2025-2026学年外研版英语七年级上学期期末测试（四）（安徽专用)

2025-2026学年七年级英语上学期期末测试（四） （安徽专用，外研版2024） 学校 班级 姓名 考号 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分） （略） 第二部分 笔试 V.单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1．_________ name is Frank. _________ am ten. A．I; My B．I; I C．My; I D．My; My 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我的名字是弗兰克。我十岁。 考查代词。第一空修饰名词name，用形容词性物主代词My；第二空作主语，用主格I。故选C。 2．Let’s go to the library. Reading is ________. A．fun B．big C．tidy D．quiet 【答案】A 【详解】句意：让我们去图书馆。阅读是有趣的。 考查形容词辨析。fun有趣的；big大的；tidy整洁的；quiet安静的。根据“Let’s go to the library.”可知，建议去图书馆，说明说话者认为阅读是有趣的。故选A。 3．—Whose umbrella is this? —It might be _______. She often forgets her things. A．Lucy B．Lucys C．Lucy’s D．Lucys’ 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——这是谁的雨伞？——它可能是露西的。她经常忘记自己的东西。 考查名词所有格。根据问句“Whose umbrella is this?”可知，询问的是雨伞的主人是谁，回答应该用名词所有格来表示所属关系。Lucy是人名，其名词所有格形式是Lucy’s，表示“露西的”。故选C。 4．—What bad luck! We lost again. —Cheer up! What ________ is not to win but to take part. A．covers B．protects C．matters D．saves 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——真倒霉！我们又输了。——振作起来！重要的不是赢，而是参与。 考查动词辨析。covers覆盖；protects保护；matters重要；saves拯救。根据句意，此处强调“重要的事情”，需用“matters”表达“要紧、重要”。故选C。 5．—Tom, do you ________ not listening to your teacher’s advice before the exam? —Yes, I got a bad grade (成绩). I should have studied harder. A．regret B．remember C．forget D．support 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——汤姆，你后悔在考试前没有听老师的建议吗？——是的，我考了个很差的分数，我本应该更加努力学习的。 考查动词辨析。regret后悔；remember记得；forget忘记；support支持。根据答语“Yes, I got a bad grade (成绩). I should have studied harder.”可知，汤姆考了很差的分数并表达后悔情绪，因此regret符合语境，表示后悔没有听老师的建议。故选A。 6．—How do you usually come to school? —I live far from school. So I ________ take the underground and ________ walk to school. A．often; never B．seldom; usually C．sometimes; often D．never; seldom 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你通常怎么来学校？——我住得离学校很远。所以我经常乘地铁，从不步行去学校。 考查副词辨析。often经常；never从不；seldom很少；usually通常；sometimes有时。根据“I live far from school.”可知，住得离学校远，所以经常乘地铁，从不步行上学，第一空填often，第二空填never。故选A。 7．—Why are you in a hurry (匆忙), David? —There ________ an exciting football game in ten minutes. A．are going to be B．is going to have C．will have D．will be 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——大卫，你为什么这么匆忙？——十分钟后将会有一场精彩的足球比赛。 考查there be句型的一般将来时。根据“in ten minutes”可知，句子描述的是将来发生的事情，应用一般将来时，且句子为there be句型，其一般将来时结构为“there will be”或“there is/are going to be”，主语“an exciting football game”为单数，所以用there is going to be，选项中只有“will be”符合语境。故选D。 8．—Hey, Jason! Our school will have a basketball game next month. —Good ________! We will watch the exciting game. A．grade B．drama C．hobby D．news 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——嘿，杰森！我们学校下个月将有一场篮球比赛。——好消息！我们将观看这场激动人心的比赛。 考查词汇辨析。grade成绩；drama戏剧；hobby爱好；news消息。根据“Our school will have a basketball game next month”及“We will watch the exciting game.”可知，上文在宣布一个事件（篮球比赛），下文对此表示积极回应，此处应表达好消息。故选D。 9．Look! Mr. Green is ________ in the river. A．swim B．swimming C．to swim D．swims 【答案】B 【详解】句意：看！格林先生正在河里游泳。 考查现在进行时。现在进行时的结构为“be动词 + 现在分词”。根据句首“Look!”提示当前动作正在进行，且空格前有“is”，需用现在分词形式表示“正在游泳”。故选B。 10．Have a good sleep, Tom. You need to ________ your energy for the tennis match. A．send B．stay C．save D．start 【答案】C 【详解】句意：睡个好觉，汤姆。你需要为网球比赛保存体力。 考查动词辨析。send发送；stay停留；save保存，储存；start开始。根据“Have a good sleep”和“for the tennis match”可知，此处指通过睡觉储存体力，“save energy”表示“保存能量、体力”，符合语境。故选C。 VI.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A Weekends are Tom’s favourite times! This week, he goes to a forest (森林) park with his 11 . Tom walks near the lake and says, “Dad, can you hear the beautiful 12 ?” “Sure, it’s the 13 of water. The lake is singing.” Dad says. “Shh! Be 14 !” Tom says. “Someone is knocking (敲) on a door. Do you 15 that, Dad and Mum?” “Dear, 16 in the forest park. There are no doors here.” Dad says, looking around. “Look up! That sound is from that little 17 up there,” Mum says. “Oh yes! An acorn woodpecker (橡实啄木鸟) is 18 that tree,” Dad says. They walk over and take a look. “An acorn woodpecker pecks holes (啄洞) 19 it wants to keep food in them,” Dad says. “I see.” Tom says, “The forest park is like a fun school, and I love 20 here with you! Let’s find more fun!” Tom says. 11．A．cousins B．parents C．classmates D．friends 12．A．time B．music C．animal D．place 13．A．sound B．colour C．name D．photo 14．A．quiet B．happy C．tidy D．kind 15．A．circle B．notice C．like D．need 16．A．she’s B．he’s C．they’re D．we’re 17．A．bird B．cat C．rabbit D．dog 18．A．on B．in C．under D．next to 19．A．after B．but C．because D．or 20．A．telling stories B．having showers C．planting trees D．taking classes 【答案】 11．B 12．B 13．A 14．A 15．B 16．D 17．A 18．B 19．C 20．D 【导语】本文讲述了Tom和父母在森林公园度过的有趣周末，他们聆听了水的声音，发现了啄木鸟，并从中感受到自然的美好。 11．句意：这周，他和他的父母去了一个森林公园。 cousins表/堂兄弟姐妹；parents父母；classmates同学；friends朋友。根据后文对话中“Dad and Mum”可知，Tom是和父母一起去的。故选B。 12．句意：爸爸，你能听到那优美的音乐吗？ time时间；music音乐；animal动物；place地方。根据前文“beautiful”和后文爸爸的回答“The lake is singing.”可知，Tom听到的是优美的声音，比喻为音乐。故选B。 13．句意：这是水的声音。 sound声音；colour颜色；name名字；photo照片。根据上文“hear the beautiful music”及“The lake is singing”可知，这是水发出的声音。故选A。 14．句意：“嘘！安静点！”Tom说。 quiet安静的；happy高兴的；tidy整洁的；kind友善的。根据前文“Shh!”（嘘）可知，Tom让大家保持安静。故选A。 15．句意：你注意到那个了吗，爸爸和妈妈？ circle圈出；notice注意到；like喜欢；need需要。根据前文“Someone is knocking on a door.”可知，Tom询问父母是否注意到了那个声音。故选B。 16．句意：亲爱的，我们是在森林公园里。 she’s她是；he’s他是；they’re他们是；we’re我们是。根据上下文，爸爸在向Tom说明他们所处的地点，主语应为“我们”。故选D。 17．句意：看上面！那个声音来自上面的那只小鸟。 bird鸟；cat猫；rabbit兔子；dog狗。根据后文“An acorn woodpecker”可知，那是一只鸟。故选A。 18．句意：一只橡实啄木鸟正在那棵树上。 on在……上；in在……里；under在……下；next to在……旁边。根据下文“peck holes”（啄洞）可知，啄木鸟在树上，外来的事物在树上用介词in。故选B。 19．句意：一只橡实啄木鸟啄洞是因为它想把食物储存在里面。 after在……之后；but但是；because因为；or或者。前后句是因果关系，解释啄洞的原因。故选C。 20．句意：森林公园就像一个有趣的学校，我喜欢和你们在这里上课！ telling stories讲故事；having showers洗澡；planting trees植树；taking classes上课。根据前文“The forest park is like a fun school”比喻为学校，所以在学校里是“上课”。故选D。 B Hello, my name is Peter. I am on my uncle’s 21 now. The farm is very big. Many pigs, horses, 22 , ducks, sheep and chickens are on it. I can see ten pigs. The little pigs are very 23 . I like them. How many horses does my uncle 24 ? Let me 25 . One, two, three…nine horses! Here are eleven ducks. The 26 of them is brown and white. Look 27 the cows. They are black and white. The white house with a small 28 is my uncle’s home. Two big 29 trees are behind it. Many red apples are on them. Many kinds of flowers are in the yard. The flowers are very 30 . My grandparents and I like them very much. My uncle’s farm is very nice. 21．A．farm B．room C．home D．house 22．A．pandas B．cows C．tigers D．lions 23．A．new B．sorry C．cute D．many 24．A．need B．spell C．greet D．have 25．A．count B．start C．meet D．call 26．A．colour B．cap C．plant D．animal 27．A．in B．on C．at D．with 28．A．bike B．yard C．desk D．box 29．A．orange B．tomato C．potato D．apple 30．A．happy B．kind C．sad D．beautiful 【答案】 21．A 22．B 23．C 24．D 25．A 26．A 27．C 28．B 29．D 30．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，以第一人称描述了彼得在叔叔农场上的所见所闻，包括农场上的动物、房屋和植物，展现了农场的生机与美好。 21．句意：我现在在我叔叔的农场里。 farm农场；room房间；home家；house房子。根据后文“The farm is very big.”可知，后文提到了农场，此处指彼得在叔叔的农场，“farm”符合语境，故选A。 22．句意：农场里有很多猪、马、奶牛、鸭子、羊和鸡。 pandas熊猫；cows奶牛；tigers老虎；lions狮子。结合在农场的语境可知，熊猫、老虎、狮子均非农场常见动物，“cows”是农场典型动物，符合语境，故选B。 23．句意：小猪们非常可爱。 new新的；sorry抱歉的；cute可爱的；many许多。根据“I like them.”可知，彼得喜欢小猪，是因为小猪很可爱，“cute”符合语境，故选C。 24．句意：我叔叔有多少匹马？ need需要；spell拼写；greet问候；have有。根据“How many horses does my uncle…”可知，此处询问叔叔拥有多少匹马，“have”表“拥有”，符合语境，故选D。 25．句意：让我数一数。 count数；start开始；meet遇见；call打电话。根据后文“One, two, three…nine horses!”可知，这是数数的过程，“count”表“数数”，符合语境，故选A。 26．句意：它们的颜色是棕白相间的。 colour颜色；cap帽子；plant植物；animal动物。“brown and white”是对颜色的描述，“colour”表“颜色”，符合语境，故选A。 27．句意：看这些奶牛。 in在……里；on在……上；at在；with和。根据“Look…the cows.”可知，“look at”是固定搭配，表示“看……”，符合语境，故选C。 28．句意：带小院子的白房子是我叔叔的家。 bike自行车；yard院子；desk书桌；box盒子。根据“Many kinds of flowers are in the yard.”可知，后文提到了院子，此处指房子带有小院子，“yard”符合语境，故选B。 29．句意：它后面有两棵大苹果树。 orange橙子；tomato西红柿；potato土豆；apple苹果。根据“Many red apples are on them.”可知，树上结满了苹果，所以是苹果树，“apple”符合语境，故选D。 30．句意：这些花非常漂亮。 happy开心的；kind善良的；sad悲伤的；beautiful漂亮的。根据“My grandparents and I like them very much.”可知，彼得和祖父母喜欢这些花，是因为花很漂亮，“beautiful”是描述花的常用词，符合语境，故选D。 VII.补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Hi, Li Lei! 31 B: Yes, I’m busy getting ready for the Spring Festival. A: 32 B: I’m making presents for my families. A: What about your father? B: 33 A: How long is the Spring Festival holiday? B: About a week long. A: 34 B: We eat the “lion’s head”. Haha! It’s a pork meatball. A: Wow! Sounds great! 35 B: Yes, they like it very much. They always get lucky money. A: Thank you for telling me so much. B: You are welcome. A．Let’s buy her a book. B．Where are you going? C．Are you busy these days? D．Do children like the festival? E．What special food do you eat? F．What are you doing at the moment? G．He is learning the dragon dance with my grandpa. 【答案】31．C 32．F 33．G 34．E 35．D 【导语】本文两人谈论了李磊正在为春节做准备。 31．根据“Yes, I’m busy getting ready for the Spring Festival.”可知，此处询问对方忙不忙，选项C“你最近忙吗？”符合语境，故选C。 32．根据“I’m making presents for my families.”可知，此处询问对方正在做什么，选项F“你现在在做什么？”符合语境，故选F。 33．根据“What about your father?”可知，此处介绍爸爸正在做什么，选项G“他正在和我爷爷学舞龙。”符合语境，故选G。 34．根据“We eat the ‘lion’s head’. Haha! It’s a pork meatball.”可知，此处询问食物，选项E“你吃什么特别的食物？”符合语境，故选E。 35．根据“Yes, they like it very much.”可知，此处是一般疑问句，与“喜欢”相关，选项D“孩子们喜欢这个节日吗？”符合语境，故选D。 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Miss Crawford’s class is learning about eating healthy foods. She teaches (教) her students about eating fruit and vegetables. “Miss Crawford, what is the best fruit to eat?” Jack asks. “We all like different fruits. My favourite fruit is strawberries. What’s yours, Jack?” Miss Crawford asks. “I like bananas,” Jack says. “Miss Crawford, I like grapes, oranges, pears and tomatoes,” Jill says. “A tomato isn’t a fruit. You don’t know?” Percy laughs at Jill. “Percy, stop that. Jill is right because a tomato is a fruit, too. What’s your favourite fruit, Percy?” “I think I like apples,” Percy says. “All fruits are good for you. Now, what about your vegetables?” Miss Crawford looks at each student. “I want you to draw your favourite vegetables. Then we make them into flags (把它们做成旗子) and walk around the school. Everyone can see our favourite vegetables.” 36．What is Jack’s favourite fruit? A．Bananas. B．Oranges. C．Strawberries. 37．Why does Percy laugh at Jill? A．Jill only likes tomatoes. B．Jill doesn’t eat vegetables. C．He doesn’t think Jill is right. 38．What will the class do next? A．Eat more vegetables. B．Have a biology class. C．Draw their favourite vegetables. 【答案】36．A 37．C 38．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述Crawford老师的班级学习健康饮食知识，学生们交流喜欢的水果，最后老师布置相关任务的事。 36．细节理解题。根据“‘I like bananas,’ Jack says.”可知，Jack最喜欢的水果是香蕉，故选A。 37．细节理解题。根据“‘A tomato isn’t a fruit. You don’t know?’ Percy laughs at Jill.”可知，Percy认为Jill的说法不对，所以嘲笑她，故选C。 38．细节理解题。根据“‘I want you to draw your favourite vegetables. Then we make them into flags and walk around the school.’”可知，班级接下来要画最喜欢的蔬菜，故选C。 B Cooking Club Welcome to the Cooking Club. Only boys can join the club. The club is very interesting and you will make some friends here. You can learn many kinds of dishes (菜肴) each week. Cooking at home for your family or your friends is interesting! Please call 5478369. Dancing Club Can you dance? Do you want to dance? Join us! The Dancing Club is in the art building. There are 25 girls and 30 boys in our club. Call 8954236 to learn more. Music Club The club is for all students. Each weekend, we play different kinds of music for you. We also tell you the stories about the music. You can call 1819074 to get more information. English Club Are you worried about your spoken English? You can have a free talk in our club. There are some English teachers here, too. Time: Saturday and Sunday evening. Call 4561283. 39．You can learn to make dishes in the ________. A．Music Club B．Cooking Club C．Dancing Club 40．Where is the Dancing Club? A．Near the school. B．In the playground. C．In the art building. 41．What’s the telephone number of the Music Club? A．4561283. B．8954236. C．1819074. 【答案】39．B 40．C 41．C 【导语】本文主要讲了烹饪、舞蹈、音乐和英语四个俱乐部的招收对象、特色活动及联系电话。 39．细节理解题。根据“You can learn many kinds of dishes (菜肴) each week.”可知，你可以在烹饪俱乐部学习做菜。故选B。 40．细节理解题。根据“The Dancing Club is in the art building.”可知，舞蹈俱乐部在艺术楼里。故选C。 41．细节理解题。根据“You can call 1819074 to get more information.”可知，音乐俱乐部的电话号码是1819074。故选C。 C ①Hello, everyone! My name is Liu Wei. I am twelve years old. I live in Xiangtan. I am a friendly and handsome boy. I have a happy family. There are four people in my family—my father, my mother, my sister and me. ②My father is funny. He is a doctor. He is so busy that he has no time to play with me. But I know he loves me. He likes running, swimming and playing basketball. ③My mother is kind. Her hair is long and black. She has many hobbies. She is good at planting vegetables and flowers. She also likes traveling with me. My mother does a lot for me. And she is very strict about my study. She always asks me to study. ④My sister is thirteen years old. Her name is Liu Li. She looks cute. In her free time, she likes dancing and listening to music. We study in the same school. She studies well. She wants to be a Chinese teacher in the future. ⑤I love my family very much. I hope all my family members are always happy and healthy. 42．Who is good at planting flowers? A．Liu Wei. B．Liu Wei’s father. C．Liu Wei’s mother. 43．What is Liu Li like? A．Friendly. B．Funny. C．Cute. 44．Which of the following is RIGHT? A．Liu Wei is a 13-year-old boy. B．Liu Wei’s father likes sports. C．Liu Li and Liu Wei study in different schools. 45．The structure of the passage (文章的结构) may be________. A． B． C． 【答案】42．C 43．C 44．B 45．C 【导语】本文主要讲了十二岁的男孩刘伟介绍了自己的四口之家，包括家人的职业、爱好、特点以及自己对家人的爱与美好祝愿。 42．细节理解题。根据“My mother is kind. Her hair is long and black. She has many hobbies. She is good at planting vegetables and flowers.”可知，刘伟的妈妈擅长种花。故选C。 43．细节理解题。根据“My sister is thirteen years old. Her name is Liu Li. She looks cute.”可知，刘莉看起来很可爱。故选C。 44．细节理解题。根据“He likes running, swimming and playing basketball.”可知，刘伟的爸爸喜欢运动。故选B。 45．篇章结构题。根据文章内容，①段总体介绍刘伟的个人情况和家庭构成，②③④段分别介绍爸爸、妈妈、姐姐的情况，⑤段总结自己对家庭的爱与祝福，文章结构为“总—分—总”。故选C。 D The Torch (火把) Festival is a traditional festival among some ethnic groups in China. People of the Yi, Bai, Lisu, Naxi and Lahu in south-western China celebrate this festival. The Torch Festival usually falls on the 24th or 25th day of June of the lunar calendar, with three days of celebrations. Although there are a lot of stories about the festival’s start, most of them have something to do with the worship (崇拜) of fire. People think that it can drive away pests (害虫) and do good to crops. At the Torch Festival, families light a torch. They hold the torch to the corners (拐角) of their houses and walk around the farms. Some even have a torch parade to drive away all bad luck and wish for a good harvest. The most exciting activity is the Bonfire Party. A large torch is set at the square of the village. People spend the whole night playing musical instruments (乐器) like lusheng, yueqin and sanxian, singing and dancing around the torch. Other interesting activities include wrestling, bullfighting and horse racing. In 2006, the Torch Festival became a national intangible cultural heritage (国家级非物质文化遗产). If you want to learn more about local culture in south-western China, come and join the Torch Festival! 46．Which ethnic groups celebrate the Torch Festival? A．Han and Yi. B．Bai and Tibetan. C．Mongolian and Lisu. D．Yi, Bai, Lisu, Naxi and Lahu. 47．The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 means ________. A．fire B．singing C．the story D．the festival’s start 48．Which of the following events do people do at the Torch Festival? A．They hold the torch to the corners of their farms. B．They have only one exciting activity called the Bonfire Party. C．They spend the whole day playing musical instruments, singing and dancing. D．They have a torch parade to drive away bad luck and wish for a good harvest. 【答案】46．D 47．A 48．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国西南地区部分少数民族的传统节日—火把节。 46．细节理解题。根据“People of the Yi, Bai, Lisu, Naxi and Lahu in south-western China celebrate this festival.”可知，庆祝火把节的民族是Yi、Bai、Lisu、Naxi和Lahu。故选D。 47．词句猜测题。根据“most of them have something to do with the worship of fire. People think that it can drive away pests and do good to crops”可知，it指代的是前文提到的fire。故选A。 48．细节理解题。根据“Some even have a torch parade to drive away all bad luck and wish for a good harvest.”可知，人们会举行火把游行来驱走厄运、祈求丰收。故选D。 E Libby is a black and white cat. She is 19 years old. Libby is really old, so she is not very healthy. Libby lives in a small library in the USA for many years. People go to the library to read books. And they meet and play with Libby. Libby brings a lot of fun to them. “These days, we get medicine (药) for Libby. It’s 900 dollars,” a librarian (图书管理员) from the library says. The librarians there are worried about Libby’s health. They love Libby and want to help her, but they don’t have much money for that. For a small library, it’s really useful to give Libby good care. The library wants people to donate (捐赠) money to help Libby. Many people go to the library to meet Libby and donate money. The library just wants 1,500 dollars, but now it has 2,900 dollars. “We are thankful for their kindness,” one librarian says. With the money, the librarians can buy medicine and healthy food for Libby. They are really happy. Libby looks happy, too. 49．What do we know about Libby? A．She is a brown cat. B．She is unhealthy. C．She lives in a store. D．She is 9 years old. 50．How much money does the library get at last? A．900 dollars. B．1,500 dollars. C．2,000 dollars. D．2,900 dollars. 51．What can the library do with the money for Libby? A．To buy more books. B．To build a new library. C．To make Libby live better. D．To make Libby more beautiful. 52．Why does the writer write the passage? A．To show us how to keep cats. B．To tell us about the life of a cat. C．To ask us to help unhealthy cats. D．To tell us how a library helps a cat. 【答案】49．B 50．D 51．C 52．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了美国一家小型图书馆为救助年迈病弱的猫咪Libby发起募捐，最终获得超额善款并改善Libby生活的暖心故事。 49．细节理解题。根据“Libby is really old, so she is not very healthy.”可知，Libby不健康，故选B。 50．细节理解题。根据“The library just wants 1,500 dollars, but now it has 2,900 dollars.”可知，图书馆最终筹得2900美元，故选D。 51．细节理解题。根据“With the money, the librarians can buy medicine and healthy food for Libby.”可知，钱能让Libby生活得更好，故选C。 52．主旨大意题。根据文章讲述图书馆为19岁的猫Libby筹钱治病的故事，可知作者意在讲述图书馆如何帮助这只猫，故选D。 F 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。 Look around you. There’s wonderful nature (自然) full of life—birds singing in the trees, rabbits running on the grass and so on. They’re all so interesting. Take an ant hill for example. It may look like a small hill of sand (沙子). But if you watch carefully, you may see a busy little world. Ants are amazing insects (昆虫). They work all day and all night—can you believe it? Ants are hard-working. They keep moving, carrying (搬运) things, and taking care of their home. Although ants are small, they’re smart and strong. An ant can lift (举起) things that are 50 times (倍) heavier than its own body. Most of the time, ants work together as a team. What’s more, ants are helpful to humans. In gardens, they eat bugs (害虫) to keep our flowers and vegetables safe. When they make tunnels (隧道) underground, those tunnels let air and water reach plant roots (根), helping plants grow better. So next time you see an ant, stop and watch it for a minute. You may feel surprised by how hard it works, how much it helps us, and how amazing nature really is. 53．Do ants work all day and all night? 54．What does an ant hill look like? 55．What amazing things can we learn about ants from the passage? 【答案】53．Yes, they do. 54．A small hill of sand. 55．They’re hard-working, smart, strong (can lift things 50 times heavier than their bodies), work in teams and help humans. 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，以蚂蚁为例介绍了自然界中有趣的生物，详细阐述了蚂蚁勤劳、聪明、强壮且对人类有益的特点。 53．根据“Ants are amazing insects. They work all day and all night—can you believe it?”可知，蚂蚁日夜不停地工作，故填Yes, they do. 54．根据“It may look like a small hill of sand.”可知，蚁丘看起来像一座小小的沙丘，故填A small hill of sand. 55．根据“Ants are hard-working... they’re smart and strong... An ant can lift things that are 50 times heavier than its own body... ants work together as a team... ants are helpful to humans.”可知，蚂蚁勤劳、聪明、强壮，能举起自身50倍重的东西，会团队合作且对人类有益，故填They’re hard-working, smart, strong (can lift things 50 times heavier than their bodies), work in teams and help humans. 第四部分 写作（共两大题，满分25分） IX.单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 56．Our life c (改变) a lot because of AI. 【答案】changes/hanges 【详解】句意：因为人工智能，我们的生活改变了很多。根据首字母以及括号内提示词可知这里表示“改变”，change“改变”，动词；主语“Our life”为第三人称单数，且描述的是一种客观事实或普遍现象，应用一般现在时，故谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式changes。故填changes。 57．The boy has a high-bridged nose and big eyes. He is really h (英俊的). 【答案】handsome/andsome 【详解】句意：这个男孩有高鼻梁和大眼睛。他真的很英俊。根据汉语及首字母提示可知，此处需写handsome“英俊的”；此处是系表结构，is后接形容词作表语，故填handsome。 58．Ella likes to tell jokes and always makes people l (发笑). 【答案】laugh/augh 【详解】句意：Ella喜欢讲笑话，总是逗人发笑。根据“makes people”可知，横线处需填动词原形，make sb do sth“让某人做某事”，laugh“发笑”，动词。故填laugh。 59．My grandfather often g (种植) different kinds of flowers and plants in the garden. 【答案】grows/rows 【详解】句意：我的祖父经常在花园里种植不同种类的花和植物。grow表示“种植”，结合句子是一般现在时态及句子主语“My grandfather”是第三人称单数可知，谓语动词也要用第三人称单数形式。故填grows。 60．Everyone should try their best to create a clean and p (和平的) world. 【答案】peaceful/eaceful 【详解】句意：每个人都应该尽自己最大的努力创造一个干净和平的世界。根据“a clean and…world”可知，横线处需填形容词，peace“和平”，名词，其形容词形式为peaceful。故填peaceful。 X.书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 61．中国传统节日是中华民族悠久的历史文化的重要组成部分。在现实生活中，一个特殊的人，一种寻常的食物，一次传统的民俗活动……就让你对某个节日有了别样的情感。哪个中国传统节日会引起你的思考，触发你的回忆呢？请以“My Favorite Festival Is ________”为题写一篇英语短文。 内容要点： 1. 把题目补充完整； 2. 节日的基本信息（如时间、习俗或活动、意义）； 3. 你喜欢这个节日的原因。 要求：词数60左右（短文开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 My Favorite Festival Is ________ There are many different kinds of traditional festivals in China. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 范文： My Favorite Festival Is Mid-Autumn Festival There are many different kinds of traditional festivals in China. Mid-Autumn Festival is my favorite. It falls on the 15th day of the eighth lunar month. On that day, families get together, eat mooncakes, and admire the bright full moon. I like this festival because it brings warmth and love. I enjoy eating mooncakes and hearing the story of Chang’e. Most importantly, it means family reunion and happiness to me. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：主要使用一般现在时； ③提示：需介绍节日的基本信息（时间、习俗、意义）及个人喜爱的原因，语言简洁流畅，情感真挚。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出中国传统节日，点明最喜爱的节日； 第二步，介绍中秋节的时间、主要习俗（团聚、吃月饼、赏月）； 第三步，说明喜爱该节日的原因（带来温暖与爱、喜欢相关活动与故事）； 第四步，强调节日对个人的核心意义（家庭团圆与幸福）。 [亮点词汇] ①traditional festivals传统节日 ②the eighth lunar month农历八月 ③get together团聚 ④family reunion家庭团圆 [高分句型] ①On that day, families get together, eat mooncakes, and admire the bright full moon. (并列动词描述节日活动) ②I like this festival because it brings warmth and love. (because引导原因状语从句) 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年七年级英语上学期期末测试（四） （安徽专用，外研版2024） 学校 班级 姓名 考号 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分） （略） 第二部分 笔试 V.单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1．_________ name is Frank. _________ am ten. A．I; My B．I; I C．My; I D．My; My 2．Let’s go to the library. Reading is ________. A．fun B．big C．tidy D．quiet 3．—Whose umbrella is this? —It might be _______. She often forgets her things. A．Lucy B．Lucys C．Lucy’s D．Lucys’ 4．—What bad luck! We lost again. —Cheer up! What ________ is not to win but to take part. A．covers B．protects C．matters D．saves 5．—Tom, do you ________ not listening to your teacher’s advice before the exam? —Yes, I got a bad grade (成绩). I should have studied harder. A．regret B．remember C．forget D．support 6．—How do you usually come to school? —I live far from school. So I ________ take the underground and ________ walk to school. A．often; never B．seldom; usually C．sometimes; often D．never; seldom 7．—Why are you in a hurry (匆忙), David? —There ________ an exciting football game in ten minutes. A．are going to be B．is going to have C．will have D．will be 8．—Hey, Jason! Our school will have a basketball game next month. —Good ________! We will watch the exciting game. A．grade B．drama C．hobby D．news 9．Look! Mr. Green is ________ in the river. A．swim B．swimming C．to swim D．swims 10．Have a good sleep, Tom. You need to ________ your energy for the tennis match. A．send B．stay C．save D．start VI.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A Weekends are Tom’s favourite times! This week, he goes to a forest (森林) park with his 11 . Tom walks near the lake and says, “Dad, can you hear the beautiful 12 ?” “Sure, it’s the 13 of water. The lake is singing.” Dad says. “Shh! Be 14 !” Tom says. “Someone is knocking (敲) on a door. Do you 15 that, Dad and Mum?” “Dear, 16 in the forest park. There are no doors here.” Dad says, looking around. “Look up! That sound is from that little 17 up there,” Mum says. “Oh yes! An acorn woodpecker (橡实啄木鸟) is 18 that tree,” Dad says. They walk over and take a look. “An acorn woodpecker pecks holes (啄洞) 19 it wants to keep food in them,” Dad says. “I see.” Tom says, “The forest park is like a fun school, and I love 20 here with you! Let’s find more fun!” Tom says. 11．A．cousins B．parents C．classmates D．friends 12．A．time B．music C．animal D．place 13．A．sound B．colour C．name D．photo 14．A．quiet B．happy C．tidy D．kind 15．A．circle B．notice C．like D．need 16．A．she’s B．he’s C．they’re D．we’re 17．A．bird B．cat C．rabbit D．dog 18．A．on B．in C．under D．next to 19．A．after B．but C．because D．or 20．A．telling stories B．having showers C．planting trees D．taking classes B Hello, my name is Peter. I am on my uncle’s 21 now. The farm is very big. Many pigs, horses, 22 , ducks, sheep and chickens are on it. I can see ten pigs. The little pigs are very 23 . I like them. How many horses does my uncle 24 ? Let me 25 . One, two, three…nine horses! Here are eleven ducks. The 26 of them is brown and white. Look 27 the cows. They are black and white. The white house with a small 28 is my uncle’s home. Two big 29 trees are behind it. Many red apples are on them. Many kinds of flowers are in the yard. The flowers are very 30 . My grandparents and I like them very much. My uncle’s farm is very nice. 21．A．farm B．room C．home D．house 22．A．pandas B．cows C．tigers D．lions 23．A．new B．sorry C．cute D．many 24．A．need B．spell C．greet D．have 25．A．count B．start C．meet D．call 26．A．colour B．cap C．plant D．animal 27．A．in B．on C．at D．with 28．A．bike B．yard C．desk D．box 29．A．orange B．tomato C．potato D．apple 30．A．happy B．kind C．sad D．beautiful VII.补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Hi, Li Lei! 31 B: Yes, I’m busy getting ready for the Spring Festival. A: 32 B: I’m making presents for my families. A: What about your father? B: 33 A: How long is the Spring Festival holiday? B: About a week long. A: 34 B: We eat the “lion’s head”. Haha! It’s a pork meatball. A: Wow! Sounds great! 35 B: Yes, they like it very much. They always get lucky money. A: Thank you for telling me so much. B: You are welcome. A．Let’s buy her a book. B．Where are you going? C．Are you busy these days? D．Do children like the festival? E．What special food do you eat? F．What are you doing at the moment? G．He is learning the dragon dance with my grandpa. 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Miss Crawford’s class is learning about eating healthy foods. She teaches (教) her students about eating fruit and vegetables. “Miss Crawford, what is the best fruit to eat?” Jack asks. “We all like different fruits. My favourite fruit is strawberries. What’s yours, Jack?” Miss Crawford asks. “I like bananas,” Jack says. “Miss Crawford, I like grapes, oranges, pears and tomatoes,” Jill says. “A tomato isn’t a fruit. You don’t know?” Percy laughs at Jill. “Percy, stop that. Jill is right because a tomato is a fruit, too. What’s your favourite fruit, Percy?” “I think I like apples,” Percy says. “All fruits are good for you. Now, what about your vegetables?” Miss Crawford looks at each student. “I want you to draw your favourite vegetables. Then we make them into flags (把它们做成旗子) and walk around the school. Everyone can see our favourite vegetables.” 36．What is Jack’s favourite fruit? A．Bananas. B．Oranges. C．Strawberries. 37．Why does Percy laugh at Jill? A．Jill only likes tomatoes. B．Jill doesn’t eat vegetables. C．He doesn’t think Jill is right. 38．What will the class do next? A．Eat more vegetables. B．Have a biology class. C．Draw their favourite vegetables. B Cooking Club Welcome to the Cooking Club. Only boys can join the club. The club is very interesting and you will make some friends here. You can learn many kinds of dishes (菜肴) each week. Cooking at home for your family or your friends is interesting! Please call 5478369. Dancing Club Can you dance? Do you want to dance? Join us! The Dancing Club is in the art building. There are 25 girls and 30 boys in our club. Call 8954236 to learn more. Music Club The club is for all students. Each weekend, we play different kinds of music for you. We also tell you the stories about the music. You can call 1819074 to get more information. English Club Are you worried about your spoken English? You can have a free talk in our club. There are some English teachers here, too. Time: Saturday and Sunday evening. Call 4561283. 39．You can learn to make dishes in the ________. A．Music Club B．Cooking Club C．Dancing Club 40．Where is the Dancing Club? A．Near the school. B．In the playground. C．In the art building. 41．What’s the telephone number of the Music Club? A．4561283. B．8954236. C．1819074. C ①Hello, everyone! My name is Liu Wei. I am twelve years old. I live in Xiangtan. I am a friendly and handsome boy. I have a happy family. There are four people in my family—my father, my mother, my sister and me. ②My father is funny. He is a doctor. He is so busy that he has no time to play with me. But I know he loves me. He likes running, swimming and playing basketball. ③My mother is kind. Her hair is long and black. She has many hobbies. She is good at planting vegetables and flowers. She also likes traveling with me. My mother does a lot for me. And she is very strict about my study. She always asks me to study. ④My sister is thirteen years old. Her name is Liu Li. She looks cute. In her free time, she likes dancing and listening to music. We study in the same school. She studies well. She wants to be a Chinese teacher in the future. ⑤I love my family very much. I hope all my family members are always happy and healthy. 42．Who is good at planting flowers? A．Liu Wei. B．Liu Wei’s father. C．Liu Wei’s mother. 43．What is Liu Li like? A．Friendly. B．Funny. C．Cute. 44．Which of the following is RIGHT? A．Liu Wei is a 13-year-old boy. B．Liu Wei’s father likes sports. C．Liu Li and Liu Wei study in different schools. 45．The structure of the passage (文章的结构) may be________. A． B． C． D The Torch (火把) Festival is a traditional festival among some ethnic groups in China. People of the Yi, Bai, Lisu, Naxi and Lahu in south-western China celebrate this festival. The Torch Festival usually falls on the 24th or 25th day of June of the lunar calendar, with three days of celebrations. Although there are a lot of stories about the festival’s start, most of them have something to do with the worship (崇拜) of fire. People think that it can drive away pests (害虫) and do good to crops. At the Torch Festival, families light a torch. They hold the torch to the corners (拐角) of their houses and walk around the farms. Some even have a torch parade to drive away all bad luck and wish for a good harvest. The most exciting activity is the Bonfire Party. A large torch is set at the square of the village. People spend the whole night playing musical instruments (乐器) like lusheng, yueqin and sanxian, singing and dancing around the torch. Other interesting activities include wrestling, bullfighting and horse racing. In 2006, the Torch Festival became a national intangible cultural heritage (国家级非物质文化遗产). If you want to learn more about local culture in south-western China, come and join the Torch Festival! 46．Which ethnic groups celebrate the Torch Festival? A．Han and Yi. B．Bai and Tibetan. C．Mongolian and Lisu. D．Yi, Bai, Lisu, Naxi and Lahu. 47．The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 means ________. A．fire B．singing C．the story D．the festival’s start 48．Which of the following events do people do at the Torch Festival? A．They hold the torch to the corners of their farms. B．They have only one exciting activity called the Bonfire Party. C．They spend the whole day playing musical instruments, singing and dancing. D．They have a torch parade to drive away bad luck and wish for a good harvest. E Libby is a black and white cat. She is 19 years old. Libby is really old, so she is not very healthy. Libby lives in a small library in the USA for many years. People go to the library to read books. And they meet and play with Libby. Libby brings a lot of fun to them. “These days, we get medicine (药) for Libby. It’s 900 dollars,” a librarian (图书管理员) from the library says. The librarians there are worried about Libby’s health. They love Libby and want to help her, but they don’t have much money for that. For a small library, it’s really useful to give Libby good care. The library wants people to donate (捐赠) money to help Libby. Many people go to the library to meet Libby and donate money. The library just wants 1,500 dollars, but now it has 2,900 dollars. “We are thankful for their kindness,” one librarian says. With the money, the librarians can buy medicine and healthy food for Libby. They are really happy. Libby looks happy, too. 49．What do we know about Libby? A．She is a brown cat. B．She is unhealthy. C．She lives in a store. D．She is 9 years old. 50．How much money does the library get at last? A．900 dollars. B．1,500 dollars. C．2,000 dollars. D．2,900 dollars. 51．What can the library do with the money for Libby? A．To buy more books. B．To build a new library. C．To make Libby live better. D．To make Libby more beautiful. 52．Why does the writer write the passage? A．To show us how to keep cats. B．To tell us about the life of a cat. C．To ask us to help unhealthy cats. D．To tell us how a library helps a cat. F 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。 Look around you. There’s wonderful nature (自然) full of life—birds singing in the trees, rabbits running on the grass and so on. They’re all so interesting. Take an ant hill for example. It may look like a small hill of sand (沙子). But if you watch carefully, you may see a busy little world. Ants are amazing insects (昆虫). They work all day and all night—can you believe it? Ants are hard-working. They keep moving, carrying (搬运) things, and taking care of their home. Although ants are small, they’re smart and strong. An ant can lift (举起) things that are 50 times (倍) heavier than its own body. Most of the time, ants work together as a team. What’s more, ants are helpful to humans. In gardens, they eat bugs (害虫) to keep our flowers and vegetables safe. When they make tunnels (隧道) underground, those tunnels let air and water reach plant roots (根), helping plants grow better. So next time you see an ant, stop and watch it for a minute. You may feel surprised by how hard it works, how much it helps us, and how amazing nature really is. 53．Do ants work all day and all night? 54．What does an ant hill look like? 55．What amazing things can we learn about ants from the passage? 第四部分 写作（共两大题，满分25分） IX.单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 56．Our life c (改变) a lot because of AI. 57．The boy has a high-bridged nose and big eyes. He is really h (英俊的). 58．Ella likes to tell jokes and always makes people l (发笑). 59．My grandfather often g (种植) different kinds of flowers and plants in the garden. 60．Everyone should try their best to create a clean and p (和平的) world. X.书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 61．中国传统节日是中华民族悠久的历史文化的重要组成部分。在现实生活中，一个特殊的人，一种寻常的食物，一次传统的民俗活动……就让你对某个节日有了别样的情感。哪个中国传统节日会引起你的思考，触发你的回忆呢？请以“My Favorite Festival Is ________”为题写一篇英语短文。 内容要点： 1. 把题目补充完整； 2. 节日的基本信息（如时间、习俗或活动、意义）； 3. 你喜欢这个节日的原因。 要求：词数60左右（短文开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 My Favorite Festival Is ________ There are many different kinds of traditional festivals in China. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $