精品解析：湖南常德鼎城2024-2025学年八年级上学期期末英语质量检测

2024年下学期八年级质量监测试卷 英语 考号______ 姓名______ 考试注意：1.请考生在试题卷首填好考号及姓名。 2.请考生将答案填写在答题卡上，填写在试题卷上的无效。 3.本学科试题卷共8页，四部分，满分100分，考试时间100分钟。 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分 听力技能 (共两节，满分20分) 第一节 (共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. Where did Peter go? A. Zhe Jiang. B. Xin Jiang. C. Yunnan. 2. What does Kim want to be? A. A scientist. B. A doctor. C. A driver. 3. How often does Alice go to the movies? A. Twice a month. B. Once a month. C. Twice a week. 4. When will Linda play tennis? A. This afternoon. B. This morning. C. Tomorrow morning. 5. Who is more hardworking? A. Tina. B. Tara. C. Gina. 第二节 (共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第六段对话，回答第6、7小题。 6. Who is John’s best friend? A. Henry. B. Jerry. C. Terry. 7. What color is Jerry’s hair? A. Black. B. Purple. C. Brown. 听第七段对话，回答第8、9小题。 8. What kind of sports does Lisa play? A. Basketball. B. Volleyball. C. Football. 9. What does Harry like to watch? A. Cartoons. B. Football games. C. Basketball games. 听第八段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10. Why is Peter always busy? A. Because he has a lot of classes. B Because he always has some plans. C. Because he needs to play the piano. 11. What does Peter want to in the future? A. A pianist. B. A teacher. C. An engineer. 听第九段对话，回答第12至14小题。 12. Which is the best clothes store? A. Micky’s. B. Annie’s. C. Miller’s. 13. Where is the girl going after shopping? A. To the movie theater. B. To the coffee shop. C. To the hospital. 14. How long does the girl need to wait for the ticket? A. About 12minutes. B. About 5 minutes. C. About 3 minutes. 听第十段对话，回答第15至17小题。 15. When is the party? A. On Monday morning B. On Saturday evening C. On Sunday evening 16. What is Mike going to use the phone for? A. Calling his parents. B. Playing the videos. C. Taking some photos. 17. What can the students bring to the party? A. Mobile phones. B. Drinks. C. Food. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至20小题。 18. Where will they have the party? A. In Room 210. B. In Room 201. C. In Room 102. 19. What will they have for lunch? A. Chinese snacks. B. Rice and meat. C. Dumplings. 20. What do they usually wear to the party? A. Red clothes. B. Black dresses. C. White coats. 第二部分 阅读技能 (共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分) 第一节 阅读下面的材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题。(共11小题，每小题2分，满分22分) A Dylan’s family wants to take a trip to Hangzhou during their New Year holiday. They are choosing hotels. And here are some they want to choose from. Check In Check Out Guests Fri. 12/29/24 Mon. 01/01/25 2 adults (成人), 2 children West Lake Villa 32.4km 6 km 3.3km ¥1,737 Per Night Parking (停车) Not Free Airport Pick-Up (接机) Service Not Free Restaurant Wi-Fi Free Hangzhou The New Hotel 32.1km 5.7km 1.8 km ¥1,385 Per Night Parking Free Airport Pick-Up Service Not Free Restaurant Wi-Fi Free Tea Room Wi-Fi Free Hangzhou Shusheng Longjing Hotel 34.9km 8.5 km ¥1,297 Per Night Parking Free Airport Pick-Up Service Not Free Children’s Meals Available Restaurant Wi-Fi Free Library Wi-Fi Free 1. How many people are there in Dylan’s family? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 2. What do we know about Hangzhou Shusheng Longjing Hotel? A. It is the most expensive one. B. It is the nearest to the airport. C. Guests can enjoy reading in its library. 3. What do the three hotels have in common? A. They all have free Wi-Fi. B. They all serve children’s meals. C. They are all near the subway station. 【答案】1. C 2. C 3. A 【解析】 【导语】本文展示了Dylan一家挑选杭州酒店的相关信息，包括三家酒店的价格、配套服务以及与相关地点的距离等内容。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格顶部“Guests”一栏中的“2 adults, 2 children”可知，Dylan一家共有4人。故选C。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据Hangzhou Shusheng Longjing Hotel一栏最后一项“Library Wi-Fi Free”可知，该酒店设有图书馆并提供免费Wi-Fi，客人可以在那里阅读。故选C。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据“West Lake Villa：Restaurant Wi-Fi Free”，“Hangzhou The New Hotel：Restaurant Wi-Fi Free & Tea Room Wi-Fi Free”以及“Hangzhou Shusheng Longjing Hotel：Restaurant Wi-Fi Free & Library Wi-Fi Free”可知，三家酒店都提供免费Wi-Fi。故选A。 B Hello! My name is Amy. Can you believe I’m in a school of 2050 now? The school is like a beautiful garden. The wall of our classroom is colorful. Our school life is interesting and wonderful. In the morning, we have three lessons. We study on the Internet. We use the e-book. The teachers are all robots. They are in different sizes and they can answer any question about any subjects. I like my robot music teacher best. Because she plays the violin very well. In the afternoon, we go to Mars (火星) to have two classes by a new plane. That looks like our plane and spaceship. Some aliens (外星人) live on Mars. I can make friends with them. They are friendly, and know us well. I often have a trip to the moon and the sun with aliens by spaceship on Sundays. After class, we play football with them. Then we go back to Earth. Don’t you think the life in this school is very interesting? 4. What is the school of 2050 like? A. Garden. B. Plane. C. Ship. 5. How many classes do Amy and her classmates have in a day? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 6. Who are Amy’s teachers? A. E-books. B. Robots. C. Aliens. 7. What does the word “them” refer to? A. robot teachers B. aliens C. people on the earth 【答案】4. A 5. C 6. B 7. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了艾米对2050年学校生活的想象与描述。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Can you believe I’m in a school of 2050 now? The school is like a beautiful garden”可知，你能相信我现在在2050年的学校吗？这所学校就像一个美丽的花园。因此2050年的学校像花园，故选A。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In the morning, we have three lessons”和“In the afternoon, we go to Mars to have two classes by a new plane”可知，早上有三节课，下午去火星上两节课，因此艾米和她的同学一天上五节课，选项Five正确。故选C。 6题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The teachers are all robots”可知，老师都是机器人，因此艾米的老师是机器人，故选B。 【7题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Some aliens live on Mars. I can make friends with them”可知，一些外星人住在火星上，我可以和他们交朋友，因此“them”指的是外星人，故选B。 C In Canada and the United States, people enjoy entertaining (请客) at home. They often invite friends over for a meal, a party, or just for a cup of coffee and a conversation (交谈). Here are some kinds of things people say when they invite someone to their home: “Would you like to come over for dinner this Saturday night?” “Hey, we’re having a party on Friday afternoon. Can you come?” To reply to an invitation, you can say thank you and accept, or say you’re sorry and give an excuse. For example, “Thanks, I’d love to. What time would you like me to come?” or “Oh, sorry. I’m not available. I have to take a piano lesson.” Sometimes ,however, people use expressions (表达) that sound like invitation but are not real invitations. For example: “Please come over for a drink sometime.” “Why not get together for a party sometime?” “Why don’t you come over and see us sometime soon?” These are just polite (礼貌的) ways of ending a conversation. They are not real invitations because they don’t tell you a specific time or date. They don’t tell you what time or which day to go. They just show that the person is trying to be friendly and polite. To reply to expressions like these, you can just say “Sure, that would be great!” or “OK, yes, thanks.” So next time when you hear what sounds like an invitation, listen carefully. Is it a real invitation or is the person just being friendly? 8. Canadians and Americans often invite friends for meals because ______. A. they can save time B. they can spend less money C. they enjoy entertaining at home 9. According to the passage, which of the following is a real invitation? A. If you are free, let’s go for a dinner sometime. B. Would you like to have a cup of tea with us sometime? C. I’ve got two tickets here. Can you go to the movie with me tonight? 10. The underlined word “specific” probably means ______ in the passage. A. 特别的 B. 确定的 C. 预计的 11. People use “an unreal invitation” to show that ______. A. they’re friendly and polite B. they are not ready for a party C. they want to make friends with others 【答案】8. C 9. C 10. B 11. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了在加拿大和美国，人们喜欢在家请客的文化习俗。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In Canada and the United States, people enjoy entertaining (请客) at home. They often invite friends over for a meal, a party, or just for a cup of coffee and a conversation (交谈).”可知，加拿大人和美国人经常邀请朋友来吃饭是因为他们喜欢在家请客。故选C。 【9题详解】 推理判断题。根据“They are not real invitations because they don’t tell you a specific time or date.”可知，真正的邀请会告诉你一个具体的时间或日期。选项C“I’ve got two tickets here. Can you go to the movie with me tonight?”给出了具体的时间“今晚”，所以是真正的邀请。故选C。 【10题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“They are not real invitations because they don’t tell you a specific time or date.”可知，这些不是真正的邀请，因为它们没有告诉你一个具体的时间或日期。由此可推测“specific”的意思是“确定的”。故选B。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They are not real invitations because they don’t tell you a specific time or date. They don’t tell you what time or which day to go. They just show that the person is trying to be friendly and polite.”可知，人们使用“非真实的邀请”是为了表示他们友好和礼貌。故选A。 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共4小题，每小题2分，满分8分) Bill and Jane in the picture are getting on the boat to Qingrendao, Hainan. ____12____ It is a new reality show (真人秀) on TV. About 500 people from across the world come to the program to have different experiences. ____13____ The participants (参与者) can care about pandas’ life, together with zookeepers in Chengdu, Sichuan. They can learn kung fu at Shaolin Temple in Henan. They can be a high-speed train worker in Wuhan, Hubei. And they can learn how to make hand-pulled noodles (拉面) in Lanzhou, Gansu. ____14____ In fact, for most foreigners, one of their biggest wishes is to see pandas before coming to China. I’m In China opens a new door for China to the world. The program welcomes foreign friends to see China for themselves. By joining it, they can find out what everyday life is like in China. Through the program, the outside world can know more about China. The workers of the program will choose the best from those 500 people. These best people will work as ambassadors (大使) to share their real experiences of Chinese culture with the world. ____15____ A. There are many kinds of activities in the program. B. They are like a bridge between China and the world. C. What do people all over the world think of the program? D. They will join in a program called I’m In China for one day. E. Taking care of pandas in Chengdu is the most popular activity. 【答案】12. D 13. A 14. E 15. B 【解析】 【导语】 本文介绍了真人秀节目《 I’m In China》，讲述外国参与者在中国体验不同文化活动的过程及其文化传播意义。 【12题详解】 根据上文“Bill and Jane...are getting on the boat to Qingrendao, Hainan”及下文“It is a new reality show on TV”可知，此处应说明他们参加的是一个电视节目。D选项“他们将参加一个名为《 I’m In China》的一日体验节目”既引出节目名称，又与下文的“真人秀”衔接。故选D。 【13题详解】 根据下文“The participants can care about pandas’ life... They can learn kung fu...”可知，此处应总述节目中有多种活动。A选项“节目中有各种各样的活动”能够自然引出后文对具体活动的列举。故选A。 【14题详解】 根据上文列举的几项活动（照顾熊猫、学功夫、做高铁工人、学拉面）及下文“In fact, for most foreigners, one of their biggest wishes is to see pandas...”可知，此处应强调其中最受欢迎的活动。E选项“在成都照顾熊猫是最受欢迎的活动”既能承接列举，又能引出下文的解释。故选E。 【15题详解】 根据上文“These best people will work as ambassadors to share their real experiences...”可知，此处可进一步说明这些“大使”的作用。B选项“他们就像中国与世界之间的桥梁”形象地总结其文化连接的作用，适合作为段落或全文的收尾句。故选B。 第三部分 知识运用 (共两节，满分25分) 第一节 完形填空 (共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Dale was a young boy who had a talent for ____16____. He was always trying to find someone to have a ____17____ with. For him, winning was everything. One day, two young boys ____18____ his challenge (挑战). A large crowd of students got together to watch, including Dale’s teacher Mr. Smith. The race began. Dale won without any difficulty. The crowd cheered loudly. Dale felt very excited. However, Mr. Smith kept ____19____. “Another race, another race!” shouted Dale. Mr. Smith stepped forward and asked him to have a group competition. There should be a boy and a girl in each ____20____, and a leg of the girl and the boy should be tied (系) tightly together. The race started and Dale tried his very best to run fast. ____21____, both Dale and the girl fell down heavily on the grass. The main reason was that they didn’t have the ____22____ pace (节奏). The crowd went silent. Looking at other groups ____23____, the girl cried sadly. Dale helped the girl to stand up and said, “Cheer up! We may lose the race but we shouldn’t give up! Let’s work together to ____24____ the race!” As they continued running, the crowd cheered loudly. Mr. Smith smiled, too. Though Dale’s group didn’t win the race, Dale was happy because he learned a lot from it. We need competitions in life, but being a real winner doesn’t mean being the first. It also means never giving up even if there is no ____25____ to be the first. 16. A. swimming B. singing C. running 17. A. discussion B. competition C. conversation 18. A. accepted B. refused C. won 19. A. patient B. quiet C. surprised 20. A. class B. school C. team 21 A. Mainly B. Unluckily C. Importantly 22. A. same B. different C. simple 23. A. falling down B. walking away C. running past 24. A. finish B. stop C. start 25. A. plan B. hope C. surprise 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. A 19. B 20. C 21. B 22. A 23. C 24. A 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了有跑步天赋且好胜心强的小男孩戴尔的故事。 【16题详解】 句意：戴尔是一个有跑步天赋的小男孩。 swimming游泳；singing唱歌；running跑步。根据后文“The race started and Dale tried his very best to run fast.”可知，戴尔有跑步的天赋。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：他总是想找个人来比赛。 discussion讨论；competition比赛；conversation对话。根据后文“For him, winning was everything.”可知，戴尔想找个人比赛。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：一天，两个小男孩接受了他的挑战。 accepted接受；refused拒绝；won赢得。根据后文“The race began. Dale won without any difficulty.”可知，两个小男孩接受了戴尔的挑战。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：然而，史密斯先生保持安静。 patient有耐心的；quiet安静的；surprised惊讶的。根据“However”可知，史密斯先生的表现和戴尔不同，戴尔很兴奋，史密斯先生保持安静。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：每队应该有一个男孩和一个女孩，女孩和男孩的一条腿应该紧紧地绑在一起。 class班级；school学校；team队。根据前文“Mr. Smith stepped forward and asked him to have a group competition.”可知，史密斯先生让戴尔进行小组比赛，所以此处指每队一个男孩和一个女孩。故选C。 【21题详解】 句意：不幸的是，戴尔和那个女孩重重地摔倒在草地上。 Mainly主要地；Unluckily不幸地；Importantly重要地。根据“both Dale and the girl fell down heavily on the grass”可知，戴尔和女孩重重地摔倒在草地上，这是不幸的。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：主要原因是他们没有相同的节奏。 same相同的；different不同的；simple简单的。根据“both Dale and the girl fell down heavily on the grass”可知，戴尔和女孩摔倒是因为他们没有相同的节奏。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：看着其他组跑过去，女孩伤心地哭了。 falling down摔倒；walking away走开；running past跑过去。根据“Looking at other groups...the girl cried sadly.”可知，此处指其他组跑过去。故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：让我们共同努力完成比赛吧！ finish完成；stop停止；start开始。根据“Cheer up! We may lose the race but we shouldn’t give up!”可知，戴尔鼓励女孩不要放弃，共同努力完成比赛。故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：它也意味着即使没有希望成为第一也不要放弃。 plan计划；hope希望；surprise惊讶。根据“We need competitions in life, but being a real winner doesn’t mean being the first. It also means never giving up even if there is no...to be the first.”可知，真正的赢家意味着即使没有希望成为第一也不要放弃。故选B。 第二节 语法填空 (共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入适当内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式(1个或几个单词)，使句子通顺正确。 Dear Green, I’m an upset mother. My son Jack is fourteen years old. I find that the older he grows the ____26____ (little) we talk. I feel very sad and I really need ____27____ (you) help. My ____28____ (one) problem is about his hobby. He spends almost all his free time on computer games. When he goes into his room, he always turns on the computer and closes the door. He refuses ____29____ (let) me know anything about his school life. Another problem is that he has few friends. Last Saturday, his teacher Ms. Brown ____30____ (tell) me he was always alone. She never sees him talk to his friends or go out ____31____ anyone. I’m so worried that I can’t get good sleep. I kept thinking like this: What will happen in the future ____32____ he doesn’t change? Maybe he ____33____ (fall) behind in his future studies. Or even, he might get poor health without sports or communication (沟通) with others. What ____34____ I do to help him? Please give me some ____35____ (advise). A helpless mother 【答案】26. less 27. your 28. first 29. to let 30. told 31. with 32. if 33. will fall 34. should##can 35. advice 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一位无助且焦虑的母亲写给格林的求助信。 【26题详解】 句意：我发现他越大，我们之间的交流就越少。根据“the older he grows, the...”可知，此处是“the+比较级，the+比较级”结构，表示“越……，越……”，所以此处使用little的比较级less。故填less。 【27题详解】 句意：我感到非常难过，我真的需要你的帮助。根据“help”可知，此处使用形容词性物主代词your修饰名词help，表示“你的帮助”。故填your。 【28题详解】 句意：我的第一个问题是关于他的爱好。根据“problem”可知，此处使用序数词first，表示“第一个问题”。故填first。 【29题详解】 句意：他拒绝让我知道他的学校生活。refuse to do sth“拒绝做某事”，固定短语，所以此处使用动词不定式to let。故填to let。 【30题详解】 句意：上周六，他老师布朗女士告诉我他总是一个人。根据“Last Saturday”可知，此处为一般过去时，使用动词tell的过去式told。故填told。 【31题详解】 句意：她从未见过他和朋友聊天或和任何人出去。根据“go out...anyone”可知，此处指和任何人出去，with“和”，介词。故填with。 【32题详解】 句意：如果他不改变，未来会发生什么？根据“What will happen in the future...he doesn’t change?”可知，此处指如果他不改变，未来会发生什么，if“如果”，引导条件状语从句。故填if。 【33题详解】 句意：也许他会在未来的学习中落后。根据“in his future studies”可知，此处为一般将来时，使用will do结构，动词fall使用原形。故填will fall。 【34题详解】 句意：我该怎么做才能帮助他？根据“What...I do to help him?”可知，此处指该怎么做才能帮助他，what should/can I do“我应该/能做什么”，固定句型。故填should/can。 【35题详解】 句意：请给我一些建议。根据“some”可知，此处使用不可数名词advice“建议”。故填advice。 第四部分 综合技能 (共两节，满分25分) 第一节 任务型阅读 (共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，按要求完成各小题。 I Am What I Am is a 104-minute cartoon. Many people in China have watched it. The film tells us about a left-behind (留守的) teenager who takes up a new job, lion dancing. Colorful and loud, the lions are an ancient Chinese tradition to scare away bad spirits, and bless a business or home. The boy tries his best to make his dream come true though he faces lots of difficulties. We asked some people how they liked this movie. Here are some of their opinions. The director Sun Haipeng made this successful movie. It drew a picture of common people’s great work. I’m proud of all the characters because they go all out to achieve their own dreams. The movie also helps people all over the world to know China and Chinese culture better. The stories in the movie touched my heart deeply. 我决定比以前更努力地工作。 ——Huang Mei I like this movie a lot. It is actually very difficult to even carry the head of the lion because it’s very heavy. And being the lower part of the lion is tiring because you have to bend your back and carry also the person in front at some parts of the dance. Respect to those who ever did lion dance. ——He Wei 36. What kind of movie is I Am What I Am? _______________________ 37. Who is the director of this movie? _______________________ 38. What does He Wei think of the movie? _______________________ 39. 将短文中划线句子翻译成中文。 _______________________ 40. 将短文中划线句子翻译成英文。 _______________________ 【答案】36. It’s a cartoon. 37. Sun Haipeng. 38. He likes the movie a lot. 39. 这个男孩尽最大的努力来实现他的梦想，尽管他面临许多困难。 40. I decided to work harder than before. 【解析】 【导语】 本文介绍了电影《雄狮少年》及黄梅和何伟两个人对这部电影的评价。 【36题详解】 根据“I Am What I Am is a 104-minute cartoon.”可知，这是一部104分钟的动画片。故填It’s a cartoon. 【37题详解】 根据“The director Sun Haipeng made this successful movie.”可知，这部电影的导演是孙海鹏。故填Sun Haipeng. 【38题详解】 根据“I like this movie a lot.”可知，何伟很喜欢这部电影，故填He likes the movie a lot. 【39题详解】 The boy：这个男孩；tries his best to make his dream come true：尽全力实现他的梦想； though：尽管； he：他；faces lots of difficulties：面临许多困难，故填：这个男孩尽最大的努力来实现他的梦想，尽管他面临许多困难。 【40题详解】 我：I；决定做某事：decide to do sth；比以前：than before；更努力地工作：work harder，故填I decided to work harder than before. 第二节 写作 (满分15分) 41. 新年来临之际，请围绕你的学习、身体健康、改善与父母或朋友的关系三方面谈谈你的新年决心（My New Year’s Resolutions），并描述你将怎样实现它们。 要求： 1.要点齐全，语言流畅，层次清晰，卷面整洁； 2.词数不少于70词； 3.文中不能出现考生姓名和学校名称。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文 The New Year is a perfect time to set resolutions, and I’ve made three for the coming year. The first resolution is about my studies. I want to get better grades, so I’m going to study harder than before. I’m going to spend more time on my weak subjects. The second resolution has to do with my physical health. I will do exercise regularly, and have a balanced diet. My last resolution is about my family. I’m also going to improve my relationships with my parents. I plan to help them to do more housework. And I’ll spend more time together with them. Although it is difficult to keep the resolutions, I will try my best to do them. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇话题作文； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，注意字母大小写以及标点符号。 [写作步骤] 第一步、以“新年是定决心的好时机”承接开头，引出自己的三个新年计划； 第二步、分别从学习、健康、家庭关系三方面，介绍每个计划的具体内容及实现方式； 第三步、结尾点明“坚持计划有难度，但会尽力”，收束全文。 [亮点词汇] ①set resolutions制定决心 ②have to do with…与……有关 ③try my best to do sth.尽我所能去做某事 [高分句型] Although it is difficult to keep the resolutions, I will try my best to do them. (although引导的让步状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024年下学期八年级质量监测试卷 英语 考号______ 姓名______ 考试注意：1.请考生在试题卷首填好考号及姓名。 2.请考生将答案填写在答题卡上，填写在试题卷上的无效。 3.本学科试题卷共8页，四部分，满分100分，考试时间100分钟。 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分 听力技能 (共两节，满分20分) 第一节 (共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. Where did Peter go? A. Zhe Jiang. B. Xin Jiang. C. Yunnan. 2. What does Kim want to be? A. A scientist. B. A doctor. C. A driver. 3. How often does Alice go to the movies? A. Twice a month. B. Once a month. C. Twice a week. 4. When will Linda play tennis? A. This afternoon. B. This morning. C. Tomorrow morning. 5. Who is more hardworking? A. Tina. B. Tara. C. Gina. 第二节 (共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第六段对话，回答第6、7小题。 6. Who is John’s best friend? A. Henry. B. Jerry. C. Terry. 7. What color is Jerry’s hair? A. Black. B. Purple. C. Brown. 听第七段对话，回答第8、9小题。 8. What kind of sports does Lisa play? A. Basketball. B. Volleyball. C. Football. 9. What does Harry like to watch? A. Cartoons. B. Football games. C. Basketball games. 听第八段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10. Why is Peter always busy? A. Because he has a lot of classes. B. Because he always has some plans. C. Because he needs to play the piano. 11. What does Peter want to in the future? A. A pianist. B. A teacher. C. An engineer. 听第九段对话，回答第12至14小题。 12. Which is the best clothes store? A. Micky’s. B. Annie’s. C. Miller’s. 13. Where is the girl going after shopping? A. To the movie theater. B. To the coffee shop. C. To the hospital. 14. How long does the girl need to wait for the ticket? A. About 12minutes. B. About 5 minutes. C. About 3 minutes. 听第十段对话，回答第15至17小题。 15. When is the party? A. On Monday morning B. On Saturday evening C. On Sunday evening 16. What is Mike going to use the phone for? A. Calling his parents. B. Playing the videos. C. Taking some photos. 17. What can the students bring to the party? A. Mobile phones. B. Drinks. C. Food. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至20小题。 18. Where will they have the party? A. In Room 210. B. In Room 201. C. In Room 102. 19. What will they have for lunch? A. Chinese snacks. B. Rice and meat. C. Dumplings. 20. What do they usually wear to the party? A. Red clothes. B. Black dresses. C. White coats. 第二部分 阅读技能 (共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分) 第一节 阅读下面的材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题。(共11小题，每小题2分，满分22分) A Dylan’s family wants to take a trip to Hangzhou during their New Year holiday. They are choosing hotels. And here are some they want to choose from. Check In Check Out Guests Fri. 12/29/24 Mon. 01/01/25 2 adults (成人), 2 children West Lake Villa 32.4km 6 km 3.3km ¥1,737 Per Night Parking (停车) Not Free Airport Pick-Up (接机) Service Not Free Restaurant Wi-Fi Free Hangzhou The New Hotel 321km 5.7km 1.8 km ¥1,385 Per Night Parking Free Airport Pick-Up Service Not Free Restaurant Wi-Fi Free Tea Room Wi-Fi Free Hangzhou Shusheng Longjing Hotel 34.9km 8.5 km ¥1,297 Per Night Parking Free Airport Pick-Up Service Not Free Children’s Meals Available Restaurant Wi-Fi Free Library Wi-Fi Free 1. How many people are there in Dylan’s family? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 2. What do we know about Hangzhou Shusheng Longjing Hotel? A. It is the most expensive one. B. It is the nearest to the airport. C. Guests can enjoy reading in its library. 3. What do the three hotels have in common? A. They all have free Wi-Fi. B. They all serve children’s meals. C. They are all near the subway station. B Hello! My name is Amy. Can you believe I’m in a school of 2050 now? The school is like a beautiful garden. The wall of our classroom is colorful. Our school life is interesting and wonderful. In the morning, we have three lessons. We study on the Internet. We use the e-book. The teachers are all robots. They are in different sizes and they can answer any question about any subjects. I like my robot music teacher best. Because she plays the violin very well. In the afternoon, we go to Mars (火星) to have two classes by a new plane. That looks like our plane and spaceship. Some aliens (外星人) live on Mars. I can make friends with them. They are friendly, and know us well. I often have a trip to the moon and the sun with aliens by spaceship on Sundays. After class, we play football with them. Then we go back to Earth. Don’t you think the life in this school is very interesting? 4. What is the school of 2050 like? A. Garden. B. Plane. C. Ship. 5. How many classes do Amy and her classmates have in a day? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 6. Who are Amy’s teachers? A. E-books. B. Robots. C. Aliens. 7. What does the word “them” refer to? A robot teachers B. aliens C. people on the earth C In Canada and the United States, people enjoy entertaining (请客) at home. They often invite friends over for a meal, a party, or just for a cup of coffee and a conversation (交谈). Here are some kinds of things people say when they invite someone to their home: “Would you like to come over for dinner this Saturday night?” “Hey, we’re having a party on Friday afternoon. Can you come?” To reply to an invitation, you can say thank you and accept, or say you’re sorry and give an excuse. For example, “Thanks, I’d love to. What time would you like me to come?” or “Oh, sorry. I’m not available. I have to take a piano lesson.” Sometimes ,however, people use expressions (表达) that sound like invitation but are not real invitations. For example: “Please come over for a drink sometime.” “Why not get together for a party sometime?” “Why don’t you come over and see us sometime soon?” These are just polite (礼貌的) ways of ending a conversation. They are not real invitations because they don’t tell you a specific time or date. They don’t tell you what time or which day to go. They just show that the person is trying to be friendly and polite. To reply to expressions like these, you can just say “Sure, that would be great!” or “OK, yes, thanks.” So next time when you hear what sounds like an invitation, listen carefully. Is it a real invitation or is the person just being friendly? 8. Canadians and Americans often invite friends for meals because ______. A. they can save time B. they can spend less money C. they enjoy entertaining at home 9. According to the passage, which of the following is a real invitation? A. If you are free, let’s go for a dinner sometime. B. Would you like to have a cup of tea with us sometime? C. I’ve got two tickets here. Can you go to the movie with me tonight? 10. The underlined word “specific” probably means ______ in the passage. A. 特别的 B. 确定的 C. 预计的 11. People use “an unreal invitation” to show that ______. A. they’re friendly and polite B. they are not ready for a party C. they want to make friends with others 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共4小题，每小题2分，满分8分) Bill and Jane in the picture are getting on the boat to Qingrendao, Hainan. ____12____ It is a new reality show (真人秀) on TV. About 500 people from across the world come to the program to have different experiences. ____13____ The participants (参与者) can care about pandas’ life, together with zookeepers in Chengdu, Sichuan. They can learn kung fu at Shaolin Temple in Henan. They can be a high-speed train worker in Wuhan, Hubei. And they can learn how to make hand-pulled noodles (拉面) in Lanzhou, Gansu. ____14____ In fact, for most foreigners, one of their biggest wishes is to see pandas before coming to China. I’m In China opens a new door for China to the world. The program welcomes foreign friends to see China for themselves. By joining it, they can find out what everyday life is like in China. Through the program, the outside world can know more about China. The workers of the program will choose the best from those 500 people. These best people will work as ambassadors (大使) to share their real experiences of Chinese culture with the world. ____15____ A. There are many kinds of activities in the program. B. They are like a bridge between China and the world. C. What do people all over the world think of the program? D. They will join in a program called I’m In China for one day. E. Taking care of pandas in Chengdu is the most popular activity. 第三部分 知识运用 (共两节，满分25分) 第一节 完形填空 (共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Dale was a young boy who had a talent for ____16____. He was always trying to find someone to have a ____17____ with. For him, winning was everything. One day, two young boys ____18____ his challenge (挑战). A large crowd of students got together to watch, including Dale’s teacher Mr. Smith. The race began. Dale won without any difficulty. The crowd cheered loudly. Dale felt very excited. However, Mr. Smith kept ____19____. “Another race, another race!” shouted Dale. Mr. Smith stepped forward and asked him to have a group competition. There should be a boy and a girl in each ____20____, and a leg of the girl and the boy should be tied (系) tightly together. The race started and Dale tried his very best to run fast. ____21____, both Dale and the girl fell down heavily on the grass. The main reason was that they didn’t have the ____22____ pace (节奏). The crowd went silent. Looking at other groups ____23____, the girl cried sadly. Dale helped the girl to stand up and said, “Cheer up! We may lose the race but we shouldn’t give up! Let’s work together to ____24____ the race!” As they continued running, the crowd cheered loudly. Mr. Smith smiled, too. Though Dale’s group didn’t win the race, Dale was happy because he learned a lot from it. We need competitions in life, but being a real winner doesn’t mean being the first. It also means never giving up even if there is no ____25____ to be the first. 16. A. swimming B. singing C. running 17. A. discussion B. competition C. conversation 18. A. accepted B. refused C. won 19. A. patient B. quiet C. surprised 20. A. class B. school C. team 21. A. Mainly B. Unluckily C. Importantly 22. A. same B. different C. simple 23. A. falling down B. walking away C. running past 24. A. finish B. stop C. start 25. A. plan B. hope C. surprise 第二节 语法填空 (共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入适当内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式(1个或几个单词)，使句子通顺正确。 Dear Green, I’m an upset mother. My son Jack is fourteen years old. I find that the older he grows, the ____26____ (little) we talk. I feel very sad and I really need ____27____ (you) help. My ____28____ (one) problem is about his hobby. He spends almost all his free time on computer games. When he goes into his room, he always turns on the computer and closes the door. He refuses ____29____ (let) me know anything about his school life. Another problem is that he has few friends. Last Saturday, his teacher Ms. Brown ____30____ (tell) me he was always alone. She never sees him talk to his friends or go out ____31____ anyone. I’m so worried that I can’t get good sleep. I kept thinking like this: What will happen in the future ____32____ he doesn’t change? Maybe he ____33____ (fall) behind in his future studies. Or even, he might get poor health without sports or communication (沟通) with others. What ____34____ I do to help him? Please give me some ____35____ (advise). A helpless mother 第四部分 综合技能 (共两节，满分25分) 第一节 任务型阅读 (共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，按要求完成各小题。 I Am What I Am is a 104-minute cartoon. Many people in China have watched it. The film tells us about a left-behind (留守的) teenager who takes up a new job, lion dancing. Colorful and loud, the lions are an ancient Chinese tradition to scare away bad spirits, and bless a business or home. The boy tries his best to make his dream come true though he faces lots of difficulties. We asked some people how they liked this movie. Here are some of their opinions. The director Sun Haipeng made this successful movie. It drew a picture of common people’s great work. I’m proud of all the characters because they go all out to achieve their own dreams. The movie also helps people all over the world to know China and Chinese culture better. The stories in the movie touched my heart deeply. 我决定比以前更努力地工作。 ——Huang Mei I like this movie a lot. It is actually very difficult to even carry the head of the lion because it’s very heavy. And being the lower part of the lion is tiring because you have to bend your back and carry also the person in front at some parts of the dance. Respect to those who ever did lion dance. ——He Wei 36. What kind of movie is I Am What I Am? _______________________ 37 Who is the director of this movie? _______________________ 38 What does He Wei think of the movie? _______________________ 39. 将短文中划线句子翻译成中文。 _______________________ 40. 将短文中划线句子翻译成英文。 _______________________ 第二节 写作 (满分15分) 41. 新年来临之际，请围绕你的学习、身体健康、改善与父母或朋友的关系三方面谈谈你的新年决心（My New Year’s Resolutions），并描述你将怎样实现它们。 要求： 1.要点齐全，语言流畅，层次清晰，卷面整洁； 2.词数不少于70词； 3.文中不能出现考生姓名和学校名称 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $