Unit 1 Asia 词汇、短语和句型背记- 2025-2026学年译林版(2012)英语九年级下册
英文单词 | 音标 | 中文释义 | 词性 | 备注(常见搭配/例句提示) |
Asia | /ˈeɪʒə/ | 亚洲 | n. | 搭配Asian countries(亚洲国家)、travel around Asia(环游亚洲),例:Singapore is a small country in Southeast Asia.(新加坡是东南亚的一个小国) |
capital | /ˈkæpɪtl/ | 首都;省会 | n. | 搭配capital city(首都)、national capital(国家首都),例:Beijing is the capital of China.(北京是中国的首都) |
emperor | /ˈempərə(r)/ | 皇帝 | n. | 搭配ancient emperors(古代皇帝)、emperor of Ming Dynasty(明朝皇帝),例:The Palace Museum was home to emperors of Ming and Qing dynasties.(故宫曾是明清皇帝的居所) |
attraction | /əˈtrækʃn/ | 景点;吸引力 | n. | 搭配tourist attraction(旅游景点)、famous attraction(著名景点),例:The Great Wall is one of the most famous attractions in the world.(长城是世界上最著名的景点之一) |
wonder | /ˈwʌndə(r)/ | 奇迹;奇观 | n./v. | 搭配wonders of the world(世界奇迹)、natural wonder(自然奇观),例:Guilin landscape is a natural wonder.(桂林山水是自然奇观) |
landscape | /ˈlændskeɪp/ | 风景;地形 | n. | 搭配natural landscape(自然风景)、beautiful landscape(美丽风光),例:“East or west, Guilin landscape is best.”(桂林山水甲天下) |
lie | /laɪ/ | 位于;躺 | v. | 搭配lie on(位于……之上)、lie in(位于……范围内),例:Guilin lies on the two sides of the Lijiang River.(桂林位于漓江两岸) |
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英文单词 | 音标 | 中文释义 | 词性 | 备注(常见搭配/例句提示) |
cave | /keɪv/ | 洞穴 | n. | 搭配underground cave(地下溶洞)、stone cave(石洞),例:Reed Flute Cave is praised as the “Art Palace of Nature”.(芦笛岩被誉为“大自然的艺术宫殿”) |
hire | /ˈhaɪə(r)/ | 租用;雇用 | v. | 搭配hire a bicycle(租自行车)、hire a car(租车),例:Tourists like to hire bicycles to ride around Guilin.(游客喜欢租自行车环游桂林) |
population | /ˌpɒpjuˈleɪʃn/ | 人口 | n. | 搭配large population(人口众多)、population of(……的人口),例:India has a population of over one billion.(印度人口超过十亿) |
custom | /ˈkʌstəm/ | 风俗;习俗 | n. | 搭配local customs(当地风俗)、traditional customs(传统习俗),例:We should respect the customs of different countries.(我们应该尊重不同国家的风俗) |
billion | /ˈbɪljən/ | 十亿 | num. | 搭配over one billion(超过十亿)、two billion people(二十亿人),例:China has a population of nearly 1.4 billion.(中国人口近14亿) |
iron | /ˈaɪən/ | 铁;熨烫 | n./v. | 搭配iron and steel industry(钢铁工业)、iron clothes(熨衣服),例:India has a large iron and steel industry.(印度拥有庞大的钢铁工业) |
technology | /tekˈnɒlədʒi/ | 技术 | n. | 搭配IT technology(信息技术)、advanced technology(先进技术),例:India is famous for its IT technology.(印度以其信息技术而闻名) |
sari | /ˈsɑːri/ | 莎丽(印度传统服饰) | n. | 搭配wear a sari(穿莎丽)、traditional sari(传统莎丽),例:Indian women often wear saris on important occasions.(印度女性在重要场合常穿莎丽) |
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