对划线部分提问） ____________ ____________ the students ____________ about Wildlife Protection Week? 5. It is necessary for us to join an environmental group.（改为否定句） It ____________ necessary for us ____________ join an environmental group. 参考答案 一、汉译英 1. animals in danger 2. living environment 3. illegal hunting 4. habitat loss 5. panda reserve 6. harmony between man and animals 7. IUCN Red List 8. wildlife protection laws 9. endangered species 10. nature reserve 二、选词填空 1. set up nature reserves 2. report any hunting 3. Illegal hunting 4. take care of injured animals 5. join an environmental group 6. collect money for a charity 7. Habitat loss 8. avoid conflicts 9. protect animals in danger 10. save animals in danger 三、单项选择 1. B 2. A 3. A 4. B 5. A 6. A 7. A 8. A 9. B 10. A 四、完成句子 1. make money from them 2. on the roadside 3. Setting up; protect the homes 4. a symbol of 5. stop illegal hunting 五、句型转换 1. should be protected 2. are killed 3. What did; do 4. What will; write 5. isn’t; to 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $