高中英语应用文写作:建议信 讲义-2026届高三英语二轮复习专项

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高中英语应用文写作:建议信

(一)模版:开头段/中间段/结尾段

(二)范文赏析:两篇经典范文+挖空版

(三)真题演练:自由创作/范文赏析

 

     PART ONE 建议信模版

  1. 开头段:描述建议背景+建议概括语句

① Knowing that you are going to visit your Chinese friend for dinner and would like to know something about the relevant customs, I am writing to give you some suggestions . 得知你即将拜访你的中国朋友并共进晚餐,想了解相关习俗,我特地写信给你一些建议。

② I was very excited to learn that you will come to China as an exchange student. Congratulations ! It will be a great experience for you to learn more about our country. 得知你将作为一名交换生来中国学习,我很高兴。祝贺你!对你而言,这回事一段很好的经历,可以更多地了解我们的国家。

③ As for your letter asking about how to use your free time more effectively, I’d like to offer you some practical suggestions. 关于你来信询问如何更有效地利用空闲时间,我想给你一些实用的建议。

④ You have asked me for advice with regard to/regarding to learn Chinese well, and I'll try to offer some practical suggestions here. 你曾向我请教如何学好中文,这里我会尽力提供一些实用的建议。

⑤  I'm delighted to receive your letter, in which you asked me for advice on how to focus online courses.  很高兴收到你的来信,信中你向我咨询如何专注于在线课程。

⑥ I'm willing to give you a hand and offer some practical suggestions at your request. 我很乐意帮助你,并应你的要求提供一些实用的建议。

⑦ I’m sorry to hear that you’ve been experiencing difficulties due to the overuse of your phone. I can understand how it affects your daily life and causes anxiety. However, It’s great that you recognize this problem and are willing to face it. 听说你因为过度实用收集而遇到困难,我很难难过。我能理解它使如何影响你的日常生活以及让你产生焦虑的。但是,你能意识到这个问题并且愿意面对它就很好。

 

  1. 中间段:具体建议2-3个

**建议句式的写法**do sth

1) 表示建议的动词:page number 0

 

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I (strongly) advise /suggest /recommend that you do sth  and do sth.

My suggestion is to do sth

 

2) 情态动词 (禁用must)

You should do sth / You ought to do sth

You need do sth

You can/may do sth

You’d better (not) do sth

 

3)               特殊句式

Do sth 祈使句

Why not do sth ? 反问

Don’t forget to do sth 祈使句

If I were you/ Were I you, I would do sth .

e.g. If I were you/ Were I you, I would work out regularly in order to keep healthy.

 

4) 非谓语:动名词

doing sth is a good choice

doing sth is a better way

doing sth is a valuable experience

 

5) 形式主语句型

It is a good/wise choice to do sth 

It is a better way to do sth

It  is a valuable experience to do sth

It is necessary for you to do sth

There is no need for you to do sth 

 

6) 形容词 sth is adj = sth is of n.

sth is goodpage number 1

 

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doing sth is good, for因为 .....

重要 important / vital  / essencial / significant

必要 necessary

好处  beneficial

有用  useful / meaningful / valuable / worthy

 

7) 动词短语  sth do sth

e.g. Besides, reading is also necessary , for it improves our understanding to the language .

改:Besides, reading also improves our understanding to the language.

 

**总括句+举例说明+具体建议** 结构:

  1. *文化差异*:I would like to remind you that some cultural shocks do exist.(总括句)

Take greeting people for example, when you first meet someone in your country, you might hug and kiss him or her. But in China, it is not a common practice.(举例说明文化差异) I think the best way of greeting is to shank hands. Shaking hands is a friendly greeting in Chinese situation.(具体建议)

我想提醒你的是,文化差异确实存在。以打招呼为例,在你的国家,初次见到某人时,你可能会拥抱或亲吻对方。但在中国,这并不常见。我认为最好的问候方式是握手。在中国的情境中,握手是一种友好的问候方式。

  1. *文化差异*:Of course, there are certainly some cultural differences.(总括句)For example, Chinese people tend to be more indirect in their communication, which may lead to misunderstandings if you're used to a more direct style.(举例说明文化差异) Besides, you may encounter some unfamiliar dishes or dining manner, which conflict with what you are used to in the Unite States.(举例说明文化差异)

当然,肯定有一些文化差异。例如,中国人在他们的沟通中往往注比较含蓄,如果你习惯于更直接的交流,可能会导致误解。另外,你可能会遇到一些陌生的饮食或用餐礼仪,和你在美国习惯的那些截然不同。

 

**具体建议+具体结果** 结构:

  1. *合理使用手机*建议一:For instance, we can set certain hours of the day as "cellphone time" and only pick up the phone during those hours. By doing so, we can reduce our screen time. 例如,我们可以把一page number 2

 

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