黑龙江省牡丹江市宁安市2025-2026学年八年级上学期1月期末英语试题

牡丹江市初中课改联盟第三子联盟 2025一2026学年度第一学期八年级期末考试 英语试卷 考生注意： 1.考试时间120分钟； 本考场试卷序号 2.全卷共七道大题，总分120分： (由监考填写) 3.请在答题卡上作答，在试卷上作答无效。 一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） A.听对话选图片。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 1.What might they have to buy? B 2.What is Bill's dream job? A. 3.Who is the most outgoing? A B. C 4.What does Sally's brother do at home? B 5.Which theater is better? BAIYU B Moon Theate Fashion Sun Theater 八年级·期末考试·英语试卷第1页（共8页） B.听问句选择答语。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 6.A.No problem. B.I agree with you. C.Thank you. 7.A.One piece of bread. B.A cup of tea. C.Two spoons. 8.A.I hiked in the mountains. B.Nothing was wrong. C.Because it's relaxing. 9.A.About 50 years old. B.Red. C.The elephant birds. 10.A.I want to be a fashion designer. B.I like drawing clothes. C.I'm going to take art lessons. C.听短对话选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 听对话，回答以下两个小题。 11.What does the girl think of David's new resolution? A.Useful. B.Easy. C.Interesting. 12.How is David going to learn cooking? A.By asking his father for help. B.By taking online classes. C.By buying a cookbook. 听对话，回答以下三个小题。 13.Where is Dennis? A.At home. B.At the restaurant. C.Outside the cinema. 14.Which cinema did Lisa go to? A.The AMC. B.The CGV. C.The IMAX. l5.How did Lisa feel about the misunderstanding(误会)？ A.Angry. B.Sorry. C.Disappointed. D.听短文填空。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） Robert's Two Good Friends He was born in 16,2010. Steve He and Robert are interested in 17 They always 18 prizes in the school competitions She is a 19 girl. Sandy She helped Robert with his lessons when he had an 20 二、单项选择（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 21.-Hey,Peter.Would you like to go out for dinner with us now? -Sorry,I have to stay with my baby sistermy parents come back. A.until B.after C.while 22.I would like to do this weekend. A.something relaxing B.relaxing something C.anything relaxing 23.Therea party next week. A.be going to have B.is going to have C.is going to be 八年级·期末考试·英语试卷第2页（共8页） 24.-Thank you very much.I can't do well in English your help. -You are welcome. A.for B.without C.with 25.-What can we do to save the earth? -We can plant trees and use water. A.fewer;less B.less:fewer C.more;less 26.The doctor advised us to before exercising in order not to hurt ourselves. A.stay up B.give up C.warm up 27.The Yangtze River is river in Asin. A.long B.longer C.the longest 28.-What a nice T-shirt!How much did you i? -It me twenty yuan. A.spend on:take B.pay for:cost C.spend in:took 29.-！Thanks a lot.. -It's a pleasure. A.What a good advice B.How good advices C.What good advice 30.If it tomorrow,we'll go roller-skating. A.isn't rain B.won't rain C.doesn't rain 三、完形填空(10小题.每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面的短文，理解其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择一个能填入空 白处的最佳选项。 Harry is one of my best friends.He was 31 and he got on well with his friends.He was very dever and he could do everything 32.He was good at all his subjects.And he 33 to have physics classes.He wanted to be a scientist in the future. However,things were different after Allen came to our class.Allen was less hard-working than Harry.He didn't get good grades.But he had the same 34 as Harry.Both of them liked tennis. So they often plnyed together and 35 their feelings with each other.As a result,Harry's schoolwork got 36 a few months Inter.After I knew about it.I talked to him and asked him to 37 why he got such a grade.He thought he spent less time on his 38.He told me he would study as hard as before and he also wanted Allen to study hard.Then we talked to Allen.Finally,our words 39 Allen's heart and he decided to work hard. From then on,we studied hard together and we all got good grades at schoolwork.From our story.I learn that it is necessary to talk with friends when they have 40.And we can also know that a good friend can really bring out the best in us. 31.A.shy B.angry C.outgoing 32.A.hardly B.finally C.wisely 33.A.preferred B.needed C.tried 34.A.place B.life C.hobby 35.A.remembered B.wrote C.shared 36.A.longer B.worse C.sadder 37.A.look after B.listen to C.think about 38.A.study B.sound C.plan 39.A.sent B.kept C.touched 40.A.tasks B.recipes C.problems 八年级·期末考试·英语试卷第3页（共8页） 四、阅，理斜(25小圆，每小题2分，共50分) (A) Welcome to FOOD MAGICAbout the llvestrenm (show Host:Jerry Miller.cook at a five-star hotel Tlme!8 p.m.cvery Fridny 10 a.m.every Sunday Good evening,everyone!Welcome to today's livestream show.I'm Jerry.Today I'll teach you how to make a cake at home. What we need: ,a bowl·a spoon·an oven n bnking pan(将盘) .flour(而粉)·sugar.butter.milk .eggs How to mnke It: 1.Put the flour,sugar and butter into a bowl and mix them. 2.Add the eggs and milk. 3.After mixing them well,pour them into a baking pan. 4.Heat(加热)the oven to170℃. 5.Put the baking pan into the oven and bake for 40 minutes. 6.Wait for another 10 minutes after the oven stops working.Then take the pan out and cool it down.Now you can enjoy your cake! 根据语篇内容选择最佳答案。 41.Where does Jerry Miller work? A.At a cooking school.B.At a cake shop. C.At a hotel. 42.How often does Jerry have a livestream show? A.Every day. B.Once a week. C.Twice a week. 43.Who might be interested in Jerry's shows? A.People who love cooking. B.People who like watching movies. C.People who want to be magicians. 44.Which of the following do we need to make a cake according to the passage? A.Cheese. B.Butter. C.Salt. 45.If you put your cake into the oven at 7:00 p.m.,when should you take out your cake? A.At 7:10 p.m. B.At 7:40 p.m. C.At 7:50 p.m. (B) Do you want to visit Mars ()Now,Red Planet Travel Company gives everyone the chance to take a holiday on this amazing planet. On our high-speed (spaceship.the Martian Express.the trip from Earth to Mars takes just six weeks.Our trips take place once every two years,because this is when the two planets move closer together.Our next departure (will be this year.and you can go. You will stay on Mars for three months,and then come back to Earth on the Martian Express. On Mars,you'll stay comfortably in our hotel.You'll eat food from our special farms. You'll hear interesting talks given by the scientists who live on Mars,and you can even help them with their study.You can take a car up to the top of Olympus Mons,the tallest mountain on Mars.It is about 21 kilometers high-much higher than Earth's tallest mountain.You'll also be able to take photos. 八年妞·期末考试·英语试卷第4页（共8页） Hurry Book (your place now on the Martian Express.and soon you'll be on the way to Mars Visit Red Planet Travel Company.com to make a booking 根据语篇内容做出判断，正确选A、错误选B。 46.The Martian Express can take visitors to Mars at a high speed. 47.The trip usually takes about one month and a half from Earth to Mars every year. 48.Two years later.you can have a chance to leave for Mars after booking online. 49.On Mars.visitors can eat special food.listen to interesting talks and walk to the top of Olympus Mons. 50.The text could probably be on a space travel website () (C) Earlier.only face-to-face communication was possible.but with the development of technology,we now have the phone,email.video calls and so on.It has become easier and much cheaper to communicate or have a conversation.We can easily communicate with our loved ones,whether they're close or far away. Face-to-face communication includes direct personal interaction ()People can see each other's body language and facial (expressions.and understand them easily, leading to more effective communication.A study has shown that in our day-to-day life when we interact with someone face to face,we have a nonverbal(非言语的)communication of about 93%.Besides.face-to-face communication is more effective in building trust and making deeper connections. But considering the long distance(and time cost.face-to-face communication may not be the best choice.So there,telephone,email,etc.are preferred.Without telephone conversation.some work may be difficult to get done in time.The conversation changes depending on what relationship you have with the caller.For example,it will be informal( if you talk to your close friends or relatives.But if you are having a professional telephone conversation,then it will be formal.You must have a lot of practice and confidence to interact with the caller. Telephone conversations have no nonverbal cues ()but they offer the convenience of communicating from a distance and at any time.Also,as they cannot see each other,people can speak without being under pressure(压力). So.which do you prefer? 根据语篇内容选择最佳答案。 51.According to Paragraph 1.what makes communication easier and cheaper? A.The growth of population. B.The improvement of education. C.The development of technology. 52.What leads to more effective communication in face-to-face communication? A.Direct personal interaction. B.Nonverbal cues. C.Formal talks. 53.What are the advantages of face-to-face communication? ①Building trust.. 2Making deeper connections. 3Interacting directly.Communicating from a distance. A.①②④ B.①②③ C.②③④ 八年级·期末考试·英语试卷第5页（共8页） 54.Why can people speak without being under pressure in telephone conversations? A.Because they are having a professional telephone conversation. B.Because they can see each other's body language and facinl expressions. C.Because they cannot see each other. 55.What's the best title of the text? A.The power of face-to-face communication B.The strength of telephone communication C.Communication choices:face-to-face vs telephone (D) Being polite can help us go a long way.Do you think you are polite?56 Start making these changes today. 57 When you ask for something.remember to add "please".And when you get something,say "thank you"and mean it.Using these words is the first step towards being a polite person. Be a good listener.58 Let others finish speaking and wait till it's your turn to join the talk,even when you disagree with them. Make good small talk.You may ask someone how their family is doing,how their new job is going,or if anything is new in their life.59 Keep your conversation comfortable for everyone. Don't laugh at others if they make a mistake.I'm sure you don't like it when people laugh at you for making mistakes,so don't do the same to others.60 How to be polite isn't rocket science,but it does take time and efforts. 根据语篇内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文语意连贯。 A.Always use polite words. B.Don't waste other people's time. C.Don't speak while others are talking. D.Or do you want to learn how to be polite? E.It is always good to treat others with kindness. F.However,never ask too many personal questions. (E) It is the coldest time of the year.At 4:00 am.fishermen in Jilin are already crossing an ice lake.They bring tools like nets and hooks F)to go fishing in the ice lake. At the end of every year,people start ice fishing in Chagan Lake,Jilin.The lake is one of China's biggest freshwater (lakes.And there are 68 kinds of fish in it.Bighead carps (are the most famous among them.The fishermen can get tons of fish in one catch. Winter in Northeast China is long and cold.The fishermen there have to break the ice to make a living.They have done this for about 1,000 years.With the year 2025 around the corner,let's wish the fishermen a good harvest! 八年级·期末考试·英语试卷第6页（共8页） HOW TO CATCH FISH ON THE ICE? Step 1 Find the fish The leader (of the fishermen finds the best fishing place.Fishermen need to lie down and let their ears touch the ice to hear the fish carefully. Step 2 Cut holes Fishermen cut hundreds of holes in the ice,making a circle ()They must be careful not to fall into the lake while doing this. Step 3 Set the net Then,they place a big net under the ice.The net goes along the holes and rounds up 起来)the fish. Step 4 Pull in the net After 7 to 8 hours of hard work,they pull the net out of the water through a big hole. There are a lot of fat fish inside it. 根据语篇内容，回答下列问题。（每题答案不超过6个词） 61.What do fishermen in Jilin bring to go fishing in the ice lake? 62.When do people start ice fishing in Chagan Lake? 63.How many kinds of fish are there in Chagan Lake? 64.Why do fishermen lie down and let their ears touch the ice? 65.What do you think of the fishermen in Jilin? 五、选词填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 从方框中选择合适的单词填空，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有一个 词为多余项。 compare;mean:explain;up:alone;silent;skill;big;appear;put One Saturday.Anna,a teenager.didn't get out of bed.She picked 66 her phone and sent a message to her mum.Anna wanted eggs for breakfast.Soon,the 13-year-old girl heard her mum's voice."Anna,if you want to talk to me,you come and see me like your dad!You must learn the 67 of fairness ()You are also a member of this family!" Anna says she hates it because her mum likes to 68 her with her dad."I send my mum messages all the time even we are in a house."She continued to 69,"I just like using QQ or WeChat to communicate without talking,and my mum loves phones too. Well,Anna is not 70 These days,many young people like sending a message but not talking. Some would argue that it's not a 71 deal.But many experts say successful communicators have the ability to do both,talking face to face and sending messnges.These two 72 make people want to continue to talk.Experts say there is nothing wrong with quiet conversations.The problem is that the conversation isn't meaningful.Like Anna and her closest friends,they often send each other videos of themselves,their dogs or something new in their bedrooms in 73. 八年级·期末考试·英语武卷第7页（共8页） So family rules like "never send messages to people under the same roof"should 74. They advise parents to 75 down their own phones first,and then there will be less pressure (for their kids,as children learn from them. 六、语法填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Communication is a vital(至关重要的)part of our daily lives..It can make or break relationships,both personal 76 professional.So,how can we communicate better? First,we need to be good 77 (listen).When someone is speaking.give them your full attention.Don't break until they've finished.Nod your head to show that you're listening. This simple act can make the speaker feel respected and understood. 78 (two),choose your words 79 (careful).Be clear about what you want to say. Use language that is_80(easily)for the others to understand.Avoid jargon(行业术语)if the 81 (other)aren't familiar with it. Body language also plays 82 important role.Keep watching the other to show your interest.A warm smile can make the conversation more pleasant.Stand or sit up straight,as a good action shows 83 (confident). Moreover,.be empathetic(有同感的；能产生共鸣的).Try to put_84(you)in other persons'shoes.Understand their feelings.This will help you reply appropriately (and build stronger connections. All 85 all,better communication is achievable with practice and interests of these key parts. 七、书面表达（本题共10分） 86.时间过得真快，寒假就快要到了，为了让自己的假期过得更精彩，更充实，更有意义，同学们 一定有很多打算。请以“My Plan for the Winter Vacation”为题，用英语写一篇短文. 内容包括： (1)将为假期生活制定一个计划： (2)计划包括：学习方面的安排及原因：锻炼方面的安排及原因：自我提高方面的安排及原 因； (3)希望能度过有一个快乐又有意义的假期。 写作要求： (1)不能照抄原文，文中不得出现考生姓名和学校名称； (2)语言流畅，层次清晰，在包含以上全部内容的基础上，可以适当发挥： (3)词数80左右，书写规范，卷面整洁； My Plan for the Winter Vacation How time flies!Winter vacation is coming! 八年级·期末考试·英语试卷第8页（共8页）