精品解析：辽宁省铁岭市昌图县2025-2026学年九年级上学期1月期末英语试题

2025—2026学年度上学期期末 九年英语 听力部分 一、短对话理解（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分） 听下面8段短对话。从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。（每段对话仅读一遍。） 1. What size does the woman want? A. Size S. B. Size M. C. Size L. 2. Why did Davis miss the school bus? A. Because he stayed up late. B. Because he got up late. C. Because he had a cold. 3. What’s the boy’s problem? A. He can’t spell the word. B. He can’t use the word. C. He can’t read the word. 4. How long is the new bridge? A. 360 meters long. B. 370 meters long. C. 460 meters long. 5. What will they put into the dustbin? A. The dustbin. B. Rubbish. C. Luggage. 6. Which sport does Bob like? A. Football. B. Basketball. C. Baseball. 7. How often does Steven visit his grandparents? A. Twice a month. B. Seven times a month. C. Three times a month. 8. What kind of weather does Lacey prefer? A. Rainy days. B. Sunny days. C. Snowy days. 二、长对话理解（共12小题；每小题1分，满分12分） 听下面4段长对话。从每题所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。（每段对话读两遍。） 听第9段材料，回答第9-11题。 9. What will Lisa do for her dad on Father’s Day? A. She will make a card. B. She will cook a meal C. She will buy a gift. 10. What kind of noodles does Lisa’s father like? A. Chicken noodles. B. Tomato noodles. C. Beef noodles. 11. What will Henry probably do on Father’s Day? A. Take a photo. B. Write a letter. C. Take a walk. 听第10段材料，回答第12-14题。 12. What happened to Judy? A. She quarrelled with Nancy. B. She didn’t help Nancy with her study. C. She had some problems with her homework. 13. How long haven’t the two girls talked to each other? A. For two days. B. For seven days. C. For ten days. 14. What does the boy advise Judy to do? A. Send a message to her friend. B. Write a letter to her friend. C. Help with her friend’s homework. 听第11段材料，回答第15-17题。 15. What did Tina do in Beijing? A. She had a good trip. B. She had an interview. C She waited for the result. 16. Why did Tina take the plane? A. Because planes were faster. B. Because the train tickets were expensive C. Because the train tickets were sold out. 17. How much did the plane ticket cost Tina? A. About 800 yuan. B. About 600 yuan. C. About 200 yuan. 听第12段材料，回答第18-20题。 18. Which sport does Mike like best? A. Skiing. B. Snowboarding C. Sandboarding 19. How many times has Lisa been to the zoo? A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times 20. What are they talking about? A. Weekend plans. B. Dangerous sports. C. Tourist attractions. 第二部分：笔试部分（满分：90分） 第一部分选择题（共50分） 一、阅读理解（本题共20小题，每题2分；满分40分） A You Are Wanted Teachers (Full-time/Part-time) Things to do: ☆Teaching primary school students Chinese, English and math. ☆Preparing teaching materials. ☆Answering parents’ and students’ questions. Requirements (要求): University graduate. Location: City Center. Please contact Miss Cheng at 3313 on or before 16 August. Fashion Designer in KIDS’ WORLD Things to do: ☆Designing kids’ clothing. ☆Doing research on the latest fashion styles ☆Communicating with customers. Requirements: ☆At least three years’ experience in the fashion industry. ☆Creative and hard-working. Location: A shopping mall. If you are interested, you may send your resume (简历) to Mr. Zhang or call 5387 on or before 19 August. Secret Corner Café Are you cheerful, polite, detail-minded and patient? If yes, join us! We are in a town near the sea. Our customers love the peaceful and relaxing environment here. We are now looking for a shopkeeper (店主) who needs to help keep the cafe clean and tidy, keep good relationships with our customers and sell our food and drinks. Good communication skills and working on public holidays are needed. Would you like to work with us? Please send an email to Mr. Li at sccafe@gmail.com. 1. What does a designer in KIDS’ WORLD need to do? A. To sell fashionable clothes for children. B. To learn about research papers on the latest fashion styles. C. To provide children with nice food and drinks. D. To read different kinds of teaching materials. 2. Where does the shopkeeper of Secret Corner Café work? A. In the city center. B. In a shopping mall. C. In the neighborhood. D. In a shop near the sea. 3. Which of the following can’t be known from the passage? A How the applicants apply for the job. B. What things the applicants should do at work. C. How much money the applicants can get. D. What requirements the applicants must meet. 4. Where can the passage be found? A. In a science report. B. On the noticeboard. C. In an art magazine. D. On a fashion website. B Today the phone is as common as water in our daily life, but when telephones were invented over 140 years ago, people believed that they were very dangerous. In 1876, most people didn’t accept that electricity was safe to hear a human voice through the phone. In fact, they thought that it might kill them. Alexander Bell and his assistant Thomas Watson had no such fears. On the morning of 10 March, 1876, Bell spoke into his invention, “Mr. Watson, come here. I want to see you.” Mr. Watson was excited, because he did hear these words on his receiving machine in the next room. However, it took a few more years for the talking machine to win people’s hearts. Bell had to help people overcome the fears about electricity and convince (说服) people that such a machine was useful. We can laugh at this now, but in 1876,people seriously asked, “But what use could it possibly have?” Today, when we walk along a busy street, we could talk with friends on the phone. Our world has surely changed, hasn’t it? 5. Water is mentioned in Paragraph 1 to show that the phone is ________. A. easy to use B. not that expensive C. now widely used D. a danger to people’s health 6. When was the phone invented? A. On 10 March, 1876. B. On 10 May, 1876. C. On 10 March, 1877. D. On 10 May, 1877. 7. How did Watson feel when he heard Bell’s word? A. Safe. B. Excited. C. Angry. D. Worried. 8. It took many years for the phone to win people’s hearts because ________. A. they thought it was too heavy B. they preferred to talk face to face C. they didn’t have enough money to buy it D. they thought it was dangerous and useless C For the people of Dahuangba village in Yunnan, wild Asian elephants were once a big problem. Living near the forest where elephants are, villagers often saw their crops (庄稼) eaten by these large animals. Some even faced scary moments, like being trapped in cars as elephants shook them. While it might be fun for the elephants, it was frightening for the locals. Because of this, many villagers used to dislike the elephants. However, things are now changing. New technologies, such as early warning apps that track the elephants, and a special team paying attention to their movements, are helping. Signs are also placed on roads to warn people when elephants are nearby. These signs tell people to stay away, not pass, not take photos, and never try to scare the elephants. Villager Tao Daqiang said the elephants often come to the farmland, especially during fall, because they know where the best food is. This problem is made worse because the village is close to the Xishuangbanna National Nature Reserve (保护区), a large forest and one of the elephants’ main homes. Tao explained that almost everyone in the village has encountered (遇见) the elephants at some point. He believes the best way to live peacefully with them is for people and elephants to avoid each other as much as possible. After all, no encounter with a wild elephant is ever easy. 9. Why were wild Asian elephants once a big problem for people of Dahuangba? A. They broke cars in the forest. B. They were not fun to play with. C. They lived in people’s houses. D. They ate crops and scared villagers. 10. What do villagers do to change the situation? ①take photos ②put up signs ③start a special team ④use early warning apps A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①②④ D. ①③④ 11. In which season do the elephants often visit the farmland? A. In spring. B. In summer. C. In autumn. D. In winter. 12. What does Tao think is the best way for elephants and people to live peacefully? A. Avoiding seeing each other. B. Putting the elephants in the zoo. C. People moving the village away. D. Bringing enough food to elephants. D My husband built a small two-floor house for our Little Free Library. It looked exactly like our own house. Both of us love reading, so instead of taking boxes of books to a used book sale, we now place them in this little library near the street to share them with others. Over the past 15 years, thousands of books have been shared through our little library. Sometimes, people also leave DVDs and CDs. Our library is on a busy street near a subway station, so many people pass by every day. The library has become a special part of our neighborhood. One man often takes books from our library to share with people at a nearby old people’s home. Other people have left us cards, chocolates, and even a drawing from a local artist to show their thanks. The books in our library show the diversity of our city. Most books are in English, but we also often see Arabic, French, and Russian books. I even keep some books in languages I don’t understand because I enjoy collecting different ones. Interestingly, the library hasn’t helped us reduce the number of books in our home—we now have more books than ever! Some people think Little Free Libraries compete with bookstores. But for us, this hasn’t been true. We still buy books and use the bookstores often. The difference is our Little Free Library has connected us to book lovers and helped us share the joy of reading in our busy neighborhood. 13. What is the Little Free Library according to the text? A. A small house for sharing books. B. The writer’s new house to live in. C. A big market to read and sell books. D. A library for old people in the city. 14. What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about? A. Things readers forget to take away. B. Ways to pay for the books in the library. C. People’s love for the special library. D. The writer’s opinion on local people. 15. What is the meaning of the underlined word “diversity” in the text? A. Things that are almost the same. B. Experiences from the past. C. Something that looks very nice. D. Many kinds of cultures or ideas. 16. What is probably the writer’s attitude (态度) towards bookstores? A. Doubtful. B. Supportive. C. Disappointed. D. Unclear. 第二节 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。（共4小题，每小题2分；满分8分） 阅读下面短文，根据文章内容，从下面的五个选项中选择四个还原到文章中，使短文章节通顺，结构完整。一空一句。 The Feynman Technique (费曼学习法) is named after Richard Feynman who is the Nobel Prize-winning physicist. ____17____ First, pick a topic. Choose something you want to learn, like a scientific theory or a historical fact. ____18____ Act like you’re teaching a little kid. Use easy words and examples. This force you to divide difficult ideas into their basic parts. For example, if it’s about how a plane flies, you could say, “A plane has wings. The shape of the wings makes the air push it up, so it can fly in the sky.” If you can’t explain well, that’s okay. Third, find what you don’t know. When teaching, you’ll notice some parts which you’re not sure about. ____19____ Write them down and look at your books or notes to learn about these parts. Finally, make it simpler and review. After learning more, make your explanation even easier to understand. ____20____ The Feynman Technique works best with repetition, and that is why going through all the prior (先前的) steps just once is usually not enough to fully understand the topic. This technique helps ninth graders learn better. It makes hard things easy to understand. It also helps in getting ready for tests and making you better at talking about what you learned. A. Then use fewer hard words to repeat the steps. B. Science subjects are the only ones that suit the Feynman Technique. C. These are the gaps in your understanding. D. The Feynman Technique is a powerful learning way with four steps. E. Second, teach it simply. 二、完形填空（本题共10小题，每题1分；满分10分） Do you know about storm photographers? They get ____21____ to storms to take photos and have been called “storm chasers (追逐者)”. Liu Yijing is such a person. Few people in China ____22____ storms more than him. Other people may close their windows to block out sounds of the storm. Liu, however, jumps ____23____ for every storm. Liu Yijing was born in Jiangxi Province. He has been crazy about ____24____ since childhood. While he was in primary school, his ____25____ TV program was the weather forecast (预报). Since 2020, chasing storms has become a part of Liu’s life. The 23-year-old has traveled over 70,000 kilometers across China. He takes photos of storms and ____26____ them online. The young man has become more and more ____27____. He has been invited to give speeches at universities. CCTV has even begun to use his ____28____. As the first storm-chasing photographer Liu is quite young and excellent. However, there are other things that make him even more special. One day, Liu ____29____ a farmer and was deeply touched by his words. The man told him that a storm had harmed his harvest. He realized that the things he loved could also bring ____30____ to others. So, he decided to start making short videos about extreme weather to help people better understand nature. 21. A. creative B. bored C. close D. silent 22. A. spend B. find C. enjoy D. introduce 23. A. slowly B. unhappily C. properly D. excitedly 24. A. weather B. hobby C. treasure D. money 25. A. peaceful B. favorite C. popular D. clear 26. A. shares B. becomes C. catches D. wants 27. A. careful B. popular C. terrible D. beautiful 28. A. designs B. results C. works D. experiences 29. A. sold out B. came across C. tried out D. turned off 30. A. business B. friendship C. creations D. trouble 第二部分 非选择题（共40分） 三、语篇填空（共10小题，每题1分；满分10分） One day, a young boy named Zhang Liang was walking along a bridge. He saw an old man ____31____ (sit) there. One of the old man’s ____32____ (shoe) was left under the bridge. “Go over there and get my shoe, young boy!” the old man ordered. Zhang Liang was ____33____ (surprise), but he still picked it up for the old man. The old man said, “Five days later, please come to meet me at the bridge early in the morning.” Five days later, Zhang Liang went there as promised. But the old man came there before ____34____ (he). The old man got angry about his lazy habit. Zhang Liang was asked to come again. The next day, Zhang Liang ____35____ (arrive) earlier than before. ____36____ the old man was still before him. The old man became much ____37____ (angry) and asked him to get there again the next morning. This time, Zhang Liang arrived at the bridge late at night. He spent the whole night there. When the old man came to the next early morning, he was happy ____38____ (find) Zhang Liang there earlier than him. The old man nodded ____39____ a smile and gave Zhang Liang a valuable book. Zhang Liang read the book ____40____ (careful) day and night and learned many skills from it. Many years later, he became a wise man and made great achievements. 四、阅读与表答（共4小题，第61~63题，每小题2分；第64小题4分；满分10分） 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 The TV play To the Wonder took the country by storm. Many people watched it. They were amazed at the natural beauty of Altay, Xinjiang and the special traditions of the people there. Last month, I took a trip to Altay, and I can surely say that it is as wonderful as it is on TV. When I got off the plane and set foot in Altay, I was shocked by its beauty. The blue water of the lake and the white clouds in the sky made me wonder if it was a fairyland. As I looked across the grasslands, the snow-covered mountains suddenly said hello to me. Oh, it was actually in summer. Then, groups of cows and sheep caught my attention. It seemed as if these lovely animals had stepped out of a painting. People drove them, living nicely with nature. Their way of life showed that they believed a good environment is their best treasure. Visiting Altay was a real eye-opener for me. During my stay with a Hui family, they made roast (烤制的；烘烤的) baozi. When Kazakh neighbors came over, we shared the delicious baozi. Another day, I experienced a wedding. The groom (新郎) was Mongol, and the bride (新娘) was Sibe. Their wedding mixed traditions from both cultures. The whole village came to celebrate. I knew then that national unity (团结) doesn’t simply exist there, but that it’s openly celebrated. Altay, my wonder, can be yours too. If you can, why not go on a trip to Altay with your family? 41. How did the writer go to Altay? __________________________________________________________________________ 42. What did people’s way of life in Altay show? __________________________________________________________________________ 43. When did the writer taste roast baozi? __________________________________________________________________________ 44. Where is the “Altay” in your heart? Why? (write more than 30 words) __________________________________________________________________________ 五、书面表达（满分20分） 45. 初中三年校园生活丰富多彩，有些活动一定令你难忘。近期，你校英文报举办“The School Activity I Will Never Forget”的主题征文活动。 要求： 1. 参考下图，确定至少一次活动并详细介绍，可适当发挥； 2. 文章不少于90词，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 3. 文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名等信息。 The School Activity I Will Never Forget In the past three years, there have been many colorful activities in our school. I will never forget ______________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年度上学期期末 九年英语 听力部分 一、短对话理解（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分） 听下面8段短对话。从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。（每段对话仅读一遍。） 1. What size does the woman want? A Size S. B. Size M. C. Size L. 2. Why did Davis miss the school bus? A. Because he stayed up late. B. Because he got up late. C. Because he had a cold. 3. What’s the boy’s problem? A. He can’t spell the word. B. He can’t use the word. C. He can’t read the word. 4. How long is the new bridge? A. 360 meters long. B. 370 meters long. C. 460 meters long. 5. What will they put into the dustbin? A. The dustbin. B. Rubbish. C. Luggage. 6. Which sport does Bob like? A. Football. B. Basketball. C. Baseball. 7. How often does Steven visit his grandparents? A. Twice a month. B. Seven times a month. C. Three times a month. 8. What kind of weather does Lacey prefer? A. Rainy days. B. Sunny days. C. Snowy days. 二、长对话理解（共12小题；每小题1分，满分12分） 听下面4段长对话。从每题所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。（每段对话读两遍。） 听第9段材料，回答第9-11题。 9. What will Lisa do for her dad on Father’s Day? A. She will make a card. B. She will cook a meal C. She will buy a gift. 10. What kind of noodles does Lisa’s father like? A. Chicken noodles. B. Tomato noodles. C. Beef noodles. 11. What will Henry probably do on Father’s Day? A. Take a photo. B. Write a letter. C. Take a walk. 听第10段材料，回答第12-14题。 12. What happened to Judy? A. She quarrelled with Nancy. B. She didn’t help Nancy with her study. C. She had some problems with her homework. 13. How long haven’t the two girls talked to each other? A. For two days. B. For seven days. C. For ten days. 14. What does the boy advise Judy to do? A. Send a message to her friend. B. Write a letter to her friend. C. Help with her friend’s homework. 听第11段材料，回答第15-17题。 15. What did Tina do in Beijing? A. She had a good trip. B. She had an interview. C. She waited for the result. 16. Why did Tina take the plane? A. Because planes were faster. B. Because the train tickets were expensive C. Because the train tickets were sold out. 17. How much did the plane ticket cost Tina? A. About 800 yuan. B. About 600 yuan. C. About 200 yuan. 听第12段材料，回答第18-20题。 18. Which sport does Mike like best? A. Skiing. B. Snowboarding C. Sandboarding 19. How many times has Lisa been to the zoo? A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times 20. What are they talking about? A. Weekend plans. B. Dangerous sports. C. Tourist attractions. 第二部分：笔试部分（满分：90分） 第一部分选择题（共50分） 一、阅读理解（本题共20小题，每题2分；满分40分） A You Are Wanted Teachers (Full-time/Part-time) Things to do: ☆Teaching primary school students Chinese, English and math. ☆Preparing teaching materials. ☆Answering parents’ and students’ questions. Requirements (要求): University graduate. Location: City Center. Please contact Miss Cheng at 3313 on or before 16 August. Fashion Designer in KIDS’ WORLD Things to do: ☆Designing kids’ clothing. ☆Doing research on the latest fashion styles. ☆Communicating with customers. Requirements: ☆At least three years’ experience in the fashion industry. ☆Creative and hard-working. Location: A shopping mall. If you are interested, you may send your resume (简历) to Mr. Zhang or call 5387 on or before 19 August. Secret Corner Café Are you cheerful, polite, detail-minded and patient? If yes, join us! We are in a town near the sea. Our customers love the peaceful and relaxing environment here. We are now looking for a shopkeeper (店主) who needs to help keep the cafe clean and tidy, keep good relationships with our customers and sell our food and drinks. Good communication skills and working on public holidays are needed. Would you like to work with us? Please send an email to Mr. Li at sccafe@gmail.com. 1. What does a designer in KIDS’ WORLD need to do? A. To sell fashionable clothes for children. B. To learn about research papers on the latest fashion styles. C. To provide children with nice food and drinks. D. To read different kinds of teaching materials. 2. Where does the shopkeeper of Secret Corner Café work? A. In the city center. B. In a shopping mall. C. In the neighborhood. D. In a shop near the sea. 3. Which of the following can’t be known from the passage? A. How the applicants apply for the job. B. What things the applicants should do at work. C. How much money the applicants can get. D. What requirements the applicants must meet. 4. Where can the passage be found? A. In a science report. B. On the noticeboard. C. In an art magazine. D. On a fashion website. 【答案】1. B 2. D 3. C 4. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇招聘广告，介绍了三个不同的职位：教师、童装设计师和咖啡店店主，分别列出了工作内容、要求和联系方式。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Fashion Designer in KIDS’ WORLD”下面的“Doing research on the latest fashion styles.”可知，设计师需研究最新时尚风格。故选B。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Secret Corner Cafe”下面的“We are in a town near the sea.”可知，咖啡店位于海边小镇。故选D。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。通读全文可知，文中明确说明了应聘者如何申请工作、工作中应该做什么以及应聘者必须满足的要求，但并未提及应聘者能获得多少钱。故选C。 【4题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文为招聘广告，包含职位、要求和联系方式，最可能出现在公告栏。故选B。 B Today the phone is as common as water in our daily life, but when telephones were invented over 140 years ago, people believed that they were very dangerous. In 1876, most people didn’t accept that electricity was safe to hear a human voice through the phone. In fact, they thought that it might kill them. Alexander Bell and his assistant Thomas Watson had no such fears. On the morning of 10 March, 1876, Bell spoke into his invention, “Mr. Watson, come here. I want to see you.” Mr. Watson was excited, because he did hear these words on his receiving machine in the next room. However, it took a few more years for the talking machine to win people’s hearts. Bell had to help people overcome the fears about electricity and convince (说服) people that such a machine was useful. We can laugh at this now, but in 1876,people seriously asked, “But what use could it possibly have?” Today, when we walk along a busy street, we could talk with friends on the phone. Our world has surely changed, hasn’t it? 5. Water is mentioned in Paragraph 1 to show that the phone is ________. A. easy to use B. not that expensive C. now widely used D. a danger to people’s health 6. When was the phone invented? A. On 10 March, 1876. B. On 10 May, 1876. C. On 10 March, 1877. D. On 10 May, 1877. 7. How did Watson feel when he heard Bell’s word? A. Safe. B. Excited. C. Angry. D. Worried. 8. It took many years for the phone to win people’s hearts because ________. A. they thought it was too heavy B. they preferred to talk face to face C. they didn’t have enough money to buy it D. they thought it was dangerous and useless 【答案】5. C 6. A 7. B 8. D 【解析】 【分析】本文是说明文，介绍了电话的发明历史和普及过程。 5题详解】 细节理解题。根据开头“Today the phone is as common as water in our daily life”，可知是为了说明手机使用广泛，故选C。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“On the morning of 10 March, 1876, Bell spoke into his invention”，可知是1876年3月10日发明的，故选A。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Mr. Watson was excited, because he did hear these words on his receiving machine in the next room”，可知他很兴奋，故选B。 【8题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段“However, it took a few more years for the talking machine to win people’s hearts. Bell had to help people overcome the fears about electricity and convince people that such a machine was useful”，可知人们认为它是危险和无用的，故选D。 C For the people of Dahuangba village in Yunnan, wild Asian elephants were once a big problem. Living near the forest where elephants are, villagers often saw their crops (庄稼) eaten by these large animals. Some even faced scary moments, like being trapped in cars as elephants shook them. While it might be fun for the elephants, it was frightening for the locals. Because of this, many villagers used to dislike the elephants. However, things are now changing. New technologies, such as early warning apps that track the elephants, and a special team paying attention to their movements, are helping. Signs are also placed on roads to warn people when elephants are nearby. These signs tell people to stay away, not pass, not take photos, and never try to scare the elephants. Villager Tao Daqiang said the elephants often come to the farmland, especially during fall, because they know where the best food is. This problem is made worse because the village is close to the Xishuangbanna National Nature Reserve (保护区), a large forest and one of the elephants’ main homes. Tao explained that almost everyone in the village has encountered (遇见) the elephants at some point. He believes the best way to live peacefully with them is for people and elephants to avoid each other as much as possible. After all, no encounter with a wild elephant is ever easy. 9. Why were wild Asian elephants once a big problem for people of Dahuangba? A. They broke cars in the forest. B. They were not fun to play with. C. They lived in people’s houses. D. They ate crops and scared villagers. 10. What do villagers do to change the situation? ①take photos ②put up signs ③start a special team ④use early warning apps A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①②④ D. ①③④ 11. In which season do the elephants often visit the farmland? A. In spring. B. In summer. C. In autumn. D. In winter. 12. What does Tao think is the best way for elephants and people to live peacefully? A. Avoiding seeing each other. B. Putting the elephants in the zoo. C. People moving the village away. D. Bringing enough food to elephants. 【答案】9. D 10. B 11. C 12. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了云南大黄坝村村民与野生亚洲象之间的问题以及应对措施。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Living near the forest where elephants are, villagers often saw their crops (庄稼) eaten by these large animals. Some even faced scary moments, like being trapped in cars as elephants shook them.”可知，野生亚洲象曾经是大黄坝村村民的一大问题是因为它们吃庄稼并且吓唬村民。故选D。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据“New technologies, such as early warning apps that track the elephants, and a special team paying attention to their movements, are helping. Signs are also placed on roads to warn people when elephants are nearby.”可知，村民们为了改变这种情况采取了使用预警应用程序、成立特别小组以及张贴标志等措施，没有提到拍照。所以正确选项是②③④。故选B。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Villager Tao Daqiang said the elephants often come to the farmland, especially during fall, because they know where the best food is.”可知，大象经常在秋天去农田。故选C。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He believes the best way to live peacefully with them is for people and elephants to avoid each other as much as possible.”可知，陶达强觉得人们和野生亚洲象和平共处最佳方式就是双方尽可能地避免碰面，也就是避免见到彼此。故选A。 D My husband built a small two-floor house for our Little Free Library. It looked exactly like our own house. Both of us love reading so instead of taking boxes of books to a used book sale, we now place them in this little library near the street to share them with others. Over the past 15 years, thousands of books have been shared through our little library. Sometimes, people also leave DVDs and CDs. Our library is on a busy street near a subway station, so many people pass by every day. The library has become a special part of our neighborhood. One man often takes books from our library to share with people at a nearby old people’s home. Other people have left us cards, chocolates, and even a drawing from a local artist to show their thanks. The books in our library show the diversity of our city. Most books are in English, but we also often see Arabic, French, and Russian books. I even keep some books in languages I don’t understand because I enjoy collecting different ones. Interestingly, the library hasn’t helped us reduce the number of books in our home—we now have more books than ever! Some people think Little Free Libraries compete with bookstores. But for us, this hasn’t been true. We still buy books and use the bookstores often. The difference is our Little Free Library has connected us to book lovers and helped us share the joy of reading in our busy neighborhood. 13. What is the Little Free Library according to the text? A. A small house for sharing books. B. The writer’s new house to live in. C. A big market to read and sell books. D. A library for old people in the city. 14. What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about? A. Things readers forget to take away. B. Ways to pay for the books in the library. C. People’s love for the special library. D. The writer’s opinion on local people. 15. What is the meaning of the underlined word “diversity” in the text? A. Things that are almost the same. B. Experiences from the past. C. Something that looks very nice. D. Many kinds of cultures or ideas. 16. What is probably the writer’s attitude (态度) towards bookstores? A. Doubtful. B. Supportive. C. Disappointed. D. Unclear. 【答案】13. A 14. C 15. D 16. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者夫妇为分享阅读乐趣，在家附近建立 “小免费图书馆” 的故事。图书馆不仅成为社区的重要部分，促进了书籍和文化的交流，还连接了爱书人，传递了阅读的快乐，体现了分享与社区互动的意义。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“My husband built a small two-floor house for our Little Free Library… we now place them in this little library near the street to share them with others”可知，“小免费图书馆”是用于分享书籍的小房子。故选A。 【14题详解】 主旨大意题。综合第三段内容可知，有人从图书馆带书去养老院分享，有人留下卡片、巧克力甚至艺术家的画作表达感谢。这些细节体现了人们对图书馆的喜爱和积极反馈。故选C。 【15题详解】 词义猜测题。根据第四段 “most books are in English, but we also often see Arabic, French, and Russian books”可知，大多数书是英语的，但也经常看到阿拉伯语、法语和俄语的书，说明书籍包含多种语言，体现了文化的多样性；据此可以推断，划线单词“diversity”的意思是“多样性，多样化”。故选D。 【16题详解】 观点态度题。根据最后一段“We still buy books and use the bookstores often”可知，作者夫妇仍经常光顾书店；据此可以，作者对书店的态度是支持的。故选B。 第二节 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。（共4小题，每小题2分；满分8分） 阅读下面短文，根据文章内容，从下面的五个选项中选择四个还原到文章中，使短文章节通顺，结构完整。一空一句。 The Feynman Technique (费曼学习法) is named after Richard Feynman who is the Nobel Prize-winning physicist. ____17____ First, pick a topic. Choose something you want to learn, like a scientific theory or a historical fact. ____18____ Act like you’re teaching a little kid. Use easy words and examples. This force you to divide difficult ideas into their basic parts. For example, if it’s about how a plane flies, you could say, “A plane has wings. The shape of the wings makes the air push it up, so it can fly in the sky.” If you can’t explain well, that’s okay. Third, find what you don’t know. When teaching, you’ll notice some parts which you’re not sure about. ____19____ Write them down and look at your books or notes to learn about these parts. Finally, make it simpler and review. After learning more, make your explanation even easier to understand. ____20____ The Feynman Technique works best with repetition, and that is why going through all the prior (先前的) steps just once is usually not enough to fully understand the topic. This technique helps ninth graders learn better. It makes hard things easy to understand. It also helps in getting ready for tests and making you better at talking about what you learned. A. Then use fewer hard words to repeat the steps. B. Science subjects are the only ones that suit the Feynman Technique. C. These are the gaps in your understanding. D. The Feynman Technique is a powerful learning way with four steps. E. Second, teach it simply. 【答案】17. D 18. E 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了费曼学习法的四个步骤及其对九年级学生的帮助。 【17题详解】 根据上文“The Feynman Technique…”以及下文介绍了费曼学习法的四个步骤可知，此处承上启下，引出主题，选项D“费曼学习法是一种强大的学习方法，有四个步骤。”符合语境。故选D。 【18题详解】 根据上文“First, pick a topic.”以及下文“Third, find what you don’t know.”可知，此处指第二个步骤，选项E“其次，简单教学。”符合语境。故选E。 【19题详解】 根据上文“Third, find what you don’t know. When teaching, you’ll notice some parts which you’re not sure about.”可知，找出不知道的东西，教学时，你会注意到一些你不确定的部分，此处指理解漏洞，选项C“这些是你理解上的差距。”符合语境。故选C。 【20题详解】 根据下文“The Feynman Technique works best with repetition, and that is why going through all the prior (先前的) steps just once is usually not enough to fully understand the topic.”可知，此处与重复这些步骤有关，选项A“然后用更少的难词来重复这些步骤。”符合语境。故选A。 二、完形填空（本题共10小题，每题1分；满分10分） Do you know about storm photographers? They get ____21____ to storms to take photos, and have been called “storm chasers (追逐者)”. Liu Yijing is such a person. Few people in China ____22____ storms more than him. Other people may close their windows to block out sounds of the storm. Liu, however, jumps ____23____ for every storm. Liu Yijing was born in Jiangxi Province. He has been crazy about ____24____ since childhood. While he was in primary school, his ____25____ TV program was the weather forecast (预报). Since 2020, chasing storms has become a part of Liu’s life. The 23-year-old has traveled over 70,000 kilometers across China. He takes photos of storms and ____26____ them online. The young man has become more and more ____27____. He has been invited to give speeches at universities. CCTV has even begun to use his ____28____. As the first storm-chasing photographer, Liu is quite young and excellent. However, there are other things that make him even more special. One day, Liu ____29____ a farmer and was deeply touched by his words. The man told him that a storm had harmed his harvest. He realized that the things he loved could also bring ____30____ to others. So, he decided to start making short videos about extreme weather to help people better understand nature. 21. A. creative B. bored C. close D. silent 22. A. spend B. find C. enjoy D. introduce 23. A. slowly B. unhappily C. properly D. excitedly 24. A. weather B. hobby C. treasure D. money 25. A. peaceful B. favorite C. popular D. clear 26. A. shares B. becomes C. catches D. wants 27. A. careful B. popular C. terrible D. beautiful 28. A. designs B. results C. works D. experiences 29. A. sold out B. came across C. tried out D. turned off 30. A. business B. friendship C. creations D. trouble 【答案】21. C 22. C 23. D 24. A 25. B 26. A 27. B 28. C 29. B 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了风暴摄影师刘屹靖的相关信息。 【21题详解】 句意：他们近距离拍摄风暴照片，被称为“风暴追逐者”。 creative有创意的；bored无聊的；close靠近的；silent安静的。根据“They get...to storms to take photos”可知，靠近风暴进行拍摄。故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：在中国，很少有人比他更喜欢暴风雨。 spend花费；find发现；enjoy享受；introduce介绍。根据“Few people in China...storms more than him.”可知，很少有人比他更享受风暴。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：然而，每次暴风雨来临时，刘总是兴奋地跳起来。 slowly缓慢地；unhappily不快乐地；properly适当地；excitedly兴奋地。根据“Other people may close their windows to block out sounds of the storm. Liu, however, jumps...for every storm.”可知，其他人可能会关闭窗户来阻挡暴风雨的声音，但是每次暴风雨来临时，刘总是兴奋地跳起来。故选D。 【24题详解】 句意：他从小就对天气着迷。 weather天气；hobby爱好；treasure宝藏；money金钱。后文提到“the weather forecast”，所以是对天气着迷。故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：当他上小学的时候，他最喜欢的电视节目是天气预报。 peaceful平静的；favorite最喜欢的；popular流行的；clear清晰的。根据“his...TV program was the weather forecast”可知，他最喜欢的电视节目是天气预报。故选B。 【26题详解】 句意：他拍下风暴的照片并分享到网上。 shares分享；becomes成为；catches捕捉；wants想要。根据“He takes photos of storms and...them online.”可知，分享照片到网上。故选A。 【27题详解】 句意：这个年轻人越来越受欢迎了。 careful仔细的；popular受欢迎的；terrible糟糕的；beautiful美丽的。根据“The young man has become more and more...”可知，这个年轻人越来越受欢迎了。故选B。 【28题详解】 句意：中央电视台甚至开始使用他的作品。 designs设计；results结果；works作品；experiences经历。根据“CCTV has even begun to use his...”可知，此处指他的摄影作品，故选C。 【29题详解】 句意：一天，他偶遇一位农民，被他的话深深打动了。 sold out售罄；came across偶遇；tried out尝试；turned off关闭。根据“One day, Liu...a farmer and was deeply touched by his words.”可知，他偶遇了一位农民。故选B。 【30题详解】 句意：他意识到自己喜欢的东西也会给别人带来麻烦。 business生意；friendship友谊；creations创作；trouble麻烦。根据“The man told him that a storm had harmed his harvest.”可知，暴风雨毁坏了农民的收成，所以他意识到自己喜欢的东西也会给别人带来麻烦。故选D。 第二部分 非选择题（共40分） 三、语篇填空（共10小题，每题1分；满分10分） One day, a young boy named Zhang Liang was walking along a bridge. He saw an old man ____31____ (sit) there. One of the old man’s ____32____ (shoe) was left under the bridge. “Go over there and get my shoe, young boy!” the old man ordered. Zhang Liang was ____33____ (surprise), but he still picked it up for the old man. The old man said, “Five days later, please come to meet me at the bridge early in the morning.” Five days later, Zhang Liang went there as promised. But the old man came there before ____34____ (he). The old man got angry about his lazy habit. Zhang Liang was asked to come again. The next day, Zhang Liang ____35____ (arrive) earlier than before. ____36____ the old man was still before him. The old man became much ____37____ (angry) and asked him to get there again the next morning. This time, Zhang Liang arrived at the bridge late at night. He spent the whole night there. When the old man came to the next early morning, he was happy ____38____ (find) Zhang Liang there earlier than him. The old man nodded ____39____ a smile and gave Zhang Liang a valuable book. Zhang Liang read the book ____40____ (careful) day and night and learned many skills from it. Many years later, he became a wise man and made great achievements. 【答案】31. sitting 32. shoes 33. surprised 34. him 35. arrived 36. But 37. angrier 38. to find 39. with 40. carefully 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了“张良拾履”的故事，告诉我们耐心和容忍是成功所必备的德行，而一个人的美德就是从细微的小事中体现出来的。 【31题详解】 句意：他看到一个老人坐在那里。根据“a young boy named Zhang Liang was walking along a bridge.”可知此处描述的是一个老人正坐在那里，需要用现在分词，sit的现在分词是sitting，故填sitting。 【32题详解】 句意：老人的其中一只鞋留在了桥下。shoe意为“鞋子”，是个可数名词。“One of+名词复数”意为“……之一”，故此处用名词复数，故填shoes。 【33题详解】 句意：张良很惊讶，但他还是捡起来给老人。根据“Zhang Liang was…”可知此处描述的是张良的感受，意为“感到惊讶的”，故用形容词“surprised”作表语，表示人的情绪状态，故填surprised。 【34题详解】 句意：但老人在他之前就到了那里。he意为“他”，是主格，此处需要用代词的宾格来作介词“before”的宾语，he的宾格是him。故填him。 【35题详解】 句意：第二天，张良来得比以前早。根据“The next day, Zhang Liang…earlier than before.”可知此处描述的是过去发生的事，故用一般过去时。arrive的过去式是arrived，故填arrived。 【36题详解】 句意：但老人仍然在他面前。根据“The next day, Zhang Liang…earlier than before.”和“the old man was still before him.”可知两者之间是表转折，but意为“但是”符合语境，位于句首，首字母要大写，故填But。 【37题详解】 句意：老人更加生气了，让他第二天早上再来。angry意为“生气的”，是形容词。根据“much”可知此处要用形容词的比较级，angry的比较级是angrier，故填angrier。 【38题详解】 句意：第二天一大早，老者很高兴地发现张良比他来的还早。根据“he was happy…Zhang Liang there earlier than him.”可知此处要用不定式作原因状语，be happy to do sth.意为“很高兴做某事”，故填to find。 【39题详解】 句意：老人微笑着点了点头，递给张良一本珍贵的书。根据“The old man nodded…a smile and gave Zhang Liang a valuable book.”可知此处表示伴随状态，with意为“带着，有”符合语境，nodded with a smile意为“带着微笑点头”，故填with。 【40题详解】 句意：张良日夜仔细研读这本书，并从中学习了很多技巧。careful意为“仔细的”，是形容词。此处需要副词来修饰动词read，careful的副词形式是carefully，故填carefully。 四、阅读与表答（共4小题，第61~63题，每小题2分；第64小题4分；满分10分） 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题 The TV play To the Wonder took the country by storm. Many people watched it. They were amazed at the natural beauty of Altay, Xinjiang and the special traditions of the people there. Last month, I took a trip to Altay, and I can surely say that it is as wonderful as it is on TV. When I got off the plane and set foot in Altay, I was shocked by its beauty. The blue water of the lake and the white clouds in the sky made me wonder if it was a fairyland. As I looked across the grasslands, the snow-covered mountains suddenly said hello to me. Oh, it was actually in summer. Then, groups of cows and sheep caught my attention. It seemed as if these lovely animals had stepped out of a painting. People drove them, living nicely with nature. Their way of life showed that they believed a good environment is their best treasure. Visiting Altay was a real eye-opener for me. During my stay with a Hui family, they made roast (烤制的；烘烤的) baozi. When Kazakh neighbors came over, we shared the delicious baozi. Another day, I experienced a wedding. The groom (新郎) was Mongol, and the bride (新娘) was Sibe. Their wedding mixed traditions from both cultures. The whole village came to celebrate. I knew then that national unity (团结) doesn’t simply exist there, but that it’s openly celebrated. Altay, my wonder, can be yours too. If you can, why not go on a trip to Altay with your family? 41. How did the writer go to Altay? __________________________________________________________________________ 42. What did people’s way of life in Altay show? __________________________________________________________________________ 43. When did the writer taste roast baozi? __________________________________________________________________________ 44. Where is the “Altay” in your heart? Why? (write more than 30 words) __________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】41. By plane. 42. It showed that they believed a good environment is their best treasure. 43. When Kazakh neighbors came over during my stay with a Hui family. 44. The Altay in my heart is my hometown, where the mountains are green and the waters are clear, and the products are abundant. I grew up here and work here. My hometown also has many beautiful scenery. I love my hometown. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者前往阿勒泰的旅行经历，包括阿勒泰的美景、当地人的生活方式、民族团结的体现等，并呼吁读者前往阿勒泰旅行。 【41题详解】 根据“When I got off the plane and set foot in Altay”可知，作者是乘飞机去的阿勒泰。故填By plane. 【42题详解】 根据“Their way of life showed that they believed a good environment is their best treasure.”可知，阿勒泰人们的生活方式表明他们相信良好的环境是他们最好的财富。故填It showed that they believed a good environment is their best treasure. 【43题详解】 根据“During my stay with a Hui family, they made roast (烤制的；烘烤的) baozi. When Kazakh neighbors came over, we shared the delicious baozi.”可知，当哈萨克邻居来的时候，作者品尝了烤包子。故填When Kazakh neighbors came over during my stay with a Hui family. 【44题详解】 开放性试题，答案合理即可给分。故填The Altay in my heart is the place where I spent my childhood. There, I played with my friends in the fields, climbed the hills, and watched the stars at night. The memories are precious and make me feel warm whenever I think of them. 五、书面表达（满分20分） 45. 初中三年校园生活丰富多彩，有些活动一定令你难忘。近期，你校英文报举办“The School Activity I Will Never Forget”的主题征文活动。 要求： 1. 参考下图，确定至少一次活动并详细介绍，可适当发挥； 2. 文章不少于90词，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 3. 文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名等信息。 The School Activity I Will Never Forget In the past three years, there have been many colorful activities in our school. I will never forget ______________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文1 The School Activity I Will Never Forget In the past three years, there have been many colorful activities in our school. I will never forget the club activity in Grade Eight. I was a member of the English Drama Club. Every Tuesday, we joined together in the room and learned to act interesting plays. It was my favourite time at my school. Last year, our teacher encouraged us to perform in front of all the students. We felt nervous at first, but our teacher believed us. To make it successful, we spent several weekends practising. It was tiring but no one gave up. Finally, we performed excellently and all the teachers and students praised us. Every member was satisfied with it. Thanks to the club activity, I not only achieved my acting dream but also made some true friends. I will never forget the experience. 例文2 The School Activity I Will Never Forget In the past three years, there have been many colorful activities in our school. I will never forget the sports meeting that I took part in last term. It was a sunny day. We gathered on the playground. All of us were happy and excited. I joined in the 400-metre race. At first, I was very nervous because I was worried about the result. However, when I heard the excited cheers from my classmates, I felt I was full of energy and completed the race successfully. Another activity that impressed me most was the badminton competition in Grade 8. Before my best friend entered the final, we practised hard together every day. At last, she finished fourth. Both of us thought it was meaningful for friends to help each other. Activities are over, but memories remain. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态以“一般过去时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，注意字母大小写以及标点符号。 [写作步骤] 第一步、承接已给的开头，介绍令自己难忘的活动是什么； 第二步、介绍活动的时间、地点、人物以及原因等； 第三步、介绍自己的收获。 [亮点词汇] ①encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事 ②in front of…在……前面 ③give up放弃 ④not only…but also不仅……而且 [高分句型] Finally, we performed excellently and all the teachers and students praised us.(并列句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $