内容正文:
UNIT 7 CAREERS
单元典型句式结构讲解及对应练习
1.[教材原句] It is generally believed that people with high EQs are open to new ideas and have positive attitudes towards life.
It’s generally believed that...句型
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(1)It is generally believed that...是一个常用句型,表示“人们通常相信……;人们普遍认为……”,句中的that 引导的从句是句子真正的主语,it为形式主语。它相当于People generally believe that...。
(2)类似地,动词guess,think,suppose,accept 等也可用于此结构。
随堂练习
单句语法填空
①It’s generally believed practicing mindfulness meditation can enhance mental clarity and reduce stress.
② is universally accepted that maintaining strong social connections contributes to emotional well-being and happiness.
that
It
随堂练习
[写美]句式升级·背诵
③People generally believe that listening to music can enhance creativity and productivity,especially when working on repetitive tasks.(写作话题之谈论音乐)
→ listening to music can enhance creativity and productivity,especially when working on repetitive tasks.(用it作形式主语的句型改写)
It’s generally believed that
2.[教材原句] On the other hand,there is little doubt that people with low EQs often have problems getting on with other people and dealing with difficult situations;hence they have a harder time adjusting in life and in their careers.
have problems (in) doing sth句型
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随堂练习
①(人教必修一Unit 5)I used to get high marks in English,but now I’m having a lot of trouble my listening.
②Both the students have difficulties in (understand) the complex theories,making it hard to keep up with the class.
③Rose has trouble in (stay) motivated to exercise regularly,which affects her fitness goals.
with
understanding
staying
随堂练习
[写美]微写作·背诵
④我经常在有效管理我的时间方面有困难,这经常导致任务完不成和错过截止日期。
I often ,which often results in unfinished tasks and missed deadlines.(应用文之求助信)
have difficulties in managing my time effectively
3.A high EQ is necessary for this—the higher the better.
“the+比较级,the+比较级”结构
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(1)the higher the better意为“越高越好”,为“the+比较级,the+比较级”结构,该结构常用以表示“越……,越……”。
(2)此结构中,前面的“the+比较级”相当于一个条件状语从句,后面的“the+比较级”相当于一个主句,故后者如果用一般将来时态,前者一般用一般现在时。
随堂练习
①(译林选必四Unit 4)The (much) learn,the_______(well) I know how much there is still left to learn.
②The (long) you wait to address the problem,the
(complicated) it becomes.
③My mother likes keeping busy.The (busy) she is,the
(happy) she feels.
more
better
longer
more complicated
busier
happier
随堂练习
[写美]微写作·背诵
④越往山洞里走越黑暗,但他们保持冷静。
,but they remained calm.(读后续写之情节描写)
The further they went into the cave,the darker it became
4.[教材原句]Supported by his research,Professor Salovey suggests that when predicting someone's future success,their character,as measured by EQ tests,might actually matter more than their IQ..
动词-ed形式
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动词-ed形式短语作状语表示时间、原因、让步、条件、方式或伴随等。
动词-ed形式短语作状语时,其逻辑主语为主句的主语;主语一般和此动词之间为被动关系。
动词-ed形式短语作状语的位置:动词-ed形式短语可放在主句前作句首状语,后面用逗号与主句隔开;也可放在主句后面,前面用逗号与主句隔开。
随堂练习
①________ (see) from the top of the mountain,the city looks much more beautiful.
②_______ (show) this Sunday afternoon,the film will last two hours.
③She walked out of the house,________ (follow) by her little daughter.
Seen
Shown
followed
随堂练习
④(普通表达)If I am given another hour,I can also work out this math problem.
(高级表达)__________________,I can also work out this math problem.(动词-ed形式短语作状语)
Given another hour
5.[教材原句]On the other hand,there is little doubt that people with low EQs often have problems getting on with other people and dealing with difficult situations...
There is no doubt that
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There is no doubt that/of/about...毫无疑问……
There is some doubt whether...是否……有些疑问。
I have no doubt that...我确信……
I don't/never doubt that...我确信……
I doubt whether/if...我怀疑是否……
without doubt毫无疑问;的确
随堂练习
①There is no doubt ____ this candidate's advantage lies in his ability to communicate with foreigners in English.
②I have no doubt ____ you will succeed,but I doubt __________ you have really got everything ready.
③毫无疑问,你一定会为我们的音乐节增添色彩和乐趣。
_________________________you will definitely add color and fun to our music festival
that
that
whether/if
There is no/little doubt that
谢谢
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