综合训练03 核心语法综合运用基础篇（含语篇衔接）（综合训练）（成都专用）2026年中考英语一轮复习讲练测

综合训练03 核心语法综合运用基础篇（含语篇衔接） 命题说明：本试卷题目均为原创题及改编，紧密结合成都中考命题趋势与本地文化元素，符合成都中考考点。各题聚焦不同创新维度，分别标注“新情境”、“新考法”、“新角度”等，供教学与备考参考。 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 一、单项选择题 从以下各题的ABC三个选项中选择正确答案。(共10小题，每小题2分，计20分) 1．（2025·江苏泰州·二模改编）—How’s the view of Nanchang Street along the Grand Canal (大运河)? —Fantastic! The scene ________ as rich as ever, with lanterns filling the streets. A．remains B．returns C．requires 2．（2025·山东菏泽·一模）—Hey!Look at the cat in Picture_____.Do you want it? —Wow,it's on the box and it looks so cute.Let's go and see it. A. B. C. 3．（2025·云南昆明·三模改编）—How can I finish it? It’s a little difficult for me. —You could find some information on the Internet. It’s ________ for you to finish it without any useful information. A．necessary B．impossible C．important 4．（2025·湖北武汉·二模改编）—Do you know many people in the world now know about tea culture? —Right! But the Chinese are ________ the ones who best understand the nature of tea. A．on time B．without doubt C．in person 5．（2025·安徽阜阳·三模改编）—Who’s your favorite poet in the Tang Dynasty, Peter? —I like Bai Juyi best. Even less-educated people can 　　　　understand his simple style of writing. A．easily B．especially C．suddenly 6．（2025·江苏扬州·三模改编）The Chinese Spring Festival ________ on the list of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity on December 4, 2024. A．has included B．was included C．has been included 7.（24-25九年级上·四川成都·期末）—Excuse me. Could you please tell me ________? I think I am lost. —Sure. You can take the subway Line 2 to get there. A．where the Tianfu Square is B．how I can get to the Tianfu Square C．how long it will take to get to the Tianfu Square 8．（2025·天津滨海新·模拟预测）________ my friends ________ I like playing computer games because we think it wastes time. A．Neither; nor B．Not only; but also C．Both; and 9．（2025·江苏南京·三模改编）Here is a pie chart about the difficulties the 2,000 students meet when they learn English. According to the chart, ________ students think they don’t have enough time for learning English. A．three hundred B．seven hundred C．nine hundred 10．（2025·江苏泰州·二模改编）—It’s said that a few foreign English teachers will teach ________ English next term. —Wow! ________! We can practice our spoken English better then. A．us; How excited the news is B．us; What exciting news C．our; How exciting the news is 二、补全对话 根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。一空一句。(共5小题，每小题2分，计10分) （2025·宁夏银川·一模） A: How was your weekend, Mike? 11 B: Yes. I went to a science fair in the city center with them. A: Really? I went there, too. 12 B: Fantastic! There were so many creative things at the fair. A: Yeah. Do you remember the robot dog? I guess it surprised many visitors. B: Of course! 13 It was so cool. I took quite a few photos there. A: Me too. There was also a model of a flying car. 14 B: Perhaps. Traffic has become a serious problem in big cities and flying cars might be a good way to solve it. A: I agree with you. 15 B: I bought a model rocket for my brother when I left. He really likes it. A．What do you think of the science fair? B．Well, what did you buy in the gift shop? C．It behaved just like a real dog in many ways. D．Did you go anywhere with your parents? E．Will people drive flying cars in the future? 三、完形填空。根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。(共15小题，计30分。A篇共5小题，每小题2分，计10分;B篇共10小题，每小题2分，计20分) A （2025·四川宜宾·一模）Baduanjin (八段锦) is an ancient health exercise from China. It has become 16 these days with more and more people sharing their exercise experiences online. They believe that after 17 Baduanjin, their bodies have become stronger. Baduanjin is a simple health exercise. It has eight gentle steps. It is good for the 18 , and it is also fit for young people who 19 for long hours in the office or have bad feelings. Besides, the practice doesn't need much space or time. It uses breathing and concentration (专注) skills to 20 both body and mind. 16．A．popular B．interesting C．important 17．A．sharing B．practicing C．remembering 18．A．old B．poor C．disabled 19．A．sit B．sleep C．study 20．A．guide B．check C．improve B （2025·内蒙古巴彦淖尔·模拟预测）I have learned four languages—English, Spanish, French and Chinese. Although I wasn’t great at 21 when I was a kid, I 22 by traveling to places like Beijing, Dali and Kunming. An 23 time for me was two summers ago when I went to Hangzhou. I joined a program where I became an English teacher for primary school kids. This 24 let me learn more about the Chinese language and traditions. Our classroom was like a melting pot (熔炉) of ideas, with lots of language sharing and laughter. My travels and 25 experience in Hangzhou completely changed how I see the world. It made me 26 the close relationship of different countries, and now I want to be a global citizen (世界公民). I want to help people from different countries understand each other, 27 between China and the US. In China, we see a lot of 28 of American culture, such as Disney cartoon characters, McDonald’s and Coca-Cola. However, I couldn’t find many signs of Chinese culture in the US, except for Chinese 29 . I went to some but found the food there very different from real Chinese food. I think China still has much to do to further promote (推动) its cultural influence among the American people. As for me, I will 30 to be one of those who can help deepen the understanding between China and the US. 21．A．English B．Spanish C．Chinese 22．A．appeared B．improved C．graduated 23．A．awful B．important C．embarrassing 24．A．class B．survey C．experience 25．A．teaching B．loving C．guiding 26．A．change B．remind C．realize 27．A．especially B．seriously C．actually 28．A．programs B．dreams C．signs 29．A．restaurants B．shops C．farms 30．A．continue B．refuse C．happen 第二部分 阅读理解 四、阅读判断。阅读下面短文，根据对话内容判断句子的正误。正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”。 (共5小题，每小题2分，计10分) （2025·吉林延边·模拟预测）In ancient times, copper coins were a symbol of wealth. People believed that putting the coins together could bring good luck and more money. With copper coins, people could make many things, like armor (盔甲), swords (剑), animals, or plants.  Copper coin knitting (编织品) is a traditional Chinese skill. In 2018, it became part of China’s intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产). Every morning at 9 o’clock, Zhang Canjin, a 58-year-old man, goes to a small house on Drum Tower Street in Ningbo. The house is less than 10 square meters. There, he starts his day of copper coin knitting. He is one of the people who keep this skill alive. “Making shapes with coins is not very hard,” Zhang said, “but the important thing is to be creative.” In 2014, Zhang opened his small shop. Since then, he has worked hard to create new things. One time, he used more than 8, 000 coins and spent two months making a piece of armor. In 2017, this work became very popular and even got a national design patent (设计专利). Now Zhang feels more confident. He tries to keep thinking of new ideas and share this art with more people. He believes we Chinese people should keep and pass on our traditional culture. 根据短文内容，判断下列各句正（T）、误（F）。 31．People in modern times think copper coins can bring good luck. 32．Zhang Canjin works in a large shop with many workers. 33．Zhang thinks being creative is an important part of his work. 34．Zhang made an animal with 8, 000 coins and got a patent for it. 35．Zhang hopes more people can learn about copper coin knitting. 五、阅读单选。阅读下面三篇短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。(共15小题，每小题2分，计30分) A （2025·江西·模拟预测）Compared with before, there are fewer students playing on the playground. After school, students spend a lot of time on their studies or other training plans. Even on weekends, they are pushed to study without being allowed to relax. Then what’s the result of this situation? Students are always busy with their studies and don’t have time to communicate with others. And more and more students like to stay alone. However, I strongly believe that social skills play a big role in the overall (全面的) development of students. Communicating with others is important. According to a study, compared with those with less developed social skills, students with strong social skills are smarter and can get higher grades. About 78% of students who take an active part in social activities show lower levels of pressure (压力) than those who do not. And the prevalence of depression (抑郁症患病率) is 10% lower for those who have good communication with others. Students can socialize (交际) in different places. For example, when they socialize at school, they can get to know how to work in groups, make more friends and solve problems. They also learn how to be leaders, which will help students feel good about themselves. When they receive feedback (反馈) from others, they will have a chance to improve themselves. What’s more, ▲ . Students who are good at socializing will be more likely to get a job than others in the future, because in many jobs, they need to communicate with all kinds of people and work well in a team. I am sure that students will grow better if they learn more social skills and make more friends, so students should go out and communicate with others, instead of staying alone. 36．In the writer’s opinion, what problem are the students facing? A．Receiving much attention from others. B．Spending too much time on their hobbies. C．Having no time to communicate with others. 37．How does the writer support his opinion in Paragraph 2? A．By telling stories. B．By listing numbers. C．By asking questions. 38．Match the title with each paragraph. (Paragraph 1=①, Paragraph 2=②, Paragraph 3=③……) a. Advantages of students socializing in different places. b. The writer’s opinion about learning social skills. c. Why is communicating with others important?             d. The situation of students’ breaks. A．①—d；②—c；③—a；④—b B．①—c；②—d；③—b；④—a C．①—d；②—c；③—a；④—b 39．Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 3? A．social skills play a key role in solving problems B．social skills are important for building friendships C．social skills are necessary in the workplace 40．What would be the best title for the passage? A．The Benefits of Relaxation B．The Need for Making Friends C．The Role of Social Skills B （2025·河南南阳·三模改编）Can you think of a way of cleaning dirty water using the sun? In this activity, you will make a “solar still (太阳能蒸馏器)”. Let’s get started! You will need the following materials: a wide plastic basin (盆), a smaller glass for collecting the clean water, a large piece of plastic paper, a thin string (绳), salt and a stone. Step 1 Make the Salty Water Get some water from the tap and pour it into the wide plastic basin. Add salt to the water and mix them. Step 2 Put the Collecting Glass Take the smaller glass and carefully place it right in the middle of the plastic basin. Make sure the glass stands straight and doesn’t touch the sides of the basin. Step 3 Cover the Basin Take the large piece of plastic paper and put it over the top of the plastic basin. Then, use the thin string to start at one side of the plastic paper and wrap (缠绕) it around. Step 4 Place the Stone. Pick up the stone and put it in the middle of the plastic paper, just above the collecting glass. The stone will make the plastic paper bend (倾斜) a little bit in the middle. This bend is important to make water run into the collecting glass. Step 5 Let the Sun Work and Watch Move the whole solar still outside where the sun can shine on it. Sit and watch carefully. As the sun heats the water in the basin, the water will start to turn into vapor. The vapor will go up and hit the plastic paper. Then the vapor gets together and drops into the collecting glass. Taste it, and you’ll find it is clean, not salty. 根据短文内容选择正确答案。 41．How does the writer lead into the “solar still” experiment? A．By telling a fact. B．By using a saying. C．By asking a question. 42．Where should you put salty water? A．In the glass. B．In the basin. C．On plastic paper. 43．Why do you move the solar still into the sun? A．The stone needs to be heated by the sun. B．The solar still needs heat from the sun. C．You can’t watch the change without the sunlight. 44．What does the underlined word “vapor” mean in the text? A．A cloud that can turn into rain. B．A cloud that is difficult to look through. C．A group of very small drops of water in the air. 45．Which of the following uses the same chemistry knowledge as solar still? A．B． C． C （2025·河南·六校联考三模改编） “You don’t understand me! I wish I had a different mother!” Jiafen shouted. Her mother replied, “I’m just trying to look out for you! Why can’t you listen?” Jiafen couldn’t stand it anymore. “I’m leaving!” she cried and rushed out. Walking through the streets, Jiafen’s strong feelings slowly gave way to a more basic need: food. She stopped near a small noodle stall (摊子), drawn by the nice smell of freshly cooked food. The stall owner noticed her. He called out with a big smile, “Miss, would you like some noodles?” Jiafen hesitated, her cheeks turned red with shame. “I... I forgot to bring money,” she said softly. He waved her over, “Don’t worry. Come sit down.” Full of gratitude (感激), Jiafen took a seat. Soon, a bowl of noodles was served, along with a few simple dishes. As she took her first bite, the warmth of the food touched her. Tears began to run down. “Miss, are you all right?” the owner asked. “I’m just ...” Jiafen said. “We don’t know each other, yet you were kind enough to cook for me. But earlier today, I fought with Mom. She told me not to come back. You showed me more kindness.” The owner then said, “Miss, I only made you one bowl of noodles, and you feel so thankful. Your mother has cooked for you and cared for you for more than ten years. How could you not feel even more thankful to her?” Jiafen was shocked. A single bowl of noodles from a stranger had moved her to tears—but what about the countless meals her mother had made? She finished eating and took a deep breath. It was time to go home and say the words she had long taken for granted (理所当然): Mom, I’m sorry. I was wrong. As she neared her house, she saw her mother outside, scanning the street anxiously. Her face was drawn with worry, but when she saw Jiafen, it lit up. “Fen, hurry home!” she called out. “I’ve already cooked dinner. If you don’t eat soon, it’ll get cold.” Suddenly, tears filled Jiafen’s eyes again—not from hunger or shame, but from love. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 46．How does the writer start the story? A．By showing Jiafen’s daily life. B．By describing a fighting scene. C．By comparing Jiafen and her mom’s characters. 47．What does the underlined word “hesitated” in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A．Jumped excitedly. B．Stopped uncertainly. C．Smiled warmly. 48．What did Jiafen learn from the noodle stall owner? A．There is no free lunch in the world. B．Food always tastes better when it’s free. C．A mother’s daily love is worth greater gratitude. 49．Which could best show the change of Jiafen’s feelings? A．Angry → helpless → hungry → excited → peaceful. B．Excited → bored → thankful → excited → surprised. C．Angry → thankful → surprised → regretful → loved. 50．What’s the best title for this story? A．A Bowl of Noodles, a Lesson in Gratitude B．Strangers’ Kindness Matters a Lot C．Mom, Please Love Me Again B卷（共50分） 1、 单词拼写。在对话空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词（含缩写词）。(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分) 1．（2025·安徽宣城·二模）For the future, everyone can have different c (选择), and what we need to do is to remain firm in our hearts. 2．（2025·江苏扬州·三模）5G will not only offer new chances for industries, but also bring new thoughts to connected services. (完全地) 3．（2025·四川凉山·模拟预测）I always have a hard time getting up in the morning, so my mother r me to set my alarm clock every night before I go to sleep. 4．（2025·上海闵行·三模）As an officer at the airport, he has to every traveler’s passport carefully. (exam) 5．（2025·云南玉溪·三模）All the teachers and students in our school the activity of wildlife protection last weekend.  (参加) 二、补全对话。在对话空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词（含缩写词）。(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分)。 （2025·四川成都·三模）A: Hi, Liu Tao! I heard you went to Dujiangyan yesterday. Did you go there with, your parents? B: No, I went there with my classmates and teachers. It was a 6 trip. A guide-showed us around and explained the history of the Dujiangyan Irrigation Project(都江堰水利工程) to us. We all listened carefully and learned a lot. A: Dujiangyan Irrigation Project? I’ve heard about it since I came to China, but I’m still unclear about its purpose. What 7 does it do? B: It was built over 2,000 years ago to control floods. Amazingly, 8 it is the oldest water control project in the world, it still works today. It’s hard to imagine how the ancient people built it 9 modern tools. I’m so proud of it. A: That’s unbelievable. Who designed the project? B:A governor(官员) named Li Bing and his 10 Li Erlang. Li Bing was an expert in water engineering. He set up a lot of water projects in his life. 11 by his father, Li Erlang also took part in those water projects. He worked hard and helped his father solve many problems. A: How great they were! They did all these things not for 12 but for the country and the people. B: I can’t agree with you more! Their idea of “working with nature” is still 13 learning for all engineers. A: Yes. They set a good 14 for everyone. B: If you’re 15 next week, you can ask your parents to take you there. A: OK. I’m sure I will have a wonderful time. 三、选词填空。从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）。(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分)。 （2025·福建厦门·模拟预测）从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余的。 A．like   B．but   C．costs    D．higher   E. so    F. learning   G. are driven   H. influence   I. Others   J. spends   K. who    L. suggests Robots are becoming more and more common in our daily lives. You might have seen robots in movies, 16 now they are real and can do many useful things for you. Some robots can tidy your room, 17 collecting the rubbish and cleaning the floor. 18 can help in factories to make things faster and more convenient. The people 19 watched the 2025 CCTV Spring Festival Gala (春晚) must have been amazed by the “Yangge Bot”. As the name 20 , these robots are designed to perform Yangge, a traditional Chinese folk dance. These modern robots are very smart because they 21 by AI. They can move gracefully (优雅地) and naturally. These robots in the gala showed the growing 22 of AI and robots in our daily lives. But this kind of robot is very expensive. It 23 nearly 100 thousand dollars to make one Yangge robot. And the price of a Unitree H1 robot that can help people with studies is much 24 . We do hope the cost of making a robot can be only 200 yuan one day. To achieve this goal, it’s important for us to keep 25 and try our best to make the world a better place. 四、阅读表达。(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分) A.六选五。根据短文内容，从短文后的A～F选项中选出5个适当的选项补全短文，选项中有一个为多余选项。(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分)。 （2025·山东烟台·一模）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 E-waste is fast becoming a serious problem around the world. This report will examine this problem and provide some possible ways to solve it. We live in a society that is producing and using electronics all the time. 26 Also, through clever advertising, companies always encourage people to change their old TVs, mobile phones and computers for the latest models. 27 In the EU alone, about 8,700,000 tons of e-waste is produced each year. Sadly, just over 1,000,000 tons is recycled. 28 However, their plans are not always managed properly. Sometimes electronics are just sent to poor countries such as Ghana. Here they are often burnt in public areas, which is very bad for people’s health. 29 E-cycling centers could recycle the parts that can be reused and deal with the rest properly. 30 This means that producers must. take back old products. They should then make sure old products are properly recycled or reused. As for us, we should try to cut down on e-waste. Both producers and users must take actions and try to keep it to the smallest amount. A．E-waste is created when we throw away old ones. B．We should change our electronics as soon as possible. C．It is often cheaper to buy new products than to repair old ones. D．In recent years, many countries have started recycling e-waste. E．Setting up recycling centers is a good way to solve this problem. F．Another way is to make producers responsible for their used products. B.任务型阅读。阅读下面短文，根据其内容，完成图表中所缺的信息。(共7小题，计5分)。 （24-25九年级上·山东德州·期末改编）阅读短文，根据题目要求完成各小题。 Visiting an Old Friend’s Cottage (小屋，村舍) —Meng Haoran My friend’s prepared chicken and rice; I’m invited to his cottage hall. Green trees surround the village nice; Blue hills slant beyond city wall. Windows open to field and ground; Over wine we talk of crops of grain. 1. On Double Ninth Day I’ll come round. 2. For the chrysanthemums again. —Translated by Xu Yuanchong Dads have Father’s Day. Moms have Mother’s Day. Kids have Children’s Day. But do our grandparents have a special holiday? Yes, they do! The Double Ninth Festival is a special day for elderly people in China. The festival is on the ninth day of the ninth month of the lunar calendar. As the Chinese word for nine has the same sound as the word for long, people take the Double Ninth Festival to show their wishes of long life for elderly people. There are many traditions for this festival. On that day, families get together and climb mountains for luck and in the hope that elderly people will live much longer. They also drink chrysanthemum wine (菊花酒) and wear a plant called zhuyu to celebrate it. Both chrysanthemum and zhuyu are regarded as clean plants that can clean houses and cure (治疗) diseases. Respecting elderly people is shown not only on this special day but also in daily life. For example, when an older person enters a room, everyone stands up. When there are several guests at the table, the host usually introduces them from the oldest to the youngest. When a younger person is presenting something to an older person, two hands are used. On a crowded subway or bus, younger people always offer their seats to elderly people. It is a traditional virtue (美德) in China to respect elderly people. That’s because the Chinese know that elderly people have knowledge and experience that young people can learn from. So, Chinese people are proud of being old. Besides, to respect the elderly people is to respect yourself tomorrow. 31.Translate the underlined sentences into Chinese.（每句0.5分，共1分） (1)Green trees surround the village nice;Blue hills slant beyond city wall. (2)On Double Ninth Day I’ll come round.For the chrysanthemums again. 32.What are two traditional customs of the Double Ninth Festival? (List two)（每道0.5分，共1分） (1) (2) 33.Summarize two reasons why Chinese people respect the elderly. （每句0.5分，共1分） (1) (2) 34．Do you know any other ways to respect our elders? Share one with us. （共1分） 35．读后写出故事概要 (summary)，词数40—50词。（共1分） 六、书面表达。（计15分） （25-26九年级上·四川成都·阶段性测试）2025年8月14日晚，四川省文化厅和旅游厅正式向全球发布 “锦绣天府·安逸四川” 的文旅品牌标识，请基于以下图片，以Sichuan Ease为题写一篇宣传四川的文案，向世界展示四川独特的魅力。 Sichuan Ease * Location: southwest of China * Population: over 83 million * Recommendations for __________ and __________: *Other: … 要求： 1. 补全图中两个空格的内容，一空一词； 2. 必须包含图片所有提示信息，词数80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及提示信息以外的地名。 参考词汇：Leshan Giant Buddha (乐山大佛), recommend v. (推荐)。 Sichuan Ease On the evening of August 14, 2025, Sichuan shared a new logo for tourism. It means “Sichuan Ease”. It invites everyone to come and experience the ease of life here. Let me tell you something about Sichuan. _____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 综合训练03 核心语法综合运用基础篇（含语篇衔接） 命题说明：本试卷题目均为原创题及改编题，紧密结合成都中考命题趋势与本地文化元素，符合成都中考考点。各题聚焦不同创新维度，分别标注“新情境”、“新考法”、“新角度”等，供教学与备考参考。 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 一、单项选择题 从以下各题的ABC三个选项中选择正确答案。(共10小题，每小题2分，计20分) 1．（2025·江苏泰州·二模改编）—How’s the view of Nanchang Street along the Grand Canal (大运河)? —Fantastic! The scene ________ as rich as ever, with lanterns filling the streets. A．remains B．returns C．requires 【答案】A 【解析】句意：——大运河沿线的南昌街景色如何？——美极了！景色依然像以往一样丰富，街道上挂满了灯笼。考查动词辨析。remains保持，仍然是；returns返回；requires需要。根据“as rich as ever”可知，此处强调景色延续了以往的状态，“remains”表示“保持、仍然是”，符合语境。故选A。 2．（2025·山东菏泽·一模）—Hey!Look at the cat in Picture_____.Do you want it? —Wow,it's on the box and it looks so cute.Let's go and see it. A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——嘿!看看图B中的猫，你想要它吗?——哇，它就在盒子上，看起来很可爱。我们去看看吧。考查介词。根据“it′s on the box and it looks so cute.”和选项图片可知，猫在箱子上面。故选B。 3．（2025·云南昆明·三模改编）—How can I finish it? It’s a little difficult for me. —You could find some information on the Internet. It’s ________ for you to finish it without any useful information. A．necessary B．impossible C．important 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——我要怎么完成它呢？这对我来说有点难。——你可以在网上找一些信息。对你来说，没有任何有用的信息就完成它是不可能的。考查形容词辨析。necessary必要的；impossible不可能的；important重要的。根据句意可知，对方建议在网上找信息来完成任务，因为没有有用信息就完成任务是不可能的，“impossible”符合语境。故选B。 4．（2025·湖北武汉·二模改编）—Do you know many people in the world now know about tea culture? —Right! But the Chinese are ________ the ones who best understand the nature of tea. A．on time B．without doubt C．in person 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——你知道现在世界上有很多人知道茶文化吗？——是的！但毫无疑问，中国人最了解茶的本质。考查介词短语。on time准时；without doubt毫无疑问；in person亲自。根据“the Chinese are...the ones who best understand the nature of tea.”可知中国人最了解茶的本质，这是毫无疑问的。故选B。 5．（2025·安徽阜阳·三模改编）—Who’s your favorite poet in the Tang Dynasty, Peter? —I like Bai Juyi best. Even less-educated people can 　　　　understand his simple style of writing. A．easily B．especially C．suddenly 【答案】A 【解析】句意：——彼得，你最喜欢的唐代诗人是谁？——我最喜欢白居易。即使受教育程度较低的人也能容易地理解他简洁的写作风格。考查副词辨析。easily容易地；especially尤其；suddenly突然地。根据“his simple style of writing”可知，白居易的写作风格简洁，因此即使受教育程度较低的人也能“容易地”理解，故选A。 6．（2025·江苏扬州·三模改编）The Chinese Spring Festival ________ on the list of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity on December 4, 2024. A．has included B．was included C．has been included 【答案】C 【解析】句意：在2024年12月4日，中国春节被列入人类非物质文化遗产名录。考查一般过去时的被动语态。分析句子可知，主语“The Chinese Spring Festival”和动词include之间是被动关系；又根据时间状语“on December 4, 2024”可知，该句应用一般过去时的被动语态，结构为“was/were+动词过去分词”，主语为单数，be动词用was，故选C。 7.（24-25九年级上·四川成都·期末）—Excuse me. Could you please tell me ________? I think I am lost. —Sure. You can take the subway Line 2 to get there. A．where the Tianfu Square is B．how I can get to the Tianfu Square C．how long it will take to get to the Tianfu Square 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——打扰一下。你能告诉我怎么去天府广场吗？我觉得我迷路了。——当然，你可以乘坐地铁2号线到那里。.考查宾语从句。根据答语“You can take the subway Line 2 to get there”可知，询问到达某地的方式。选项B“我怎么能到达天府广场”符合语境，故选B。 8．（2025·天津滨海新·模拟预测）________ my friends ________ I like playing computer games because we think it wastes time. A．Neither; nor B．Not only; but also C．Both; and 【答案】A 【解析】句意：我和我的朋友都不喜欢玩电脑游戏，因为我们认为它很浪费时间。考查并列连词辨析。Neither...nor...既不……也不……；Not only...but also...不仅……而且……；Both...and...两者都。根据“because we think it wastes time.”可知，我们认为它很浪费时间，所以应该是都不喜欢。故选A。 9．（2025·江苏南京·三模改编）Here is a pie chart about the difficulties the 2,000 students meet when they learn English. According to the chart, ________ students think they don’t have enough time for learning English. A．three hundred B．seven hundred C．nine hundred 【答案】C 【解析】句意：这是一个关于 2000 名学生学习英语时遇到的困难的饼图。根据图表，700名学生认为他们没有足够的时间学习英语。考查数词计算。three hundred三百；seven hundred七百；nine hundred九百。根据饼图可知，“No enough time 35%”对应的比例为 35%，计算可得2000×35%=700。故选 B。 10．（2025·江苏泰州·二模改编）—It’s said that a few foreign English teachers will teach ________ English next term. —Wow! ________! We can practice our spoken English better then. A．us; How excited the news is B．us; What exciting news C．our; How exciting the news is 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——据说下学期将有几位外籍英语老师教我们英语。——哇！多么令人兴奋的消息！那时我们可以更好地练习英语口语。考查代词用法以及感叹句。根据“teach…English”以及结合选项可知，此处指“教我们英语”，teach sb. sth.“教某人某物”，第一空应用宾格us，作宾语，排除A选项。感叹句有两种结构：“What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主语+谓语”和“How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语”；结合选项可知，news“新闻”，不可数名词，应用形容词exciting修饰，排除B选项。故选B。 二、补全对话 根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。一空一句。(共5小题，每小题2分，计10分) （2025·宁夏银川·一模） A: How was your weekend, Mike? 11 B: Yes. I went to a science fair in the city center with them. A: Really? I went there, too. 12 B: Fantastic! There were so many creative things at the fair. A: Yeah. Do you remember the robot dog? I guess it surprised many visitors. B: Of course! 13 It was so cool. I took quite a few photos there. A: Me too. There was also a model of a flying car. 14 B: Perhaps. Traffic has become a serious problem in big cities and flying cars might be a good way to solve it. A: I agree with you. 15 B: I bought a model rocket for my brother when I left. He really likes it. A．What do you think of the science fair? B．Well, what did you buy in the gift shop? C．It behaved just like a real dog in many ways. D．Did you go anywhere with your parents? E．Will people drive flying cars in the future? 【答案】11．D 12．A 13．C 14．E 15．B 【解析】本文是两人在交流周末经历，二人都去了科学博览会，围绕博览会上的机器人狗、飞行汽车模型等展开讨论。 44．根据“How was your weekend, Mike?”以及“Yes. I went to a science fair in the city center with them.”可知，此处A询问迈克周末情况，B回答和某些人去了科学博览会，所以A的询问应该和是否与某人去了某地有关。选项D“你和你的父母去了什么地方吗？”符合情景。故选D。 45．根据“Fantastic! There were so many creative things at the fair.”可知，此处B在评价科学博览会很棒，所以A应该是询问对科学博览会的看法。选项A“你觉得这个科学博览会怎么样？”符合情景。故选A。 46．根据“Yeah. Do you remember the robot dog? I guess it surprised many visitors.”以及“Of course...It was so cool.”可知，此处应该是对机器人狗的描述。选项C “它在很多方面表现得就像一只真正的狗。”符合情景。故选C。 47．根据“A: Me too. There was also a model of a flying car.”以及“Perhaps. Traffic has become a serious problem in big cities and flying cars might be a good way to solve it.”可知，此处A提到飞行汽车模型，B表示飞行汽车可能是解决大城市交通问题的好方法，所以A应该是在询问关于飞行汽车的某种设想。选项E “未来人们会开飞行汽车吗？”符合情景。故选E。 48．根据“I bought a model rocket for my brother when I left. He really likes it.”可知，此处B在说离开时给弟弟买了模型火箭，所以A应该是询问买了什么东西。选项B“那么，你在礼品店买了什么？”符合情景。故选B。 三、完形填空。根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。(共15小题，计30分。A篇共5小题，每小题2分，计10分;B篇共10小题，每小题2分，计20分) A （2025·四川宜宾·一模）Baduanjin (八段锦) is an ancient health exercise from China. It has become 16 these days with more and more people sharing their exercise experiences online. They believe that after 17 Baduanjin, their bodies have become stronger. Baduanjin is a simple health exercise. It has eight gentle steps. It is good for the 18 , and it is also fit for young people who 19 for long hours in the office or have bad feelings. Besides, the practice doesn't need much space or time. It uses breathing and concentration (专注) skills to 20 both body and mind. 16．A．popular B．interesting C．important 17．A．sharing B．practicing C．remembering 18．A．old B．poor C．disabled 19．A．sit B．sleep C．study 20．A．guide B．check C．improve 【答案】16．A 17．B 18．A 19．A 20．C 【解析】本文介绍了八段锦，它是中国古老健身操，如今很受欢迎，动作简单，对不同人群有益，还能锻炼身心。 16．句意：如今随着越来越多人在网上分享锻炼经历，八段锦变得流行起来。popular流行的；interesting有趣的；important重要的。根据“with more and more people sharing their exercise experiences online”可知，随着越来越多人在网上分享锻炼经历，八段锦很受欢迎，故选A。 17．句意：他们相信练习八段锦后，身体会更强壮。 sharing分享；practicing练习；remembering记住；making制作。根据“their bodies have become stronger”可知，此处是练习八段锦后身体强壮，故选B。 18．句意：它对老年人有益，也适合长时间在办公室坐着或情绪不好的年轻人。 old老年人；poor穷人；disabled残疾人。根据“and it is also fit for young people”可知，下文提到年轻人，此处应该是和年轻人相对的老年人。故选A。 19．句意：它对老年人有益，也适合长时间在办公室坐着或情绪不好的年轻人。 sit坐；sleep睡觉；study学习。根据“in the office”可知，是长时间在办公室坐着的年轻人，故选A。 20．句意：它运用呼吸和专注技巧来改善身心。 guide指导；check检查；improve改善。根据“both body and mind”及语境可知，八段锦是改善身心，故选C。 B （2025·内蒙古巴彦淖尔·模拟预测）I have learned four languages—English, Spanish, French and Chinese. Although I wasn’t great at 21 when I was a kid, I 22 by traveling to places like Beijing, Dali and Kunming. An 23 time for me was two summers ago when I went to Hangzhou. I joined a program where I became an English teacher for primary school kids. This 24 let me learn more about the Chinese language and traditions. Our classroom was like a melting pot (熔炉) of ideas, with lots of language sharing and laughter. My travels and 25 experience in Hangzhou completely changed how I see the world. It made me 26 the close relationship of different countries, and now I want to be a global citizen (世界公民). I want to help people from different countries understand each other, 27 between China and the US. In China, we see a lot of 28 of American culture, such as Disney cartoon characters, McDonald’s and Coca-Cola. However, I couldn’t find many signs of Chinese culture in the US, except for Chinese 29 . I went to some but found the food there very different from real Chinese food. I think China still has much to do to further promote (推动) its cultural influence among the American people. As for me, I will 30 to be one of those who can help deepen the understanding between China and the US. 21．A．English B．Spanish C．Chinese 22．A．appeared B．improved C．graduated 23．A．awful B．important C．embarrassing 24．A．class B．survey C．experience 25．A．teaching B．loving C．guiding 26．A．change B．remind C．realize 27．A．especially B．seriously C．actually 28．A．programs B．dreams C．signs 29．A．restaurants B．shops C．farms 30．A．continue B．refuse C．happen 【答案】21．C 22．B 23．B 24．C 25．A 26．C 27．A 28．C 29．A 30．A 【解析】本文主要介绍了作者通过学习汉语、在中国旅行和教学，认识到不同国家之间的紧密联系，并希望继续努力以增进中美之间的文化交流和理解。 21．句意：虽然我小时候不擅长汉语，但我通过去北京、大理和昆明等地旅行提高了汉语水平。English英语；Spanish西班牙语；Chinese汉语。根据“I have learned four languages—English, Spanish, French and Chinese.”以及“traveling to places like Beijing, Dali and Kunming”可知，作者所去的城市均在中国，因此不擅长的语言应为汉语。故选C。 22．句意：虽然我小时候不擅长汉语，但我通过去北京、大理和昆明等地旅行提高了汉语水平。appeared出现；improved提高；graduated毕业。根据“traveling to places like Beijing, Dali and Kunming”可知，在语言环境中旅行通常会提高语言能力。故选B。 23．句意：对我来说，一个重要时刻是两年前的夏天我去杭州的时候。awful糟糕的；important重要的；embarrassing令人尴尬的。根据“This experience let me learn more about the Chinese language and traditions...”，“...changed how I see the world...”和“...made me realize the close relationship of different countries...”可知，作者在杭州的经历是积极的、具有深远教育意义的，并且后文将其评价为“彻底改变了我看待世界的方式”，因此这段时间应是“重要的”。故选B。 24．句意：这段经历让我学到了更多关于中国语言和传统的知识。class课程；survey调查；experience经历。根据“I joined a program where I became an English teacher for primary school kids. This... let me learn more...”可知，“This”指代前文提到的整个教学项目，是一段经历。故选C。 25．句意：我在杭州的旅行和教学经历彻底改变了我看待世界的方式。teaching教学；loving爱；guiding指导。根据“I joined a program where I became an English teacher for primary school kids.”可知，作者在杭州的主要活动是教学。故选A。 26．句意：它让我意识到不同国家之间的紧密联系，并且现在我想成为一名世界公民。change改变；remind提醒；realize意识到。根据“It made me...the close relationship of different countries”可知，这段经历让作者意识到了各国联系紧密这个事实，这是一个从不知到知、产生认知的过程。故选C。 27．句意：我想帮助来自不同国家的人们互相理解，尤其是在中国和美国之间。especially尤其；seriously认真地；actually实际上。根据“between China and the US”可知，此处是对“people from different countries”的进一步具体化和强调。故选A。 28．句意：在中国，我们看到很多美国文化的标志，比如迪士尼卡通人物、麦当劳和可口可乐。programs项目；dreams梦想；signs标志。根据“such as Disney cartoon characters, McDonald’s and Coca-Cola”可知，这些是文化存在的具体表现或标志。故选C。 29．句意：然而，我在美国找不到很多中国文化的迹象，除了中餐馆。 restaurants餐馆；shops商店；farms农场。根据“I went to some but found the food there very different from real Chinese food.”可知，此处指的是可以去吃东西的场所，即餐馆。故选A。 30．句意：至于我，我将继续努力成为那些能够帮助加深中美理解的人之一。continue继续；refuse拒绝；happen发生。根据全文主旨及作者表达的理想“to be one of those who can help deepen the understanding”可知，这是一种将持续进行的行为和承诺。故选A。 第二部分 阅读理解 四、阅读判断。阅读下面短文，根据对话内容判断句子的正误。正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”。 (共5小题，每小题2分，计10分) （2025·吉林延边·模拟预测）In ancient times, copper coins were a symbol of wealth. People believed that putting the coins together could bring good luck and more money. With copper coins, people could make many things, like armor (盔甲), swords (剑), animals, or plants.  Copper coin knitting (编织品) is a traditional Chinese skill. In 2018, it became part of China’s intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产). Every morning at 9 o’clock, Zhang Canjin, a 58-year-old man, goes to a small house on Drum Tower Street in Ningbo. The house is less than 10 square meters. There, he starts his day of copper coin knitting. He is one of the people who keep this skill alive. “Making shapes with coins is not very hard,” Zhang said, “but the important thing is to be creative.” In 2014, Zhang opened his small shop. Since then, he has worked hard to create new things. One time, he used more than 8, 000 coins and spent two months making a piece of armor. In 2017, this work became very popular and even got a national design patent (设计专利). Now Zhang feels more confident. He tries to keep thinking of new ideas and share this art with more people. He believes we Chinese people should keep and pass on our traditional culture. 根据短文内容，判断下列各句正（T）、误（F）。 31．People in modern times think copper coins can bring good luck. 32．Zhang Canjin works in a large shop with many workers. 33．Zhang thinks being creative is an important part of his work. 34．Zhang made an animal with 8, 000 coins and got a patent for it. 35．Zhang hopes more people can learn about copper coin knitting. 【答案】31．F 32．F 33．T 34．F 35．T 【解析】本文主要介绍了中国传统技艺——铜钱编织的历史、现状及传承者张灿金的努力。 31．细节理解题。根据“In ancient times, copper coins were a symbol of wealth. People believed that putting the coins together could bring good luck and more money.”可知，在古代，铜钱是财富的象征，人们认为将铜钱放在一起可以带来好运和更多钱财。故选F。 32．细节理解题。根据“Zhang Canjin…goes to a small house on Drum Tower Street in Ningbo. The house is less than 10 square meters.”以及“In 2014, Zhang opened his small shop.”可知，他开了一家小店。故选F。 33．细节理解题。根据“Zhang said, ‘but the important thing is to be creative.’”可知，张认为创造力是他工作的重要部分。故选T。 34．细节理解题。根据“he used more than 8, 000 coins and spent two months making a piece of armor. In 2017, this work became very popular and even got a national design patent (设计专利).”可知，他用8000多枚铜钱花了两个月制作了一件盔甲，获得了国家设计专利。故选F。 35．细节理解题。根据“He tries to keep thinking of new ideas and share this art with more people. He believes we Chinese people should keep and pass on our traditional culture.”可知，张希望更多人了解铜钱编织。故选T。 五、阅读单选。阅读下面三篇短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。(共15小题，每小题2分，计30分) A （2025·江西·模拟预测改编）Compared with before, there are fewer students playing on the playground. After school, students spend a lot of time on their studies or other training plans. Even on weekends, they are pushed to study without being allowed to relax. Then what’s the result of this situation? Students are always busy with their studies and don’t have time to communicate with others. And more and more students like to stay alone. However, I strongly believe that social skills play a big role in the overall (全面的) development of students. Communicating with others is important. According to a study, compared with those with less developed social skills, students with strong social skills are smarter and can get higher grades. About 78% of students who take an active part in social activities show lower levels of pressure (压力) than those who do not. And the prevalence of depression (抑郁症患病率) is 10% lower for those who have good communication with others. Students can socialize (交际) in different places. For example, when they socialize at school, they can get to know how to work in groups, make more friends and solve problems. They also learn how to be leaders, which will help students feel good about themselves. When they receive feedback (反馈) from others, they will have a chance to improve themselves. What’s more, ▲ . Students who are good at socializing will be more likely to get a job than others in the future, because in many jobs, they need to communicate with all kinds of people and work well in a team. I am sure that students will grow better if they learn more social skills and make more friends, so students should go out and communicate with others, instead of staying alone. 36．In the writer’s opinion, what problem are the students facing? A．Receiving much attention from others. B．Spending too much time on their hobbies. C．Having no time to communicate with others. 37．How does the writer support his opinion in Paragraph 2? A．By telling stories. B．By listing numbers. C．By asking questions. 38．Match the title with each paragraph. (Paragraph 1=①, Paragraph 2=②, Paragraph 3=③……) a. Advantages of students socializing in different places. b. The writer’s opinion about learning social skills. c. Why is communicating with others important?             d. The situation of students’ breaks. A．①—d；②—c；③—a；④—b B．①—c；②—d；③—b；④—a C．①—d；②—c；③—a；④—b 39．Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 3? A．social skills play a key role in solving problems B．social skills are important for building friendships C．social skills are necessary in the workplace 40．What would be the best title for the passage? A．The Role of Social Skills B．The Need for Making Friends C．The Benefits of Relaxation 【答案】36．C 37．B 38．C 39．C 40．A 【解析】本文是一篇议论文。文章主要探讨了学生过度专注于学习而忽视社交的现象及其影响。 36．细节理解题。根据“Students are always busy with their studies and don’t have time to communicate with others. And more and more students like to stay alone.”可知，在作者看来，学生面临的问题是没有时间和他人交流。故选C。 37．细节理解题。根据“About 78% of students who take an active part in social activities show lower levels of pressure (压力) than those who do not. And the prevalence of depression (抑郁症患病率) is 10% lower for those who have good communication with others.”可知，作者在第二段中通过列举数字来支持他的观点。故选B。 38．推理判断题。第一段主要讲了学生课余时间的现状，即很少有学生在操场玩，课余时间都花在学习或其他培训计划上，对应d；第二段主要阐述了与他人交流重要的原因，对应c；第三段讲了学生在不同地方交际的好处，对应a；第四段表明了作者关于学习社交技能的观点，即学生应多学习社交技能、多交朋友，对应b 。故选C。 39．推理判断题。根据“Students who are good at socializing will be more likely to get a job than others in the future, because in many jobs, they need to communicate with all kinds of people and work well in a team.”可知，此处应填入与社交技能在职场中重要性相关的内容，C选项“social skills are necessary in the workplace”符合语境，即社交技能在职场中是必要的。故选C。 40．最佳标题题。根据“However, I strongly believe that social skills play a big role in the overall (全面的) development of students.”以及全文内容可知，文章主要讲述了社交技能在学生发展中的作用，所以最佳标题应为“The Role of Social Skills”。故选A。 B （2025·河南南阳·三模改编）Can you think of a way of cleaning dirty water using the sun? In this activity, you will make a “solar still (太阳能蒸馏器)”. Let’s get started! You will need the following materials: a wide plastic basin (盆), a smaller glass for collecting the clean water, a large piece of plastic paper, a thin string (绳), salt and a stone. Step 1 Make the Salty Water Get some water from the tap and pour it into the wide plastic basin. Add salt to the water and mix them. Step 2 Put the Collecting Glass Take the smaller glass and carefully place it right in the middle of the plastic basin. Make sure the glass stands straight and doesn’t touch the sides of the basin. Step 3 Cover the Basin Take the large piece of plastic paper and put it over the top of the plastic basin. Then, use the thin string to start at one side of the plastic paper and wrap (缠绕) it around. Step 4 Place the Stone. Pick up the stone and put it in the middle of the plastic paper, just above the collecting glass. The stone will make the plastic paper bend (倾斜) a little bit in the middle. This bend is important to make water run into the collecting glass. Step 5 Let the Sun Work and Watch Move the whole solar still outside where the sun can shine on it. Sit and watch carefully. As the sun heats the water in the basin, the water will start to turn into vapor. The vapor will go up and hit the plastic paper. Then the vapor gets together and drops into the collecting glass. Taste it, and you’ll find it is clean, not salty. 根据短文内容选择正确答案。 41．How does the writer lead into the “solar still” experiment? A．By telling a fact. B．By using a saying. C．By asking a question. 42．Where should you put salty water? A．In the glass. B．In the basin. C．On plastic paper. 43．Why do you move the solar still into the sun? A．The stone needs to be heated by the sun. B．The solar still needs heat from the sun. C．You can’t watch the change without the sunlight. 44．What does the underlined word “vapor” mean in the text? A．A cloud that can turn into rain. B．A cloud that is difficult to look through. C．A group of very small drops of water in the air. 45．Which of the following uses the same chemistry knowledge as solar still? A．B． C． 【答案】41．C 42．B 43．B 44．C 45．A 【解析】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了自制太阳能蒸馏器，利用阳光获取纯净水的过程。 41．推理判断题。根据第一段“Can you think of a way of cleaning dirty water using the sun?”可知，作者是通过提出一个问题而引入“太阳能蒸馏器”实验的。故选C。 42．细节理解题。根据“Get some water from the tap and pour it into the wide plastic basin. Add salt to the water and mix them.”可知，你应该把盐水放到盆里。故选B。 43．细节理解题。根据“Move the whole solar still outside where the sun can shine on it. Sit and watch carefully. As the sun heats the water in the basin, the water will start to turn into vapor.”可知，之所以把太阳能蒸馏器搬到太阳下，是因为它需要靠太阳加热。故选C。 44．词义猜测题。根据“As the sun heats the water in the basin, the water will start to turn into vapor. The vapor will go up and hit the plastic paper.”可知，太阳加热盆里的水后，水开始变成水蒸气，水蒸气上升，碰撞到塑料纸。故划线单词“vapor”意为“空气中一组非常小的水滴”。故选C。 45．推理判断题。通读全文以及“The vapor will go up and hit the plastic paper. Then the vapor gets together and drops into the collecting glass. Taste it, and you’ll find it is clean, not salty.”可知，本文主要介绍了自制太阳能蒸馏器过程：太阳能 → 盆内水吸热 (温度升高至 30℃-50℃，视光照强度)→ 水分子动能增加→ 蒸发成水蒸气 → 遇冷塑料布 (温度约 25℃-30℃) → 液化成水滴 → 重力作用流入杯中。选项A图片显示出通过加热烧杯蒸发液体而制成某物，与本文实验所用的化学知识相同。故选A。 C （2025·河南·六校联考三模改编） “You don’t understand me! I wish I had a different mother!” Jiafen shouted. Her mother replied, “I’m just trying to look out for you! Why can’t you listen?” Jiafen couldn’t stand it anymore. “I’m leaving!” she cried and rushed out. Walking through the streets, Jiafen’s strong feelings slowly gave way to a more basic need: food. She stopped near a small noodle stall (摊子), drawn by the nice smell of freshly cooked food. The stall owner noticed her. He called out with a big smile, “Miss, would you like some noodles?” Jiafen hesitated, her cheeks turned red with shame. “I... I forgot to bring money,” she said softly. He waved her over, “Don’t worry. Come sit down.” Full of gratitude (感激), Jiafen took a seat. Soon, a bowl of noodles was served, along with a few simple dishes. As she took her first bite, the warmth of the food touched her. Tears began to run down. “Miss, are you all right?” the owner asked. “I’m just ...” Jiafen said. “We don’t know each other, yet you were kind enough to cook for me. But earlier today, I fought with Mom. She told me not to come back. You showed me more kindness.” The owner then said, “Miss, I only made you one bowl of noodles, and you feel so thankful. Your mother has cooked for you and cared for you for more than ten years. How could you not feel even more thankful to her?” Jiafen was shocked. A single bowl of noodles from a stranger had moved her to tears—but what about the countless meals her mother had made? She finished eating and took a deep breath. It was time to go home and say the words she had long taken for granted (理所当然): Mom, I’m sorry. I was wrong. As she neared her house, she saw her mother outside, scanning the street anxiously. Her face was drawn with worry, but when she saw Jiafen, it lit up. “Fen, hurry home!” she called out. “I’ve already cooked dinner. If you don’t eat soon, it’ll get cold.” Suddenly, tears filled Jiafen’s eyes again—not from hunger or shame, but from love. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 46．How does the writer start the story? A．By showing Jiafen’s daily life. B．By describing a fighting scene. C．By comparing Jiafen and her mom’s characters. 47．What does the underlined word “hesitated” in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A．Jumped excitedly. B．Stopped uncertainly. C．Smiled warmly. 48．What did Jiafen learn from the noodle stall owner? A．There is no free lunch in the world. B．Food always tastes better when it’s free. C．A mother’s daily love is worth greater gratitude. 49．Which could best show the change of Jiafen’s feelings? A．Angry → helpless → hungry → excited → peaceful. B．Excited → bored → thankful → excited → surprised. C．Angry → thankful → surprised → regretful → loved. 50．What’s the best title for this story? A．A Bowl of Noodles, a Lesson in Gratitude B．Strangers’ Kindness Matters a Lot C．Mom, Please Love Me Again 【答案】46．B 47．B 48．C 49．C 50．A 【解析】本文通过一碗面条的故事，让主人公Jiafen意识到了母亲日常付出的爱更值得感激，从而学会了感恩。 46．细节理解题。根据文章第一段内容可知，本文开头直接描述了一场母女之间的争吵场景，通过Jiafen的喊叫和母亲的回应来引入故事。因此，作者通过描述一个争吵场景来开始这个故事。故选B。 47．词句猜测题。根据“Jiafen hesitated, her cheeks turned red with shame. ‘I... I forgot to bring money,’ she said softly.”可知，Jiafen告诉面条摊老板她忘了带钱，她因为没带钱而感到尴尬和不确定是否应该坐下吃面，所以划线词意为“犹豫”，与“Stopped uncertainly”同义。故选B。 48．推理判断题。根据Jiafen和面条摊老板的对话内容可知，面条摊老板通过对比他为Jiafen做的一碗面和Jiafen母亲多年来为她做的无数顿饭，让Jiafen意识到母亲的爱更值得感激。因此，Jiafen从面条摊老板那里学到的是“母亲日常的爱更值得感激”。故选C。 49．细节理解题。根据第一段内容可知，与母亲争吵后冲出家门，她是生气的；根据“I only made you one bowl of noodles, and you feel so thankful.”可知，对于面条摊老板的免费面条，她是心怀感激的；根据“Jiafen was shocked.”可知，与面条摊老板交谈后意识到母亲的爱更值得感激，她是惊讶的；根据“It was time to go home and say the words she had long taken for granted (理所当然): Mom, I’m sorry. I was wrong.”可知，她意识到自己错了，因此后悔和妈妈吵架；根据最后一段可知，看到母亲担忧的脸庞和准备好的晚饭，她觉得自己是被妈妈爱着的。故选C。 50．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文通过一碗面条的故事，让主人公Jiafen意识到了母亲日常付出的爱更值得感激，从而学会了感恩。因此，最能概括文章主旨的标题是A项“一碗面条，一堂感恩课”。故选A。 B卷（共50分） 1、 单词拼写。在对话空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词（含缩写词）。(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分) 1．（2025·安徽宣城·二模）For the future, everyone can have different c (选择), and what we need to do is to remain firm in our hearts. 【答案】choices/hoices 【解析】句意：对于未来，每个人都可以有不同的选择，我们需要做的就是在心中保持坚定。选择：choice，此处指“不同的选择”，different后加可数名词复数。故填choices。 2．（2025·江苏扬州·三模）5G will not only offer new chances for industries, but also bring new thoughts to connected services. (完全地) 【答案】completely 【解析】句意：5G不仅将为行业提供新的机遇，还将为互联服务带来全新的思路。completely“完全地”，副词。故填completely。 3．（2025·四川凉山·模拟预测）I always have a hard time getting up in the morning, so my mother r me to set my alarm clock every night before I go to sleep. 【答案】reminds/eminds 【解析】句意： 我早上总是很难起床，所以妈妈提醒我每晚睡前设置闹钟。根据“have a hard time getting up”和“set my alarm clock”以及首字母提示可知，妈妈提醒“我”每晚睡前设置闹钟，remind“提醒”，根据“always have”可知用一般现在时，主语“my mother”后接动词第三人称单数形式。故填reminds。 4．（2025·上海闵行·三模）As an officer at the airport, he has to every traveler’s passport carefully. (exam) 【答案】examine 【解析】句意：作为一名机场官员，他必须仔细检查每位旅客的护照。根据“has to”可知，此处需填入动词原形，表示“检查”的动作。exam的动词形式为“examine”，意为“检查”。故填examine。 5．（2025·云南玉溪·三模）All the teachers and students in our school the activity of wildlife protection last weekend.  (参加) 【答案】took part in/joined in 【解析】句意：上周末我们学校所有的老师和学生都参加了保护野生动物的活动。take part in/join in“参加”，动词短语；结合last weekend可知，时态是一般过去时，所以动词take/join要变成过去式took/joined。故填took part in/joined in。 二、补全对话。在对话空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词（含缩写词）。(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分)。 （2025·四川成都·三模）A: Hi, Liu Tao! I heard you went to Dujiangyan yesterday. Did you go there with, your parents? B: No, I went there with my classmates and teachers. It was a 6 trip. A guide-showed us around and explained the history of the Dujiangyan Irrigation Project(都江堰水利工程) to us. We all listened carefully and learned a lot. A: Dujiangyan Irrigation Project? I’ve heard about it since I came to China, but I’m still unclear about its purpose. What 7 does it do? B: It was built over 2,000 years ago to control floods. Amazingly, 8 it is the oldest water control project in the world, it still works today. It’s hard to imagine how the ancient people built it 9 modern tools. I’m so proud of it. A: That’s unbelievable. Who designed the project? B:A governor(官员) named Li Bing and his 10 Li Erlang. Li Bing was an expert in water engineering. He set up a lot of water projects in his life. 11 by his father, Li Erlang also took part in those water projects. He worked hard and helped his father solve many problems. A: How great they were! They did all these things not for 12 but for the country and the people. B: I can’t agree with you more! Their idea of “working with nature” is still 13 learning for all engineers. A: Yes. They set a good 14 for everyone. B: If you’re 15 next week, you can ask your parents to take you there. A: OK. I’m sure I will have a wonderful time. 【答案】 6．meaningful 7．exactly 8．though/although 9．without 10．son 11．Influenced 12．themselves 13．worth 14．example 15．free 【解析】本文是一则对话，主要谈论了去都江堰旅游，以及此次旅游的收获。 6．句意：这是一次有意义的旅行。根据“A guide-showed us around and explained the history of the Dujiangyan Irrigation Project(都江堰水利工程) to us. We all listened carefully and learned a lot.”可知，这是一次有意义的旅行。meaningful“有意义的”，形容词，故填meaningful。 7．句意：它到底是做什么的？根据“but I’m still unclear about its purpose”可知，此句是问它到底是做什么，exactly“准确地”，副词，在句中作状语。故填exactly。 8．句意：令人惊讶的是，虽然它是世界上最古老的水利工程，但它今天仍然有效。根据“it still works today”可知，此处是说虽然它是世界上最古老的水利工程。though/although“虽然”，引导让步状语从句。故填though/although。 9．句意：很难想象古代人在没有现代工具的情况下是如何建造它的。根据“It’s hard to imagine how the ancient people built it”可知，此处是说在没有现代工具的情况下，古人是如何建造的。without“没有”，介词，故填without。 10．句意：一个叫李冰的巡抚和他的儿子李二郎。根据下文“by his father”可知，李二郞是李冰的儿子。son“儿子”，可数名词，根据句意可知，此处用单数。故填son。 11．句意：李二郎受父亲的影响，也参与了这些水利工程。根据“Li Erlang also took part in those water projects. ”可知，此处是说受父亲的影响。Influence“影响”，作动词，此处用过去分词表示被动，即表示“受到……的影响”，故填Influenced。 12．句意：他们所做的一切不是为了自己，而是为了国家和人民。根据“but for the country and the people”可知，此处是说修都江堰不是为了他们自己，themselves“他们自己”，反身代词，故填themselves。 13．句意：他们“与自然合作”的理念仍然值得所有工程师学习。根据“learning for all engineers”可知，此处是说他们的理念值得所有工程师学习，be worth doing“值得做某事”，故填worth。 14．句意：他们为每个人树立了一个好榜样。根据“They set a good”可知，此句是说为大家树立了好榜样，example“榜样，例子”，名词，set an example for“为……树立榜样”，故填example。 15．句意：如果你下周有空，你可以让你父母带你去那里。根据“you can ask your parents to take you there.”可知，如果有空，可让父母带着去参观。free“有空的”，形容词，在句中作表语。故填free。 三、选词填空。从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）。(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分)。 （2025·福建厦门·模拟预测）从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余的。 A．like   B．but   C．costs    D．higher   E. so    F. learning   G. are driven   H. influence   I. Others   J. spends   K. who    L. suggests Robots are becoming more and more common in our daily lives. You might have seen robots in movies, 16 now they are real and can do many useful things for you. Some robots can tidy your room, 17 collecting the rubbish and cleaning the floor. 18 can help in factories to make things faster and more convenient. The people 19 watched the 2025 CCTV Spring Festival Gala (春晚) must have been amazed by the “Yangge Bot”. As the name 20 , these robots are designed to perform Yangge, a traditional Chinese folk dance. These modern robots are very smart because they 21 by AI. They can move gracefully (优雅地) and naturally. These robots in the gala showed the growing 22 of AI and robots in our daily lives. But this kind of robot is very expensive. It 23 nearly 100 thousand dollars to make one Yangge robot. And the price of a Unitree H1 robot that can help people with studies is much 24 . We do hope the cost of making a robot can be only 200 yuan one day. To achieve this goal, it’s important for us to keep 25 and try our best to make the world a better place. 【答案】 16．B 17．A 18．I 19．K 20．L 21．G 22．H 23．C 24．D 25．F 【解析】本文主要讲述了机器人在我们日常生活中变得越来越普遍，介绍了机器人能做的事情、春晚上的“秧歌机器人”以及机器人目前的价格情况，最后提出为实现机器人制作成本降低的目标，我们要不断学习。 16．句意：你可能在电影中见过机器人，但现在它们是真实的，可以为你做很多有用的事情。根据“You might have seen robots in movies...now they are real”可知，前后句是转折关系，用but连接。故选B。 17．句意：有些机器人可以整理你的房间，比如收集垃圾和清洁地板。根据“collecting the rubbish and cleaning the floor”可知，此处是举例说明机器人能做什么，like“比如”符合语境。故选A。 18．句意：其他机器人可以在工厂里帮忙，使生产更快更方便。根据“Some robots can...”及“...can help in factories”可知，此处指其他的机器人，others“其他的”符合语境，句首字母大写。故选I。 19．句意：观看2025年央视春晚的人一定对“秧歌机器人”感到惊讶。根据“The people...watched the 2025 CCTV Spring Festival Gala”可知，此处是定语从句，先行词是人，用who引导。故选K。 20．句意：顾名思义，这些机器人是为表演中国传统民间舞蹈秧歌而设计的。根据“As the name...”可知，此处是固定短语as the name suggests“顾名思义”。故选L。 21．句意：这些现代机器人非常聪明，因为它们是由人工智能驱动的。根据“by AI”可知，此处指被人工智能驱动，用被动语态，are driven符合语境。故选G。 22．句意：晚会上的这些机器人展示了人工智能和机器人在我们日常生活中日益增长的影响力。根据“These robots in the gala showed the growing...of AI and robots”可知，此处指展示影响力，influence“影响”符合语境。故选H。 23．句意：制作一个秧歌机器人要花费近10万美元。根据“It...nearly 100 thousand dollars”可知，此处指花费，主语是物，用cost，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式。故选C。 24．句意：而一款可以帮助人们学习的宇树H1机器人价格要高得多。根据“But this kind of robot is very expensive.”及“much”可知，此处指价格更高，用higher。故选D。 25．句意：为了实现这个目标，对我们来说，持续学习并尽我们最大的努力让世界变得更美好是很重要的。根据“try our best to make the world a better place”及备选词可知，此处指持续学习，keep doing sth“持续做某事”。故选F。 四、阅读表达。(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分) A.六选五。根据短文内容，从短文后的A～F选项中选出5个适当的选项补全短文，选项中有一个为多余选项。(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分)。 （2025·山东烟台·一模）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 E-waste is fast becoming a serious problem around the world. This report will examine this problem and provide some possible ways to solve it. We live in a society that is producing and using electronics all the time. 26 Also, through clever advertising, companies always encourage people to change their old TVs, mobile phones and computers for the latest models. 27 In the EU alone, about 8,700,000 tons of e-waste is produced each year. Sadly, just over 1,000,000 tons is recycled. 28 However, their plans are not always managed properly. Sometimes electronics are just sent to poor countries such as Ghana. Here they are often burnt in public areas, which is very bad for people’s health. 29 E-cycling centers could recycle the parts that can be reused and deal with the rest properly. 30 This means that producers must. take back old products. They should then make sure old products are properly recycled or reused. As for us, we should try to cut down on e-waste. Both producers and users must take actions and try to keep it to the smallest amount. A．E-waste is created when we throw away old ones. B．We should change our electronics as soon as possible. C．It is often cheaper to buy new products than to repair old ones. D．In recent years, many countries have started recycling e-waste. E．Setting up recycling centers is a good way to solve this problem. F．Another way is to make producers responsible for their used products. 【答案】26．C 27．A 28．D 29．E 30．F 【解析】本文主要讨论了电子垃圾（e-waste）这一日益严重的全球性问题，并提出了解决该问题的一些可能方法。 26．根据前文“We live in a society that is producing and using electronics all the time.”可知，此处进一步说明了为何人们会频繁更换电子产品，从而产生电子垃圾，选项C“购买新产品往往比修理旧产品便宜。”符合语境。故选C。 27．根据前文“Also, through clever advertising, companies always encourage people to change their old TVs, mobile phones and computers for the latest models.”可知，此处解释了电子垃圾是如何产生的，选项A“当我们扔掉旧的电子产品时，电子垃圾就产生了。”符合语境。故选A。 28．根据后文“However, their plans are not always managed properly.”可知，此处引出了各国开始回收电子垃圾这一行为，与后文的“然而”形成转折。选项D“近年来，许多国家已经开始回收电子垃圾。”符合语境。故选D。 29．根据后文“E-cycling centers could recycle the parts that can be reused and deal with the rest properly.”可知，此处提出了建立回收中心作为解决电子垃圾问题的方法。选项E“建立回收中心是解决这个问题的一个好方法。”符合语境。故选E。 30．根据后文“This means that producers must take back old products. They should then make sure old products are properly recycled or reused.”可知，此处提出了另一种解决电子垃圾问题的方法，即让生产者对其产品负责，选项F“另一种方法是让生产者对其使用过的产品负责。”符合语境。故选F。 B.任务型阅读。阅读下面短文，根据其内容，完成图表中所缺的信息。(共7小题，计5分)。 （24-25九年级上·山东德州·期末改编）阅读短文，根据题目要求完成各小题。 Visiting an Old Friend’s Cottage (小屋，村舍) —Meng Haoran My friend’s prepared chicken and rice; I’m invited to his cottage hall. Green trees surround the village nice; Blue hills slant beyond city wall. Windows open to field and ground; Over wine we talk of crops of grain. On Double Ninth Day I’ll come round. For the chrysanthemums again. —Translated by Xu Yuanchong Dads have Father’s Day. Moms have Mother’s Day. Kids have Children’s Day. But do our grandparents have a special holiday? Yes, they do! The Double Ninth Festival is a special day for elderly people in China. The festival is on the ninth day of the ninth month of the lunar calendar. As the Chinese word for nine has the same sound as the word for long, people take the Double Ninth Festival to show their wishes of long life for elderly people. There are many traditions for this festival. On that day, families get together and climb mountains for luck and in the hope that elderly people will live much longer. They also drink chrysanthemum wine (菊花酒) and wear a plant called zhuyu to celebrate it. Both chrysanthemum and zhuyu are regarded as clean plants that can clean houses and cure (治疗) diseases. Respecting elderly people is shown not only on this special day but also in daily life. For example, when an older person enters a room, everyone stands up. When there are several guests at the table, the host usually introduces them from the oldest to the youngest. When a younger person is presenting something to an older person, two hands are used. On a crowded subway or bus, younger people always offer their seats to elderly people. It is a traditional virtue (美德) in China to respect elderly people. That’s because the Chinese know that elderly people have knowledge and experience that young people can learn from. So, Chinese people are proud of being old. Besides, to respect the elderly people is to respect yourself tomorrow. 31.Translate the underlined sentences into Chinese.（每句0.5分，共1分） (1)Green trees surround the village nice;Blue hills slant beyond city wall. (2)On Double Ninth Day I’ll come round.For the chrysanthemums again. 32.What are two traditional customs of the Double Ninth Festival? (List two)（每道0.5分，共1分） (1) (2) 33.Summarize two reasons why Chinese people respect the elderly. （每句0.5分，共1分） (1) (2) 34．Do you know any other ways to respect our elders? Share one with us. （共1分） 35．读后写出故事概要 (summary)，词数40—50词。（共1分） 【答案】 31．(1)绿树村边合，青山郭外斜。(2)待到重阳日。 还来就菊花。 32.①Climbing mountains for good luck and longevity./families get together and climb mountains. ②Drinking chrysanthemum wine. ③Wearing the zhuyu plant.（任答两点即可）尊重长辈是中国传统文化中的一种美德。 33.(1)The elderly people have knowledge and experience that young people can learn from. (2)Respecting the elderly is a traditional virtue in Chinese culture./Respecting one's own future. (or: It is a way to respect one's own future). 34．When seeing elders carrying heavy things, we can take the initiative to help them carry them. (开放性试题，言之有理即可) 35.The text introduces the Double Ninth Festival for the elderly in China, including its date, meaning and traditions, and states that respecting the elderly is a Chinese traditional virtue in daily life. This reflects traditional customs and shows various daily ways to show respect, highlighting a proud and caring heritage. (开放性试题，言之有理即可) 【解析】本文用英语翻译并解释了唐代诗人孟浩然的诗《过故人庄》。 31．根据“On Double Ninth Day I’ll come round”以及诗歌《过故人庄》原文内容可知，对应的中文诗句是“待到重阳日”。故填：待到重阳日，还来就菊花。 32.诗歌《过故人庄》原文内容可知，重阳节的传统习俗包括：登高（爬山）以祈求好运和长寿；饮用菊花酒；佩戴茱萸。 33.根据“It is a traditional virtue (美德) in China to respect elderly people. ”、“That’s because the Chinese know that elderly people have knowledge and experience that young people can learn from.”可知，老年人拥有年轻人可以学习的知识和经验；尊重老年人是一种传统美德/这是尊重自己未来的一种方式。 34．开放性试题，言之有理即可。根据短文“尊重老人的日常体现”相关内容及生活常识可知，尊重老人的方式可围绕日常礼仪展开，故填： ①When seeing elders carrying heavy things, we can take the initiative to help them carry them. ②Patiently teach the elderly how to use new technologies like smartphones. ③Call or video chat with grandparents regularly to check on their health and well-being. ④Volunteer in the community to help elderly people living alone with cleaning or shopping. 35．开放性试题，言之有理即可。根据短文内容可知，短文介绍了重阳节的专属对象、日期、寓意、传统习俗，以及尊重老人是中国传统美德并体现在日常生活中，据此提炼核心信息可得概要。故填The text introduces the Double Ninth Festival for the elderly in China, including its date, meaning and traditions, and states that respecting the elderly is a Chinese traditional virtue in daily life. This reflects traditional customs and shows various daily ways to show respect, highlighting a proud and caring heritage. 六、书面表达。（计15分） （25-26九年级上·四川成都·阶段性模拟题）2025年8月14日晚，四川省文化厅和旅游厅正式向全球发布 “锦绣天府·安逸四川” 的文旅品牌标识，请基于以下图片，以Sichuan Ease为题写一篇宣传四川的文案，向世界展示四川独特的魅力。 Sichuan Ease * Location: southwest of China * Population: over 83 million * Recommendations for __________ and __________: *Other: … 要求： 1. 补全图中两个空格的内容，一空一词； 2. 必须包含图片所有提示信息，词数80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及提示信息以外的地名。 参考词汇：Leshan Giant Buddha (乐山大佛), recommend v. (推荐)。 Sichuan Ease On the evening of August 14, 2025, Sichuan shared a new logo for tourism. It means “Sichuan Ease”. It invites everyone to come and experience the ease of life here. Let me tell you something about Sichuan. _________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】travel；fun 例文： Sichuan Ease On the evening of August 14, 2025, Sichuan shared a new logo for tourism. It means “Sichuan Ease”. It invites everyone to come and experience the ease of life here. Let me tell you something about Sichuan.      Sichuan is in the southwest of China, and it has a population of over 83 million. There are many great recommendations for travel and fun. If you like big statues, you can go to see the Leshan Giant Buddha in Leshan. It’s so huge that you’ll be amazed by it. In Zigong, you can visit the lantern fair. You can find a great variety of beautiful lanterns. And Chengdu is also a nice place because you can feel relaxed there and enjoy delicious food too.      Welcome to Sichuan. 【解析】 【总体分析】 ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为 “一般现在时”； ③提示：材料所给图片和提示信息内容需完整表达，不得遗漏，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 【写作步骤】 第一步，点明文章主旨——介绍四川； 第二步，详细介绍四川值得体验旅行和玩乐的地方； 第三步，总结全文，欢迎来四川。 【亮点词汇】 ①great recommendations for travel and fun值得旅游和玩乐的推荐 ②so...that...如此……以至于…… ③a great variety of各种各样的 ④enjoy delicious food享受美食 【高分句型】 ①If you like big statues, you can go to see the Leshan Giant Buddha in Leshan. (if引导条件状语从句) ②And Chengdu is also a nice place because you can feel relaxed there and enjoy delicious food too. (because引导原因状语从句) / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $