精品解析： 山东省枣庄市薛城区2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中考试英语试题

学业综合素养监测 七年级英语试题 2024. 11 温馨提示： ①本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。 ②1-40小题选出答案后, 用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其它答案标号。 ③考试结束, 考生将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷（选择题, 共55分） 一、听力选择（1~15小题, 每小题1分, 满分15分） （一）根据你听到的内容, 选出相应的图片, 完成1~5小题。录音读两遍。 （二）根据你听到的内容, 判断下列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容, 符合的用“T”表示, 不符合的用“F”表示。录音读两遍。 6. Chen Jie is introducing Jane to Mr. Smith. 7. Mr. Smith is from China. 8. Jane is in Class 2. 9. Jane’s class teacher’s last name is Hui. 10. Chen Jie tells Jane she’s wrong about the teacher’s name. （三）你会听到五个人的谈论, 从A到E的列表中, 为每个说话者选择表达每个人观点的字母。每个字母只用一遍。录音读三遍。 11. Speaker1 A. The cap is brown. 12. Speaker 2 B. Here is some information about Li Fei . 13. Speaker 3 C. There are pigs and chickens on a farm. 14. Speaker 4 D. Emma greets everyone. 15 Speaker 5 E. This is a photo of Lily’s family. 二、完型填空（16~25小题, 每小题1分, 满分10分） 阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从各题所给四个选项（ABCD）中, 选出最佳选项。 Good morning! I’m Lisa, and my ____1____ name is Jones. I’m from Australia. Here are three photos of my ____2____. Look at the first one. You can see Allen and me. Allen is my husband. He is funny, and he always makes ____3____ happy. In the next photo are my son Dale and his wife (妻子) Amy. Dale is handsome. Amy is ____4____ She doesn’t talk much, but she is kind to everyone. Both Dale and Amy work at Sunshine Middle School, so they ____5____ go to work together. There are two boys in the last photo. ___6___ are they? They’re Dale’s two sons, my ___7___, Sam and Jim. They’re twins, ____8____ they have different hobbies. Sam likes playing all kinds of ball games, like ping-pong and football. Jim doesn’t like sports. He is only interested in (对……感兴趣) one ____9____ —playing Chinese chess. He ____10____ a lot of time on it because he thinks it can make him clever. 1. A. first B. Chinese C. full D. last 2. A. family B. friends C. pets D. plants 3. A. her B. me C. him D. them 4. A. quiet B. sorry C. green D. busy 5. A. really B. never C. always D. again 6. A. Who B. Where C. How D. What 7. A. cousins B. brothers C. grandchildren D. students 8. A. so B. or C. because D. but 9. A. section B. story C. activity D. band 10. A. wears B. spends C. knows D. starts 三、阅读理解（26~40小题, 每小题2分, 满分30分） A 阅读下面的短文, 从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中, 选出最佳选项。把答案涂在答题卡各小题的后面。 Hello! My name is Jean. A desk is in my room. I can see five pencils on my desk. Two are yellow and three are green. My English book is on the desk too. It is under the pencils. A vase (花瓶) is behind the book. Some beautiful yellow flowers are in it. Hi! I am Lucy. This is my room. A cap, a bed and a bicycle are in it. The cap is black and it is on my bed. The bed is white. I can see a pair of shoes under it. What about the bicycle? It is black and it is next to my bed. Hi! This is Gina. I am in my room now. It is big and tidy. My desk is near (……附近) the window. The desk is yellow and my schoolbag is on it. Five books, three blue pencils and two yellow rulers are in the black schoolbag. 11. Where are Jean’s pencils? A. On her desk. B. In her schoolbag. C. Behind her English book. D. Next to her cap. 12. What colour are the flowers on Jean’s desk? A. Red. B. Blue. C. Yellow. D. Brown. 13 What is in Lucy’s room? A. B. C. D. 14. How many books are in Gina’s schoolbag? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 15. What do the three people mainly (主要地) tell us? A. Things in their rooms. B. The colour of their rooms C. Plants in their rooms. D. Names of their rooms. B 读下面的文章，然后判断文章后面的问题，正确的答案写T，错误的答案写F。把答案涂在答题卡各小题的后面。 Rob knows many things, but he doesn’t know how to make friends. He thinks it’s hard. Michael comes to ask Rob, “Can you help me make a cake? My mum’s birthday is coming.” “I’m busy. Why not buy a cake?” Rob says and keeps reading. Shelly comes to ask Rob, “Can you help me with my Chinese? It’s so difficult.” “I’m busy. Why not read your Chinese book again?” Rob says. Three other children come for help too, but Rob doesn’t help anyone (任何人). Rob doesn’t have good friends. He has to think about how to make friends. He asks his mother about it. “Help others in need, and you can find the way (方法).” Mum says. Rob starts to help all the children in need, but he still (仍然) has no idea about how to make friends. Oh! Those children Rob helps come to ask him to play football with them. They all have fun. Rob now has many friends. And he knows how to make friends. 16. Michael wants to make a cake for his mother. 17. Four children ask Rob for help, but he doesn’t help them. 18. Rob has fun reading books with some children. 19. The passage is about how to make friends. 20. From the passage, we learn that friends need to help each other. C 阅读理解七选五, 根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入文中各小题处的最佳选项。有两个多余选项。把答案写在答题卡对应的横线上。 Good morning! I’m Chen Xiaoying. Call me Xiaoying. I’m thirteen years old. ____21____ Today is Monday. It’s a fine day. I go to school with my good friend Wang Ziyao. He is thirteen years old too. He and I are in the same class. ____22____He is kind and clever. He often helps us in class. We all like him very much. ____23____We are very happy. We meet our English teacher Mrs Zhang at the school gate (大门). Mrs Zhang is also our class teacher. She is nice to us students. We say hello to her. ____24____Our classroom is tidy and nice. We clean it every day. It is like our home. ____25____We are classmates and friends. A. Then we go to the classroom. B. I’m a student in Class 2, Grade (年级) 7. C. Fifteen girls and fourteen boys are in my class. D. Wang Ziyao is the monitor (班长) of our class. E. Mrs Zhang likes playing ping-pong and she is good at it. F. I talk about interesting things with Wang Ziyao on the way to school. G. Nice to meet you. 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题, 共五节, 满分65分） 四、听力填空（41-45小题, 每小题2分, 满分10分） 听下面一段短文, 请根据所听内容完成下面的填空。每空一词, 把答案写在答题卡41~45小题横线上。短文读三遍。 41. These are my________ in the middle. 42. My father’s favourite sport is ping-pong. He plays it every________ and Sunday. 43. My mother likes________. 44. She plants many nice flowers in our________. 45. I like playing the ________in the evening. 根据所给音标写出单词。 26. [haɪk] ________ 27. [kɒnvə'seɪʃn] ________ 28. ['bɒtl] ________ 29. ['kærət]________ 30. [mɪ'steɪk] ________ 31. [wʊd] ________ 32 [vaɪə'lɪn] ________ 33. ['riːəli] ________ 34. [tʃes] ________ 35. [lɑːf] ________ 六、综合填空（56~65小题, 每小题1分, 满分10分） 阅读下面材料, 把答案写在答题卡小题处横线上。有的答案要填入适当的内容, 有的答案要用括号内单词的正确形式, 有的答案要根据所给音标写出单词, 但每个答案不多于3个单词。 Hi, I’m Gina Smith. Gina is my first name, and Smith is my last name. I’m ____36____ English girl, but now I’m in China with my parents. My parents are ____37____(teacher) and they are at the same middle school. I’m ____38____ (they) only daughter. I’m 12 years old. They love me very much, and I love them, too. My parents like sports. My father likes basketball. He often plays basketball and sometimes he ____39____ (watch) basketball games in the evening. Basketball is fun but difficult ____40____ me. I can’t play it. I only watch it on TV with my father. My mother ____41____ (love) tennis. She thinks it’s easy ____42____ fun. But my father doesn’t like it. So my mother wants me ____43____ (play) with her. Now I can play tennis ____44____ (good). Let’s ____45____ (play) together if you also like it. 七、任务型阅读（66~70小题, 每小题2分, 满分10分） 根据材料内容, 简要回答下列问题。把答案写在答题卡各小题的横线上。 I’m Eric. This is my pen. It’s black. Look at my jacket. It’s brown. Brown is my favorite color. Grace is my good friend. Red is her favorite color. Her cup and jacket are red. This is her schoolbag. It’s red, too. Look! One pencil box, two keys, two oranges, a book and two notebooks are in it. The pencil box is green. The keys are black. The oranges are orange. Grace likes oranges very much. The book is blue and the notebooks are white. 46. What color is Eric’s jacket? _______________________________________________________________________ 47. Who is Grace? _______________________________________________________________________ 48. What is Grace’s favorite color? _______________________________________________________________________ 49. How many keys are in Grace’s schoolbag? _______________________________________________________________________ 50. What fruit does Grace like very much? _______________________________________________________________________ 八、汉译英（71~75小题, 每小题2分, 满分10分） 根据汉语意思完成英语句子, 每空一词。把答案写在答题卡71~75小题的横线上。 51. 露西，那些是什么？ What ________ ________, Lucy? 52. 我看见两只兔子在那棵大树下面。 I see ________ ________ under the big tree. 53. 你可以在这个农场里看见许多种类的动物。 You can see many ________ ________ animals on the farm. 54. 埃玛和海伦经常给彼此写信。 Emma and Helen often ________ ________ each other. 55. 紧挨着我妈妈的是我姨姨。 ________ ________ my mother is my aunt. 九、书面表达（共15分） 56. 假如你是张平，你参加了英语角的活动。这次活动的主题是用英文介绍自己，请你根据以下提示问题及要求向大家简单地介绍一下自己。 提示问题： 1. How old are you? 2. What’s your favourite colour? 3. What’s your favourite sport? 要求： 1. 包含所给提示问题的回答，语言表达准确，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺； 2. 40词左右，文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数。 3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、班级、校名等信息，否则不予评分。 Good morning, boys and girls. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 学业综合素养监测 七年级英语试题 2024. 11 温馨提示： ①本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。 ②1-40小题选出答案后, 用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其它答案标号。 ③考试结束, 考生将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷（选择题, 共55分） 一、听力选择（1~15小题, 每小题1分, 满分15分） （一）根据你听到的内容, 选出相应的图片, 完成1~5小题。录音读两遍。 （二）根据你听到的内容, 判断下列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容, 符合的用“T”表示, 不符合的用“F”表示。录音读两遍。 6. Chen Jie is introducing Jane to Mr. Smith. 7. Mr. Smith is from China. 8. Jane is in Class 2. 9. Jane’s class teacher’s last name is Hui. 10. Chen Jie tells Jane she’s wrong about the teacher’s name. （三）你会听到五个人的谈论, 从A到E的列表中, 为每个说话者选择表达每个人观点的字母。每个字母只用一遍。录音读三遍。 11. Speaker1 A. The cap is brown. 12. Speaker 2 B. Here is some information about Li Fei . 13. Speaker 3 C. There are pigs and chickens on a farm. 14. Speaker 4 D. Emma greets everyone. 15. Speaker 5 E. This is a photo of Lily’s family. 二、完型填空（16~25小题, 每小题1分, 满分10分） 阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从各题所给的四个选项（ABCD）中, 选出最佳选项。 Good morning! I’m Lisa, and my ____1____ name is Jones. I’m from Australia. Here are three photos of my ____2____. Look at the first one. You can see Allen and me. Allen is my husband. He is funny, and he always makes ____3____ happy. In the next photo are my son Dale and his wife (妻子) Amy. Dale is handsome. Amy is ____4____ She doesn’t talk much, but she is kind to everyone. Both Dale and Amy work at Sunshine Middle School, so they ____5____ go to work together. There are two boys in the last photo. ___6___ are they? They’re Dale’s two sons, my ___7___, Sam and Jim. They’re twins, ____8____ they have different hobbies. Sam likes playing all kinds of ball games, like ping-pong and football. Jim doesn’t like sports. He is only interested in (对……感兴趣) one ____9____ —playing Chinese chess. He ____10____ a lot of time on it because he thinks it can make him clever. 1. A. first B. Chinese C. full D. last 2. A. family B. friends C. pets D. plants 3. A. her B. me C. him D. them 4. A. quiet B. sorry C. green D. busy 5. A. really B. never C. always D. again 6. A. Who B. Where C. How D. What 7. A. cousins B. brothers C. grandchildren D. students 8. A. so B. or C. because D. but 9. A. section B. story C. activity D. band 10. A. wears B. spends C. knows D. starts 【答案】1. D 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. C 6. A 7. C 8. D 9. C 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是Lisa通过三张照片介绍自己的家庭，展现了家庭的温馨与成员特点。 【1题详解】 句意：我是Lisa，我的姓是Jones。 first第一；Chinese中文的；full全的；last最后。last name是固定搭配，意为“姓”，西方姓名中Jones是姓氏，故选D。 【2题详解】 句意：这里有我家的三张照片。 family家庭；friends朋友；pets宠物；plants植物。后文介绍的是丈夫、儿子等亲属，所以是家庭照片，故选A。 【3题详解】 句意：他很有趣，总是让我开心。 her她；me我；him他；them他们。根据“Allen is my husband. He is funny, and he always makes”可知，此处表示“我”被丈夫逗开心，用me，故选B。 【4题详解】 句意：Amy很安静。她话不多，但对每个人都很友善。 quiet安静的；sorry抱歉的；green绿色的；busy忙碌的。根据“She doesn’t talk much”可知，Amy是安静的，故选A。 5题详解】 句意：Dale和Amy都在阳光中学工作，所以他们总是一起上班。 really真正地；never从不；always总是；again再次。根据“Both Dale and Amy work at Sunshine Middle School,”可知，两人在同一学校，所以总是一起上班，故选C。 【6题详解】 句意：他们是谁？ Who谁；Where哪里；How如何；What什么。根据“They’re Dale’s two sons”可知，是对人提问，用Who，故选A。 【7题详解】 句意：他们是Dale的两个儿子，我的孙子。 cousins堂/表亲；brothers兄弟；grandchildren孙子；students学生。根据“In the next photo are my son Dale and his wife (妻子) Amy.”可知，Lisa是Dale的母亲，所以Dale的儿子是她的孙子，故选C。 【8题详解】 句意：他们是双胞胎，但有不同的爱好。 so所以；or或者；because因为；but但是。“双胞胎”和“不同爱好”是转折关系，用but，故选D。 【9题详解】 句意：他只对一项活动感兴趣——下中国象棋。 section部分；story故事；activity活动；band乐队。根据“playing Chinese chess”可知，下中国象棋属于一种活动，故选C。 【10题详解】 句意：他在这上面花很多时间，因为他觉得这能让他变聪明。 wears穿；spends花费；knows知道；starts开始。spend time on sth.是固定搭配，意为“在某事上花费时间”，故选B。 三、阅读理解（26~40小题, 每小题2分, 满分30分） A 阅读下面的短文, 从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中, 选出最佳选项。把答案涂在答题卡各小题的后面。 Hello! My name is Jean. A desk is in my room. I can see five pencils on my desk. Two are yellow and three are green. My English book is on the desk too. It is under the pencils. A vase (花瓶) is behind the book. Some beautiful yellow flowers are in it. Hi! I am Lucy. This is my room. A cap, a bed and a bicycle are in it. The cap is black and it is on my bed. The bed is white. I can see a pair of shoes under it. What about the bicycle? It is black and it is next to my bed. Hi! This is Gina. I am in my room now. It is big and tidy. My desk is near (在……附近) the window. The desk is yellow and my schoolbag is on it. Five books, three blue pencils and two yellow rulers are in the black schoolbag. 11. Where are Jean’s pencils? A. On her desk. B. In her schoolbag. C. Behind her English book. D. Next to her cap. 12. What colour are the flowers on Jean’s desk? A. Red. B. Blue. C. Yellow. D. Brown. 13. What is in Lucy’s room? A. B. C. D. 14. How many books are in Gina’s schoolbag? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 15. What do the three people mainly (主要地) tell us? A. Things in their rooms. B. The colour of their rooms C. Plants in their rooms. D. Names of their rooms. 【答案】11. A 12. C 13. B 14. D 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是Jean、Lucy、Gina三人分别介绍自己房间里的物品。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据Jean的描述“I can see five pencils on my desk”可知，她的铅笔在书桌上，故选A。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据Jean的描述“Some beautiful yellow flowers are in it (花瓶)”可知，花是黄色的，故选C。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据Lucy的描述“This is my room. A cap, a bed and a bicycle are in it”可知，选项B是自行车，符合她房间里的物品，故选B。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据Gina的描述“Five books ... are in the black schoolbag”可知，书包里有5本书，故选D。 【15题详解】 主旨大意题。三人的介绍都围绕“自己房间里的物品”展开，核心是介绍房间里的东西，故选A。 B 读下面的文章，然后判断文章后面的问题，正确的答案写T，错误的答案写F。把答案涂在答题卡各小题的后面。 Rob knows many things, but he doesn’t know how to make friends. He thinks it’s hard. Michael comes to ask Rob, “Can you help me make a cake? My mum’s birthday is coming.” “I’m busy. Why not buy a cake?” Rob says and keeps reading. Shelly comes to ask Rob, “Can you help me with my Chinese? It’s so difficult.” “I’m busy. Why not read your Chinese book again?” Rob says. Three other children come for help too, but Rob doesn’t help anyone (任何人). Rob doesn’t have good friends. He has to think about how to make friends. He asks his mother about it. “Help others in need, and you can find the way (方法).” Mum says. Rob starts to help all the children in need, but he still (仍然) has no idea about how to make friends. Oh! Those children Rob helps come to ask him to play football with them. They all have fun. Rob now has many friends. And he knows how to make friends. 16. Michael wants to make a cake for his mother. 17. Four children ask Rob for help, but he doesn’t help them. 18. Rob has fun reading books with some children. 19. The passage is about how to make friends. 20. From the passage, we learn that friends need to help each other. 【答案】16. T 17. F 18. F 19. T 20. T 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Rob起初不知道如何交朋友，后来通过帮助他人并参与活动最终获得友谊的故事。 【16题详解】 根据“Michael comes to ask Rob, ‘Can you help me make a cake? My mum’s birthday is coming.’”可知，Michael想为妈妈做一个蛋糕。故答案为T。 【17题详解】 根据“Michael comes to ask Rob”、“Shelly comes to ask Rob”及“Three other children come for help too, but Rob doesn’t help anyone (任何人).”可知，Michael、Shelly和另外三个孩子，共五个人向Rob求助，而不是四个人。故答案为F。 【18题详解】 根据“Those children Rob helps come to ask him to play football with them. They all have fun.”可知，Rob是通过和一些孩子踢足球获得乐趣，而非读书。故答案为F。 【19题详解】 根据全文可知，文章围绕Rob从不会交朋友，到通过帮助他人学会交朋友的过程展开，核心内容是关于如何交朋友的。故答案为T。 【20题详解】 根据“Help others in need, and you can find the way”及结尾Rob通过帮助他人获得友谊的情节可知，朋友之间需要互相帮助。故答案为T。 C 阅读理解七选五, 根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入文中各小题处的最佳选项。有两个多余选项。把答案写在答题卡对应的横线上。 Good morning! I’m Chen Xiaoying. Call me Xiaoying. I’m thirteen years old. ____21____ Today is Monday. It’s a fine day. I go to school with my good friend Wang Ziyao. He is thirteen years old too. He and I are in the same class. ____22____He is kind and clever. He often helps us in class. We all like him very much. ____23____We are very happy. We meet our English teacher Mrs Zhang at the school gate (大门). Mrs Zhang is also our class teacher. She is nice to us students. We say hello to her. ____24____Our classroom is tidy and nice. We clean it every day. It is like our home. ____25____We are classmates and friends. A. Then we go to the classroom. B. I’m a student in Class 2, Grade (年级) 7. C. Fifteen girls and fourteen boys are in my class. D. Wang Ziyao is the monitor (班长) of our class. E. Mrs Zhang likes playing ping-pong and she is good at it. F. I talk about interesting things with Wang Ziyao on the way to school. G. Nice to meet you. 【答案】21. B 22. D 23. F 24. A 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，陈晓颖介绍了自己及好友王子尧，讲述了周一上学路上的经历、与老师打招呼、教室情况，展现了班级的温暖氛围。 【21题详解】 根据“I’m Chen Xiaoying. Call me Xiaoying. I’m thirteen years old.”可知，这里应介绍自己的身份，选项B“我是七年级二班的学生。”符合语境，承接前文自我介绍，补充身份信息，故选B。 【22题详解】 根据“He and I are in the same class. He is kind and clever. He often helps us in class.”可知，这里应介绍王子尧的班级角色，选项D“王子尧是我们班的班长。”符合语境，呼应后文他乐于助人的描述，解释他帮助同学的身份原因，故选D。 【23题详解】 根据“I go to school with my good friend Wang Ziyao. We are very happy.”可知，这里应描述上学路上的活动，选项F“我和王子尧在上学路上聊有趣的事。”符合语境，解释“我们很开心”的原因，承接前文一起上学的内容，故选F。 【24题详解】 根据“We meet our English teacher Mrs Zhang at the school gate. We say hello to her. Our classroom is tidy and nice.”可知，这里应描述和老师打招呼后的行动，选项A“然后我们去教室。”符合语境，衔接前文在校门口的场景，开启教室的描述，故选A。 25题详解】 根据“Our classroom is tidy and nice. We clean it every day. It is like our home.”可知，这里应介绍班级人员构成，选项C“我们班有15个女生和14个男生。”符合语境，补充教室像家的人员背景，让班级描述更完整，故选C。 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题, 共五节, 满分65分） 四、听力填空（41-45小题, 每小题2分, 满分10分） 听下面一段短文, 请根据所听内容完成下面的填空。每空一词, 把答案写在答题卡41~45小题横线上。短文读三遍。 41. These are my________ in the middle. 42. My father’s favourite sport is ping-pong. He plays it every________ and Sunday. 43. My mother likes________. 44. She plants many nice flowers in our________. 45. I like playing the ________in the evening. 根据所给音标写出单词。 26. [haɪk] ________ 27. [kɒnvə'seɪʃn] ________ 28. ['bɒtl] ________ 29. ['kærət]________ 30 [mɪ'steɪk] ________ 31. [wʊd] ________ 32. [vaɪə'lɪn] ________ 33. ['riːəli] ________ 34. [tʃes] ________ 35. [lɑːf] ________ 【答案】26. hike 27. conversation 28. bottle 29. carrot 30. mistake 31. would 32. violin 33. really 34. chess 35 laugh 【解析】 【26题详解】 根据音标可知，hike的发音是[haɪk]，名词或动词。故填hike。 【27题详解】 根据音标可知，conversation的发音是[kɒnvə'seɪʃn]，名词。故填conversation。 【28题详解】 根据音标可知，bottle的发音是['bɒtl]，名词。故填bottle。 【29题详解】 根据音标可知，carrot的发音是['kærət]，名词。故填carrot。 【30题详解】 根据音标可知，mistake的发音是[mɪ'steɪk]，名词或动词。故填mistake。 【31题详解】 根据音标可知，would的发音是[wʊd]，助动词。故填would。 【32题详解】 根据音标可知，violin的发音是[vaɪə'lɪn]，名词。故填violin。 【33题详解】 根据音标可知，really的发音是['riːəli]，副词。故填really。 【34题详解】 根据音标可知，chess的发音是[tʃes]，名词。故填chess。 【35题详解】 根据音标可知，laugh的发音是[lɑːf]，动词或名词。故填laugh。 六、综合填空（56~65小题, 每小题1分, 满分10分） 阅读下面材料, 把答案写在答题卡小题处横线上。有的答案要填入适当的内容, 有的答案要用括号内单词的正确形式, 有的答案要根据所给音标写出单词, 但每个答案不多于3个单词。 Hi, I’m Gina Smith. Gina is my first name, and Smith is my last name. I’m ____36____ English girl, but now I’m in China with my parents. My parents are ____37____(teacher) and they are at the same middle school. I’m ____38____ (they) only daughter. I’m 12 years old. They love me very much, and I love them, too. My parents like sports. My father likes basketball. He often plays basketball and sometimes he ____39____ (watch) basketball games in the evening. Basketball is fun but difficult ____40____ me. I can’t play it. I only watch it on TV with my father. My mother ____41____ (love) tennis. She thinks it’s easy ____42____ fun. But my father doesn’t like it. So my mother wants me ____43____ (play) with her. Now I can play tennis ____44____ (good). Let’s ____45____ (play) together if you also like it. 【答案】36. an 37. teachers 38. their 39. watches 40. for 41. loves 42. and 43. to play 44. well 45. play 【解析】 【导语】本文是吉娜的自我介绍，介绍了她的国籍、家庭情况，以及家人的运动喜好和自己的运动技能。 【36题详解】 句意：我是一个英国女孩，但现在我和父母在中国。English以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an，故填an。 【37题详解】 句意：我的父母是同一所中学的老师。主语My parents是复数，teacher的复数是teachers，故填teachers。 【38题详解】 句意：我是他们唯一的女儿。修饰名词daughter用形容词性物主代词，they的形容词性物主代词是their，故填their。 【39题详解】 句意：他经常打篮球，有时候晚上看篮球比赛。主语he是第三人称单数，文章时态为一般现在时，watch用三单形式，故填watches。 【40题详解】 句意：篮球很有趣，但对我来说很难。for sb.表示“对某人来说”，故填for。 【41题详解】 句意：我妈妈喜欢网球。主语My mother是第三人称单数，文章时态为一般现在时，love的第三人称单数形式是loves，故填loves。 【42题详解】 句意：她认为它简单又有趣。“easy”和“fun”是并列关系，用and连接，故填and。 【43题详解】 句意：所以我妈妈想要我和她一起打（网球）。want sb. to do sth.表示“想要某人做某事”，故填to play。 【44题详解】 句意：现在我网球能打得很好。修饰动词play用副词，good的副词形式是well，故填well。 【45题详解】 句意：如果你也喜欢的话，让我们一起打（网球）吧。Let’s do sth.表示“让我们做某事”，故填play。 七、任务型阅读（66~70小题, 每小题2分, 满分10分） 根据材料内容, 简要回答下列问题。把答案写在答题卡各小题的横线上。 I’m Eric. This is my pen. It’s black. Look at my jacket. It’s brown. Brown is my favorite color. Grace is my good friend. Red is her favorite color. Her cup and jacket are red. This is her schoolbag. It’s red, too. Look! One pencil box, two keys, two oranges, a book and two notebooks are in it. The pencil box is green. The keys are black. The oranges are orange. Grace likes oranges very much. The book is blue and the notebooks are white. 46. What color is Eric’s jacket? _______________________________________________________________________ 47. Who is Grace? _______________________________________________________________________ 48. What is Grace’s favorite color? _______________________________________________________________________ 49. How many keys are in Grace’s schoolbag? _______________________________________________________________________ 50 What fruit does Grace like very much? _______________________________________________________________________ 【答案】46. Brown. 47. Eric’s good friend. 48. Red. 49. Two. 50. Oranges. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了埃里克和他的好朋友格蕾丝的物品颜色、喜好等信息，展现了两人的日常物品与偏好。 【46题详解】 根据“Look at my jacket. It’s brown.”可知，埃里克的夹克是棕色的。故填Brown. 【47题详解】 根据“Grace is my good friend.”可知，格蕾丝是埃里克的好朋友。故填Eric’s good friend. 【48题详解】 根据“Red is her favorite color.”可知，格蕾丝最喜欢的颜色是红色。故填Red. 【49题详解】 根据“two keys... are in it”可知，格蕾丝的书包里有两把钥匙。故填Two. 【50题详解】 根据“Grace likes oranges very much.”可知，格蕾丝很喜欢橙子。故填Oranges. 八、汉译英（71~75小题, 每小题2分, 满分10分） 根据汉语意思完成英语句子, 每空一词。把答案写在答题卡71~75小题的横线上。 51. 露西，那些是什么？ What ________ ________, Lucy? 【答案】 ①. are ②. those 【解析】 【详解】根据中文提示可知，此句是特殊疑问句，结构是“疑问词+be动词+主语+其他？”。“那些”用“those”来表达，作主语，对应的be动词是are。故填are；those。 52. 我看见两只兔子在那棵大树下面。 I see ________ ________ under the big tree. 【答案】 ①. two ②. rabbits 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“两只兔子”，rabbit“兔子”，可数名词，用复数two rabbits。故填two；rabbits。 53. 你可以在这个农场里看见许多种类的动物。 You can see many ________ ________ animals on the farm. 【答案】 ①. kinds ②. of 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对比可知，此处缺“许多种类”，“many kinds of”许多种类，固定表达。故填kinds；of。 54. 埃玛和海伦经常给彼此写信。 Emma and Helen often ________ ________ each other. 【答案】 ①. write ②. to 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对比，可知此处缺“给……写信”，“write to sb.”给某人写信，固定表达，主语为复数，时态为一般现在时，动词用原形。故填write；to。 55. 紧挨着我妈妈的是我姨姨。 ________ ________ my mother is my aunt. 【答案】 ①. Next ②. to 【解析】 【详解】根据中文提示可知，“紧挨着”英文短语是next to，用于表示位置关系，句首大写首字母。故填Next；to。 九、书面表达（共15分） 56. 假如你是张平，你参加了英语角的活动。这次活动的主题是用英文介绍自己，请你根据以下提示问题及要求向大家简单地介绍一下自己。 提示问题： 1. How old are you? 2. What’s your favourite colour? 3. What’s your favourite sport? 要求： 1. 包含所给提示问题的回答，语言表达准确，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺； 2. 40词左右，文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数。 3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、班级、校名等信息，否则不予评分。 Good morning, boys and girls. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Good morning, boys and girls. I am Zhang Ping. Nice to meet you. I am 13. My favourite colour is blue because it makes me feel calm. Basketball and swimming are my favourite sports. I play basketball after school on Friday. And I go swimming on Saturdays and Sundays. I hope we can be friends. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为讲稿写作； ②时态：时态用一般现在时； ③提示：根据主题，围绕年龄、颜色、运动三个问题展开，适当发挥原因和益处，使内容连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，问候并介绍姓名、年龄； 第二步，说明最喜欢的颜色及其原因； 第三步，描述最喜欢的运动及其好处，并以结束语收尾。 [亮点词汇] ①favourite最喜欢的 ②play basketball打篮球 ③go swimming去游泳 [高分句型] ①My favourite colour is blue because it makes me feel calm.（because引导原因状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $