精品解析：江苏省南京市浦口区江浦县星甸镇第二中学2024-2025学年七年级下学期6月月考英语试卷

2024-2025学年第二学期6月限时训练 七年级英语 第Ⅰ卷 选择题 一、听力 （共15题，每小题1分） 第一部分：听对话回答问题，每段对话听两遍。 1. What is Mike’s favourite animal? A. B. C. 2. When is Sam’s birthday? A. B. C. 3. What subject does Joe like best? A. Art. B. Geography. C. PE 4. What’s the weather like now? A. B. C. 5. How many bones do people have at birth （出生时） ? A. 206. B. 260. C. 300 6. Where did the boy go yesterday? A. To the zoo. B. To the museum. C. To the park. 7. How much meat can a tiger eat at a time? A. About 120 pounds. B. About 100 pounds. C. About 80 pounds. 8. Which country grows the most apples? A. China. B. Russia. C. The UK. 9. What do we know about elephants? A. They can’t swim. B. They can’t run. C. They can’t jump. 10. What color were the carrots in the old times? A. Orange. B. Red. C. Purple. 第二部分：你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，听两遍。请选出你认为最合适的答案。 听一段对话，回答第11—12小题。 11. How many dogs does Nicole keep? A. two B. three C. Five 12 Where is Nicole now? A. At the bus stop B. At school C. At home. 听第一篇短文，回答第13—15小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 What are their favourite animals? Amy She likes 13 and she thinks they are cute. Lisa She has 14 pet dogs. Her dogs are smart. Rick He often goes to the zoo to see giraffes. The giraffes are 15 . 13. A. giraffes B. elephants C. pandas 14. A. two B. three C. four 15. A. cute B. smart C. friendly 二、单项选择 （共15题，每小题1分） 1. —________ can I keep the book, Mr Wu? —For two weeks. A How often B. How long C. How much D. How far 2. Every morning I get up and I can always hear the birds________. A. sings B. sing C. to sing D. are singing 3. About ________ of the police officers here ________ below 30 years old. A. two thirds; is B. two third; are C. two thirds; are D. two third; is 4. —Mum, could I watch TV? —I’m afraid you _________. Do your homework first. A. can’t B. can C. couldn’t D. could 5. —Look at the dark clouds, and the wind is blowing strongly. —It ________ that a heavy rain is coming. A. sounds B. seems C. feels D. looks 6. —_________ surprised the mother looks! —I guess she didn’t think her son could be the winner. A. How B. What C. How the D. What a 7. —It’s dangerous to walk ________ the road when the traffic lights are red. —Yes, but a few people still do that. A. over B. across C. through D. past 8. Which of the following “-ed” has a different pronunciation from the other three? A. played B. answered C. listened D. walked 9. Wow! You’ve got so many clothes． -- But ______ of them are in fashion now. A. none B. both C. neither D. all 10. Today all the students feel ______ because the final of our School Football Match will begin this afternoon. A. excited B. worried C. exciting D. worrying 11. The firemen came here and ______ the fire as quickly as possible. They are our heroes. A. put up B. put into C. put away D. put out 12. —Jack shall we go to the zoo to see wild animals? —I’d love to, but I have to ________ my little sister at home. A. look after B. look at C. look for D. look like 13. Here is a poem. Which word can be put in ________? Sleep I go to bed at eight So I won’t get up too late Because I have a ________ With my teacher at eight. A. date B. meeting C. lesson D. talk 14. —Peter, can you remember all I said just now? —Let me write it down when it’s still _________ in my mind(头脑). A. new B. fresh C. bright D. comfortable 15. —A restaurant in Xuyi started selling different flavors of crayfish (龙虾). —________. I can’t wait to have a try. A. That’s all right B. Don’t worry C. No problem D. Sounds great 三、完形填空 （共10小题；每小题1分） It seems that many animals can know when an earthquake (地震) will happen. This news may be important, because earthquakes can knock down homes and ____16____ people. The animals may help save people’s lives. Some animals make a lot of noise before an earthquake. If dogs are usually ____17____, they will bark (吠叫) loudly before an earthquake. And strange things will happen to animals. Horses on farms run around in circles. Mice leave their holes and ____18____. Fish jump out of the water. People get less ____19____ from cows. These examples happened in many ____20____. In Italy, cats ran down the streets in a group. That happened only a few hours before an earthquake. In the USA, there is a strange thing. A man ____21____ some small pet frogs in his house. One Sunday, the frogs jumped around more than ever. They made loud ____22____ like bigger frogs and woke up the man. That night, an earthquake happened and the man was ____23____ saved. Right now, there is no sure way to predict (预告) when an earthquake will happen. But if people want to ____24____ when an earthquake is coming, they can see what animals will do. Then they can keep away from the earthquake ____25____. Animals can really help this. 16. A. save B. help C. kill D. catch 17. A. small B. big C. asleep D. quiet 18. A. run away B. fly away C. sweep away D. put away 19. A. milk B. meat C. water D. grass 20. A. towns B. countries C. cities D. villages 21. A. made B. sold C. kept D. got 22. A. anger B. noise C. smell D. fun 23. A. sadly B. angrily C. carefully D. luckily 24. A. know B. decide C. plan D. remember 25. A. specially B. suddenly C. safely D. dangerously 四、阅读理解 （共10小题；每小题1分） A Poyang Lake It’s the largest freshwater (淡水) lake in China. It’s the second largest lake, after Qinghai Lake, in China. It is in the northern part of Jiangxi Province (省), China. It’s 173 km long and 74 km wide. It’s home to over three hundred kinds of birds. Lake Superior (苏必利尔湖) It’s the largest freshwater lake in North America. It’s the third deepest (最深的) freshwater lake in the world, after Lake Baikal in Russia and Lake Tanganyika in Africa. Canada and America share it. It’s 616 km long and 257 km wide. There are over 80 kinds of fish in Lake Superior. 26. Poyang Lake is a great place to ________. A. go fishing B. go boating C. watch birds D. go swimming 27. What can we learn from the passage? A. The world’s largest freshwater lake is in Africa. B. Lake Superior is much longer than Poyang Lake. C. Poyang Lake is much wider than Lake Superior. D. There are 80 kinds of birds in Poyang Lake. 28. Where can we read the text? A. In a geography book. B. In a math book. C. In a Chinese book. D. In a picture book. B Have you been to pet-themed (宠物主题) restaurants? Now in China, they are getting more and more popular because a lot of people love keeping pets. So actually these restaurants are famous for their pets rather than (而不是) food. There are not so many kinds of food in these pet-themed restaurants, but people can play with cats, dogs, ducks, rabbits or other animals while eating or having drinks. Many pet lovers would like to go to such restaurants to enjoy their weekends. However, is it safe to enjoy food in such an environment? In fact, there are many problems of the pet-themed restaurants. Animal hairs are everywhere, and there’s often bad smell in the restaurants. In one of the dog-themed restaurants, the dogs fight, jump onto the dining table or even poop in the dining area. Some people thought the animals in the pet-themed restaurants might carry parasites (寄生虫) and spread diseases (传播疾病), which were bad for people. Besides, although the animals are kept by the restaurants as pets, they may attack (袭击) people. As more pets are entering Chinese families, they have become an important part of people’s daily lives. The growing pet-themed restaurants have made people’s lives interesting and colorful. However, without rules and regulations, the restaurants can’t be good choices for people. 29. Why pet-themed restaurants are so popular? A. Because people can enjoy many kinds of food there. B. Because people are too bored on weekends. C. Because more and more people like keeping pets. D. Because it is safe to enjoy food in such an environment. 30. Paragraph 2 talks about ______. A. the activities of the pet-themed restaurants B. the problems of the pet-themed restaurants C. the dining space in the pet-themed restaurants D. the kinds of animals in the pet-themed restaurants 31. The underlined word “they” in the last paragraph refers to ______. A. Chinese families B. pet-themed restaurants C. pets D. people 32. What is the writer’s attitude (态度) towards the pet-themed restaurants? A. People need them to help keep pets and have fun. B. All of them are not safe and should be closed. C. People can choose any of them as they like. D. Rules and regulations should be made for them. C Bob likes climbing very much. However, there wasn’t one climbing club in his school at first, so he felt sad. At the beginning of the second year of middle school, his school offered rock climbing lessons in order to encourage students to exercise. He was so happy that he joined at once. In the first lesson, the coach said, “Rock climbing needs strength, speed, courage and persistence (坚持). All these are necessary.” But in Bob’s opinion, rock climbing was just a fun activity. It interested him. During the following classes, the coach asked the students to run 1,000 metres first, and then climb with a rope. When Bob finished running, he almost lost his breath and got bored, and he even did not want to touch the rope. He thought it was less interesting than before. The coach noticed that and asked him, “Why do you want to take rock climbing lessons?” “I come for fun, of course.” “Is that fun?” he asked. Bob shook his head slowly. The coach then explained patiently, “That’s because you stop halfway. You know, beautiful sights are always on the top.” After hearing his words, Bob made up his mind to finish his journey. When he got to the top in the end, he felt really excited. Sometimes it’s hard to reach the top of the mountain, but it’s a pity to stop halfway, so don’t give up. 33. Why did the school offer rock climbing lessons? A. To develop students’ hobbies. B. To encourage students to exercise. C. To offer students more clubs. D. To let students enjoy activities. 34. What does the underlined word “it” refer to in Paragraph 4? A. Running. B. Rock climbing. C. Taking lessons. D. Touching the rope. 35. What’s the best title of the passage? A. Learn to accept helpful advice. B. Let’s find the best hobby. C. Don’t give up halfway. D. Never stay in the same place. 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题 五、基础知识 （每题1分，共20题） (A) 根据中文提示或音标填写恰当单词 （每题1分，共5分） 36. It’s raining outside. Don’t ________ (忘记) to take an umbrella with you. 37. The brave man saved ________ (几个) kids in the river last month. 38. His mind is full of ________ ([streɪndʒ]) ideas all the time. 39. It’s important to keep the ________ (平衡) of nature. 40. Once you ________ (决定) to do something you should always try your best and never give up. (B) 用括号中单词的适当形式填空。（每题1分，共5分） 41. Here’s some advice to help you carry backpacks ________ (safe). 42. Taking a boat trip is the best way ________ (see) the Yangtze River. 43. He is ________ (luck) to live in such a nice community. 44. Last year, some families ______ (lose) everything in the flood. 45. The fish can survive in the cold living ______ (condition). (C) 句型转换 （每题1分，共5分） 46. The movie was very exciting.（改为感叹句） ________ ________ exciting movie it was! 47. Someone can live in such difficult conditions.（改为一般疑问句） ________ ________ live in such difficult conditions? 48. Mike found a pingpong bat in the library this morning. （改为否定句） Mike ________ ________ a pingpong bat in the library this morning. 49. As you know, most of a desert is made of sand. （改为同义句） As you know, a desert is ________ ________ of sand. 50. I solved the problem on my own. I solved the problem ________ ________. (D) 翻译句子 （每题1分，共5分） 51. 我为自己能独自处理这个问题而感到骄傲。 I was ____________ for dealing with the problem on my own. 52. 西湖占地面积为6.38平方千米。 The West Lake ____________ 6.38 square kilometres. 53. 拥有我的宠物狗，我从不感觉孤独。 With my pet dog, I never ____________. 54. 长江是许多鱼类和动物的家园。 The Yangtze River ____________ lots of fish and animals. 55. 我刚才经过的时候，看到戴维正在练习街舞。 I saw David practising street dancing when I ____________. 六、阅读填空 （共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） A) 请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。（注意：每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。） 阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后的表格 (每空一词) We live in a world full of different kinds of people. We also want to be popular at school or make new friends easily. The ways below will make others like you. Be Interested in Others Ask other people about what they love. If they love playing basketball, you can ask “Who’s your favorite player?” or “Which team do you like most?” When you listen and care about their interests, they will feel happy. Maybe they’ll tell you about a great game or a fun team. You can also learn new things from them! It’s good for both of you—you share happiness and ideas! Wear a Smile Often A smile is like a magic key. It helps people feel close to each other. When you smile at a new classmate, he or she may smile back. That’s a great way to start a friendship (友谊)! When your friend is sad, your smile can make him or her feel better. Smiles are free, but they are very important. They bring joy to everyone around you. Remember a Person's Name People love their names because names make them different. When you meet someone called Lily, try to remember “Lily” instead of (而不是) “the girl with long hair”. Next time you see her, just say, “Hi, Lily!” She will be happy because you remember her name. It shows that you respect her. Be a Careful Listener First When others talk to you, look at them and listen. Don’t just think about your own ideas. Ask questions like “What did you do last weekend?”or “Do you like watching films?” Let them talk about their stories and feelings. Everyone loves it when others listen to him or her! If you listen well, people want to be with you more. These tips are easy to try. Do you want to use them today? Start with a smile, remember a name, and ask someone about their day. You’ll find that making people like you is fun and simple! ___56___ to make people like you Be interested in others Ask others about their ____57____ and interests. It brings happiness and ideas to both of you. ___58___ often Smile at new classmates. A smile helps ____59____ a friendship, and it makes people feel close. Smiles cost ____60____, but they can make sad friends happy. Remember a person's name A person’s name makes him or her not the ____61____ as others. Remembering a person’s name shows your ____62____. It helps you make friends easily. Listen ____63____ first Look at the people and listen when they talk. If so, they’ll enjoy ____64____ time with you. Conclusion (总结) It is not ____65____ to make people like you when you start to use these tips. (B) 根据短文内容及首字母提示，写出所缺单词。 We live a happy life. But at the same time, we are becoming busier and busier. We are busy w____66____ our work and can’t spend time on our sports. In fact, we should t____67____ part in some outdoor activities. Outdoor activities can make us both h____68____ and healthy. The following are some outdoor activities. First, jogging is a kind of outdoor activity. It is good for your h____69____. You can go jogging at any time. The second is horse r____70____. If you want to have a try, you can go to People’s Park. What activity is that? It’s skating. It is like dancing. A____71____ one is cycling (骑自行车). It is a common (常见的) outdoor activity. It is a game too. I live in the country. When I was young, I often s____72____ in the river by the house. Swimming can make us feel cool in summer. But now there are fewer clean rivers now. The last one is camping. Let’s suppose: How will you feel when you sleep on the green grass and enjoy the fresh a____73____ on one sunny afternoon? Of course, I will feel c____74____. Dear friends, I talk about six kinds of outdoor activities. There are some more outdoor activities too. Which is your favourite? Why not join in them and make your l____75____ colourful? 七、书面表达 （本题满分10分） 76. 假设你是Tommy，上周末你们班组织了一次户外活动。请根据下表提供的信息写一篇80词左右的短文介绍这次户外活动。 What outdoor activity cycling When you set off 8 a.m. last Sunday What problems you met … How you felt … What can you get from it … 要求：（1） 内容要涵盖要点，可适当补充，全文连贯通顺； （2） 注意人称和时态。（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数） Hello, I’m Tommy. Everybody knows outdoor activities help us get close to nature and relax. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024-2025学年第二学期6月限时训练 七年级英语 第Ⅰ卷 选择题 一、听力 （共15题，每小题1分） 第一部分：听对话回答问题，每段对话听两遍。 1. What is Mike’s favourite animal? A. B. C. 2. When is Sam’s birthday? A. B. C. 3. What subject does Joe like best? A. Art. B. Geography. C. PE 4. What’s the weather like now? A. B. C. 5. How many bones do people have at birth （出生时） ? A. 206. B. 260. C. 300 6. Where did the boy go yesterday? A. To the zoo. B. To the museum. C. To the park. 7. How much meat can a tiger eat at a time? A. About 120 pounds. B. About 100 pounds. C. About 80 pounds. 8. Which country grows the most apples? A. China. B. Russia. C. The UK. 9. What do we know about elephants? A. They can’t swim. B. They can’t run. C. They can’t jump. 10. What color were the carrots in the old times? A. Orange. B. Red. C. Purple. 第二部分：你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，听两遍。请选出你认为最合适的答案。 听一段对话，回答第11—12小题。 11. How many dogs does Nicole keep? A. two B. three C. Five 12. Where is Nicole now? A. At the bus stop B. At school C. At home. 听第一篇短文，回答第13—15小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 What are their favourite animals? Amy She likes 13 and she thinks they are cute. Lisa She has 14 pet dogs. Her dogs are smart. Rick He often goes to the zoo to see giraffes. The giraffes are 15 . 13. A. giraffes B. elephants C. pandas 14. A. two B. three C. four 15. A. cute B. smart C. friendly 二、单项选择 （共15题，每小题1分） 1. —________ can I keep the book, Mr Wu? —For two weeks. A. How often B. How long C. How much D. How far 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——吴先生，这本书我能保存多久？——两个星期。 考查特殊疑问词。how often多久一次；how long多长时间；how much多少钱；how far多远。根据“For two weeks.”可知，此处是对时间段进行提问，应该用how long。故选B。 2. Every morning I get up and I can always hear the birds________. A. sings B. sing C. to sing D. are singing 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：每天早上我起床时，总能听到鸟儿在唱歌。 考查非谓语动词。根据“hear the birds”可知，是hear sb/sth doing/do“听见某人/某物做……”；结合“I can always hear the birds”，此处指经常听到，空处用动词原形作宾语补足语。故选B。 3. About ________ of the police officers here ________ below 30 years old. A. two thirds; is B. two third; are C. two thirds; are D. two third; is 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这里的警察大约有三分之二年龄在30岁以下。 考查分数的表达和主谓一致。结合选项可知，第一空应填分数。分子大于1时，分母用复数形式，故“三分之二”应为“two thirds”，排除选项B、D；根据“the police officers”可知，此处为复数主语，故谓语动词用are。故选C。 4. —Mum, could I watch TV? —I’m afraid you _________. Do your homework first. A. can’t B. can C. couldn’t D. could 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我可以看电视吗？——恐怕你不能。先做作业。 考查情态动词的用法。can’t不能；can可以；couldn’t不能；could能够，可以。根据“Do your homework first.”可知，不能看电视；疑问句中的could表示委婉语气，否定回答用can’t。故选A。 5. —Look at the dark clouds, and the wind is blowing strongly. —It ________ that a heavy rain is coming. A. sounds B. seems C. feels D. looks 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——看那乌云，风刮得很大。——看来要下大雨了。 考查动词词义辨析。sounds听起来；seems似乎；feels感到；looks看。根据“Look at the dark clouds, and the wind is blowing strongly.”可知，此处表示推断，指似乎要下大雨了。故选B。 6. —_________ surprised the mother looks! —I guess she didn’t think her son could be the winner. A. How B. What C. How the D. What a 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——母亲看上去多么惊讶啊！——我想她没料到她儿子会是赢家。 考查感叹句。分析句子结构可知，此句为感叹句，中心词“surprised”为形容词，符合“how+形容词+主谓！”的结构。故选A。 7. —It’s dangerous to walk ________ the road when the traffic lights are red. —Yes, but a few people still do that. A. over B. across C. through D. past 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——当红灯亮的时候横穿马路太危险了。——是的，但是还是有人会这么做。 考查介词用法。over悬在……上方；across表面横穿；through内部通过；past经过。根据句子中的“walk”和“road”可知是在过马路，从马路的一边到另一边，用介词“across”。故选B。 8. Which of the following “-ed” has a different pronunciation from the other three? A. played B. answered C. listened D. walked 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：以下哪一个“-ed”的发音与其他三个不同？ 考查字母组合的发音。played/pleɪd/；answered/ˈɑːnsəd/；listened/ˈlɪsnd/； walked/wɔːkt/。根据音标可知，选项D中的ed的发音为/t/，和其他三项不同。故选D。 9. Wow! You’ve got so many clothes． -- But ______ of them are in fashion now. A. none B. both C. neither D. all 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】解析过程：考查不定代词的用法。句意：哇!你有这么多衣服。---可是他们都过时了。A． none （ 三者以上）一个也没有，没有人 B． both （两者）都C． neither（两者）都不D． all （三者及以上）都。but 表转折，虽然衣服多，但是都不时髦了，many表许多，肯定不止两个，故选A 10. Today, all the students feel ______ because the final of our School Football Match will begin this afternoon. A. excited B. worried C. exciting D. worrying 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：今天，所有的学生都很兴奋，因为我们学校足球赛的决赛将于今天下午开始。 考查形容词辨析。excited兴奋的；worried担心的；exciting令人激动的；worrying令人担忧的。根据“because the final of our School Football Match will begin this afternoon.”可知学校足球赛的决赛将于今天下午开始，所以学生都很兴奋，修饰人，用excited。故选A。 11. The firemen came here and ______ the fire as quickly as possible. They are our heroes. A. put up B. put into C. put away D. put out 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：消防队员来到这里，以最快的速度扑灭了大火。他们是我们的英雄。 考查动词短语辨析。put up搭建；put into投入；put away把……收起来；put out扑灭。空处应表达扑灭大火。故选D。 12. —Jack, shall we go to the zoo to see wild animals? —I’d love to, but I have to ________ my little sister at home. A. look after B. look at C. look for D. look like 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——杰克，我们去动物园看野生动物好吗？——我很想去，但是我得在家照顾我的小妹妹。 考查动词短语。look after照顾；look at看着；look for寻找；look like看起来像。根据“I have to … my little sister at home”可知，此处应指在家照顾小妹妹。故选A。 13. Here is a poem. Which word can be put in ________? Sleep I go to bed at eight So I won’t get up too late Because I have a ________ With my teacher at eight. A. date B. meeting C. lesson D. talk 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是一首诗。哪个单词可以放在________里？ 考查常识。date约会；meeting会议；lesson课程；talk谈话。这是一首英文诗，且分析每行最后一个单词“eight, late, ..., eight”可知，eight和eight押韵，late和date押韵。故选A。 14. —Peter, can you remember all I said just now? —Let me write it down when it’s still _________ in my mind(头脑). A. new B. fresh C. bright D. comfortable 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Peter，你还记得我刚才说的话吗？——当我还记得的时候，让我把它写下来。 考查形容词辨析。new新的；fresh新鲜的；bright明亮的；comfortable舒适的。根据“Let me write it down when it’s still … in my mind”可知，在脑海里还清晰的时候就记下来，用fresh符合，故选B。 15. —A restaurant in Xuyi started selling different flavors of crayfish (龙虾). —________. I can’t wait to have a try. A. That’s all right B. Don’t worry C. No problem D. Sounds great 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——盱眙一家餐馆开始销售不同口味的小龙虾。——听起来很棒。我已经迫不及待想尝试一下了。 考查情景交际。That’s all right没关系；Don’t worry不用担心；No problem没问题；Sounds great听起来很棒。根据后文“I can’t wait to have a try.”可知，听到了这个消息，感觉很棒。故选D。 三、完形填空 （共10小题；每小题1分） It seems that many animals can know when an earthquake (地震) will happen. This news may be important, because earthquakes can knock down homes and ____16____ people. The animals may help save people’s lives. Some animals make a lot of noise before an earthquake. If dogs are usually ____17____, they will bark (吠叫) loudly before an earthquake. And strange things will happen to animals. Horses on farms run around in circles. Mice leave their holes and ____18____. Fish jump out of the water. People get less ____19____ from cows. These examples happened in many ____20____. In Italy, cats ran down the streets in a group. That happened only a few hours before an earthquake. In the USA, there is a strange thing. A man ____21____ some small pet frogs in his house. One Sunday, the frogs jumped around more than ever. They made loud ____22____ like bigger frogs and woke up the man. That night, an earthquake happened and the man was ____23____ saved. Right now, there is no sure way to predict (预告) when an earthquake will happen. But if people want to ____24____ when an earthquake is coming, they can see what animals will do. Then they can keep away from the earthquake ____25____. Animals can really help this. 16. A. save B. help C. kill D. catch 17. A. small B. big C. asleep D. quiet 18. A. run away B. fly away C. sweep away D. put away 19. A. milk B. meat C. water D. grass 20. A. towns B. countries C. cities D. villages 21. A. made B. sold C. kept D. got 22. A. anger B. noise C. smell D. fun 23. A. sadly B. angrily C. carefully D. luckily 24. A. know B. decide C. plan D. remember 25. A. specially B. suddenly C. safely D. dangerously 【答案】16. C 17. D 18. A 19. A 20. B 21. C 22. B 23. D 24. A 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了通过动物的行为对地震进行预知的方法。 【16题详解】 句意：这个消息可能很重要，因为地震可以摧毁房屋并造成人员伤亡。 save拯救；help帮助；kill杀死；catch抓住。根据“earthquakes can knock down homes and ... people”及常识可知，地震可以摧毁房屋并造成人员伤亡。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：如果狗平时很安静，它们会在地震前大声吠叫。 small小的；big大的；asleep睡着的；quiet安静的。根据“Some animals make a lot of noise before an earthquake.”和“they will bark loudly before an earthquake”可知，有些动物在地震前会发出很大的噪音，狗在地震前会大声吠叫，故可推断此处是假设平时很“安静的”狗。故选D。 【18题详解】 句意：老鼠离开它们的洞逃跑了。 run away逃走；fly away飞走；sweep away扫去；put away放好。根据“Mice leave their holes and ...”可知，地震前老鼠们会离开它们的洞穴并且跑走了。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：人们从奶牛那里得到的牛奶更少了。 milk牛奶；meat肉；water水；grass草。根据“People get less ... from cows.”及常识可知，人们会从奶牛那里得到更少的牛奶。故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：这些例子发生在许多国家。 towns小镇；countries国家；cities城市；villages乡村。根据“In Italy, cats ran down the streets in a group.”和“In the USA, there is a strange thing.”可知，作者提出的两个例子是来自不同国家的，分别是意大利和美国。故选B。 【21题详解】 句意：一个人在家里养了一些小宠物青蛙。 made制作；sold售卖；kept饲养；got得到。根据“A man ... some small pet frogs in his house.”可知，有一个男人在家里“养”了很多小的宠物青蛙。故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：它们像更大的青蛙一样发出巨大的声音，把那个人吵醒了。 anger怒火；noise噪音；smell气味；fun乐趣。根据“They made loud ... like bigger frogs and woke up the man.”可知，它们发出“噪音”吵醒了男人。故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：那天晚上，地震发生了，那个人幸运地得救了。 sadly悲伤地；angrily生气地；carefully小心地；luckily幸运地。根据“the man was ... saved”可知，这个男人应是“幸运地”获救了。故选D。 【24题详解】 句意：但是如果人们想知道地震什么时候来，他们可以看看动物会怎么做。 know知道；decide决定；plan计划；remember记住。根据“if people want to ... when an earthquake is coming”可知，此处应是“如果人们想知道地震什么时候来”。故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：然后他们可以安全地远离地震。 specially特殊地；suddenly突然；safely安全地；dangerously危险地。根据“Animals can really help this.”可知，他们可以安全地远离地震。故选C。 四、阅读理解 （共10小题；每小题1分） A Poyang Lake It’s the largest freshwater (淡水) lake in China It’s the second largest lake, after Qinghai Lake, in China. It is in the northern part of Jiangxi Province (省), China. It’s 173 km long and 74 km wide. It’s home to over three hundred kinds of birds. Lake Superior (苏必利尔湖) It’s the largest freshwater lake in North America. It’s the third deepest (最深的) freshwater lake in the world, after Lake Baikal in Russia and Lake Tanganyika in Africa. Canada and America share it. It’s 616 km long and 257 km wide. There are over 80 kinds of fish in Lake Superior 26. Poyang Lake is a great place to ________. A. go fishing B. go boating C. watch birds D. go swimming 27. What can we learn from the passage? A. The world’s largest freshwater lake is in Africa. B. Lake Superior is much longer than Poyang Lake. C. Poyang Lake is much wider than Lake Superior. D. There are 80 kinds of birds in Poyang Lake. 28. Where can we read the text? A. In a geography book. B. In a math book. C. In a Chinese book. D. In a picture book. 【答案】26. C 27. B 28. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了鄱阳湖和苏必利尔湖。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一个表格“It’s home to over three hundred kinds of birds.”可知，鄱阳湖有三百多种鸟，因此适合去观鸟。故选C。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Poyang Lake：It’s 173 km long and 74 km wide.”和“Lake Superior：It’s 616 km long and 257 km wide.”可知，苏必利尔湖比鄱阳湖长得多，故选B。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。本文介绍了鄱阳湖和苏必利尔湖，推测能在地理书上看到这篇文章。故选A。 B Have you been to pet-themed (宠物主题) restaurants? Now in China, they are getting more and more popular because a lot of people love keeping pets. So actually these restaurants are famous for their pets rather than (而不是) food. There are not so many kinds of food in these pet-themed restaurants, but people can play with cats, dogs, ducks, rabbits or other animals while eating or having drinks. Many pet lovers would like to go to such restaurants to enjoy their weekends. However, is it safe to enjoy food in such an environment? In fact, there are many problems of the pet-themed restaurants. Animal hairs are everywhere, and there’s often bad smell in the restaurants. In one of the dog-themed restaurants, the dogs fight, jump onto the dining table or even poop in the dining area. Some people thought the animals in the pet-themed restaurants might carry parasites (寄生虫) and spread diseases (传播疾病), which were bad for people. Besides, although the animals are kept by the restaurants as pets, they may attack (袭击) people. As more pets are entering Chinese families, they have become an important part of people’s daily lives. The growing pet-themed restaurants have made people’s lives interesting and colorful. However, without rules and regulations, the restaurants can’t be good choices for people. 29. Why pet-themed restaurants are so popular? A. Because people can enjoy many kinds of food there. B. Because people are too bored on weekends. C. Because more and more people like keeping pets. D. Because it is safe to enjoy food in such an environment. 30. Paragraph 2 talks about ______. A. the activities of the pet-themed restaurants B. the problems of the pet-themed restaurants C. the dining space in the pet-themed restaurants D. the kinds of animals in the pet-themed restaurants 31. The underlined word “they” in the last paragraph refers to ______. A. Chinese families B. pet-themed restaurants C. pets D. people 32. What is the writer’s attitude (态度) towards the pet-themed restaurants? A. People need them to help keep pets and have fun. B. All of them are not safe and should be closed. C. People can choose any of them as they like. D. Rules and regulations should be made for them. 【答案】29. C 30. B 31. C 32. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了宠物主题餐厅在中国流行原因及其存在的问题。 29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Now in China, they are getting more and more popular because a lot of people love keeping pets.”可知，宠物主题餐厅受欢迎的原因是越来越多的人喜欢养宠物。故选C。 【30题详解】 段落大意题。第二段主要描述了宠物主题餐厅存在问题，如动物毛发、异味、动物行为问题以及潜在的卫生和安全风险。故选B。 【31题详解】 代词指代题。根据“As more pets are entering Chinese families, they have become an important part of people’s daily lives.”可知，随着越来越多的宠物进入中国家庭，它们已经成为人们日常生活的重要组成部分。they指代的是前文提到的“pets”。故选C。 【32题详解】 观点态度题。根据最后一句“However, without rules and regulations, the restaurants can’t be good choices for people.”可知，作者认为需要为宠物主题餐厅制定规则和规范。故选D。 C Bob likes climbing very much. However, there wasn’t one climbing club in his school at first, so he felt sad. At the beginning of the second year of middle school, his school offered rock climbing lessons in order to encourage students to exercise. He was so happy that he joined at once. In the first lesson, the coach said, “Rock climbing needs strength, speed, courage and persistence (坚持). All these are necessary.” But in Bob’s opinion, rock climbing was just a fun activity. It interested him. During the following classes, the coach asked the students to run 1,000 metres first, and then climb with a rope. When Bob finished running, he almost lost his breath and got bored, and he even did not want to touch the rope. He thought it was less interesting than before. The coach noticed that and asked him, “Why do you want to take rock climbing lessons?” “I come for fun, of course.” “Is that fun?” he asked. Bob shook his head slowly. The coach then explained patiently, “That’s because you stop halfway. You know, beautiful sights are always on the top.” After hearing his words, Bob made up his mind to finish his journey. When he got to the top in the end, he felt really excited. Sometimes it’s hard to reach the top of the mountain, but it’s a pity to stop halfway, so don’t give up. 33. Why did the school offer rock climbing lessons? A. To develop students’ hobbies. B. To encourage students to exercise. C. To offer students more clubs. D. To let students enjoy activities. 34. What does the underlined word “it” refer to in Paragraph 4? A. Running. B. Rock climbing. C. Taking lessons. D. Touching the rope. 35. What’s the best title of the passage? A. Learn to accept helpful advice. B. Let’s find the best hobby. C. Don’t give up halfway. D. Never stay in the same place. 【答案】33. B 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章主要讲述了Bob从对攀岩感兴趣到因训练枯燥想放弃，最终在教练鼓励下坚持登顶的故事，传达了“不要半途而废”的道理。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“his school offered rock climbing lessons in order to encourage students to exercise”可知，学校目的是促进学生运动。故选B。 【34题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“it was less interesting than before”及上下文可知，Bob最初认为攀岩有趣，但训练后兴趣减退，故“it”指代攀岩活动。根据前文“rock climbing was just a fun activity”可印证。故选B。 【35题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章通过Bob的经历强调坚持的重要性，最后一段点明主旨“it’s a pity to stop halfway, so don’t give up”（半途而废很遗憾，所以别放弃）。标题需概括这一核心思想。故选C。 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题 五、基础知识 （每题1分，共20题） (A) 根据中文提示或音标填写恰当单词 （每题1分，共5分） 36. It’s raining outside. Don’t ________ (忘记) to take an umbrella with you. 【答案】forget 【解析】 【详解】句意：外面正在下雨，不要忘记随身带一把伞。“忘记”forget，且don’t后加动词原形，构成否定祈使句。故填forget。 37. The brave man saved ________ (几个) kids in the river last month. 【答案】several 【解析】 【详解】句意：上个月，这位勇敢的人在河里救了几个孩子。 several“几个”，故填several。 38. His mind is full of ________ ([streɪndʒ]) ideas all the time. 【答案】strange 【解析】 【详解】句意：他的脑子里总是充满奇怪的想法。根据所给音标可知，空格处为strange“奇怪的”，此处为形容词作定语，修饰名词ideas。故填strange。 39. It’s important to keep the ________ (平衡) of nature. 【答案】balance 【解析】 【详解】句意：保持自然的平衡很重要。根据“It’s important to keep the...of nature.”可知，空格处应用名词“平衡”balance，keep the balance of...“保持……的平衡”。故填balance。 40. Once you ________ (决定) to do something, you should always try your best and never give up. 【答案】decide 【解析】 【详解】句意：一旦你决定做某事，你就应该尽你最大的努力，永不放弃。根据中文提示，decide“决定”符合题意，该句陈述事实，是一般现在时，主语是“you”，动词填原形。故填decide。 (B) 用括号中单词的适当形式填空。（每题1分，共5分） 41. Here’s some advice to help you carry backpacks ________ (safe). 【答案】safely 【解析】 【详解】句意：这里有一些建议可以帮助你更安全地背背包。空处是修饰动词，应用副词safely。故填safely。 42. Taking a boat trip is the best way ________ (see) the Yangtze River. 【答案】to see 【解析】 【详解】句意：乘船旅行是观赏长江的最佳方式。the best way to do sth.“做某事的最佳方式”，是固定搭配，空处应是不定式to see。故填to see。 43. He is ________ (luck) to live in such a nice community. 【答案】lucky 【解析】 【详解】句意：他很幸运能住在这么好的社区里。根据“He is...to”可知，横线处需填形容词，luck“运气”，名词，其形容词形式为lucky。be lucky to do sth.“很幸运做某事”。故填lucky。 44. Last year, some families ______ (lose) everything in the flood. 【答案】lost 【解析】 【详解】句意：去年，一些家庭在洪水中失去了一切。lose“失去，丢失”。根据“Last year”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，故此处应用动词过去式作谓语，lose的过去式为lost。故填lost。 45. The fish can survive in the cold living ______ (condition). 【答案】conditions 【解析】 【详解】句意：鱼能在寒冷的生存条件下存活。condition“条件”，living conditions“生存条件”，故此处应用名词的复数形式。故填conditions。 (C) 句型转换 （每题1分，共5分） 46. The movie was very exciting.（改为感叹句） ________ ________ exciting movie it was! 【答案】 ①. What ②. an 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个电影非常令人激动。此处是用到感叹句结构What+a/an+形容词+名词+主谓结构，exciting是元音音素开头的单词，所以用冠词an。故填What；an。 47. Someone can live in such difficult conditions.（改为一般疑问句） ________ ________ live in such difficult conditions? 【答案】 ①. Can ②. anyone 【解析】 【详解】句意：有人能在这样困难的条件下生活。原句为陈述句，改为一般疑问句时，需将情态动词“can”提前至句首，主语someone改为anyone。故填Can；anyone。 48. Mike found a pingpong bat in the library this morning. （改为否定句） Mike ________ ________ a pingpong bat in the library this morning. 【答案】 ①. didn’t ②. find 【解析】 【详解】句意：迈克今天早上在图书馆发现了一个乒乓球拍。根据“Mike found a pingpong bat in the library this morning.”可知，原句是一般过去时的肯定句，且句中含有实义动词found，改为否定句需借助助动词didn’t，后面的动词find用原形。故填didn’t；find。 49. As you know, most of a desert is made of sand. （改为同义句） As you know, a desert is ________ ________ of sand. 【答案】 ①. mostly ②. made 【解析】 【详解】句意：正如你所知，沙漠大部分是由沙子组成的。原句中的most of表示“大部分”，可以改写为mostly，副词，表示“主要地、大部分”。is made of表示“由……组成”，副词mostly放在made的前面。故填mostly；made。 50. I solved the problem on my own. I solved the problem ________ ________. 【答案】 ①. by ②. myself 【解析】 【详解】句意：我自己解决了这个问题。分析句子可知，“on my own”表示“独自完成”，常用同义短语为by myself，其结构为“by+反身代词”。故填by；myself。 (D) 翻译句子 （每题1分，共5分） 51. 我为自己能独自处理这个问题而感到骄傲。 I was ____________ for dealing with the problem on my own. 【答案】proud 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空格处为“骄傲的”proud，此处为形容词作表语。故填proud。 52. 西湖占地面积为6.38平方千米。 The West Lake ____________ 6.38 square kilometres. 【答案】covers an area of 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照，空格处缺“占地面积为”。“占地面积为”常用表达为cover an area of，主语The West Lake是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式covers。故填covers an area of。 53. 拥有我的宠物狗，我从不感觉孤独。 With my pet dog, I never ____________. 【答案】feel lonely 【解析】 【详解】根据所给汉语提示可知，feel lonely表示“感觉孤独”；feel是系动词，意为“感觉”；lonely是形容词，意为“孤独的”，在句中作表语。句子描述的是一般情况，时态为一般现在时，主语I是第一人称，feel用动词原形。故填feel lonely。 54. 长江是许多鱼类和动物的家园。 The Yangtze River ____________ lots of fish and animals. 【答案】is home to 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空格处为“是……的家园”be home to。结合语境可知，句子时态为一般现在时，由于主语“The Yangtze River”为三单，故be动词应用三单形式is。故填is home to。 55. 我刚才经过的时候，看到戴维正在练习街舞。 I saw David practising street dancing when I ____________. 【答案】passed by just now 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照，空格处缺“刚才经过”。“经过”是pass by，“刚才”是just now，句子时态为一般过去时，pass用过去式passed。故填passed by just now。 六、阅读填空 （共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） A) 请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。（注意：每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。） 阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后的表格 (每空一词) We live in a world full of different kinds of people. We also want to be popular at school or make new friends easily. The ways below will make others like you. Be Interested in Others Ask other people about what they love. If they love playing basketball, you can ask “Who’s your favorite player?” or “Which team do you like most?” When you listen and care about their interests, they will feel happy. Maybe they’ll tell you about a great game or a fun team. You can also learn new things from them! It’s good for both of you—you share happiness and ideas! Wear a Smile Often A smile is like a magic key. It helps people feel close to each other. When you smile at a new classmate, he or she may smile back. That’s a great way to start a friendship (友谊)! When your friend is sad, your smile can make him or her feel better. Smiles are free, but they are very important. They bring joy to everyone around you. Remember a Person's Name People love their names because names make them different. When you meet someone called Lily, try to remember “Lily” instead of (而不是) “the girl with long hair”. Next time you see her, just say, “Hi, Lily!” She will be happy because you remember her name. It shows that you respect her. Be a Careful Listener First When others talk to you, look at them and listen. Don’t just think about your own ideas. Ask questions like “What did you do last weekend?”or “Do you like watching films?” Let them talk about their stories and feelings. Everyone loves it when others listen to him or her! If you listen well, people want to be with you more. These tips are easy to try. Do you want to use them today? Start with a smile, remember a name, and ask someone about their day. You’ll find that making people like you is fun and simple! ___56___ to make people like you Be interested in others Ask others about their ____57____ and interests. It brings happiness and ideas to both of you. ___58___ often Smile at new classmates. A smile helps ____59____ a friendship, and it makes people feel close. Smiles cost ____60____, but they can make sad friends happy. Remember a person's name A person’s name makes him or her not the ____61____ as others. Remembering a person’s name shows your ____62____. It helps you make friends easily. Listen ____63____ first Look at the people and listen when they talk. If so, they’ll enjoy ____64____ time with you. Conclusion (总结) It is not ____65____ to make people like you when you start to use these tips. 【答案】56. Ways## How 57. hobbies##likes 58. Smile 59. start##get 60. nothing 61. same 62. respect 63. carefully 64. spending 65. hard##difficult 【解析】 【导语】本文通过四个具体的方法 (对他人感兴趣、经常微笑、记住他人的名字、认真倾听) 来帮助读者更容易地与他人建立友谊，并指出这些方法简单易行，能够有效地让他人喜欢你。 【56题详解】 根据“The ways below will make others like you.”可知，本文开头引出了让别人喜欢你的方法或者说提出了如何让别人喜欢你。故填Ways/How。 【57题详解】 根据“Ask other people about what they love...You can also learn new things from them! It’s good for both of you—you share happiness and ideas!”可知，询问其他人的爱好。故填hobbies/likes。 【58题详解】 根据“Wear a Smile Often”可知，我们需要经常微笑。故填Smile。 【59题详解】 根据“That’s a great way to start a friendship (友谊)!”可知，互相微笑是开始/得到一段友谊的一种好的方式。help do sth.“帮助做某事”。故填start/get。 【60题详解】 根据“Smiles are free, but they are very important.”可知，微笑是免费的，但很重要，说明微笑不需要花费什么。故填nothing。 【61题详解】 根据“People love their names because names make them different.”可知，一个人的名字使他或她和其他人不一样。not the same as...“与……不一样”。故填same。 【62题详解】 根据“She will be happy because you remember her name. It shows that you respect her.”可知，记住别人的名字表明你尊重他。your后跟名词respect“尊重”。故填respect。 【63题详解】 根据“Be a Careful Listener First”可知，我们需要做一个认真的听众。故空处指“认真地听”，需副词carefully修饰动词listen。故填carefully。 【64题详解】 根据“If you listen well, people want to be with you more.”可知，如果你认真听，人们喜欢和你待的时间更多，故空处指“度过”，其动词spend，enjoy后跟动名词，故填spending。 【65题详解】 根据“These tips are easy to try.”可知，这些建议很容易实施。故空处指“困难的”，为easy的反义词hard/difficult。故填hard/difficult。 (B) 根据短文内容及首字母提示，写出所缺单词。 We live a happy life. But at the same time, we are becoming busier and busier. We are busy w____66____ our work and can’t spend time on our sports. In fact, we should t____67____ part in some outdoor activities. Outdoor activities can make us both h____68____ and healthy. The following are some outdoor activities. First, jogging is a kind of outdoor activity. It is good for your h____69____. You can go jogging at any time. The second is horse r____70____. If you want to have a try, you can go to People’s Park. What activity is that? It’s skating. It is like dancing. A____71____ one is cycling (骑自行车). It is a common (常见的) outdoor activity. It is a game too. I live in the country. When I was young, I often s____72____ in the river by the house. Swimming can make us feel cool in summer. But now there are fewer clean rivers now. The last one is camping. Let’s suppose: How will you feel when you sleep on the green grass and enjoy the fresh a____73____ on one sunny afternoon? Of course, I will feel c____74____. Dear friends, I talk about six kinds of outdoor activities. There are some more outdoor activities too. Which is your favourite? Why not join in them and make your l____75____ colourful? 【答案】66. with##ith 67. take##ake 68. happy##appy 69. health##ealth 70. riding##iding 71. Another##nother 72. swam##wam 73. air##ir 74. comfortable##omfortable 75. life##ife 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了六种户外活动及其好处，鼓励人们参与户外活动，让生活更丰富多彩。 【66题详解】 句意：我们忙于工作，没时间运动。根据“We are busy...our work and can’t spend time on our sports.”和所给首字母可知，没有时间运动，故应是忙于工作，be busy with“忙于……”，故填with。 【67题详解】 句意：事实上，我们应该参加一些户外活动。根据“we should...part in some outdoor activities”和所给首字母可知，后文列举了多种户外活动，故此处应是建议参加这些活动，take part in“参加”，情态动词should后接动词原形，故填take。 【68题详解】 句意：户外活动能让我们既快乐又健康。根据“Outdoor activities can make us both...and healthy”和所给首字母可知，“both...and...”连接并列形容词，后文是“healthy（健康的）”，结合前文“We live a happy life”，此处应是对应形容词“快乐的”happy，故填happy。 【69题详解】 句意：它对你的健康有益。根据“Jogging is a kind of outdoor activity. It is good for your...”和所给首字母可知，慢跑是户外活动，此处应是指对身体状况有益，“健康”用名词形式health，故填health。 【70题详解】 句意：第二种是骑马。根据“The second is horse...”和所给首字母可知，此处指一种以马为载体的户外活动，horse riding“骑马”符合语境，故填riding。 【71题详解】 句意：另一种是骑自行车。根据前文已列举“jogging（慢跑）、horse riding（骑马）、skating（滑冰）”，后文提到“cycling（骑自行车）”，结合所给首字母可知，此处应是指“另一种”活动，Another“另一个”符合语境，故填Another。 【72题详解】 句意：我小时候，经常在房子旁边的河里游泳。根据“Swimming can make us feel cool in summer”和所给首字母可知，此处指游泳这一活动，根据“when I was young”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，故此处应用动词过去式swam，故填swam。 【73题详解】 句意：在一个晴朗的下午，当你睡在青草上，享受新鲜空气时，你会感觉如何？根据“enjoy the fresh...”和所给首字母可知，露营时能接触到的新鲜空气，fresh air “新鲜空气”，故填air。 【74题详解】 句意：当然，我会感觉很舒适。根据“sleep on the green grass and enjoy the fresh air”和所给首字母可知，这样的场景会带来愉悦的感受，“舒适的”用形容词 comfortable，故填comfortable。 【75题详解】 句意：为什么不加入它们，让你的生活更加丰富多彩呢？根据全文围绕“生活中的户外活动”展开，结合“make your...colourful”和所给首字母可知，此处应是指“生活”life，故填life。 七、书面表达 （本题满分10分） 76. 假设你是Tommy，上周末你们班组织了一次户外活动。请根据下表提供的信息写一篇80词左右的短文介绍这次户外活动。 What outdoor activity cycling When you set off 8 a.m. last Sunday What problems you met … How you felt … What can you get from it … 要求：（1） 内容要涵盖要点，可适当补充，全文连贯通顺； （2） 注意人称和时态。（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数） Hello, I’m Tommy. Everybody knows outdoor activities help us get close to nature and relax. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Hello, I’m Tommy. Everybody knows outdoor activities help us get close to nature and relax. Last weekend, our class organized a cycling activity. We set off at 8 a.m. last Sunday. During the ride, we ran into a problem: one of my classmates’ bikes had a flat tire. We stopped to help him repair it. Although we were a bit tired, we felt excited and proud. From this activity, I learned that teamwork is very important. It was a meaningful experience, and I’m looking forward to the next outdoor activity. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材： 本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态以“一般过去时”为主； ③提示：以Tommy的身份介绍班级组织的一次骑行户外活动，涵盖活动内容、出发时间、遇到的问题、个人感受以及从中获得的收获。 [写作步骤] 第一步：开篇以Tommy的身份引出户外活动的益处，进而说明班级组织了一次骑行活动； 第二步：详细说明活动内容、出发时间、遇到的问题、个人感受以及从中获得的收获； 第三步：结尾总结这次户外活动的意义，表达对下次活动的期待。 [亮点词汇] ①set off出发 ②ran into a problem遇到问题 ③had a flat tire轮胎瘪了 [高分句型] ①Although we were a bit tired, we felt excited and proud. (Although引导的让步状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $