精品解析：辽宁省铁岭市2025-2026学年七年级上学期期末英语试题

铁岭市2025—2026学年度第一学期期末考试 七年级英语试卷 （本试卷共52小题 满分100分 考试时长90分钟） 第一部分 选择题（共50分） 一、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分） 第一节 阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Weekend Sports Club Come to our Weekend Sports Club! Do you like sports? Can you run fast? Can you play basketball or football? Can you swim very well? Don’t sit at the desk and do your homework all the time. Come and do sports with us every Saturday and Sunday. You can meet a lot of people here and make friends. You can fall in love with sports here. Join us at 7:00 pm. Our club finishes at 10:00 pm. Email Jenny at jenny11@happymail.com for more information. 1. You can join the club to ________. A. learn an instrument B. meet your teachers C. do some sports D. read some books 2. The club opens on ________. A. Monday morning B. Saturday evening C. Sunday afternoon D. Friday morning 3. You can be in the club for ________ each time. A 1 hour B. 2 hours C. 3 hours D. 4 hours 4. The text (文本) is for ________. A. students B. parents C. teachers D. grandparents B Mary lives in a small village. She likes animals very much. There are six sheep, three horses and ten chickens in her yard. One day, Lisa, one of Mary’s friends, goes to visit Mary. “I have a white rabbit,” Lisa says. “It is from my cousin Jack. But I can’t find a nice home for it to live in. Can you give me some ideas?” “Yes,” Mary says. “You can bring (带来) your rabbit here. I think it will be happy to live in my yard. And you can come to take care of (照顾) the rabbit at any time.” Lisa is very happy to hear that. The next day, Lisa takes her rabbit to Mary’s yard. And the two girls give the rabbit a name—Bubbles. Now, Bubbles has a nice new home. It lives in the yard happily. 5. What animals live in Mary’s yard at first? ①Sheep ②Horses ③Rabbits ④Chickens A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 6. Lisa gets a rabbit from ________. A. her cousin B. her friend C. Mary’s cousin D. Mary’s friend 7. Who give(s) the rabbit a name? A. Jack. B. Mary. C. Jack and Lisa. D. Mary and Lisa. 8. What is the best title for the passage? A. A Nice Yard B. Two Good Friends C. Bubbles Has a New Home D. Mary Likes Beautiful Animals C Are you ready to cook, clean, paint or farm? I’m Bob. I’m 13 years old. Some of my classmates like cleaning and some like painting. I like cooking very much. And I am good at cooking. I can cook a lot of Chinese food, such as Mapo tofu, beef noodles and jiaozi. I don’t learn to cook in class. Instead, I like to learn cooking by watching TV shows. Sometimes, I spend two hours in the kitchen at weekends. It is really relaxing (放松的). When I cook new food, I always ask my parents to taste it and they usually say it’s delicious. Then I take some to my classmates and share it with them. This term, there are cooking classes in my school. And the teacher is me! There is a big classroom for my cooking classes. I don’t ask students to look at the blackboard, read books or remember new words. I just guide (指导) them how to cook. All the students like my classes because they think they’re fun to them. I show them that cooking is interesting and easy. Cooking makes me happy. I think it’s an important life skill (技能). It will be useful for our future life. 9 What does Bob like doing? A. Cleaning. B. Cooking. C. Painting. D. Farming. 10. The underlined word “taste” in Paragraph (段落) 2 probably means “________”. A. eat B. send C. choose D. collect 11. What do the students do in Bob’s cooking classes? A. Do some reading. B. Write down new words. C. Try to make food. D. Look at the blackboard. 12. Bob writes the text to ________. A. talk about his hobby B. talk about his family C. talk about Chinese food D. talk about his school activities D Shenzhen is the first city in the country to have a PE class every day. At Buxin School, they have a “3+1+1” model (模式). There are three usual PE classes, one music sports class, and one sports game class. There are five PE classes from Monday to Friday. At first, the school has a problem. There aren’t so many PE teachers. Then the school has to ask teachers from other subjects to teach the PE class. Liu Xunhua is a Chinese teacher at the school. He teaches students to jump rope. “Everything is good for the health (健康) of the students,” says Liu. Chen Xinrui is a student in Grade 7. He thinks the daily PE class can help them with their learning abilities. “When I am tired, I can relax by running or playing basketball. Then I can become more energetic (有活力的) in class,” says Chen. 13. How many PE classes can a student have in Shenzhen from Monday to Friday? A. 1. B. 3. C. 5. D. 6. 14. What problem does Buxin School have at first? A. The students are too busy. B. The students are too tired. C. There aren’t so many students. D. There aren’t so many PE teachers. 15. Why do the schools have a PE class every day? A. To have more students. B. To have more classes. C. To make students healthy. D. To make teachers busy. 16. From the text, “________” should be ________. “3+1+1” model Three usual PE classes One music sports class __________ A. Five PE classes B. One sports game class C. Five Chinese classes D. One Music class 第二节 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 阅读短文，从所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有一项为多余选项。 What do students usually do on the weekend? Some say they play sports, some say they play with their family, and some say they go to the school clubs. But it’s not the same for Tim. ____17____ He gets up very early, makes food, and then takes it to the old people’s home. The old people are very happy because Tim always goes to see them. The old people like his food because they think it is delicious. In the afternoon, Tim either takes a walk with the old people or talks to them in the room. ____18____ After that, he usually helps clean their rooms because they’re too old to do it themselves. Sometimes Tim goes to the old people’s home with his friend Mike. He likes helping others, too. ____19____ So he buys some food to take there. He is good at music, so he always plays the guitar to make the old people happy. ____20____ They are late for their dinner at home, but they are really happy. A. They go home in the evening. B. Tim is very busy on the weekend. C. Mike likes to tell stories to the old people. D. But he isn’t good at making food. E. Tim likes their interesting stories. 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Students like the clubs in our school. We have ____21____ new clubs this term. I like the Hanfu Club best, ____22____ I’m in it now. At school, ____23____ favourite subject is Chinese. I join this club because I like to learn more about Chinese history and culture (文化). After school, I can ____24____ learn a lot in the Hanfu Club. There are some ____25____ in the club. On Tuesday afternoon, we learn about hanfu on TV plays. On Friday afternoon, we have a lesson to ____26____ how to make hanfu. Now some of us can make hanfu with the help of the teacher. All hanfu lovers have a festival ____27____ November 22nd. We all wear hanfu to take a trip (旅行) to ____28____ it. In December, we have a big party. Girls and boys can dance at the party. Of course, we all wear our own favourite hanfu. ____29____ do we love hanfu? Because it is beautiful and it’s relaxing for us to wear hanfu. We hope more and more people will _____30_____ hanfu and Chinese culture. 21. A. any B. much C. many D. lots 22. A. because B. but C. or D. so 23. A. your B. my C. his D. her 24. A. only B. too C. also D. even 25 A. activities B. examples C. instruments D. members 26. A. play B. use C. teach D. learn 27. A. at B. for C. on D. in 28. A. break B. celebrate C. surprise D. find 29. A. What B. When C. Why D. How 30. A. act out B. get dressed C. put up D. fall in love with 第二部分 非选择题（共50分） 三、翻译句子（共7小题，31～34小题，每小题1分，35～37小题，每小题2分；满分10分。） 31. 我们彼此爱护，互相帮助。 We love and help ________ ________. 32. 下次，我想做点不一样的事情。 ________ I want to do something different. 33. 彼得是怎样利用他的时间的？ How does Peter ________ his time? 34. 我的自行车和你的相似。 My bike is ________ yours. 35. 运动场前面有许多树。 ________________________________________________________________. 36. 他经常帮助我学习英语。 ________________________________________________________________. 37. 他们什么时候吃早餐？ ________________________________________________________________? 四、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，从空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 Hello, everyone. I am Tom. I am from ____38____ big family. This is my family photo. There are five family ____39____ (member) in my family. This is my mother. She’s a ____40____ (beauty) woman with blond hair. She is a ____41____ (farm). The man next to her is my father. He is a doctor. He is always ready to help people in need. My parents are always busy with ____42____ (they) work. The boy on the right is my brother, Jim. He enjoys ____43____ (play) basketball and he can play it very ____44____ (good). This cute girl is my sister, Judy. She ____45____ (like) to paint pictures. The boy with glasses behind her is me. I’m not handsome, ____46____ my friends like me very much. After class, many of my friends play ____47____ me. Come and make friends with me. I am waiting for you now! 五、阅读与表达（共4小题，48～50小题，每小题2分，51小题4分；满分10分） 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 Hello, boys and girls! I’m Li Ling and my English name is Judy. This term is from September to December. I have many subjects this term. They are maths, Chinese, English, history, computer, music, art, and P.E. My favourite subjects are English and P.E. I can talk with some classmates in English now. In the P.E. lesson, I can do some sports. And they are really interesting. I can play soccer and basketball. And my favourite sport is soccer. Art is very relaxing. My art teacher is very nice. I can draw fruit, clothes, desks, and some fun things in the art class. My pictures are very nice. 48. When does Judy’s term end (结束)? _________________________________________________ 49. What are Judy’s favourite subjects? _________________________________________________ 50. How are Judy’s pictures? _________________________________________________ 51 What’s your favourite subject? Why? Write 30 words or more. _________________________________________________ 六、书面表达（满分20分） 52. 同学们，你已开启了一段全新的初中旅程。你校正举办征文活动。请以“My New School Life”为题，写一篇英语短文，介绍你的初中生活。 要点： （1）新环境（校园、老师、同学等）； （2）新变化（学习方式、兴趣、爱好等）； （3）新感受。 注意： （1）词数60—80左右； （2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； （3）短文中不得出现真实姓名及学校名称。 My New School Life _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 铁岭市2025—2026学年度第一学期期末考试 七年级英语试卷 （本试卷共52小题 满分100分 考试时长90分钟） 第一部分 选择题（共50分） 一、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分） 第一节 阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Weekend Sports Club Come to our Weekend Sports Club! Do you like sports? Can you run fast? Can you play basketball or football? Can you swim very well? Don’t sit at the desk and do your homework all the time. Come and do sports with us every Saturday and Sunday. You can meet a lot of people here and make friends. You can fall in love with sports here. Join us at 7:00 pm. Our club finishes at 10:00 pm. Email Jenny at jenny11@happymail.com for more information. 1. You can join the club to ________. A. learn an instrument B. meet your teachers C. do some sports D. read some books 2. The club opens on ________. A. Monday morning B. Saturday evening C. Sunday afternoon D. Friday morning 3. You can be in the club for ________ each time. A. 1 hour B. 2 hours C. 3 hours D. 4 hours 4. The text (文本) is for ________. A. students B. parents C. teachers D. grandparents 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. C 4. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一个周末运动俱乐部，邀请人们在周六和周日晚上参加各种体育活动，并提供了联系信息。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Come and do sports with us every Saturday and Sunday”可知，你可以加入俱乐部来做一些运动。故选C。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“every Saturday and Sunday”和“Join us at 7:00 pm. Our club finishes at 10:00 pm.”可知，俱乐部在周六晚上是开放的。故选B。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Join us at 7:00 pm. Our club finishes at 10:00 pm.”可知，你每次可以在俱乐部待3小时。故选C。 【4题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Don’t sit at the desk and do your homework all the time.”可知，这篇文章是写给学生的，故选A。 B Mary lives in a small village. She likes animals very much. There are six sheep, three horses and ten chickens in her yard. One day, Lisa, one of Mary’s friends, goes to visit Mary. “I have a white rabbit,” Lisa says. “It is from my cousin Jack. But I can’t find a nice home for it to live in. Can you give me some ideas?” “Yes,” Mary says. “You can bring (带来) your rabbit here. I think it will be happy to live in my yard. And you can come to take care of (照顾) the rabbit at any time.” Lisa is very happy to hear that. The next day, Lisa takes her rabbit to Mary’s yard. And the two girls give the rabbit a name—Bubbles. Now, Bubbles has a nice new home. It lives in the yard happily. 5. What animals live in Mary’s yard at first? ①Sheep ②Horses ③Rabbits ④Chickens A ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 6. Lisa gets a rabbit from ________. A. her cousin B. her friend C. Mary’s cousin D. Mary’s friend 7. Who give(s) the rabbit a name? A. Jack. B. Mary. C. Jack and Lisa. D. Mary and Lisa. 8. What is the best title for the passage? A. A Nice Yard B. Two Good Friends C. Bubbles Has a New Home D. Mary Likes Beautiful Animals 【答案】5. B 6. A 7. D 8. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了玛丽帮助朋友丽莎给兔子找新家的故事，并描绘了兔子在院子快乐生活的情景。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There are six sheep, three horses and ten chickens in her yard.”可知，起初她的院子里有六只羊、三匹马和十只鸡。故选B。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据“One day, Lisa, one of Mary’s friends, goes to visit Mary. ‘I have a white rabbit,’ Lisa says. ‘It is from my cousin Jack. ...’”可知，丽莎从她的表弟那里得到一只兔子。故选A。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据“ The next day, Lisa takes her rabbit to Mary’s yard. And the two girls give the rabbit a name—Bubbles.”可知，玛丽和丽莎给兔子取了名字。故选D。 【8题详解】 最佳标题题。本文讲述了玛丽帮助朋友丽莎给兔子找新家的故事，并描绘了兔子在院子快乐生活的情景。选项C“泡泡有了新家”符合主题，故选C。 C Are you ready to cook, clean, paint or farm? I’m Bob. I’m 13 years old. Some of my classmates like cleaning and some like painting. I like cooking very much. And I am good at cooking. I can cook a lot of Chinese food, such as Mapo tofu, beef noodles and jiaozi. I don’t learn to cook in class. Instead, I like to learn cooking by watching TV shows. Sometimes, I spend two hours in the kitchen at weekends. It is really relaxing (放松的). When I cook new food, I always ask my parents to taste it and they usually say it’s delicious. Then I take some to my classmates and share it with them. This term, there are cooking classes in my school. And the teacher is me! There is a big classroom for my cooking classes. I don’t ask students to look at the blackboard, read books or remember new words. I just guide (指导) them how to cook. All the students like my classes because they think they’re fun to them. I show them that cooking is interesting and easy. Cooking makes me happy. I think it’s an important life skill (技能). It will be useful for our future life. 9. What does Bob like doing? A. Cleaning. B. Cooking. C. Painting. D. Farming. 10. The underlined word “taste” in Paragraph (段落) 2 probably means “________”. A. eat B. send C. choose D. collect 11. What do the students do in Bob’s cooking classes? A. Do some reading. B. Write down new words. C. Try to make food. D. Look at the blackboard. 12. Bob writes the text to ________. A. talk about his hobby B. talk about his family C. talk about Chinese food D. talk about his school activities 【答案】9. B 10. A 11. C 12. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Bob对烹饪的热爱及相关经历。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I like cooking very much.”可知，Bob喜欢做饭，故选B。 【10题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“When I cook new food, I always ask my parents to taste it and they usually say it’s delicious.”可知，Bob让父母先尝一尝，所以“taste”在这里是“吃、尝试”的意思，故选A。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“…I just guide them how to cook.”可知，Bob在做饭课上指导学生做菜，故选C。 【12题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，Bob整篇文章都在分享他对烹饪的热爱及相关经历，故选A。 D Shenzhen is the first city in the country to have a PE class every day. At Buxin School, they have a “3+1+1” model (模式). There are three usual PE classes, one music sports class, and one sports game class. There are five PE classes from Monday to Friday. At first, the school has a problem. There aren’t so many PE teachers. Then the school has to ask teachers from other subjects to teach the PE class. Liu Xunhua is a Chinese teacher at the school. He teaches students to jump rope. “Everything is good for the health (健康) of the students,” says Liu. Chen Xinrui is a student in Grade 7. He thinks the daily PE class can help them with their learning abilities. “When I am tired, I can relax by running or playing basketball. Then I can become more energetic (有活力的) in class,” says Chen. 13. How many PE classes can a student have in Shenzhen from Monday to Friday? A. 1. B. 3. C. 5. D. 6. 14. What problem does Buxin School have at first? A. The students are too busy. B. The students are too tired. C. There aren’t so many students. D. There aren’t so many PE teachers. 15. Why do the schools have a PE class every day? A. To have more students. B. To have more classes. C. To make students healthy. D. To make teachers busy. 16. From the text “________” should be ________. “3+1+1” model Three usual PE classes One music sports class __________ A. Five PE classes B. One sports game class C. Five Chinese classes D. One Music class 【答案】13. C 14. D 15. C 16. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍深圳的“3+1+1”模式体育课。 【13题详解】 细节理解题根据“There are five PE classes from Monday to Friday.”可知，从星期一到星期五有五节体育课。故选C。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据“At first, the school has a problem. There aren’t so many PE teachers.”可知，一开始学校的问题是缺少体育老师，故选D。 【15题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Everything is good for the health (健康) of the students”可知，学校每天安排一节体育课是为了学生的健康。故选C。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There are three usual PE classes, one music sports class, and one sports game class.”可知，有三节普通体育课，一节音乐体育课和一节体育游戏课。故选B。 第二节 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 阅读短文，从所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有一项为多余选项。 What do students usually do on the weekend? Some say they play sports, some say they play with their family, and some say they go to the school clubs. But it’s not the same for Tim. ____17____ He gets up very early, makes food, and then takes it to the old people’s home. The old people are very happy because Tim always goes to see them. The old people like his food because they think it is delicious. In the afternoon, Tim either takes a walk with the old people or talks to them in the room. ____18____ After that, he usually helps clean their rooms because they’re too old to do it themselves. Sometimes Tim goes to the old people’s home with his friend Mike. He likes helping others, too. ____19____ So he buys some food to take there. He is good at music, so he always plays the guitar to make the old people happy. ____20____ They are late for their dinner at home, but they are really happy. A. They go home in the evening. B. Tim is very busy on the weekend. C Mike likes to tell stories to the old people. D. But he isn’t good at making food. E. Tim likes their interesting stories. 【答案】17. B 18. E 19. D 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了学生Tim在周末的活动，与其他同学不同，他会去养老院帮助老人，还会和朋友一起去帮忙。 【17题详解】 根据前文“But it’s not the same for Tim.”及后文“He gets up very early, makes food, and then takes it to the old people’s home.”可知，此处应引出Tim周末的状态。选项B“Tim周末非常忙碌。”承接上下文，符合语境。故选B。 【18题详解】 根据前文“In the afternoon, Tim either takes a walk with the old people or talks to them in the room.”可知，此处与和老人聊天的内容相关。选项E“Tim喜欢他们有趣的故事。”呼应“talks to them”，符合语境。故选E。 【19题详解】 根据后文“So he buys some food to take there.”可知，此处应说明他买食物的原因。选项D“但他不擅长做饭。”与“买食物”形成因果关联，符合语境。故选D。 【20题详解】 根据后文“They are late for their dinner at home”可知，此处应提到回家的时间。选项A“他们在晚上回家。”与“晚饭迟到”衔接自然，符合语境。故选A。 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Students like the clubs in our school. We have ____21____ new clubs this term. I like the Hanfu Club best, ____22____ I’m in it now. At school, ____23____ favourite subject is Chinese. I join this club because I like to learn more about Chinese history and culture (文化). After school, I can ____24____ learn a lot in the Hanfu Club. There are some ____25____ in the club. On Tuesday afternoon, we learn about hanfu on TV plays. On Friday afternoon, we have a lesson to ____26____ how to make hanfu. Now some of us can make hanfu with the help of the teacher. All hanfu lovers have a festival ____27____ November 22nd. We all wear hanfu to take a trip (旅行) to ____28____ it. In December, we have a big party. Girls and boys can dance at the party. Of course, we all wear our own favourite hanfu. ____29____ do we love hanfu? Because it is beautiful and it’s relaxing for us to wear hanfu. We hope more and more people will _____30_____ hanfu and Chinese culture. 21. A. any B. much C. many D. lots 22. A. because B. but C. or D. so 23. A. your B. my C. his D. her 24. A. only B. too C. also D. even 25. A. activities B. examples C. instruments D. members 26. A. play B. use C. teach D. learn 27. A. at B. for C. on D. in 28. A. break B. celebrate C. surprise D. find 29. A. What B. When C. Why D. How 30. A. act out B. get dressed C. put up D. fall in love with 【答案】21. C 22. D 23. B 24. C 25. A 26. D 27. C 28. B 29. C 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了学校汉服俱乐部的日常活动与特色，包括学习汉服文化、制作汉服以及举办节日庆典。 【21题详解】 句意：这学期我们有很多新的俱乐部。 any任何一个；much很多的，修饰不可数名词；many很多的，修饰可数名词；lots大量，表示很多时，用lots of。因为new clubs是可数名词的复数形式，因此用many修饰，故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：我最喜欢汉服俱乐部，所以现在我加入了它。 because因为；but但是；or或者；so所以。分析句子可知，前后句子之间是并列关系，此处用and连接，故选D。 【23题详解】 句意：在学校，我最喜欢的科目是汉语。 your你的；my我的；his他的；her她的。根据“I join this club because I like to learn more about Chinese history and culture (文化).”可知，此处介绍我最喜欢的科目，故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：放学后，我也可以在汉服俱乐部学习很多东西。 only只有；too也，位于肯定句句末；also也，位于句中；even甚至。此处位于句中，表示也可以学习很多东西，用副词also。故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：这个俱乐部里有一些活动。 activities活动；examples例子；instruments仪器；members成员。根据“On Tuesday afternoon, we learn about hanfu in TV plays. On Friday afternoon, we have a lesson to...how to make hanfu.”可知，此处表示俱乐部里有一些活动，故选A。 【26题详解】 句意：在星期五下午，我们上课学习如何制作汉服。 play玩；use使用；teach教；learn学习。根据“After school, I can...learn a lot in the Hanfu Club.”可知，此处表示学习制作汉服，故选D。 【27题详解】 句意：在11月22日所有的汉服爱好者有一个节日。 at在；for为了；on在具体的某一天；in在某年月季节。表示在具体某一天，用介词on，故选C。 【28题详解】 句意：为了庆祝它，我们都穿着汉服去旅行。 break折断；celebrate庆祝；surprise使惊讶；find找到。根据“All hanfu lovers have a festival...November 22nd.”可知，此处表示庆祝这个节日，故选B。 【29题详解】 句意：为什么我们喜欢汉服？ What什么；When何时；Why为什么；How如何。根据“Because it is beautiful and it’s relaxing for us to wear hanfu.”可知，此处询问喜欢汉服的原因，故选C。 【30题详解】 句意：我们希望越来越多的人爱上汉服和中国文化。 act out表演出来；get dressed穿衣；put up张贴；fall in love with爱上。根据“Because it is beautiful and it’s relaxing for us to wear hanfu.”可知，此处表示希望人们爱上汉服和中国文化。故选D。 第二部分 非选择题（共50分） 三、翻译句子（共7小题，31～34小题，每小题1分，35～37小题，每小题2分；满分10分。） 31. 我们彼此爱护，互相帮助。 We love and help ________ ________. 【答案】 ①. each/one ②. other/another 【解析】 【详解】设空处缺“互相”，其英语表达为“each other”或“one another”，二者均为相互代词。故填each/one；other/another。 32. 下次，我想做点不一样的事情。 ________, I want to do something different. 【答案】Next time 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺“下次”，next time“下次”，句首需大写首字母，故填Next time。 33. 彼得是怎样利用他的时间的？ How does Peter ________ his time? 【答案】make use of 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺“利用”，make use of“利用”，助动词“does”后用动词原形。故填make use of。 34. 我的自行车和你的相似。 My bike is ________ yours. 【答案】similar to 【解析】 【详解】对比中英文可知，此处缺少“和……相似”的翻译，be similar to“和……相似”，固定短语，故填similar to。 35. 运动场前面有许多树。 ________________________________________________________________. 【答案】There are many trees in front of the sports field 【解析】 【详解】根据句意可知，本句用there be句型表示“有”；the sports field“运动场”，in front of“前面”，many trees“许多树”。本句时态是一般现在时，主语是复数，be动词用are。故填There are many trees in front of the sports field。 36. 他经常帮助我学习英语。 ________________________________________________________________. 【答案】He often helps me (to) learn English 【解析】 【详解】根据汉语意思可知，本句为一般现在时态。“他”英文为“He”，置于句首大写首字母，主语为第三人称单数，谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式；“经常” 英文为“often”，置于实义动词之前；“帮助某人做某事”的固定搭配为“help sb. (to) do sth.”，其中不定式符号“to”可省略；“我”英文为“me”，作help的宾语；“学习英语”英文为“learn English”。故填He often helps me (to) learn English。 37. 他们什么时候吃早餐？ ________________________________________________________________? 【答案】When do they have breakfast 【解析】 【详解】他们they，什么时候when，吃早餐have breakfast。根据句意可知，本句是特殊疑问句，时态是一般现在时，主语是they，助动词用do。故填When do they have breakfast。 四、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，从空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 Hello, everyone. I am Tom. I am from ____38____ big family. This is my family photo. There are five family ____39____ (member) in my family. This is my mother She’s a ____40____ (beauty) woman with blond hair. She is a ____41____ (farm). The man next to her is my father. He is a doctor. He is always ready to help people in need. My parents are always busy with ____42____ (they) work. The boy on the right is my brother, Jim. He enjoys ____43____ (play) basketball and he can play it very ____44____ (good). This cute girl is my sister, Judy. She ____45____ (like) to paint pictures. The boy with glasses behind her is me. I’m not handsome, ____46____ my friends like me very much. After class, many of my friends play ____47____ me. Come and make friends with me. I am waiting for you now! 【答案】38. a 39. members 40. beautiful 41. farmer 42. their 43. playing 44. well 45. likes 46. but 47. with 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者家庭成员的信息。 【38题详解】 意：我来自一个大家庭。根据“I am from…big family.”可知，此处泛指来自一个大家庭，big为辅音音素开头，因此应用冠词a修饰。故填a。 【39题详解】 句意：我家有五口人。根据“There are five family...in my family.”及提示词可知，“five”修饰可数名词复数。故填members。 【40题详解】 句意：她是一位有着金色头发的美丽女子。根据“She’s a…woman with blond hair.”及提示词可知，空处应用形容词修饰后面的名词woman，beauty的形容词为beautiful。故填beautiful。 【41题详解】 句意：她是一个农民。根据“She is a…”及提示词可知，空处应用名词表达职业，farmer“农民”符合语境。故填farmer。 【42题详解】 句意：我父母总是忙于他们的工作。根据“My parents are always busy with…work.”及提示词可知，空处应用形容词作定语，修饰后面的名词work；they的形容词性物主代词为their。故填their。 【43题详解】 句意：他喜欢打篮球，而且打得很好。根据“He enjoys…basketball and he can play it very…”及提示词可知，enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，其后用动名词作宾语。故填playing。 【44题详解】 句意：他喜欢打篮球，而且打得很好。根据“He enjoys…basketball and he can play it very…”及提示词可知，空处应用副词修饰动词play，good“好的”，形容词，副词为well。故填well。 【45题详解】 句意：她喜欢画画。根据“She…to paint pictures.”及提示词可知，句子为一般现在时，主语she为第三人称单数，因此谓语动词应用三单形式。故填likes。 【46题详解】 句意：我长得不帅，但是我的朋友都很喜欢我。根据“I’m not handsome, …my friends like me very much.”可知，空后表达转折含义，but“但是”符合语境。故填but。 【47题详解】 句意：课后，我的许多朋友和我一起玩。根据“After class, many of my friends play…me.”可知，play with sb.“与某人一起玩”，动词短语。故填with。 五、阅读与表达（共4小题，48～50小题，每小题2分，51小题4分；满分10分） 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 Hello, boys and girls! I’m Li Ling and my English name is Judy. This term is from September to December. I have many subjects this term. They are maths, Chinese, English, history, computer, music, art, and P.E. My favourite subjects are English and P.E. I can talk with some classmates in English now. In the P.E. lesson, I can do some sports. And they are really interesting. I can play soccer and basketball. And my favourite sport is soccer. Art is very relaxing. My art teacher is very nice. I can draw fruit, clothes, desks, and some fun things in the art class. My pictures are very nice. 48. When does Judy’s term end (结束)? _________________________________________________ 49. What are Judy’s favourite subjects? _________________________________________________ 50. How are Judy’s pictures? _________________________________________________ 51. What’s your favourite subject? Why? Write 30 words or more. _________________________________________________ 【答案】48. In December. 49. English and P.E. 50. They are very nice. 51. My favourite subject is English. Because I like reading stories and learning new words. It helps me talk with friends and watch English movies. Also, my teacher is kind and makes the lessons fun. I think English is useful for my future.  【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Judy新学期要学的一些科目、最喜欢的学科以及对一些科目的感受。 【48题详解】 根据“This term is from September to December.”可知，这个学期是从九月到十二月，故是结束于十二月。故填In December. 【49题详解】 根据“My favourite subjects are English and P.E.”可知，Judy最喜欢的学科是英语和体育。故填English and P.E. 【50题详解】 根据“My pictures are very nice”可知，Judy的画很漂亮。故填They are very nice. 【51题详解】 本题答案不唯一，言之有理即可。参考答案：My favourite subject is English. Because I like reading stories and learning new words. It helps me talk with friends and watch English movies. Also, my teacher is kind and makes the lessons fun. I think English is useful for my future. 六、书面表达（满分20分） 52. 同学们，你已开启了一段全新的初中旅程。你校正举办征文活动。请以“My New School Life”为题，写一篇英语短文，介绍你的初中生活。 要点： （1）新环境（校园、老师、同学等）； （2）新变化（学习方式、兴趣、爱好等）； （3）新感受。 注意： （1）词数60—80左右； （2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； （3）短文中不得出现真实姓名及学校名称。 My New School Life _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My New School Life My new school life is exciting. The campus is big and modern with a beautiful library. My teachers are kind and patient, and my classmates are friendly. We often help each other. I have some new changes. Firstly, I study more subjects like history. Secondly, I join clubs such as the art club. It makes me happy. I feel not only busy but also hopeful. I believe I can learn more knowledge and make new friends here. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍学校的情况； 第二步，介绍自己的新变化； 第三步，表达收获与感受。 [亮点词汇] ①big and modern 又大又现代 ②each other 彼此 ③such as 例如 ④make new friends 交新朋友 [高分句型] ①I feel not only busy but also hopeful.（not only...but also...结构） ②I believe I can learn more knowledge and make new friends here.（省略that的宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $