精品解析:江苏省苏州市吴中区2025-2026学年上学期八年级英语期中试卷

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2026-01-07
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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 -
年级 八年级
章节 -
类型 试卷
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-期中
学年 2025-2026
地区(省份) 江苏省
地区(市) 苏州市
地区(区县) 吴中区
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文件大小 3.19 MB
发布时间 2026-01-07
更新时间 2026-01-07
作者 匿名
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审核时间 2026-01-07
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2025-2026年苏州市吴中区八年级上学期英语期中试卷 第一部分听力(略) 第二部分 完形填空 (共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分) 先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并将选项填涂在答题卡相应的位置上。 One warm afternoon last spring, I was walking through a park in Putuo. At the corner of a grassy field, a group of women in their late 50s caught my ____1____. With plastic bags hanging from their arms, they moved slowly through the grass, ____2____ for something. “What are they doing?” I wondered. Curious, I walked over for a closer look. One of the women looked ____3____ and laughed, “See? Wild shepherd’s purse! (荠菜)” “Shepherd’s purse? Here in this park?” I asked, looking around in ____4____. “Ah, you young guys know ____5____ about this,” the woman replied. Then, she moved to a small plant with toothed leaves just behind me. I looked at the plant and scratched (挠) my head. Maybe she was right: Young people like me don’t know much about it. But this trend is everywhere online. Every spring for the past several years, digging for wild plants becomes ____6____ on social media. However, many of us know ____7____ about these plants. For example, I eat shepherd’s purse in dumplings almost every spring. But ____8____ I don’t cook often, how could I know what my food looks like before it’s chopped (剁碎) and cooked? We aren’t robots, and eating shouldn’t feel like charging (充电). To make eating a truly human experience, we need to ____9____. We can buy the materials and learn to make dumplings by hand instead of buying ready-to-cook ones. What about digging for wild plants? It could be fun, but I think I’ll find a guide ____10____ I get my hands dirty! 1. A. eye B. heart C. mind D. ear 2. A. waiting B. asking C. searching D. preparing 3. A. down B. into C. out D. up 4. A. surprise B. trouble C. silence D. anger 5. A. everything B. anything C. something D. nothing 6. A. possible B. popular C. secret D. serious 7. A. little B. a little C. few D. much 8. A. although B. because C. so D. if 9. A. take time B. take part C. take action D. take risks 10. A. after B. before C. when D. until 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. D 4. A 5. D 6. B 7. A 8. B 9. A 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者在公园偶遇女士们采摘荠菜的经历,由此引发对年轻人不熟悉食材原貌的思考,并提出应放慢节奏、体验真实饮食过程的感悟。 【1题详解】 句意:在一片草地的角落,一群50多岁的女士引起了我的注意。 eye眼睛;heart心;mind想法;ear耳朵。 “catch one’s eye”是固定表达,意为“引起某人的注意”,故选A。 【2题详解】 句意:她们胳膊上挂着塑料袋,在草地上慢慢走着,搜寻着什么。 waiting等待;asking询问;searching搜寻;preparing准备。根据后文“Wild shepherd’s purse!”可知,她们在找野菜,故选C。 【3题详解】 句意:其中一位女士抬起头笑了。 down向下;into向……里;out向外;up向上。根据“Curious, I walked over for a closer look.”可知,女士应是“抬头”和作者说话,look up表示“抬头看”,故选D。 【4题详解】 句意:“荠菜?在这个公园里?”我环顾四周,问道。 surprise惊讶;trouble麻烦;silence沉默;anger愤怒。作者对于公园有野菜感到意外,“in surprise”表示“惊讶地”,故选A。 【5题详解】 句意:“啊,你们年轻人对这个一无所知。” 女士回答道。 everything一切;anything任何事物;something某事;nothing没有什么。根据后文“Young people like me don’t know much about it”可知,年轻人对荠菜不了解,“know nothing about”表示“对……一无所知”,故选D。 【6题详解】 句意:过去几年的每个春天,挖野菜在社交媒体上变得流行起来。 possible可能的;popular流行的;secret秘密的;serious严肃的。根据“this trend is everywhere online”可知,挖野菜成了流行趋势,故选B。 【7题详解】 句意:然而,我们很多人对这些植物知之甚少。 little很少,修饰不可数名词;a little一点;few很少,修饰可数名词;much很多。 “However”表转折,结合前文年轻人不了解荠菜,此处指对植物“知之甚少”,“know little about”表否定,故选A。 【8题详解】 句意:但因为我不常做饭,我怎么会知道我的食物在被切碎和烹饪前是什么样子的呢? although尽管;because因为;so所以;if如果。 “不常做饭”是“不知道食材原貌”的原因,应用because引导原因状语从句,故选B。 【9题详解】 句意:为了让饮食成为真正的人类体验,我们需要放慢节奏。 take time花时间;take part参与;take action采取行动;take risks冒险。根据“We aren’t robots, and eating shouldn’t feel like charging”可知,作者认为饮食应花时间慢慢做,而非像机器充电一样匆忙,故选A。 【10题详解】 句意:这可能很有趣,但我想在弄脏手之前先找个向导! after在……之后;before在……之前;when当……时;until直到。 作者想先找向导再挖野菜,应用before引导时间状语从句,故选B。 第三部分阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并将选项填涂在答题卡相应的位置上。 A Love is everywhere. Some teenagers always say that they can’t feel love in their life. That’s because some people show love without saying it. So I share some common ways of showing love in the comics (漫画). I love these animal friends. They have their little magic to help one another, such as the little rabbit and the fox. They like saying words that are full of love. 11. How does the writer share the understanding of love? A. By words. B. By comics. C. By actions. D. By phone. 12. Which of the following is right for ▲? A. Love is trusting your best friend. B Love is taking care of myself. C. Love is finding the beauty of the world. D. Love is getting you what you need now. 13. Who is the text for? A. Teenagers. B. Parents. C. Teachers. D. Doctors. 【答案】11. B 12. D 13. A 【解析】 【导语】作者告诉青少年“爱无处不在”,并通过漫画展示了四种无声的爱的表达方式。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“So I share some common ways of showing love in the comics”可知,作者通过漫画分享对爱的理解。故选B。 【12题详解】 推理判断题。根据“I got you coffee. And a book”可知,漫画2中给对方咖啡和书,对应“提供当下对方需要的东西”。故选D。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Some teenagers always say that they can’t feel love in their life”可知文章是写给青少年的。故选A。 B During the Spring and Autumn Period (770-476 BC), there was a master of the qin instrument named Yu Boya. He always found his ideas from nature. During a boat trip to the State of Chu, the sight of the river and mountains moved him to play. After a while, he noticed Zhong Ziqi, a woodsman, standing quietly on the bank, enjoying the music. Yu invited Zhong to join him. First, Yu played music that described (描述) tall mountains. Zhong listened carefully and said, “How wonderful! It makes me see the big and grand Taishan Mountain!” Then Yu played music that described running water. Zhong smiled, “Wonderful too! It makes me see the fast-flowing river!” Yu was very surprised. “You really understand my music!” he said. So the qin player and the woodsman became good friends. They made a promise: they would meet again at the same place the next year. When the next year came, Yu went to the meeting place. But he got bad news—Zhong had died of an illness. Quite sad, he took out his qin and played the “High Mountains and Flowing Water” music again. “My best friend has passed away,” he said. “No one in the world understands my music any more.” After saying this, he broke his qin into pieces and never played the qin again. The story shows that real friendship doesn’t lie in who you are or how long you’ve known each other. Instead, it’s about two people sharing the same love. 14. What did Yu Boya do when he saw Zhong Ziqi enjoying his music? A. He stopped playing the qin at once. B. He invited Zhong Ziqi to get on his boat. C. He asked Zhong Ziqi to play the qin. D. He told Zhong Ziqi about his trip to Chu. 15. What does the underlined word “promise” mean in the second paragraph? A. an agreement B. a small gift C. a short music piece D. a piece of advice 16. Why did Yu Boya break his qin? A. Because his qin was old and broken. B. Because he didn’t like to play the qin. C. Because he had lost the one who understood him. D. Because he wanted to buy a new qin. 17. What is the passage mainly about? A. Playing the qin is a good way to make new friends. B. True friendship is based on understanding and love. C. We should always keep the promises to our friends. D. Nature is one of the best teachers for some musicians. 【答案】14. B 15. A 16. C 17. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述春秋时期琴师俞伯牙与樵夫钟子期因音乐相知成友,子期去世后伯牙摔琴绝弦的故事,展现了基于理解与热爱的真挚友谊。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Yu invited Zhong to join him.”可知,俞伯牙看到钟子期欣赏他的音乐时,邀请钟子期上船,故选B。 【15题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“They made a promise: they would meet again at the same place the next year.”可知,他们约定明年在同一个地方再见面,即他们达成了共识;“agreement”表示“共识”,与promise对应,故选A。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My best friend has passed away…No one in the world understands my music any more.”可知,俞伯牙摔琴是因为失去了懂他的人,故选C。 【17题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“The story shows that real friendship doesn’t lie in who you are or how long you’ve known each other. Instead, it’s about two people sharing the same love.”可知,文章通过俞伯牙与钟子期的故事,展现真正的友谊基于理解与共同的热爱,故选B。 C Everyone learns differently—some people understand better by seeing, some by doing, and others by listening. Finding your suitable learning style makes studying easier and more efficient (高效的). Here are four simple ways to help find the best one for you. First, try visual learning. Visual learners learn well by seeing and watching. You can watch in-person or online demos, like a Bilibili video on fixing a broken pipe. Other visual methods include using maps, drawings, or note cards. These let you “see” information clearly and remember it easily. Second, test hands-on learning. Tactile (hands-on) learners learn best by doing. For example, if you study a city’s history, visit places of interest like the Palace Museum in Beijing. You can also interview people or do experiments (实验), like growing a plant for science. Direct action helps you catch ideas quickly. Third, check auditory learning. Auditory learners learn through listening. To test this style, use audio books or taped lectures (录音讲座). You can also talk with classmates about topics. Hearing and discussing help you remember key points. Finally, don’t forget to take an online test. After trying the three styles above, taking 1 or 2 quizzes can help: check if the quiz result matches the style you think works best for you. In short, these methods help you find your best learning style. Then you may study smarter and get better results. 18. What can visual learners do to know the Great Wall best? A. Paying a visit to it during the holiday. B. Taking part in a talk on it in the hall. C. Talking with history teachers about it. D. Making note cards about it as reading. 19. How does the writer introduce tactile learning? A. By giving examples. B. By listing numbers. C. By asking questions. D. By comparing ideas. 20. Which of the following can we infer (推断) about auditory learners from the passage? A. They need to listen to the same audio 10 times to remember it. B. They can only learn well by listening to pre-recorded materials. C. They will always get higher scores in English listening tests. D. They may find it easier to remember a story by listening to it. 21. What is the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 【答案】18. D 19. A 20. D 21. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了不同的学习风格(视觉、动手、听觉),并给出了找到适合自己学习风格的方法,帮助学习者更高效地学习。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第2段“Other visual methods include using maps, drawings, or note cards.”可知,视觉学习者的方法包含制作笔记卡,选项D符合该特点,故选D。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第3段“For example, if you study a city’s history, visit places of interest like the Palace Museum in Beijing. You can also interview people or do experiments (实验), like growing a plant for science.”可知,作者通过举例子介绍动手学习,选项A符合,故选A。 【20题详解】 推理判断题根据文章第4段“Auditory learners learn through listening... Hearing and discussing help you remember key points.”可知,听觉学习者通过倾听记忆内容,选项D“通过听故事可能更容易记住它。”符合该特点,故选D。 【21题详解】 篇章结构题。文章第1段总起(说明学习风格的重要性及找方法的目的),第2—5段分述四种方法,第6段总结(找到适合学习风格的好处),该结构与选项B一致,故选B。 D Jack opened his eyes and looked out the window. The tree house landed inside a large, white room. He had no idea where he was. He looked at the page in the moon book and read the words below: “A moon base was built on the moon in 2031. The top of the dome (穹顶) opens to let spacecraft enter and leave.” “Oh, man—look!” Jack shouted, eyes wide, his heart beating like crazy, “We’ve landed inside a moon base! The book says it was built in 2031—so it’s from the future!” “So what’s a moon base?” asked Annie. Jack looked at the book and read aloud: “When scientists visit the moon for short periods, they eat and sleep in the moon base, which has a landing space and a room for storing spacesuits.” “We have to find the fourth thing for Morgan,” said Annie. “No, first we should study this map,” said Jack. He took out his notebook, drew the tree house and showed the X in his drawing. “We’re here.” Jack looked up. Annie was nowhere to be found. “Again!” Jack said. As usual, she left without him. Jack looked at his diagram (示意图), which showed only one way to go. He walked along the white wall to the stairs and climbed them to a hallway (走廊). “Jack—hurry!” Annie was at the end of it. Jack hurried toward her. What he saw took his breath away. He looked at a gray land filled with giant craters (陨石坑) and tall mountains. The sun was shining, but the sky was ink-black! “Say hi to the moon,” Annie said softly. ——Extracted from Magic Tree House—Midnight on the Moon 22. What did Jack and Annie find out about the place they landed in? A. It was an empty space store. B. It was a well-built space hotel. C. It was a future moving library. D. It was a moon base built in 2031. 23. How did Jack feel when knowing the truth? A. Sad. B. Excited. C. Angry. D. Hopeless. 24. What can we infer from the fact that Annie left without Jack? A. Annie didn’t like to do things with Jack all the time. B. Annie was more interested in the moon base than Jack. C. Annie was impatient and couldn’t wait to explore. D. Annie wanted to protect Jack from unknown danger. 25. What might happen next? A. They will go back to the tree house and leave the moon base. B. They will search the moon base for the fourth thing for Morgan. C. They will try to find a way to communicate with the astronauts. D. They will stay in the airlock and wait for someone to come. 【答案】22. D 23. B 24. C 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了杰克和安妮乘坐树屋意外降落在一个白色大房间内,后通过阅读月亮书得知他们身处2031年建造的月球基地,文中描述了他们的发现、感受以及后续可能的行动,展现了这次奇妙的月球基地探索之旅。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“We’ve landed inside a moon base! The book says it was built in 2031—so it’s from the future!”可知,杰克和安妮发现他们降落的地方是2031年建造的月球基地。故选D。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“Jack shouted, eyes wide, his heart beating like crazy,”可知,杰克知道真相时眼睛睁得大大的,心脏疯狂跳动,由此可推测他非常兴奋。故选B。 【24题详解】 推理判断题。根据第八段“Jack looked up. Annie was nowhere to be found.”以及第九段“Again!”和“As usual, she left without him.”可推测,安妮没有等杰克就离开了,说明她很没有耐心,迫不及待地想去探索。故选C。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据第六段“We have to find the fourth thing for Morgan.”可知,他们需要为摩根找到第四样东西,结合前文他们身处月球基地,可推测接下来他们会继续在月球基地寻找第四样东西。故选B。 第四部分 信息还原 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 A new term begins, and you have many new books on your desk. How do you feel about learning all these new things? Let’s be honest: many of us are afraid of new things. ____26____ In a recent (最近的) speech, Xiaomi’s CEO Lei Jun shared some advice on how to take that first step. When Lei Jun entered university in 1987, he felt “at sea” (困惑的). ____27____ Because many of them had met similar problems, they were able to offer helpful answers and guidance. Lei’s second tip is to know when to “skip” and come back later. When he started studying computer science, he found his textbook very difficult at first. ____28____ He also read other related (相关的) books. A few days later, when he went back to the early chapters (篇章), he found they had become much easier to learn. This method can also help you in English reading. When you read an article, you will surely meet new words. ____29____ Just keep reading. After you finish the whole article, go back to that part. You will often find it’s easier to guess the meaning. As you grow up, you will face many “hard” first steps. ____30____ Don’t be afraid or give up easily. One day, you will look back and find that many of your “hard” problems were just a piece of cake. A. However, he didn’t stop but tried to read the later chapters first. B. For example, you might not know the word “skip” in this passage. C. Just as the old saying goes, “The first step is always the hardest”. D. Finally, he solved all the problems by working day and night. E. So, don’t be afraid to ask your teachers, parents or friends for advice. F. Instead of staying confused, he asked some older students for help. G. This experience taught him that asking for help is a smart way to learn. 【答案】26. C 27. F 28. A 29. B 30. E 【解析】 【导语】本文通过雷军的学习经历,阐述了面对新事物时寻求帮助、灵活学习和坚持不懈的重要性。 【26题详解】 根据上文“Let’s be honest: many of us are afraid of new things.”可知,上文提到许多人“害怕新事物”,此处可接一个谚语衔接。选项C“正如老话说,‘万事开头难’。”符合语境,与之形成自然衔接,引出下文应对方法。故选C。 【27题详解】 根据上文“When Lei Jun entered university in 1987, he felt ‘at sea’ (困惑的).”可知,上文描述雷军刚入大学的困惑,后面应是他如何应对。选项F“他没有一直困惑,而是向高年级学生求助。”符合语境,直接给出应对行动,与后文“获得帮助”形成因果。故选F。 【28题详解】 根据上文“When he started studying computer science, he found his textbook very difficult at first.”可知,雷军觉得计算机教材很难,后面应该是他的解决方案。选项A“然而,他没有停止,而是先读后面的章节。”符合语境,具体说明了他如何“跳过难点”,与后文“回头再学”形成方法连贯。故选A。 【29题详解】 根据上文“When you read an article, you will surely meet new words.”可知,上文提到阅读中遇到生词,选项B“例如,你可能不认识文章中‘skip’一词。”符合语境,以文中“skip”为例,具体说明“暂时跳过”的策略。故选B。 【30题详解】 根据上文“As you grow up, you will face many “hard” first steps.”可知,上文指出成长中会面临许多困难的第一步,选项E“因此,不要害怕向你的老师、父母和朋友求助。”符合语境,作为总结性建议,呼应全文主旨并收束段落。故选E。 第五部分 词汇运用 (共13小题;每小题1分,满分13分) 第一节 根据下列句子所给汉语注释或上下文,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式,每空限填一词。 31. Don’t be afraid of making _______ (错误). It’s part of learning. 【答案】mistakes 【解析】 【详解】句意:不要害怕犯错。这是学习的一部分。“错误”对应可数名词“mistake”,“make mistakes”是固定短语,意为“犯错”。故填mistakes。 32. Our English teacher often asks us to practise _______ (翻译) short sentences in class. 【答案】translating 【解析】 【详解】句意:我们的英语老师经常让我们在课堂上练习翻译短句。根据中文提示可知,空处应填“翻译”,对应英文为translate;再根据practise doing sth.可知,空处需填动名词形式translating,作practise的宾语。故填translating。 33. It’s such a _______ (浪费) that the good food ends up in the rubbish bin. 【答案】waste 【解析】 【详解】句意:这么好的食物最后被扔进垃圾桶,真是太浪费了。根据汉语提示可知,waste表示“浪费”,此处是可数名词。故填waste。 34. They _______ (捆) the boxes together yesterday to make them easier to carry. 【答案】tied 【解析】 【详解】句意:他们昨天把箱子捆在一起,以便更容易搬运。“捆”对应动词“tie”;根据时间状语“yesterday”可知,句子需用一般过去时,tie的过去式为“tied”,符合语境。故填tied。 35. Every driver must be _______ (意识到) of the dangers of answering the phone while driving. 【答案】aware 【解析】 【详解】句意:每个司机都必须意识到开车时接电话的危险。此空需填“意识到”对应的英文短语,“be aware of”是固定搭配,意为“意识到”。故此处应填形容词“aware”。故填aware。 36. The careful details set her painting a_______ in the art show. 【答案】apart##part 【解析】 【详解】句意:细致的细节使她的画在艺术展上脱颖而出。根据“The careful details set her painting…in the art show.”和首字母提示可知,此处考查:set…apart“使……脱颖而出”,动词短语,表达细致的细节使她的画在艺术展上脱颖而出。故填apart。 37. Many students look f_______ to having AI teachers to help them with their studies anytime. 【答案】forward##orward 【解析】 【详解】句意:许多学生期待着有AI老师随时帮助他们学习。根据首字母提示和“Many students look...to having AI teachers to help them with their studies anytime.”可知,此处表示许多学生期待着有AI老师随时帮助他们学习。副词forward“向前地”符合语境。故填forward。 38. I thought I was getting better, but my sore throat got w_______ at night. 【答案】worse##orse 【解析】 【详解】句意:我原本以为自己的病情正在好转,但到了晚上,我的喉咙疼痛症状又加剧了。根据首字母提示和“getting better, but…”可知,转折逻辑前后语意相反,此处表示情况变得更糟糕。形容词比较级worse“更糟糕的”,符合语境,在此处作表语。故填worse。 第二节 请阅读下面短文,将方框中单词或短语的正确形式填入答题卡标有题号的横线上。每空格限填一个单词或短语,每个单词或短语只能填一次。 develop ;late; rather than; difference; oneself Matthew Thomas is 15 and his brother Paul is 13. They are in a Chilean city in South America for a year because their parents are scientists there. They study at home ____39____ going to school. Here is our interview with Matthew about home education. Q: What’s your daily life like? M: Well, it’s different every day. Usually, we start around 9 a.m.—a lot ____40____ than regular school. Our parents help us make a weekly plan every Sunday. My brother and I don’t study together because we’re at different grade levels. Q: Can you tell us about the good things of studying at home? M: Sure! The best part is we can study in our own way. We learn some usual subjects like Maths and English all by ____41____. But we don’t have a fixed timetable. If I’m interested in a topic, I can spend more time on it. Q: What about the challenges? M: There are some ____42____ between home schooling and studying at school. We sometimes feel lonely. It’s not easy to make new friends here when you don’t go to a local school. Also, we need to be very good at managing our time. Otherwise, we may have trouble ____43____ good habits without teachers’ help. 【答案】39. rather than 40. later 41. ourselves 42. differences 43. developing 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了15岁的Matthew和13岁的Paul因父母工作在智利待一年,选择在家学习而非去学校,并通过采访分享了在家学习的日常、好处与挑战。 【39题详解】 句意:他们在家学习,而不去上学。根据“Here is our interview with Matthew about home education.”可知,他们是在家学习;结合备选词,rather than“而不是”,符合语境。故填rather than。 【40题详解】 句意:通常我们早上 9 点左右开始学习——比常规学校晚得多。根据“a lot…than regular school”可知,此处需填形容词比较级。结合备选词,late“晚”,其比较级“later”表示“更晚的”,符合语境。故填later。 【41题详解】 句意:我们自学数学、英语等常见科目。根据“We learn some usual subjects like Maths and English all by…”可知,此处需填反身代词;主语为“we”,we的反身代词为ourselves,符合语境。故填ourselves。 【42题详解】 句意:在家学习和在校学习之间有一些不同。根据“There are some…”可知,此处需填名词。结合备选词,difference“差异”,符合语境;some后接名词复数,difference的复数形式 为differences。故填differences。 【43题详解】 句意:否则,没有老师的帮助,我们可能难以养成好习惯。根据“we may have trouble…good habits”可知,此处填入动词;结合备选词,develop“培养”,符合语境;have trouble doing sth.“做某事有困难”,所以此处需填动名词形式;develop的动名词形式为developing。故填developing。 第六部分 短文填空 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 请认真阅读下面短文,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Polyglots are people who speak several different languages. So, why not ____44____ (learn) a few methods from them? Italian Luca Lampariello speaks several languages. For Luca, listening is the key. Why? ____45____ if you have good listening understanding ability, it opens the door for other skills to develop. Luca ____46____ (begin) learning French at the age of 11, but when he was 14, he started watching two hours of TV in French every day after dinner. He also suggests the “Radio (收音机) in the background”. That means while you’re ____47____ (study), play the radio as background sound. As he says, “I keep the radio on all day while I’m working. During the day, something will catch ____48____ (I) attention. Maybe it’s an advertisement (广告) or it’s ____49____ song I like. I’ll stop and listen and try to understand it. I’m usually curious ____50____ what’s going on in it.” Olly Richards speaks eight languages. One of his ____51____ (tip) is the “No English For 1 Hour Rule.” It means for 60 minutes he can’t speak his native (本土) language (English) but must speak the foreign language. In this way, it will be much ____52____ (easy) for language learners to think in another language. Another tip from him is to plan your conversation ____53____ (careful). So, before class, Olly decides on a topic of conversation, and then writes down all the words and sentences he wants to use in class. He tries to use these words during the lesson. So, which top tip are you going to use? 【答案】44. learn 45. Because 46. began 47. studying 48. my 49. a 50. about 51. tips 52. easier 53. carefully 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了多语言学习者语言学习方法,包括听力训练、“1小时禁用母语”规则等。 【44题详解】 句意:那么,为什么不向他们学习一些方法呢?“why not+动词原形”是固定结构,意为“为什么不做某事”,故填learn。 【45题详解】 句意:因为如果你有良好的听力理解能力,它会为其他技能的发展打开大门。前文“Why?”是提问原因,此处需用Because回答,句首首字母大写,故填Because。 【46题详解】 句意:Luca在11岁时开始学习法语。根据“at the age of 11”可知,此处描述过去的动作,用一般过去时,begin的过去式是began,故填began。 【47题详解】 句意:那意味着当你学习的时候,把收音机当作背景声音播放。本句为while引导的时间状语从句,因从句有you’re,故空处需现在分词构成现在进行时,故填studying。 【48题详解】 句意:白天,有些东西会引起我的注意。此处修饰名词attention,用形容词性物主代词my,故填my。 【49题详解】 句意:也许是一则广告,或者是一首我喜欢的歌。song是可数名词单数,此处表泛指,且song以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a,故填a。 【50题详解】 句意:我通常很好奇里面发生了什么。“be curious about”是固定搭配,意为“对……好奇”,故填about。 【51题详解】 句意:他的技巧之一是 “1小时禁用英语规则”。“one of+可数名词复数”表示“……之一”,tip的复数是tips,故填tips。 【52题详解】 句意:通过这种方式,语言学习者用另一种语言思考会容易得多。much修饰比较级,easy的比较级是easier,故填easier。 【53题详解】 句意:他的另一个技巧是仔细规划你的对话。此处修饰动词plan,用副词carefully,故填carefully。 第七部分 阅读表达 (共3题;79小题2分、80小题2分、81小题3分,满分7分) Hi, I’m David House, a Teens writer from the UK. Here, I help solve Teens readers’ problems. I hope I can help with yours. Q: Dear David, I’m in a friendship that makes me feel uncomfortable. I feel my friend is competing (竞争) with me all the time. But we are also nice to each other in everything. I’m confused (困惑的). Are we really good friends? Amy A: Dear Amy, Friendships can be confusing. Sometimes friends compete with each other but a little competition can be good. Why? Because it can make both of you try harder and do better. If you and your friend are happy for each other when one of you succeeds, then this can be a good friendship. But if you are always competing and it makes you feel bad, it might be a problem. A friend should make you feel happy and supported, not stressed. If your friend is jealous (嫉妒的) when you do well, or if you feel jealous of them, this can be unhealthy. Try talking to your friend about how you feel. This can help your friend understand you better. You can also take this chance to ask if they feel the same way. Doing both can make your friendship stronger. Remember, a true friend is like a strong tree, always there to support you and make you feel safe and valued (有价值的). David 54. What’s Amy’s problem? ___________________________________________ 55. How can Amy solve her problem according to David? ___________________________________________ 56. What do you think is a healthy friendship? Why? ___________________________________________ 【答案】54. She’s in a friendship that makes her feel uncomfortable. 55. By talking to her friend about how she feels and asking if they feel the same way. 56. A healthy friendship is like sunshine. It makes us feel warm and happy, and helps us grow together. (言之有理即可) 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者David以专栏作者身份,回应了一位名叫Amy的读者的来信,讨论了她在一段充满竞争但又相互友好的友谊中感到困惑的问题,并给出了如何沟通以及如何看待健康友谊的建议。 【54题详解】 根据“I’m in a friendship that makes me feel uncomfortable. I feel my friend is competing with me all the time. But we are also nice to each other in everything. I’m confused. Are we really good friends?”可知,Amy的问题是身处一段让她不适的友谊,因为朋友总与她竞争,但她们又相处友好,这让她困惑这是否是真正的友谊。故填She’s in a friendship that makes her feel uncomfortable. 【55题详解】 根据“Try talking to your friend about how you feel. This can help your friend understand you better. You can also take this chance to ask if they feel the same way.”可知,David建议Amy尝试与朋友沟通自己的感受,并询问对方是否有同感。故填By talking to her friend about how she feels and asking if they feel the same way. 【56题详解】 本题为开放性问题,答案不唯一,结合自身理由,合理作答即可。故填A healthy friendship is like sunshine. It makes us feel warm and happy, and helps us grow together. 第八部分 书面表达 (共1题;满分25分) 57. 赵元任通过模仿苦练精通多国语言,富兰克林为探究风暴规律在雷雨中冒险追踪。他们的故事告诉我们:学习的成功,既离不开勤奋,也需要不畏艰难的勇气和持之以恒的毅力。 Teenage Life 杂志社正在举办“乘风破浪的我们”主题征文活动,请以“Break the wave”为题,向全校同学分享你的“破浪”故事。 内容包括: 1. 请从下列图示中任选或自选一种你曾遇到的难题; 2. 你是通过何种努力与方法来克服它的; 3. 你的收获与感受。 注意:1.词数:100左右;2.文中不得出现与考生相关真实的姓名和校名等相关信息。 Break the wave _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Break the wave When I started Grade 8, I found Physics very difficult to learn. I got low marks in my tests. I felt very sad and wanted to give up. However, I decided to face it bravely. I began to preview each lesson before class and go over my notes carefully. When I met difficulties, I asked my teacher for help in time. What’s more, I studied with my friends. Finally, my hard work paid off. My Physics improved a lot. I learned that if we work hard and never give up, we can solve any problem. Now, I feel much more confident when facing challenges. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材:本文是一篇材料作文; ②时态:时态以“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”为主; ③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏提示,并适当添加细节,注意字母大小写以及标点符号。 [写作步骤] 第一步、介绍自己曾遇到的难题; 第二步、介绍自己是通过何种努力与方法来克服它的; 第三步、介绍自己的收获与感受。 [亮点词汇] ①give up 放弃 ②go over 复习 ③in time 及时 [高分句型]  I learned that if we work hard and never give up, we can solve any problem.(宾语从句;条件状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026年苏州市吴中区八年级上学期英语期中试卷 第一部分听力(略) 第二部分 完形填空 (共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分) 先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并将选项填涂在答题卡相应的位置上。 One warm afternoon last spring, I was walking through a park in Putuo. At the corner of a grassy field, a group of women in their late 50s caught my ____1____. With plastic bags hanging from their arms, they moved slowly through the grass, ____2____ for something. “What are they doing?” I wondered. Curious, I walked over for a closer look. One of the women looked ____3____ and laughed, “See? Wild shepherd’s purse! (荠菜)” “Shepherd’s purse? Here in this park?” I asked, looking around in ____4____. “Ah, you young guys know ____5____ about this,” the woman replied. Then, she moved to a small plant with toothed leaves just behind me. I looked at the plant and scratched (挠) my head. Maybe she was right: Young people like me don’t know much about it. But this trend is everywhere online. Every spring for the past several years, digging for wild plants becomes ____6____ on social media. However, many of us know ____7____ about these plants. For example, I eat shepherd’s purse in dumplings almost every spring. But ____8____ I don’t cook often, how could I know what my food looks like before it’s chopped (剁碎) and cooked? We aren’t robots, and eating shouldn’t feel like charging (充电). To make eating a truly human experience, we need to ____9____. We can buy the materials and learn to make dumplings by hand instead of buying ready-to-cook ones. What about digging for wild plants? It could be fun, but I think I’ll find a guide ____10____ I get my hands dirty! 1. A. eye B. heart C. mind D. ear 2. A. waiting B. asking C. searching D. preparing 3. A. down B. into C. out D. up 4. A. surprise B. trouble C. silence D. anger 5. A. everything B. anything C. something D. nothing 6. A. possible B. popular C. secret D. serious 7. A. little B. a little C. few D. much 8. A. although B. because C. so D. if 9 A. take time B. take part C. take action D. take risks 10. A. after B. before C. when D. until 第三部分阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并将选项填涂在答题卡相应的位置上。 A Love is everywhere. Some teenagers always say that they can’t feel love in their life. That’s because some people show love without saying it. So I share some common ways of showing love in the comics (漫画). I love these animal friends. They have their little magic to help one another, such as the little rabbit and the fox. They like saying words that are full of love. 11. How does the writer share the understanding of love? A. By words. B. By comics. C. By actions. D. By phone. 12. Which of the following is right for ▲? A. Love is trusting your best friend. B. Love is taking care of myself. C Love is finding the beauty of the world. D. Love is getting you what you need now. 13. Who is the text for? A. Teenagers. B. Parents. C. Teachers. D. Doctors. B During the Spring and Autumn Period (770-476 BC), there was a master of the qin instrument named Yu Boya. He always found his ideas from nature. During a boat trip to the State of Chu, the sight of the river and mountains moved him to play. After a while, he noticed Zhong Ziqi, a woodsman, standing quietly on the bank, enjoying the music. Yu invited Zhong to join him. First, Yu played music that described (描述) tall mountains. Zhong listened carefully and said, “How wonderful! It makes me see the big and grand Taishan Mountain!” Then Yu played music that described running water. Zhong smiled, “Wonderful too! It makes me see the fast-flowing river!” Yu was very surprised. “You really understand my music!” he said. So the qin player and the woodsman became good friends. They made a promise: they would meet again at the same place the next year. When the next year came, Yu went to the meeting place. But he got bad news—Zhong had died of an illness. Quite sad, he took out his qin and played the “High Mountains and Flowing Water” music again. “My best friend has passed away,” he said. “No one in the world understands my music any more.” After saying this, he broke his qin into pieces and never played the qin again. The story shows that real friendship doesn’t lie in who you are or how long you’ve known each other. Instead, it’s about two people sharing the same love. 14. What did Yu Boya do when he saw Zhong Ziqi enjoying his music? A. He stopped playing the qin at once. B. He invited Zhong Ziqi to get on his boat. C. He asked Zhong Ziqi to play the qin. D. He told Zhong Ziqi about his trip to Chu. 15. What does the underlined word “promise” mean in the second paragraph? A. an agreement B. a small gift C. a short music piece D. a piece of advice 16. Why did Yu Boya break his qin? A. Because his qin was old and broken. B. Because he didn’t like to play the qin. C. Because he had lost the one who understood him. D. Because he wanted to buy a new qin. 17. What is the passage mainly about? A. Playing the qin is a good way to make new friends. B. True friendship is based on understanding and love. C. We should always keep the promises to our friends. D. Nature is one of the best teachers for some musicians. C Everyone learns differently—some people understand better by seeing, some by doing, and others by listening. Finding your suitable learning style makes studying easier and more efficient (高效的). Here are four simple ways to help find the best one for you. First, try visual learning. Visual learners learn well by seeing and watching. You can watch in-person or online demos, like a Bilibili video on fixing a broken pipe. Other visual methods include using maps, drawings, or note cards. These let you “see” information clearly and remember it easily. Second, test hands-on learning. Tactile (hands-on) learners learn best by doing. For example, if you study a city’s history, visit places of interest like the Palace Museum in Beijing. You can also interview people or do experiments (实验), like growing a plant for science. Direct action helps you catch ideas quickly. Third, check auditory learning. Auditory learners learn through listening. To test this style, use audio books or taped lectures (录音讲座). You can also talk with classmates about topics. Hearing and discussing help you remember key points. Finally, don’t forget to take an online test. After trying the three styles above, taking 1 or 2 quizzes can help: check if the quiz result matches the style you think works best for you. In short, these methods help you find your best learning style. Then you may study smarter and get better results. 18. What can visual learners do to know the Great Wall best? A. Paying a visit to it during the holiday. B. Taking part in a talk on it in the hall. C. Talking with history teachers about it. D. Making note cards about it as reading. 19. How does the writer introduce tactile learning? A. By giving examples. B. By listing numbers. C. By asking questions. D. By comparing ideas. 20. Which of the following can we infer (推断) about auditory learners from the passage? A. They need to listen to the same audio 10 times to remember it. B. They can only learn well by listening to pre-recorded materials. C. They will always get higher scores in English listening tests. D They may find it easier to remember a story by listening to it. 21. What is the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. D Jack opened his eyes and looked out the window. The tree house landed inside a large, white room. He had no idea where he was. He looked at the page in the moon book and read the words below: “A moon base was built on the moon in 2031. The top of the dome (穹顶) opens to let spacecraft enter and leave.” “Oh, man—look!” Jack shouted, eyes wide, his heart beating like crazy, “We’ve landed inside a moon base! The book says it was built in 2031—so it’s from the future!” “So what’s a moon base?” asked Annie. Jack looked at the book and read aloud: “When scientists visit the moon for short periods, they eat and sleep in the moon base, which has a landing space and a room for storing spacesuits.” “We have to find the fourth thing for Morgan,” said Annie. “No, first we should study this map,” said Jack. He took out his notebook, drew the tree house and showed the X in his drawing. “We’re here.” Jack looked up. Annie was nowhere to be found. “Again!” Jack said. As usual, she left without him. Jack looked at his diagram (示意图), which showed only one way to go. He walked along the white wall to the stairs and climbed them to a hallway (走廊). “Jack—hurry!” Annie was at the end of it. Jack hurried toward her. What he saw took his breath away. He looked at a gray land filled with giant craters (陨石坑) and tall mountains. The sun was shining but the sky was ink-black! “Say hi to the moon,” Annie said softly. ——Extracted from Magic Tree House—Midnight on the Moon 22. What did Jack and Annie find out about the place they landed in? A. It was an empty space store. B. It was a well-built space hotel. C. It was a future moving library. D. It was a moon base built in 2031. 23. How did Jack feel when knowing the truth? A. Sad. B. Excited. C. Angry. D. Hopeless. 24. What can we infer from the fact that Annie left without Jack? A. Annie didn’t like to do things with Jack all the time. B. Annie was more interested in the moon base than Jack. C. Annie was impatient and couldn’t wait to explore. D. Annie wanted to protect Jack from unknown danger. 25. What might happen next? A. They will go back to the tree house and leave the moon base. B They will search the moon base for the fourth thing for Morgan. C. They will try to find a way to communicate with the astronauts. D. They will stay in the airlock and wait for someone to come. 第四部分 信息还原 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 A new term begins, and you have many new books on your desk. How do you feel about learning all these new things? Let’s be honest: many of us are afraid of new things. ____26____ In a recent (最近的) speech, Xiaomi’s CEO Lei Jun shared some advice on how to take that first step. When Lei Jun entered university in 1987, he felt “at sea” (困惑的). ____27____ Because many of them had met similar problems, they were able to offer helpful answers and guidance. Lei’s second tip is to know when to “skip” and come back later. When he started studying computer science, he found his textbook very difficult at first. ____28____ He also read other related (相关的) books. A few days later, when he went back to the early chapters (篇章), he found they had become much easier to learn. This method can also help you in English reading. When you read an article, you will surely meet new words. ____29____ Just keep reading. After you finish the whole article, go back to that part. You will often find it’s easier to guess the meaning. As you grow up, you will face many “hard” first steps. ____30____ Don’t be afraid or give up easily. One day, you will look back and find that many of your “hard” problems were just a piece of cake. A. However, he didn’t stop but tried to read the later chapters first. B. For example, you might not know the word “skip” in this passage. C. Just as the old saying goes, “The first step is always the hardest”. D. Finally, he solved all the problems by working day and night. E. So, don’t be afraid to ask your teachers, parents or friends for advice. F. Instead of staying confused, he asked some older students for help. G. This experience taught him that asking for help is a smart way to learn. 第五部分 词汇运用 (共13小题;每小题1分,满分13分) 第一节 根据下列句子所给汉语注释或上下文,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式,每空限填一词。 31. Don’t be afraid of making _______ (错误). It’s part of learning. 32. Our English teacher often asks us to practise _______ (翻译) short sentences in class. 33. It’s such a _______ (浪费) that the good food ends up in the rubbish bin. 34. They _______ (捆) the boxes together yesterday to make them easier to carry. 35. Every driver must be _______ (意识到) of the dangers of answering the phone while driving. 36. The careful details set her painting a_______ in the art show. 37. Many students look f_______ to having AI teachers to help them with their studies anytime. 38. I thought I was getting better, but my sore throat got w_______ at night. 第二节 请阅读下面短文,将方框中单词或短语的正确形式填入答题卡标有题号的横线上。每空格限填一个单词或短语,每个单词或短语只能填一次。 develop ;late; rather than; difference; oneself Matthew Thomas is 15 and his brother Paul is 13. They are in a Chilean city in South America for a year because their parents are scientists there. They study at home ____39____ going to school. Here is our interview with Matthew about home education. Q: What’s your daily life like? M: Well, it’s different every day. Usually, we start around 9 a.m.—a lot ____40____ than regular school. Our parents help us make a weekly plan every Sunday. My brother and I don’t study together because we’re at different grade levels. Q: Can you tell us about the good things of studying at home? M: Sure! The best part is we can study in our own way. We learn some usual subjects like Maths and English all by ____41____. But we don’t have a fixed timetable. If I’m interested in a topic, I can spend more time on it. Q: What about the challenges? M: There are some ____42____ between home schooling and studying at school. We sometimes feel lonely. It’s not easy to make new friends here when you don’t go to a local school. Also, we need to be very good at managing our time. Otherwise, we may have trouble ____43____ good habits without teachers’ help. 第六部分 短文填空 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 请认真阅读下面短文,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Polyglots are people who speak several different languages. So, why not ____44____ (learn) a few methods from them? Italian Luca Lampariello speaks several languages. For Luca, listening is the key. Why? ____45____ if you have good listening understanding ability, it opens the door for other skills to develop. Luca ____46____ (begin) learning French at the age of 11, but when he was 14, he started watching two hours of TV in French every day after dinner. He also suggests the “Radio (收音机) in the background”. That means while you’re ____47____ (study), play the radio as background sound. As he says, “I keep the radio on all day while I’m working. During the day, something will catch ____48____ (I) attention. Maybe it’s an advertisement (广告) or it’s ____49____ song I like. I’ll stop and listen and try to understand it. I’m usually curious ____50____ what’s going on in it.” Olly Richards speaks eight languages. One of his ____51____ (tip) is the “No English For 1 Hour Rule.” It means for 60 minutes he can’t speak his native (本土) language (English) but must speak the foreign language. In this way, it will be much ____52____ (easy) for language learners to think in another language. Another tip from him is to plan your conversation ____53____ (careful). So, before class, Olly decides on a topic of conversation, and then writes down all the words and sentences he wants to use in class. He tries to use these words during the lesson. So, which top tip are you going to use? 第七部分 阅读表达 (共3题;79小题2分、80小题2分、81小题3分,满分7分) Hi, I’m David House, a Teens writer from the UK. Here, I help solve Teens readers’ problems. I hope I can help with yours. Q: Dear David, I’m in a friendship that makes me feel uncomfortable. I feel my friend is competing (竞争) with me all the time. But we are also nice to each other in everything. I’m confused (困惑的). Are we really good friends? Amy A: Dear Amy, Friendships can be confusing. Sometimes friends compete with each other, but a little competition can be good. Why? Because it can make both of you try harder and do better. If you and your friend are happy for each other when one of you succeeds, then this can be a good friendship. But if you are always competing and it makes you feel bad, it might be a problem. A friend should make you feel happy and supported, not stressed. If your friend is jealous (嫉妒的) when you do well, or if you feel jealous of them, this can be unhealthy. Try talking to your friend about how you feel. This can help your friend understand you better. You can also take this chance to ask if they feel the same way. Doing both can make your friendship stronger. Remember, a true friend is like a strong tree, always there to support you and make you feel safe and valued (有价值的). David 54. What’s Amy’s problem? ___________________________________________ 55. How can Amy solve her problem according to David? ___________________________________________ 56. What do you think is a healthy friendship? Why? ___________________________________________ 第八部分 书面表达 (共1题;满分25分) 57. 赵元任通过模仿苦练精通多国语言,富兰克林为探究风暴规律在雷雨中冒险追踪。他们的故事告诉我们:学习的成功,既离不开勤奋,也需要不畏艰难的勇气和持之以恒的毅力。 Teenage Life 杂志社正在举办“乘风破浪的我们”主题征文活动,请以“Break the wave”为题,向全校同学分享你的“破浪”故事。 内容包括: 1. 请从下列图示中任选或自选一种你曾遇到的难题; 2. 你是通过何种努力与方法来克服它的; 3. 你的收获与感受。 注意:1.词数:100左右;2.文中不得出现与考生相关真实的姓名和校名等相关信息。 Break the wave _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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