Unit 7 Outdoor fun 词汇、短语和句型背记- 2025-2026学年译林版英语七年级下册

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Unit 7 Outdoor fun 词汇、短语和句型背记

一、核心词汇

英文单词

音标

中文释义

词性

备注(常见搭配/例句提示)

outdoor

/ˈaʊtdɔː(r)/

户外的;露天的

adj.

搭配outdoor activities(户外活动)、outdoor fun(户外乐趣),例:Outdoor activities help us get close to nature.(户外活动帮我们亲近自然)

cycling

/ˈsaɪklɪŋ/

骑自行车(运动)

n.

搭配go cycling(去骑自行车)、a cycling trip(骑行之旅),例:Simon went on a cycling trip with his friends.(西蒙和朋友们进行了一次骑行之旅)

camping

/ˈkæmpɪŋ/

露营(活动)

n.

搭配go camping(去露营)、camping trip(露营之旅),例:We had a great camping trip by the lake.(我们在湖边度过了愉快的露营之旅)

hiking

/ˈhaɪkɪŋ/

远足;徒步旅行

n.

搭配go hiking(去远足)、a hiking trip(徒步旅行),例:I love hiking in the forest on weekends.(我喜欢周末去森林远足)

horse riding

/hɔːs ˈraɪdɪŋ/

骑马

n.

搭配go horse riding(去骑马),例:She tried horse riding for the first time last weekend.(她上周末第一次尝试骑马)

skating

/ˈskeɪtɪŋ/

滑冰;溜冰

n.

搭配go skating(去滑冰)、roller skating(轮滑),例:He practices skating every winter.(他每年冬天都练习滑冰)

skiing

/ˈskiːɪŋ/

滑雪(运动)

n.

搭配go skiing(去滑雪)、downhill skiing(高山滑雪),例:They want to go skiing in the mountains this winter.(他们今年冬天想去山里滑雪)

jogging

/ˈdʒɒɡɪŋ/

慢跑

n.

搭配go jogging(去慢跑)、

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英文单词

音标

中文释义

词性

备注(常见搭配/例句提示)

 

 

 

 

morning jogging(晨跑),例:My dad goes jogging in the park every morning.(我爸爸每天早上去公园慢跑)

experience

/ɪkˈspɪəriəns/

经历;经验

n.

搭配an amazing experience(一次奇妙的经历)、outdoor experience(户外经历),例:The cycling trip was an amazing experience.(这次骑行之旅是一次奇妙的经历)

adventure

/ədˈventʃə(r)/

冒险;奇遇

n.

搭配outdoor adventure(户外冒险),例:We had a lot of adventures during the hiking trip.(徒步旅行中我们经历了很多奇遇)

journey

/ˈdʒɜːni/

旅行;行程

n.

搭配a long journey(长途旅行)、a pleasant journey(愉快的行程),例:The journey to the village was full of fun.(去村庄的行程充满乐趣)

path

/pɑːθ/

小路;小径

n.

搭配a country path(乡间小路)、walk along the path(沿着小路走),例:We followed a narrow path through the forest.(我们沿着一条狭窄的小路穿过森林)

countryside

/ˈkʌntrisaɪd/

农村;乡村

n.

搭配in the countryside(在乡下)、enjoy the countryside(欣赏乡村风光),例:The countryside air is fresh and clean.(乡村的空气清新干净)

tent

/tent/

帐篷

n.

搭配put up a tent(搭帐篷)、sleep in a tent(睡在帐篷里),例:We put up our tents near the lake.(我们在湖边搭起了帐篷)

tool

/tuːl/

工具

n.

搭配repair tools(维修工具)、use tools(使用工具),例:Daniel took out his tools to repair the bike.(丹尼尔拿出工具修理自行车)

map

/mæp/

地图

n.

搭配follow a map(跟着地图走)、a phone map(手机地图),例:We

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英文单词

音标

中文释义

词性

备注(常见搭配/例句提示)

 

 

 

 

followed the map on my phone but got lost.(我们跟着手机地图走,却迷路了)

detail

/ˈdiːteɪl/

细节;详情

n.

搭配enough details(足够的细节)、know the details(了解详情),例:The map didn’t give enough details about the countryside.(这张地图没有提供足够的乡村细节)

picnic

/ˈpɪknɪk/

野餐

n./v.

搭配have a picnic(野餐)、go for a picnic(去野餐),例:We had a picnic on the grass by the river.(我们在河边的草地上野餐)

view

/vjuː/

景色;风景

n.

搭配a wonderful view(美丽的景色)、enjoy the view(欣赏景色),例:The view from the mountain top was fantastic.(山顶的景色美极了)

teamwork

/ˈtiːmwɜːk/

团队合作

n.

搭配good teamwork(良好的团队合作)、be proud of teamwork(为团队合作自豪),例:We were proud of our teamwork during the trip.(我们为旅行中的团队合作感到自豪)

safety

/ˈseɪfti/

安全;平安

n.

搭配safety tips(安全提示)、ensure safety(确保安全),例:Follow these safety tips when going camping.(露营时遵循这些安全提示)

companion

/kəmˈpæniən/

同伴;伙伴

n.

搭配travel companion(旅行同伴)、good companion(好伙伴),例:My best friend was my companion during the hiking trip.(我最好的朋友是我徒步旅行的同伴)

breeze

/briːz/

微风

n.

搭配a cool breeze(凉风)、feel the breeze(感受微风),例:We felt the gentle breeze when sitting by the lake.(坐在湖边时,我们感受到了轻柔的微风)

stream

/striːm/

小溪

n.

搭配a clear stream(清澈的小溪)

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