福建省龙岩实验学校2025-2026学年八年级上学期第二次英语质量检测

龙岩市实验学校2025-2026学年第一学期第二次质量检测 八年级英语试卷 (满分：150分：考试时间：120分钟) L听力（共三节：每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节听下面5个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项 (每个句子读两遍) 2.A B 、A B 第二节听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 (每段对话读两遍) 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 o Which sport will the boy take part in? A.Boys'100-meter race.B.Boys'400-meter race. C.Boys'800-meter race. 听第2段对话·回答第7小题。 7.What's wrong with the boy? A.His car is broken.B.A car hit him. C.His right leg hurt 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8.What kind of musical instrument can the boy play better? A.The violin. B.The piano. C.The guitar. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9.When will they meet at the zoo gate? A.7:30. B.830. C.900. 听第5段对话，回答第10、1】小题。 0.What's the girl's hobby now? 八年级英语 第1页共9页 A.Singing. B.Playing basketball. C.Drawing 11.How often does the boy play basketball? A.Once a wcek. B.Twice a week. C.Three times a week. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12.What day is it today? A.Friday. B.Saturday. C.Sunday. 13 What may be the relationship between the two speakers? A.Boss and worker. B.Teacher and student. C.Mother and son. 听第7段对话，回答第141、15小题。 14.Why does the woman like the cat? A.It's cuter. B.It's braver. C.It's bigger. 15.Where does the woman often walk her pet dog? A.In the library. B.Far from her home. C.In the park. 第三节听下面对话，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。（对话读三遍） Mary's Health Plan Reasons She felt and she had a headache sometimes. To eat less 1 Eating healthy food To eat more vegetables and fruit,like cabbages,18,oranges and so on To go to bed before19 o'clock every night. Habits To have meals on time. To drink 0 water every day. Ⅱ.选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 21.Taiwan lies in the southeast of China and the east of Fujian. A.in B.on C.to 22.-Why do you feel,Li Hong? --I failed the English exam. A.upset B.boring C.excited 23.I TV when my father came back-yesterday A.watch B.watched C.was watching 24 We don't need difficult moments alone.Instead,asking for help is a good way. A.to get through B.get through C.getting through .25.It's cold and dark out here,it's quite crowded already. A.and B.yet C.so 26.--will the new school library be open to students? -In about two weeks,after the final checks are done. A.How long B.How soon C.How often 27.---What's the of the meeting? ---To solve tho noise problem. A.purpose B.reason C.symbol 28.I my friend last weck,but I was too busy to write back. A.heard of B.heard about C.heard from 八年级英语 第页共9页 29.I look forward to the flag going up at Tien'anmen Square. A.watch B.watched C.watching 30..work hard to stop enemies and protect their country. A.Bosses B.Soldiers C.Hostess 31 The policeman warned me_ alone in the river.It's dangerous. A.not to swim B.not swim C.to swim 32.It me two hours to finish the work. A.cost B.spent C.took 33.Linda is only 14,but she can her time well between study and hobbies. A.recommend B.compare C.manage 34.The box is too heavy.It's for me to carry it alone A.impossible B.impolite C.important 35.With the teacher's help,my English is improving A.all in all B.little by little C.one by one Ⅲ.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 I'm a vet on a big farm.There are many horses here,so I'm busy every day.Many people are 36 about my work.Let's take today as an example. A little horse got sick days ago,37 I needed to take good care of it.I put on my38 quickly when I got to the farm.Then I went to see my patient soon.The little horse got 39 illness and looked tired.I took its temperature first.Then I put some medicine in its food in order 40 help it take it easily.I also 41 some fresh grass.After breakfast,I took it out to do some exercise.I walked the horse 42 around the hospital.When the weather got warm,I brushed 43 hair to make it clean.Finally,my hard work 44,and the little horse got better.I felt happy I value my job very much.And I will 45 my best to learn more.For example,I always read some medical books in my free time.I hope to save more lives in the future. 36.A.lively B.boring C.curious 37.A.but B.and C.or 38.A.uniform B.shirt C.dress 39.A.a B.an C.the 40.A.with B.from C.to 41.A.chose B,drove C.built 42.A.slowly B.loudly C.quiotly 43.A.its B.our C.their 44.A.fell down B.paid off C.cheered up 45.A.leave B.offer C.try 八年级英语 第3页共9页 V.阅读理解（共两节，25小题：满分45分） 第一节阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项 中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题：每小题2分，满分40分） A In the World Park,you can find more than 100 places of interest from all over the world.See them for yourselfl Book the tickets now!It will be the best tour in your whole life. TICKET PRICE:100;HALF PRICE for college students during the National Holiday. The Golden Gate Bridge is the symbol of San Francisco,USA.It was completed (in 1937.It is 18 meters wide and 2,737 meters long.You can drive or walk across the bridge.It is very exciting to drive under the bridge's towers,and walking can give you time to enjoy the wonderful view of the city. The Sydney Opera House was completed in 1973.It is near the Sydney Harbour Bridge.It looks like a ship with many sails().It is one of the busiest art centers in the world.Visitors from all over the world are surprised to see so many theaters and halls inside the opera house. The Eiffel Tower is in Paris.It was built in 1889 in the center of the city.It is about 320 meters high.Millions of people come to see it every year.At night, you can see many lights from the top of the tower.It is very beautiful. +6.What does the underlined word "It"refer to? A.The trip to the World Park. B.Reading the tour guide. C.Traveling around the world.D.The ticket to the Golden Gate Bridge. 47.According to the passage,which of the following has the longest history? A.The World Park. B.The Sydney Opera House. C.The Eiffel Tower. D.The Golden Gate Bridge 48.What can you do when walking across the Golden Gate Bridge? A.Book the tickets. B.Enjoy the wonderful view. C.See many lights. D.Watch the great opera. 49.Which of the following is TRUE? A.There are only 100 tickets to the World Park. B.The Sydney Harbour Bridge is far from the Sydney Opera House. C.The Eiffel Tower is lower (than the Golden Gate Bridge. D.College students pay 50 yuan for the ticket during the National Holiday. 50.What is the text? A.A piece of news.B.A story.C.A letter. D.An ad B Every day when Mike and Sally play outdoors,they often see a man walking with a white stick.It's clear that the man is blind-he can't see anything around him at all.The two kids always watch him quietly as he makes his way along the street.He moves slowly.When the traffic light turns red,he stops right away,and when it turns green,he starts walking again and never hit anything."It's surprising,"Sally says in a soft voice. 八年级英语 第4页共9页 One sunny day,as the man was passing by the area where the children were chatting,he heard thom talking about him."Hello,kids.I couldn't help hearing your conversation about how I manage to walk safely like this." "Yes,sir,"Mike replies politely,"We've always wondered how you know exactly where to go and when to stop on such a busy street.To be honest,we think it would be much safer for you to stay indoors instead of going out here." The man smiled,"I've trained myself to have a great sense of hearing.Whenever I go out of the house,I listen carefully to every sound around me-the footsteps of people,the noise of cars. Besides,this white stick is a great help to me.When my stick runs into something,I know to stop and go around it.” He went on,"You're right that staying indoors might be safer.But I love the fresh air and the hot sun,the sweet smell of flowers and the beautiful sound of birds singing.What's more,I enjoy doing sports outdoors-it keeps me healthy and makes me feel positive." Sally said,"Thank you.We've learned a lot today.We really think you're a brave man. You've set a wonderful example for us to follow." 51.Which picture can be the man? 52 Why does Sally feel surprised? A.The man runs fast on the street B.The man can walk safely even though he can't see C.The man always stays indoors D.The man has a colorful stick 53.Why do Mike and Sally think it would be safer for the blind man to stay indoors? A.They worry the outdoor noise will hurt his hearing. B.They notice the street is busy and be afraid he might get hurt. C.They have seen other blind people get into accidents outdoors. D.They believe his white stick is not useful enough for busy streets. 54.What can the man enjoy when he is walking outside? ①he hot sun②the smell of flowers③watching the birds singing④doing exercise A.①②③B.②③④C.①②④D.①③④ 55.What do Mike and Sally learn from the man? A.It's better to stay indoors. B.People should never talk to strangers. C.Walking is only for people who can see. D.People should face difficulty bravely and enjoy the life. Do you sometimes help your parents cook in your free time?Parents usually don't let their children cook.They think it's dangerous for children to do it.However,scientists say that it's good for children to do some easy work in cooking,such as doing the dishes and washing vegetables. Cooking makes children smart In some cooking activities,children can choose and decide what things to put in a dish or how much salt to put in a dish.That's a great way to make them think attentively )At the 八年级英语 第5页共9页 same time,thoy can loam how to serve their friends by cooking for themselves.They can also loorn to eat hoalthily. Coolding teaches children to feel how things change. Whon helping cook in the kitchen,children can touch some different ingredients,and they can also see how food changes by temperature.So it's good for them to get life experience. Cooking makes children confident(自信的)， When children learn to cook,they usually feel that they have grown up,and they can do something for their family members.Children can cook a great dinner to show their love.So cooking is well worth(值得)leaming, Cooking teaches children about cultures. Cooking in one culture is quite different from that in another.When cooking different kinds of foods,children can also learn about different cultures.Also,children can learn some traditional food cultures by cooking. 56.How does the writer start writing this passage? A.By asking a question B.By showing a fact. C.By using an example. D.By listing numbers. 57.Who thinks that cooking is good for children? A.Parents. B.Teachers. C.Doctors. D.Scientists. 58.What's parents'opinion on children cooking? A.Parents think cooking helps children learn life skills B.Parents are worried that cooking may be harmful to children. C.Parents believe cooking can make children more confident. D.Parents encourage children to cook different cultural foods. 59.What can we know from the passage? A.Cooking is the best way to make children think attentively. B.Children can grow tall and strong by cooking. C.Cooking is good for children to get life experience. D.Cooking can help children buy food cheaply. 60.What does the passage mainly talk about? A.Cooking is a necessary skill for children. B.Cooking is a way to make a living. C.Cooking is a kind of sports. D.Cooking is a way to learn about different cultures. D Some animals can easily find their way home after a long trip.How do they mako it? Scientists say that they are bom with the unusual ability to orient(确定方向)themselves.. A kind of ant,for example,can count their steps to stop themselves getting lost.They can go a long distance and bring food home.These ants live in the open desert(),so they bavo nothing to guide()them along the way.It's like someono walking six kilometers through tho dark forest. Some fish have an unbelievable sense of smoll.They can oven smoll a drop()of water of their own home in a large sea area.Some sea birds have the same ability.They are able to make a smell map of their flying area. Some animals can sense the earth's magnetic ficld()while we can't.This magnetic field guides some fish when they swim a long way to a place and then swim back.How can theso fish do that?It is still a mystery.Scientists still have no good answers now. 八年级英语 第6页共9页 Howover,animals with the unusual ability still have trouble doing with some changes because of people's activities.For example,many birds depend on stars for direction,but they get lost easily at night when city lights are on all night.To work out this prohlem,we can just tur off some lights at night.Onc small thing you do may mean a lot to animals.Let's do something for those animals. 61.How do the ants avoid getting lost in the desert according to Paragraph 2? A.By following the smell of their nest. B.By counting their steps. C.By using the stars for direction. D.By sensing the magnetic field. 62.Which of the following statements about animals'navigation are true? D Ants use smell to find their way home.2 Some fish can smell their home from far away. Magnetic field helps certain fish navigate.City lights help birds fly at night. A.①②B.②③C.③④D.①④ 63.Why does the writer write the last paragraph? A.To make readers do something to help animals B.To make readers travel with the help of some animals. C.To make readers join in fewer activities. D.To make readers learn about animals'unusual ability. 64.What is the structure of the article? A.①②/③④/⑤B.①/②③④/⑤ C.①/②③/④⑤ D.①②③/④/⑤ 65.Which can be the best title for the passage? A.Birds'sense of light B.Fish's sense of smell C.Animals'sense of direction D.Animals'sense of hearing 第二节阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短 文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） E Lots of students are worried after the exams.How to solve it? Don't think about the exams.Try to keep in mind that once the exam is over,you can't go back or change anything.Don't ask your friends'answers to the questions in their papers or look for the answers to the questions on the Internet.6" These will make you even more worried. See your mistakes as lessons to learn from.58Remember that the purpose of an exam is to make you know your strengths (and weaknesses in your study. Try relaxing yourself.Leave yourself alone for a few minutes and let all your worries go away during that time.Clear your mind from thinking about the exam by doing some interesting activities you enjoy.For example,if you feel relaxed when you watch a movie or read a book,do that. It's normal to worry about your cxams.70 Now relax with somothing you enjoy and then start preparing early for your next oxam. A. Here's some advice for you. B You can learn from your mistakes. C.And don't cry to find out what grades you get. D.But you can do something to make you feel better. E.Ifyou're interested in sports,go outside and play some sports! 八年级英语 第7页共9页 V精景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据情景提示，用得体的英语完成下列对话。 71.---I lost my favorite bag 72.- ---I am going to be a teacher. 73. is the Palace Museum? ---It's more than 720,000 square meters. 74.--I can't go to the concert because of too much homework. 75.-I won the first place in the speech match. V1看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 76.tomorrow 77.this time yesterday 78.not,public 79.made 80.prefer VⅢ短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填 的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 A leaf fell into the water and changed the taste of it.So tea was born in China.Tea is 81 kind of important drink in China.It is said that Shen Nong was the(one)man to discover (Chinese tea 5,000 years ago.One day Shen Nong was boiling drinking water over an open fire by(he).Some leaves from a tea plant fell into the water and(stay)thero for some time.It hada nice taste so he tasted the brown water.It was(real)-delicious,and so, one of the world's favorite drinks was invented. Now a lot of people are interested in(drink)tea.It is good for us.It can help people lose weight and keephealth).As you drink tea in your daily life,please check the following advice. The best time to drink tea is between _(meal).Drinking tea soon after or before meals is bad for your stomach. Green tea is the best choice for office workers. _green tea helps stop the harmful influence(影响)of the computer on your health. Don't drink tea medicine.It may change the medical result.You can drink tea two hours after you take medicine. 八年级英语 第8页共9页 Vm.书面表达（满分15分） 91.假设你是李华，学校上周组织了一次主题为“乐辛甸西"的研学旅行活动，你的外国友人 Helen对此很感兴趣。请你结合以下图文提示，用英语给她写一封信，分亨旅途中的活动及 感想，词数80左右， Changting The firvt day:Changting 4 The third day:Yongding visit the Ancient City 米visit Yoogding Tulou of Changting 米cook meals ￥cnjoy local food The second day:Sbanghang X visit tho Gutian Conference Site (古田会址) visit the red-themed muscum (红色革命主博物馆) 注意事项： 1.必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头己给出，不计入总词数： 2意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范： 3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。 Dear Helen. I'm glad that you're interested in our school study tour. Yours, Li Hua 八年级英语 第9页共9页