摘要:
该小学英语知识清单聚焦冀教版四下Unit 6 "Safety first"单元,涵盖交通出行、安全行为等核心范畴,搭建从基础短语(如by bus, ride a bike)到情境应用(如wait for the light, cross the road)的递进式学习支架。
清单采用“主题分类+情境例句”方式构建知识体系,将交通方式(by car, take a taxi)与安全提示(be careful, stop running)分类呈现,每个短语配生活场景例句(如“I go to school by bus every day”),培养学生语言能力和思维品质。特别设计同义短语对比(如by bus与take a bus),帮助辨析用法,教师可用于分层教学,学生能自主关联生活场景记忆,提升学习效率。
内容正文:
冀教版 四下Unit 6 Safety first.词汇拓展短语背记
序号
短语或句型
意思
例句
1
by bus
乘公共汽车
I go to school by bus every day.(我每天乘公共汽车去上学。)
2
by car
乘小汽车
My dad goes to work by car.(我爸爸乘小汽车去上班。)
3
by bike
骑自行车
We can go to the park by bike.(我们可以骑自行车去公园。)
4
take a bus
乘坐公共汽车
Let's take a bus to the supermarket.(我们坐公共汽车去超市吧。)
5
bus stop
公交车站
There is a bus stop near my home.(我家附近有一个公交车站。)
6
a big bus
一辆大公交车
The big bus can take many people.(这辆大公交车能载很多人。)
7
go to school on foot
步行去上学
I like to go to school on foot.(我喜欢步行去上学。)
8
go to the park on foot
步行去公园
We go to the park on foot on sunny days.(晴天我们步行去公园。)
9
come home on foot
步行回家
My grandma comes home on foot after shopping.(奶奶购物后步行回家。)
10
drive a car
开小汽车
My uncle can drive a car very well.(我叔叔开车开得很好。)
11
drive carefully
小心驾驶
Drivers should drive carefully on the road.(司机在路上应该小心驾驶。)
12
drive to the zoo
开车去动物园
We will drive to the zoo this weekend.(这个周末我们要开车去动物园。)
13
a new car
一辆新小汽车
My dad buys a new car for my mom.(爸爸给妈妈买了一辆新小汽车。)
14
toy car
玩具小汽车
My little brother has many toy cars.(我的小弟弟有很多玩具小汽车。)
15
a blue car
一辆蓝色的小汽车
The blue car in the street is cool.(街上那辆蓝色的小汽车很酷。)
16
ride a bike
骑自行车
I learn to ride a bike with my dad's help.(我在爸爸的帮助下学骑自行车。)
17
a new bike
一辆新自行车
Mom gives me a new bike as a birthday gift.(妈妈送我一辆新自行车作为生日礼物。)
18
a small bike
一辆小自行车
The small bike is for my little sister.(这辆小自行车是给我妹妹的。)
19
take a taxi
乘坐出租车
We take a taxi to the hospital when my grandma is ill.(奶奶生病时我们坐出租车去医院。)
20
by taxi
乘出租车
It's fast to go to the airport by taxi.(乘出租车去机场很快。)
21
taxi driver
出租车司机
My cousin is a kind taxi driver.(我的表哥是一名友善的出租车司机。)
22
traffic light
交通灯
We must look at the traffic light when crossing the road.(过马路时我们必须看交通灯。)
23
a bright light
一盏明亮的灯
There is a bright light in my bedroom.(我的卧室里有一盏明亮的灯。)
24
turn on the light
打开灯
Please turn on the light. It's dark here.(请打开灯,这里很黑。)
25
be safe
保持安全
We should be safe when we play outside.(我们在外面玩的时候要保持安全。)
26
a safe trip
一次安全的旅行
Wish you a safe trip to Beijing.(祝你去北京的旅途安全。)
27
a safe way
一种安全的方式
Walking is a safe way to go to school.(步行是去上学的一种安全方式。)
28
bus stop
公交车站
We wait for the bus at the bus stop.(我们在公交车站等车。)
29
stop talking
停止说话
Please stop talking in the library.(请在图书馆里停止说话。)
30
stop running
停止跑步
Stop running! It's time for class.(别跑了!上课时间到了。)
31
be careful on the road
在路上当心
You should be careful on the road.(你在路上要当心。)
32
be careful with the dog
当心小狗
Be careful with the dog. It may bite you.(当心那只小狗,它可能会咬你。)
33
be careful when crossing
过马路时当心
Be careful when crossing the street.(过马路的时候要当心。)
34
wait for the bus
等公共汽车
We wait for the bus for ten minutes.(我们等了十分钟的公共汽车。)
35
wait for mom
等妈妈
I wait for mom at the school gate after class.(放学后我在校门口等妈妈。)
36
wait for the light
等信号灯
We wait for the light to turn green.(我们等信号灯变绿。)
37
should be careful
应该当心
You should be careful with your pencil.(你应该当心你的铅笔。)
38
should wait for
应该等待
We should wait for our turn to get on the bus.(我们应该排队等上车。)
39
should go on foot
应该步行去
We should go on foot. It's not far.(我们应该步行去,路不远。)
40
at the back
在后面
The cat is at the back of the door.(小猫在门的后面。)
41
come back
回来
Please come back before dinner.(请在晚饭前回来。)
42
look back
回头看
Don't look back when you are running.(跑步的时候别回头看。)
43
a busy road
一条繁忙的马路
There are many cars on the busy road.(这条繁忙的马路上有很多汽车。)
44
on the road
在马路上
We can't play on the road. It's dangerous.(我们不能在马路上玩,很危险。)
45
cross the road
过马路
We cross the road when the light is green.(绿灯亮的时候我们过马路。)
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