Unit 2 单元复习 课件 2025-2026学年人教版八年级英语下册

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摘要:

该初中英语单元复习课件围绕“Stay Healthy”主题,系统梳理健康与安全相关的核心知识,通过分模块整合Section A/B单词、40个重点短语、10个核心句型及中考高频考点,构建“词汇-短语-句型-考点”的完整知识网络,清晰呈现知识点间的逻辑关联。 其亮点在于采用“基础夯实-考点聚焦-综合运用”的分层复习策略,如通过单词词义填空、短语默写巩固语言能力,结合情态动词表建议、反身代词用法等中考考点专项突破,情景对话补全活动培养思维品质。多样化练习设计满足不同学生需求,助力教师精准把握复习重点,有效提升学生语言运用能力和自主学习效率。

内容正文:

单元复习课件 目录 CONTENTS 单词复习 短语复习 知识点复习 练习题 01 02 03 04 Section A 单词复习 ourselves 我们自己 sore 疼痛的;酸痛的 throat 喉咙 stomachache 胃痛;肚子疼 headache 头痛 toothache 牙痛 backache 背痛;腰痛 press 压;按;挤;推 nosebleed 鼻出血 dentist 牙科医生 fever 发烧 stomach 胃;腹部 avoid 避免;防止 gas 气体;燃气 ache 疼痛 X-ray X光照片;X射线 careless 不小心的;粗心的 runny 流鼻涕的;流眼泪的 cough 咳嗽 bruised 受了瘀伤的 Section A 单词复习 suffer 受苦;遭受 suffer from 受苦;受折磨 take a seat 坐下 take one's temperature 给某人量体温 test 检查;测验 flu 流行性感冒 medicine 药;医学 mask 口罩 virus 病毒 stop...from doing 防止…;阻止… description 描写;形容 patient 病人;有耐心的 injury 伤害;损伤 illness 疾病 knife 刀 clear 清晰的;清楚的;清理 pain 疼痛;痛苦 what's more 更有甚者;更为重要的是 brightness 亮度 environment 环境 cross 穿越;横过;交叉 Section B 单词复习 catch fire 着火 themselves 他(或她、它)们自己 fry 油炸;油煎;油炒 turn on 接通(电流、煤气、水等);打开 stove 厨房灶具;炉子 happily 快乐地;高兴地 no way 不可能;没门 burn 燃烧;着火 on fire 着火;起火 flame 火焰 panic 惊恐;恐慌 onto 向;朝 throw 猛动身体(部位);扔;抛 roll (使)翻滚;滚动 quick 快的;迅速的;快速地 be about to 即将;正要(做某事) stop short 突然停住 aid 帮助;援助 first aid 急救 safety 安全;安全处所 extinguisher 灭火器 eat out 上馆子吃饭;在外用餐 Section B 单词复习 tonight 在今晚;今夜 sadly 伤心地;令人遗憾 smoke 烟;吸烟;冒烟 unfortunately 不幸地;可惜地 luckily 幸运地 badly 严重地 harm 伤害;损害 pill 药丸;药片 painful 疼痛的;令人痛苦的 lie 平躺;平放 lie down 平躺;平卧 harmful 有害的 hit 碰撞;击;打;击中 shock 震惊;令人震惊的事;使震惊 bleed 流血;出血 check 检查;查明;检查;调查 tight 疼痛的;憋气的;紧的;牢固的 peanut 花生 nervously 紧张不安地 allergic 过敏的 from now on 从现在起 重点短语 1.stay healthy 保持健康 2.take care of oneself 照顾自己 3.feel well 感觉舒服 4.have a stomachache 胃痛 5.have a headache 头痛 6.have a toothache 牙痛 7.have a sore throat 喉咙痛 8.have a fever 发烧 9.have a backache 背痛 10.have a nosebleed 流鼻血 11.hurt oneself 伤到自己 12.take one’s temperature 量体温 13.see a dentist 看牙医 14.take some medicine 吃药 15.drink enough water 喝足够的水 16.get some rest 休息一下 17.avoid soft drinks 避免喝汽水 18.press down on one’s nose 按住鼻子 19.clean the area 清洁伤口区域 20.cover the cut 包扎伤口 重点短语 21.put something warm on… 在…上敷热的东西 22.be careful 小心 23.fall off one’s bike 从自行车上摔下来 24.catch fire 着火 25.turn on / off the stove 打开 / 关闭炉子 26.put out the fire 灭火 27.roll on the ground 在地上打滚 28.run cool water over… 用凉水冲… 29.first aid 急救 30.safety classes 安全课 31.be allergic to… 对…过敏 32.jump into action 立即行动 33.right away 立刻 34.make a health brochure 制作健康手册 35.food allergy 食物过敏 36.eye strain 眼睛疲劳 37.reduce screen time 减少屏幕时间 38.look away from devices 远离电子设备 39.visit an eye doctor 看眼科医生 40.stay safe 保持安全 重点句子 What’s wrong / the matter?你怎么了? You should / shouldn’t eat so much.你应该 / 不应该吃这么多。 You could drink some water with honey.你可以喝点蜂蜜水。 How did you hurt yourself?你是怎么伤到自己的? I’m suffering from a headache.我头疼得厉害。 It’s important to wear a mask.戴口罩很重要。 If you take care of yourself, you’ll get better soon.如果你照顾好自己,你很快就会好起来。 Be careful not to cut yourself.小心别割伤自己。 What should I do if I have a fever?如果我发烧了该怎么办? I think it’s everyone’s duty to look after our health.我认为照顾好自己的健康是每个人的责任。 中考考点 动词不定式核心用法 情态动词表建议 should / shouldn’t(应该 / 不应该) You should see a dentist. You shouldn’t eat too much. could(可以,语气更委婉) You could drink some water. 反身代词 myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself, ourselves, yourselves, themselves 用法: 宾语:I hurt myself. 强调:I did it myself. 动词不定式核心用法 动词不定式核心用法 中考考点 If + 一般现在时,主句用一般将来时 If you take medicine, you will feel better. 条件句 句型与交际考点 1. 询问健康状况 What’s wrong / the matter? How do you feel? 2. 描述症状 I have a headache / fever / sore throat. My stomach hurts. 3. 提出建议 You should rest. You could take some medicine. 4. 表达责任与义务 It’s everyone’s duty to… We should take care of ourselves. 介词搭配 in hospital(住院) / at the hospital(在医院里) on the ground(在地上) / to the ground(到地上) suffer from(患…病) 动词不定式核心用法 动词不定式核心用法 中考考点 1. 健康问题名词 headache, stomachache, toothache, fever, cough, sore throat 2. 动词短语 take medicine, see a dentist, drink water, get some rest 3. 安全与急救用语 catch fire, put out the fire, first aid, be allergic to 词汇与搭配考点 常见写作话题 描述一次生病或受伤的经历 写一篇健康建议短文 制作健康宣传手册内容 对话写作:医生与病人 练习题 单词词义填空 1. I have a terrible _ (头痛) and need to rest. 2. If you have a _ (胃痛), you shouldn’t eat too much. 3. She has a _ (喉咙痛) because she talked too much. 4. You should see a _ (牙医) if your tooth hurts. 5. He fell off his bike and _ (受伤) his leg. 6. Please _ (避免) eating too much sweet food. 7. The doctor asked me to _ (吃药) three times a day. 8. I have a _ (发烧) and feel very hot. 9. If you have a nosebleed, _ (按压) your nose. 10. It’s important to drink _ (足够的) water every day. headache stomachache sore throat dentist hurt avoid take medicine fever press enough 单词词义填空 11. You should _ (清洁) the cut and cover it with a bandage. 12. He was so careless that he _ (切到) himself with a knife. 13. If you feel tired, you should _ (休息) for a while. 14. Eating too fast could make your _ (胃) ache. 15. You should _ (看) a doctor if you don’t feel well. 16. It’s _ (危险的) to play with fire. 17. She is _ (过敏的) to peanuts. 18. You need to do some _ (运动) to keep fit. 19. He almost _ (摔倒) when he was running. 20. We should learn some _ (急救) skills. clean cut rest stomach see / visit dangerous allergic exercise fell first aid 短语默写 1. 保持健康 _ 2. 照顾自己 _ 3. 胃痛 _ 4. 发烧 _ 5. 喉咙痛 _ 6. 看牙医 _ 7. 吃药 _ 8. 量体温 _ 9. 休息一下 _ 10. 避免喝汽水 _ 11. 按住鼻子 _ 12. 清洁伤口 _ 13. 着火 _ 14. 关掉炉子 _ 15. 灭火 _ 16. 在地上打滚 _ 17. 立即行动 _ 18. 对……过敏 _ 19. 急救 _ 20. 保持安全 _ stay healthy take care of oneself / yourself have a stomachache have a fever have a sore throat see a dentist take medicine take one’s temperature take / have a rest avoid soft drinks press down on one’s nose clean the cut / wound catch fire turn off the stove put out the fire roll on the ground jump into action be allergic to (sth.) first aid stay safe 句子翻译 1. If you have a stomachache, you _ eat too much. (不应该) 2. You should drink _ and _. (多喝水,好好休息) 3. He _ his bike by accident. (从……摔下来) 4. If you are bleeding, _ the cut and _ it. (按住伤口并清洁) 5. She is _ peanuts, so she can't eat them. (对……过敏) 6. We should learn _. (照顾自己) 7. If you have a fever, _. (最好去看医生) 8. Don't play with fire in the kitchen. _. (很危险) 9. He _ while he was cutting vegetables yesterday. (切到手指) 10. _ is very important. (学习急救知识) shouldn’t more water have a good rest / rest well fell off press down on clean allergic to to take care of ourselves / ourselves you’d better see a doctor / it’s best to see a doctor It’s very dangerous cut his finger Learning first aid (knowledge) 单项选择 ( )1. If you have a toothache, you should _ a dentist. A. look at B. see C. watch D. visit to ( )2. You _ eat too much ice cream. It’s bad for your stomach. A. should B. could C. shouldn’t D. must ( )3. She hurt _ when she was playing basketball. A. herself B. her C. hers D. she ( )4. If you have a fever, you _ take some medicine. A. would B. should C. will D. can ( )5. He _ his leg when he fell off the bike. A. hurt B. hurts C. hurting D. hurted B C A B A ( )6. You should drink _ water every day. A. enough B. many C. few D. lot of ( )7. If you have a nosebleed, press down _ your nose. A. on B. at C. in D. with ( )8. It’s important _ good care of your health. A. take B. taking C. to take D. took ( )9. She is allergic _ seafood. A. at B. with C. to D. for ( )10. If you feel tired, you should _ a break. A. do B. take C. make D. get 单项选择 A A C C B 适当形式填空 1. He _ (have) a stomachache yesterday. 2. You should _ (see) a doctor if you are sick. 3. She often _ (hurt) herself when she cooks. 4. It’s important _ (drink) enough water. 5. He _ (fall) off the chair and hurt his back. 6. They are learning how _ (take) care of themselves. 7. If you _ (have) a fever, you should rest. 8. She _ (be) allergic to cats since she was a child. 9. You shouldn’t _ (eat) too much junk food. 10. He _ (cut) his finger while he was cooking. had see hurts to drink fell to take have has been eat cut 介词填空 用适当的介词填空。 1. She is allergic _ peanuts. 2. Press down _ your nose if it bleeds. 3. He fell _ his bike and hurt his knee. 4. You should take care _ yourself. 5. If you have a fever, you should go _ the doctor. to on off of to 句型转换 1. You should see a dentist. (改为否定句) You _ _ see a dentist. 2. He has a stomachache. (对划线部分提问) _ _ with him? 3. She hurt herself yesterday. (改为一般疑问句) _ she _ herself yesterday? 4. It’s important to drink water. (改为同义句) Drinking water _ _. 5. If you have a fever, take some medicine. (改为祈使句) _ _ medicine if you have a fever. should not What’s wrong Did hurt is important Take some 情景对话补全 A: You don't look well. What's wrong? B: (1) _ A: Oh dear. How did you hurt it? B: (2) _ A: That sounds painful. You should put some ice on it. B: (3) _ A: Then you should at least rest and avoid walking too much. B: (4) _ A: If the pain doesn't go away, you must see a doctor. B: (5) _ A: You're welcome. Take care of yourself. I have a terrible pain in my knee. / My knee hurts badly. I fell down during a basketball game. / I fell off my bike. I will. / But I don’t have any ice right now. / OK, I’ll try that. I guess you’re right. I’ll stay at home today. / But I have PE class later. OK, I will. Thank you for your advice. / Thanks, I’ll do that. 感谢聆听 批评指导 Thanks for listening $

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