精品解析：陕西省宝鸡市凤翔区2024-2025学年七年级上学期阶段性质量检测英语试卷

2024-2025学年度第一学期阶段性质量检测 七年级英语试卷 考试时间：120分钟 总分：120分 第一部分 （听力 共30分） Ⅰ.听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计10分） 1. A. His new cap. B. His new shoes. C. His new trousers. 2. A. On the bed. B. On the desk. C. On the chair. 3. A. A dog. B. A rabbit. C. A duck. 4. A. The carrot. B. The potato. C. The tomato. 5. A. At two. B. At three. C. At four. 6. A. Tom. B. Lisa. C. Linda. 7. A. Red. B. Green. C. Black. 8. A. A ruler. B. A pencil. C. An eraser. 9. A. To the shop. B. To the farm. C. To the library. 10. A. A bag. B. Some books. C. Some flowers. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一篇独白和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题，请根据材料的内容,从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分） 听材料，回答两小题。 11. When does Paul go to school? A. At 7: 30 am. B. At 7: 20 am. C. At 7:10 am. 12. What is Linda’s hobby? A. Playing basketball. B. Playing the piano. C. Playing Chinese chess. 听材料，回答三小题。 13. Where is the teacher from? A. China. B. Australia. C. Singapore. 14. What does the boy think of the teacher? A. Quiet. B. Cute. C. Funny. 15. What grade is Peter in? A. Grade Six. B. Grade Seven. C. Grade Eight. Ⅱ.听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。） 16. Bob Smith is ________ years old. 17. Bob Smith can play the ________ well. 18. Grace and Dale are in ________ grade as Bob. 19. Dale likes singing and he can even sing ________ songs. 20. After school, Bob likes to play with his friends in the ________. 第二部分（笔试 共90分） Ⅲ. 完形填空（共20小题，计20分） 第一节： 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Boys and girls, welcome to our school. It is big ____1____ new. There are twenty classrooms in ____2____ school. There are about forty _____3_____ in every classroom. Look! This ____4____ a big library. We usually read books ____5____ it. Our classroom is behind the library. This is ____6____ office. Our teachers ____7____ their lessons here. ____8____ is that? It’s a ____9____. Some students like playing football there. There is a dining hall behind the playground. Many students have lunch in it. We ____10____ our school. 1. A. or B. and C. but D. so 2. A. we B. he C. our D. his 3. A. student B. students C. cake D. cakes 4. A. be B. am C. is D. are 5. A. in B. on C. to D. from 6. A. / B. the C. a D. an 7. A. plans B. plays C. plan D. play 8. A. What B. Who C. Where D. Whose 9 A. shop B. library C. lab D. playground 10. A. likes B. like C. takes D. take 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. A 6. D 7. C 8. A 9. D 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文向新生介绍了学校的整体环境和主要设施 【1题详解】 句意： 它又大又新。 or或者；and和，又；but但是；so所以。“big”和“new”是并列关系，用and连接，故选B。 【2题详解】 句意： 在我们学校有二十间教室。 we我们，主格；he他；our我们的，形容词性物主代词；his他的，物主代词。根据“welcome to our school”可知，在介绍我们的学校，且此空修饰名词school，应填our，故选C。 【3题详解】 句意： 每个教室里大约有四十名学生。 student学生；students学生，复数，；cake蛋糕；cakes蛋糕，复数。根据“in every classroom”可知，介绍教室里情况，应是大约有四十名学生，forty修饰复数名词，故选B。 【4题详解】 句意： 这是一座大图书馆。 be是；am是，与I连用；is是，第三人称单数，；are是，与you和复数形式连用。根据“This”可知，be动词用is，故选C。 【5题详解】 句意： 我们通常在它里面读书。 in在……里面；on在……上面；to向；from从。根据“a big library”及“read books ”可知，在图书馆里读书，故选A。 6题详解】 句意： 这是一间办公室。 /零冠词；the特指；a一个，用于辅音音素前；an一个，用于元音音素前。此处表示泛指，且office是以元音音素开头的，故选D。 【7题详解】 句意： 我们的老师们在这里备课。 plans计划，动词三单；plays玩，动词三单；plan计划，动词原形；play玩，动词原形。此句是一般现在时，主语“Our teachers”是复数形式，动词用原形。根据“Our teachers…their lessons”可知，老师要计划他们的课程，故选C。 【8题详解】 句意： 那是什么？ What什么；Who谁；Where哪里；Whose谁的。根据“It’s a”及“There is a dining hall behind the playground.”可知，介绍操场，此处应是询问那是什么，故选A。 【9题详解】 句意：它是一个操场。 shop商店；library图书馆；lab实验室；playground操场。根据“There is a dining hall behind the playground.”可知，这是一个操场，故选D。 【10题详解】 句意： 我们喜爱我们的学校。 likes喜欢，动词三单；like喜欢，动词原形；takes拿，动词三单；take拿，动词原形。最后应表达对学校的喜爱，主语是We，动词用原形，故选B。 第二节： 阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Hello, everyone! Nice to ____11____ you. My name is Oscar Prince. I’m from Zhengzhou. I am a ____12____ in No. 15 Middle School in Zhengzhou, China. My favourite colour is ____13____. I have a yellow bed and a yellow ruler. And my desk and chair are yellow, too. My ____14____ are green, but I don’t like green trousers. I don’t like the ____15____ blue. My mum always helps me clean my room, so it’s always ____16____. But my mum always says, “Oscar, you ____17____ to clean your room by yourself (亲自)”. My parents are free today, so they take me to their friend Lisa’s home. Lisa has a red ____18____ with a big yard near a lake. The air here is really nice. I can see some ____19____ and plants in the yard. Look! This is a white rabbit. It’s eating ____20____. And those are dogs. They are playing with balls. How happy they are! 11. A. meet B. watch C. see D. look 12. A. friend B. teacher C. student D. sister 13. A. green B. yellow C. blue D. brown 14. A. bottles B. bicycles C. trousers D. shoes 15. A. colour B. room C. school D. number 16. A. busy B. free C. tidy D. bad 17. A. want B. make C. need D. like 18. A. hair B. cap C. house D. car 19. A. animals B. babies C. sheep D. rooms 20. A. cakes B. ice C. fish D. carrots 【答案】11. A 12. C 13. B 14. D 15. A 16. C 17. C 18. C 19. A 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是Oscar的自我介绍。他介绍了自己的基本信息、对颜色的喜好、房间整洁情况，并讲述了今天父母带他去朋友Lisa家做客的经历。 【11题详解】 句意： 很高兴见到你。 meet遇见；watch观看；see看见；look看。根据“Nice to… you.”可知，初次见面应说“很高兴见到你”，故选A。 【12题详解】 句意： 我是郑州第十五中学的一名学生。 friend朋友；teacher老师；student学生；sister姐妹。根据“in No. 15 Middle School in Zhengzhou”及后文的介绍可知，作者是一名学生，故选C。 【13题详解】 句意： 我最喜欢的颜色是黄色。 green绿色；yellow黄色；blue蓝色；brown棕色。根据“I have a yellow bed and a yellow ruler.”可知，喜欢的是黄色，故选B。 【14题详解】 句意： 我的鞋是绿色的。 bottles瓶子；bicycles自行车；trousers裤子；shoes鞋子。根据“but I don’t like green trousers”可知，此处在介绍自己的衣物，排除A和B选项，空格后文已经提到了不喜欢绿色的裤子，那么此处不应该是“裤子”这个单词，排除C选项，故选D。 【15题详解】 句意： 我不喜欢蓝色。 colour颜色；room房间；school学校；number数字。根据“blue”可知，蓝色是一种颜色，不喜欢这种颜色，故选A。 16题详解】 句意： 所以它总是整洁的。 busy忙碌的；free空闲的；tidy整洁的；bad糟糕的。根据“My mum always helps me clean my room”可知，妈妈总是帮助作者打扫房间，所以房间总是整洁的，故选C。 【17题详解】 句意： Oscar，你需要自己打扫房间。 want想要；make制作；need需要；like喜欢。根据“to clean your room by yourself”可知，需要自己打扫房间，故选C。 【18题详解】 句意： Lisa有一座红色的房子，房子附近有一个湖，还有一个大院子。 hair头发；cap帽子；house房子；car汽车。根据“so they take me to their friend Lisa’s home”可知，介绍Lisa房子的情况，故选C。 【19题详解】 句意： 我能在院子里看到一些动物和植物。 animals动物；babies婴儿；sheep绵羊；rooms房间。根据“This is a white rabbit.”可知，可以看见一些动物，故选A。 【20题详解】 句意： 它正在吃胡萝卜。 cakes蛋糕；ice冰；fish鱼；carrots胡萝卜。根据“This is a white rabbit.”可知，兔子吃的食物应该是胡萝卜，故选D。 Ⅳ.阅读理解（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分） A Things Colour Price Owner (物主) Bottle Blue 10 yuan Cindy Eraser Red 1 yuan Judy Ruler White 2 yuan Dale 21. What colour is the bottle? A. Red. B. Green. C. Blue. D. White. 22. Whose is the eraser? A. Dale’s. B. Judy’s. C. Helen’s. D. Cindy’s. 23. Which of the following is white? A. The eraser. B. The bottle. C. The ruler. D. The jacket. 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. C 【解析】 【导语】本文以表格的形式展示了一些同学的学习物品。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Bottle”“Blue”可知，水瓶的颜色是蓝色，故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Eraser”“Judy”可知，橡皮是Judy的，故选B。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Ruler”“White”可知，尺子是白色的，故选C。 B I’m Eric. Welcome to our classroom. You can see a nice classroom. A blackboard is on the wall. A map of China and a map of the world are on the wall, too. The map of China is old, but the map of the world is new. There is a teacher’s desk. An eraser and a ruler are on it. There are two doors in the classroom. Some brooms (扫帚) and a football are behind the door. Fifty desks and fifty chairs are in the classroom. They are our desks and chairs. There is a bookcase. And some books are in it. The students can read them after class but can’t take any of them home. Some flowers are near the window. They are red. We like our classroom. We like our class, too. 24. This passage is about ________ . A. our room B. our classroom C. my bedroom D. our school 25. ________ are on the wall. A. A blackboard and a clock B. A blackboard and a map C. A map of China and a clock D. A blackboard and two maps 26. Where is the eraser? A. In Eric’s schoolbag. B. On Eric’s desk. C. On the teacher’s desk. D. Under the teacher’s desk. 27. The underlined word “take” means “________” in Chinese. A. 带走 B. 买 C. 读 D. 卖 【答案】24. B 25. D 26. C 27. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Eric的教室布局和物品摆放情况。 【24题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Welcome to our classroom. You can see a nice classroom.”可知，本文主要是关于教室。故选B。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A blackboard is on the wall. A map of China and a map of the world are on the wall, too.”可知，墙上有一块黑板和两张地图。故选D。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There is a teacher’s desk. An eraser and a ruler are on it.”可知，橡皮在讲桌上。故选C。 【27题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“The students can read them after class but can’t take any of them home.”可知，课后可以阅读但不能带回家，take表示“带走”。故选A。 C Ann is at a new school this year. She is happy to go to the Forest (森林) Happy School. She is in her classroom now. She sees a beautiful rabbit beside her. “Hello, are you my classmate?” asks Ann. “Yes, I am Alice Smith,” the rabbit smiles at Ann. “I am Ann Brown,” Ann smiles back. “Nice to meet you, Ann,” says Alice. “I love this school. I love the carrots here. Do you love carrots, too?” “No, I don’t. I am a giraffe (长颈鹿) from Africa (非洲),” says Ann. “I love eating tree leaves.” “Oh, I see. We have lots of trees here!” says Alice. “You are very tall. How old are you?” “I am tall, but I am young,” says Ann. “I am only 3 years old.” “I am 3 years old, too,” says Alice, “but my sister is 2 years old.” “That’s good! I think we can be good friends!” Alice and Ann smile again. 28. Who is Ann? A. A beautiful rabbit. B. A new student. C. A student’s mother. D. A teacher from Africa. 29. What is Ann’s favourite food? A. Carrots. B. Fish. C. Chicken. D. Tree leaves. 30. What is the best title (标题) for the passage? A. Meeting a new friend B. Finding the new school C. A rabbit’s day D. A forest school 【答案】28. B 29. D 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Ann来到新学校，遇到了新朋友兔子Alice，并介绍了自己和Alice的情况。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Ann is at a new school this year. ”可知，Ann是一个新学生。故选B。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据Ann说的“I love eating tree leaves.”可知，Ann喜欢吃树叶。故选D。 【30题详解】 最佳标题题。本文主要讲述了Ann来到新学校，遇到了新朋友兔子Alice，并介绍了自己和Alice的情况，因此选项A为最佳标题。故选A。 第二节： 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Do you want to make new friends? Follow the advice (建议) and you can find it easy to make friends. Keep clean. ____31____. That can make you look great. Smile often. Try to smile at people when you meet them for the first time. In this way, ____32____. Then they may want to talk to you. Talk bravely. Talk about the things you like to do. ____33____. People would like to make friends with you if (如果) they have the same hobby as you. Be a good listener (倾听者). Let people talk about themselves before you start to talk. ____34____. It will show the speakers that you want to know more about them. And you need to be quiet when other people are talking. ____35____. You can’t make any friends if you’re always at home. Go out of the house and get to know all kinds of people. Try to make friends with those you like. Then you will have many friends. A. Go out B. Be kind C. Ask some questions D. people will think you are nice E. people will not like you F. Always make your things tidy and clean G. Don’t be shy (害羞的) to share your hobbies with others 【答案】31. F 32. D 33. G 34. C 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文提供了结交新朋友的五条建议。 【31题详解】 根据“Keep clean”和“That can make you look great”可知，此处需要具体说明保持整洁的方法，F选项“总是让你的物品保持整洁干净”最符合，故选F。 【32题详解】 根据“Try to smile at people when you meet them for the first time”和“Then they may want to talk to you”可知，微笑能给人留下好印象，D选项“人们会认为你很友好”最符合，故选D。 【33题详解】 根据“Talk about the things you like to do”和“if they have the same hobby as you”可知，此处鼓励自信分享爱好，G选项“不要害羞与他人分享你的爱好”最符合，故选G。 【34题详解】 根据“Be a good listener”和“It will show the speakers that you want to know more about them”可知，此处需要体现倾听的互动性，C选项“问一些问题”最符合，故选C。 【35题详解】 根据“You can’t make any friends if you’re always at home”和“Go out of the house”可知，此处强调外出社交的重要性，A选项“走出去”最符合，故选A。 Ⅴ.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分） 36. 我的书包里有一个橙色的瓶子。 I have _______________________ in my schoolbag. 【答案】an orange bottle 【解析】 【详解】orange bottle“橙色的瓶子”，orange是以元音音素开头的，用an表示“一个”，故填an orange bottle。 37. 他想和你们交朋友。 He wants to _______________________ with you. 【答案】make friends 【解析】 【详解】make friends with sb“与某人交朋友”，want to do sth“想要做某事”，make用动词原形，故填make friends。 38. 我最喜欢的宠物是这只狗。 My _______________________ pet is this dog. 【答案】favourite##favorite 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“最喜爱的”，favourite/favorite“最喜爱的”，形容词作定语，故填favourite/favorite。 39. John下周要和家人去钓鱼。 John will go fishing with his family _______________________. 【答案】next week 【解析】 【详解】next week“下周”，一般将来时的时间状语，故填next week。 40. 墙上有一幅地图。 There is a _______________________ on the wall. 【答案】map 【解析】 【详解】map“地图”，根据“a”可知，名词用单数形式，故填map。 Ⅵ.短文填空： 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） an one China like we be in potato fun but Good morning, boys and girls. Today is my ____41____ day in the school. Nice to meet you. My name is Bill. I’m ____42____ English boy. I’m a middle school student. I’m ____43____ Class 4, Grade 7. And I’m thirteen years old. There are five people in my family—my father, my mother, my brother, my sister and I. We all like ____44____ best. We also like traditional ____45____ food. I like books ____46____ I don’t like ball games. My brother ____47____ ball games but he doesn’t like books. We all like ____48____ movies. We love ____49____ family very much. We ____50____ happy every day. 【答案】41. first 42. an 43. in 44. potatoes 45. Chinese 46. but 47. likes 48. funny 49. our 50. are 【解析】 【导语】本文是Bill在开学第一天做的自我介绍。 【41题详解】 句意：今天是我在学校的第一天。根据“Today is my…day in the school”及备选词可知，今天是在学校的第一天，用one的序数词first，表示“第一”，故填first。 【42题详解】 句意：我是一个英国男孩。此处表示泛指，且“English”是以元音音素开头的，冠词用an，故填an。 【43题详解】 句意：我在七年级四班。根据“Class 4, Grade 7”可知，表示在某个年级和班级，介词用in，故填in。 【44题详解】 句意：我们都最喜欢土豆。根据“We also like traditional…food”可知，此处介绍了某种喜欢的食物，备选词“potato土豆”符合，此空应填复数名词表示这一类别，故填potatoes。 【45题详解】 句意：我们也喜欢传统的中国食物。根据“traditional…food”及备选词可知，此处指传统的中国食物，要填China的形容词Chinese，意为“中国的”，修饰名词food，故填Chinese。 【46题详解】 句意：我喜欢书但不喜欢球类运动。“I like books”与“I don’t like ball games”是转折关系，故填but。 【47题详解】 句意：我哥哥喜欢球类运动但不喜欢书。根据“but he doesn’t like books”可知，空处应是喜欢球类运动，like“喜欢”符合语境，此句是一般现在时，主语是单数形式，动词用三单形式，故填likes。 【48题详解】 句意：我们都喜欢有趣的电影。此空修饰名词“movies”，备选词fun的形容词funny“有趣的”符合语境，故填funny。 【49题详解】 句意：我们非常爱我们的家人。根据“We love…family”及备选词可知，我们爱我们的家人，形容词性物主代词our修饰名词“family”，故填our。 【50题详解】 句意：我们每天都很快乐。此句是主系表的结构，缺少be动词，此句是一般现在时，主语是“We”，be动词用are，故填are。 Ⅶ.任务型阅读：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。（共5小题，计10分） My name is Liu Yue and I have a good friend. Her name is Lisa. She is friendly and kind. We go to the same school. Vegetables and fruit are her favourite food. And I like fish best. We live on the same street. I have two brothers and she has two sisters, Fiona and Julie. She was born in China but her parents are both English. Her father worked in America when she was born. He is a doctor. Her mum is beautiful. She has long hair and green eyes but Lisa has blue eyes. We often have lunch together and we like watching TV after lunch. We love music. At weekends, we have no classes. We often play tennis. We also enjoy shopping everywhere. 51. Who is Lisa? ______________________________________________ 52. What is Liu Yue’s favourite food? ______________________________________________ 53. How many people are there in Lisa’s family? ______________________________________________ 54. What does Liu Yue often do after lunch? ______________________________________________ 55. How are Liu Yue and Lisa on weekends? ______________________________________________ 【答案】51. She is Liu Yue’s good friend. 52. Fish. 53. Five/5. 54. She often watches TV with Lisa. 55. Free/Not busy/Happy...(答案不唯一). 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者和好朋友Lisa的家庭情况，以及爱好等信息。 【51题详解】 根据“My name is Liu Yue and I have a good friend. Her name is Lisa.”可知，Lisa是刘月好朋友，故填She is Liu Yue’s good friend. 【52题详解】 根据“And I like fish best.”可知，刘月最喜欢的食物是鱼肉，故填Fish. 【53题详解】 根据“she has two sisters, Fiona and Julie. She was born in China but her parents are both English.”可知，Lisa家里有父母、两个姐姐，加上她自己，共5个人，故填Five/5. 【54题详解】 根据“We often have lunch together and we like watching TV after lunch.”可知，午饭后刘月和Lisa看电视，故填She often watches TV with Lisa. 【55题详解】 此题答案不唯一。根据最后一段“At weekends, we have no classes. We often play tennis. We also enjoy shopping everywhere.”可知，在周末，Lisa和刘月周末是有空的，而且很开心，故填Free/Not busy/Happy... Ⅷ.补全对话（共5小题，计5分） 根据下面对话中的情景，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Good morning! May I have your name? B: Good morning! ____56____ A: My name is Li Fang. Nice to meet you, Molly! B: ____57____. Li Fang, are you Chinese? A: Yes, I’m from Shanghai. How about you? ____58____? B: I’m from Cambridge, a city in the UK. A: OK! ____59____? B: I’m in Class 2. A: I’m in Class 3. ____60____? B: Ms Gao is my class teacher. She is really kind. 【答案】56. My name is Molly/I’m Molly 57. Nice to meet you, too 58. Where are you from/Where do you come from 59. Which/What class are you in 60. Who is your class teacher 【解析】 【导语】本文是李芳和Molly的自我介绍。介绍各自的名字，来自哪里，班级情况等。 【56题详解】 根据“May I have your name?”及“Nice to meet you, Molly!”可知，介绍自己的名字叫Molly，故填My name is Molly/I’m Molly。 【57题详解】 根据“Nice to meet you, Molly!”可知，此处应回应“我也很高兴见到你”，故填Nice to meet you, too。 【58题详解】 根据“How about you?”及“I’m from Cambridge”可知，询问对方你来自哪里，故填Where are you from/Where do you come from。 【59题详解】 根据“I’m in Class 2.”可知，询问对方在哪个班级，故填Which/What class are you in。 【60题详解】 根据“Ms Gao is my class teacher.”可知，询问对方的班主任是谁，故填Who is your class teacher。 Ⅸ.书面表达（共1题，计15分） 61. 家是最小国，国是千万家。为传承中华民族家庭美德，营造良好的家教家风，学校英文报将推出一期主题为“My family”的专刊。假如你是张莉，请你根据图片信息，写一篇英语短文进行投稿，介绍你的家庭成员。 要求： 1. 包含所给信息，可适当发挥； 2. 条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范； 3. 60词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 My family Hello, my name is Zhang Li. Now let me tell you about my family. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My family Hello, my name is Zhang Li. Now let me tell you about my family. There are five people in my family: my grandfather, my grandmother, my father, my mother and me. My grandparents both like doing sports. They often take a walk for one hour in the park. My father is a policeman. My mother is a teacher. I am a student in No. 2 Middle School. I love my family. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开头已给出，引出本文主题； 第二步，介绍家庭情况，包括他们的爱好以及工作职业等。 [亮点词汇] ①like doing sth喜欢做某事 ②do sports做运动 ③take a walk散步 [高分句型] ①There are five people in my family: my grandfather, my grandmother, my father, my mother and me.（there be句型） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024-2025学年度第一学期阶段性质量检测 七年级英语试卷 考试时间：120分钟 总分：120分 第一部分 （听力 共30分） Ⅰ.听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计10分） 1. A. His new cap. B. His new shoes. C. His new trousers. 2. A. On the bed. B. On the desk. C. On the chair. 3. A. A dog. B. A rabbit. C. A duck. 4 A. The carrot. B. The potato. C. The tomato. 5. A. At two. B. At three. C. At four. 6. A. Tom. B. Lisa. C. Linda. 7. A. Red. B. Green. C. Black. 8. A. A ruler. B. A pencil. C. An eraser. 9. A. To the shop. B. To the farm. C. To the library. 10. A. A bag. B. Some books. C. Some flowers. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一篇独白和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题，请根据材料的内容,从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分） 听材料，回答两小题。 11. When does Paul go to school? A. At 7: 30 am. B. At 7: 20 am. C. At 7:10 am. 12. What is Linda’s hobby? A. Playing basketball. B. Playing the piano. C. Playing Chinese chess. 听材料，回答三小题。 13. Where is the teacher from? A. China. B. Australia. C. Singapore. 14. What does the boy think of the teacher? A. Quiet. B. Cute. C. Funny. 15. What grade is Peter in? A. Grade Six. B. Grade Seven. C. Grade Eight. Ⅱ.听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。） 16. Bob Smith is ________ years old. 17. Bob Smith can play the ________ well. 18. Grace and Dale are in ________ grade as Bob. 19. Dale likes singing and he can even sing ________ songs. 20. After school, Bob likes to play with his friends in the ________. 第二部分（笔试 共90分） Ⅲ. 完形填空（共20小题，计20分） 第一节： 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Boys and girls, welcome to our school. It is big ____1____ new. There are twenty classrooms in ____2____ school. There are about forty _____3_____ in every classroom. Look! This ____4____ a big library. We usually read books ____5____ it. Our classroom is behind the library. This is ____6____ office. Our teachers ____7____ their lessons here. ____8____ is that? It’s a ____9____. Some students like playing football there. There is a dining hall behind the playground. Many students have lunch in it. We ____10____ our school. 1. A. or B. and C. but D. so 2. A. we B. he C. our D. his 3. A. student B. students C. cake D. cakes 4. A. be B. am C. is D. are 5. A. in B. on C. to D. from 6. A. / B. the C. a D. an 7. A. plans B. plays C. plan D. play 8. A. What B. Who C. Where D. Whose 9. A. shop B. library C. lab D. playground 10. A. likes B. like C. takes D. take 第二节： 阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Hello, everyone! Nice to ____11____ you. My name is Oscar Prince. I’m from Zhengzhou. I am a ____12____ in No. 15 Middle School in Zhengzhou, China. My favourite colour is ____13____. I have a yellow bed and a yellow ruler. And my desk and chair are yellow, too. My ____14____ are green, but I don’t like green trousers. I don’t like the ____15____ blue. My mum always helps me clean my room, so it’s always ____16____. But my mum always says, “Oscar, you ____17____ to clean your room by yourself (亲自)”. My parents are free today, so they take me to their friend Lisa’s home. Lisa has a red ____18____ with a big yard near a lake. The air here is really nice. I can see some ____19____ and plants in the yard. Look! This is a white rabbit. It’s eating ____20____. And those are dogs. They are playing with balls. How happy they are! 11. A. meet B. watch C. see D. look 12. A. friend B. teacher C. student D. sister 13. A. green B. yellow C. blue D. brown 14. A. bottles B. bicycles C. trousers D. shoes 15. A. colour B. room C. school D. number 16. A. busy B. free C. tidy D. bad 17. A. want B. make C. need D. like 18. A. hair B. cap C. house D. car 19. A. animals B. babies C. sheep D. rooms 20. A. cakes B. ice C. fish D. carrots Ⅳ.阅读理解（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分） A Things Colour Price Owner (物主) Bottle Blue 10 yuan Cindy Eraser Red 1 yuan Judy Ruler White 2 yuan Dale 21. What colour is the bottle? A. Red. B. Green. C. Blue. D. White. 22. Whose is the eraser? A. Dale’s. B. Judy’s. C. Helen’s. D. Cindy’s. 23. Which of the following is white? A. The eraser. B. The bottle. C. The ruler. D. The jacket. B I’m Eric. Welcome to our classroom. You can see a nice classroom. A blackboard is on the wall. A map of China and a map of the world are on the wall, too. The map of China is old, but the map of the world is new. There is a teacher’s desk. An eraser and a ruler are on it. There are two doors in the classroom. Some brooms (扫帚) and a football are behind the door. Fifty desks and fifty chairs are in the classroom. They are our desks and chairs. There is a bookcase. And some books are in it. The students can read them after class but can’t take any of them home. Some flowers are near the window. They are red. We like our classroom. We like our class, too. 24. This passage is about ________ . A. our room B. our classroom C. my bedroom D. our school 25. ________ are on the wall. A. A blackboard and a clock B. A blackboard and a map C. A map of China and a clock D. A blackboard and two maps 26. Where is the eraser? A. In Eric’s schoolbag. B. On Eric’s desk. C. On the teacher’s desk. D. Under the teacher’s desk. 27. The underlined word “take” means “________” in Chinese. A. 带走 B. 买 C. 读 D. 卖 C Ann is at a new school this year. She is happy to go to the Forest (森林) Happy School. She is in her classroom now. She sees a beautiful rabbit beside her. “Hello are you my classmate?” asks Ann. “Yes, I am Alice Smith,” the rabbit smiles at Ann. “I am Ann Brown,” Ann smiles back. “Nice to meet you, Ann,” says Alice. “I love this school. I love the carrots here. Do you love carrots, too?” “No, I don’t. I am a giraffe (长颈鹿) from Africa (非洲),” says Ann. “I love eating tree leaves.” “Oh, I see. We have lots of trees here!” says Alice. “You are very tall. How old are you?” “I am tall, but I am young,” says Ann. “I am only 3 years old.” “I am 3 years old, too,” says Alice, “but my sister is 2 years old.” “That’s good! I think we can be good friends!” Alice and Ann smile again. 28. Who is Ann? A. A beautiful rabbit. B. A new student. C. A student’s mother. D. A teacher from Africa. 29. What is Ann’s favourite food? A. Carrots. B. Fish. C. Chicken. D. Tree leaves. 30. What is the best title (标题) for the passage? A. Meeting a new friend B. Finding the new school C. A rabbit’s day D. A forest school 第二节： 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Do you want to make new friends? Follow the advice (建议) and you can find it easy to make friends Keep clean. ____31____. That can make you look great. Smile often. Try to smile at people when you meet them for the first time. In this way, ____32____. Then they may want to talk to you. Talk bravely. Talk about the things you like to do. ____33____. People would like to make friends with you if (如果) they have the same hobby as you. Be a good listener (倾听者). Let people talk about themselves before you start to talk. ____34____. It will show the speakers that you want to know more about them. And you need to be quiet when other people are talking. ____35____. You can’t make any friends if you’re always at home. Go out of the house and get to know all kinds of people. Try to make friends with those you like. Then you will have many friends. A. Go out B. Be kind C. Ask some questions D. people will think you are nice E. people will not like you F. Always make your things tidy and clean G. Don’t be shy (害羞的) to share your hobbies with others Ⅴ.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分） 36. 我的书包里有一个橙色的瓶子。 I have _______________________ in my schoolbag. 37. 他想和你们交朋友。 He wants to _______________________ with you. 38. 我最喜欢的宠物是这只狗。 My _______________________ pet is this dog. 39. John下周要和家人去钓鱼。 John will go fishing with his family _______________________. 40. 墙上有一幅地图 There is a _______________________ on the wall. Ⅵ.短文填空： 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） an one China like we be in potato fun but Good morning, boys and girls. Today is my ____41____ day in the school. Nice to meet you. My name is Bill. I’m ____42____ English boy. I’m a middle school student. I’m ____43____ Class 4, Grade 7. And I’m thirteen years old. There are five people in my family—my father, my mother, my brother, my sister and I. We all like ____44____ best. We also like traditional ____45____ food. I like books ____46____ I don’t like ball games. My brother ____47____ ball games but he doesn’t like books. We all like ____48____ movies. We love ____49____ family very much. We ____50____ happy every day. Ⅶ.任务型阅读：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。（共5小题，计10分） My name is Liu Yue and I have a good friend. Her name is Lisa. She is friendly and kind. We go to the same school. Vegetables and fruit are her favourite food. And I like fish best. We live on the same street. I have two brothers and she has two sisters, Fiona and Julie. She was born in China but her parents are both English. Her father worked in America when she was born. He is a doctor. Her mum is beautiful. She has long hair and green eyes but Lisa has blue eyes. We often have lunch together and we like watching TV after lunch. We love music. At weekends, we have no classes. We often play tennis. We also enjoy shopping everywhere. 51. Who is Lisa? ______________________________________________ 52. What is Liu Yue’s favourite food? ______________________________________________ 53. How many people are there in Lisa’s family? ______________________________________________ 54. What does Liu Yue often do after lunch? ______________________________________________ 55. How are Liu Yue and Lisa on weekends? ______________________________________________ Ⅷ.补全对话（共5小题，计5分） 根据下面对话中的情景，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Good morning! May I have your name? B: Good morning! ____56____ A: My name is Li Fang. Nice to meet you, Molly! B: ____57____. Li Fang, are you Chinese? A: Yes, I’m from Shanghai. How about you? ____58____? B: I’m from Cambridge, a city in the UK. A: OK! ____59____? B: I’m in Class 2. A: I’m in Class 3. ____60____? B: Ms Gao is my class teacher. She is really kind. Ⅸ.书面表达（共1题，计15分） 61. 家是最小国，国是千万家。为传承中华民族家庭美德，营造良好的家教家风，学校英文报将推出一期主题为“My family”的专刊。假如你是张莉，请你根据图片信息，写一篇英语短文进行投稿，介绍你的家庭成员。 要求： 1. 包含所给信息，可适当发挥； 2. 条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范； 3. 60词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 My family Hello, my name is Zhang Li. Now let me tell you about my family. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $