2025-2026学年译林版英语七年级上学期期末测试（四）（江苏徐州专用)

2025-2026学年七年级英语上学期期末测试（四） （江苏徐州专用，译林版2024） 学校 班级 姓名 考号 一、选择填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 1．My sister ________ of medium height and ________ a round face. A．is, is B．has, has C．is, has D．has, is 2．Jenny loves travelling, so her favourite subject is ________. A．history B．biology C．maths D．geography 3．My parents showed ________ some old pictures. A．mine B．my C．me D．I 4．We love reading. In our free time, we go to the city library to ________ storybooks. A．lend B．fix C．borrow D．design 5．In my school, there are a lot of fun _______ for students to have fun. A．activities B．mistakes C．animals D．jobs 6．Tim ________ has time to go to the cinema because he is too busy these days. A．often B．always C．sometimes D．seldom 7．After ________ rest, he is better today. A．two days B．two day’s C．two days’ D．two day 8．In the old days, there was ________ food for dodos to eat, so they were happy. A．many B．a lot C．a bit D．plenty of 9．—________ do people eat birthday noodles? —To wish for a long life. A．What B．Why C．How D．Who 10．—________ your father often ________ the housework at home? —Yes. He helps my mother with it every day. A．Does; does B．Do; does C．Does; do D．Is; do 11．The poor areas need more teachers because ________ matters a lot in people’s life. A．budget B．fashion C．education D．material 12．Look! Here are ________ grapes on the table. Let’s eat ________ together. A．some; them B．any; them C．some; they D．any; it 13．My brother often ________ basketball after school, but now he ________ his homework. A．plays; is doing B．is playing; does C．play; is doing D．plays; do 14．Kate is short, so her friend helps her ________ the pictures on the wall. A．wait for B．put up C．work out D．look at 二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 At some point, you’ve probably looked at old photos of people and asked yourself, “Why did they wear that?” The people in the photo probably thought that they 15 great! In fact, the truth is, nothing stays the same forever, especially in the world of 16 . What we like to wear 17 all the time. A century ago, many men wore suits in office, as well 18 for more formal occasions. At that time, even young boys regularly wore suits and ties even 19 they didn’t go to work. Women didn’t just wear skirts or dresses when they wanted to 20 . They wore them all the time! Over time, casual clothes replaced (代替) formal clothes. For example, 21 are very popular today. They were first made for 22 in factories. They needed pants with strong cloth that didn’t tear (磨破) 23 . In 1873, tailor (裁缝) Jacob Davis and businessman Levi Strauss created denim pants (劳动布裤) called overalls (罩衫) because people wore them over their clothes. Cowboys wore jeans and 24 the western movies of the 1930s, many people began wearing them. Today, jeans and a sweatshirt are almost a(n) 25 for students around the world. Like clothes, 26 have also changed over time. You 27 prefer to wear sneakers (运动鞋), but in the past both men and women wore shoes with high heels (跟). This was the fashion for nearly a century before men began wearing more practical shoes 28 heels. Things change. You might think your clothes are fashionable now, but 29 a hundred years, people see a photo of you, they might just ask, “Why did they wear that?” 15．A．smelt B．sounded C．looked D．felt 16．A．fashion B．suits C．jeans D．photos 17．A．depends B．spreads C．turns D．changes 18．A．as B．for C．in D．of 19．A．but B．so C．though D．that 20．A．give up B．dress up C．get up D．put up 21．A．blouses B．windbreaker C．jeans D．scarf 22．A．workers B．teachers C．officers D．drivers 23．A．happily B．angrily C．slowly D．easily 24．A．such as B．instead of C．together with D．because of 25．A．example B．uniform C．meaning D．function 26．A．shoes B．hats C．scarves D．gloves 27．A．must B．need C．may D．will 28．A．of B．in C．without D．about 29．A．when B．whether C．until D．after 三、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A）阅读下面四篇短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 A To: franksmith@france.fr From: carl1234@yahoo.co.uk Saturday, December 28, 2024 Dear Frank, I am writing this e-mail to tell you about my school. My school is a little old, but there are many interesting places in it. There is a small library and I can read and do my homework there. There is also a music room. We often have our music class there. There are three computer rooms and a big gym (体育馆), too. Of all the places, I like the gym best. I like going there after class to play basketball. The school timetable is good. Classes start at 8:30 a.m. and finish at 3:00 p.m. It gives me time to do after-school activities (活动). I go to the English club three times a week. There I can read English magazines (杂志), watch English movies and listen to English songs. Write to me and talk about your school, please! Yours, Carl 30．When does Carl write the e-mail? A．On Monday. B．On Tuesday. C．On Saturday. D．On Sunday. 31．Which is Carl’s favorite place at his school? A．The big gym. B．The small library. C．The music room. D．The computer room. 32．What can Carl do in the English club? ①watch movies    ②write e-mails    ③read magazines    ④listen to songs A．①②③ B．①③④ C．①②④ D．②③④ B Hello, I’m Lucy, a student in Grade 7. I love drawing, and my best friend Lily loves it too. We often draw together and smile at each other’s works. Every term, our school holds an art competition. We always make a joint drawing for it. We plan a beautiful garden, but we soon argue. I like red and point at the red crayon for red flowers. Lily shakes her head, and pushes the yellow crayon. She thinks yellow flowers are more lovely. We turn our backs and don’t talk for three days. I crumple my paper and put my brush away, not wanting to draw anymore. Then Tom, our classmate who likes playing the guitar, notices our problem. He plays a happy song, taps our shoulders and says, “Friends may have different ideas, why not listen to each other?” Lily and I look at each other. I unfold the paper, and we talk. I agree to add yellow flowers, and Lily lets me keep red ones. Finally, our drawing always gets a small prize. We jump and hug. I learn friends should talk and understand each other. 33．What is Paragraph 2 mainly about? A．How Lucy and Lily become friends. B．How Tom helps them. C．The problem between Lucy and Lily. D．The rules of the art competition. 34．What can we infer (推断) from the material? A．Lucy and Lily are not friends anymore. B．Tom doesn’t help Lucy and Lily solve the problem. C．Lucy and Lily have different ideas on the flowers’ color. D．Their drawing finally gets the first prize. 35．What does Lucy do when she is sad? A．Play the guitar with Tom. B．Put her brush away. C．Jump and wave her drawing. D．Shake her head and turn her back. 36．What can we learn from their story? A．No pain, no gain. B．Actions speak louder than words. C．A friend in need is a friend indeed. D．Communication is the key to friendship. C ①Do you want to live to be 100 years old? Here are some helpful tips. ②Start your day with a healthy breakfast. An egg, milk, and bread are all great for breakfast. They make you strong. For lunch and dinner, you can have rice, vegetables and some meat. Try to eat healthy snacks (零食) like an apple, a pear or fruit juice but not sweets. Too many sweets like candies are bad for your health. ③Try to do sport for about 30 minutes every day. Sports help you keep in good health. You can run or play basketball after class. ________ ④A good night’s sleep is a key part for everyone to keep healthy. Studies show that middle school students should sleep for 8 to 10 hours a day. Enough sleep keeps people strong and healthy for the next day. ⑤So, make your lifestyle (生活方式) better today. You can feel great and healthy with the right food, exercise and good sleep. 37．Which is NOT a healthy snack according to the passage? A． B． C． D． 38．Which of the following can be put in ________? A．Walking is also good exercise. B．Remember to take a shower before going to bed. C．You can sleep for a few minutes when you are excited. D．It’s best to have some snacks at the 10-minute break at school. 39．Who may have a healthy lifestyle? A．Linda never does sport in her free time. B．Lynn takes a walk for half an hour every day. C．Jane likes hamburgers and cakes for breakfast. D．Eric spends 6 hours playing computer games every day. 40．What is the right structure of the passage? A． B． C． D． D Many students of our school have interesting hobbies. Lara is 11 years old. She likes writing poems. She often publishes (发表) her works on the school magazine. She also enjoys drawing pictures. She wins the first prize (奖) in the painting competition. Tom is 15 years old and he has very interesting hobbies. He likes dancing, designing Internet sites (设计网站) and playing the piano. But he also loves reading in the library if he has free time. Robert is almost 13 years old. His hobbies are playing football and reading detective (侦探) stories. Mr. Lee thinks our students do many interesting things and they are very busy. They also love different subjects. Tom is the best student at maths. Lara is good at art and literature (文学) and Robert is one of the best students at PE. Their hobbies help them study well too. 41．What does Lara like? A．Dancing and reading. B．Writing stories and drawing. C．Writing poems and drawing. D．Playing the piano and PE. 42．________ has the same hobby as Tom. A．Robert B．Lara C．Mr. Lee D．Nobody 43．What can we know from this passage? A．Lara wins the first prize (奖) in the painting competition. B．Some students of our school have interesting hobbies. C．Tom isn’t the best student at maths. D．Mr. Lee thinks students don’t do many interesting things. 44．Which book will Robert like? A．Snow White B．The little Prince (王子) C．The Monkey King D．Detective Conan B） 阅读短文，从短文后A至F六个选项中选出五个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Last week, I needed to buy a new sleeping bag for a winter camping trip. 45 There I compared (比较) three different kinds of sleeping bags: Ultra Comfort, Snowy Down and Northern Trek. For winter camping, Snowy Down had the highest rating (级别). 46 Of the three sleeping bags, Snowy Down was the warmest, but it was also the most expensive. Northern Trek was cheaper than Snowy Down. 47 However, Ultra Comfort was warmer than Northern Trek. Lastly, Ultra Comfort was not so heavy as the other two sleeping bags. It was easier to carry (携带). 48 It wasn’t so warm as the other two sleeping bags. But we weren’t having a very cold winter. 49 So, I looked more closely at Ultra Comfort. That was the one I chose. A．So I went to a camping store. B．It was just as cheap as Ultra Comfort. C．The camping store was the biggest in our town. D．I didn’t need the warmest kind of sleeping bag. E．But in some ways, the other two sleeping bags were better. F．I decided not to get Northern Trek for camping outside. 四、词语运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） A） 用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空。每词限用一次。 from  real  stay  finish  work out 50．She usually her homework before 8:30 p.m. 51．It is important for people to do sports every day. 52．In my school, lunch is 11:30 to 12:30 in the afternoon. 53．If you can’t these maths problems, you can ask Tom for help. 54．Linda loves her grandparents and she wants with them forever. B） 阅读短文，在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 About 5000 years ago, Chinese 55 (start) to grow and drink tea. There 56 many kinds of tea in China. They are Green Tea, Black Tea, Oolong Tea, Yellow Tea, Dark Tea, and White Tea. Chinese tea is very popular in the world. Most Chinese people drink tea. They u 57 drink tea at home or in teahouses. Sometimes, they drink tea with meals in restaurants. In Chifeng, people like drinking milk tea with rice, cream, butter and salt in it. It has a good and special 58 . In Guangdong, Gongfu tea is very popular. People like to ask 59 (they) friends to drink tea with them. In the morning, people drink tea with teapots and some small tea 60 (cup). At the same time, they have some delicious food. They talk and laugh 61 (happy). They think it is 62 to drink tea. A cup of tea can m 63 them happy and relaxed. Some new style tea brands (品牌), such as MIXUE Ice Cream & Tea, HEYTEA and CHAGEE are going to 64 (open) more stores overseas (海外). Chinese tea culture will be more and more popular. 五、阅读与表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，回答短文后的五个问题。 Today’s story is about Zhu Hui, a student from Shenzhen. He’s now studying in the US. He’s living with an American family in New York. Today is the Dragon Boat Festival. It’s 9:00 a.m. and Zhu Hui’s family are at home. His mum and dad are making zongzi. His aunt and uncle are watching the boat races on TV. Is Zhu Hui also watching the races and eating zongzi? Well, it’s 9:00 p.m. in New York, and it’s the night before the festival. But there isn’t a Dragon Boat Festival in the US, so it’s like any other night for Zhu Hui and his host family. The mother is reading a story to her young children. The father is watching a football game on TV. And what’s Zhu Hui doing? He’s talking on the phone to his cousin in Shenzhen. Zhu Hui misses his family and wishes to have his mum’s delicious zongzi. Zhu Hui likes New York and his host family a lot, but there’s still “no place like home”. 65．Who is Zhu Hui? 66．Where is Zhu Hui studying now? 67．Why are Zhu Hui’s family watching boat races and making zongzi? 68．What are Zhu Hui’s host family doing on the night before the festival? 69．Do you love your home? What is your home like? 六、书面表达（满分20分） 70．为引导学生树立正确的消费观，你校开展了以“学会生活、理性消费”为主题的征文活动。请你结合下面的提示信息，以“My pocket money”为题，写一篇英语作文进行投稿。 1. How do you get pocket money? 2. How much pocket money do you have every month? 3. How do you usually spend your pocket money? 4. How can you manage your pocket money better? 要求：1.包含以上要点提示，可适当发挥； 2.90词左右。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年七年级英语上学期期末测试（四） （江苏徐州专用，译林版2024） 学校 班级 姓名 考号 一、选择填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 1．My sister ________ of medium height and ________ a round face. A．is, is B．has, has C．is, has D．has, is 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我的姐姐中等身高，并且有一张圆脸。 考查动词用法。第一个空，“be of medium height”为固定搭配，意为“中等身高”，主语“My sister”为第三人称单数，故用is；第二个空，表示“拥有”一张圆脸，需用动词has。故选C。 2．Jenny loves travelling, so her favourite subject is ________. A．history B．biology C．maths D．geography 【答案】D 【详解】句意：Jenny喜欢旅行，所以她最喜欢的科目是地理。 考查名词辨析。history历史；biology生物； maths数学；geography地理。根据“Jenny loves travelling”可知，旅行涉及世界各地的地点、文化和环境，与地理知识直接相关。故选D。 3．My parents showed ________ some old pictures. A．mine B．my C．me D．I 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我的父母给我展示了一些旧照片。 考查代词辨析。mine我的，名词性物主代词；my我的，形容词性物主代词；me我，宾格；I我，主格。动词“showed”表示“展示”，其后需接间接宾语（表示动作接受者）和直接宾语（“some old pictures”）。空白处需填入间接宾语，故用宾格代词“me”。故选C。 4．We love reading. In our free time, we go to the city library to ________ storybooks. A．lend B．fix C．borrow D．design 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我们喜欢阅读。在我们的空闲时间，我们去市图书馆借故事书。 考查动词辨析。lend借出；fix修理；borrow借入；design设计。根据“In our free time, we go to the city library to...storybooks.”可知，去图书馆通常是借入书籍。故选C。 5．In my school, there are a lot of fun _______ for students to have fun. A．activities B．mistakes C．animals D．jobs 【答案】A 【详解】句意：在我的学校里，有很多有趣的活动供学生娱乐。 考查名词辨析。activities活动；mistakes错误；animals动物；jobs工作。根据“for students to have fun”可知，此处应指与娱乐相关的具体事物，activities最符合语境，强调学生参与的趣味性项目。故选A。 6．Tim ________ has time to go to the cinema because he is too busy these days. A．often B．always C．sometimes D．seldom 【答案】D 【详解】句意：蒂姆很少有时间去看电影，因为他这些天太忙了。 考查副词辨析。often经常；always总是；sometimes有时；seldom很少。根据“because he is too busy these days”可知，因为太忙，所以“很少”有时间看电影。故选D。 7．After ________ rest, he is better today. A．two days B．two day’s C．two days’ D．two day 【答案】C 【详解】句意：在两天的休息之后，他今天好多了。 考查名词所有格。two days两天；two day’s错误形式；two days’两天的；two day错误形式。空格后是名词rest，故此处用复数名词的所有格。故选C。 8．In the old days, there was ________ food for dodos to eat, so they were happy. A．many B．a lot C．a bit D．plenty of 【答案】D 【详解】句意：在过去，有很多食物供渡渡鸟吃，所以它们很开心。 考查形容词以及短语辨析。many许多，用于修饰可数名词复数；a lot很多，是副词短语，不能直接修饰名词；a bit一点，修饰名词需搭配 of；plenty of大量的，既可修饰可数名词复数，也可修饰不可数名词。food为不可数名词，需用plenty of直接修饰。故选D。 9．—________ do people eat birthday noodles? —To wish for a long life. A．What B．Why C．How D．Who 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——人们为什么吃长寿面？——为了祈求长寿。 考查疑问词辨析。What什么；Why为什么；How如何；Who谁。根据“To wish for a long life.”可知，这是在解释原因，因此问句应使用Why询问原因。故选B。 10．—________ your father often ________ the housework at home? —Yes. He helps my mother with it every day. A．Does; does B．Do; does C．Does; do D．Is; do 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你的父亲经常在家做家务吗？——是的。他每天都帮助我妈妈做家务。 考查一般现在时的疑问句结构。主语your father是第三人称单数，因此助动词需用Does，实义动词do要用原形。故选C。 11．The poor areas need more teachers because ________ matters a lot in people’s life. A．budget B．fashion C．education D．material 【答案】C 【详解】句意：贫困地区需要更多教师，因为教育在人们的生活中很重要。   考查名词辨析。budget预算；fashion时尚；education教育；material材料。根据“需要更多教师”可知，强调教育的重要性。故选C。 12．Look! Here are ________ grapes on the table. Let’s eat ________ together. A．some; them B．any; them C．some; they D．any; it 【答案】A 【详解】句意：看！桌子上有一些葡萄。让我们一起吃它们。 考查不定代词和人称代词辨析。some一些，用于肯定句；any一些，用于疑问句或否定句；them他们，宾格；they他们，主格；it它。第一空为肯定句，故用some。第二空eat后需宾格代词作宾语，grapes为复数，故用them。故选A。 13．My brother often ________ basketball after school, but now he ________ his homework. A．plays; is doing B．is playing; does C．play; is doing D．plays; do 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我哥哥经常放学后打篮球，但现在他正在做他的作业。 考查时态辨析。根据“often”可知需用一般现在时，主语“my brother”是第三人称单数，所以动词用“plays”；根据“now”可知，第二空需用现在进行时，其结构是“be doing”。故选A。 14．Kate is short, so her friend helps her ________ the pictures on the wall. A．wait for B．put up C．work out D．look at 【答案】B 【详解】句意：凯特个子矮，所以她的朋友帮她将画挂到墙上。 考查动词短语辨析。wait for等待；put up张贴/挂起；work out解决/锻炼；look at看。根据“the pictures on the wall”可知，此处指“将画挂到墙上”。故选B。 二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 At some point, you’ve probably looked at old photos of people and asked yourself, “Why did they wear that?” The people in the photo probably thought that they 15 great! In fact, the truth is, nothing stays the same forever, especially in the world of 16 . What we like to wear 17 all the time. A century ago, many men wore suits in office, as well 18 for more formal occasions. At that time, even young boys regularly wore suits and ties even 19 they didn’t go to work. Women didn’t just wear skirts or dresses when they wanted to 20 . They wore them all the time! Over time, casual clothes replaced (代替) formal clothes. For example, 21 are very popular today. They were first made for 22 in factories. They needed pants with strong cloth that didn’t tear (磨破) 23 . In 1873, tailor (裁缝) Jacob Davis and businessman Levi Strauss created denim pants (劳动布裤) called overalls (罩衫) because people wore them over their clothes. Cowboys wore jeans and 24 the western movies of the 1930s, many people began wearing them. Today, jeans and a sweatshirt are almost a(n) 25 for students around the world. Like clothes, 26 have also changed over time. You 27 prefer to wear sneakers (运动鞋), but in the past both men and women wore shoes with high heels (跟). This was the fashion for nearly a century before men began wearing more practical shoes 28 heels. Things change. You might think your clothes are fashionable now, but 29 a hundred years, people see a photo of you, they might just ask, “Why did they wear that?” 15．A．smelt B．sounded C．looked D．felt 16．A．fashion B．suits C．jeans D．photos 17．A．depends B．spreads C．turns D．changes 18．A．as B．for C．in D．of 19．A．but B．so C．though D．that 20．A．give up B．dress up C．get up D．put up 21．A．blouses B．windbreaker C．jeans D．scarf 22．A．workers B．teachers C．officers D．drivers 23．A．happily B．angrily C．slowly D．easily 24．A．such as B．instead of C．together with D．because of 25．A．example B．uniform C．meaning D．function 26．A．shoes B．hats C．scarves D．gloves 27．A．must B．need C．may D．will 28．A．of B．in C．without D．about 29．A．when B．whether C．until D．after 【答案】 15．C 16．A 17．D 18．A 19．C 20．B 21．C 22．A 23．D 24．D 25．B 26．A 27．C 28．C 29．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了变化中的着装，从人们热爱的套装到流行穿牛仔裤，从喜欢的鞋子样式的变化展开介绍的。 15．句意：照片中的人可能认为他们看起来很棒！ smelt闻起来；sounded听起来；looked看起来；felt感觉起来。根据上文“At some point, you’ve probably looked at old photos of people”并结合选项可知，此处指照片中的人可能认为他们看起来很棒。故选C。 16．句意：事实上，事实是，没有什么是永远不变的，尤其是在时尚的世界里。 fashion时尚；suits西装；jeans牛仔裤；photos照片。根据上文“Why did they wear that?”并结合选项，此处指穿着，所以指在时尚的世界里。故选A。 17．句意：我们喜欢穿什么一直在变化。 depends依靠；spreads传播；turns转动；changes变化。根据上文“nothing stays the same forever”可知，此处指一直在变化。故选D。 18．句意：一个世纪以前，许多男人在办公室和更正式的场合都穿西装。 as作为；for 为了；in在……里面；of……的。as well as“和”，介词短语。故选A。 19．句意：在那个时候，甚至是年轻的男孩也经常穿西装打领带，尽管他们不去上班。 but但是；so所以；though尽管；that那个。根据空前后句的句意可知，此处应用though引导让步状语从句。故选C。 20．句意：女人不只是想打扮的时候穿短裙或连衣裙。 give up放弃；dress up打扮；get up起床；put up张贴。根据下文“They wore them all the time!”并结合选项可知，此处指女人不只是想打扮的时候穿短裙或连衣裙。故选B。 21．句意：例如，牛仔裤现在很流行。 blouses上衣；windbreaker风衣；jeans牛仔裤；scarf围巾。根据下文“Cowboys wore jeans”可知，此处指牛仔裤。故选C。 22．句意：它们最初是为工厂里的工人制造的。 workers工人；teachers老师；officers官员；drivers司机。根据下文“They needed pants with strong cloth that didn’t tear (磨破)…”可知，此处指工厂里的工人。故选A。 23．句意：他们需要用不易磨破的结实布料做裤子。 happily高兴地；angrily生气地；slowly缓慢地；easily轻易地。根据“They needed pants with strong cloth”可知，此处指不易磨破。故选D。 24．句意：牛仔们穿牛仔裤，而且由于20世纪30年代的西部电影，许多人开始穿牛仔裤。 such as比如；instead of反而；together with和……一起；because of因为。根据“Cowboys wore jeans and…the western movies of the 1930s, many people began wearing them.”的句意可知，此处表示因果关系。故选D。 25．句意：今天，牛仔裤和运动衫几乎是世界各地学生的统一制服。 example例子；uniform制服；meaning含义；function功能。根据“for students around the world”可知，此处指牛仔裤和运动衫几乎是世界各地学生的统一制服。故选B。 26．句意：就像衣服一样，鞋也会随着时间而改变。 shoes鞋子；hats帽子；scarves围巾；gloves手套。根据下文“sneakers”可知，此处指鞋子。故选A。 27．句意：你可能更喜欢穿运动鞋，但在过去，男人和女人都穿高跟鞋。 must必须；need需要；may可能；will将要。根据“You…prefer to wear sneakers (运动鞋)”的句意可知，此处表示推测，指你可能更喜欢穿运动鞋。故选C。 28．句意：在男人们开始穿更实用的无跟鞋之前，这是近一个世纪的时尚。 of……的；in在……里面；without没有；about关于。根据上文“but in the past both men and women wore shoes with high heels”可知，男人们穿高跟鞋是穿无跟鞋之前近一个世纪的时尚。故选C。 29．句意：你可能认为你的衣服现在很时尚，但是一百年后，人们看到你的照片，他们可能会问：“他们为什么要穿那个？” when当……时候；whether是否；until直到；after在……之后。根据“You might think your clothes are fashionable now”并结合选项可知，此处表示一百年后，人们看到你的照片，他们可能会问：“他们为什么要穿那个？”。故选D。 三、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A）阅读下面四篇短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 A To: franksmith@france.fr From: carl1234@yahoo.co.uk Saturday, December 28, 2024 Dear Frank, I am writing this e-mail to tell you about my school. My school is a little old, but there are many interesting places in it. There is a small library and I can read and do my homework there. There is also a music room. We often have our music class there. There are three computer rooms and a big gym (体育馆), too. Of all the places, I like the gym best. I like going there after class to play basketball. The school timetable is good. Classes start at 8:30 a.m. and finish at 3:00 p.m. It gives me time to do after-school activities (活动). I go to the English club three times a week. There I can read English magazines (杂志), watch English movies and listen to English songs. Write to me and talk about your school, please! Yours, Carl 30．When does Carl write the e-mail? A．On Monday. B．On Tuesday. C．On Saturday. D．On Sunday. 31．Which is Carl’s favorite place at his school? A．The big gym. B．The small library. C．The music room. D．The computer room. 32．What can Carl do in the English club? ①watch movies    ②write e-mails    ③read magazines    ④listen to songs A．①②③ B．①③④ C．①②④ D．②③④ 【答案】30．C 31．A 32．B 【导语】本文介绍卡尔给弗兰克发邮件，讲述自己的学校：学校虽旧但有图书馆、音乐室等场所，他最爱体育馆，课程表合理，还参加英语俱乐部。 30．细节理解题。根据“Saturday, December 28, 2024”可知，卡尔是在周六写的这封邮件，故选C。 31．细节理解题。根据“Of all the places, I like the gym best.”可知，卡尔最喜欢学校里的大体育馆，故选A。 32．细节理解题。根据“There I can read English magazines, watch English movies and listen to English songs.”可知，卡尔在英语俱乐部可以看电影、读杂志、听歌曲，对应①③④，故选B。 B Hello, I’m Lucy, a student in Grade 7. I love drawing, and my best friend Lily loves it too. We often draw together and smile at each other’s works. Every term, our school holds an art competition. We always make a joint drawing for it. We plan a beautiful garden, but we soon argue. I like red and point at the red crayon for red flowers. Lily shakes her head, and pushes the yellow crayon. She thinks yellow flowers are more lovely. We turn our backs and don’t talk for three days. I crumple my paper and put my brush away, not wanting to draw anymore. Then Tom, our classmate who likes playing the guitar, notices our problem. He plays a happy song, taps our shoulders and says, “Friends may have different ideas, why not listen to each other?” Lily and I look at each other. I unfold the paper, and we talk. I agree to add yellow flowers, and Lily lets me keep red ones. Finally, our drawing always gets a small prize. We jump and hug. I learn friends should talk and understand each other. 33．What is Paragraph 2 mainly about? A．How Lucy and Lily become friends. B．How Tom helps them. C．The problem between Lucy and Lily. D．The rules of the art competition. 34．What can we infer (推断) from the material? A．Lucy and Lily are not friends anymore. B．Tom doesn’t help Lucy and Lily solve the problem. C．Lucy and Lily have different ideas on the flowers’ color. D．Their drawing finally gets the first prize. 35．What does Lucy do when she is sad? A．Play the guitar with Tom. B．Put her brush away. C．Jump and wave her drawing. D．Shake her head and turn her back. 36．What can we learn from their story? A．No pain, no gain. B．Actions speak louder than words. C．A friend in need is a friend indeed. D．Communication is the key to friendship. 【答案】33．C 34．C 35．B 36．D 【导语】本文记叙了露西和莉莉这对爱画画的好友，在合作参赛时因花色起争执冷战，同学汤姆劝解后她们和解，画作获奖，露西领悟到朋友间交流理解的重要性。 33．主旨大意题。根据第二段“Every term, our school holds an art competition. We always make a joint drawing for it. We plan a beautiful garden, but we soon argue. I like red and point at the red crayon for red flowers. Lily shakes her head, and pushes the yellow crayon. She thinks yellow flowers are more lovely. We turn our backs and don’t talk for three days.”可知，本段主要讲述了露西和莉莉在为艺术比赛一起画画时，因对花朵颜色有不同想法而产生了矛盾，即她们之间的问题。故选C。 34．推理判断题。根据第二段“I like red and point at the red crayon for red flowers. Lily shakes her head, and pushes the yellow crayon. She thinks yellow flowers are more lovely.”可知，露西喜欢红色，想画红色的花，莉莉喜欢黄色，认为黄色的花更可爱，由此可推断出露西和莉莉对花的颜色有不同的想法。故选C。 35．细节理解题。根据第二段“I crumple my paper and put my brush away, not wanting to draw anymore.”可知，当露西伤心时，她揉皱了纸，把画笔收起来，不想再画画了。故选B。 36．主旨大意题。根据最后一段“Finally, our drawing always gets a small prize. We jump and hug. I learn friends should talk and understand each other.”可知，露西和莉莉经过交流和理解解决了问题，画作还获了奖，由此可得出从她们的故事中我们能学到交流是友谊的关键。故选D。 C ①Do you want to live to be 100 years old? Here are some helpful tips. ②Start your day with a healthy breakfast. An egg, milk, and bread are all great for breakfast. They make you strong. For lunch and dinner, you can have rice, vegetables and some meat. Try to eat healthy snacks (零食) like an apple, a pear or fruit juice but not sweets. Too many sweets like candies are bad for your health. ③Try to do sport for about 30 minutes every day. Sports help you keep in good health. You can run or play basketball after class. ________ ④A good night’s sleep is a key part for everyone to keep healthy. Studies show that middle school students should sleep for 8 to 10 hours a day. Enough sleep keeps people strong and healthy for the next day. ⑤So, make your lifestyle (生活方式) better today. You can feel great and healthy with the right food, exercise and good sleep. 37．Which is NOT a healthy snack according to the passage? A． B． C． D． 38．Which of the following can be put in ________? A．Walking is also good exercise. B．Remember to take a shower before going to bed. C．You can sleep for a few minutes when you are excited. D．It’s best to have some snacks at the 10-minute break at school. 39．Who may have a healthy lifestyle? A．Linda never does sport in her free time. B．Lynn takes a walk for half an hour every day. C．Jane likes hamburgers and cakes for breakfast. D．Eric spends 6 hours playing computer games every day. 40．What is the right structure of the passage? A． B． C． D． 【答案】37．C 38．A 39．B 40．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要围绕“如何拥有长寿且健康的生活”展开，从健康饮食、规律运动、充足睡眠三个方面给出具体建议，最后总结指出通过合理饮食、运动和睡眠能改善生活方式，让人保持健康状态。 37．细节理解题。根据原文第②段“Start your day with a healthy breakfast. An egg, milk, and bread are all great for… many sweets like candies are bad for your health.”可知，提到健康零食是苹果、梨或果汁，糖果这类甜食不健康，选项C是糖果。故选C。 38．推理判断题。根据原文③段“Try to do sport for about 30 minutes… can run or play basketball after class.”可知，围绕“每天做30分钟运动”展开，A选项“散步也是很好的运动”与运动话题衔接紧密。故选A。 39．推理判断题。通读全文并结合选项可知，A项Linda从不运动，不符合健康习惯；B项Lynn每天散步半小时，符合“每天运动30分钟”的健康建议；C项Jane早餐吃汉堡和蛋糕，不是健康早餐；D项Eric每天玩6小时电脑游戏，缺乏运动且影响作息，所以，选项B“Lynn每天散步半小时”符合题意。故选B。 40．篇章结构题。通读全文可知，文章结构为：①段总起，提出“长寿的实用建议”；②③④段分述，分别讲解饮食、运动、睡眠的健康建议；⑤段总结，强调合理饮食、运动和睡眠对改善生活方式的作用，选项A的结构图示匹配“总—分—总”的逻辑。故选A。 D Many students of our school have interesting hobbies. Lara is 11 years old. She likes writing poems. She often publishes (发表) her works on the school magazine. She also enjoys drawing pictures. She wins the first prize (奖) in the painting competition. Tom is 15 years old and he has very interesting hobbies. He likes dancing, designing Internet sites (设计网站) and playing the piano. But he also loves reading in the library if he has free time. Robert is almost 13 years old. His hobbies are playing football and reading detective (侦探) stories. Mr. Lee thinks our students do many interesting things and they are very busy. They also love different subjects. Tom is the best student at maths. Lara is good at art and literature (文学) and Robert is one of the best students at PE. Their hobbies help them study well too. 41．What does Lara like? A．Dancing and reading. B．Writing stories and drawing. C．Writing poems and drawing. D．Playing the piano and PE. 42．________ has the same hobby as Tom. A．Robert B．Lara C．Mr. Lee D．Nobody 43．What can we know from this passage? A．Lara wins the first prize (奖) in the painting competition. B．Some students of our school have interesting hobbies. C．Tom isn’t the best student at maths. D．Mr. Lee thinks students don’t do many interesting things. 44．Which book will Robert like? A．Snow White B．The little Prince (王子) C．The Monkey King D．Detective Conan 【答案】41．C 42．D 43．B 44．D 【导语】 本文主要介绍了劳拉、汤姆和罗伯特三名学生的不同爱好以及他们所擅长的科目。 41． 细节理解题。根据第二段“She likes writing poems.”和“She also enjoys drawing pictures”可知，Lara喜欢写诗和画画。故选C。 42． 推理判断题。Tom的爱好包括跳舞、设计网站、弹钢琴和阅读；Lara的爱好是写诗和画画；Robert的爱好是踢足球和读侦探故事。三人没有完全相同的爱好。故选D。 43．主旨大意题。文章开头即点明主题“Many students of our school have interesting hobbies.” 后文通过具体例子展开说明。故选B。 44．推理判断题。根据“Robert is almost 13 years old. His hobbies are playing football and reading detective (侦探) stories.”可知，Robert喜欢侦探故事，因此他会喜欢《名侦探柯南》这类侦探题材的书籍。故选D。 B） 阅读短文，从短文后A至F六个选项中选出五个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Last week, I needed to buy a new sleeping bag for a winter camping trip. 45 There I compared (比较) three different kinds of sleeping bags: Ultra Comfort, Snowy Down and Northern Trek. For winter camping, Snowy Down had the highest rating (级别). 46 Of the three sleeping bags, Snowy Down was the warmest, but it was also the most expensive. Northern Trek was cheaper than Snowy Down. 47 However, Ultra Comfort was warmer than Northern Trek. Lastly, Ultra Comfort was not so heavy as the other two sleeping bags. It was easier to carry (携带). 48 It wasn’t so warm as the other two sleeping bags. But we weren’t having a very cold winter. 49 So, I looked more closely at Ultra Comfort. That was the one I chose. A．So I went to a camping store. B．It was just as cheap as Ultra Comfort. C．The camping store was the biggest in our town. D．I didn’t need the warmest kind of sleeping bag. E．But in some ways, the other two sleeping bags were better. F．I decided not to get Northern Trek for camping outside. 【答案】45．A 46．E 47．B 48．F 49．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者去购买冬季露营之旅的新睡袋，经过一番比较，终于选到了自己想要的。 45．根据空格后一句“There I compared (比较) three different kinds of sleeping bags: Ultra Comfort, Snowy Down and Northern Trek.”可知，此处是去了可以购买睡袋的地方，选项A“所以我去了一个露营商店。”符合语境。故选A。 46．根据空格前一句“For winter camping, Snowy Down had the highest rating (级别).”可知，此处应当是客观的比较三个睡袋，选项E“但是在某些角度，另外两个睡袋更好。”符合语境。故选E。 47．根据“Northern Trek was cheaper than Snowy Down.”可知，此处是在比价格，选项B“它和Ultra Comfort一样便宜。”符合语境。故选B。 48．根据“It wasn’t so warm as the other two sleeping bags.”可知，此处是排除了最不热的一款，选项F“我决定为了户外露营不买Northern Trek。”符合语境。故选F。 49．根据“But we weren’t having a very cold winter.”可知，此处还是在通过温暖程度选择睡袋，选项D“我不需要最温暖的那款睡袋。”符合语境。故选D。 四、词语运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） A） 用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空。每词限用一次。 from  real  stay  finish  work out 50．She usually her homework before 8:30 p.m. 51．It is important for people to do sports every day. 52．In my school, lunch is 11:30 to 12:30 in the afternoon. 53．If you can’t these maths problems, you can ask Tom for help. 54．Linda loves her grandparents and she wants with them forever. 【答案】50．finishes 51．really 52．from 53．work out 54．to stay 【解析】50．句意：她通常在晚上8:30之前完成作业。根据“her homework”和备选词可知，此处指完成作业，finish“完成”，动词；根据“usually”可知，句子时态为一般现在时，主语“She”为第三人称单数，谓语动词应用动词的第三人称单数形式finishes。故填finishes。 51．句意：对人们来说，每天做运动真的很重要。根据“important”为形容词可知，此处应用副词修饰形容词；real“真的”，形容词，其副词为really。故填really。 52．句意：在我的学校，午餐时间是从11:30到下午12:30。根据“11:30 to 12:30”和备选词可知，此处指从11:30到12:30，from...to...“从……到……”，固定短语。故填from。 53．句意：如果你解不出这些数学题，你可以向汤姆求助。根据“these maths problems”和备选词可知，此处指解决数学问题，work out“解决”，动词短语；情态动词“can’t”后接动词原形。故填work out。 54．句意：琳达爱她的祖父母，她想永远和他们待在一起。根据“with them forever”和备选词可知，此处指永远和他们待在一起，stay“待”，动词；want to do sth.“想要做某事”，固定短语，因此此处应用动词不定式to stay作宾语。故填to stay。 B） 阅读短文，在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 About 5000 years ago, Chinese 55 (start) to grow and drink tea. There 56 many kinds of tea in China. They are Green Tea, Black Tea, Oolong Tea, Yellow Tea, Dark Tea, and White Tea. Chinese tea is very popular in the world. Most Chinese people drink tea. They u 57 drink tea at home or in teahouses. Sometimes, they drink tea with meals in restaurants. In Chifeng, people like drinking milk tea with rice, cream, butter and salt in it. It has a good and special 58 . In Guangdong, Gongfu tea is very popular. People like to ask 59 (they) friends to drink tea with them. In the morning, people drink tea with teapots and some small tea 60 (cup). At the same time, they have some delicious food. They talk and laugh 61 (happy). They think it is 62 to drink tea. A cup of tea can m 63 them happy and relaxed. Some new style tea brands (品牌), such as MIXUE Ice Cream & Tea, HEYTEA and CHAGEE are going to 64 (open) more stores overseas (海外). Chinese tea culture will be more and more popular. 【答案】 55．started 56．are 57．usually/sually 58．taste 59．their 60．cups 61．happily 62．relaxing/good/helpful 63．make/ake 64．open 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国茶文化。 55．句意：大约5000年前，中国人开始种植和喝茶。根据时间状语“About 5000 years ago”可知，本句时态是一般过去时，所以空处应填动词“start”的过去式“started”。故填started。 56．句意：中国有许多种茶。分析句子可知，本句是在陈述事实，时态为一般现在时。根据“many kinds of tea”可知，空处应填be动词的复数形式“are”。故填are。 57．句意：他们通常在家或茶馆里喝茶。根据“They…drink tea at home or in teahouses.”以及首字母提示可知，空处表示“通常在家或茶馆里喝茶”，usually意为“通常”。故填usually。 58．句意：它有不错的和特殊的口感。根据“It has a good and special…”可知，空处表示“口感”，名词“taste”符合，冠词a修饰可数名词单数。故填taste。 59．句意：人们喜欢邀请他们的朋友和他们一起喝茶。此处表示他们的朋友，所以应填“they”的形容词性物主代词their，意为“他们的”。故填their。 60．句意：早上，人们用茶壶和一些小茶杯喝茶。“cup”是可数名词，根据空前“some”可知，空处应填“cup”的复数形式“cups”。故填cups。 61．句意：他们谈笑风生。分析句子结构可知，空处应填副词修饰动词“talk and laugh”，“happy”的副词形式为“happily”。故填happily。 62．句意：他们认为喝茶很放松/不错/有帮助。分析句子结构可知，空处应填形容词作表语。形容词“relaxing/good/helpful”符合语境。故填relaxing/good/helpful。 63．句意：一杯茶就能让他们快乐和放松。根据空前的“can”可知，空处应填动词原形。“make sb.+形容词”意为“让某人……”。故填make。 64．句意：一些新式茶品牌，如MIXUE Ice Cream & Tea，HEYTEA和CHAGEE将在海外开设更多门店。“be going to do sth.”意为“将要做某事”，所以空处应填动词原形。故填open。 五、阅读与表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，回答短文后的五个问题。 Today’s story is about Zhu Hui, a student from Shenzhen. He’s now studying in the US. He’s living with an American family in New York. Today is the Dragon Boat Festival. It’s 9:00 a.m. and Zhu Hui’s family are at home. His mum and dad are making zongzi. His aunt and uncle are watching the boat races on TV. Is Zhu Hui also watching the races and eating zongzi? Well, it’s 9:00 p.m. in New York, and it’s the night before the festival. But there isn’t a Dragon Boat Festival in the US, so it’s like any other night for Zhu Hui and his host family. The mother is reading a story to her young children. The father is watching a football game on TV. And what’s Zhu Hui doing? He’s talking on the phone to his cousin in Shenzhen. Zhu Hui misses his family and wishes to have his mum’s delicious zongzi. Zhu Hui likes New York and his host family a lot, but there’s still “no place like home”. 65．Who is Zhu Hui? 66．Where is Zhu Hui studying now? 67．Why are Zhu Hui’s family watching boat races and making zongzi? 68．What are Zhu Hui’s host family doing on the night before the festival? 69．Do you love your home? What is your home like? 【答案】65．A student from Shenzhen. 66．In the US. 67．Because today is the Dragon Boat Festival. 68．The mother is reading a story to her young children and the father is watching a football game on TV. 69．Yes, I do. My home is warm and full of love. (答案不唯一，合理即可) 【导语】本文主要讲述了来自深圳的学生朱辉在美国留学期间，端午节时思念家人的故事。 65．根据“Today’s story is about Zhu Hui, a student from Shenzhen.”可知，朱辉是一名来自深圳的学生。故填A student from Shenzhen. 66．根据“He’s now studying in the US.”可知，朱辉现在在美国学习。故填In the US. 67．根据“Today is the Dragon Boat Festival…His mum and dad are making zongzi. His aunt and uncle are watching the boat races on TV.”可知，因为今天是端午节，所以朱辉的家人在包粽子、看龙舟比赛。故填Because today is the Dragon Boat Festival. 68．根据“The mother is reading a story to her young children. The father is watching a football game on TV.” 可知，朱辉的寄宿家庭妈妈在给孩子读故事，爸爸在看足球比赛。故填The mother is reading a story to her young children and the father is watching a football game on TV. 69．这是开放性问题，可根据实际情况回答。故填Yes, I do. My home is warm and full of love. 六、书面表达（满分20分） 70．为引导学生树立正确的消费观，你校开展了以“学会生活、理性消费”为主题的征文活动。请你结合下面的提示信息，以“My pocket money”为题，写一篇英语作文进行投稿。 1. How do you get pocket money? 2. How much pocket money do you have every month? 3. How do you usually spend your pocket money? 4. How can you manage your pocket money better? 要求：1.包含以上要点提示，可适当发挥； 2.90词左右。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： My pocket money I usually get pocket money from my parents and sometimes my grandparents. Every month, my parents give me 200 yuan. I spend half of the money on school things like pens, books and notebooks. I also use 10 percent to buy snacks. The presents for my family cost about 20 percent. I don’t spend money on things that I don’t need and I save the rest. I think I can spend more money on books because I can learn a lot from them. I will make a budget for my pocket money not only because I want to save for a rainy day, but also I want to have a good spending habit. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：主要时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中的每一项提示，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己如何得到的零花钱以及每个月多少零花钱； 第二步，介绍自己对于零花钱的分配； 第三步，阐述自己对于零花钱如何更好的管理的观点。 [亮点词汇] ①learn sth. from sb.从某人那里学到…… ②make a budget做预算 [高分句型] ①I don’t spend money on things that I don’t need and I save the rest. (that引导的定语从句) ②I will make a budget for my pocket money not only because I want to save for a rainy day, but also I want to have a good spending habit. (because引导的原因状语从句) 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $