Unit 2动词填空训练 2025-2026学年译林版七年级英语上册

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译林版7AU2动词填空训练 一、谓语动词类(25道) (一)时态专项(10道) 1. Hobbies (bring) joy to our life, and they ( help) us relax after a busy day of study. 2. Daniel ( visit) science museums every month and (read) many science books in his free time. 3. We ( read) about some students' hobbies yesterday and (learn) about their favorite after-school activities. 4. My friend (go) swimming every week because it (keep) him fit and makes him feel energetic. 5. Sunshine Middle School (have) 11 clubs in all, and the members (meet) every Friday afternoon to share ideas. 6. She (plan) to join the painting club last week, and now she (paint) with her friends after school. 7. When we (talk) about cool sports yesterday, we (find) that skateboarding (make) its first appearance at the Olympics. 8.  So far, he (take) apart many small machines and (learn) how they work in his free time. 9. If you (join) the robot club, you (have) a lot of fun and make many like-minded friends. 10. The teacher (ask) us to share our favorite hobbies and (explain) why they are important to us in class this morning. (二)语态专项(8道) 11. Different after-school clubs at Sunshine Middle School (introduce) to new students every term to help them choose freely. 12. A lot of interesting facts about science (teach) to us by Daniel, who is a big fan of science. 13. The great works of art by the Chinese painting master (show) in our school hall last month and amazed everyone. 14. Skateboarding (regard) as a fun and exciting sport, and it (love) by many teenagers around the world. 15. Ideas about how to design beautiful clothes (share) by the students in the art club during their meetings. 16. Broken things around the house (fix) by Daniel sometimes, because he enjoys studying how machines work. 17. Answers to endless science questions (find) by Daniel on the Internet when he can't solve them himself. 18. The dream of becoming a scientist (support) by Daniel's parents, who always encourage him to explore the world. (三)情态动词/主谓一致专项(7道) 19. We (should think) about why hobbies are important for us, because they can make our life more colorful. 20. It (be) a good choice to join an after-school club, as it can help us develop new skills and make friends. 21. You (can share) your favorite sport with your classmates, and maybe you can start a sports team together. 22. The number of clubs in our school (be) growing every year, and each club has its own unique activities. 23. We (must remember) that hobbies are not just for fun—they can also help us achieve our dreams in the future. 24. Everyone (need) a hobby, whether it's reading, painting, or doing sports, to keep a balanced life. 25. There (be) many ways to enjoy our free time, from visiting museums to joining after-school clubs with friends. 二、非谓语动词类(25道) (一)to do 专项(10道) 26. It's necessary (learn) about different after-school clubs to find the one that suits your interests. 27. We need (think) about how hobbies can help us grow and become better versions of ourselves. 28. She plans (become) a fashion designer and (design) beautiful clothes for people in the future. 29. It's wise (join) a club that matches your hobby, because you can learn from others and improve quickly. 30. The teacher asked us (find) out about a fun sport and (share) it with our classmates in the next class. 31. They hope (visit) the science museum with Daniel, who can tell them many interesting science stories. 32. It's fun (take) apart small machines and (learn) how they work, though it may take a lot of time. 33. We want (organize) a painting show in our school to share our works and exchange ideas about art. 34. It's meaningful (encourage) our classmates to develop hobbies, because they can bring joy and reduce stress. 35. He decided (practice) skateboarding every weekend to improve his skills and join the school sports meeting. (二)doing 专项(8道) 36. We can make our school life more interesting by (join) after-school clubs and taking part in different activities. 37.  (share) your hobbies with your classmates is a good way to know each other better and build close friendships. 38. Thank you for (tell) me about the robot club; it sounds so cool that I can't wait to join it. 39.  (read) all kinds of books in our free time is a great way to expand our knowledge and open our minds. 40. Instead of (stay) at home and playing mobile games all day, we should go out and try some exciting sports like skateboarding. 41. The students keep (paint) every week and (share) their works in the painting club to learn from each other. 42. In addition to (visit) science museums, Daniel also likes (search) for science information online to satisfy his curiosity. 43.  (help) fix things around the house not only makes Daniel's parents happy, but also lets him practice his science knowledge. (三)done 专项(7道) 44. The paintings (create) by the students in the painting club are full of imagination and show their love for art. 45. The science projects (finished) by Daniel won first prize in the school competition and made him famous. 46. The skateboarding skills (learn) by the students through hard practice helped them perform well in the sports show. 47. The clothes (designed) by the art club students were displayed at the school fashion show and got high praise. 48. The questions (asked) by the students about science were answered clearly by Daniel, who is a science expert in our class. 49. The books (borrowed) from the school library by Daniel are all about science and technology, which he is crazy about. 50. The stories (shared) by the students about their hobbies made the class meeting lively and interesting. 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 译林版7AU2动词填空训练 一、谓语动词类(25道) (一)时态专项(10道) 1. Hobbies (bring) joy to our life, and they ( help) us relax after a busy day of study. 答案:bring; help 解析:本句描述爱好的一般性质,用一般现在时。主语Hobbies和they均为复数,谓语动词用原形。 2. Daniel ( visit) science museums every month and 答案:visits 解析:every month表示习惯性动作,用一般现在时。主语Daniel是第三人称单数,谓语动词visit变第三人称单数形式visits。 3. We ( read) about some students' hobbies yesterday and (learn) about their favorite after-school activities. 答案:read; learned/learnt 解析:yesterday表示过去时间,用一般过去时。read的过去式是read,learn的过去式是learned或learnt。 4. My friend (go) swimming every week because it 答案:goes 解析:every week表示习惯性动作,用一般现在时。主语My friend是第三人称单数,谓语动词go变第三人称单数形式goes。 5. Sunshine Middle School (have) 11 clubs in all, and the members (meet) every Friday afternoon to share ideas. 答案:has; meet 解析:前半句描述学校的现状,用一般现在时,主语Sunshine Middle School是第三人称单数,have变has;后半句every Friday afternoon表示习惯性动作,主语members是复数,meet用原形。 6. She (plan) to join the painting club last week, and now she (paint) with her friends after school. 答案:planned; paints 解析:last week表示过去时间,plan用过去式planned;now表示现在,用一般现在时,主语she是第三人称单数,paint变paints。 7. When we (talk) about cool sports yesterday, we 答案:talked 解析:yesterday表示过去时间,when引导的时间状语从句用一般过去时,talk的过去式是talked。 8.  So far, he (take) apart many small machines and 答案:has taken 解析:so far(到目前为止)是现在完成时的标志词,主语he是第三人称单数,take的过去分词是taken,故用has taken。 9. If you (join) the robot club, you (have) a lot of fun and make many like-minded friends. 答案:join; will have 解析:if引导的条件状语从句遵循“主将从现”原则,从句用一般现在时join,主句用一般将来时will have。 10. The teacher (ask) us to share our favorite hobbies and (explain) why they are important to us in class this morning. 答案:asked; explained 解析:this morning表示过去时间,用一般过去时,ask和explain的过去式分别是asked和explained。 (二)语态专项(8道) 11. Different after-school clubs at Sunshine Middle School (introduce) to new students every term to help them choose freely. 答案:are introduced 解析:主语clubs与introduce是被动关系,every term表示经常性动作,用一般现在时的被动语态,结构为“am/is/are+过去分词”,clubs是复数,故用are introduced。 12. A lot of interesting facts about science (teach) to us by Daniel, who is a big fan of science. 答案:are taught 解析:主语facts与teach是被动关系,描述客观事实用一般现在时的被动语态,facts是复数,故用are taught。 13. The great works of art by the Chinese painting master 答案:were shown 解析:主语works与show是被动关系,last month表示过去时间,用一般过去时的被动语态,works是复数,故用were shown。 14. Skateboarding (regard) as a fun and exciting sport, and it (love) by many teenagers around the world. 答案:is regarded; is loved 解析:前半句主语Skateboarding与regard是被动关系,描述客观事实用一般现在时的被动语态,Skateboarding是单数,故用is regarded;后半句主语it与love是被动关系,同理用is loved。 15. Ideas about how to design beautiful clothes (share) by the students in the art club during their meetings. 答案:are shared 解析:主语Ideas与share是被动关系,during their meetings表示经常性动作,用一般现在时的被动语态,Ideas是复数,故用are shared。 16. Broken things around the house (fix) by Daniel sometimes, because he enjoys studying how machines work. 答案:are fixed 解析:主语things与fix是被动关系,sometimes表示经常性动作,用一般现在时的被动语态,things是复数,故用are fixed。 17. Answers to endless science questions (find) by Daniel on the Internet when he can't solve them himself. 答案:are found 解析:主语Answers与find是被动关系,描述客观事实用一般现在时的被动语态,Answers是复数,故用are found。 18. The dream of becoming a scientist (support) by Daniel's parents, who always encourage him to explore the world. 答案:is supported 解析:主语dream与support是被动关系,描述客观事实用一般现在时的被动语态,dream是单数,故用is supported。 (三)情态动词/主谓一致专项(7道) 19. We (should think) about why hobbies are important for us, because they can make our life more colorful. 答案:should think 解析:情态动词should后接动词原形,故填should think。 20. It (be) a good choice to join an after-school club, as it can help us develop new skills and make friends. 答案:is 解析:It作形式主语,真正主语是to join...,描述客观事实用一般现在时,故填is。 21. You (can share) your favorite sport with your classmates, and maybe you can start a sports team together. 答案:can share 解析:情态动词can后接动词原形,故填can share。 22. The number of clubs in our school (be) growing every year, and each club has its own unique activities. 答案:is 解析:The number of...作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式,描述现状用一般现在时,故填is。 23. We (must remember) that hobbies are not just for fun—they can also help us achieve our dreams in the future. 答案:must remember 解析:情态动词must后接动词原形,故填must remember。 24. Everyone (need) a hobby, whether it's reading, painting, or doing sports, to keep a balanced life. 答案:needs 解析:主语Everyone是第三人称单数,描述客观事实用一般现在时,need变第三人称单数形式needs。 25. There (be) many ways to enjoy our free time, from visiting museums to joining after-school clubs with friends. 答案:are 解析:There be句型遵循“就近原则”,many ways是复数,故用are。 二、非谓语动词类(25道) (一)to do 专项(10道) 26. It's necessary (learn) about different after-school clubs to find the one that suits your interests. 答案:to learn 解析:It's+形容词+to do sth.是固定句型,it作形式主语,真正主语是不定式,故填to learn。 27. We need (think) about how hobbies can help us grow and become better versions of ourselves. 答案:to think 解析:need to do sth.是固定搭配,表示“需要做某事”,故填to think。 28. She plans (become) a fashion designer and 答案:to become 解析:plan to do sth.是固定搭配,表示“计划做某事”,故填to become。 (design) beautiful clothes for people in the future. 答案:to design 解析:and连接两个并列的不定式,第二个不定式to可省略,但此处为保持结构一致,填to design(或design)。 29. It's wise (join) a club that matches your hobby, because you can learn from others and improve quickly. 答案:to join 解析:It's+形容词+to do sth.是固定句型,it作形式主语,真正主语是不定式,故填to join。 30. The teacher asked us (find) out about a fun sport and (share) it with our classmates in the next class. 答案:to find; to share 解析:ask sb. to do sth.是固定搭配,表示“要求某人做某事”,and连接两个并列的不定式,故填to find和to share。 31. They hope (visit) the science museum with Daniel, who can tell them many interesting science stories. 答案:to visit 解析:hope to do sth.是固定搭配,表示“希望做某事”,故填to visit。 32. It's fun (take) apart small machines and 答案:to take 解析:It's+形容词+to do sth.是固定句型,it作形式主语,真正主语是不定式,故填to take。 (learn) how they work, though it may take a lot of time. 答案:to learn 解析:and连接两个并列的不定式,第二个不定式to可省略,但此处为保持结构一致,填to learn(或learn)。 33. We want (organize) a painting show in our school to share our works and exchange ideas about art. 答案:to organize 解析:want to do sth.是固定搭配,表示“想要做某事”,故填to organize。 34. It's meaningful (encourage) our classmates to develop hobbies, because they can bring joy and reduce stress. 答案:to encourage 解析:It's+形容词+to do sth.是固定句型,it作形式主语,真正主语是不定式,故填to encourage。 35. He decided    (practice) skateboarding every weekend to improve his skills and join the school sports meeting. 答案:to practice 解析:decide to do sth.是固定搭配,表示“决定做某事”,故填to practice。 (二)doing 专项(8道) 36. We can make our school life more interesting by 答案:joining 解析:by是介词,后接动词-ing形式,故填joining。     (join) after-school clubs and taking part in different activities. 37.    (share) your hobbies with your classmates is a good way to know each other better and build close friendships. 答案:Sharing 解析:此处是动名词短语作主语,位于句首首字母大写,故填Sharing。 38. Thank you for    (tell) me about the robot club; it sounds so cool that I can't wait to join it. 答案:telling 解析:Thank you for doing sth.是固定搭配,for是介词,后接动词-ing形式,故填telling。 39.    (read) all kinds of books in our free time is a great way to expand our knowledge and open our minds. 答案:Reading 解析:此处是动名词短语作主语,位于句首首字母大写,故填Reading。 40. Instead of    (stay) at home and playing mobile games all day, we should go out and try some exciting sports like skateboarding. 答案:staying 解析:instead of是介词短语,后接动词-ing形式,故填staying。 41. The students keep    (paint) every week and 答案:painting 解析:keep doing sth.是固定搭配,表示“持续做某事”,故填painting。     (share) their works in the painting club to learn from each other. 答案:sharing 解析:and连接两个并列的动词-ing形式,与keep搭配,故填sharing。 42. In addition to    (visit) science museums, Daniel also likes    (search) for science information online to satisfy his curiosity. 答案:visiting; searching 解析:In addition to中to是介词,后接动词-ing形式visiting;like doing sth.是固定搭配,表示“喜欢做某事”,故填searching。 43.    (help) fix things around the house not only makes Daniel's parents happy, but also lets him practice his science knowledge. 答案:Helping 解析:此处是动名词短语作主语,位于句首首字母大写,故填Helping。 (三)done 专项(7道) 44. The paintings    (create) by the students in the painting club are full of imagination and show their love for art. 答案:created 解析:paintings与create是被动关系,用过去分词作后置定语,故填created。 45. The science projects    (finished) by Daniel won first prize in the school competition and made him famous. 答案:finished 解析:projects与finish是被动关系,用过去分词作后置定语,故填finished。 46. The skateboarding skills (learn) by the students through hard practice helped them perform well in the sports show. 答案:learned/learnt 解析:skills与learn是被动关系,用过去分词作后置定语,learn的过去分词是learned或learnt,故填learned/learnt。 47. The clothes (designed) by the art club students were displayed at the school fashion show and got high praise. 答案:designed 解析:clothes与design是被动关系,用过去分词作后置定语,故填designed。 48. The questions (asked) by the students about science were answered clearly by Daniel, who is a science expert in our class. 答案:asked 解析:questions与ask是被动关系,用过去分词作后置定语,故填asked。 49. The books (borrowed) from the school library by Daniel are all about science and technology, which he is crazy about. 答案:borrowed 解析:books与borrow是被动关系,用过去分词作后置定语,故填borrowed。 50. The stories (shared) by the students about their hobbies made the class meeting lively and interesting. 答案:shared 解析:stories与share是被动关系,用过去分词作后置定语,故填shared。 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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