Unit 8 Detective stories 词汇、短语和句型背记- 2025-2026学年译林版英语九年级上册
Unit 8 Detective stories 词汇、短语和句型背记
英文单词 | 音标 | 中文释义 | 词性 | 备注(常见搭配/例句提示) |
detective | /dɪˈtektɪv/ | 侦探;警探 | n. | 搭配private detective(私家侦探)、detective story(侦探故事),例:Sherlock Holmes is the most famous detective in literature.(夏洛克·福尔摩斯是文学中最著名的侦探) |
clue | /kluː/ | 线索;提示 | n. | 搭配find a clue(找到线索)、follow clues(追查线索),例:The police are checking the scene for more clues to the murder.(警方正在现场查找更多谋杀案线索) |
suspect | /ˈsʌspekt/ | 犯罪嫌疑人;怀疑 | n./v. | 搭配main suspect(主要嫌疑人)、suspect sb of sth(怀疑某人做某事),例:The short thin man is the only suspect in the case.(那个瘦小的男人是本案唯一的嫌疑人) |
victim | /ˈvɪktɪm/ | 受害者;罹难者 | n. | 搭配murder victim(谋杀案受害者)、victim of a crime(犯罪受害者),例:The victim was a 25-year-old computer engineer.(受害者是一名25岁的电脑工程师) |
murder | /ˈmɜːdə(r)/ | 谋杀;凶杀 | n./v. | 搭配commit murder(犯谋杀罪)、murder case(谋杀案),例:A terrible murder happened in West Town last night.(昨晚西镇发生了一起可怕的谋杀案) |
crime | /kraɪm/ | 犯罪;罪行 | n. | 搭配solve a crime(破案)、scene of the crime(犯罪现场),例:The police arrived at the crime scene immediately after receiving the call.(警方接到报警后立即赶到犯罪现场) |
guilty | /ˈɡɪlti/ | 有罪的;内疚的 | adj. | 搭配be guilty of(犯有……罪)、feel guilty(感到内疚),例:He was guilty of breaking into computer systems.(他犯有非法侵入电脑系统罪) |
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英文单词 | 音标 | 中文释义 | 词性 | 备注(常见搭配/例句提示) |
witness | /ˈwɪtnəs/ | 目击者;作证 | n./v. | 搭配eye witness(目击证人)、witness a crime(目击犯罪),例:A witness reported seeing a man running down the street with blood on his shirt.(一名目击者称看到一个衬衫带血的男人沿街奔跑) |
arrest | /əˈrest/ | 逮捕;拘留 | v./n. | 搭配arrest sb for sth(因某事逮捕某人)、make an arrest(实施逮捕),例:The police finally made an arrest after collecting enough evidence.(警方收集到足够证据后最终实施了逮捕) |
evidence | /ˈevɪdəns/ | 证据;证明 | n. | 搭配collect evidence(收集证据)、solid evidence(确凿证据),例:Fingerprints are important evidence in criminal cases.(指纹是刑事案件中的重要证据) |
wound | /wuːnd/ | 使受伤;伤口 | v./n. | 搭配wound sb with a knife(用刀刺伤某人)、deep wound(深伤口),例:The victim was wounded with a knife and bled to death.(受害者被刀刺伤,流血致死) |
bleed | /bliːd/ | 流血;出血 | v. | 搭配bleed to death(流血致死)、bleed heavily(大量出血),例:The suspect was breathing heavily and bleeding from his arm.(嫌疑人呼吸急促,手臂在流血) |
charge | /tʃɑːdʒ/ | 指控;收费 | v./n. | 搭配charge sb with sth(指控某人某事)、bring charges against(对……提起指控),例:He was charged with theft last year.(他去年被指控盗窃) |
escape | /ɪˈskeɪp/ | 逃跑;逃脱 | v./n. | 搭配escape from prison(越狱)、narrow escape(死里逃生),例:The criminal tried to escape but was caught by the police.(罪犯试图逃跑但被警方抓获) |
safety | /ˈseɪfti/ | 安全;保险 | n. | 搭配safety tips(安全提示)、personal safety(人身安全),例:We should learn some safety tips to protect ourselves.(我们应该学习一些安全提示来保护自己) |
theft | /θeft/ | 偷窃; | n. | 搭配car theft(汽车盗窃)、report a |
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