2025-2026学年译林版英语七年级上学期期末测试（四）（江苏常州专用）

2025-2026学年七年级英语上学期期末测试（四） （江苏常州专用，译林版2024） 学校 班级 姓名 考号 一、单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 1．—How do you ________ each other in your country? —We say hello or hi to each other. A．meet B．greet C．call D．say 2．—Do you ________ a soccer ball? —No, I don’t. But my brother ________ one. A．have; have B．has; have C．have; has D．has; has 3．My brother often ________ basketball after school, but he ________ yesterday. A．plays; doesn’t play B．plays; didn’t play C．played; doesn’t play D．played; didn’t play 4．—May I have your name? —Linda Smith. You can call ________ Linda. A．I B．me C．my D．mine 5．We usually have our PE class ________ Wednesday afternoon. A．in B．on C．at D．for 6．—What do you want to buy in the mall? —Four ________ and ________. A．packets of salt; two kilos of carrots B．packet of salts, two kilos of carrots C．packet of salt; two kilos of carrot D．packets of salt; two kilos of carrot 7．—________ is it from your home to your school every night? —Less than ten minutes’ walk. A．How often B．How far C．How many D．How long 8．—________ is the party, Mom? —Next week. A．How B．When C．Whose D．Where 9．We have ________ milk left. Can you buy ________ for us? A．a few; some B．few; any C．a little; any D．little; some 10．Don’t make so much noise. Grandpa _________. A．sleeps B．slept C．is sleeping D．sleep 二、完形填空(共12小题；每小题1分，满分12分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Every winter, many students in Changzhou get the flu. To stay healthy, we should take care of 11 . First, wash your hands often with soap and water. Second, get enough sleep and eat 12 food like vegetables and fruit. Third, do some sports every day. Even a short walk in Hongmei Park can make you feel 13 . Last month, our school started a “Healthy Week” activity. Students learned how to protect 14 from illness. Some made posters about flu prevention. Others gave short 15 in class. Li Hua even wrote a poem! Dr. Wang, a local doctor, told us that wearing a mask (口罩) in crowded places is also 16 . “If you have a fever or cough,” he said, “stay at home and 17 a doctor.” Many students now bring hand sanitizer (免洗洗手液) to school. They also try not to touch their eyes or nose with 18 hands. “Health is the most important thing,” said our headteacher. “No matter how busy you are, never 19 your health.” We all agreed. After all, only when we are healthy can we study well and enjoy life in beautiful 20 like Tianning Temple or the Grand Canal. Let’s work together to build a healthier 21 ! Remember: small habits make a big 22 . 11．A．ourselves B．themselves C．yourselves D．himself 12．A．delicious B．healthy C．sweet D．fast 13．A．tired B．sad C．better D．worse 14．A．them B．us C．him D．themselves 15．A．talks B．songs C．games D．tests 16．A．difficult B．boring C．helpful D．dangerous 17．A．ask B．tell C．see D．call 18．A．clean B．dirty C．wet D．dry 19．A．forget B．remember C．lose D．find 20．A．schools B．parks C．places D．shops 21．A．family B．city C．country D．world 22．A．mistake B．decision C．difference D．plan 三、阅读理解(共14小题；每小题2分，满分28分) 阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Festivals are always such a joy! They bring us together with family and friends, and make memories that last forever. Here are some festivals celebrated in different countries with different traditions, but they are all about happiness and being together. The Spring Festival It is a Chinese festival. Families get together for a big dinner. People eat delicious food and give hongbao to children. They wish each other good luck. Halloween It is a fun festival for children. They wear special clothes. They go from house to house and say “Trick or treat!” to get candy. Christmas It is a popular festival in many countries. Families have a Christmas tree. Children get presents from Santa Claus. People share love and joy. Diwali It is the Festival of Lights in India. People clean their homes and light small oil lamps (油灯). They watch fireworks and share sweets with family and friends. 23．What do people do during Halloween? A．Light small lamps. B．Put up a big tree at home. C．Have a big family dinner. D．Wear special clothes. 24．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．People give hongbao at Christmas. B．People can call Diwali the Festival of Lights. C．Christmas is a popular festival in all countries. D．Everyone goes trick-or-treating on Halloween. 25．In which column (专栏) of a book can we read this passage? A．Culture. B．Food. C．Sports. D．Science. B I’m Peter. My life is happy. I like playing football and I am in the school team (队). I go to the football team on Monday and Friday every week. After school, I play football with my good friend. It is great fun. I’m Alice. My hobby is reading. I read different kinds of books. And I like reading books about animals best. I can learn a lot from them. I often read books in our city library. There I can read some new books. I’m Cindy. I like playing basketball. Our school has a basketball club and I am a member of it. I play basketball there after school. Now I play basketball very well and I am in our city team. Playing basketball keeps me happy and healthy. 26．What does Peter like doing? A．Reading. B．Playing basketball. C．Playing football. 27．What kind of books does Alice like best? A．Books about music. B．Books about sports. C．Books about animals. 28．What does the underlined word “member” mean in Chinese? A．成员 B．节目 C．梦想 29．What is the best title for the passage (文章题目)? A．Different Sports B．Some Students’ Hobbies C．Some Students’ Clubs C Do you know bamboo? It’s green all year round and it is everywhere in Bali. There are 1,450 kinds of bamboo around the world, but we only use seven kinds of them to make things. We can use bamboo to make things like beds, desks and chairs. A man uses bamboo to build Green School in Bali. In Green School, all of the rooms are made of bamboo. There are a lot of bamboo things in the classroom. Every classroom has a bamboo blackboard, some bamboo desks and bamboo chairs. But every classroom has no windows, doors or walls. It only has a bamboo roof (屋顶) Green School is very nice. Students are from 40 countries. They have math, English, art and music. In their free time, all students grow fruit and vegetables around the school. And they also keep pigs, sheep, chickens and ducks. A lot of food comes from the students' hands. Come and have a look at our Green School. It’s a nice school. 30．How many kinds of bamboo can we use to make things? A．7. B．14. C．40. 31．Where is Green School? A．In Beijing B．In Yunnan. C．In Bali. 32．All classrooms have no _______. A．windows, doors or roofs B．desks, chairs or walls C．windows, doors or walls 33．What’s the best title for the passage? A．Bamboo Room B．School Things C．Green School D New consumption trends are changing how Chinese people shop. More and more people are choosing “smart shopping”—buying things that are useful and good for the environment. One big trend is buying second-hand items. Many young people use apps to buy second-hand books, clothes and furniture. They say it saves money and reduces waste. “I bought a second-hand guitar for 300 yuan. It’s almost new,” said a university student. Another trend is “slow shopping”. People are buying fewer but better things. They spend more time choosing products that last longer. For example, instead of buying cheap plastic bowls, they buy stainless steel (不锈钢) ones that can be used for years. “Green shopping” is also popular. People prefer products with less packaging (包装). They bring their own bags to the supermarket and choose products made from natural materials. These trends show that Chinese shoppers are becoming wiser. They care not only about the price but also about the environment and quality. 34．What is “smart shopping”? A．Buying expensive things. B．Buying useful and eco-friendly things. C．Buying second-hand things. D．Buying things online. 35．Why do young people buy second-hand items? A．They are new. B．They are expensive. C．They save money and reduce waste. D．They are easy to find. 36．What is “slow shopping”? A．Shopping slowly in the mall. B．Buying fewer but better things. C．Buying cheap things. D．Shopping with friends. 四、还原信息(共4小题；每小题1.5分，满分6分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的六个选项中选出四个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Ruby is a 16-year-old girl. She lives in Kansas City, America. She is a student of Bishop Miege High School. Ruby likes to use the computer very much. She does not use the computer to watch movies, listen to music, do the shopping or play computer games. 37 Ruby wants to meet some friends like herself, so she sets up (成立) a school club. 38 Many girls join the club. Some are from Ruby’s school. 39 They learn the computer after school together. Some women scientists in Kansas City often give lessons to them. Annissa Freeman is one of the women scientists. She often comes to talk to the girls in the club. She takes them to the Apple Store, too. “I like to do this,” she says. “These girls are so good. 40 ” A．I believe they can be great computer scientists in the future. B．She uses the computer to code (编程序) and learn computer science. C．She likes playing on the computer so much. D．Its name is Girls Who Code Club. E．She is good at coding. F．Some are from other schools. 五、阅读回答(共4小题；前3小题每题2分，第4小题3分，满分9分) 阅读下面短文，回答短文后问题。 My name is Dave. I’m from the USA．I don’t have much to say about clothes. Buying clothes at a clothes store is really boring for me. I’m only a middle school student, so I never think about what to wear. I often(经常) wear the school uniform on weekdays, because it’s the school rule. We must follow it. I have two jackets and I often wear them on weekends. I have two T-shirts. One is a birthday present(礼物) from my father. It’s white. The other(另一个) is my favorite. It is from my best friend Jack. It is red. There is a blue picture on it. Jack says he can find me easily when I wear the T-shirt at school. Amy is my sister. She is seventeen years old. She likes all kinds of colorful and beautiful clothes. Her favorite is a purple skirt. She says beautiful clothes can make her happy and relaxed. 41．Does Dave like going shopping for clothes? 42．What does Dave often wear on Sunday? 43．Why does Amy like beautiful clothes? 44．Do you think we should(应该) wear school uniform at school? Why or why not? 六、综合填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Now many people like doing some shopping on the Internet. It plays 45 important part in our daily life. Why is it so popular? There 46 (be) some reasons. First, more and more people have their own computers and phones, so it is possible for many of them 47 (go) shopping on the Internet. Second, shopping on the Internet instead of going to the shop by themselves can save much of 48 (they) time. However, many people don’t like this way of shopping 49 there are too many things we should be careful about. For example, it provides us 50 beautiful pictures of the products but we can’t know the quality. What’s worse, our 51 (person) information may be leaked (泄露) and we can’t enjoy 52 (buy) things in large supermarkets or some wonderful 53 (store). 54 (luck), many solutions are and will be carried out to make sure our safety of online shopping. Let’s wait and see. 七、书面表达(共1题；满分15分) 55．为了向世界宣传中国文化，你们学校要组织一批学生去国外进行文化交流，交流的主题是中国节日。现在正在征集志愿者，请你根据写作要求，用英语写一封申请书。写作要求： 1.介绍个人的基本情况和爱好； 2.介绍一个你喜欢的节日； 3.词数60个左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 参考词汇：volunteer志愿者；culture文化；cultural exchange文化交流 Dear teacher, I’m writing for the volunteer of cultural exchange. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Xiao Ya 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年七年级英语上学期期末测试（四） （江苏常州专用，译林版2024） 学校 班级 姓名 考号 一、单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 1．—How do you ________ each other in your country? —We say hello or hi to each other. A．meet B．greet C．call D．say 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——在你们的国家，你们如何问候彼此？——我们互相说“你好”或“嗨”。 考查动词辨析。meet遇见；greet问候；call打电话；say说。根据“We say hello or hi to each other.”可知，这是在描述日常打招呼或问候的方式，所以问句询问问候的方式。故选B。 2．—Do you ________ a soccer ball? —No, I don’t. But my brother ________ one. A．have; have B．has; have C．have; has D．has; has 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你有一个足球吗？——不，我没有。但是我的弟弟有一个。 考查动词形式辨析。have有，动词原形；has有，动词第三人称单数形式。一般疑问句中助动词Do后接动词原形，第一空填have；答句中主语my brother是第三人称单数，时态是一般现在时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式has。故选C。 3．My brother often ________ basketball after school, but he ________ yesterday. A．plays; doesn’t play B．plays; didn’t play C．played; doesn’t play D．played; didn’t play 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我哥哥经常放学后打篮球，但昨天他没有打。 考查动词的时态。plays玩，一般现在时态，doesn’t play不玩，一般现在时态；plays玩，一般现在时态，didn’t play不玩，一般过去时态；played玩，一般过去时态，doesn’t play不玩，一般现在时态；played玩，一般过去时态，didn’t play不玩，一般过去时态。根据“often”可知，表示经常性动作，需用一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数，故第一空用plays；根据“yesterday”可知，此处表示过去时间，需用一般过去时，故第二空用didn’t play。故选B。 4．—May I have your name? —Linda Smith. You can call ________ Linda. A．I B．me C．my D．mine 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——能告诉我你的名字吗？——琳达·史密斯。你可以叫我琳达。 考查人称代词辨析。I我，主格；me我，宾格；my我的，形容词性物主代词；mine我的（东西），名词性物主代词。根据“call ... Linda”可知，“call”是动词，后接宾语，需用人称代词宾格形式“me”。故选B。 5．We usually have our PE class ________ Wednesday afternoon. A．in B．on C．at D．for 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们通常在周三下午上体育课。 考查介词辨析。in在某年、某月或某个季节等；on在具体某一天或具体某一天的上午、下午、晚上等；at在具体时刻；for为了。根据“Wednesday afternoon”可知，是具体某一天的下午，用介词on。故选B。 6．—What do you want to buy in the mall? —Four ________ and ________. A．packets of salt; two kilos of carrots B．packet of salts, two kilos of carrots C．packet of salt; two kilos of carrot D．packets of salt; two kilos of carrot 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你想在商场买什么？——四包盐和两公斤胡萝卜。   考查不可数名词与量词搭配。salt盐，不可数名词，用packets of salt表示“几包盐”；carrot胡萝卜，可数名词，常用复数形式carrots与重量单位连用，如two kilos of carrots。故选A。 7．—________ is it from your home to your school every night? —Less than ten minutes’ walk. A．How often B．How far C．How many D．How long 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——每天晚上从你家到学校有多远？——步行不到十分钟。   考查疑问词辨析。How often多久一次（问频率）；How far多远（问距离）；How many多少（问可数名词的数量）；How long多久（问时间长度或物体长度）。根据回答“步行不到十分钟（的距离）”可知，问的是距离。故选B。 8．—________ is the party, Mom? —Next week. A．How B．When C．Whose D．Where 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——派对是什么时候，妈妈？——下周。 考查疑问词辨析。How如何；When什么时候；Whose谁的；Where哪里。根据答语“Next week”（下周）表示时间，可知问句是询问时间，因此用“When”。故选B。 9．We have ________ milk left. Can you buy ________ for us? A．a few; some B．few; any C．a little; any D．little; some 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我们剩下的牛奶不多了。你能帮我们买一些吗？ 考查代词辨析。a few一些，修饰可数名词复数形式；some一些；few几乎没有，修饰可数名词复数形式；any任何；a little一点，修饰不可数名词；little几乎没有，修饰不可数名词。第一空用于修饰不可数名词milk，little表示“几乎没有”，强调数量不足，符合语境；第二空在表示请求的疑问句中，应用some体现礼貌或期望肯定回答。故选D。 10．Don’t make so much noise. Grandpa _________. A．sleeps B．slept C．is sleeping D．sleep 【答案】C 【详解】句意：不要这么吵闹。爷爷正在睡觉。 考查现在进行时。sleeps睡觉，一般现在时第三人称单数形式；slept睡了，一般过去时；is sleeping正在睡觉，现在进行时；sleep睡觉，一般现在时动词原形。根据“Don’t make so much noise”可知，说话者要求不要吵闹的原因是爷爷当前正在睡觉，强调动作正在进行，应用现在进行时。故选C。 二、完形填空(共12小题；每小题1分，满分12分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Every winter, many students in Changzhou get the flu. To stay healthy, we should take care of 11 . First, wash your hands often with soap and water. Second, get enough sleep and eat 12 food like vegetables and fruit. Third, do some sports every day. Even a short walk in Hongmei Park can make you feel 13 . Last month, our school started a “Healthy Week” activity. Students learned how to protect 14 from illness. Some made posters about flu prevention. Others gave short 15 in class. Li Hua even wrote a poem! Dr. Wang, a local doctor, told us that wearing a mask (口罩) in crowded places is also 16 . “If you have a fever or cough,” he said, “stay at home and 17 a doctor.” Many students now bring hand sanitizer (免洗洗手液) to school. They also try not to touch their eyes or nose with 18 hands. “Health is the most important thing,” said our headteacher. “No matter how busy you are, never 19 your health.” We all agreed. After all, only when we are healthy can we study well and enjoy life in beautiful 20 like Tianning Temple or the Grand Canal. Let’s work together to build a healthier 21 ! Remember: small habits make a big 22 . 11．A．ourselves B．themselves C．yourselves D．himself 12．A．delicious B．healthy C．sweet D．fast 13．A．tired B．sad C．better D．worse 14．A．them B．us C．him D．themselves 15．A．talks B．songs C．games D．tests 16．A．difficult B．boring C．helpful D．dangerous 17．A．ask B．tell C．see D．call 18．A．clean B．dirty C．wet D．dry 19．A．forget B．remember C．lose D．find 20．A．schools B．parks C．places D．shops 21．A．family B．city C．country D．world 22．A．mistake B．decision C．difference D．plan 【答案】 11．A 12．B 13．C 14．D 15．A 16．C 17．C 18．B 19．A 20．C 21．B 22．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章以常州为例，介绍了冬季预防流感、保持健康的具体措施，并叙述了学校“健康周”活动及医生、校长的建议，最后呼吁大家养成好习惯，共同建设更健康的城市。 11．句意：为了保持健康，我们应该照顾好自己。 ourselves我们自己；themselves他们自己；yourselves你们自己；himself他自己。主语是“we”，对应的反身代词是“ourselves”。take care of ourselves“照顾好我们自己”。故选A。 12．句意：第二，保证充足睡眠并吃像蔬菜和水果这样的健康食物。 delicious美味的；healthy健康的；sweet甜的；fast快的。根据“like vegetables and fruit”和保持健康的主题，应选择“健康的”食物。eat healthy food“吃健康食物”。故选B。 13．句意：即使在红梅公园散一小会儿步也能让你感觉更好。 tired累的；sad悲伤的；better更好；worse更糟。根据前文“do some sports every day”，运动带来的积极影响是感觉“更好”。make you feel better“让你感觉更好”。故选C。 14．句意：学生们学习了如何保护自己免受疾病侵害。 them他们；us我们；him他；themselves他们自己。主语是“Students”，宾语与主语指代同一群人，应用反身代词“themselves”。protect themselves“保护他们自己”。故选D。 15．句意：其他人在课堂上做了简短的演讲。 talks谈话，演讲；songs歌曲；games游戏；tests测试。根据动词“gave”和地点“in class”，在课堂上“做演讲”符合学校活动情境。give short talks“做简短演讲”。故选A。 16．句意：王医生，一位本地医生，告诉我们戴口罩在拥挤的地方也是有用的。 difficult困难的；boring无聊的；helpful有用的；dangerous危险的。根据戴口罩预防流感的常识，这是“有用的”建议。故选C。 17．句意：他说：“如果你发烧或咳嗽，待在家里并看医生。” ask问；tell告诉；see看（医生）；call打电话。see a doctor“看医生”。故选C。 18．句意：他们也尽量不用脏手触摸眼睛或鼻子。 clean干净的；dirty脏的；wet湿的；dry干的。根据健康常识和预防疾病的目的，应避免用“脏的”手触摸面部。故选B。 19．句意：无论你多忙，永远不要忘记你的健康。 forget忘记；remember记住；lose失去；find找到。根据校长强调健康最重要的语境，提醒大家不要“忘记”健康。never forget your health“永远不要忘记你的健康”。故选A。 20．句意：毕竟，只有当我们健康时，我们才能好好学习并享受在像天宁寺或大运河这样美丽的地方的生活。 schools学校；parks公园；places地方；shops商店。根据举例“Tianning Temple or the Grand Canal”，这些都是具体的“地方”。故选C。 21．句意：让我们共同努力建设一个更健康的城市！ family家庭；city城市；country国家；world世界。根据全文以“Changzhou”为地点背景，以及前文提到的具体本地地点，建设的目标应是“城市”。a healthier city“一个更健康的城市”。故选B。 22．句意：记住：小习惯能产生大影响。 mistake错误；decision决定；difference不同，影响；plan计划。make a big difference“产生重大影响，有很大不同”。故选C。 三、阅读理解(共14小题；每小题2分，满分28分) 阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Festivals are always such a joy! They bring us together with family and friends, and make memories that last forever. Here are some festivals celebrated in different countries with different traditions, but they are all about happiness and being together. The Spring Festival It is a Chinese festival. Families get together for a big dinner. People eat delicious food and give hongbao to children. They wish each other good luck. Halloween It is a fun festival for children. They wear special clothes. They go from house to house and say “Trick or treat!” to get candy. Christmas It is a popular festival in many countries. Families have a Christmas tree. Children get presents from Santa Claus. People share love and joy. Diwali It is the Festival of Lights in India. People clean their homes and light small oil lamps (油灯). They watch fireworks and share sweets with family and friends. 23．What do people do during Halloween? A．Light small lamps. B．Put up a big tree at home. C．Have a big family dinner. D．Wear special clothes. 24．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．People give hongbao at Christmas. B．People can call Diwali the Festival of Lights. C．Christmas is a popular festival in all countries. D．Everyone goes trick-or-treating on Halloween. 25．In which column (专栏) of a book can we read this passage? A．Culture. B．Food. C．Sports. D．Science. 【答案】23．D 24．B 25．A 【导语】本文介绍了四个节日及其习俗，指出这些节日虽传统不同，但都传递快乐与团聚的美好意义。 23．细节理解题。根据“Halloween. It is a fun festival for children. They wear special clothes.”可知，万圣节时孩子们会穿上特别的衣服，故选D。 24．推理判断题。根据“Diwali. It is the Festival of Lights in India.”可知，人们可以把排灯节叫做灯节，故选B。 25．推理判断题。根据“Here are some festivals celebrated in different countries with different traditions”可知，本文介绍不同国家的节日习俗，属于文化范畴，故选A。 B I’m Peter. My life is happy. I like playing football and I am in the school team (队). I go to the football team on Monday and Friday every week. After school, I play football with my good friend. It is great fun. I’m Alice. My hobby is reading. I read different kinds of books. And I like reading books about animals best. I can learn a lot from them. I often read books in our city library. There I can read some new books. I’m Cindy. I like playing basketball. Our school has a basketball club and I am a member of it. I play basketball there after school. Now I play basketball very well and I am in our city team. Playing basketball keeps me happy and healthy. 26．What does Peter like doing? A．Reading. B．Playing basketball. C．Playing football. 27．What kind of books does Alice like best? A．Books about music. B．Books about sports. C．Books about animals. 28．What does the underlined word “member” mean in Chinese? A．成员 B．节目 C．梦想 29．What is the best title for the passage (文章题目)? A．Different Sports B．Some Students’ Hobbies C．Some Students’ Clubs 【答案】26．C 27．C 28．A 29．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章通过介绍三名学生的兴趣爱好以及这些爱好带给他们的收获，展现了青少年课余生活的多样性和意义。 26．细节理解题。根据第一段中“I’m Peter. My life is happy. I like playing football and I am in the school team (队).”可知，Peter喜欢踢足球。故选C。 27．细节理解题。根据第二段中“I’m Alice. My hobby is reading. I read different kinds of books. And I like reading books about animals best.”可知，Alice最喜欢读关于动物的书。故选C。 28．词句猜测题。根据最后一段中“Our school has a basketball club and I am a member of it.”可知，我们学校有一个篮球俱乐部，我是其中的一员。可推测，下划线单词“member”的中文意思是“成员”。故选A。 29．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章通过介绍三名学生的兴趣爱好以及这些爱好带给他们的收获，展现了青少年课余生活的多样性和意义。因此，选项B“一些学生的爱好”最贴合主旨。故选B。 C Do you know bamboo? It’s green all year round and it is everywhere in Bali. There are 1,450 kinds of bamboo around the world, but we only use seven kinds of them to make things. We can use bamboo to make things like beds, desks and chairs. A man uses bamboo to build Green School in Bali. In Green School, all of the rooms are made of bamboo. There are a lot of bamboo things in the classroom. Every classroom has a bamboo blackboard, some bamboo desks and bamboo chairs. But every classroom has no windows, doors or walls. It only has a bamboo roof (屋顶) Green School is very nice. Students are from 40 countries. They have math, English, art and music. In their free time, all students grow fruit and vegetables around the school. And they also keep pigs, sheep, chickens and ducks. A lot of food comes from the students' hands. Come and have a look at our Green School. It’s a nice school. 30．How many kinds of bamboo can we use to make things? A．7. B．14. C．40. 31．Where is Green School? A．In Beijing B．In Yunnan. C．In Bali. 32．All classrooms have no _______. A．windows, doors or roofs B．desks, chairs or walls C．windows, doors or walls 33．What’s the best title for the passage? A．Bamboo Room B．School Things C．Green School 【答案】30．A 31．C 32．C 33．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了位于巴厘岛的“绿色学校”——一所几乎所有设施都由竹子建造、倡导学生参与种植和养殖的独特学校。 30．细节理解题。根据第1段“There are 1,450 kinds of bamboo...but we only use seven kinds of them to make things.”可知，我们只用7种竹子来制作东西。故选A。 31．细节理解题。根据第2段“A man uses bamboo to build Green School in Bali.”可知，绿色学校在巴厘岛。故选C。 32．细节理解题。根据第2段“But every classroom has no windows, doors or walls.”可知，所有教室没有窗户、门或墙壁。故选C。 33．最佳标题题。全文围绕巴厘岛的这所“绿色学校”展开，介绍了其竹子建筑、教室特点和学生活动，因此“绿色学校”是最佳标题。故选C。 D New consumption trends are changing how Chinese people shop. More and more people are choosing “smart shopping”—buying things that are useful and good for the environment. One big trend is buying second-hand items. Many young people use apps to buy second-hand books, clothes and furniture. They say it saves money and reduces waste. “I bought a second-hand guitar for 300 yuan. It’s almost new,” said a university student. Another trend is “slow shopping”. People are buying fewer but better things. They spend more time choosing products that last longer. For example, instead of buying cheap plastic bowls, they buy stainless steel (不锈钢) ones that can be used for years. “Green shopping” is also popular. People prefer products with less packaging (包装). They bring their own bags to the supermarket and choose products made from natural materials. These trends show that Chinese shoppers are becoming wiser. They care not only about the price but also about the environment and quality. 34．What is “smart shopping”? A．Buying expensive things. B．Buying useful and eco-friendly things. C．Buying second-hand things. D．Buying things online. 35．Why do young people buy second-hand items? A．They are new. B．They are expensive. C．They save money and reduce waste. D．They are easy to find. 36．What is “slow shopping”? A．Shopping slowly in the mall. B．Buying fewer but better things. C．Buying cheap things. D．Shopping with friends. 【答案】34．B 35．C 36．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了中国新的消费趋势正改变着人们的购物方式，越来越多的人选择“智慧购物”——购买既实用又环保的商品，包括购买二手物品、“慢购物”和“绿色购物”等趋势，这些趋势表明中国购物者变得更加明智，他们不仅关心价格，还关心环境和质量。 34．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“More and more people are choosing ‘smart shopping’—buying things that are useful and good for the environment.”可知，“智慧购物”是指购买既实用又对环境有益的商品。故选B。 35．细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Many young people use apps to buy second-hand books, clothes and furniture. They say it saves money and reduces waste.”可知，年轻人购买二手物品是因为这可以节省金钱并减少浪费。故选C。 36．细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Another trend is ‘slow shopping’. People are buying fewer but better things.”可知，“慢购物”是指购买更少但质量更好的商品。故选B。 四、还原信息(共4小题；每小题1.5分，满分6分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的六个选项中选出四个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Ruby is a 16-year-old girl. She lives in Kansas City, America. She is a student of Bishop Miege High School. Ruby likes to use the computer very much. She does not use the computer to watch movies, listen to music, do the shopping or play computer games. 37 Ruby wants to meet some friends like herself, so she sets up (成立) a school club. 38 Many girls join the club. Some are from Ruby’s school. 39 They learn the computer after school together. Some women scientists in Kansas City often give lessons to them. Annissa Freeman is one of the women scientists. She often comes to talk to the girls in the club. She takes them to the Apple Store, too. “I like to do this,” she says. “These girls are so good. 40 ” A．I believe they can be great computer scientists in the future. B．She uses the computer to code (编程序) and learn computer science. C．She likes playing on the computer so much. D．Its name is Girls Who Code Club. E．She is good at coding. F．Some are from other schools. 【答案】37．B 38．D 39．F 40．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了来自美国堪萨斯州的16岁女学生Ruby在学校里创办了女孩编程俱乐部的事情。 37．根据“Ruby likes to use the computer very much. She does not use the computer to watch movies, listen to music, do the shopping or play computer games.”可知，Ruby喜欢用电脑，但是她不用电脑看电影、听音乐、购物或玩电脑游戏，选项B“她用电脑编程和学习计算机科学。”符合语境。故选B。 38．根据“Ruby wants to meet some friends like herself, so she sets up (成立) a school club.”可知，此处是介绍这个俱乐部，选项D“它的名字是编程女孩俱乐部。”符合语境。故选D。 39．根据“Many girls join the club. Some are from Ruby’s school.”可知，许多女孩加入了俱乐部，有些来自Ruby的学校，选项F“有些人来自其他学校。”符合语境。故选F。 40．根据“These girls are so good.”可知，此处是对这些女孩的评价，选项A“我相信他们将来会成为伟大的计算机科学家。”符合语境。故选A。 五、阅读回答(共4小题；前3小题每题2分，第4小题3分，满分9分) 阅读下面短文，回答短文后问题。 My name is Dave. I’m from the USA．I don’t have much to say about clothes. Buying clothes at a clothes store is really boring for me. I’m only a middle school student, so I never think about what to wear. I often(经常) wear the school uniform on weekdays, because it’s the school rule. We must follow it. I have two jackets and I often wear them on weekends. I have two T-shirts. One is a birthday present(礼物) from my father. It’s white. The other(另一个) is my favorite. It is from my best friend Jack. It is red. There is a blue picture on it. Jack says he can find me easily when I wear the T-shirt at school. Amy is my sister. She is seventeen years old. She likes all kinds of colorful and beautiful clothes. Her favorite is a purple skirt. She says beautiful clothes can make her happy and relaxed. 41．Does Dave like going shopping for clothes? 42．What does Dave often wear on Sunday? 43．Why does Amy like beautiful clothes? 44．Do you think we should(应该) wear school uniform at school? Why or why not? 【答案】41．No/No, he doesn’t. 42．A jacket. 43．Because she thinks beautiful clothes can make her happy and relaxed. 44．Yes, I do. Because we needn’t spend time thinking which clothes we should choose. 【导语】本文主要讲述了Dave和他姐姐对于穿着方面的想法，作者经常穿校服，而且他只有两件T恤。姐姐Amy喜欢各种漂亮的衣服。 41．根据“Buying clothes at a clothes store is really boring for me”可知，Dave不喜欢买衣服，故填No/No, he doesn’t. 42．根据“I have two jackets and I often wear them on weekends”可知，周末穿夹克，故填A jacket. 43．根据“She says beautiful clothes can make her happy and relaxed”可知，她说漂亮的衣服可以让她快乐和放松，故填Because she thinks beautiful clothes can make her happy and relaxed. 44．开放性题，答案合理即可。参考答案为Yes, I do. Because we needn’t spend time thinking which clothes we should choose. 六、综合填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Now many people like doing some shopping on the Internet. It plays 45 important part in our daily life. Why is it so popular? There 46 (be) some reasons. First, more and more people have their own computers and phones, so it is possible for many of them 47 (go) shopping on the Internet. Second, shopping on the Internet instead of going to the shop by themselves can save much of 48 (they) time. However, many people don’t like this way of shopping 49 there are too many things we should be careful about. For example, it provides us 50 beautiful pictures of the products but we can’t know the quality. What’s worse, our 51 (person) information may be leaked (泄露) and we can’t enjoy 52 (buy) things in large supermarkets or some wonderful 53 (store). 54 (luck), many solutions are and will be carried out to make sure our safety of online shopping. Let’s wait and see. 【答案】 45．an 46．are 47．to go 48．their 49．because 50．with 51．personal 52．buying 53．stores 54．Luckily 【导语】本文主要讲述了网购的优点和缺点。 45．句意：它在我们的日常生活中起着重要作用。根据“It plays…important part”可知，此处填入冠词，“important”以元音音素开头，用冠词an。故填an。 46．句意：有一些原因。根据“reasons”可知，主语是复数，因此be动词用are。故填are。 47．句意：首先，越来越多的人拥有自己的电脑和手机，因此他们中的许多人有可能在网上购物。it is+adj.+for sb. to do sth.“对某人来说做某事是……的”，不定式to do作真正的主语，因此用go的不定式to go。故填to go。 48．句意：其次，在网上购物而不是自己去商店可以节省很多时间。“time”时间，名词，需形容词性物主代词修饰，they的形容词性物主代词是their。故填their。 49．句意：然而许多人不喜欢这种购物方式，因为有太多需要注意的事情。根据“However, many people don’t like this way of shopping”和“there are too many things we should be careful about.”可知，前后为因果关系，因此用because引导原因状语从句。故填because。 50．句意：例如，它为我们提供了产品的精美图片，但我们无法知道质量。provide sb. with sth.为某人提供某物，故填with。 51．句意：更糟糕的是，我们的个人信息可能会被泄露，我们无法享受在大型超市或一些很棒的商店购物。“information”信息，名词，此处用形容词作定语修饰名词；person的形容词为personal。故填personal。 52．句意：更糟糕的是，我们的个人信息可能会被泄露，我们无法享受在大型超市或一些很棒的商店购物。enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事，因此用buy的动名词形式buying。故填buying。 53．句意：更糟糕的是，我们的个人信息可能会被泄露，我们无法享受在大型超市或一些很棒的商店购物。store是可数名词，some后接可数名词复数，因此用store的复数形式stores。故填stores。 54．句意：幸运的是，现在和将来都会采取许多解决方案来确保我们网上购物的安全。根据“many solutions are and will be carried out to make sure our safety of online shopping”可知，会采取解决方案来确保我们网上购物安全是幸运的。此处位于句首，因此用副词作状语修饰全句，luck的副词形式为luckily，句首首字母大写。故填Luckily。 七、书面表达(共1题；满分15分) 55．为了向世界宣传中国文化，你们学校要组织一批学生去国外进行文化交流，交流的主题是中国节日。现在正在征集志愿者，请你根据写作要求，用英语写一封申请书。写作要求： 1.介绍个人的基本情况和爱好； 2.介绍一个你喜欢的节日； 3.词数60个左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 参考词汇：volunteer志愿者；culture文化；cultural exchange文化交流 Dear teacher, I’m writing for the volunteer of cultural exchange. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Xiao Ya 【答案】例文 Dear teacher, I’m writing for the volunteer of cultural exchange. My name is Xiao Ya. I’m 12 years old. I’m a friendly girl. I like singing and reading. English is my favorite subject. I’m good at English. I like the Spring Festival best. It falls on lunar January 1st. On that day, my family and I have a big meal. My grandparents give me lucky money. It makes me happy. I hope to be a member of the volunteers. Yours, Xiao Ya 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封书信作文（申请书）； ②时态：以一般现在时为主； ③提示：写作内容需要包括题干要求的内容；语句通顺，无语法和拼写错误。 [写作步骤] 第一步：介绍自己的基本信息：姓名、年龄、性格、爱好和特长； 第二步：具体介绍自己喜欢的节日； 第三步：书写结语，表达希望。 [亮点词汇] ①be good at擅长 ②like...best最喜欢 ③lucky money压岁钱 [高分句型] ①It makes me happy.（形容词作宾语补足语） ②I hope to be a member of the volunteers.（动词不定式作宾语） 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $