精品解析： 湖南省张家界市永定区2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中考试英语试题

永定区2024年秋季学期七年级期中教学质量监测试卷 英 语 题 号 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ 总分 得 分 考生注意：本试卷共四道大题，满分100分，时量100分钟。 请同学们注意： 本次考试包括听力理解、阅读理解、语言运用和综合技能四个大题,闭卷。听力采取在考室放录音的方式,听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 答案必须按要求写在试卷中相对应题号的空白处。要求书写工整、清晰、规范。卷面要整洁。 选择题最符合题意的答案只有一个。不选、多选、错选、涂改不清或不填答案编号字母而写英语答案的,均不给分。 本试卷满分100分，考试时间90分钟。 Ⅰ. 听力理解（两部分，共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共5小题，计5分） 1. What does Eric say to Ms Smith? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Hello. B. Thanks. C. Goodbye. 2. What does the boy have? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A cap. B. A bicycle. C. A ruler. 3. Where does Amy come from? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The US. B. Australia. C. China. 4. What can’t the girl find? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The baby chicken. B. The baby goose. C. The baby rabbit. 5. What sport can the girl play? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Tennis. B. Football. C. Ping-pong. 第二节 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2-3个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话或独白前你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共15小题，计15分） 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. When do they meet? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 7. What is the girl’s name? A. Sara. B. Sarah. C. Laura. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Where are the boy’s socks? A Under the chair. B. Under the table. C. On the bed. 9. What are on the chair? A. Keys. B. Glasses. C. Trousers. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Where is the rabbit? A. In the box. B. In the bag. C. Under the tree. 11. How many rabbits does Mary have? A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. 听材料，回答小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What does Alice think of Singapore? A Clean. B. Hot. C. Beautiful. 13. Who lives in the UK? A. Alice’s uncle. B. Alice’s friend. C. Alice’s classmate. 14 Where does Alice go every year? A To China. B. To the US. C. To the UK. 听材料，回答小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. When does Nick want to go to Chengdu? A. Next week. B. Next month. C. Next year. 16. Why does Nick like pandas ? A. Because they’re big. B. Because they’re clever. C. Because they’re funny. 17. What does Nick want to eat in Chengdu? A. Chicken. B. Hot pot. C. Mapo tofu. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What do Emily’s grandparents like doing? A. Keeping pets. B. Planting flowers. C. Cooking food. 19. Who is on the left of the photo? A. Emily’s father. B. Emily’s mother. C. Emily’s grandpa. 20. What colour is Emily’s hat? A. Red. B. Yellow. C. Pink. Ⅱ. 阅读理解（共二节，满分30分） 第一节（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Do you want to make friends with the students in Sunshine School? Here are two students from the school. Name: David Age: 14 From: Australia Hobby: tennis E-mail: David@gmail.com I live with my parents and my twin brother. I often play tennis on weekends. Name: Li Hua Age: 13 From: China Hobby: erhu E-mail: Lihua@163.com I live with my parents. We have a pet cat. It’s fun to play with it. 21. How many people are there in David’s family? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 22. How old is David’s brother? A. 14 years old. B. 13 years old. C. 12 years old. 23. What is Li Hua’s hobby? A. Tennis. B. Cat. C. Erhu. B My name is Kevin. Welcome to my home. There are two rooms. One is my parents’, and the other is for my brother Alan and me. Look at my parents’ room. Some books are in the bookcase (书架). They like reading. Their room is tidy, but our room is not. This is our room. A computer is on the desk. We like studying on the computer. Our things are here and there. My brother’s cap is under the chair. My watch is under the desk. Alan’s ID card is in the bookcase. His brown schoolbag is on the floor. His jacket is on the desk. Next to the bed is a yellow sofa. My white model (模型) plane is on it. And my dictionary is in the bookcase. Do you like my house? 24. How is Kevin’s parents’ room? A. Small. B. Tidy. C. Dirty. 25. What do Kevin and Alan like doing? A. Reading books. B. Studying on the computer. C. Playing with model planes. 26. Where is Alan’s cap? A. On the desk. B. Under the desk. C. Under the chair. 27. What colour is the sofa? A. Yellow. B. Brown. C. White. C Picture 1 Picture 2 I’m a dog, but I’m not real (真的). You can see me in the first picture. I’m about 1,800 years old. I’m brown and have big eyes. Many people think I’m cute. Do you know where I am? I’m in Xiangyang Museum. I’m outgoing, so I have many friends here. Look at the next picture! A dog, some chickens and ducks are in it, and they are my friends. Two pigs are in the picture, too, and they are also my friends. Many people like us and come to see us every day. They always have a good time in the museum. Do you like my friends and me? 28. What colour is the dog in Picture 1? A. Yellow. B. Brown. C. Black. 29. The word “outgoing” means “________” in Chinese. A. 外向的 B. 害羞的 C. 可怕的 30. How many pigs are there in Picture 2? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 31. Which is TRUE (哪一项是正确的)? A. The dog in Picture 1 has small eyes. B. The dog is three years old. C. Many people like the dog. 第二节 语篇补全（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分） 阅读下面短文，从所给的A—E五个选项中，选出正确的选项填空，使文章通顺，内容完整。其中选项中有一项是多余的。 Do you know how to make friends with a group (群) of people? Let me tell you the steps (步骤) about making friends with the group. ____32____ First, you need to know what kind of group they are. If people of the group are shy(害羞的), never ask them “Why don’t you talk?” “Why are you quiet (安静的)?” or “Why do you look shy?” ____33____ Remember (记住) that each group is different. ____34____ They may like different things or have different ways of “hanging out (闲逛)”. Try to be friendly. ____35____ Nobody wants to make friends with an unkind (不友好的) person. Find the right things to talk about with the group. For example, you can talk with them about the weather, the news, their hobbies or their school life. A. It may be helpful to you. B. They may use different words. C. They don’t like those questions. D. Be happy to share (分享) your things with others. E. If you are friendly, you will make many friends. Ⅲ. 语言运用（共二节，满分25分） 第一节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Peter is 5 years old. He lives in a loving family ____36____ his parents, grandparents and his 10-year-old sister, Amy. Everyone ____37____ Peter a lot. This day Mr Wong tells Amy and Peter, “We are going to have a ____38____ family member. Mum is having a ____39____.” Amy says to Peter, “Maybe (或许) we’ll have a baby ____40____! Let’s draw a picture for her.” Amy is happy, but Peter is not. He ____41____ to cry (哭). “Why do you cry, Peter?” Amy asks. “I don’t ____42____ a baby sister. No one will love ____43____ if (如果) we have a baby sister,” says Peter. “Don’t think like that, Peter,” says Amy. “I had (有) the ____44____ idea when Mum and Dad told (告诉) me I would have a baby brother like you, ____45____ Mum and Dad still love me very much, right?” Then Peter is happy and thinks it’s a good thing to have a baby sister. 36. A. in B. for C. with 37. A. meets B. thanks C. loves 38. A. big B. new C. short 39. A. baby B. room C. hobby 40. A. brother B. sister C. boy 41. A. helps B. needs C. starts 42. A. want B. have C. know 43. A. you B. me C. her 44. A. same B. different C. old 45. A. and B. but C. so 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 “Hello! My name ___46___（be）Sally Green. Here is a photo ___47___ my family. Look! I have a big family. My grandmother is very good, ___48___ she is 75. She has two ___49___（son）. My father is her ___50___（one）son. My mother is very nice and my father is cool. My ___51___（parent）are teachers and they are in America. ___52___ is this girl? She is my sister, Helen. She is three now. She has ___53___ orange toy bear. Alan is my uncle, and Jenny is my aunt. They have a son. ___54___（he）name is Tom. They are in ___55___（Chinese）now. I love my family. Ⅳ. 综合技能 第一节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题或英汉互译。 In the morning , Peter and Kate meet at school. Kate is happy (高兴的). 她有一个新书包. What colour is it? It’s blue. Kate likes the colour. Peter says, “Blue is a good colour. Look! My shoes are blue too.” Kate’s schoolbag is big. Peter asks her, “What is in your schoolbag?” “Some books and a pencil box. Oh, a basketball (篮球) is in it too,” Kate says. But Peter thinks a schoolbag is for school things. He has a bag for balls. Kate can put her basketball in it. “You are nice, Peter. Thanks!” Kate says. “You’re welcome!” Peter says to Kate. 56. What colour is Kate’s new schoolbag? _______________________________ 57. Are Peter’s shoes blue? _______________________________ 58. What is in Kate’s schoolbag? _______________________________ 59. 将短文中划线的句子翻译成英文。 _______________________________ 60. 将短文中划线的句子翻译成中文。 _______________________________ 第二节 书面表达（共1小题，满分15分） 61. 假如你是某中学的李华，你在视频分享平台YouTube创建了自己的账户，需要拍一个英文vlog向观众介绍自己。请写一篇英文自我介绍，为拍摄vlog做准备吧！ 文章包括以下内容: 1. 个人基本信息: 姓名，年龄，国籍，居住地，家庭成员…… 2. 个人爱好: 喜欢的颜色，食物，动物…… 3. 兴趣爱好: 喜欢的运动，音乐…… 要求: 1. 60词左右； 2. 语句通顺，结构合理。开头结尾不计入总词数。 Welcome to Li Hua’s World Hi! Welcome to my Vlog! ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ If you want to know more about me, follow me, tell me, and give me a like. Thank you for watching. See you next time! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 永定区2024年秋季学期七年级期中教学质量监测试卷 英 语 题 号 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ 总分 得 分 考生注意：本试卷共四道大题，满分100分，时量100分钟。 请同学们注意： 本次考试包括听力理解、阅读理解、语言运用和综合技能四个大题,闭卷。听力采取在考室放录音的方式,听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 答案必须按要求写在试卷中相对应题号的空白处。要求书写工整、清晰、规范。卷面要整洁。 选择题最符合题意的答案只有一个。不选、多选、错选、涂改不清或不填答案编号字母而写英语答案的,均不给分。 本试卷满分100分，考试时间90分钟。 Ⅰ. 听力理解（两部分，共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共5小题，计5分） 1. What does Eric say to Ms Smith? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Hello. B. Thanks. C. Goodbye. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Class is over. Goodbye, Eric! M: Goodbye, Ms Smith. 2. What does the boy have? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A cap. B. A bicycle. C. A ruler. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Do you have a bicycle? M: Yes. It’s a black and green one. 3. Where does Amy come from? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The US. B. Australia. C. China. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hello, Amy! Are you from Australia? W: Yes. I come from Sydney. 4. What can’t the girl find? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The baby chicken. B. The baby goose. C. The baby rabbit. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Where is the baby chicken, Dad? I can’t find it. M: Oh, I don’t know, Lily. Go and ask your mother. 5. What sport can the girl play? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Tennis. B. Football. C. Ping-pong. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: How about playing tennis with me? W: Sorry. I can’t play tennis, but I can play ping-pong. 第二节 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2-3个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话或独白前你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共15小题，计15分） 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. When do they meet? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 7. What is the girl’s name? A. Sara. B. Sarah. C. Laura. 【答案】6. A 7. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Good morning! I’m Sarah. M: Is it S-A-R-A? W: No, it’s S-A-R-A-H. M: Oh, I see. Morning, Sarah. I’m Colin. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Where are the boy’s socks? A. Under the chair. B. Under the table. C. On the bed. 9. What are on the chair? A. Keys. B. Glasses. C. Trousers. 【答案】8. C 9. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Mum, where are my socks? W: They’re on the bed. M: And where are my keys? W: They are on the chair. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Where is the rabbit? A. In the box. B. In the bag. C. Under the tree. 11. How many rabbits does Mary have? A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. 【答案】10. A 11. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Look! Here is a rabbit in the box. W: Yes. It’s Mary’s rabbit. M: Does she like rabbits? W: Yes. She has three rabbits. 听材料，回答小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What does Alice think of Singapore? A. Clean. B. Hot. C. Beautiful. 13. Who lives in the UK? A. Alice’s uncle. B. Alice’s friend. C. Alice’s classmate. 14. Where does Alice go every year? A. To China. B. To the US. C. To the UK. 【答案】12. B 13. A 14. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Singapore is a beautiful country. Do you like it, Alice? W: No, it is too hot. I like the UK. M: Do you have friends in the country? W: No. But my uncle lives there. He is a Chinese teacher. M: Do you like to travel in the country? W: Yes. I go there with my parents every year. 听材料，回答小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. When does Nick want to go to Chengdu? A. Next week. B. Next month. C. Next year. 16. Why does Nick like pandas ? A. Because they’re big. B. Because they’re clever. C. Because they’re funny. 17. What does Nick want to eat in Chengdu? A Chicken. B. Hot pot. C. Mapo tofu. 【答案】15. A 16. C 17. B 【解析】 【原文】W: What do you want to do next week, Nick? M: I want to go to Chengdu, China with my parents. W: Oh, Chengdu is a good place. What will you do there? M: I want to see my favourite animal pandas. I think they’re very funny. W: Yeah, I like them too. What else do you want to do? M: Well, I want to eat the hot pot there. I hear it’s welcome in China. W: Yes you’re right. I hope you’ll have a good time in Chengdu. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What do Emily’s grandparents like doing? A. Keeping pets. B. Planting flowers. C. Cooking food. 19. Who is on the left of the photo? A. Emily’s father. B. Emily’s mother. C. Emily’s grandpa. 20. What colour is Emily’s hat? A. Red. B. Yellow. C. Pink. 【答案】18. B 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【原文】Hello, I’m Emily. Here is a photo of my family. My grandparents are in the middle. Both of them like planting flowers. The man on the left is my father. He likes playing chess with my grandpa. My mother is on the right. She has long black hair and she is very beautiful. Who is the girl with a pink hat? It’s me! I love this photo and I love my family! Ⅱ. 阅读理解（共二节，满分30分） 第一节（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Do you want to make friends with the students in Sunshine School? Here are two students from the school. Name: David Age: 14 From: Australia Hobby: tennis E-mail: David@gmail.com I live with my parents and my twin brother I often play tennis on weekends. Name: Li Hua Age: 13 From: China Hobby: erhu E-mail: Lihua@163.com I live with my parents. We have a pet cat. It’s fun to play with it. 21. How many people are there in David’s family? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 22. How old is David’s brother? A. 14 years old. B. 13 years old. C. 12 years old. 23. What is Li Hua’s hobby? A. Tennis. B. Cat. C. Erhu. 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了阳光学校的两位学生David和Li Hua的基本信息，包括他们的年龄、国籍、爱好、邮箱和家庭情况。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中David的信息“I live with my parents and my twin brother.”可知，David与父母和他的双胞胎兄弟同住，因此家里共有4口人。故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中David的信息“Age: 14”以及“my twin brother”可知，他的兄弟是双胞胎，因此年龄相同，也是14岁。故选A。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中Li Hua的信息“Hobby: erhu”可知，她的爱好是拉二胡。故选C。 B My name is Kevin. Welcome to my home. There are two rooms. One is my parents’, and the other is for my brother Alan and me. Look at my parents’ room. Some books are in the bookcase (书架). They like reading. Their room is tidy, but our room is not. This is our room. A computer is on the desk. We like studying on the computer. Our things are here and there. My brother’s cap is under the chair. My watch is under the desk. Alan’s ID card is in the bookcase. His brown schoolbag is on the floor. His jacket is on the desk. Next to the bed is a yellow sofa. My white model (模型) plane is on it. And my dictionary is in the bookcase. Do you like my house? 24. How is Kevin’s parents’ room? A. Small. B. Tidy. C. Dirty. 25. What do Kevin and Alan like doing? A. Reading books. B. Studying on the computer. C. Playing with model planes. 26. Where is Alan’s cap? A. On the desk. B. Under the desk. C. Under the chair. 27. What colour is the sofa? A. Yellow. B. Brown. C. White. 【答案】24. B 25. B 26. C 27. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Kevin对自己家的介绍，包括父母的房间以及自己和弟弟的房间。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Look at my parents’ room…Their room is tidy”可知，Kevin父母的房间很整洁。故选B。 25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A computer is on the desk. We like studying on the computer.”可知，Kevin和Alan喜欢在电脑上学习。故选B。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My brother’s cap is under the chair.”可知，Alan的帽子在椅子下面。故选C。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Next to the bed is a yellow sofa.”可知，沙发是黄色的。故选A。 C Picture 1 Picture 2 I’m a dog, but I’m not real (真的). You can see me in the first picture. I’m about 1,800 years old. I’m brown and have big eyes. Many people think I’m cute. Do you know where I am? I’m in Xiangyang Museum. I’m outgoing, so I have many friends here. Look at the next picture! A dog, some chickens and ducks are in it, and they are my friends. Two pigs are in the picture, too, and they are also my friends. Many people like us and come to see us every day. They always have a good time in the museum. Do you like my friends and me? 28. What colour is the dog in Picture 1? A. Yellow. B. Brown. C. Black. 29. The word “outgoing” means “________” in Chinese. A. 外向的 B. 害羞的 C. 可怕的 30. How many pigs are there in Picture 2? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 31. Which is TRUE (哪一项是正确的)? A. The dog in Picture 1 has small eyes. B. The dog is three years old. C. Many people like the dog. 【答案】28. B 29. A 30. A 31. C 【解析】 【导语】本文以第一人称“我”（一只陶狗）的口吻，介绍了自己在襄阳博物馆的情况，包括其外貌、年龄、性格以及博物馆里的动物朋友们。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’m brown and have big eyes.”可知，图片1中的狗是棕色的。故选B。 【29题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“I’m outgoing, so I have many friends here.”的语境，可推知是因为“我”性格外向，所以在这里有很多朋友。因此“outgoing”意为“外向的”。故选A。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Two pigs are in the picture, too, and they are also my friends.”可知，图片2中有两只猪。故选A。 【31题详解】 细节理解题根据“Many people like us and come to see us every day.”可知，很多人都喜欢这只狗，选项C表述正确。故选C。 第二节 语篇补全（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分） 阅读下面短文，从所给的A—E五个选项中，选出正确的选项填空，使文章通顺，内容完整。其中选项中有一项是多余的。 Do you know how to make friends with a group (群) of people? Let me tell you the steps (步骤) about making friends with the group. ____32____ First, you need to know what kind of group they are. If people of the group are shy(害羞的), never ask them “Why don’t you talk?” “Why are you quiet (安静的)?” or “Why do you look shy?” ____33____ Remember (记住) that each group is different. ____34____ They may like different things or have different ways of “hanging out (闲逛)”. Try to be friendly. ____35____ Nobody wants to make friends with an unkind (不友好的) person. Find the right things to talk about with the group. For example, you can talk with them about the weather, the news, their hobbies or their school life. A. It may be helpful to you. B. They may use different words. C. They don’t like those questions. D. Be happy to share (分享) your things with others. E. If you are friendly, you will make many friends. 【答案】32. A 33. C 34. B 35. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了如何与一群人交朋友的步骤。 【32题详解】 根据“Let me tell you the steps (步骤) about making friends with the group.”及“Find the right things to talk about with the group. For example, you can talk with them about the weather, the news, their hobbies or their school life.”可知，前文说如何与一群人交朋友的步骤，后文说要找到和群体交谈的合适话题并举例说明话题内容，此处应是强调这样做的作用，选项A“这可能对你有帮助。”符合语境。故选A。 【33题详解】 根据“First, you need to know what kind of group they are. If people of the group are shy(害羞的), never ask them ‘Why don’t you talk ?’ ‘Why are you quiet (安静的)?’ or ‘Why do you look shy ?’”可知，前文提到要了解群体类型，如果群体里的人害羞，不要问一些特定问题，说明他们不喜欢这些问题，选项C“他们不喜欢那些问题。”符合语境。故选C。 【34题详解】 根据“Remember (记住) that each group is different.”以及“They may like different things or have different ways of ‘hanging out (闲逛)’.”可知，前文说每个群体不同，后文说他们可能喜欢不同事物或有不同闲逛方式，此处应进一步说明不同之处，选项B“他们可能使用不同的词汇。”符合语境。故选B。 【35题详解】 根据“Try to be friendly.”以及“Nobody wants to make friends with an unkind (不友好的) person.”可知，前文说要尽量友好，后文说没人想和不友好的人交朋友，此处应是强调友好带来的结果，选项E“如果你友好，你会交到很多朋友。”符合语境。故选E。 Ⅲ. 语言运用（共二节，满分25分） 第一节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Peter is 5 years old. He lives in a loving family ____36____ his parents, grandparents and his 10-year-old sister, Amy. Everyone ____37____ Peter a lot. This day, Mr Wong tells Amy and Peter, “We are going to have a ____38____ family member. Mum is having a ____39____.” Amy says to Peter, “Maybe (或许) we’ll have a baby ____40____! Let’s draw a picture for her.” Amy is happy, but Peter is not. He ____41____ to cry (哭). “Why do you cry, Peter?” Amy asks. “I don’t ____42____ a baby sister. No one will love ____43____ if (如果) we have a baby sister,” says Peter. “Don’t think like that, Peter,” says Amy. “I had (有) the ____44____ idea when Mum and Dad told (告诉) me I would have a baby brother like you, ____45____ Mum and Dad still love me very much, right?” Then Peter is happy and thinks it’s a good thing to have a baby sister. 36. A. in B. for C. with 37. A. meets B. thanks C. loves 38. A. big B. new C. short 39. A. baby B. room C. hobby 40. A. brother B. sister C. boy 41. A. helps B. needs C. starts 42. A. want B. have C. know 43. A. you B. me C. her 44. A. same B. different C. old 45. A. and B. but C. so 【答案】36. C 37. C 38. B 39. A 40. B 41. C 42. A 43. B 44. A 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了彼得得知妈妈要生小妹妹后，担心家人不再爱自己而哭泣，姐姐艾米用自身经历安慰他，最终彼得开心地接受即将有小妹妹这件事。 【36题详解】 句意：他生活在一个充满爱的家庭里，和他的父母，祖父母以及他10岁的姐姐艾米住在一起。 in在……里面；for为了；with和……一起。根据“He lives in a loving family…his parents, grandparents and his 10-year-old sister, Amy.”可知，此处指他和家人住在一起，故选C。 【37题详解】 句意：每个人都非常爱彼得。 meets遇见；thanks感谢；loves爱。根据“He lives in a loving family”可知，家人都很爱他，故选C。 【38题详解】 句意：我们将有一个新的家庭成员。 big大的；new新的；short短的。根据“Maybe (或许) we’ll have a baby…”可知，会有新的家庭成员，故选B。 【39题详解】 句意：妈妈要生小宝宝了。 baby婴儿；room房间；hobby爱好。根据“Maybe (或许) we’ll have a baby…”可知，妈妈要生宝宝了，故选A。 【40题详解】 句意：也许我们要有一个小妹妹了！ brother兄弟；sister姐妹；boy男孩。根据“I don’t…a baby sister.”可知，此处指妹妹，故选B。 【41题详解】 句意：他开始哭起来。 helps帮助；needs需要；starts开始。根据“Amy is happy, but Peter is not.”可知，彼得不开心，开始哭了起来，故选C。 【42题详解】 句意：我不想要一个妹妹。 want想要；have有；know知道。根据“No one will love…if (如果) we have a baby sister”可知，彼得不想要妹妹，故选A。 【43题详解】 句意：如果我们有一个小妹妹，就没有人会爱我了。 you你；me我；her她。根据“I don’t…a baby sister. No one will love…if (如果) we have a baby sister”可知，彼得担心有了妹妹，家人就不爱自己了，故选B。 【44题详解】 句意：当爸爸妈妈告诉我，我要有你这么一个弟弟的时候，我也有同样的想法，但是爸爸妈妈仍然非常爱我，对吗？ same相同的；different不同的；old老的。根据“Don’t think like that, Peter”可知，艾米之前也有同样的想法，故选A。 【45题详解】 句意：当爸爸妈妈告诉我，我要有你这么一个弟弟的时候，我也有同样的想法，但是爸爸妈妈仍然非常爱我，对吗？ and和；but但是；so因此。前后两句构成转折关系，用but连接，故选B。 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 “Hello! My name ___46___（be）Sally Green. Here is a photo ___47___ my family. Look! I have a big family. My grandmother is very good, ___48___ she is 75. She has two ___49___（son）. My father is her ___50___（one）son. My mother is very nice and my father is cool. My ___51___（parent）are teachers and they are in America. ___52___ is this girl? She is my sister, Helen. She is three now. She has ___53___ orange toy bear. Alan is my uncle, and Jenny is my aunt. They have a son. ___54___（he）name is Tom. They are in ___55___（Chinese）now. I love my family. 【答案】46. is 47. of 48. and 49. sons 50. first 51. parents 52. Who 53. an 54. His 55. China 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Sally的一家。 【46题详解】 句意：我叫萨利·格林。根据“My name”可知，主语是单数，is符合句意，故填is。 【47题详解】 句意：这是我的全家福。a photo of my family“全家福”，故填of。 【48题详解】 句意：我的祖母很好，她75岁了。根据“she is 75”可知，与前面的句子并列，and符合句意，故填and。 【49题详解】 句意：她有两个儿子。根据“two”可知，需要名词复数，sons符合句意，故填sons。 【50题详解】 句意：我父亲是她的长子。根据“son”可知，是第一个儿子，需要序数词，故填first。 【51题详解】 句意：我的父母是老师，他们在美国。根据“are teachers”可知，需要名词复数，parents符合句意，故填parents。 【52题详解】 句意：这个女孩是谁?根据“She is my sister”可知，询问她是谁，who符合句意，位于句首，首字母大写，故填Who。 【53题详解】 句意：她有一只橙色的玩具熊。根据“orange toy bear”可知，需要冠词表示泛指，orange是元音音素开头，an符合句意，故填an。 【54题详解】 句意：他的名字叫汤姆。根据“name is Tom”可知，他的名字是Tom，his符合句有一，位于句首，首字母大写，故填His。 【55题详解】 句意：他们现在在中国。根据“in”可知，在中国，China符合句意，故填China。 Ⅳ. 综合技能 第一节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题或英汉互译。 In the morning , Peter and Kate meet at school. Kate is happy (高兴的). 她有一个新书包. What colour is it? It’s blue. Kate likes the colour. Peter says, “Blue is a good colour. Look! My shoes are blue too.” Kate’s schoolbag is big. Peter asks her, “What is in your schoolbag?” “Some books and a pencil box. Oh, a basketball (篮球) is in it too,” Kate says. But Peter thinks a schoolbag is for school things. He has a bag for balls. Kate can put her basketball in it. “You are nice, Peter. Thanks!” Kate says. “You’re welcome!” Peter says to Kate. 56. What colour is Kate’s new schoolbag? _______________________________ 57. Are Peter’s shoes blue? _______________________________ 58. What is in Kate’s schoolbag? _______________________________ 59. 将短文中划线的句子翻译成英文。 _______________________________ 60. 将短文中划线的句子翻译成中文。 _______________________________ 【答案】56. It is blue. 57. Yes, they are. 58. Some books, a pencil box and a basketball. 59. She has a new schoolbag. 60. 别客气！ 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了彼得和凯特在学校相遇，凯特有一个蓝色的新书包，里面装了一些书、一个铅笔盒和一个篮球，彼得认为书包应该装学习用品，他有一个专门装球的包，可以让凯特把篮球放进去，凯特感谢了彼得。 【56题详解】 根据“It’s blue.”可知凯特的新书包是蓝色的。故填It is blue. 【57题详解】 根据“My shoes are blue too.”可知彼得的鞋子也是蓝色的。故填Yes, they are. 【58题详解】 根据“Some books and a pencil box. Oh, a basketball is in it too.”可知书包里有书、铅笔盒和篮球。故填Some books, a pencil box and a basketball. 【59题详解】 she“她”；have“有”；a new schoolbag“一个新书包”。本句是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式。故填She has a new schoolbag. 【60题详解】 You’re welcome!表示“别客气！”。故填：别客气！ 第二节 书面表达（共1小题，满分15分） 61. 假如你是某中学的李华，你在视频分享平台YouTube创建了自己的账户，需要拍一个英文vlog向观众介绍自己。请写一篇英文自我介绍，为拍摄vlog做准备吧！ 文章包括以下内容: 1. 个人基本信息: 姓名，年龄，国籍，居住地，家庭成员…… 2. 个人爱好: 喜欢的颜色，食物，动物…… 3. 兴趣爱好: 喜欢的运动，音乐…… 要求: 1. 60词左右； 2. 语句通顺，结构合理。开头结尾不计入总词数。 Welcome to Li Hua’s World Hi! Welcome to my Vlog! ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ If you want to know more about me, follow me, tell me, and give me a like. Thank you for watching. See you next time! 【答案】 例文： Welcome to Li Hua’s World Hi! Welcome to my Vlog! I’m Li Hua, a 14-year-old Chinese student. I live in Beijing with my parents and my younger brother. My favorite color is blue, and I love eating noodles. I also like dogs very much. In my free time, I enjoy playing basketball and listening to pop music. It makes me happy and relaxed. I hope you like my channel. If you want to know more about me, follow me, tell me, and give me a like. Thank you for watching. See you next time! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇讲稿； ②时态：一般现在时； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，适当添加细节并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图，介绍自己的基本信息（姓名、年龄、国籍、居住地、家庭成员）。 第二步，具体阐述写作内容，描述个人爱好（喜欢的颜色、食物、动物）。 第三步，说明兴趣爱好（运动、音乐），并表达感受。 [亮点词汇] ①love doing sth.喜欢做某事 ②listen to听 ③want to do sth.想要做某事 [高分句型] ①In my free time, I enjoy playing basketball and listening to pop music.（运用了动名词作宾语） ②It makes me happy and relaxed.（运用了 “make+宾语+形容词” 结构） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $永定区2024年秋季学期七年级期中教学质量检测英语听力测试现在开始。听力材料以中速朗读两遍。第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。Number one. Classes is over. Goodbye erik. Goodbye, need smith. Class is over. Goodbye, eric. goodbye. Needs a smith. Number two. Do you have a bicycle? Yes, it's a black and Green one. Do you have a bicycle? Yes, is a black and Green one. Number three. Hello, amy, are you from . australia? Yes, I come from the. Hello, amy, are you from australia? Yes, I come from the. Number . four. Where is the baby chicken that I can't find? IT. oh, I don't know. Lily, go and ask your mother. Where is the baby chicken that I can't find? IT. oh, I don't know. Lily, go and ask your mother. Number five. How about playing tennis . with me? Sorry, I can't play, but I can play . ping on. How about playing tennis . with me? Sorry, I can't play tense, but I can play . pingpong. 第二节，听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2至3个小题，从其中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。听第六段材料，回答第6至7题。Good morning. I'm Sarah. Is IT S. ARA? no. SSARAH. Oh, I say money . is Sarah. I'm calling. Good morning. I'm Sarah. Is IT S. ARA? No, SSARAH. Oh, I say money . is Sarah. I'm calling. 听第七段材料，回答第8至9题。Mom, where are my socks? They are on the bed. And where are my keys? They're on the chair. Mom, where are my socks? They're on the bed. And where are . my keys? They are on the chair. 听第八段材料，回答第10至11题。Look, here is a rabbit in the box. Yes, it's mary rabbit. Does he like rabbits? Yes, they have three rabbits. Look, here is a rabbit in the box. Yes, it's mary rabbit. Does he like rabbits? Yes, they have three rabbits. 听第九段材料，回答第12至143个小题。Singapore is a beautiful country. Do you like IT? Alice. no, it's too hot. I like the U. K. Do you have . friends in the country? No, but my uncle lives there. He is a chinese teacher. Do you like to travel in . the country? Yes, I go there with my parents every year. Singapore is a beautiful country. Do you like . IT Alice? No, it's too hot. I like the U. K. Do you have friends in the country? no. But my uncle lives there. He is a chinese teacher. Do you like to travel in . the country? Yes, I go there with my parents every year. 听第十段材料，回答第15至17题。What do you want to do next week, nick? I . want to go to成都，china, with my parents. Oh, 成都is a good place。What will you do there? I want to see my favorite animal, pandas. I think they are . very funny. Yes, I like them too. What else do you want to do? Well, I want to eat the hot pot there. I here is welcome in china. Yes, you are right. I hope you will have a good time in to do. What do you want to do next week, nick. I want to go to to china with my . parents. Oh, 成都is a good place。What will you do there? I want to see my favorite animal, pandas. I think they are very funny. Yeah, I like them too. What else do you want to do? Well, I want to eat the hot pot there. I here is welcome in china. Yes, you're right. I hope you will have a good time in tendu. 听第十一段材料，回答第18至23个小题。Hello. i'm Emily. Here is the food of my family. My grandparents are in the middle. Both of them up like planting flowers. The man on the left is my father. He likes playing chess with my grandpa. My mother is on the right. SHE has Brown, black hair and she's very beautiful. Who is the girl with the pink hat? It's me. I love this photo and I love my family. Hello, i'm Emily. Here is a photo of my family. My grandparents are in the middle, both of them like planting flowers. The man on the left is my father. He likes playing chess with my grandpa. My mother is on the right. SHE has long black hair and she's very beautiful. Who is a girl with a pink hat? It's me. I love this photo and I love my family. 听力材料朗读完毕，请同学们继续做下面的试题。