2025-2026学年人教版英语七年级上学期期末测试（四）（湖南长沙专用)

2025-2026学年七年级英语上学期期末测试（四） （湖南长沙专用，人教版2024） 学校 班级 姓名 考号 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分） （略） 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A We have a survey (调查) about the students’ favourite subjects. Here are the results (结果). Student Favourite subject Teacher Reason Cheng Fang English Mr. Brown Difficult but useful and interesting PE Mr. Li A good teacher Wang Nan History Miss Zhao Difficult but interesting PE Mr. Li Fun Mary Maths Mr. Hu Easy and interesting PE Mr. Li A good teacher 1．What does Mary think of maths? A．Difficult but useful. B．Difficult but interesting. C．Easy and interesting. 2．Who may be the most popular (最受欢迎的) teacher? A．Mr. Brown. B．Mr. Li. C．Miss Zhao. 【答案】1．C 2．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要展示了一项关于学生最喜欢的学科的调查结果。 1．细节理解题。根据表格中Mary对应的条目“Maths ... Easy and interesting”可知，玛丽认为数学简单又有趣。故选C。 2．推理判断题。根据表格信息可知：Cheng Fang、Wang Nan、Mary三位学生均将PE列为最喜欢的学科，且都提到对应的老师是Mr. Li，理由分别为“A good teacher”、“Fun”、“A good teacher”，评价积极，由此可推测Mr. Li可能是最受欢迎的老师。故选B。 B Jessie is an eleven-year-old student in Star Primary School. It is a big school with many trees and flowers. There are sixty classrooms in the classroom building. And every class has 30 students. Here is a map of her school. Let’s have a look at the map! 1. Sports hall 2. Science building (science labs and computer rooms) 3. Library 4. Classroom building 5. Office building 6. Art and music building 7. Playground 8. Dining hall Jessie likes her school very much. She likes the music classroom best because it is very special. There are some desks in it, but there aren’t any chairs. Guess where they sit! They sit on yoga (瑜伽) balls. They are red, orange, blue, and green. They are for students. Sitting on yoga balls is so fun. All the students like it very much. There are many pictures on the wall and there are many flowers in the front of the classroom. They make her classroom very beautiful. 3．How many dining halls are there in Jessie’s school? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. 4．What is between the office building and the playground? A．The sports hall. B．The science building. C．The art and music building. 5．Why is Jessie’s music classroom special? A．Because there aren’t any chairs. B．Because there are many maps. C．Because there are many computers. 6．What can we learn from the text? A．Jessie likes the dining hall best. B．There are 1,800 students in the school. C．The classroom building is next to the gate. 【答案】3．B 4．C 5．A 6．B 【导语】本文介绍了Jessie所在学校的地图布局以及她最喜欢的音乐教室的特别之处。 3．细节理解题。根据地图，标示“8”为餐厅（Dining hall），图上共有三个餐厅。故选B。 4．细节理解题。观察地图，5办公楼（Office building）与7操场（Playground）之间是6艺术音乐楼（Art and music building）。故选C。 5．细节理解题。根据“There are some desks in it, but there aren’t any chairs.”可知，音乐教室的特殊之处在于没有椅子。故选A。 6．细节理解题。根据“There are sixty classrooms in the classroom building. And every class has 30 students.”计算：60个班级×每班30人=1800人。因此学校有1800名学生。故选B。 C I love to go to my grandma’s farm. I go there every week. I love to work on grandma’s farm. It’s a big farm. I can see dogs, rabbits, pigs, cows and chickens. I can feed (喂) animals and collect eggs. I love the dogs and rabbits on grandma’s farm. Bobby is my favourite dog and Molly is my favourite rabbit. They’re my pets and friends. I often go to the lake with them. I love to stay with my grandma on the farm. Grandma tells me stories about the farm. I think she is happy to live on the farm. I love to see the sky on the farm. I can see the moon and stars. They’re beautiful. I love my grandma’s farm. It’s the best place. I can’t wait to go back. 7．How often (多长时间一次) does the writer (作者) visit his or her grandma’s farm? A．Every day. B．Every week. C．Every month. 8．Who are Bobby and Molly? A．The workers on the farm. B．The writer’s grandparents. C．The writer’s pets and friends. 9．What can the writer do on his or her grandma’s farm? ①feed animals     ② collect eggs     ③ go to the lake     ④go fishing A．①②③ B．①③④ C．①②④ 10．What’s the best title (标题) of the passage? A．My Grandma B．Grandma’s Farm C．The Animals on the Farm 【答案】7．B 8．C 9．A 10．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，描述了作者每周去祖母农场的经历，表达了对农场动物、宠物、祖母以及农场自然风光的深厚情感，展现了农场生活给作者带来的快乐。 7．细节理解题。根据“I go there every week.”可知，作者每周去祖母的农场，故选B。 8．细节理解题。根据“Bobby is my favourite dog and Molly is my favourite rabbit. They’re my pets and friends.”可知，Bobby和Molly是作者的宠物和朋友，故选C。 9．细节理解题。根据“I can feed animals and collect eggs.”“I often go to the lake with them.”可知，作者能喂动物、捡鸡蛋、去湖边，未提及钓鱼，故选A。 10．最佳标题题。全文围绕“祖母的农场”展开，描述在农场的活动、动物及与祖母的时光，最佳标题为“Grandma’s Farm”，故选B。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。 These days, there is much homework for American students. But home is not a good place for students to do their homework. 11 . And it is more and more popular in America. ●What is the Homework Club? The Homework Club is really a good place for students to do their homework. It is very quiet. 12 . The teacher will give students help when they need it. ● 13 ? The Homework Club is usually in a library or in a classroom. These are good places for students to do their homework quietly. It is a popular activity after school every day. If there is no school that day, 14 . ●What will students do in the Homework Club? Maybe you think students in the club just do their homework. Actually (事实上), in the Homework Club, the students will do their homework for the first hour. 15 . They can do everything they like. A．Where is the Homework Club B．So the Homework Club came into being C．the Homework Club will not meet D．A teacher will help students study there E．Then they will draw pictures or read their favorite books 【答案】11．B 12．D 13．A 14．C 15．E 【导语】本文主要围绕美国学生的作业俱乐部展开，从背景、定义、位置和活动内容四个方面进行介绍。 11．根据“But home is not a good place for students to do their homework.”及“ And it is more and more popular in America.”可知，家不是学生做作业的好地方，它在美国越来越受欢迎，选项B“于是，作业俱乐部就应运而生。”承上启下，符合语境。故选B。 12．根据“The teacher will give students help when they need it.”可知，老师会在学生需要时提供帮助，选项D“会有一位老师在那里辅导学生学习。”符合语境。故选D。 13．根据“The Homework Club is usually in a library or in a classroom.”可知，作业俱乐部通常设在图书馆或教室里，选项A“作业俱乐部设立在哪里？”符合语境。故选A。 14．根据“If there is no school that day”可知，如果那天不上课，选项C“作业俱乐部就不会开展活动。”符合语境。故选C。 15．根据“They can do everything they like.”可知，他们可以做任何喜欢的事，选项E“之后，他们会画画或者读自己喜欢的书。”符合语境。故选E。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Peter is from England. But now, he 16 to Beijing No.1 Middle School every day. He is a new 17 there. There are fifty students in his class, 18 boys and twenty girls. Jim and Rick are his 19 . Jim is a(n) 20 boy too. But Rick is from Canada. They are in the same class. They like China. There are a lot of things like 21 and chairs in their classroom. And there is a television in the front of the 22 . Next to the classroom building is the library. There are many 23 in it. Peter likes reading books there in the afternoon. Behind the library is the sports hall. Peter often 24 basketball with his friends after school. The building near the sports hall is for 25 . There are four science labs (实验室) in it. 16．A．goes B．writes C．listens 17．A．actor B．driver C．student 18．A．fifty B．thirty C．twenty 19．A．brothers B．friends C．teachers 20．A．French B．Chinese C．English 21．A．trees B．cats C．desks 22．A．classroom B．sports field C．gym 23．A．toys B．books C．pianos 24．A．plays B．opens C．helps 25．A．lunch B．boys C．science 【答案】 16．A 17．C 18．B 19．B 20．C 21．C 22．A 23．B 24．A 25．C 【导语】本文是一篇介绍英国学生彼得在北京一中学习生活的短文，描述了班级情况、朋友关系和校园设施。 16．句意：但是现在，他每天去北京第一中学。 goes去；writes写；listens听。根据主语“他”和地点“北京一中”，表示上学动作应使用“goes to”。故选A。 17．句意：他是那里的一个新学生。 actor演员；driver司机；student学生。根据上下文彼得在学校上学，可知他的身份是学生。故选C。 18．句意：班里有五十名学生，三十名男生和二十名女生。 fifty五十；thirty三十；twenty二十。根据前文总数为50人及女生20人，通过计算可知男生为30人。故选B。 19．句意：吉姆和里克是他的朋友。 brothers兄弟；friends朋友；teachers老师。根据后文“They are in the same class. They like China.”，他们同班且都喜欢中国，可知他们是朋友关系。故选B。 20．句意：吉姆也是一个英国男孩。 French法国的；Chinese中国的；English英国的。根据前文交代彼得来自英国及此处“too”，可知吉姆也是英国人。故选C。 21．句意：教室里有像桌子和椅子等许多物品。 trees树；cats猫；desks桌子。根据教室常见设施，可知与椅子搭配使用的是课桌。故选C。 22．句意：电视机在教室的前面。 classroom教室；sports field运动场；gym体育馆。根据前文一直在描述“their classroom”，可知电视机应放在教室里。故选A。 23．句意：图书馆里有许多书。 toys玩具；books书籍；pianos钢琴。根据后文“Peter likes reading books there in the afternoon.”，可知图书馆里存放的是书籍。故选B。 24．句意：彼得放学后经常和朋友打篮球。 plays玩/打 (球)；opens打开；helps帮助。play basketball“打篮球”，是固定搭配，可知表示进行球类运动用“plays”。故选A。 25．句意：体育馆附近的建筑是用于科学的。 lunch午餐；boys男孩；science科学。根据后文“There are four science labs in it.”可知该建筑与科学教学相关。故选C。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 I’m Lin Lin. I live in an amazing town. The town is quite big, and there are a lot of things to see and do. There 26 (be) some schools, a hospital (医院) and a park. The park is big 27 beautiful. My family live 28 a small house. I love the house because we have a large garden with trees and 29 (flower) around the house. I have a happy family. 30 (I) mum is a kind nurse. My dad is a cook. He 31 (love) cooking and he cooks us great food. I have a brother, Lin Tao. We are in 32 same school. On Sundays, we always go to my grandparents’ and spend time with 33 (they). Dad 34 (usual) helps do the cleaning. My brother Lin Tao and I help water the plants in our grandparents’ yard. Mum always makes a big lunch with Grandma. After lunch, we often do some 35 (interest) things together. 【答案】 26．are 27．and 28．in 29．flowers 30．My 31．loves 32．the 33．them 34．usually 35．interesting 【导语】本文主要介绍了林林居住的城镇以及她的家庭生活情况。 26．句意：这里有一些学校，一所医院和一个公园。There be句型遵循就近原则，句子是一般现在时，根据“some schools”可知，be动词用are。故填are。 27．句意：公园又大又漂亮。big和beautiful是并列关系，用and连接。故填and。 28．句意：我家住在一所小房子里。live in“居住在”，固定搭配。故填in。 29．句意：我喜欢这所房子，因为我们的房子周围有一个有树和花的大花园。flower“花”，可数名词，此处用复数形式表示泛指。故填flowers。 30．句意：我的妈妈是一位善良的护士。修饰名词mum，应用I的形容词性物主代词my，句首首字母大写。故填My。 31．句意：他喜欢烹饪，他给我们做很棒的食物。根据“cooks”可知，时态是一般现在时，主语He是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式loves“爱”。故填loves。 32．句意：我们在同一所学校。same前通常加定冠词the。故填the。 33．句意：在星期天，我们总是去爷爷奶奶家，和他们一起度过时光。with是介词，后接人称代词宾格them。故填them。 34．句意：爸爸通常帮忙打扫卫生。修饰动词helps，应用usual的副词形式usually“通常”。故填usually。 35．句意：午饭后，我们经常一起做一些有趣的事情。修饰名词things，应用interest的形容词形式interesting“有趣的”。故填interesting。 第四部分 读写综合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Jeff’s birthday is coming. He wants to get some nice gifts. Jeff has an aunt. She is in Kenya, Africa. She has a great idea. She gives some money to a group (团体) to celebrate Jeff’s birthday. The group helps elephants. On Jeff’s birthday, he gets an email from the group. They say thanks to him. Jeff is very happy. He wants to learn about elephants and the group’s work. So he finds time to go to Kenya with his mother. When Jeff comes back, he sets up (设立) a group. It tells people to help the elephants in Kenya. Jeff also works to make money for an elephant park in Thailand. “On my next birthday,” he says, “I don’t need any gifts. I hope my friends can give money to the park.” Jeff loves his work and he is happy that he can help elephants. 36．Who gives money to a group for Jeff’s birthday? 37．What does Jeff get from the group? 38．Where does Jeff go with his mother? 39．Why does Jeff set up the group? 40．What makes Jeff happy? 第二节 根据要求完成短文写作。 41．假设你是李华，你的美国朋友Tom向你了解你们家的成员过生日时，你们送生日礼物的情况。请你根据以下思维导图的提示用英文给他写一封邮件。 注意：（1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 （2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和学生的真实姓名。 （3）语句连贯，词数60左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Tom, Yours, Li Hua 【答案】36．His/Jeff’s aunt gives money to a group./ His/Jeff’s aunt. 37．Jeff/He gets an email from the group./ An email. 38．Jeff/He goes to Kenya with his mother./ To Kenya. 39．To tell people to help the elephants in Kenya. 40．Helping elephants makes Jeff happy./ Helping elephants. 41．例文 Dear Tom, There are three people in my family. They are my parents and me. On my father’s birthday, I often prepare a card for him. On my mother’s birthday, my father and I often buy some flowers for her.  She likes flowers very much. On my birthday, my parents often choose some storybooks for me. It’s my hobby to read stories. Birthday gifts are different but are all meaningful. Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本文讲述Jeff的阿姨在他生日时向帮助大象的团体捐款，Jeff受此启发，去肯尼亚了解大象保护工作，回来后成立团体并为泰国大象公园筹钱，他因能帮助大象而感到开心的故事。 36．根据“Jeff has an aunt... She gives some money to a group (团体) to celebrate Jeff’s birthday.”可知，Jeff的阿姨给团体捐了钱。故填His/Jeff’s aunt gives money to a group./ His/Jeff’s aunt. 37．根据“On Jeff’s birthday, he gets an email from the group.”可知，Jeff从团体那里得到了一封感谢邮件。故填Jeff/He gets an email from the group./ An email. 38．根据“So he finds time to go to Kenya with his mother.”可知，Jeff和他的妈妈去了肯尼亚。故填Jeff/He goes to Kenya with his mother./ To Kenya. 39．根据“When Jeff comes back, he sets up (设立) a group. It tells people to help the elephants in Kenya.”可知，Jeff成立这个团体是为了告诉人们去帮助肯尼亚的大象。故填To tell people to help the elephants in Kenya. 40．根据“Jeff loves his work and he is happy that he can help elephants.”可知，能帮助大象让Jeff感到快乐。故填Helping elephants makes Jeff happy./ Helping elephants. 41．[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇电子邮件； ②时态：主要以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节，突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍家庭构成； 第二步，按“父亲生日—母亲生日—自己生日”的顺序，分别描述礼物准备情况； 第三步，书写结语，总结主旨。 [亮点词汇] ①prepare sth. for sb.为某人准备某物 ②buy sth. for sb.为某人买某物 ③meaningful 有意义的 [高分句型] ①There are three people in my family.（there be句型） 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年七年级英语上学期期末测试（四） （湖南长沙专用，人教版2024） 学校 班级 姓名 考号 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分） （略） 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A We have a survey (调查) about the students’ favourite subjects. Here are the results (结果). Student Favourite subject Teacher Reason Cheng Fang English Mr. Brown Difficult but useful and interesting PE Mr. Li A good teacher Wang Nan History Miss Zhao Difficult but interesting PE Mr. Li Fun Mary Maths Mr. Hu Easy and interesting PE Mr. Li A good teacher 1．What does Mary think of maths? A．Difficult but useful. B．Difficult but interesting. C．Easy and interesting. 2．Who may be the most popular (最受欢迎的) teacher? A．Mr. Brown. B．Mr. Li. C．Miss Zhao. B Jessie is an eleven-year-old student in Star Primary School. It is a big school with many trees and flowers. There are sixty classrooms in the classroom building. And every class has 30 students. Here is a map of her school. Let’s have a look at the map! 1. Sports hall 2. Science building (science labs and computer rooms) 3. Library 4. Classroom building 5. Office building 6. Art and music building 7. Playground 8. Dining hall Jessie likes her school very much. She likes the music classroom best because it is very special. There are some desks in it, but there aren’t any chairs. Guess where they sit! They sit on yoga (瑜伽) balls. They are red, orange, blue, and green. They are for students. Sitting on yoga balls is so fun. All the students like it very much. There are many pictures on the wall and there are many flowers in the front of the classroom. They make her classroom very beautiful. 3．How many dining halls are there in Jessie’s school? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. 4．What is between the office building and the playground? A．The sports hall. B．The science building. C．The art and music building. 5．Why is Jessie’s music classroom special? A．Because there aren’t any chairs. B．Because there are many maps. C．Because there are many computers. 6．What can we learn from the text? A．Jessie likes the dining hall best. B．There are 1,800 students in the school. C．The classroom building is next to the gate. C I love to go to my grandma’s farm. I go there every week. I love to work on grandma’s farm. It’s a big farm. I can see dogs, rabbits, pigs, cows and chickens. I can feed (喂) animals and collect eggs. I love the dogs and rabbits on grandma’s farm. Bobby is my favourite dog and Molly is my favourite rabbit. They’re my pets and friends. I often go to the lake with them. I love to stay with my grandma on the farm. Grandma tells me stories about the farm. I think she is happy to live on the farm. I love to see the sky on the farm. I can see the moon and stars. They’re beautiful. I love my grandma’s farm. It’s the best place. I can’t wait to go back. 7．How often (多长时间一次) does the writer (作者) visit his or her grandma’s farm? A．Every day. B．Every week. C．Every month. 8．Who are Bobby and Molly? A．The workers on the farm. B．The writer’s grandparents. C．The writer’s pets and friends. 9．What can the writer do on his or her grandma’s farm? ①feed animals     ② collect eggs     ③ go to the lake     ④go fishing A．①②③ B．①③④ C．①②④ 10．What’s the best title (标题) of the passage? A．My Grandma B．Grandma’s Farm C．The Animals on the Farm 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。 These days, there is much homework for American students. But home is not a good place for students to do their homework. 11 . And it is more and more popular in America. ●What is the Homework Club? The Homework Club is really a good place for students to do their homework. It is very quiet. 12 . The teacher will give students help when they need it. ● 13 ? The Homework Club is usually in a library or in a classroom. These are good places for students to do their homework quietly. It is a popular activity after school every day. If there is no school that day, 14 . ●What will students do in the Homework Club? Maybe you think students in the club just do their homework. Actually (事实上), in the Homework Club, the students will do their homework for the first hour. 15 . They can do everything they like. A．Where is the Homework Club B．So the Homework Club came into being C．the Homework Club will not meet D．A teacher will help students study there E．Then they will draw pictures or read their favorite books 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Peter is from England. But now, he 16 to Beijing No.1 Middle School every day. He is a new 17 there. There are fifty students in his class, 18 boys and twenty girls. Jim and Rick are his 19 . Jim is a(n) 20 boy too. But Rick is from Canada. They are in the same class. They like China. There are a lot of things like 21 and chairs in their classroom. And there is a television in the front of the 22 . Next to the classroom building is the library. There are many 23 in it. Peter likes reading books there in the afternoon. Behind the library is the sports hall. Peter often 24 basketball with his friends after school. The building near the sports hall is for 25 . There are four science labs (实验室) in it. 16．A．goes B．writes C．listens 17．A．actor B．driver C．student 18．A．fifty B．thirty C．twenty 19．A．brothers B．friends C．teachers 20．A．French B．Chinese C．English 21．A．trees B．cats C．desks 22．A．classroom B．sports field C．gym 23．A．toys B．books C．pianos 24．A．plays B．opens C．helps 25．A．lunch B．boys C．science 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 I’m Lin Lin. I live in an amazing town. The town is quite big, and there are a lot of things to see and do. There 26 (be) some schools, a hospital (医院) and a park. The park is big 27 beautiful. My family live 28 a small house. I love the house because we have a large garden with trees and 29 (flower) around the house. I have a happy family. 30 (I) mum is a kind nurse. My dad is a cook. He 31 (love) cooking and he cooks us great food. I have a brother, Lin Tao. We are in 32 same school. On Sundays, we always go to my grandparents’ and spend time with 33 (they). Dad 34 (usual) helps do the cleaning. My brother Lin Tao and I help water the plants in our grandparents’ yard. Mum always makes a big lunch with Grandma. After lunch, we often do some 35 (interest) things together. 第四部分 读写综合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Jeff’s birthday is coming. He wants to get some nice gifts. Jeff has an aunt. She is in Kenya, Africa. She has a great idea. She gives some money to a group (团体) to celebrate Jeff’s birthday. The group helps elephants. On Jeff’s birthday, he gets an email from the group. They say thanks to him. Jeff is very happy. He wants to learn about elephants and the group’s work. So he finds time to go to Kenya with his mother. When Jeff comes back, he sets up (设立) a group. It tells people to help the elephants in Kenya. Jeff also works to make money for an elephant park in Thailand. “On my next birthday,” he says, “I don’t need any gifts. I hope my friends can give money to the park.” Jeff loves his work and he is happy that he can help elephants. 36．Who gives money to a group for Jeff’s birthday? 37．What does Jeff get from the group? 38．Where does Jeff go with his mother? 39．Why does Jeff set up the group? 40．What makes Jeff happy? 第二节 根据要求完成短文写作。 41．假设你是李华，你的美国朋友Tom向你了解你们家的成员过生日时，你们送生日礼物的情况。请你根据以下思维导图的提示用英文给他写一封邮件。 注意：（1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 （2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和学生的真实姓名。 （3）语句连贯，词数60左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Tom, Yours, Li Hua 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $