2026年江苏译林版中考英语复习讲义【第25课时】九年级下册 Unit 1
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【答案及解析】
○基础练习
一、单项选择
1.B 2.C 3.B 4. B 5. C 6. C 7. C 8. A
二、根据汉语提示完成句子
1.chopsticks
2.quarters
3.population
4.surface
5.lab
6. advantage
三、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.tiring 形容词作表语。
2.wonders one of +可数名词复数形式。
3.unusual 不寻常的石头才会使人惊讶。
4.across 介词,指从湖面穿过。
5.will win who是主语。Do you think 是插入语。
6. spinning 介词后面加动名词。
○提升训练
四、阅读理解
1.D 由He has been back from the accident that kept him out of the game for the season last year。可知
2.B由He has been back from the accident that kept him out of the game for the season last year,and that cost the Muggers last year's championship.可知
3.D由Needless to say,the Muggers pay Hank well. But other teams have offered him a million dollars. Still,Hank has been faithful to the Muggers up to now.可知
4.C由There is no need to ask how Midvale or George Brenner would feel about losing Hank.可知
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$9B Unit 1 复习讲义
1
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1.It’s tiring to climb the steps.
2.a pair of chopsticks
3.traditional Chinese art中国传统戏曲
4.in the middle of the ancient city of Beijing 在北京古城的中心
5.be well worth a visit
= be well worth visiting非常值得参观
6.watch the raising of the national flag
观看升国旗仪式
raise vt. raise money for 为….集钱
raise the national flag 升国旗
raise cows 饲养奶牛
raise your hand/ head/ voice
举手/ 抬头/ 提高嗓音
rise vi. rise-rose-risen
The sun rises in the east.
(太阳、月亮、河水、价格、温度)
rise to speak /rise a lot/rise a lttle
7. run across northern China横穿中国北部
8. take a boat trip along the Lijiang River
9. East or west, Guilin landscape is best.
桂林山水甲天下。
He who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man. 不到长城非好汉。
10. shape n. stand in different shapes
以不同的形式矗立着
What’s the shape of your vase?
in the shape of 以……的形状
out of shape 变(走)样
v. 使成形,塑造 It is you who shape your life and your future.
11. wonder n. 奇迹 (something that fills you with surprise)
wonderful adj. wonderfully adv.
The Great Wall is one of the wonders of the world.
v. 想知道 (want to know)
I wonder Why Jim is always late for school.
12.underground adj. 地下的
an underground car park 一个地下停车场
n. 地铁 go to sp. by underground
= take the underground to sp.
13. lie on the two sides of the Lijiang River
on either / each side on both sides
lie vi.位于,躺 lie – lay- lain lying
Japan lies to the east of China.
日本位于中国东面。
He is lying on his bed. 他正躺在床上。
vi. 说谎 lie – lied- lied lying
I’m sorry I lied to you.
n. 谎言 tell lies
区别 lay vt. 放,搁;下蛋,产卵
lay – laid- laid
When Mr. Jiang got home, he would find his flat in a complete mess: food was laid on the bed. 当江先生回到家,他会发现家里乱作一团:食物被放在床上。
The hen laid thirty eggs.
那只母鸡下了30个蛋。
14.It is amazing that there are so many rocks in unusual shapes---some hang down and others point upwards.
hang—hung—hung
point v. 指 point at / to/ out
n. 点,分数 one point eight metres tall
身高1.8 米
get 90 points in the exam
在考试中得了90分
15. be open to the public对公众开放
16.take up 占据
17. 分数的表达:分子基数词,分母序数词(分子大于一,分母后加复数)
a /one half 二分之一
one third 三分之一 two thirds三分之二
a / one quarter = one fourth 四分之一 three quarters = three fourths 四分之三
Two fifths of the students in our class are girls. Three fifths of the bread is for the boys.
18. a 17-hole bridge 一座17 孔桥
19. It is said = They say据说It says上面写着
It is reported 据报道
20. provide a high level of service
提供高水平的服务
serve v. serve people 招待人
serve the people 为人民服务
serve in the army 服役
serve as a pilot
Breakfast is served in the hotel.
这家宾馆提供早饭。
service n. 服务 be in service = be in use
21. People in India speak English as a second
language
22. India has the second largest population in
the world. 印度是世界上人口第二大国。
population n.人口
What's the population of China?
=How many people are there in China?
The population of China is very large.
Seventy per cent of the population of that country are farmers.
23. technology 技术
24. fair n. 集市,庙会,展览会
adj. 公平的,公正的 unfair不公平的
25. custom n. 风俗,习俗
customer n. 消费者,顾客
costume n. 戏服
○基础练习
一、单项选择
1. China has seen a trend(潮流) of ________ shared bikes since last year.
A.ride B.riding C.take D.taking
2.—Why doesn't the surgeon stop ________ lunch?
—Because he is too busy ________ a dying patient in the operation room.
A. to have; to save B. having; to save
C. to have; saving D. having; saving
3.—Have you read the book Jane Eyre?
—Yes.It's a famous book and really worth _____.
A. to read B. reading C. to be read D. read
4.The man was ______ for murder last year.
A. hang B. hanged C. hung D. hunged
5.The little girl was crying because her mother didn’t allow her _____ the ice-cream.
A. eat B. eats C. to eat D. ate
6.We should help_____ when they are in trouble.
A.other B.the others C.others D.the other
7.—Chinese astronauts can also walk in space now.
—Yes, they’re_______ our nation.
A.proud of B.pleased with
C.the pride of D.known for
8.— When will Uncle Sam come to see us?
— He’ll visit us this weekend.He ______ me that by email.
A.told B.is told C.will tell D.was going to tell
二、根据汉语提示完成句子。
1.Foreigners are not used to eating with ____________(筷子).
2.Three ______________(四分之一) of the earth is covered with water,
3.It’s said that the ___________(人口) of the world will reach billion in 2050.
4.The ____________(表层) of the land is rich soil, we should plant more trees to keep it.
5.There is a modern ___________(实验室) in our school.
6.Some people think the ____________(优势) of Chinese Economy is large numbers of labour in the past thirty years.
三、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.It is _____________(tire) to listen to the endless talk.
2.The Great Wallis one of the _____________(wonder) of the world.
3.We are all amazed at the ___________(usual) stone shapes in Stone Forest inn Yunnan.
4.There is a bridge _____________(cross) the lake.
5.Who do you think _____________(win) the first prize in the competition?
6.Some dancers are good at __________(spin) while dancing.
○提升训练
四、阅读理解
It's baseball season again,and Hank Snyder is back on the field. He has been back from the accident that kept him out of the game for the season last year,and that cost the Muggers last year's championship. Baseball fans in the city of Midvale are happy and George Brenner,the Muggers' owner,is happy too, because when Hank plays the team wins and the games sell out.“Last year's attendance was all time low when Hank was out,”said Brenner.“We're glad to have him back in uniform.”
Needless to say,the Muggers pay Hank well. But other teams have offered him a million dollars. Still,Hank has been faithful to the Muggers up to now. But there is a rumor(谣传)that Hank might play for the Suffers of Sun City next year .A newspaper reporter asked Hank if there was any truth in it. He said.“Nothing has been decided,but I have to admit that I could be leaving Midvale after this season.”What about another rumor that Hank might be getting married? “That's true.” Hank replied,“and I'm very happy about it.”
There is no need to ask how Midvale or George Brenner would feel about losing Hank. But is Hank completely happy about the changes that may be taking place in his life? “Only one thing troubles me,”he said.“I've always loved the Muggers' blue uniforms. It will take me some time to get used to the Suffers' green and gold uniforms.”
1.Hank Snyder didn't play for the Muggers last year because ________.
A.there were no baseball matches
B.the club didn't pay him enough money
C.other players had accidents
D.something bad had happened to him
2.The Muggers didn't win the championship of last season ________.
A.because the players of the Muggers didn't take part in the games
B.because of Hank Snyder’s absence
C.because all the players didn't try their best
D.because the Muggers hadn't hoped to win it
3.Which of the following can we infer according to the passage?
A.Hank Snyder still plays for the Muggers.
B.Hank Snyder has been loyal to the Muggers.
C.Hank Snyder might be getting married.
D.Hank Snyder may have some trouble with his boss and partners.
4.If Hank Snyder joins the Suffers of Sun City next year,________.
A.the owner of the Muggers will feel happy
B.the owner of the Muggers will require him to return all the money
C.it may be a great loss to the Muggers
D.he will play for the baseball team for nothing
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