安徽省肥东四中2025-2026学年九年级上学期12月英语 校本作业

肥东四中校本作业九年级英语 第一部分听力（共四大题，满分20分） I短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 每段对话读两遍。 )1.What sport does the man like now? ()2.What did Mike do yesterday B C.1 2卫 ()3.How does Jane keep healthy? A.By swimming B.By running C.By walking. )4.How often does Tom go swimming? A.Every day. B.Once a week C.Twice a week. )5.What does the man think of climbing? A.Exciting. B.Boring C.Interesting. Ⅱ.长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。 ()6.What sport does Mr Smith like? A.Basketball. B.Football C.Tennis. )7.How often does Mr Smith play it? A.Every evening. B.Every weekend.C.Every Friday. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。 ()8.What competition was held yesterday? A.basketball competition.B.A football competition.C.A volleyball competition. )9.Where did Kate leave her phone? A.On the bus B.At home C.in the hotel )10.What happened to Kate on her way home? A.She lost her phone again.B.She helped a wounded cat.C.He helped a wounded dog. IⅡ.短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一 个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 ()11.What is George's book about? A.How to read fast. B.Stories from his life. C.Poor children all over the world. ()12.When did George learn to read? A.In1992. B.In1994. C.In1996. )13.Who sent George to work when he was eight years old? A.His uncle. B.His father. C.His mother. ()14.Where was George's school? 1 A.Near his home. B.Far from his home,C.Next to the bookshop. ()15.What does the speaker mainly want to tell us? A.Life is so good. B.Reading is important. C.It's never too old to learn. IV.信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 The computer The computer was invented in the 20th century.It's very 16 in our When modern life Computers were 17 and expensive in the 1960s. What We can buy most things 18 on the Internet. 19 messages is more and more popular among young people. Some people still like 20 books because they think they're more comfortable. 第二部分语言知识运用（共三大题，满分25分） V.单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21.-How can I make a true friend? -You should care about others and always be a good listener. A quickly. B mostly.C.easily.D.truly. 22.Jacob hasn't decided to enter the speech competition yet.But I think he will if he A.encourages B.encouraged.C.is encouraged.D.was encouraged. 23. is known to us all that Mount Qomolangma is the highest mountain in the world and lots of people go to climb it. A.This. B.One. C.That. D.It 24.To achieve a business deal,the two companies started a face to faceat once and discussed many things deeply. A.dialogue. B.suggestion.C.competition.D operation. 25.-I've just made a plan for the coming year. !A good beginning is half done. A.Nice work. B.Never mind.C.Don't worry.D.No way. 26.After training hard for a long time,Daming the record for the 800-metre race and won a gold medal. A.controlled. B.broke. C invented.D.completed 27.People are likely to get when there's heavy traffic on their way to work. A.excited. B.bored. C.mad. D surprised. 28.There are always men of great,who are willing to risk their lives to fight for their country. A.knowledge.B.energy. C.courage. D.change. 29.So many people worked together day and night.,the hardest task was finished in just three days. A.As a result.B.By the way.C.First of all. D.In a word. 30.Before you write down the answers,you shouldThe test paper first to make sure you haven't missed anything out. A.look up B.look after. C.look for D.look through I.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分) 阅读下列短文。从每小题所给的ABCD四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。A Not long ago,I made up my mind to read a lot of books to get more knowledge.So I went to the library and 31 2 home happily with several books.But after a few days,I felt impatient.The 32 of finishing all of them seemed impossible,because I always found it hard to calm down to read a 33 book and easily gave up halfway.I didn't know what to do with it.Then 34 one day I thought of"Why not make reading fun?"It gave me 35 again. Reading is a journey of spirit().Every time we read a book,we are actually talking to the 36.I tried to put all my efforts into his or her book,37 I could feel all of his or her happiness and sadness.Now books have become a part of my life. See?Attitude()can make a great 38.Someone once said,"Even though the situation is bad,people still have the freedom()to 39 their attitude,"So,don't complain about study or work.It helps 40.Try to see things in a different way.Believe me,this will change the situation and help you a lot. ()31.A.created B.jumped C.returned D.built ()32.A.way B.habit C.rule D.idea ()33.A.whole B.broken C.funny D.soft ()34.A.sadly B.quickly C.suddenly D.hardly ()35.A.advice B.hope C.time D.money ()36.A.writer B.player C.doctor D.singer ()37.A.because B.though C.but D.so ()38.A.decision B.difference C.difficulty D.discovery （)39.A.remain B.choose C.show D.hide （)40.A.nothing B.anything C.everything D.Something 心 Like the body,the brain needs exercise to stay healthy.According to research,brain exercise,like playing word puzzles or learning languages,can be something that stimulates()the brain.However,researchers find that some 41 stimulate our brains more than others. Dealing with relationships may be the best kind of 42 exercise.Relationships with friends and family are 43 to our mental()health,and social activities are good for the brain.This means even 44 with friends at weekends is an excellent brain exercise. What's more,scientists say that laughing can exercise many parts of the brain.When we hear a 45 we try to find out what is funny,and laugh.Each step makes us use different parts of the brain.Laughing is also 46 for relaxing.When we relax our body,we feel calm. Finally,brain research suggests that people should never 47 learning because learning is brain exercise too. Activities such as learning to play an instrument or cooking are 48 useful,because they require()the body and brain to work together in new ways. It is not necessary for us to 49 all these activities completely.However,it is important to do them more often.All these skills of exercising the brain have many 50.They make the brain much smarter and slow down memory loss. ()41.A.inventions B.vacations C.activities D.interviews ()42.A.hand B.brain C.heart D.foot （)43.A.important B.meaningless C.strange D.difficult ()44.A.laying out B.hanging out C.checking out D.selling out ()45.A.voice B.report C.joke D.play ()46.A.useful B.harmful C.thankful D.painful )47.A.keep B.regret C.start D.stop ()48:A.totally B.hardly C.nearly D.especially )49.A.teach B.hold C.learn D.miss 3 ()50.A.differences B.mistakes C.advantages D.reasons VII.补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A:Hey,Mike!Have you been used to the life in China? B:Yes.It's been great.But there's still a lot of new things to get used to. A:51 B:Well,like how people use their phones to pay for everything.It's so different from my home. A:Yeah,that's true,how do you like Chinese food? B:52 .And honestly,I am a big fan of Chinese food. A:Really?53 B:I love hotpot.With a hotpot,I can put in any food I like A:That's true.Hot pot is really popular in China. B: 54 A:Well,you should head to Chongqing. B:55 A:I am sure you will love it. A.Sounds great. B.It's delicious.. C.I can't wait to eat it. D.Will you give me an example? E.Where can I try the best hot pot? F.What's your favorite Chinese food? G.How long have you been in China? 第三部分阅读（共两节，满分40分) VIIⅡ.阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A Time has always been our greatest treasure,witnessing()human's growth and development.Read the timeline below and get the"history"of"time". 3300BC-2800BC →Around1800BC Around 1500 BC People noticed that changes Chinese studied the cycles(循环)of People in Egypt.developed in the weather were the sun (a year)and the moon (a some water clocks which connected with changes in the month).This way,they could know could tell time even when sun,moon and stars. when to plant crops(庄稼)and when it was cloudy. their animals would have babies. Today 1955 1850V People depend on the Internet An atomic(原子的)clock was built Railroad workers began to and cell phone networks to in England.It has an hour hand and wear pocket watches that tell time. a minute hand on the face of the didn't get or lose more than 30 seconds in a week.Trains clock could keep an exact ()56.In around 1800 BC,how could Chinese know when to plant crops? schedule((时刻表). A.By using water clocks on cloudy days. B.By studying the cycles of the sun and the moon. C.By watching when the animals have babies. D.By checking their own watches. )57.When did railroad workers begin to wear pocket watches? A.n2800BC.B.In1500BC.C.In1850.D.In1955 )58.Which of the following may be the picture of the atomic clock? B In the early 1750s,a man named Jonas Hanway,who liked travelling,went out for a walk along the streets in London.Every time he went out for a walk,no matter whether it rained or the sun shone hotly,he carried an umbrella over his head.Wherever he went,people looked and laughed at the strange man.Jonas Hanway was the first man to carry an umbrella in London,and everybody,but him,thought it was a very ridiculous thing. But he seemed to be a brave man,and decided not to give up his umbrella even if all the people in London made fun of him.Perhaps,in imagination,he saw the future,tons of umbrellas-enough to protect the whole land of England from rain. But Jonas Hanway wasn't the first man in the world to carry an umbrella.He had travelled a lot and had seen umbrellas in China,Japan,India and Africa,where the umbrellas had been in use for so many years that nobody knows when the first one was made.And as one of the oldest and greatest cities in the long history,Nineveh had a great many sculptures()on which there were umbrellas.History will tell you that Nineveh was built not long after the flood().Perhaps it was the great rain,lasting forty days and forty nights,that gave people in Nineveh the idea of making an umbrella! ()59.What did Jonas Hanway like doing? A.Travelling.B.Running. C.Inventing.D.Sharing umbrellas. )60.What does the underlined word"ridiculous"probably mean in Chinese? A.欣喜的 B.痛苦的 C危险的 D.荒谬的 )61.How did the writer explain Jonas Hanway wasn't the first man in the world to carry an umbrella? A.By asking questions. B.By giving examples. C.By having discussions D.By making up stories. ()62.What can we infer from the text? A.Nineveh is a very modern city with a short history B.Umbrellas have nothing to do with Japan or India. C.It was unusual to see umbrellas in London in the early1750s. D.People invented umbrellas after seeing them on sculptures. The story about Prelude to Water Melod(《水调歌头》)dates back to the Mid-Autumn Festival in 1076.Su Shi,, a great writer of the Song Dynasty,couldn't fall asleep that night.For seven years,he had been separated from his brother.Looking at the moon and thinking of his brother,as well as his own life,he wrote the poem.Here are some famous lines. Men have sorrow and joy;they part or meet again;The moon is bright or dim,and she may wax()or wane().There has been nothing perfect since the olden days.So let us wish that man will live long as he can! Though niles apart,we'll share the becuty she displays. In the first two lines,Su Shi compared people's life to the changing face of the moon.He realised that no one had a easy ride,just as the moon might not always be bright..That's why the poet says“此事古难全”.So if we meet things that we can't change,we should change our minds and be positive. )63.When did Su Shi write Prelude to Water Melody? A.In1076.B.n1080.C.In1084.D.n1090 )64.In which background did Su Shi wrote Prelude to Water Melody? A.His country was at war. B.His family went through a hard time. C.He hadn't seen his brother for seven years.D.He was sent to a faraway place as an official. )65.What did Su Shi compare people's life to? A.The rising of the sun. B.The beautiful flowers. C.The changing face of the moon. D.The different sizes of mooncakes. )66.We can infer()that Su Shi was full of when he wrote the last line A.thanks B.hope C.surprise D.worries D Rock climbing()did not become a sport until in the late 1900s.But now it has become'a popular outdoor activity.While rock climbing may still be necessary for mountain climbing,most people just climb low mountains for fun. If you have ever done rock climbing,you will know that it is not a very easy sport.Indoor and outdoor rock climbing both need practice.What most people don't know is that rock climbing is one of the sports that depend on their body and mind. To climb successfully,one must use wonderful skills.One of the important rules is to always have three parts of your body on the rock face.Another important rule is that your arms only hold you close to the rock face while your legs are pushing,you up.The closer you are to the rock face,the easier it is to climb.Rock climbing is a wonderful sport.Once you start to learn how to climb,you'll find more fun.People who like games such as chess playing or problem-solving may love rock climbing,because they are nearly the same in the way of thinking. For anyone who wants to get.into beautiful shape,rock climbing is a fun and good way.Anyone who enjoys difficult games and loves the outdoors should think of taking rock climbing as a new hobby. ()67.What does rock climbing depend on? A.Your brain.B.Your practice.C.Your interest.D.Your body and mind. )68.Why may the chess players like rock climbing? A.Because it is as easy as chess playing. B.Because they'd like to get into beautiful shape C.Because it is like chess playing in the way of thinking. D.Because they really like to do sports. )69.Who should think of taking rock climbing as a new hobby? A.People who enjoy indoor activities.B.People who enjoy music. C.People who love the outdoors. D.People who love dancing. E When you find there's nothing interesting on television,put on your running shoes and comfortable clothes and go for a run. Running doesn't cost you too much money.All you need is a good pair of running shoes and a safe environment. But don't think running is easy.No one wakes up and decides to run a marathon without training. Running makes your body stronger.It makes you know more about your body.Running also gives you energy, so you don't get sick easily.It can even help you keep your mind on school work because exercise helps you to think more clearly. 6 How do you take part in the sport if you don't know much about it?There are running clubs open to all ages.A simple Internet search can help you find some in your area.Some programmes show you how running can offer competition or just be for fun.They also teach runners to take care of themselves. Runners have great respect for each other because they know how difficult the sport can be.If you go to a race, you'll see people cheering for all the runners.Running isn't always about how fast you are or how far you're going. It's about getting out there and doing it.Taking part is more important than competition. If you're looking for more than just a sport,running may be a good choice for you. )70.What can we learn from the text? A.Running is all about how fast we are or how far we're going. B.We'll see people only cheering for the winning runners. C.Running helps us to improve our study. D.Competition is more important than joining )71.What is the writer's main pupose of writing this text? A.To teach readers how to become great runners.B.To advise readers to try running. C.To compare running with watching TV. D.To introduce a competition. ()72.What can be the best title for the text? A.Running and runners B.Running:easy or difficult? C.Take care of yourselves when running D.Running:a sport or a way of life? 第二节阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。 As more and more people take trips around the world,it is necessary to know what to do in different countries. Here we show different cultures from three countries. Canadians are easy to get along with and will say hello even if they don't know each other.When men and women meet,women usually extend()their hands first.If a woman doesn't want to shake hands,she can just nod and smile. Brazilian people are very friendly and they always get ready to say hello to each other.Brazilians stand very close to each other when talking.Sometimes they will touch each other's arms or backs while speaking.You should not move away if this happens. When you meet Indians,it is important to say hello to the oldest person first.Men may shake hands with men, and women often shake hands with women.Men and women seldom()shake hands.Also,many Indians do not like to say no,so it may be difficult to know what they are really thinking. 73.What will a Canadian woman do if she is unwilling to shake hands?(不超过5个词) 74.Why is it difficult to know Indians''real ideas?(不超过l0个词) 75.What title(标题)can you make for this text by using“culture"and"country"?(不超过10个词) 第四部分写（共两大题，满分25分） IX.单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 76.We should face our mistakes bravely instead of making an e (借口). 77.Before we start the work.We should d ()it carefully. 78.Saving water can simply start from these small a(行动)】 79.Keeping a d()can help people record the great moments in life. 80.Our country does a lot of t with other countries. X.书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 请以“y Favorite Invention”为题，写一篇英语短文，介绍你最喜欢的发明。 要求： 1.包含要点：①最喜欢的发明；②主要用途；③给生活带来的影响（至少两点)： 2.语句通顺，语法正确： 3.词数70-90。 8听力。考试正式开始。听力一短对话理解，你将听到5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题请，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。One, i'm crazy about basketball these days. Well, I used to like . basketball, but now I am interested in baseball. I'm crazy about basketball these days. Well. I used to like basketball, but now I am interested in baseball. Two, what happened to mike yesterday? He got hurt when he played table tennis. What happened to mike yesterday? He got hurt when he played table tennis. Three, jane, you always look so energetic. How do you keep fit? I often run on the playground for an hour after school. Jane, you always look so energetic. How do you keep fit? I often . run on the playground for an . hour after school. For tom, you are so strong, do you often exercise? Yes, I run every day and I go swimming twice a week. Tom, you are so strong, do you often exercise? Yes, I run every day and I go swimming twice a week. Five. which do you . like best reading, fishing or climbing? I love climbing. Best is exciting. Which do you like best reading, fishing or climbing? I love climbing. Best is exciting. 2、长对话理解。你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题请，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第六、七题。Mary, can I ask you something about mr. smith? Of course. Does he like basketball? Yes, he has a lot of books on basketball. Does he often play basketball? Yes, he does. He's very busy, but he plays basketball every weekend. Mary, can I ask you something about mr. smith? Of course. Does he like basketball? Yes, he has a lot of books on basketball. Does he often play basketball? Yes. he does. He is very busy, but he plays basketball every weekend. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。Hey, kate, why weren't you at the volleyball competition yesterday morning? I called you so many times, but you didn't answer. Sorry, john, I left my phone at home. So what . were you doing yesterday morning? When I got to the bus stop, I realize that my phone was still at home. While I was running back home, I saw a dog by the side of the road, and I was hurt. I'm sure you helped the dog. I know how much . you love animals. Yes, you know me. okay. No wonder you didn't make IT to the competition. Hey, kate, why weren't you at the volleyball competition yesterday morning? I called you so many times, but you didn't answer. Sorry, john, I left my phone at home. So what were . you doing yesterday morning? When I got to the bus stop, I realized that my phone was still at home. While I was running back home, I saw a dog by the side of the road, and I was hurt. I'm sure you helped the dog. I know how much . you love animals. Yes, you know me. okay. No wonder you didn't make IT to the competition. 3、短文理解。你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题请，根据短文内容，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，短文读。两遍。George dawson wrote a book called life is so good. The book is full of stories from George's life. He wrote IT in one thousand nine hundred and ninety eight when he was one hundred years old. The most surprising part is that George learned to read just two years before he wrote the book. When he was eight, his father sent him to work. Life was hard for the poor american family. Food became more important than school. When George was ninety eight, he heard there was a school near his home. He still had a dream that he would learn to read. He went to class, his teacher helped him, and in two years he wrote the book. George dawson wrote a book called life is so good. The book is full of stories from George's life. He wrote IT in one nine hundred and ninety eight when he was one hundred years old. The most surprising part is that George learned to read just two years before he wrote the book. When he was eight, his father sent him to work. Life was hard for the poor american family. Food became more important than school. When George was ninety eight, he heard there was a school near his home. He still had a dream that he would learn to read. He went to class, his teacher helped him, and in two years he wrote the book. 4、信息转换。你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空只填一词，短文读两遍。The computer is one of the most important inventions in the twenty teeth century is very useful in our modern life. Computers have changed the world in some ways. They can be used in many fields today. They can also do a lot of work more quickly than a man can. In the ninety sixties, computers were large and expensive, but now they have become smaller, lighter and cheaper. We don't have to go shopping in shops because we can buy most things easily on the internet. IT said that millions of people use the internet every day. Sending messages is more and more popular among Young people. Of course, we can read on the computer. Lots of paper will be saved, but some people still like paper books because they think they're more comfortable. The computer is one of the most important inventions in the twentieth century, is very useful in our modern life. Computers have changed the world in some ways. They can be used in many field today. They can also do a lot of work more quickly than a man can. In the ninety sixties, computers were large and expensive, but now they have become smaller, lighter and cheaper. We don't have to go shopping in shops because we can buy most things easily on the internet. IT said that millions of people use the internet every day. Sending messages is more and more popular among Young people. Of course, we can read on the computer. Lots of paper will be saved, but some people still like paper books because they think they're more comfortable. 听力部分到此结束。 肥东四中九年级英语校本作业答案 一.听力 1-5,CBBCA 6-10,ABCBC 11-15,BCBAC 16-20,useful,large,easily,Sending,paper 二.单选 21-25 DCDAA 26-30 BCCAD 三.完型 31-35 CDACB 36-40 ADBBA 41-45 CBABC 46-50 ADDCC 四.补全对话 51-55 DBFEC 五.阅读理解 56-58 BCD 59-62 ADBC 63-66ACCB 67-69DCC 70-72CBD 73.She can nod and smile 74.Because many Indians do not like to say no 75.Different cultures in different countries./Interesting cultures in 3 different countries/,.(意思相近皆可酌情给分) 六.单词 76-80 excuse,discuss,actions,diary,trade 七.书面表达 My favorite invention is the smartphone. It is small enough to put in my pocket,but it works like a powerful computer.I use it to call my parents,send funny messages to friends,search for homework answers, and take clear photos of our school life. Since I got it,I no longer need to carry a heavy dictionary or a camera,and I can share happy moments with my cousin in another city every night.Thanks to the smartphone,the world feels closer and every day feels brighter.英语答题卷 得分」 第一部分听力（共四大题，满20分）1-15 16. 17 18. 19. 20. 第二部分语言知识运用（共三大题，满分35分） V.单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）21-30 Ⅵ.完形填空（20分；每小题1分，满分20分)31-50 装 I.补全对话（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分) 51-55 第三部分阅读（共两节，满分40分） Ⅷ.阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 订 56-72 线 7 74 姓名： 7 第四部分写（共两大题，满分25分） X.单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 76. 77. 78. 79. 80 X.书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 级