精品解析：甘肃省古浪县泗水初级中学2024-2025学年九年级下学期第一次月考英语试卷

甘肃省古浪县泗水初级中学2024-2025学年人教版九年级英语下册 第一次月考试卷 (满分120分) 第一部分：听力部分(共20分) 第一节 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 听下面五段对话,选出与录音内容相一致的图片。 1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________ 第二节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独自后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独自前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。 听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。 6. What did the boy want the girl to have a look at? A. A computer. B. A mobile phone. C. A piano. 7. How did the boy get the present? A. He won it in a competition. B. His father bought it for him. C. It was sent to him from the US. 8. When did the boy get the present? A. Two weeks ago. B. The day before. C. The day before yesterday. 听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。 9. Which library will the speakers go to? A. The one opposite the park. B. The one near the shopping center. C. The one by the hospital. 10. How will they go to the library? A. By car. B. On foot. C. By bus. 11. What time will they meet? A. At 10:00. B. At 10:20. C. At 10:30. 听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。 12. What did Fred do last night? A. He went to the police station. B. He drove into a shop and broke it up. C. He went shopping with his girlfriend. 13. Whom did Fred have a fight with? A. The shop-keeper. B. A policeman. C. His girlfriend. 14. Where is Fred’s car now? A. In the shop. B In the street. C. In the police station. 听第9段材料,回答第15至17题 15. What do you think Mary is? A. An artist. B. A singer. C. A student. 16. Where will they perform? A. At concert halls. B. At restaurants. C. At some parties. 17. Why is Mary not sure of joining the group at first? A. She is afraid she has forgotten all the songs. B. She is very busy with her studies at weekends. C. She isn’t interested in performing with others. 听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。 18. Why does the speaker give the talk? A. To tell what to take for bicycle tours. B. To give some advice on bicycle tours. C. To explain the advantages of bicycle tours. 19. What is the most important thing for bicycle tours? A. Water. B. Clothes. C. Safety. 20. What must a person do if he is going to travel by bike in winter? A. Take plenty of water. B. Take some warm clothes. C. Take some medicine. 第二部分：笔试部分(满分100分) II语法与情境会话(每题1分, 25分) 1. —It is very important for young people to learn ________ useful foreign language. — I know that, so I am working hard at English. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——学习一门有用的外语对年轻人来说非常重要。——我知道，所以我正在努力学习英语。 考查冠词用法。a用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an用于元音音素开头的单词前；the表示特指。此处泛指“一门有用的外语”，且useful以辅音音素开头，故选A。 2. That girl is ________ young to know ________. A. so; what to do B. too; what to do C. so; how to do D. too; how to do 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：那个女孩太小了，不知道该做什么。 考查固定搭配和疑问词用法。so如此；too太。too…to…表示“太……而不能……”，是固定搭配；what to do表示“该做什么”，其中what作do的宾语，是正确表达；how to do表示“该怎么做”，此处do是及物动词，缺少宾语，结构不完整。故选B。 3. —They say there’s a new restaurant nearby. —Yes, and it ______ for no more than a week. A. has been open B. opens C. is opening D. is opened 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——他们说附近新开了一家餐馆。——是的，而且开业还不到一周。 考查现在完成时。根据“for no more than a week.”可知，本句是现在完成时，谓语动词构成是have/has done；open为非延续性动词，要用对应的延续性动词结构be open，因此此处填has been open。故选C。 4. The problem is so difficult that ________ students can work it out. A. a little B. a few C. little D. few 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个问题如此难以至于几乎没有学生能解出来。 考查代词辨析。a little 一点，修饰不可数名词，表肯定；a few几个，一些，修饰可数名词复数，表肯定；little几乎没有，修饰不可数名词，表否定；few几乎没有，修饰可数名词复数，表否定。根据“The problem is so difficult”可知，问题很难，所以应该是几乎没有学生能解出来，“students”是可数名词复数，所以用few。故选D。 5. —Do you know ________? —Sorry, I don’t know. You may ask the woman over there. A. when the shop opens B. when is the shop open C. when does the shop open D. when will the shop open 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你知道商店什么时候开门吗？——对不起，我不知道。你可以问那边的那位女士。 考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知，是宾语从句，从句用陈述语序，故选A。 6. —Which of the two pairs of shorts do you like better? —I’ll take ________. I like them so much. They are cheap and fashionable. A. nothing B. none C. all D. both 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这两条短裤中你更喜欢哪一条？——两条我都要。我非常喜欢它们。它们既便宜又时尚。 考查代词辨析。nothing没有什么；none全都不；all全都；both两个都。根据“Which of the two pairs of shorts...”可知，此处是在两者之间进行比较；根据“I like them so much. They are cheap and fashionable.”可知，短裤很好，所以是两条都要。故选D。 7. —I’m sorry for being late. I wanted to be here earlier, but the traffic was too heavy. —__________. Please take your seat. A. Never mind B. That’s right C. Thank you D. Glad to hear that 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——对不起，我迟到了。我想早点到这里，但是交通太拥挤了。——没关系。请坐下。 考查情景交际。Never mind没关系；That’s right没错；Thank you谢谢；Glad to hear that很高兴听到这个消息。根据“I’m sorry for being late. I wanted to be here earlier, but the traffic was too heavy.”以及“Please take your seat.”可知，此处应该回复没关系。故选A。 8. My son wants a pet rabbit for long, but I have no time to buy ________ for him. A. it B. one C. this D. that 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我儿子一直想要一只宠物兔，但我没时间给他买。 考查代词辨析。it它，指代同一事物；one一个，指代同类事物中的一个；this这个；that那个。根据“My son wants a pet rabbit for long”可推断，空格处指代任意一个宠物兔，属于同类事物中的一个，用“one”指代。故选B。 9. —Excuse me, how can I get to the station? —Turn left and then go straight on. You ________ miss it. A. may not B. needn’t C. shouldn’t D. can’t 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，我怎样才能到达车站？——向左转然后直走。你不会错过的。 考查情态动词辨析。may not可能不；needn’t不必；shouldn’t不应该；can’t不能、不会。根据“Turn left and then go straight on”可知，按照指示走“不会错过”车站，can’t符合，故选D。 10. The prices of new houses in our city have been ________ than before, but they ______ well at present. A. higher; still sell B. lower; are not still sold C. higher; don’t sell D. cheaper; are not still sold 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们城市的新房价格比以前高，但目前卖得不好。 考查形容词比较级和动词时态辨析。higher更高；still sell仍然卖得好；lower更低；are not still sold仍然卖得不好（被动语态错误）；don’t sell卖得不好；cheaper更便宜。根据“The prices of new houses…have been…than before”可知，第一空用比较级higher/lower；根据“but they…well at present”可知，sell通常用主动形式来表达被动意义，且语义需与前半句转折一致，房子卖得好，用肯定形式。故选A。 11. The house is very big, so we don’t have to worry about ________ enough room for parties. A. not to have B. not having C. don’t have D. not have 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：房子很大，所以我们不用担心没有足够的空间举办派对。 考查动名词的否定式。worry about doing sth.“担心做某事”，介词about后面一般接名词或者动名词，当动名词含义为否定时，一般是在动名词前面加not。故选B。 12. It’s good for you to keep ________ when you have difficulty ________. A. trying; to do it B. doing; to do it C. to try; to do D. trying; doing it 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：遇到困难时，坚持尝试件好事。 考查动名词作宾语。keep doing sth“坚持做某事”，第一空填动名词作宾语；have difficulty (in) doing sth.“做某事有困难”，其中 “in” 可省略，因此第二个空需用 “doing it” 的形式。故选D。 13. 一I think drinking milk every morning is good our health. —Yes, I agree you. A. at;with B. for;with C. to;to D. with;to 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：-我认为每天早上喝牛奶对我们的健康是有好处的。-是的，我同意你的说法。at在具体时刻或地点；for为了，因为；to到；with和…一起；第一个空是固定短语be good for对…有好处；第二个空是固定短语agree with sb.同意某人。故应选B。 14. —What did you buy for your daughter at the supermarket? —I bought _______, because I couldn’t find ________ she likes. A something; anything B. anything; something C. nothing; anything D. something; nothing 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——在超市，你为你女儿买了些什么？——我什么都没买，因为我没有找到她喜欢的东西。 考查不定代词。something某事/某物，常用于肯定句中；anything某事/任何事，一般用于否定句/疑问句中；nothing没有什么，没有东西。根据“I couldn’t find...she likes.”可知，本句是否定句，空二用anything；再结合句意可知，此处表示什么都没买，空一用nothing。故选C。 15. —Will Mr. Smith be here soon? —I can’t tell. Let’s go and ________ when the train arrives. A. find out B. look out C. find D. look 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——史密斯先生会很快到这儿吗？——我不知道，我们去看看火车什么时候到吧。 考查动词短语辨析。find out查明；look out小心；find找到；look看。根据“let’s go and...when the train arrives”可知，此处表示“查明/弄清楚火车何时到达”，故选A。 16. A: How long may I ________ the book? B: For two weeks. A. borrow B. lend C. get D. keep 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这本书我可以保留多久？——两周。 考查动词辨析。borrow借入； lend借出；get得到；keep保留。how long“多长时间”，表示时间段，和时间段连用要用延续性动词“keep”。 故选D。 17. A: Could you please help me take these chairs to my office? B: ________. A. OK. I won’t B. Certainly, I will C. That sounds like fun. D. Sorry, you can do it yourself 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：A：你能帮我把这些椅子拿到我的办公室吗？B：当然，我会的。 考查情景交际。OK. I won’t好的，我不会；Certainly, I will当然，我会的；That sounds like fun那听起来很有趣；Sorry, you can do it yourself对不起，你可以自己做。根据“Could you please help me take these chairs to my office?”可知，B的回应应表示同意或礼貌拒绝，B项符合，D项“Sorry, you can do it yourself”语气生硬，不符合日常礼貌交际的习惯。故选B。 18. Liu Xiang and Yao Ming are world-famous sports stars. ________ of them have set a good example to us. A. All B. Neither C. Both D. None 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：刘翔和姚明是世界著名的体育明星。他们俩都为我们树立了好榜样。 考查代词辨析。all全都；neither两者都不；both两者都；none全都不。根据“Liu Xiang and Yao Ming are world-famous sports stars...of them have set a good example to us.”可知刘翔和姚明都为我们树立了好榜样，表示“两者都”，用both。故选C。 19. Thousands of spectators came to Shanghai to ______ the 48th World Table Tennis Championships. A. see B. notice C. watch D. look 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：成千上万的观众来上海观看第48届世界乒乓球锦标赛。 考查动词辨析。see看见，侧重看见的结果；notice注意；watch观看，强调专注地看动态的比赛、活动等；look看，强调看的动作。此处是观看乒乓球锦标赛，应用“watch”，“watch the championships”是固定搭配，符合语境。故选C。 20. — My watch ________. — Don’t worry. Let’s go to the Lost & Found. A. is lost B. is broken C. has found D. has stopped 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我的手表丢了。——别担心。让我们去失物招领处找找。 考查谓语。is lost丢了；is broken坏了；has found已经找到了；has stopped已经停下了。根据“Let’s go to the Lost & Found.”可知是到失物招领处找手表，应是丢了。故选A。 21. At the science museum, the boys and girls get to know__________. A. what is the spaceship like B. what the spaceship looks like C. how the spaceship looks like D. how does the spaceship look like. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：在科技馆，男孩们和女孩们逐步了解了太空飞船是什么样子。 考查宾语从句。根据“the boys and girls get to know...”可知，句子为宾语从句，需用陈述语序，排除A和D；looks like“看起来像……”，后应接宾语，what作为这个短语的宾语，而how不能作“looks like”的宾语，排除C。故选B。 22. The flowers ________ every day, or they will die. A. must water B. can be watered C should water D. must be watered 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】试题分析：此题重点考查被动语态，由于主语是动作的承受者，该句要用被动语态，排除A、C；根据句意：“每天一定要浇花，否则他们会死掉”B答案语气太委婉，因此要用must be+过去分词，故选D 考点：含情态动词的被动语态 点评：该题考查被动语态，做题时首先分析题干的主语是动作的执行者还是动作的承受者，若是动作的承受者就要用被动语态，特别要主语被动语态的结构，be+动词的过去分词 23. The money will be used to help the people _________ lost their homes in the Tsunami (海啸). A. who B. whose C. which D. where 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这笔钱将用于帮助在海啸时失去家园的人。 考查定语从句。who用于指人且在从句中作主语/宾语； whose表所属关系；which用于指物； where用于指地点。先行词“the people”是人，且关系代词在定语从句中作主语，应用who引导定语从句。故选A。 24. We are often told _________ at people in trouble. A. not to smile B. to smile C. not to laugh D. to laugh 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们经常被告知不要嘲笑处在困境中的人们。 not to smile 不要微笑；to smile 动词不定式；not to laugh 不要嘲笑；to laugh 动词不定式。根据句意可知，这里考查动词短语laugh at，意为“嘲笑”，故A和B两个选项意思不合适。句中使用了句型tell sb. not to do sth.“告诉某人不要做某事”，故应选C。 25. —What’s your father? —________. A. He’s working in Yangzhou B. He is always kind to others C. He is really a good man D. He’s an engineer 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你父亲是做什么的？——他是一名工程师。 考查情景交际。He’s working in Yangzhou他在扬州工作； He is always kind to others他总是对别人很友善；He is really a good man他真是个好人；He’s an engineer他是一名工程师。根据“What’s your father? ”可知，问句询问职业，D选项符合语境。故选D。 III 完形填空(每题1分, 10分) Have you ever seen a rainbow （彩虹） in the sky? Do you know what it is? A story says that when you see a rainbow you should ___26___ at once to the place where it touches the ground, and ___27___ you would find a bag of gold. Of course, it is not ___28___. You could not find the bag of gold, nor could you ever find its end. No matter how ___29___ you run, it always seems far away. A rainbow is not a thing which we can feel with our ___30___ as we can feel a flower. It is only the effect of light shining on raindrops. The raindrops catch the sunlight and break it up into all the wonderful colors which we see. It is ___31___ a rainbow perhaps because it is made up of raindrops and looks like a bow. That is ___32___ we can never see a rainbow in a clear ___33___. We see rainbows ___34___ when there is rain in the air and the sun is shining brightly through the clouds. Every rainbow has many colors in the same order. The first of the top color is always red, next ___35___ orange, then green, and last of all blue. A rainbow is indeed one of the wonders of nature. 26. A. run B. walk C. jump D. stand 27. A. where B. there C. here D. near 28. A. good B. wrong C. beautiful D. true 29. A. long B. short C. far D. difficult 30. A. hands B. legs C. heads D. eyes 31. A. called B. spoken C. meant D. asked 32. A. because B. why C. so D. that 33. A. space B. sky C. fields D. water 34. A. hardly B. really C. only D. usually 35. A. goes B. sees C. covers D. comes 【答案】26. A 27. B 28. D 29. C 30. A 31. A 32. B 33. B 34. C 35. D 【解析】 【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了天空中的彩虹是怎样形成的。 【26题详解】 句意：一个故事说，当你看到彩虹，你应该立即跑到它触地的地方，在那里你会发现一袋黄金。A.run跑步；B.walk走路；C.jump跳；D.stand遭受；根据下文where it touches the ground, and___2___you would find a bag of gold.可知，这里是说立刻跑到那个地方。根据题意，故选A。 【27题详解】 句意：一个故事说，当你看到彩虹，你应该立即跑到它触地的地方，在那里你会发现一袋黄金。A.where在哪；B.there在那；C.here在这；D.near在……附近；根据上文A story says that when you see a rainbow you should___1___at once to the place where it touches the ground,可知这里是说在这儿，根据题意，故选B。 【28题详解】 句意：当然，那不是真实的。A.good好的；B.wrong错误的；C.beautiful美丽的；D.true真实的。根据下文You could not find the bag of gold, nor could you ever find its end可知这里是说不是真实的。根据句意，故选D。 【29题详解】 句意：不管你跑多远，它总是看起来很远。A.long长的；B.short短的；C.far远的；D.difficult困难的；No matter how+形容词，表示不管怎么样，根据下文it always seems far away.可知上文是不管多么远？根据题意，故选C。 【30题详解】 句意：彩虹不是我们用手能感觉到的东西，就像我们能感觉到花一样。A.hands手；B.legs腿；C.heads头；D.eyes眼；根据下文as we can feel a flower.可知这里是说用我们的手。根据句意，故选A。 【31题详解】 句意：它之所以被称为彩虹，也许是因为它是由雨滴组成的，看起来像一个彩虹。A.called打电话；B.spoken说；C.meant意思；D.asked问。根据下文because it is made up of raindrops and looks like a bow.可知这里是说它被称之为彩虹。根据题意，故选A。 【32题详解】 .句意：这就是为什么在晴朗的天空中我们永远看不到彩虹的原因。A.because因为；B.why为什么；C.so因此；D.that那个。根据上文It is___6___a rainbow perhaps because it is made up of raindrops and looks like a bow.可知这里是用why来引导，表示为什么。根据题意，故选B。 【33题详解】 句意：这就是为什么在晴朗的天空中我们永远看不到彩虹的原因。A.space空间；B.sky天空；C.fields田野；D.water水。根据下文We see rainbows___9___when there is rain in the air and the sun is shining brightly through the clouds.可知这里是说在晴朗的填空。根据句意，故选B 34题详解】 句意：只有当空气中有雨，阳光透过云层照耀时，我们才能看到彩虹。A.hardly几乎不；B.really真地；C.only仅仅，只；D.usually通常。根据下文when there is rain in the air and the sun is shining brightly through the clouds可知，这里是说仅仅是在当空气中有雨，阳光透过云层照耀时，我们才能看到彩虹，根据题意，故选C。 【35题详解】 句意：最上面的颜色总是红色，其次是橙色，然后是绿色，最后是蓝色。A.goes去；B.sees看见；C.covers覆盖；D.comes来。根据上文The first of the top color is always red可知下文是说接下来是什么颜色。根据句意，故选D。 【点睛】完型在"填空"的时候，切忌用中文的"搭配"去感觉，也就是所谓三大出题伎俩之一的"中文代入"。要思考英语的搭配，不要死记，要理解和搜集。 技巧二 首段首句不出题，是主旨句（2001年除外），除首句外基本每句话都要出题，首段首句没有读懂就不要做下去； 技巧三 考验完型填空里面名词、动词、形容词，这些实词的考点往往被给出明确的线索，存在于改填空的前后，对该填空进行前后联系(名词前面adj。后面从句;形容词前面adv。后面n.;动词前面主语后面宾语等等)指示，考生如果能够判断出前后的关键而又是少量的信息，可以保证题目做对 技巧四 如出现陌生的选项词汇，而我们又不认识的时候，这里注意，蒙也有技巧，一般来说选择相对简单的词汇，不要选择偏的怪的词汇。 技巧五 答案分布规律：每篇完形填空中A、B、C、D作为正确选项的个数各在4—6个之间；A作为正确选项的个数最多；没有连续三个答案都一样的情况，连续两个答案都一样的情况为0—3个；在五个一组的答案中，最少要出现三个字母作为正确的选项； 技巧六 在四个选项中，有两个实词互为同义词时，答案往往在其中；在四个选项中，有两个虚词互为同义词时，答案往往都不选；当四个选项有一个共同意义时，该意义往往不能入选，要看选项的特殊含义 IV. 阅读理解(每题2分, 20分) A Man is not the only living thing on earth. There are many other kinds of living things in the world. They are all part of nature, and the disappearance of any of them breaks the balance of nature. In the time of the dinosaur (恐龙), only one kind of animal disappeared every 1,000 years. Before the 20th century, one kind of animal disappeared every four years. But now, 40,000 different kinds of animals are disappearing every year. How terrible! Now it’s time for us to think about what we have done to these animals. In forests, people keep cutting down more and more trees. The animals and birds have no place to live. Hunters hunt them for their fur or feathers. Then some of them disappear. At sea, people hunt all kinds of fish for money, and because of this, some fish have disappeared. Big companies and factories pour chemical waste (废弃物) into rivers and lakes, which flows (流入) into the sea. Many fish and plants die from this. In order to make earth a better place to live, we should do our best to protect animals and nature. 36. In the dinosaur’s time, one kind of animal disappeared every ________ year. A. 4 B. 10 C. 100 D. 1,000 37. The second paragraph tells us ________. A. dinosaurs lived until they were 1,000 years old B. before the 20th century, people were happy C. more and more animals are dying out now D. how to protect animals 38. Hunters hunt animals for ________ and birds for ________. A. fur, feathers B. feathers, fur C. feathers, feathers D. fur, fur 39. The word “chemical” in the passage means ________. A. 化学家 B. 污染品 C. 化学的 D. 药品 40. Which of the following is not TRUE? A. There are many kinds of living things on earth, besides man. B. 1,000 different kinds of animals disappear every year. C. Many animals and birds have nowhere to live because people cut down trees. D. Many people hunt fish for money and some fish disappear because of that. 【答案】36. D 37. C 38. A 39. C 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了地球上生物多样性的重要性以及人类活动对动物生存环境造成的破坏，呼吁人们保护自然和动物。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In the time of the dinosaur (恐龙), only one kind of animal disappeared every 1,000 years.”可知，恐龙时代每1000年消失一种动物。故选D。 【37题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“But now, 40,000 different kinds of animals disappear every year.”可推知，现在越来越多的动物正在灭绝。故选C。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The animals and birds have no place to live. Hunters hunt them for their fur or feathers.”可知，猎人猎杀动物是为了皮毛，猎杀鸟类是为了羽毛。故选A。 【39题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Big companies and factories pour chemical waste (废弃物) into rivers and lakes…”可知，大公司和工厂将化学废弃物倒入河流和湖泊， “chemical waste”指“化学废弃物”，“chemical”修饰名词“waste”，需为形容词。故选C。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But now, 40,000 different kinds of animals disappear every year.”可知，现在，每年有4万种不同的动物消失，B项表述不符。故选B。 B In ancient China, the State of Wu made an attack on the State of Yue. The king of Wu was badly hurt and soon died. His son Fu Chai became the new king. Fu was very sad and angry and he decided to fight back for his father’s death. He trained his army strictly until it was very strong. Three years later, he led his army against the State of Yue and caught its king Gou Jian, who was taken to the State of Wu. Gou Jian was put into a small black stone house which was full of terrible smell and was made to raise (饲养) horses. Gou worked hard and tried to keep himself quiet, but he never forgot his pain. Many years later, he was set free. Gou secretly trained his army after he went back to his own state. In order to make himself strong-minded, he slept on firewood and ate a gall bladder before having dinner and going to bed every night. After a few years, his country became strong once more. Then Gou took hold of a golden chance to fight against Wu and won the war in the end. If one voluntarily (自愿) works very hard and voluntarily stands up to pains and difficulties in order to succeed, we might call him a “Gou Jian”, and his story, a “Gou Jian’s story”. 41. ________ was seriously hurt and died. A. Gou Jian’s father B. Fu Chai’s father C. Gou Jian’s brother D. Fu Chai’s brother 42. Three years later ________ was caught and taken to the state of Wu. A. Gou Jian B. Fu Chai C. Gou Jian’s father D. Fu Chai’s father 43. Gou Jian ________ when he was in the state of Wu. A. ate gall bladders B. raised horses C. trained his army D. forgot his pain 44. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The gall bladders tasted good. B. Gou Jian loved horse-raising. C. Finally Gou Jian was set free. D. Finally Fu Chai was set free. 45. The story mainly tells us that________. A. a country without a strong army is easy to defeat B. if someone attacks you, you should just fight back C. if you fail in doing something, it’s better for you to forget the pain D. if you face difficulties bravely without giving up, you’ll finally succeed 【答案】41. B 42. A 43. B 44. C 45. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了越王勾践卧薪尝胆、最终复仇吴国的历史故事。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The king of Wu was badly hurt and soon died. His son Fu Chai became the new king”可知吴王受重伤去世，其子夫差继位，故选B。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Three years later, he led his army against the State of Yue and caught its king Gou Jian”可知三年后勾践被俘，故选A。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Gou Jian was put into a small black stone house…and was made to raise horses”可知勾践在吴国期间被迫养马，故选B。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Many years later, he was set free”可知勾践最终获释，故选C。 【45题详解】 主旨大意题。根据全文对勾践忍辱负重最终成功的描述，以及最后一段对“Gou Jian”精神的定义，故选D。 V. 口语交际(每空1分, 5分) 根据下面的对话内容，从选项中选出最佳选项. A: What’s your plan for the summer holiday? B: I’ll visit my cousin. ____46____ A: Is the farm big or small? B: It’s not very big, but it’s really a nice one. ____47____ A: I’m sure you will enjoy staying there. What does he grow on the farm? B: ____48____ A: What are you going to do there? B: I’ll go there and help him pick fruit. A: ____49____ It sounds fun. B: It really does. And the fruits are very delicious. I enjoy them very much. A: Are they sold in Zigong? B: Of course. ____50____ My cousin will send them to other countries someday, too. A. He grows oranges, peaches and grapes. B. And they are also sold in many cities in China. C. He has a farm in the countryside. D. You’ll pick fruit! E. I’d like to go there during the summer holidays. 【答案】46. C 47. E 48. A 49. D 50. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是A和B的对话，B计划暑假去农场探亲并帮忙摘水果。 46题详解】 根据“I’ll visit my cousin”及“Is the farm big or small?”可知，此处应说明表亲的职业或居住地，选项C“他在乡下有个农场”符合语境，故选C。 【47题详解】 根据“It’s not very big, but it’s really a nice one”可知，此处应继续描述农场特点或表达感受，选项E“我想在暑假期间去那里”符合主题，故选E。 【48题详解】 根据“What does he grow on the farm?”可知，此处需回答种植的作物，选项A“他种了橙子、桃子和葡萄”符合语境，故选A。 【49题详解】 根据“I’ll help him pick fruit”及“It sounds fun”可知，此处应是对摘水果活动的回应，选项D“你要摘水果！”符合语境，故选D。 【50题详解】 根据“Are they sold in Zigong?”及“send them to other countries”可知，此处需补充销售范围，选项B“它们也在中国许多城市销售。”符合语境，故选B。 VI.词汇考查((每题1分, 10分) 51. Do you have trouble ________ (take) a lot of grammar notes? 【答案】taking 【解析】 【详解】句意：你记很多语法笔记有困难吗？have trouble doing sth.“做某事有困难”，动名词作宾语。故填taking。 52. I don’t know how ________ (use) commas. 【答案】to use 【解析】 【详解】句意：我不知道如何使用逗号。分析句子结构可知，此处为“疑问词+不定式”的结构，在句中作宾语，用to use。故填to use。 53. Could you tell me where the post office ___________ (is)? 【答案】is 【解析】 【详解】句意：你能告诉我邮局在哪里吗？Could you tell me…? 表示一种委婉的语气，不是表示过去，从句的时态不受主句的影响，从句的主语the post office为单数形式，be动词用is。 54. Our classroom needs ________ (clean) every day. 【答案】cleaning##to be cleaned 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们的教室需要每天打扫。need后接动名词的主动形式表示被动含义，相当于need to be done结构。clean的动名词形式为cleaning；clean的过去分词形式是cleaned。故填cleaning/to be cleaned。 55. Can you tell me the secret ________ (learn) English well? 【答案】to learn 【解析】 【详解】句意：你能告诉我学好英语的秘诀吗？the secret to do sth. 意为“做某事的秘诀”，空格处填动词不定式作定语。故填to learn。 56. Wei Fen found it difficult ________ (learn) English. 【答案】to learn 【解析】 【详解】句意：魏芬觉得学英语很难。根据“Wei Fen found it difficult ... English.”可知，find it+形容词+to do sth.“发现做某事是……的”，it作形式宾语，不定式作真正的宾语。故填to learn。 57. The old man ____________ (lay) out a newspaper on the bench and sat down on it. 【答案】laid 【解析】 【详解】句意：老人在长凳上铺开一份报纸，然后坐在上面。本句的谓语是and连接的两个动词短语，共同做“The old man”的谓语，两个动词时态应一致；由“sat down”可知，句子时态是一般过去时，因此lay“放置”应用其过去式laid。故填laid。 58. ________ (memorize) words and phrases is a good way to study English. 【答案】Memorizing 【解析】 【详解】句意：记单词和短语是学习英语的好方法。memorize“记住”，动词。根据空后系动词is可知，空处用动名词作主语，即“动名词作主语，谓语动词用单数”。空位于句首，故填Memorizing。 59. How can you become a _________________ (success) learner? 【答案】successful 【解析】 【详解】句意：你如何才能成为一名成功的学习者？修饰名词learner，用success的形容词successful作定语，故填successful。 60. The harder you study, the ____ (good) grades you will get. 【答案】better 【解析】 【详解】句意：你学习越努力，你的成绩就会越好。由“The harder …”和句意可知，该句符合比较级句型“the+比较级…，the +比较级…”的结构，表示“表示“越……就越……”，good“好的”，形容词，good的比较级为“better”。故填better。 VII. 任务型完形填空(每空1分, 10分) 用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。 good, appear, interest, much, live in, write down, feed, ask, wide, one When you’re curious about something and want to know more about it, you can use the ways of asking questions. Asking questions is the ____61____ step to make discoveries and find interesting answers. The steps below can guide you during the research. Step 1: On a note-card or a piece of paper, write down the subject that you are ____62____ in. Just get the main idea down. For example, you may write: Discover ____63____ about dinosaurs. Step 2: Next, stop and think for a moment about what you already know about your subject. List what you already know, like the sentences below: (1) Dinosaurs lived long before human beings ____64____. (2) Dinosaurs lived on the Earth for more than 150 million years. (3) Some dinosaurs ____65____ on plants, some on meat. Step 3: What can you do with what you want to learn? By ____66____ questions. On your paper, start ____67____ questions about the dinosaurs as you think of them: (1) What was the ____68____ weather for dinosaurs ____69____? (2) How many kinds of dinosaurs were there? (3) Did dinosaurs really disappear? Step 4: Armed with your list of questions, you can now go to the nearest library or computer to begin your research. As you learn more about your subject, you’ll probably discover some new questions. For example, you might discover that dinosaurs disappeared about 65 million years ago. Why? What happened? Asking new questions can help you research your subject more ____70____. Next time you find something interesting to research, take time to organize your thinking by asking good questions. And remember—learning more always brings more questions. 【答案】61. first 62. interested 63. more 64. appeared 65. fed 66. asking 67. writing down 68. best 69. to live in 70. widely 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了通过提问来探索和发现有趣答案的方法，并给出了具体的研究步骤指导。 【61题详解】 句意：提问是做出发现和找到有趣答案的第一步。根据语境及备选词汇可知，此处表示提问是做出发现和找到有趣答案的第一步，序数词first表示“第一”，故填first。 【62题详解】 句意：在一张便签卡或一张纸上，写下你感兴趣的主题。根据“write down the subject”及备选词汇可知，此处表示写下你感兴趣的主题，be interested in表示“对……感兴趣”，故填interested。 【63题详解】 句意：发现更多关于恐龙的信息。根据“Discover…about dinosaurs.”及备选词汇可知，此处表示发现更多有关恐龙的信息，故此处用比较级more“更多”。故填more。 【64题详解】 句意：恐龙在人类出现之前就存在了很长时间。根据“Dinosaurs lived long before human beings”及备选词汇可知，此处表示恐龙在人类出现之前就存在了很长时间，appear表示“出现”，句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填appeared。 【65题详解】 句意：一些恐龙以植物为食，一些以肉为食。根据“Some dinosaurs…on plants, some on meat.”及备选词汇可知，此处表示一些恐龙以植物为食，feed on表示“以……为食”，句子时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填fed。 【66题详解】 句意：通过提问。根据“By…questions.”及备选词汇可知，此处表示通过提问，ask questions表示“提问”，介词by后加动名词，故填asking。 【67题详解】 句意：在你的纸上，当你想到关于恐龙的问题时，开始写下这些问题。根据“start…questions about the dinosaurs”及备选词汇可知，此处表示开始写下关于恐龙的问题，start doing sth表示“开始做某事”，故填writing down。 【68题详解】 句意：对于恐龙生存而言，最佳天气是什么？根据“What was the…weather for dinosaurs”及备选词汇可知，此处表示对于恐龙生存而言，最佳天气是什么，good表示“好的”，此处用最高级best表示“最好的”，故填best。 【69题详解】 句意：对于恐龙生存而言，最佳天气是什么？根据“What was the…weather for dinosaurs”及备选词汇可知，对于恐龙生存而言，最佳天气是什么，live in“住在”，此处用动词不定式作定语，修饰名词weather。故填to live in。 【70题详解】 句意：提出新问题可以帮助你更广泛地研究你的主题。根据“Asking new questions can help your research your subject more”及备选词汇可知，此处表示提出新问题可以帮助你更广泛地研究你的主题，widely表示“广泛地”，此处用副词比较级more widely表示“更广泛地”，故填widely。 VIII将下列句子译成英语 (共5 小题, 每小题 2分, 计10分) 71. 多么冷的天气啊! How ________! 【答案】cold the weather is 【解析】 【详解】分析句子可知，此处对应使用“How + 形容词 + 主语 + 谓语”的感叹句结构；“cold”对应“冷的”，“the weather”对应“天气”，谓语动词是is。故填cold the weather is。 72. 如果你想获得成功，不要轻易放弃努力是很重要的。 It is very important ________ if you want to achieve success. 【答案】not to give up your efforts easily 【解析】 【详解】根据所给中英文可知要翻译的是“不要轻易放弃努力”。not give up easily“不要轻易放弃”；efforts“努力”；it is important to do sth“做某事很重要”。故填not to give up your efforts easily。 73. 当我们到飞机场时, 飞机已经离开5分钟了。 When we arrived at the airport, the plane ________ for 5 minutes. 【答案】had taken off 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺“已经离开”，此处的离开指飞机的“离开”，用“take off”。“飞机离开”发生在“我们到达（we arrived）”之前，且有明确的过去时间段“for 5 minutes”，因此需用过去完成时表示先发生的动作：had taken off。故填had taken off。 74. 她没有任何选择只好向别人求助。 She has ________ but to ask others for help. 【答案】no choice 【解析】 【详解】have no choice but to do sth.“没有任何选择只好做某事”，动词短语，故填no choice。 75. 学生们不被允许在课堂上吃东西。 The students ________ eat in class 【答案】aren’t allowed to##are not allowed to 【解析】 【详解】根据句意可知，此句所缺意思为“不被允许” 。be not allowed to do sth.“不被允许做某事”。主语是复数，根据语境可知时态是一般现在时，be动词用are，可和not缩写为aren’t。故填aren’t allowed to/are not allowed to。 IX书面表达 (共1题, 计10分) 76. 右图是电影2012的海报，人类已经为自己对环境的破坏付出了极大的代价，然而在2009年的哥本哈根召开的联合国气候变化大会并没有对环境的变化采取什么实质性的措施。作为新时代的中学生，我们必须要有节约能源的意识，请你以节约能源为话题，写一篇80词左右的作文，文中不得出现真实的校名和姓名。 要点： 1.节约能源的措施(衣食住行等方面)； 2.节约能源的意义。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 In our daily life, we can save energy in many ways. For example, we can wear warm clothes instead of turning on the heater all the time. Also, we can drive less and bike more to reduce energy waste. At home, turning off lights and unplugging electronic devices when they are not in use can help. Saving energy is important because it helps protect our environment, slows climate change, and ensures a better future for everyone. Let’s take action now! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ② 时态：时态为一般现在时； ③ 提示：根据提示内容介绍节约能源的措施及意义，适当增加细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出话题，表达节约能源有很多方式； 第二步，具体介绍节约能源的方式； 第三步，节约能源的意义。 [亮点词汇] ①For example例如 ②reduce energy waste减少能源浪费 [高分句型] ①At home, turning off lights and unplugging electronic devices when they are not in use can help.（动名词作主语；when引导时间状语从句） ②Saving energy is important because it helps protect our environment, slows climate change, and ensures a better future for everyone.（because引导原因状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 甘肃省古浪县泗水初级中学2024-2025学年人教版九年级英语下册 第一次月考试卷 (满分120分) 第一部分：听力部分(共20分) 第一节 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 听下面五段对话,选出与录音内容相一致的图片。 1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________ 第二节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独自后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独自前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。 听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。 6. What did the boy want the girl to have a look at? A. A computer. B. A mobile phone. C. A piano. 7. How did the boy get the present? A. He won it in a competition. B. His father bought it for him. C. It was sent to him from the US. 8. When did the boy get the present? A. Two weeks ago. B. The day before. C. The day before yesterday. 听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。 9. Which library will the speakers go to? A. The one opposite the park. B. The one near the shopping center. C. The one by the hospital. 10. How will they go to the library? A. By car. B. On foot. C. By bus. 11. What time will they meet? A. At 10:00. B. At 10:20. C. At 10:30. 听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。 12. What did Fred do last night? A. He went to the police station. B. He drove into a shop and broke it up. C. He went shopping with his girlfriend. 13. Whom did Fred have a fight with? A. The shop-keeper. B. A policeman. C. His girlfriend. 14. Where is Fred’s car now? A. In the shop. B In the street. C. In the police station. 听第9段材料,回答第15至17题 15. What do you think Mary is? A. An artist. B. A singer. C. A student. 16. Where will they perform? A. At concert halls. B. At restaurants. C. At some parties. 17. Why is Mary not sure of joining the group at first? A. She is afraid she has forgotten all the songs. B. She is very busy with her studies at weekends. C. She isn’t interested in performing with others. 听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。 18. Why does the speaker give the talk? A. To tell what to take for bicycle tours. B. To give some advice on bicycle tours. C. To explain the advantages of bicycle tours. 19. What is the most important thing for bicycle tours? A. Water. B. Clothes. C. Safety. 20. What must a person do if he is going to travel by bike in winter? A. Take plenty of water. B. Take some warm clothes. C. Take some medicine. 第二部分：笔试部分(满分100分) II语法与情境会话(每题1分, 25分) 1. —It is very important for young people to learn ________ useful foreign language. — I know that, so I am working hard at English. A. a B. an C. the D. / 2. That girl is ________ young to know ________. A. so; what to do B. too; what to do C. so; how to do D. too; how to do 3. —They say there’s a new restaurant nearby. —Yes, and it ______ for no more than a week. A. has been open B. opens C. is opening D. is opened 4. The problem is so difficult that ________ students can work it out. A. a little B. a few C. little D. few 5. —Do you know ________? —Sorry, I don’t know. You may ask the woman over there. A when the shop opens B. when is the shop open C. when does the shop open D. when will the shop open 6. —Which of the two pairs of shorts do you like better? —I’ll take ________. I like them so much. They are cheap and fashionable. A. nothing B. none C. all D. both 7. —I’m sorry for being late. I wanted to be here earlier, but the traffic was too heavy. —__________. Please take your seat. A. Never mind B. That’s right C. Thank you D. Glad to hear that 8. My son wants a pet rabbit for long, but I have no time to buy ________ for him. A. it B. one C. this D. that 9. —Excuse me, how can I get to the station? —Turn left and then go straight on. You ________ miss it. A. may not B. needn’t C. shouldn’t D. can’t 10. The prices of new houses in our city have been ________ than before, but they ______ well at present. A. higher; still sell B. lower; are not still sold C. higher; don’t sell D. cheaper; are not still sold 11. The house is very big, so we don’t have to worry about ________ enough room for parties. A. not to have B. not having C. don’t have D. not have 12. It’s good for you to keep ________ when you have difficulty ________. A. trying; to do it B. doing; to do it C. to try; to do D. trying; doing it 13. 一I think drinking milk every morning is good our health. —Yes, I agree you. A. at;with B. for;with C. to;to D. with;to 14. —What did you buy for your daughter at the supermarket? —I bought _______, because I couldn’t find ________ she likes. A. something; anything B. anything; something C. nothing; anything D. something; nothing 15. —Will Mr. Smith be here soon? —I can’t tell. Let’s go and ________ when the train arrives. A. find out B. look out C. find D. look 16. A: How long may I ________ the book? B: For two weeks. A. borrow B. lend C. get D. keep 17. A: Could you please help me take these chairs to my office? B: ________ A. OK. I won’t B. Certainly, I will C. That sounds like fun. D. Sorry, you can do it yourself 18. Liu Xiang and Yao Ming are world-famous sports stars. ________ of them have set a good example to us. A. All B. Neither C. Both D. None 19 Thousands of spectators came to Shanghai to ______ the 48th World Table Tennis Championships. A. see B. notice C. watch D. look 20. — My watch ________. — Don’t worry. Let’s go to the Lost & Found. A. is lost B. is broken C. has found D. has stopped 21. At the science museum, the boys and girls get to know__________. A. what is the spaceship like B. what the spaceship looks like C. how the spaceship looks like D. how does the spaceship look like. 22. The flowers ________ every day, or they will die. A. must water B. can be watered C. should water D. must be watered 23. The money will be used to help the people _________ lost their homes in the Tsunami (海啸). A. who B. whose C. which D. where 24. We are often told _________ at people in trouble. A. not to smile B. to smile C. not to laugh D. to laugh 25. —What’s your father? —________. A. He’s working in Yangzhou B. He is always kind to others C. He is really a good man D. He’s an engineer III 完形填空(每题1分, 10分) Have you ever seen a rainbow （彩虹） in the sky? Do you know what it is? A story says that when you see a rainbow you should ___26___ at once to the place where it touches the ground, and ___27___ you would find a bag of gold. Of course, it is not ___28___. You could not find the bag of gold, nor could you ever find its end. No matter how ___29___ you run, it always seems far away. A rainbow is not a thing which we can feel with our ___30___ as we can feel a flower. It is only the effect of light shining on raindrops. The raindrops catch the sunlight and break it up into all the wonderful colors which we see. It is ___31___ a rainbow perhaps because it is made up of raindrops and looks like a bow. That is ___32___ we can never see a rainbow in a clear ___33___. We see rainbows ___34___ when there is rain in the air and the sun is shining brightly through the clouds. Every rainbow has many colors in the same order. The first of the top color is always red, next ___35___ orange, then green, and last of all blue. A rainbow is indeed one of the wonders of nature. 26. A. run B. walk C. jump D. stand 27. A. where B. there C. here D. near 28. A. good B. wrong C. beautiful D. true 29. A. long B. short C. far D. difficult 30. A. hands B. legs C. heads D. eyes 31. A. called B. spoken C. meant D. asked 32. A. because B. why C. so D. that 33. A. space B. sky C. fields D. water 34. A. hardly B. really C. only D. usually 35. A. goes B. sees C. covers D. comes IV. 阅读理解(每题2分, 20分) A Man is not the only living thing on earth. There are many other kinds of living things in the world. They are all part of nature, and the disappearance of any of them breaks the balance of nature. In the time of the dinosaur (恐龙), only one kind of animal disappeared every 1,000 years. Before the 20th century, one kind of animal disappeared every four years. But now, 40,000 different kinds of animals are disappearing every year. How terrible! Now it’s time for us to think about what we have done to these animals. In forests, people keep cutting down more and more trees. The animals and birds have no place to live. Hunters hunt them for their fur or feathers. Then some of them disappear. At sea, people hunt all kinds of fish for money, and because of this, some fish have disappeared. Big companies and factories pour chemical waste (废弃物) into rivers and lakes, which flows (流入) into the sea. Many fish and plants die from this. In order to make earth a better place to live, we should do our best to protect animals and nature. 36. In the dinosaur’s time one kind of animal disappeared every ________ year. A. 4 B. 10 C. 100 D. 1,000 37. The second paragraph tells us ________. A. dinosaurs lived until they were 1,000 years old B. before the 20th century, people were happy C. more and more animals are dying out now D. how to protect animals 38. Hunters hunt animals for ________ and birds for ________. A. fur, feathers B. feathers, fur C. feathers, feathers D. fur, fur 39. The word “chemical” in the passage means ________. A. 化学家 B. 污染品 C. 化学的 D. 药品 40. Which of the following is not TRUE? A. There are many kinds of living things on earth, besides man. B. 1,000 different kinds of animals disappear every year. C. Many animals and birds have nowhere to live because people cut down trees. D. Many people hunt fish for money and some fish disappear because of that. B In ancient China, the State of Wu made an attack on the State of Yue. The king of Wu was badly hurt and soon died. His son Fu Chai became the new king. Fu was very sad and angry and he decided to fight back for his father’s death. He trained his army strictly until it was very strong. Three years later, he led his army against the State of Yue and caught its king Gou Jian, who was taken to the State of Wu. Gou Jian was put into a small black stone house which was full of terrible smell and was made to raise (饲养) horses. Gou worked hard and tried to keep himself quiet, but he never forgot his pain. Many years later, he was set free. Gou secretly trained his army after he went back to his own state. In order to make himself strong-minded, he slept on firewood and ate a gall bladder before having dinner and going to bed every night. After a few years, his country became strong once more. Then Gou took hold of a golden chance to fight against Wu and won the war in the end. If one voluntarily (自愿) works very hard and voluntarily stands up to pains and difficulties in order to succeed, we might call him a “Gou Jian”, and his story, a “Gou Jian’s story”. 41. ________ was seriously hurt and died. A. Gou Jian’s father B. Fu Chai’s father C. Gou Jian’s brother D. Fu Chai’s brother 42. Three years later ________ was caught and taken to the state of Wu. A. Gou Jian B. Fu Chai C. Gou Jian’s father D. Fu Chai’s father 43. Gou Jian ________ when he was in the state of Wu. A. ate gall bladders B. raised horses C. trained his army D. forgot his pain 44. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The gall bladders tasted good. B. Gou Jian loved horse-raising. C. Finally Gou Jian was set free. D. Finally Fu Chai was set free. 45. The story mainly tells us that________. A. a country without a strong army is easy to defeat B. if someone attacks you, you should just fight back C. if you fail in doing something, it’s better for you to forget the pain D. if you face difficulties bravely without giving up, you’ll finally succeed V. 口语交际(每空1分, 5分) 根据下面的对话内容，从选项中选出最佳选项. A: What’s your plan for the summer holiday? B: I’ll visit my cousin. ____46____ A: Is the farm big or small? B: It’s not very big, but it’s really a nice one. ____47____ A: I’m sure you will enjoy staying there What does he grow on the farm? B: ____48____ A: What are you going to do there? B: I’ll go there and help him pick fruit. A: ____49____ It sounds fun. B: It really does. And the fruits are very delicious. I enjoy them very much. A: Are they sold in Zigong? B: Of course. ____50____ My cousin will send them to other countries someday, too. A. He grows oranges, peaches and grapes. B. And they are also sold in many cities in China. C. He has a farm in the countryside. D. You’ll pick fruit! E. I’d like to go there during the summer holidays. VI.词汇考查((每题1分, 10分) 51. Do you have trouble ________ (take) a lot of grammar notes? 52. I don’t know how ________ (use) commas. 53. Could you tell me where the post office ___________ (is)? 54. Our classroom needs ________ (clean) every day. 55. Can you tell me the secret ________ (learn) English well? 56. Wei Fen found it difficult ________ (learn) English. 57. The old man ____________ (lay) out a newspaper on the bench and sat down on it. 58. ________ (memorize) words and phrases is a good way to study English. 59. How can you become a _________________ (success) learner? 60. The harder you study, the ____ (good) grades you will get. VII. 任务型完形填空(每空1分, 10分) 用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。 good, appear, interest, much, live in, write down, feed, ask, wide, one When you’re curious about something and want to know more about it, you can use the ways of asking questions. Asking questions is the ____61____ step to make discoveries and find interesting answers. The steps below can guide you during the research. Step 1: On a note-card or a piece of paper, write down the subject that you are ____62____ in. Just get the main idea down. For example, you may write: Discover ____63____ about dinosaurs. Step 2: Next, stop and think for a moment about what you already know about your subject. List what you already know, like the sentences below: (1) Dinosaurs lived long before human beings ____64____. (2) Dinosaurs lived on the Earth for more than 150 million years. (3) Some dinosaurs ____65____ on plants, some on meat. Step 3: What can you do with what you want to learn? By ____66____ questions. On your paper, start ____67____ questions about the dinosaurs as you think of them: (1) What was the ____68____ weather for dinosaurs ____69____? (2) How many kinds of dinosaurs were there? (3) Did dinosaurs really disappear? Step 4: Armed with your list of questions, you can now go to the nearest library or computer to begin your research. As you learn more about your subject, you’ll probably discover some new questions. For example, you might discover that dinosaurs disappeared about 65 million years ago. Why? What happened? Asking new questions can help you research your subject more ____70____. Next time you find something interesting to research, take time to organize your thinking by asking good questions. And remember—learning more always brings more questions. VIII将下列句子译成英语 (共5 小题, 每小题 2分, 计10分) 71. 多么冷的天气啊! How ________! 72. 如果你想获得成功，不要轻易放弃努力是很重要的。 It is very important ________ if you want to achieve success. 73. 当我们到飞机场时, 飞机已经离开5分钟了。 When we arrived at the airport, the plane ________ for 5 minutes. 74. 她没有任何选择只好向别人求助。 She has ________ but to ask others for help. 75. 学生们不被允许在课堂上吃东西。 The students ________ eat in class IX书面表达 (共1题, 计10分) 76. 右图是电影2012的海报，人类已经为自己对环境的破坏付出了极大的代价，然而在2009年的哥本哈根召开的联合国气候变化大会并没有对环境的变化采取什么实质性的措施。作为新时代的中学生，我们必须要有节约能源的意识，请你以节约能源为话题，写一篇80词左右的作文，文中不得出现真实的校名和姓名。 要点： 1.节约能源的措施(衣食住行等方面)； 2.节约能源的意义。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $