精品解析：江西省上饶市万年县2024-2025学年八年级上学期1月期末英语试题

万年县2024―2025学年度第一学期期末教学质量监测 八年级英语 注意事项： 1.全卷满分120分，答题时间为120分钟。 2请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。 一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 现在是试听时间。请听一段对话，然后回答问题。 What is the boy going to buy? A. Some juice. B. Some oranges. C. Some apples. 答案是C。 A）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What did Mark do last weekend? A. He visited his uncle. B. He went shopping with his sister. C. He studied for the exam. 2. How often does the boy use the Internet? A. Once a month. B. Once a year. C. Once a week. 3. Who is the heaviest? A. Peter. B. David. C. Eric. 4. Why does the girl like Town Cinema? A. Because it has the biggest screens. B. Because it’s the closest to her home. C. Because it has the most comfortable seats. 5. What does the woman mean? A. She really wants to stay at home. B She wants to watch the talent show. C. She thinks the talk show is interesting. B）请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 请听第1段对话，回答第6、7小题。 6. What is Nelly going to be? A. A writer. B. A reporter. C A doctor. 7. Why does Nelly want to do that? A. Because she likes children. B. Because she likes helping others. C. Because she likes staying outside. 请听第2段对话，回答第8、9小题。 8. Where will Claire live in ten years? A. In Nanjing. B. In Nanchang. C. In Shanghai. 9. Who will clean the house for Claire in ten years? A. Her mother. B. A robot. C. Her aunt. 请听第3段对话，回答第10至第12小题。 10. Which does the boy like best? A. Fish. B. Potatoes. C. Beef. 11. What does the mother want to make at first? A. A beef hamburger. B. Beef soup. C. A beef sandwich. 12. Which is TRUE according to the conversation? A. There isn’t any fish in the fridge. B. They don’t like beef soup at all. C. The boy and his mom will make the food together. 请听第4段对话，回答第13至第15小题。 13. Who does most of the housework in Laura’s house? A. Laura. B. Laura’s mother. C. Laura’s father. 14. When does Laura’s father do housework? A. On Thursdays. B. On Mondays. C. On Sundays. 15. What can we get from the conversation? A. Laura often does housework on Sundays. B. The boy asks Laura to help him clean his room. C. Laura will clean her room tomorrow. C）请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。 16. Nick tried to eat very little . 17. Nick ran about kilometers every day. 18. Lucy is younger and than Nick. 19. Lucy takes exercise 20. Lucy thinks fruit and vegetables are good for her . 二、单项填空（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分） 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. —What’s your favorite TV________? —Sports shows. I feel excited after watching them. A. activity B. station C. competition D. program 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你最喜欢的电视节目是什么？——体育节目。看完后我感到兴奋。 考查名词辨析。activity活动；station电视台；competition比赛；program节目。根据答语“Sports shows”可知，询问的是电视节目的类型，而非活动、电视台或比赛，因此“program”最符合语境。故选D。 2. As students, we should do our homework ________ after class. A. carefully B. loudly C. weekly D. cheaply 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：作为学生，我们应该在课后认真做作业。 考查副词辨析。carefully小心地，仔细地；loudly大声地；weekly每周地；cheaply便宜地。根据“As students, we should do our homework...after class.”可知，学生课后要认真写作业。故选A。 3. This machine is very ________ to use. Even a child can learn how to use it quickly. A. famous B. available C. meaningless D. simple 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：这台机器使用起来非常简单。甚至一个孩子也能很快学会如何使用它。 考查形容词辨析。famous著名的；available可用的；meaningless无意义的；simple简单的。根据后半句“Even a child can learn how to use it quickly”可知，机器使用起来非常容易，强调“简单”的特性，simple最符合此意。故选D。 4. —Did you have a good time there? —Not really. It was rainy so we ________to stay at the hotel. A. decide B. decided C. will decide D. are deciding 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你在那里玩得开心吗？——并不开心。因为下雨，所以我们决定待在酒店。 考查一般过去时。问句“Did you have a good time there?”使用了一般过去时，答语描述的是过去发生的情况。因此，描述过去的动作“决定”应使用一般过去时。故选B。 5. The man is one of ________ ping-pong players in China. He is my hero. A. worse B. the best C. better D. the worst 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个男人是中国最好的乒乓球运动员之一。他是我的偶像。 考查形容词的最高级。worse更差的；the best最好的；better更好的；the worst最差的。根据“one of”可知，此处是“one of the+最高级+名词复数”结构，表示“最……的……之一”，结合“He is my hero.”可知，他是最好的运动员之一。故选B。 6. The teacher is so kind. ________ you tell him the problem, he will try to help you. A. As long as B. Because C. Unless D. Before 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：老师非常善良。只要你告诉他问题，他就会尽力帮助你。 考查连词辨析。As long as只要；Because因为；Unless除非；Before在……之前。根据句意，前半句强调老师善良，后半句表示“告诉他问题”是“他会帮助”的条件，需用表示条件的连词。“As long as”意为“只要”，引导条件状语从句，符合逻辑。故选A。 7. My birthday is this Friday. I ________ it with my best friends. A. celebrate B. will celebrate C. celebrated D. celebrates 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的生日在这个星期五。我将和我的最好的朋友一起庆祝它。 考查一般将来时。celebrate动词原形；will celebrate一般将来时；celebrated过去式或过去分词；celebrates第三人称单数。根据“My birthday is this Friday.”可知，生日是未来的事件，因此庆祝动作应用一般将来时（will+动词原形）表示计划或将要发生的动作。故选B。 8. I will be glad to________with any of the party preparations, like buying food and drinks. A. care about B. bring out C. make up D. help out 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我很乐意帮忙筹备任何派对准备工作，比如购买食物和饮料。 考查短语动词辨析。care about关心；bring out带出；make up编造，弥补；help out帮忙。根据句意，句子表达愿意协助派对准备，因此需选择表示“帮助”的短语动词。故选D。 三、完形填空（本大题共26小题，每小题1分，共26分） A）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Students in Beijing now have more time to spend between classes During the breaks (休息) between classes, Xiao Jingsheng from Beijing Shangdi Experimental School often had to run to the toilet and then run back to class soon. Because he had no ____9____ for anything else. But now that has changed. “I can have more time to rest and ____10____ interesting things with my classmates,” said the 14-year-old ____11____. Starting this term, students at primary and middle schools in Beijing have ____12____ breaks between classes. It has been changed ____13____ 10 minutes to 15 minutes so that students can ____14____ more time outdoors on their hobbies. To help children better enjoy break time ____15____, some schools mixed break time with labor education (劳动教育). They opened planting areas and ____16____ breeding zones (饲养区). “We welcomed new friends to our school last week—some ____17____ and rabbits!” said Zhang Boren, a 13-year-old boy from Beijing 101 Middle School. “During the breaks, some play with these cute animals, while others ____18____ on the playground. We get closer to nature and it is ____19____.” As the break time is longer, it’s also ____20____ to make everyone safe. Physical education (PE) teachers from Chaoyang Education Research Center keep an ____21____ on students playing on the ground. “Sometimes the ground can be ____22____ in the morning. So we tell the ____23____ to do more exercises to stop running and slipping (滑倒),” said one PE teacher. 9. A. money B. mirror C. time D. plan 10. A. touch B. share C. give D. send 11. A. cousin B. son C. boy D. sister 12. A. smaller B. longer C. shorter D. taller 13. A. for B. with C. on D. from 14. A. spend B. lose C. build D. refuse 15. A. planets B. apartments C. activities D. plates 16. A. plant B. winner C. guest D. animal 17. A. chocolates B. fruits C. ducks D. apples 18. A. travel B. exercise C. paint D. reach 19. A. boring B. relaxing C. hungry D. difficult 20. A. careless B. surprised C. important D. dangerous 21. A. eye B. action C. example D. invitation 22. A. wet B. unlucky C. ready D. serious 23. A. workers B. magicians C. doctors D. students 【答案】9. C 10. B 11. C 12. B 13. D 14. A 15. C 16. D 17. C 18. B 19. B 20. C 21. A 22. A 23. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲了北京中小学将课间休息时间从10分钟延长至15分钟，部分学校还把课间活动与劳动教育结合，同时学校也加强了课间安全管理的相关情况。 【9题详解】 句意：因为他没有时间做其他任何事。 money钱；mirror镜子；time时间；plan计划。根据“Xiao Jingsheng from Beijing Shangdi Experimental School often had to run to the toilet and then run back to class soon”可知，他课间只能跑去厕所然后赶紧回教室，没有时间做别的事，故选C。 【10题详解】 句意：我可以有更多的时间休息，还能和同学们分享有趣的事情。 touch触摸；share分享；give给；send发送。根据“interesting things with my classmates”可知，这里是和同学分享趣事的搭配，share sth. with sb. 是固定用法，故选B。 【11题详解】 句意：这个14岁的男孩说道。 cousin堂/表兄弟姐妹；son儿子；boy男孩；sister姐妹。根据后文“a 13-year-old boy from Beijing 101 Middle School”的表述风格，且前文提到的肖景升是学生，结合选项，这里指男孩，故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：从这个学期开始，北京中小学的学生们拥有了更长的课间休息时间。 smaller更小的；longer更长的；shorter更短的；taller更高的。根据“It has been changed from 10 minutes to 15 minutes”可知，课间时间从10分钟变成了15分钟，是变长了，故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：它从10分钟被调整到了15分钟。 for为了；with和……一起；on在……上面；from从……。根据“It has been changed...10 minutes to 15 minutes.”可知，此处考查change from...to...“从……变成……”，符合课间时长调整的表述，故选D。 【14题详解】 句意：这样学生们就可以花更多的时间在户外发展自己的爱好。 spend花费；lose丢失；build建造；refuse拒绝。根据“more time outdoors on their hobbies”可知，这里是花费时间在户外的搭配，spend time on sth.是固定用法，故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：为了帮助孩子们更好地享受课间活动。 planets行星；apartments公寓；activities活动；plates盘子。根据后文学校开设种植区、饲养区，学生课间和动物玩耍、在操场活动的内容，可知这里指的是课间活动，故选C。 【16题详解】 句意：他们开设了种植区和动物饲养区。 plant植物；winner获胜者；guest客人；animal动物。根据“breeding zones”以及“some ducks and rabbits”可知，饲养区是养动物的，故选D。 【17题详解】 句意：上周我们学校迎来了新朋友——一些鸭子和兔子！ chocolates巧克力；fruits水果；ducks鸭子；apples苹果。根据“animal breeding zones”和“rabbits”可知，这里填的是动物类的名词，鸭子属于动物，故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：课间休息时，一些人跟这些可爱的动物玩耍，另一些人则在操场上锻炼。 travel旅行；exercise锻炼；paint画画；reach到达。根据“on the playground”可知，在操场上会进行的活动是锻炼，故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：我们离大自然更近了，而且这很令人放松。 boring无聊的；relaxing令人放松的；hungry饥饿的；difficult困难的。根据“We get closer to nature”可知，亲近大自然的体验是令人放松的，故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：随着课间休息时间变长，保证每个人安全也变得很重要。 careless粗心的；surprised惊讶的；important重要的；dangerous危险的。根据后文体育老师监督学生活动的内容，可知课间时长增加后，保障安全是很重要的事，故选C。 【21题详解】 句意：朝阳区教育研究中心的体育老师们密切关注着在操场上玩耍的学生们。 eye眼睛；action行动；example例子；invitation邀请。根据“Physical education (PE) teachers from Chaoyang Education Research Center keep an...on students playing on the ground.”可知，此处考查keep an eye on“密切关注”，符合老师监督学生的语境，故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：有时候早上的地面会是湿的。 wet湿的；unlucky不幸的；ready准备好的；serious严肃的。根据“to stop running and slipping”可知，地面湿滑才会容易滑倒，需要提醒学生，故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：所以我们告诉学生们多做一些运动，不要奔跑以免滑倒。 workers工人；magicians魔术师；doctors医生；students学生。根据“students playing on the ground”可知，老师提醒的对象是学生，故选D。 B） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。 mirror gave after learn but lesson successful sad enough head travel In a small village, there was a famous old carpenter. People ____24____ far away to buy his furniture (家具). One day, a young man came to ____25____ from him. The young man loved working with wood but was always hurrying to finish things. ____26____ a few days of learning, the old carpenter noticed the young man’s hurry and said, “I can teach you to make furniture quickly, ____27____ you need to do a simple job at first.” He gave the young man a rough board (木板) and said, “Make this board smooth (光滑的).” Thinking it was easy, the man sanded the board a few times and ____28____ it back quickly. The old carpenter felt the board and said, “It’s not smooth ____29____. Try again.” A little impatient (不耐烦的), the young man sanded harder, but the old carpenter shook his ____30____ again. The young man felt ____31____. He started to think. He sanded every part of the board carefully. Finally, the board was as smooth as a ____32____. The old carpenter smiled and said, “You’ve learned an important ____33____. Success needs skills and patience. When you perfect (完善) every part, you can make a perfect piece.” The young man understood that carpentry was not only about making things but also about shaping the mind. Life is like this: a ____34____ person moves forward step by step. 【答案】24. traveled 25. learn 26. After 27 but 28. gave 29. enough 30. head 31. sad 32. mirror 33. lesson 34. successful 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲了一位急于求成的年轻人向老木匠学艺，通过打磨木板领悟到成功需要技巧和耐心，凡事都要精益求精的道理。 【24题详解】 句意：在一个小村庄里，有一位有名的老木匠，人们从很远的地方赶来买他的家具。根据“In a small village, there was a famous old carpenter”和备选词汇可知，此处是指人们从远方赶来；应用动词travel的过去式traveled，符合一般过去时的语境。故填traveled。 【25题详解】 句意：一天，一个年轻人来向他学习。根据“after a few days of learning”和备选词汇可知，此处是指年轻人来向老木匠学习；应用动词learn，come to后接动词原形。故填learn。 【26题详解】 句意：学习了几天之后，老木匠注意到了年轻人的急躁。根据“the old carpenter noticed the young man’s hurry”和备选词汇可知，此处是指经过几天学习之后；应用介词after，且句首单词首字母需大写。故填After。 【27题详解】 句意：我可以教你快速做家具，但你首先需要做一件简单的活儿。根据“I can teach you to make furniture quickly”和“you need to do a simple job at first”的转折关系，以及备选词汇可知，此处应用转折连词but。故填but。 【28题详解】 句意：年轻人觉得这很容易，就把木板打磨了几下，很快把它还了回去。根据前文“He gave the young man a rough board (木板) and said, “Make this board smooth (光滑的).””老木匠给年轻人木板，以及备选词汇可知，此处是指年轻人把木板交还回去；应用动词give的过去式gave，符合一般过去时的语境。故填gave。 【29题详解】 句意：这还不够光滑。根据“Try again”和备选词汇可知，此处是指木板打磨得不够光滑；应用副词enough，修饰形容词smooth时要后置。故填enough。 【30题详解】 句意：年轻人有点不耐烦，打磨得更用力了，但老木匠又摇了摇头。根据前文“Try again”以及备选词汇可知，此处是指老木匠摇头表示不满意；应用名词head，shake one’s head是固定搭配。故填head。 【31题详解】 句意：年轻人感到很沮丧。根据“A little impatient (不耐烦的), the young man sanded harder, but the old carpenter shook his”以及备选词汇可知，前文老木匠两次否定他的工作，此处是指年轻人心情低落；应用形容词sad作表语。故填sad。 【32题详解】 句意：最后，木板变得像镜子一样光滑。根据“the board was as smooth as”和备选词汇可知，此处是用镜子的光滑程度作类比；应用名词mirror，前面有不定冠词a，用单数形式。故填mirror。 【33题详解】 句意：你已经学到了重要的一课。根据“Success needs skills and patience”和备选词汇可知，此处是指年轻人学到了重要的经验教训；应用名词lesson，前面有不定冠词an，用单数形式。故填lesson。 【34题详解】 句意：生活也是如此：一个成功的人会一步一个脚印地前行。根据“Success needs skills and patience”和备选词汇可知，此处是指成功的人；应用形容词successful作定语，修饰名词person。故填successful。 四、阅读理解（本大题共23小题，每小题2分，共46分） A）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Celebrate the Year of the Snake Date: 19th January, 2025 (Sunday) Time: 9:00 a. m.-11:30 a.m. Place: Chaoyang Central Park Price: ¥20 (buy three, get one free) Activities: A talent show, a pop music show and some interesting games Notes: ◆You can buy tickets on your phone or in Room 303 (Guangming Street Building). ◆Please email Bob at cele2025@163.com for more information. ◆If you want to be a volunteer, please call Jenny at 5633655 three days before the activity. 35. When can we join the activity? A. On Jan. 19th. B. On Oct. 25th. C. On Sep. 26th. D. On Nov. 12th. 36. How much should Mr. Wang and his two sons pay if they join the activity? A. ¥60. B. ¥50. C. ¥40. D. ¥30. 37. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Lily can watch some movies on that day. B. Lucy can buy the tickets on the phone. C. Mark can call Bob at 5633655 to be a volunteer. D. Jane can get some tickets for free in Room 303. 【答案】35. A 36. A 37. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲了一则2025年1月19日上午在朝阳中央公园举办的蛇年庆祝活动通知，明确了票价、活动内容、购票方式及志愿者报名方式。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Date: 19th January, 2025 (Sunday)”可知，活动时间是2025年1月19日。故选A。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Price: ¥20 (buy three, get one free)”可知，买三张送一张，因此王先生和两个儿子共三人需支付三张票的钱，即¥60。故选A。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You can buy tickets on your phone”可知，可以通过手机购票。故选B。 B In a busy neighborhood, there lived a kind girl named Sarah. One sunny day, she walked through the park and saw something on the ground. It was a wallet, full of money and personal things. Sarah thought about what she could buy with the money. However, she remembered her parents’ lessons about honesty (诚实). She knew she had to do the right thing. Sarah picked up the wallet and looked inside. She found a driver’s license (驾照) with the name Mrs Johnson. Sarah remembered the name from a street nearby, so she decided to go there. When Sarah knocked on Mrs Johnson’s door, Mrs Johnson was surprised and happy to see her wallet. She hugged (拥抱) Sarah and thanked her for her kindness. Mrs Johnson said she looked everywhere for her wallet. It had not only money but also family photos and special things. She wanted to give Sarah a reward (奖励), but Sarah said no. She felt happy just by doing the right thing. Sarah left Mrs Johnson’s house feeling proud (自豪的). She knew her parents would be proud of her too. Her story went around the neighborhood and made others want to be honest and kind, too. Everyone called Sarah the girl with the golden heart, showing that true wealth (财富) is in being good and making the right choices. 38. What did Sarah see in the wallet? A. A special map. B. A driver’s license. C. A library card. D. A photo of a school. 39. What is Sarah like according to the passage? A. Honest and kind. B. Interesting and outgoing. C. Serious and quiet. D. Helpful but shy. 40. What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 5 refer to (指的是)? A. The money. B. The wallet. C. The photo. D. The reward. 41. Put the events about Sarah into the RIGHT order according to the passage. a. Sarah knocked on Mrs Johnson’s door. b. Sarah found a driver’s license with the name Mrs Johnson. c. Sarah’s story went around the neighborhood. d. Sarah picked up the wallet and looked inside. e. Sarah walked through the park and saw something on the ground. A. c-a-b-d-e B. e-a-b-d-c C. c-e-b-d-a D. e-d-b-a-c 42. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Parents’ Lessons B. The Girl with the Golden Heart C. Mrs Johnson and Her Wallet D. A Girl and Mrs Johnson 【答案】38. B 39. A 40. B 41. D 42. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲了善良诚实的女孩萨拉捡到钱包后主动归还失主约翰逊夫人，她的故事在邻里间传开，也激励了其他人要诚实、友善。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Sarah picked up the wallet and looked inside. She found a driver’s license (驾照) with the name Mrs Johnson.”可知，萨拉在钱包里看到了一张写有约翰逊夫人名字的驾照。故选B。 【39题详解】 推理判断题。根据“In a busy neighborhood, there lived a kind girl named Sarah.”和“However, she remembered her parents’ lessons about honesty (诚实). She knew she had to do the right thing.”可知，萨拉本身很善良，并且坚守诚实的准则做正确的事。故选A。 【40题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Mrs Johnson said she looked everywhere for her wallet. It had not only money but also family photos and special things.”可知，it指代的是前一句提到的钱包。故选B。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中内容可知，故事发展的过程是：“she walked through the park and saw something on the ground.”、“Sarah picked up the wallet and looked inside.”、“She found a driver’s license (驾照) with the name Mrs Johnson.”、“When Sarah knocked on Mrs Johnson’s door”和“Her story went around the neighborhood”，因此事件的正确顺序是e-d-b-a-c。故选D。 【42题详解】 最佳标题题。根据“Everyone called Sarah the girl with the golden heart, showing that true wealth (财富) is in being good and making the right choices.”可知，文章的主旨是萨拉拥有金子般的心。故选B。 C My name is Cathy Taylor. When I was a kid, my mom would let me help her make popcorn on cold winter nights. We would get out a pan (平底锅), some oil and butter, and wait for the first popcorn to jump with an exciting sound. Then, we would shake the pan over the stove (炉子) to keep the popcorn from burning—shake, shake, shake, and pop, pop, pop—until the pan was filled with delicious popcorn! Mom would pour it all into a big bowl and add some salt on top. Later, we would all come to the living room. Dad would sit in his chair, while my mom, brothers, and I would relax on the sofa. There was always a lot of popcorn to share, and Mom even let me eat the half. The funny thing is that I have already forgotten the shows we watched, but I still remember the smell of the popcorn, the warmth of the bowl, and the joy of being with my family. I felt so loved, safe and happy. We didn’t have a big house, expensive snacks or much money, but our love for each other was everything. These small moments are the most important. They’re warm memories that last a long time. So, remember to enjoy these moments and the love that comes with them. They are what truly make life beautiful. 43. When did Cathy help her mom make popcorn? A. In spring. B. In summer. C. In autumn. D. In winter. 44. How did Cathy and her mom make popcorn? a. Add some salt to the popcorn. b. Get out a pan some oil and butter. c. Shake the pan over the stove. d. Cut up some bananas and apples. e. Pour all the popcorn into a big bowl. A. b—c—d—a B. a—d—c—e C. b—c—e—a D. a—c—e—b 45. What does the underlined word “memories” mean? A. Something keep in your mind. B. Somewhere interesting. C. Somebody you don’t like at all. D. Something you don’t know. 46. What’s the theme (主题) of the passage? A. Family Love. B. Art. C. Travel. D. Music. 47. Why does the writer write the passage? A. To show us how to make popcorn. B. To tell us to spend more time with families. C. To ask us to make more popcorn. D. To invite us to visit her beautiful house. 【答案】43. D 44. C 45. A 46. A 47. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲了凯西回忆童年冬天和妈妈一起做爆米花、与家人分享的温馨时光，感悟家人间的爱和这些微小的瞬间才是让生活美好的真谛。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When I was a kid, my mom would let me help her make popcorn on cold winter nights.”可知，凯西是在冬天帮妈妈做爆米花。故选D。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We would get out a pan (平底锅), some oil and butter... Then, we would shake the pan over the stove... Mom would pour it all into a big bowl and add some salt on top.”可知，制作爆米花的顺序是拿出平底锅、油和黄油→在炉子上晃动平底锅→把爆米花倒进大碗→撒盐，对应b—c—e—a。故选C。 【45题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“The funny thing is that I have already forgotten the shows we watched, but I still remember the smell of the popcorn, the warmth of the bowl, and the joy of being with my family”以及“These small moments are the most important. They’re warm memories that last a long time.”可知，这些和家人在一起的温馨瞬间是会长久留存的记忆。故选A。 【46题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“We didn’t have a big house, expensive snacks or much money, but our love for each other was everything.”可知，这篇文章的主题是家人之间的爱。故选A。 【47题详解】 推理判断题。根据“So, remember to enjoy these moments and the love that comes with them. They are what truly make life beautiful.”可知，作者写这篇文章是为了告诉我们要多花时间陪伴家人。故选B。 D You can buy lots of things during a livestream (直播), such as food and clothes, and now even a ticket to space. Now let me tell you something about it. On Oct.24, Deep Blue Aerospace, a Chinese space company (公司), sold two space travel tickets in a livestream. This was the first time space tickets were sold in China. The tickets were priced at 1.5 million (百万) yuan each. But during the stream, they were sold for 1 million yuan each. The space trip will last about 12 minutes. Travelers will sit in a spacecraft. It is about 4 meters tall and 3.5 meters wide, with six big windows and space for six people. The spacecraft will go 100 kilometers above Earth. Travellers will experience weightlessness (失重) for at least 5 minutes and see Earth from above before coming back safely. Travellers must be between 18 and 60 years old. They need to be healthy. They also have to do some safety training before the trip. The trip will use the company’s Nebula-1 rocket. It uses oxygen and kerosene (煤油) and can be reused. This makes the launch (发射) cheaper. As this technology gets better, space tickets might become less expensive, said Huo Liang, the CEO of Deep Blue Aerospace. The company plans to do lots of tests in 2026 to make sure the space trip is safe. They hope to begin the trip in 2027. 48. Where were the space travel tickets sold? A. In a store. B. In a museum. C. In a livestream. D. At the company’s office. 49. How much did Deep Blue Aerospace get from the two space travel tickets? A. 3 million yuan. B. 2 million yuan. C. 1.5 million yuan. D. 1 million yuan. 50. Match the space trip with the information and choose the right answer. ①the spacecraft ②travellers ③the time for weightlessness ④the time for space trip a. between 18 and 60 years old b. about 4 meters tall c. about 12 minutes d. at least 5 minutes A. ①—a ②—c ③—d ④—b B. ①—b ②—d ③—c ④—a C. ①—c ②—b ③—a ④—d D. ①—b ②—a ③—d ④—c 51. What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A. We can buy anything during a livestream. B. Anybody can travel in space by spacecraft. C. The company can make the space trip safe now. D. Someone may travel in space in 2027. 52. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. The history of Deep Blue Aerospace. B. Different travellers of the space travel. C. The space travel in the near future. D. The CEO of Deep Blue Aerospace. 【答案】48. C 49. B 50. D 51. D 52. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲了中国深蓝航天公司通过直播售卖太空旅行门票，并讲述了该太空旅行的票价、行程、航天器、旅行者要求、所用火箭及未来计划等相关信息。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“On Oct.24, Deep Blue Aerospace, a Chinese space company (公司), sold two space travel tickets in a livestream.”可知，太空旅行门票是在直播中售出的。故选C。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据“On Oct.24, Deep Blue Aerospace, a Chinese space company (公司), sold two space travel tickets in a livestream.”和“But during the stream, they were sold for 1 million yuan each.”可知，两张票每张售价100万元，总共收入200万元。故选B。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The space trip will last about 12 minutes.”“It is about 4 meters tall and 3.5 meters wide”“Travellers will experience weightlessness (失重) for at least 5 minutes”“Travellers must be between 18 and 60 years old”可知，①航天器对应b（大约4米高）、②旅行者对应a（18至60岁）、③失重时间对应d（至少5分钟）、④太空旅行时长对应c（大约12分钟）。故选D。 【51题详解】 推理判断题。根据“They hope to begin the trip in 2027.”可知，他们有望在2027年开启太空旅行，由此可推断有人或许能在2027年进行太空旅行。故选D。 【52题详解】 主旨大意题。根据全文内容，尤其是“The company plans to do lots of tests in 2026 to make sure the space trip is safe. They hope to begin the trip in 2027.”可知，文章主要介绍了中国深蓝航天公司直播售卖太空旅行门票，以及这项在不久将来会开展的太空旅行相关信息。故选C。 B）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。 How many fathers usually come to the parent-teacher meetings of your class? ____53____ On Aug. 24, 2024, a school in Hangzhou had a special meeting and it only invited dads to come. _____54_____ And it also hoped to make more people care about children’s growth and development (发展). In recent years, people often say fathers are missing from family education. According to a survey (调查) in 2020 by the All-China Women’s Federation and the National Bureau of Statistics, most moms in China help their kids with homework. ____55____ However, dads and moms both play important roles in their children’s education. “Dads can shape young kids’ personalities (个性),” said Luo Xuepeng from Guangdong.____56____“A rational (理性的) and strong dad can help kids have good habits and become more outgoing,” he added. ____57____ They need help. If laws (法律) give dads more time to care for their children, they will spend more time with their children. If people stop believing that only moms should do these things, then things will get better. A. He is a father of a 9-year-old boy. B. Dads are not so important as moms. C. About 68 out of 100 moms do this. D. Of course, dads can’t do everything by themselves. E. Did you ever think about a “dads only” parent-teacher meeting? F. They hope that more schools will invite moms to have meetings. G. The meeting hoped to let more dads take part in family education. 【答案】53. E 54. G 55. C 56. A 57. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了杭州一所学校举办“仅限爸爸”的家长会现象，并借此讨论了父亲在家庭教育中不可或缺的角色，以及社会应如何帮助父亲更多参与子女教育。 【53题详解】 文章以“How many fathers usually come to the parent-teacher meetings of your class?”这个问句开头。后文紧接着介绍了一场特殊的“爸爸会”。因此，空格处需要一个承上启下、将读者的普遍疑问与文章介绍的特定事例联系起来的句子。选项E “你有没有想过一个‘仅限爸爸”的家长会？’”符合语境。故选E。 【54题详解】 根据“...and it only invited dads to come...And it also hoped to make more people care about children’s growth and development.”可知，空格处应填写会议的第一个直接目的。选项G“这次会议希望让更多爸爸参与到家庭教育中来。”符合语境。 故选G。 【55题详解】 根据“According to a survey...most moms in China help their kids with homework.”可知，空格处需要具体说明这个“大部分”的数据是多少，使论述更精确。选项C“大约每100位妈妈中有68位这样做。”符合语境。故选C。 【56题详解】 根据“Dads can shape young kids’ personalities...”以及“A rational and strong dad can help kids...”可知，为了表明引言者的身份及其观点的可信度，需要在引言前介绍说话人的相关身份。选项A“他是一位9岁男孩的父亲。”符合语境。 故选A。 【57题详解】 此处位于最后一段开头，该段主要讨论如何帮助父亲更多地参与。空格后是“They need help.”和一系列“If... then...”的条件句，说明如果提供法律支持、改变观念，情况会变好。因此，空格处需要引出“父亲需要帮助”这个论点。选项D “当然，爸爸们不能独自完成所有事情。”符合语境。故选D。 五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。 （Helen and Peter are meeting at the school gate. Helen=H, Peter=P) H: Hello, Peter. I want to have a party at home. Could you help me with it? P: Sure, I’d love to. ____58____ H: Let’s have it this evening, at about 7:00 p.m. P: Are you sure? ____59____ H: Why? P:____60____ So I don’t think it will be successful. H: You are right. What about tomorrow? P: Hmm... ____61____ All of us will be busy with it. H: I agree. Why not have it on Sunday evening? P: Good idea! If we have it on the weekend, we will have more time to prepare. ____62____ H: Great! I’m good at games. Let me help you with it. P: Thanks a lot. H: You’re welcome. A. I’m afraid it’s too early. B. I’m going to watch a movie. C. Because we don’t have any plans. D. So when shall we have the party? E. We can organize some interesting games. F. My parents won’t let me go to parties this month. G. There will be a maths exam the day after tomorrow. 【答案】58. D 59. A 60. C 61. G 62. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲了Helen想在家举办派对并向Peter求助，二人通过商议确定将派对时间改在周日晚上，还计划组织有趣的游戏。 【58题详解】 根据“H: Let’s have it this evening, at about 7:00 p.m.”可知，此处是询问举办派对的时间，选项D“那么我们什么时候举办派对呢”符合语境。故选D。 【59题详解】 根据“H: Let’s have it this evening, at about 7:00 p.m.”和“H: Why?”可知，此处是对今晚举办派对这件事提出异议，选项A“恐怕太早了”符合语境。故选A。 【60题详解】 根据“H: Why?”和“So I don’t think it will be successful.”可知，此处是解释反对今晚举办派对的原因，选项C“因为我们没有任何计划”符合语境。故选C。 【61题详解】 根据“H: You are right. What about tomorrow?”和“All of us will be busy with it.”可知，此处是说明明天举办派对不合适的原因，选项G“后天有一场数学考试”符合语境。故选G。 【62题详解】 根据“P: Good idea! If we have it on the weekend, we will have more time to prepare.”和“H: Great! I’m good at games. Let me help you with it.”可知，此处是提议在派对上组织一些游戏，选项E“我们可以组织一些有趣的游戏”符合语境。故选E。 六、书面表达（15分） 63. 为了激发学生的求知欲望，丰富学生的课余生活，下周你校英语社团将举办以“My Dream Job”为主题的英语演讲比赛。假设你是李华，请你根据下列写作要点写一篇演讲稿。写作要点： 1. What’s your dream job?（doctor, teacher...） 2. More about your dream job.（what, where, how, who...） 3. What will you do to make it come true?（study hard, read more books...） 要求： 1.演讲稿应包括所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 2.演讲稿中不能出现真实的人名、校名、地名等信息； 3.词数80—120，开头及结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear teachers and students, My name is Li Hua. I’m glad to make a speech here. The topic of my speech today is my dream job._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for listening! 【答案】例文： Dear teachers and students, My name is Li Hua. I’m glad to make a speech here. The topic of my speech today is my dream job. My dream job is to be a doctor. I want to work in a big hospital to help sick people. As a doctor, I will treat illnesses and save lives. I will greet patients with a warm smile. I will work with other doctors and nurses in a team. To achieve this, I will study hard, especially in science subjects. I will read medical books and volunteer in hospitals to learn more. I am sure that with effort, my dream will come true. Thank you for listening! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为讲稿； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”为主； ③提示：写作要点完整覆盖“梦想职业、职业目标、工作内容、实现途径”，语言简洁流畅，字母大小写及标点符号使用规范，适当补充了服务态度、合作方式等细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步，先明确核心话题，点明自己的梦想职业是医生，并说明职业场景与核心使命。 第二步，再描述成为医生后具体工作状态，接着阐述实现梦想的具体举措，最后表达对梦想实现的信心并收尾。 [亮点词汇] ①dream job梦想职业 ②save lives拯救生命 ③volunteer in hospitals在医院做志愿者 [高分句型] ①I will treat illnesses and save lives.（and并列两个动词短语作谓语） ②To achieve this, I will study hard, especially in science subjects.（动词不定式To achieve this作目的状语） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 万年县2024―2025学年度第一学期期末教学质量监测 八年级英语 注意事项： 1.全卷满分120分，答题时间为120分钟。 2请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。 一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 现在是试听时间。请听一段对话，然后回答问题。 What is the boy going to buy? A. Some juice. B. Some oranges. C. Some apples. 答案是C。 A）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What did Mark do last weekend? A. He visited his uncle. B. He went shopping with his sister. C. He studied for the exam. 2. How often does the boy use the Internet? A. Once a month. B. Once a year. C. Once a week. 3. Who is the heaviest? A. Peter. B. David. C. Eric. 4. Why does the girl like Town Cinema? A. Because it has the biggest screens. B. Because it’s the closest to her home. C. Because it has the most comfortable seats. 5. What does the woman mean? A. She really wants to stay at home. B She wants to watch the talent show. C. She thinks the talk show is interesting. B）请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 请听第1段对话，回答第6、7小题 6. What is Nelly going to be? A A writer. B. A reporter. C A doctor. 7. Why does Nelly want to do that? A. Because she likes children. B. Because she likes helping others. C. Because she likes staying outside. 请听第2段对话，回答第8、9小题。 8. Where will Claire live in ten years? A. In Nanjing. B. In Nanchang. C. In Shanghai. 9. Who will clean the house for Claire in ten years? A. Her mother. B. A robot. C. Her aunt. 请听第3段对话，回答第10至第12小题。 10. Which does the boy like best? A. Fish. B. Potatoes. C. Beef. 11. What does the mother want to make at first? A. A beef hamburger. B. Beef soup. C. A beef sandwich. 12. Which is TRUE according to the conversation? A. There isn’t any fish in the fridge. B. They don’t like beef soup at all. C. The boy and his mom will make the food together. 请听第4段对话，回答第13至第15小题。 13. Who does most of the housework in Laura’s house? A. Laura. B. Laura’s mother. C. Laura’s father. 14. When does Laura’s father do housework? A. On Thursdays. B. On Mondays. C. On Sundays. 15. What can we get from the conversation? A. Laura often does housework on Sundays. B. The boy asks Laura to help him clean his room. C. Laura will clean her room tomorrow. C）请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。 16. Nick tried to eat very little . 17. Nick ran about kilometers every day. 18. Lucy is younger and than Nick. 19. Lucy takes exercise 20. Lucy thinks fruit and vegetables are good for her . 二、单项填空（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分） 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. —What’s your favorite TV________? —Sports shows. I feel excited after watching them. A. activity B. station C. competition D. program 2. As students, we should do our homework ________ after class. A. carefully B. loudly C. weekly D. cheaply 3. This machine is very ________ to use. Even a child can learn how to use it quickly. A famous B. available C. meaningless D. simple 4. —Did you have a good time there? —Not really. It was rainy so we ________to stay at the hotel. A. decide B. decided C. will decide D. are deciding 5. The man is one of ________ ping-pong players in China. He is my hero. A. worse B. the best C. better D. the worst 6. The teacher is so kind. ________ you tell him the problem, he will try to help you. A. As long as B. Because C. Unless D. Before 7. My birthday is this Friday. I ________ it with my best friends. A. celebrate B. will celebrate C. celebrated D. celebrates 8. I will be glad to________with any of the party preparations, like buying food and drinks. A. care about B. bring out C. make up D. help out 三、完形填空（本大题共26小题，每小题1分，共26分） A）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Students in Beijing now have more time to spend between classes During the breaks (休息) between classes, Xiao Jingsheng from Beijing Shangdi Experimental School often had to run to the toilet and then run back to class soon. Because he had no ____9____ for anything else. But now that has changed. “I can have more time to rest and ____10____ interesting things with my classmates,” said the 14-year-old ____11____. Starting this term, students at primary and middle schools in Beijing have ____12____ breaks between classes. It has been changed ____13____ 10 minutes to 15 minutes so that students can ____14____ more time outdoors on their hobbies. To help children better enjoy break time ____15____, some schools mixed break time with labor education (劳动教育). They opened planting areas and ____16____ breeding zones (饲养区). “We welcomed new friends to our school last week—some ____17____ and rabbits!” said Zhang Boren, a 13-year-old boy from Beijing 101 Middle School. “During the breaks, some play with these cute animals, while others ____18____ on the playground. We get closer to nature and it is ____19____.” As the break time is longer, it’s also ____20____ to make everyone safe. Physical education (PE) teachers from Chaoyang Education Research Center keep an ____21____ on students playing on the ground. “Sometimes the ground can be ____22____ in the morning. So we tell the ____23____ to do more exercises to stop running and slipping (滑倒),” said one PE teacher. 9. A. money B. mirror C. time D. plan 10. A. touch B. share C. give D. send 11. A. cousin B. son C. boy D. sister 12. A. smaller B. longer C. shorter D. taller 13. A. for B. with C. on D. from 14. A. spend B. lose C. build D. refuse 15. A. planets B. apartments C. activities D. plates 16. A. plant B. winner C. guest D. animal 17. A. chocolates B. fruits C. ducks D. apples 18. A. travel B. exercise C. paint D. reach 19. A. boring B. relaxing C. hungry D. difficult 20. A. careless B. surprised C. important D. dangerous 21. A. eye B. action C. example D. invitation 22. A. wet B. unlucky C. ready D. serious 23. A. workers B. magicians C. doctors D. students B） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。 mirror gave after learn but lesson successful sad enough head travel In a small village, there was a famous old carpenter. People ____24____ far away to buy his furniture (家具). One day, a young man came to ____25____ from him. The young man loved working with wood but was always hurrying to finish things. ____26____ a few days of learning, the old carpenter noticed the young man’s hurry and said, “I can teach you to make furniture quickly, ____27____ you need to do a simple job at first.” He gave the young man a rough board (木板) and said, “Make this board smooth (光滑的).” Thinking it was easy, the man sanded the board a few times and ____28____ it back quickly. The old carpenter felt the board and said, “It’s not smooth ____29____. Try again.” A little impatient (不耐烦的), the young man sanded harder, but the old carpenter shook his ____30____ again. The young man felt ____31____. He started to think. He sanded every part of the board carefully. Finally, the board was as smooth as a ____32____. The old carpenter smiled and said, “You’ve learned an important ____33____. Success needs skills and patience. When you perfect (完善) every part, you can make a perfect piece.” The young man understood that carpentry was not only about making things but also about shaping the mind. Life is like this: a ____34____ person moves forward step by step. 四、阅读理解（本大题共23小题，每小题2分，共46分） A）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Celebrate the Year of the Snake Date: 19th January, 2025 (Sunday) Time: 9:00 a. m.-11:30 a.m. Place: Chaoyang Central Park Price: ¥20 (buy three, get one free) Activities: A talent show, a pop music show and some interesting games Notes: ◆You can buy tickets on your phone or in Room 303 (Guangming Street Building). ◆Please email Bob at cele2025@163.com for more information. ◆If you want to be a volunteer, please call Jenny at 5633655 three days before the activity. 35. When can we join the activity? A. On Jan. 19th. B. On Oct. 25th. C. On Sep. 26th. D. On Nov. 12th. 36. How much should Mr. Wang and his two sons pay if they join the activity? A. ¥60. B. ¥50. C. ¥40. D. ¥30. 37. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Lily can watch some movies on that day. B. Lucy can buy the tickets on the phone. C. Mark can call Bob at 5633655 to be a volunteer. D. Jane can get some tickets for free in Room 303. B In a busy neighborhood, there lived a kind girl named Sarah. One sunny day, she walked through the park and saw something on the ground. It was a wallet, full of money and personal things. Sarah thought about what she could buy with the money. However, she remembered her parents’ lessons about honesty (诚实). She knew she had to do the right thing. Sarah picked up the wallet and looked inside. She found a driver’s license (驾照) with the name Mrs Johnson. Sarah remembered the name from a street nearby, so she decided to go there. When Sarah knocked on Mrs Johnson’s door, Mrs Johnson was surprised and happy to see her wallet. She hugged (拥抱) Sarah and thanked her for her kindness. Mrs Johnson said she looked everywhere for her wallet. It had not only money but also family photos and special things. She wanted to give Sarah a reward (奖励), but Sarah said no. She felt happy just by doing the right thing. Sarah left Mrs Johnson’s house feeling proud (自豪的). She knew her parents would be proud of her too. Her story went around the neighborhood and made others want to be honest and kind, too. Everyone called Sarah the girl with the golden heart, showing that true wealth (财富) is in being good and making the right choices. 38. What did Sarah see in the wallet? A. A special map. B. A driver’s license. C. A library card. D. A photo of a school. 39. What is Sarah like according to the passage? A. Honest and kind. B. Interesting and outgoing. C. Serious and quiet. D. Helpful but shy. 40. What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 5 refer to (指的是)? A. The money. B. The wallet. C. The photo. D. The reward. 41. Put the events about Sarah into the RIGHT order according to the passage. a. Sarah knocked on Mrs Johnson’s door. b. Sarah found a driver’s license with the name Mrs Johnson. c. Sarah’s story went around the neighborhood. d. Sarah picked up the wallet and looked inside. e. Sarah walked through the park and saw something on the ground. A. c-a-b-d-e B. e-a-b-d-c C. c-e-b-d-a D. e-d-b-a-c 42. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Parents’ Lessons B. The Girl with the Golden Heart C. Mrs Johnson and Her Wallet D. A Girl and Mrs Johnson C My name is Cathy Taylor. When I was a kid, my mom would let me help her make popcorn on cold winter nights. We would get out a pan (平底锅), some oil and butter, and wait for the first popcorn to jump with an exciting sound. Then, we would shake the pan over the stove (炉子) to keep the popcorn from burning—shake, shake, shake, and pop, pop, pop—until the pan was filled with delicious popcorn! Mom would pour it all into a big bowl and add some salt on top. Later, we would all come to the living room. Dad would sit in his chair, while my mom, brothers, and I would relax on the sofa. There was always a lot of popcorn to share, and Mom even let me eat the half. The funny thing is that I have already forgotten the shows we watched, but I still remember the smell of the popcorn, the warmth of the bowl, and the joy of being with my family. I felt so loved, safe and happy. We didn’t have a big house, expensive snacks or much money, but our love for each other was everything. These small moments are the most important. They’re warm memories that last a long time. So, remember to enjoy these moments and the love that comes with them. They are what truly make life beautiful. 43. When did Cathy help her mom make popcorn? A. In spring. B. In summer. C. In autumn. D. In winter. 44. How did Cathy and her mom make popcorn? a. Add some salt to the popcorn. b. Get out a pan, some oil and butter. c. Shake the pan over the stove. d. Cut up some bananas and apples. e. Pour all the popcorn into a big bowl. A. b—c—d—a B. a—d—c—e C. b—c—e—a D. a—c—e—b 45. What does the underlined word “memories” mean? A. Something keep in your mind. B. Somewhere interesting. C. Somebody you don’t like at all. D. Something you don’t know. 46. What’s the theme (主题) of the passage? A. Family Love. B. Art. C. Travel. D. Music. 47. Why does the writer write the passage? A. To show us how to make popcorn. B. To tell us to spend more time with families. C. To ask us to make more popcorn. D. To invite us to visit her beautiful house. D You can buy lots of things during a livestream (直播), such as food and clothes, and now even a ticket to space. Now let me tell you something about it. On Oct.24, Deep Blue Aerospace, a Chinese space company (公司), sold two space travel tickets in a livestream. This was the first time space tickets were sold in China. The tickets were priced at 1.5 million (百万) yuan each. But during the stream, they were sold for 1 million yuan each. The space trip will last about 12 minutes. Travelers will sit in a spacecraft. It is about 4 meters tall and 3.5 meters wide, with six big windows and space for six people. The spacecraft will go 100 kilometers above Earth. Travellers will experience weightlessness (失重) for at least 5 minutes and see Earth from above before coming back safely. Travellers must be between 18 and 60 years old. They need to be healthy. They also have to do some safety training before the trip. The trip will use the company’s Nebula-1 rocket. It uses oxygen and kerosene (煤油) and can be reused. This makes the launch (发射) cheaper. As this technology gets better space tickets might become less expensive, said Huo Liang, the CEO of Deep Blue Aerospace. The company plans to do lots of tests in 2026 to make sure the space trip is safe. They hope to begin the trip in 2027. 48. Where were the space travel tickets sold? A. In a store. B. In a museum. C. In a livestream. D. At the company’s office. 49. How much did Deep Blue Aerospace get from the two space travel tickets? A. 3 million yuan. B. 2 million yuan. C. 1.5 million yuan. D. 1 million yuan. 50. Match the space trip with the information and choose the right answer. ①the spacecraft ②travellers ③the time for weightlessness ④the time for space trip a. between 18 and 60 years old b. about 4 meters tall c. about 12 minutes d. at least 5 minutes A. ①—a ②—c ③—d ④—b B. ①—b ②—d ③—c ④—a C. ①—c ②—b ③—a ④—d D. ①—b ②—a ③—d ④—c 51. What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A. We can buy anything during a livestream. B. Anybody can travel in space by spacecraft. C. The company can make the space trip safe now. D. Someone may travel in space in 2027. 52. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. The history of Deep Blue Aerospace. B. Different travellers of the space travel. C. The space travel in the near future. D. The CEO of Deep Blue Aerospace. B）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。 How many fathers usually come to the parent-teacher meetings of your class? ____53____ On Aug. 24, 2024, a school in Hangzhou had a special meeting and it only invited dads to come. _____54_____ And it also hoped to make more people care about children’s growth and development (发展). In recent years, people often say fathers are missing from family education. According to a survey (调查) in 2020 by the All-China Women’s Federation and the National Bureau of Statistics, most moms in China help their kids with homework. ____55____ However, dads and moms both play important roles in their children’s education. “Dads can shape young kids’ personalities (个性),” said Luo Xuepeng from Guangdong.____56____“A rational (理性的) and strong dad can help kids have good habits and become more outgoing,” he added. ____57____ They need help. If laws (法律) give dads more time to care for their children, they will spend more time with their children. If people stop believing that only moms should do these things, then things will get better. A. He is a father of a 9-year-old boy. B. Dads are not so important as moms. C About 68 out of 100 moms do this. D. Of course, dads can’t do everything by themselves. E. Did you ever think about a “dads only” parent-teacher meeting? F. They hope that more schools will invite moms to have meetings. G. The meeting hoped to let more dads take part in family education. 五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。 （Helen and Peter are meeting at the school gate. Helen=H, Peter=P) H: Hello, Peter. I want to have a party at home. Could you help me with it? P: Sure, I’d love to. ____58____ H: Let’s have it this evening, at about 7:00 p.m. P: Are you sure? ____59____ H: Why? P:____60____ So I don’t think it will be successful. H: You are right. What about tomorrow? P: Hmm... ____61____ All of us will be busy with it. H: I agree. Why not have it on Sunday evening? P: Good idea! If we have it on the weekend, we will have more time to prepare. ____62____ H: Great! I’m good at games. Let me help you with it. P: Thanks a lot. H: You’re welcome. A. I’m afraid it’s too early. B. I’m going to watch a movie. C. Because we don’t have any plans. D. So when shall we have the party? E. We can organize some interesting games. F. My parents won’t let me go to parties this month. G. There will be a maths exam the day after tomorrow. 六、书面表达（15分） 63. 为了激发学生的求知欲望，丰富学生的课余生活，下周你校英语社团将举办以“My Dream Job”为主题的英语演讲比赛。假设你是李华，请你根据下列写作要点写一篇演讲稿。写作要点： 1. What’s your dream job?（doctor, teacher...） 2. More about your dream job.（what, where, how, who...） 3. What will you do to make it come true?（study hard, read more books...） 要求： 1.演讲稿应包括所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 2.演讲稿中不能出现真实的人名、校名、地名等信息； 3.词数80—120，开头及结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear teachers and students, My name is Li Hua. I’m glad to make a speech here. The topic of my speech today is my dream job._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for listening! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $