精品解析：吉林省吉林市永吉县2025-2026学年七年级上学期期末考试英试卷

2025—2026学年度第一学期期末教学质量检测 七年级英语试题 英语试卷笔试部分共8页，包括三道大题，共71道小题。全卷满分90分，考试时间为90分钟。考试结束后，只将答题卡交回。 注意事项： 答题时，考生务必按照考试要求在答题卡上的指定区域内作答，在稿纸、试卷上答题无效。 一、语言知识运用 (共35分) Ⅰ、单项选择从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。(5分) 1. 选出画线部分发音与所给音标/ŋ/相同的选项。 A. ninth B. paint C. English 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查辅音字母组合的发音。所给音标/ŋ/是后鼻音。ninth/naɪnθ/，画线部分发/n/；paint/peɪnt/，画线部分发/n/；English /'ɪŋglɪʃ/，画线部分发/ŋ/。故选C。 2. Look there ________ a clock and some books on your sister’s desk. A. is B. are C. be 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：看，你姐姐的书桌上有一个钟表和一些书。 考查there be句型的就近原则。is是，用于第三人称单数；are是，用于第二人称或复数形式；be是动词原形。根据“Look, there…a clock and some books”可知，句子应用一般现在时，主语是a clock and some books，当主语是并列结构时，be动词的形式遵循就近原则，即与离be动词最近的主语保持一致。离be动词最近的主语是a clock，为单数，故be动词用is。故选A。 3. This is my ________ father. ________ is my grandparent. A. father; She B. father’s; He C. fathers; Those 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是我爸爸的爸爸。他是我的祖父。 考查名词所有格和代词辨析。father爸爸，名词；father’s爸爸的，名词所有格；fathers爸爸们，名词复数；She她；He他；Those那些。根据“my...father”可知，此处表示“我爸爸的爸爸”，应用名词所有格father’s；第二空指代“祖父”，是男性，应用人称代词He。故选B。 4. —Does your father spend a lot of time ________? —Yes, he ________. A. fishing; does B. to fish; does C. fishes; does 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你父亲花很多时间钓鱼吗？——是的，他花时间钓鱼。 考查非谓语动词和一般疑问句的回答。第一空考查spend time doing sth.“花费时间做某事”，所以填动名词形式作宾语；第二空，一般疑问句为“Does your father”可知，回答应使用助动词does。故选A。 5. —________ kilos of oranges do you want? —Five kilos, please. A. How about B. How much C. How many 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你想要多少公斤的橙子？ ——请给我五公斤。 考查特殊疑问句。How about怎么样，用于建议或询问意见；How much多少，用于不可数名词或价格；How many多少，用于可数名词复数。根据答句“Five kilos, please.”可知，此处是询问数量；“kilos”为可数名词复数，应使用How many提问。故选C。 Ⅱ、完成对话 根据对话内容，从方框中选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。 (Han Mei is in Mr. Brown’s English class.) Mr. Brown: What do you often do in your free time, Han Mei? Han Mei: ___6___ Mr. Brown: Oh, why do you like painting so much? Han Mei: Hmm... Because it brings me fun. Mr. Brown: ___7___ Han Mei: Lakes, flowers, trees…all beautiful things. ___8___ Mr. Brown: What do you like to paint most? Han Mei: ___9___ I even paint flowers in the open air every spring when they come out. Mr. Brown: ____10____ Han Mei: Sure, I’d love to. A. What do you often paint? B. Let’s take a walk together. C. Flowers are my favourite. D. I often paint when I’m free. E. For me, painting is a journey to find beauty. F. Could you show us some of your paintings some day? 【答案】6. D 7. A 8. E 9. C 10. F 【解析】 【导语】本文中布朗先生询问韩梅的业余爱好，韩梅表示喜欢画画，分享了绘画内容、布朗先生还请她展示画作。 【6题详解】 根据“What do you often do in your free time, Han Mei?”可知，这里应回答空闲时做的事，选项D“我空闲时经常画画。”符合情景，直接回应老师的问题，引出下文关于画画的讨论，故选D。 【7题详解】 根据“Lakes, flowers, trees…all beautiful things.”可知，这里应询问画画的内容，选项A“你经常画什么？”符合情景，故选A。 【8题详解】 根据“Lakes, flowers, trees.…all beautiful things.”可知，这里应补充说明绘画的意义，选项E“对我来说，画画是一场寻找美的旅程。”符合情景，承接前文“美丽的事物”，升华绘画的意义，故选E。 【9题详解】 根据“What do you like to paint most?”可知，这里应回答最喜欢画的事物，选项C“花是我的最爱。”符合情景，直接回应老师的问题，与后文“春天户外画花”呼应，故选C。 【10题详解】 根据“Sure, I’d love to.”可知，这里应提出请求，选项F“你哪天能给我们展示一些你的画吗？”符合情景，故选F。 Ⅵ、完成对话 根据对话内容，填合适的短语或句子。 A: Hi, Jack. I can’t find my schoolbag. Do you see it? B: Your schoolbag? ____11____ is it? A: It’s blue. B: Oh, there are two blue schoolbags near the tree. Which one is yours? A: Let me look at the right one. ____12____. It’s Mary’s. There is an English book in it. And her name is on it. B: ____13____? A: I have two apples, a cap, and a family photo in my schoolbag. B: Is this one yours? There is a photo in it. A: Yes, it’s my schoolbag. B: Are apples your favourite food? A: Yes, I like eating apples best. ____14____? B: I like Chinese tofu. It’s very delicious. A: I think so. Thank you for helping me find my schoolbag. B: ____15____. Let’s go to class. 【答案】11. What color 12. It’s not mine 13. What’s in your schoolbag 14. What’s your favourite food 15. You’re welcome 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段关于寻找书包的对话。A找不到自己的蓝色书包，B帮助A在两个蓝色书包中通过询问包内物品辨认出了A的书包。最后两人还聊了聊彼此喜欢的食物。 【11题详解】 根据“It’s blue.”可知，前文B是在询问书包的颜色。故填What color。 【12题详解】 根据“It’s Mary’s. There is an English book in it. And her name is on it.”可知，A查看了右边的书包后，发现这个书包不是自己的。故填It’s not mine。 【13题详解】 根据“I have two apples, a cap, and a family photo in my schoolbag.”可知，A在列举自己书包里的物品，因此前文B是在询问A的书包里有什么。故填What’s in your schoolbag。 【14题详解】 根据“Yes, I like eating apples best.”以及“I like Chinese tofu.”可知，A在回答了自己最喜欢的食物是苹果后，反问B最喜欢的食物是什么。故填What’s your favourite food。 【15题详解】 根据“Thank you for helping me find my schoolbag.”可知，A对B表示感谢，此处B应回答“不客气”。故填You’re welcome。 Ⅳ、根据短文内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。(10分) Hi, friends! I’m Gao Hui from China. Gao is my ____16____ name and Hui is my given name. It’s nice to ____17____ you here. First, let me tell you something about my family. There are five ____18____ in my family. They are my mother, my father, my two sisters and me. I have no ____19____. My father is a farmer. He is ____20____ all year round. He works hard on the farm from spring to summer to autumn to winter. My mother is a ____21____ in a primary school. Her students all like ____22____ very much. They say she is excellent. My sisters are both sixteen. We go to the same school. We all like ____23____ football. We think it’s interesting and ____24____ to play football with our friends. We have a big yard in front of our house. There are some ____25____ in the yard. The big one is a pear tree and the small ones are apple trees. Here’s a photo of our house. It’s beautiful, isn’t it? 16. A. first B. family C. full 17. A. meet B. email C. help 18. A. children B. students C. people 19. A. brothers B. parents C. twins 20. A. sad B. kind C. busy 21. A. nurse B. singer C. teacher 22. A. it B. her C. him 23. A. playing B. buying C. counting 24. A. famous B. fun C. difficult 25. A. trees B. animals C. buildings 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. C 19. A 20. C 21. C 22. B 23. A 24. B 25. A 【解析】 【分析】本文主要介绍了作者的家庭信息，并介绍了院子的情况。 【16题详解】 句意：高是我的姓，慧是我的名。 first name名；family name姓；full name全名。根据前一句“I’m Gao Hui from China. ”以及选项可知，此处是指姓。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：很高兴在这儿见到你们。 meet遇见；email发电子邮件；help帮助。根据“It’s nice to...you here.”以及选项可知，应用动词meet，表示很高兴在这里见到你们。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：我家有五口人。 children孩子；students学生；people人。根据下一句“They are my mother, my father, my two sisters and me.”以及选项可知，此处是指五口人。故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：我没有兄弟。 brothers兄弟；parents父母；twins双胞胎。根据上一句“They are my mother, my father, my two sisters and me.”以及选项可知，此处是指没有兄弟。故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：他全年都很忙。 sad悲伤的；kind善良的；busy忙碌的。根据下一句“He works hard on the farm from spring to summer to autumn to winter.”以及选项可知，此处是指全年都很忙。故选C。 【21题详解】 句意：我妈妈是一所小学的老师。 nurse护士；singer歌手；teacher老师。根据下文“in a primary school”和“Her students”以及选项可知，此处是指老师。故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：她的学生都很喜欢她。 it它；her她；him他。根据“ Her students all like...very much.”以及选项可知，应用宾格人称代词her指代上文提到的妈妈，表示都很喜欢她。故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：我们都喜欢踢足球。 playing玩；buying买；counting计数。根据下一句“We think it’s interesting and...to play football with our friends.”以及选项可知，此处是指喜欢踢足球。play football“踢足球”。故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：我们认为和朋友们踢足球很有趣也很愉快。 famous著名的；fun有趣的，使人快乐的；difficult困难的。根据“We think it’s interesting and...to play football with our friends.”以及选项可知，应用fun，和前面的“interesting”并列作表语，表示和朋友们踢足球很有趣也很愉快。故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：院子里有一些树。 trees树；animals动物；buildings建筑物。根据下一句“The big one is a pear tree and the small ones are apple trees.”以及选项可知，此处是指树。故选A。 V、短文填空 从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余的。 A. interesting B. hobbies C. getting D. about E. with F. join G. to join H. because I. learn J. while K. boring L. by I’m Tom. I’m a middle school student. I have a busy but ____26____ daily routine. I usually get up at 6:00 a. m. After ____27____ dressed, I have breakfast quickly. Then I go to school ____28____ bike. Lessons start at 8:00 a. m. I have four lessons in the morning. At noon, I have lunch ____29____ my classmates at school. We often talk about our ____30____ during lunchtime. In the afternoon, I have two lessons. After school, I often ____31____ different clubs. On Mondays, I go to the Reading Club. I love reading books and I can ____32____ a lot from them. On Wednesdays, I’m in the Sports Club. I like playing basketball and it makes me healthy. At 6:00 p.m. , I get home. I do my homework first. After that, I have dinner with my family. We talk ____33____ our lives during the day. From 8:30 p.m., I can do what I like. I usually watch TV for a ____34____. Sometimes I play the guitar. I go to bed at 10:00 p.m. I think every day is special ____35____ I can learn new things and spend time with my family and friends. 【答案】26. A 27. C 28. L 29. E 30 B 31. F 32. I 33. D 34. J 35. H 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了汤姆忙碌而有趣的日常生活，包括上学、参加俱乐部活动以及与家人共度时光。 【26题详解】 句意：我有一个忙碌但有趣的日常生活。根据下文“I think every day is special”以及备选词可知，应填形容词interesting“有趣的”，和前面的busy形成转折关系，表示忙碌但有趣的日常生活。故填A。 【27题详解】 句意：穿好衣服后，我快速吃早餐。根据“After...dressed”以及备选词可知，此处是指穿好衣服后。get dressed“穿好衣服”，介词After后接动名词形式。故填C。 【28题详解】 句意：然后我骑自行车去上学。根据“go to school...bike”以及备选词可知，应填介词by，表示骑车去上学。by bike“骑车”。故填L。 【29题详解】 句意：中午我和同学们在学校吃午餐。根据“have lunch...my classmates”以及备选词可知，应填介词with“和……一起”，表示和同学一起吃午饭。故填E。 【30题详解】 句意：我们经常在午餐时间谈论我们的爱好。根据“We often talk about our...during lunchtime.”以及备选词可知，应填名词hobbies“爱好”，表示谈论我们的爱好。故填B。 【31题详解】 句意：放学后，我经常参加不同的俱乐部。根据“I ofte...different clubs.”以及备选词可知，此处是指参加不同的俱乐部。join“参加”；根据“often”可知，时态为一般现在时，主语是I，谓语动词用原形。故填F。 【32题详解】 句意：我喜欢读书，并且我可以从书中学到很多。根据“I love reading books and I can...a lot from them.”以及备选词可知，此处是指从书中学到很多。learn“学习”，情态动词can后接动词原形。故填I。 【33题详解】 句意：我们谈论白天的生活。根据“talk...our lives during the day”以及备选词可知，此处指谈论白天的生活。talk about“谈论”。故填D。 【34题详解】 句意：我通常会看一会儿电视。根据“watch TV for a...”以及备选词可知，此处指看一会儿电视。for a while“一会儿”。故填J。 【35题详解】 句意：我认为每一天都很特别，因为我能学到新东西，也能和家人朋友共度时光。根据“I think every day is special”和“I can learn new things and spend time with my family and friends”以及备选词可知，两者之间是因果关系，前果后因，所以用because“因为”引导一个原因状语从句。故填H。 二、阅读理解 (40分) Ⅵ、根据所给材料，完成下列各题。(共40分) (A) Hello, I am Lucy. I’m seven years old. This is Mr. Black’s farm. It is a big farm! I usually go to the farm with my parents. Here is some information about the farm. The farm is open from 9:30 a. m. to 4:30 p.m. from Monday to Friday. What you can do: ①See all kinds of small animals. ②Make cakes. ③Pick vegetables and fruit. ④Go fishing in the river. ⑤Enjoy the food at a farmhouse restaurant. What you can’t do: ①Don’t feed animals with your own food. ②Never swim in the river. You should pay: $5 for an adult (成年人) and $10 for a child (over 3 years old). Tel: (480) 892-5874 E-mail: childrentar@hotmail.com 根据材料内容，选择正确答案。 36. When can we go to the farm? A. On Tuesday morning. B. On Friday evening. C. On Saturday afternoon. D. On Sunday afternoon. 37. What can we do if we go to the farm? A. We can swim in the river. B. We can feed animals with our own food. C. We can’t go fishing in the river. D. We can pick vegetables and fruit. 38. How much should the writer’s family pay for the trip to the farm? A. $10. B. $20. C. $30. D. $40. 39. Which of the following explains (解释) the meaning of the underlined sentence (句子)? A. B. C. D. 40. What is the main (主要的) idea of the passage (文章)? A. It tells us the farm is beautiful. B. It tells us they have a good time on the farm. C. It tells us some information about the farm. D. It tells us we can see all kinds of animals on the farm. 【答案】36. A 37. D 38. B 39. B 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了布莱克先生的农场的信息，包括开放时间、可以进行的活动、注意事项、门票价格以及联系方式等。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中的“The farm is open from 9:30 a. m. to 4:30 p.m. from Monday to Friday.”可知，农场的开放时间是周一到周五上午9点半到下午4点半。故选A。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“What you can do:”中“Pick vegetables and fruit.”可知，在农场可以采摘蔬菜和水果。故选D。 【38题详解】 推理判断题。根据“I’m seven years old.”、“I usually go to the farm with my parents.”以及“You should pay: $5 for an adult (成年人) and $10 for a child (over 3 years old).”可知，作者今年7岁，是和父母一起去农场，所以需支付20美元。故选B。 【39题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Enjoy the food at a farmhouse restaurant.”可知，划线句子描述的是吃饭的场景，选项B中的图片符合题意。故选B。 【40题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“ Hello, I am Lucy. I’m seven years old. This is Mr. Black’s farm. It is a big farm! I usually go to the farm with my parents. Here is some information about the farm.”以及全文可知，本文主要介绍了布莱克先生的农场的信息，包括开放时间、可以进行的活动、注意事项、门票价格以及联系方式等。这些都属于农场的信息。故选C。 (B) ①Hello, everyone! My name is Wu Lei. I am 13 years old. I am a friendly and honest boy. I have a happy family. There are four people in my family—my father, my mother, my sister and me. ②My father looks strong and handsome. He is a doctor in a hospital near my home. He is so busy that he has no time to play with me. But I know he loves me. He likes running, swimming and playing basketball. ③My mother is tall and slim (苗条的). Her hair is long and black. She has many hobbies. She is good at planting vegetables and flowers. She also enjoys traveling with me. My mother does a lot for me. She always takes good care of me. And she is very strict (严格的) about my study. That is really helpful to me. I can often get good grades. ④My sister is 15 years old. Her name is Wu Mei. She has big eyes. She looks cute. In her free time, she likes reading, dancing and listening to music. We study in the same school. She is good at all her subjects. She wants to be a Chinese teacher when she grows up. ⑤I love my family very much. I hope all my family members always stay happy and healthy. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 41. Who does well in planting flowers? A. Wu Mei. B. Wu Lei’s father. C. Wu Lei’s mother. D. Wu Lei’s grandma. 42. What does Wu Mei look like? A. Handsome. B. Cute. C. Slim. D. Tall. 43. What may Wu Lei say to his mother according to the paragraph ③? A. I will make you proud, Mum. B. Leave me alone, Mum. C. Don’t be too strict with me, Mum. D. Thank you, dear Mum. 44. From the passage we know ________. A. Wu Lei is very kind and funny. B. Wu Lei’s father likes sports. C. Wu Lei’s mother doesn’t like traveling. D. Wu Mei wants to be a nurse. 45. The structure of the text may be ________. A. B. C. D. 【答案】41. C 42. B 43. D 44. B 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者Wu Lei介绍了自己的家庭成员，包括父亲、母亲和姐姐的外貌、爱好及性格特点，并表达了对家人的爱和美好祝愿。 41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My mother…She is good at planting vegetables and flowers.”可知，Wu Lei的妈妈擅长种植蔬菜和花卉。故选C。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Her name is Wu Mei…She looks cute.”可知，Wu Mei看起来很可爱。故选B。 【43题详解】 推理判断题。根据“My mother does a lot for me. She always takes good care of me. And she is very strict (严格的) about my study. That is really helpful to me.”可知，妈妈为“我”做了很多事，把“我”照顾得很好，虽然对“我”的学习严厉，但这对“我”很有帮助。面对妈妈的付出和关爱，最恰当的话应该是表达感谢。故选D。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My father…He likes running, swimming and playing basketball.”可知，Wu Lei的父亲喜欢跑步、游泳和打篮球，说明他喜欢运动。故选B。 【45题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段总述家庭情况；第二、三、四段分别介绍父亲、母亲和姐姐的具体情况；第五段总结全文，表达对家人的爱和祝愿。文章结构为“总—分—总”。故选A。 (C) Hi, I’m Mia. Many students ask, “How can we make good use of our time?” It’s a really important question for us middle school students. Every morning, I get up at 6:30 and do some reading for 20 minutes first—it helps me learn new English words and improve my reading skills. Then I have a quick breakfast and walk to school with my neighbor. At school, I listen to teachers carefully in class and take notes. This way, I don’t need to spend too much time on homework later. After class, I finish my homework first before playing games with friends. I also join the reading club twice a week, because reading opens up a whole new world for me. On weekends, I help my mom with housework in the morning and do some sports in the afternoon. I never watch TV for too long or play phone games all day. Making good use of time isn’t hard. It just means we need to plan every day well. This way, we can learn more and enjoy our life too. 根据短文内容，判断下列句子正 (T) 误 (F)。 46. Mia gets up at half past six every morning. 47. Mia reads for thirty minutes after getting up. 48. Mia plays with friends first after class. 49. Mia joins the reading club twice a week. 50. Mia watches TV for a long time on weekends. 【答案】46. T 47. F 48. F 49. T 50. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，中学生Mia介绍了自己如何合理安排早晨、在校期间以及周末的时间，从而高效利用时间。 【46题详解】 根据“Every morning, I get up at 6:30…”可知，Mia每天早上6:30起床。故填T。 47题详解】 根据“Every morning, I get up at 6:30 and do some reading for 20 minutes first”可知，Mia起床后先读20分钟书，而不是30分钟。故填F。 【48题详解】 根据“After class, I finish my homework first before playing games with friends.”可知，Mia课后是先完成作业，然后再和朋友玩游戏。故填F。 【49题详解】 根据“I also join the reading club twice a week…”可知，Mia每周参加两次读书俱乐部。故填T。 【50题详解】 根据“I never watch TV for too long…”可知，Mia周末从不看太长时间的电视。故填F。 (D) We all want to have great parties on our birthdays. But it’s not easy to have a great party. ____51____ ____52____ If your friends or classmates are busy on that day, some of them will not come to your party. Saturday and Sunday are good days for a party because the students don’t go to school. You can have your party on Saturday afternoon. It’s OK to have it on Sunday afternoon, too. You need to invite your friends and classmates to your party. ____53____ If you have the party on Saturday, you need to tell them a few days earlier. Then they can have time to prepare a gift for you. ____54____ If your friends and classmates like playing games at the party, you need to think about proper (合适的) games. The games need to be easy and interesting for your friends and classmates. Then you can have a good time at the party. ____55____ Come and have a look at our website (网站)! 根据短文内容，将下面方框内的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。 A. Think about games for the party. B. Do you want to have a great birthday party? C. Let me tell you how to have a great party. D. We need to have a party on the right day. E. Make sure we have fun with family members at the party. F. Tell them when and where you have the party. 【答案】51. C 52. D 53. F 54. A 55. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要就如何举办一个很棒的生日聚会给出了几点建议，包括选择合适的时间、通知朋友以及安排合适的游戏等，并推荐了一个相关网站。 【51题详解】 根据“But it’s not easy to have a great party.”以及后文给出的具体建议可知，作者指出了办聚会的不易，接下来打算介绍具体的方法。因此，空处应填入一句承上启下的过渡句，引出下文的建议。选项C“让我告诉你如何举办一个很棒的聚会。”符合语境。故选C。 【52题详解】 根据“Saturday and Sunday are good days for a party because the students don’t go to school.”可知，本段主要讨论的是选择聚会日期的重要性。选项D“我们需要在合适的日子举办聚会。”符合语境。故选D。 【53题详解】 根据“You need to invite your friends and classmates to your party.”以及“If you have the party on Saturday, you need to tell them a few days earlier.”可知，前文提到要邀请朋友，后文提到通知的时间，中间应补充邀请的具体内容（如时间和地点）。因此，空处应填入关于告知聚会具体信息的句子。选项F“告诉他们你在何时何地举办聚会。”符合语境。故选F。 【54题详解】 根据“If your friends and classmates like playing games at the party, you need to think about proper (合适的) games.”可知，本段的核心话题是关于聚会上的游戏。因此，空处应填入本段的主题句，引出游戏这一话题。选项A“考虑聚会的游戏。”符合语境。故选A。 【55题详解】 根据“Come and have a look at our website (网站)!”可知，文章结尾在推荐一个相关网站。因此，空处应填入一个能吸引读者兴趣并自然引出该网站的句子。选项B“你想举办一个很棒的生日聚会吗？”符合语境。故选B。 (E) Here are some tips (小建议) on how to talk about your favorite subjects in English. ____56____ When you start a talk about subjects, you can say, “What’s your favorite subject?” or “Do you like English?” You can also say your favorite subject first, such as “My favorite subject is math.” ____57____ After you know each other’s favorite subjects, you can ask easy questions like “Why do you like it?” or “When do you have this class?” This helps you keep the talk going easily. ____58____ You can talk about the things about the subject, such as “Our math teacher is very funny” or “I have English class on Monday.” ____59____ If your friend likes art, you can say, “Art is interesting!” and show your artwork, like “Look at my drawing. I drew it in art class.” ____60____ When you talk about a subject, you can say how you feel, for example, “I think science is difficult but useful,” or “History is so boring for me.” (a) 根据短文内容，从方框中选出每段的主旨大意，其中有一项是多余的。 A. Ask easy questions. B. Start with subject questions. C. Share fun things about art class. D. Say how you feel about subjects. E. Learn subject words. F. Talk about things about the subject. 56. ________ 57. ________ 58. ________ 59. ________ 60. ________ 61. 根据短文内容，补全下面的句子，每空只填一个单词。 Some tips on how to talk about favorite ________ ◆Use “What’s your favorite subject?” to ________ talking about subjects. ◆Ask easy ________ to keep the talk going. ◆You can talk about the ________ about subjects, like a math teacher or an art class. ◆Share your ________ when your friend likes art. 【答案】56. B 57. A 58. F 59. C 60. D 61. ①. subjects ②. start##begin ③. questions ④. things ⑤. artwork 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了五个关于如何用英语谈论自己喜欢的科目的小建议，包括如何开始话题、如何提问、如何谈论科目的细节、如何分享艺术作品以及如何表达感受。 【56题详解】 根据“When you start a talk about subjects, you can say, ‘What’s your favorite subject?’ or ‘Do you like English?’”可知，本段主要建议是通过问关于科目的问题来开启话题。选项B“以科目问题开始。”符合段落大意。故选B。 【57题详解】 根据“After you know each other’s favorite subjects, you can ask easy questions like ‘Why do you like it?’”可知，本段主要建议是问一些简单的问题来维持对话。选项A“问简单的问题。”符合段落大意。故选A。 【58题详解】 根据“You can talk about the things about the subject, such as ‘Our math teacher is very funny’ or ‘I have English class on Monday.’”可知，本段主要建议是谈论与科目相关的事情。选项F“谈论关于这个科目的事情。”符合段落大意。故选F。 【59题详解】 根据“If your friend likes art, you can say, ‘Art is interesting!’ and show your artwork…”可知，本段主要建议是针对艺术课分享有趣的东西，如作品。选项C“分享关于艺术课的趣事。”符合段落大意。故选C。 【60题详解】 根据“When you talk about a subject, you can say how you feel…”可知，本段主要建议是表达自己对科目的看法和感受。选项D“说说你对科目的感受。”符合段落大意。故选D。 【61题详解】 ①根据“Here are some tips (小建议) on how to talk about your favorite subjects in English.”可知，本文主要关于如何谈论最喜欢的科目。subjects意为“科目”，复数形式。故填subjects。 ②根据“When you start a talk about subjects…”可知，使用“你最喜欢的科目是什么？”这样的句子是为了开始谈论科目。to为不定式符号，后接动词原形start/begin，意为“开始”。故填start/begin。 ③根据“…you can ask easy questions like…”可知，要问一些简单的问题来保持对话继续。questions意为“问题”，复数形式。故填questions。 ④根据“You can talk about the things about the subject…”可知，可以谈论关于科目的事情。things意为“事情”，复数形式。故填things。 ⑤根据“…and show your artwork…”可知，当你的朋友喜欢艺术时，可以和朋友分享你的艺术作品。故填artwork。 (F) Hi, I’m Lucy. Let me tell you how I spend my school day. I usually get up at 6:40 in the morning. After washing my face and brushing my teeth, I have a quick breakfast with my parents. Then I walk to school with my best friend Lily at 7:20. School starts at 8 o’clock. We have four classes in the morning, including (包括) Chinese, math, English and PE. My favorite subject is PE, because we can play basketball and run on the playground. At 12 o’clock, I eat lunch with my classmates in the school dining hall. We often talk about interesting things in class. In the afternoon, we have two more classes. After class, I join the music club. We practice (练习) singing English songs and playing the guitar together for an hour. I go home at 5:00. When I get home, I finish my homework first. Then I help my mom with some housework. In the evening, I read storybooks for half an hour before going to bed. This is my school day routine. It’s busy but full of happiness. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 62. How does Lucy go to school every day? _______________________ 63. What time does Lucy’s school start? _______________________ 64. What is Lucy’s favorite subject? _______________________ 65. Which club does Lucy join after class? _______________________ 66. What does Lucy do before going to bed? _______________________ 【答案】62. She walks to school every day. 63. It starts at 8 o’clock. 64. Her favorite subject is PE. 65. She joins the music club. 66. She reads storybooks for half an hour. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，Lucy主要介绍了她一天的校园生活，包括上学方式、课程安排、课后活动及作息习惯等。 【62题详解】 根据“Then I walk to school with my best friend Lily at 7:20.”可知，Lucy每天步行去上学。故填She walks to school every day. 【63题详解】 根据“School starts at 8 o’clock.”可知，学校在8点开始上课。故填It starts at 8 o’clock. 【64题详解】 根据“My favorite subject is PE…”可知，Lucy最喜欢的科目是体育。故填Her favorite subject is PE. 【65题详解】 根据“After class, I join the music club.”可知，放学后Lucy参加了音乐俱乐部。故填She joins the music club. 【66题详解】 根据“In the evening, I read storybooks for half an hour before going to bed.”可知，Lucy在睡前会读半小时故事书。故填She reads storybooks for half an hour. 三、写作 (15分) Ⅶ、根据要求，完成写作。(15分) 67. 假如你是学校英语社团的一名成员，你们想要更多的同学加入社团，分享学习英语的乐趣。以下是社团每周的活动安排，请你代表社团写一则英文招新启事，介绍社团活动。并阐述加入英语社团的好处，号召大家踊跃加入。 写作要求： (1) 内容包括以上图中所含信息，可适当发挥，以使行文流畅； (2) 条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范，词数在80-90词之间，开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：take part in参加：twice两次 Notice Do you want to share the fun of learning English with others? Come and join our English club! ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ You are welcome to join us! School English Club 【答案】例文： Notice Do you want to share the fun of learning English with others? Come and join our English club! We have many interesting and colorful activities for you to take part in. We meet twice a week in our school hall. On Wednesday afternoon, we learn popular English songs from 5:00 to 5:30. After that, we practice speaking English with each other until 6:00. On Friday afternoon, you can enjoy reading English books from 5:00 to 5:20. Then we will watch an English movie together. By joining our club, you can not only improve your English but also make more friends. You are welcome to join us! School English Club 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文一篇招新启事； ②时态：时态为一般现在时； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不得遗漏，可适当添加细节，以使行文连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步：明确招新目的，简要介绍社团每周的活动频率； 第二步：按照时间顺序，详细描述周三下午和周五下午的活动安排及具体时间； 第三步：总结加入社团的好处，进一步吸引同学。 [亮点词汇] ①colorful多彩的 ②take part in参加 ③practice练习 ④improve提高 ⑤make more friends交更多朋友 [高分句型] ①By joining our club, you can not only improve your English but also make more friends. (not only…but also…句型) ②We have many interesting and colorful activities for you to take part in. (for sb. to do sth. 作后置定语) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年度第一学期期末教学质量检测 七年级英语试题 英语试卷笔试部分共8页，包括三道大题，共71道小题。全卷满分90分，考试时间为90分钟。考试结束后，只将答题卡交回。 注意事项： 答题时，考生务必按照考试要求在答题卡上的指定区域内作答，在稿纸、试卷上答题无效。 一、语言知识运用 (共35分) Ⅰ、单项选择从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。(5分) 1. 选出画线部分发音与所给音标/ŋ/相同的选项。 A. ninth B. paint C. English 2. Look, there ________ a clock and some books on your sister’s desk. A. is B. are C. be 3. This is my ________ father. ________ is my grandparent. A. father; She B. father’s; He C. fathers; Those 4. —Does your father spend a lot of time ________? —Yes, he ________. A. fishing; does B. to fish; does C. fishes; does 5. —________ kilos of oranges do you want? —Five kilos, please. A. How about B. How much C. How many Ⅱ、完成对话 根据对话内容，从方框中选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。 (Han Mei is in Mr. Brown’s English class.) Mr. Brown: What do you often do in your free time, Han Mei? Han Mei: ___6___ Mr. Brown: Oh, why do you like painting so much? Han Mei: Hmm... Because it brings me fun. Mr. Brown: ___7___ Han Mei: Lakes, flowers, trees…all beautiful things. ___8___ Mr. Brown: What do you like to paint most? Han Mei: ___9___ I even paint flowers in the open air every spring when they come out. Mr. Brown: ____10____ Han Mei: Sure, I’d love to. A. What do you often paint? B. Let’s take a walk together. C. Flowers are my favourite. D. I often paint when I’m free. E. For me, painting is a journey to find beauty. F. Could you show us some of your paintings some day? Ⅵ、完成对话 根据对话内容，填合适的短语或句子。 A: Hi, Jack. I can’t find my schoolbag. Do you see it? B: Your schoolbag? ____11____ is it? A: It’s blue. B: Oh, there are two blue schoolbags near the tree. Which one is yours? A: Let me look at the right one. ____12____. It’s Mary’s. There is an English book in it. And her name is on it. B: ____13____? A: I have two apples, a cap, and a family photo in my schoolbag. B: Is this one yours? There is a photo in it. A: Yes, it’s my schoolbag. B: Are apples your favourite food? A: Yes, I like eating apples best. ____14____? B: I like Chinese tofu. It’s very delicious. A: I think so. Thank you for helping me find my schoolbag. B: ____15____. Let’s go to class. Ⅳ、根据短文内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。(10分) Hi, friends! I’m Gao Hui from China. Gao is my ____16____ name and Hui is my given name. It’s nice to ____17____ you here. First, let me tell you something about my family. There are five ____18____ in my family. They are my mother, my father, my two sisters and me. I have no ____19____. My father is a farmer. He is ____20____ all year round. He works hard on the farm from spring to summer to autumn to winter. My mother is a ____21____ in a primary school. Her students all like ____22____ very much. They say she is excellent. My sisters are both sixteen. We go to the same school. We all like ____23____ football. We think it’s interesting and ____24____ to play football with our friends. We have a big yard in front of our house. There are some ____25____ in the yard. The big one is a pear tree and the small ones are apple trees. Here’s a photo of our house. It’s beautiful, isn’t it? 16. A. first B. family C. full 17. A. meet B. email C. help 18. A. children B. students C. people 19. A. brothers B. parents C. twins 20. A. sad B. kind C. busy 21. A. nurse B. singer C. teacher 22. A. it B. her C. him 23. A. playing B. buying C. counting 24. A. famous B. fun C. difficult 25. A. trees B. animals C. buildings V、短文填空 从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余的。 A. interesting B. hobbies C. getting D. about E. with F. join G. to join H. because I. learn J. while K. boring L. by I’m Tom. I’m a middle school student. I have a busy but ____26____ daily routine. I usually get up at 6:00 a. m. After ____27____ dressed, I have breakfast quickly. Then I go to school ____28____ bike. Lessons start at 8:00 a. m. I have four lessons in the morning. At noon, I have lunch ____29____ my classmates at school. We often talk about our ____30____ during lunchtime. In the afternoon, I have two lessons. After school, I often ____31____ different clubs. On Mondays, I go to the Reading Club. I love reading books and I can ____32____ a lot from them. On Wednesdays, I’m in the Sports Club. I like playing basketball and it makes me healthy. At 6:00 p.m. , I get home. I do my homework first. After that, I have dinner with my family. We talk ____33____ our lives during the day. From 8:30 p.m., I can do what I like. I usually watch TV for a ____34____. Sometimes I play the guitar. I go to bed at 10:00 p.m. I think every day is special ____35____ I can learn new things and spend time with my family and friends. 二、阅读理解 (40分) Ⅵ、根据所给材料，完成下列各题。(共40分) (A) Hello, I am Lucy. I’m seven years old. This is Mr. Black’s farm. It is a big farm! I usually go to the farm with my parents. Here is some information about the farm. The farm is open from 9:30 a. m. to 4:30 p.m. from Monday to Friday. What you can do: ①See all kinds of small animals ②Make cakes. ③Pick vegetables and fruit. ④Go fishing in the river. ⑤Enjoy the food at a farmhouse restaurant. What you can’t do: ①Don’t feed animals with your own food. ②Never swim in the river. You should pay: $5 for an adult (成年人) and $10 for a child (over 3 years old). Tel: (480) 892-5874 E-mail: childrentar@hotmail.com 根据材料内容，选择正确答案 36. When can we go to the farm? A. On Tuesday morning. B. On Friday evening. C. On Saturday afternoon. D. On Sunday afternoon. 37. What can we do if we go to the farm? A. We can swim in the river. B. We can feed animals with our own food. C. We can’t go fishing in the river. D. We can pick vegetables and fruit. 38. How much should the writer’s family pay for the trip to the farm? A. $10. B. $20. C. $30. D. $40. 39. Which of the following explains (解释) the meaning of the underlined sentence (句子)? A. B. C. D. 40. What is the main (主要的) idea of the passage (文章)? A It tells us the farm is beautiful. B. It tells us they have a good time on the farm. C. It tells us some information about the farm. D. It tells us we can see all kinds of animals on the farm. (B) ①Hello, everyone! My name is Wu Lei. I am 13 years old. I am a friendly and honest boy. I have a happy family. There are four people in my family—my father, my mother, my sister and me. ②My father looks strong and handsome. He is a doctor in a hospital near my home. He is so busy that he has no time to play with me. But I know he loves me. He likes running, swimming and playing basketball. ③My mother is tall and slim (苗条的). Her hair is long and black. She has many hobbies. She is good at planting vegetables and flowers. She also enjoys traveling with me. My mother does a lot for me. She always takes good care of me. And she is very strict (严格的) about my study. That is really helpful to me. I can often get good grades. ④My sister is 15 years old. Her name is Wu Mei. She has big eyes. She looks cute. In her free time, she likes reading, dancing and listening to music. We study in the same school. She is good at all her subjects. She wants to be a Chinese teacher when she grows up. ⑤I love my family very much. I hope all my family members always stay happy and healthy. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 41. Who does well in planting flowers? A. Wu Mei. B. Wu Lei’s father. C. Wu Lei’s mother. D. Wu Lei’s grandma. 42. What does Wu Mei look like? A. Handsome. B. Cute. C. Slim. D. Tall. 43. What may Wu Lei say to his mother according to the paragraph ③? A. I will make you proud, Mum. B. Leave me alone, Mum. C. Don’t be too strict with me, Mum. D. Thank you, dear Mum. 44. From the passage we know ________. A. Wu Lei is very kind and funny. B. Wu Lei’s father likes sports. C. Wu Lei’s mother doesn’t like traveling. D. Wu Mei wants to be a nurse. 45. The structure of the text may be ________. A. B. C. D. (C) Hi, I’m Mia. Many students ask, “How can we make good use of our time?” It’s a really important question for us middle school students. Every morning, I get up at 6:30 and do some reading for 20 minutes first—it helps me learn new English words and improve my reading skills. Then I have a quick breakfast and walk to school with my neighbor. At school, I listen to teachers carefully in class and take notes. This way, I don’t need to spend too much time on homework later. After class, I finish my homework first before playing games with friends. I also join the reading club twice a week, because reading opens up a whole new world for me. On weekends, I help my mom with housework in the morning and do some sports in the afternoon. I never watch TV for too long or play phone games all day. Making good use of time isn’t hard. It just means we need to plan every day well. This way, we can learn more and enjoy our life too. 根据短文内容，判断下列句子正 (T) 误 (F)。 46 Mia gets up at half past six every morning. 47. Mia reads for thirty minutes after getting up. 48. Mia plays with friends first after class. 49. Mia joins the reading club twice a week. 50 Mia watches TV for a long time on weekends. (D) We all want to have great parties on our birthdays. But it’s not easy to have a great party. ____51____ ____52____ If your friends or classmates are busy on that day, some of them will not come to your party. Saturday and Sunday are good days for a party because the students don’t go to school. You can have your party on Saturday afternoon. It’s OK to have it on Sunday afternoon, too. You need to invite your friends and classmates to your party. ____53____ If you have the party on Saturday, you need to tell them a few days earlier. Then they can have time to prepare a gift for you. ____54____ If your friends and classmates like playing games at the party, you need to think about proper (合适的) games. The games need to be easy and interesting for your friends and classmates. Then you can have a good time at the party. ____55____ Come and have a look at our website (网站)! 根据短文内容，将下面方框内的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。 A. Think about games for the party. B. Do you want to have a great birthday party? C. Let me tell you how to have a great party. D. We need to have a party on the right day. E. Make sure we have fun with family members at the party. F. Tell them when and where you have the party. (E) Here are some tips (小建议) on how to talk about your favorite subjects in English. ____56____ When you start a talk about subjects, you can say, “What’s your favorite subject?” or “Do you like English?” You can also say your favorite subject first, such as “My favorite subject is math.” ____57____ After you know each other’s favorite subjects, you can ask easy questions like “Why do you like it?” or “When do you have this class?” This helps you keep the talk going easily. ____58____ You can talk about the things about the subject, such as “Our math teacher is very funny” or “I have English class on Monday.” ____59____ If your friend likes art, you can say, “Art is interesting!” and show your artwork, like “Look at my drawing. I drew it in art class.” ____60____ When you talk about a subject, you can say how you feel, for example, “I think science is difficult but useful,” or “History is so boring for me.” (a) 根据短文内容，从方框中选出每段的主旨大意，其中有一项是多余的。 A. Ask easy questions. B. Start with subject questions. C. Share fun things about art class. D. Say how you feel about subjects. E. Learn subject words. F. Talk about things about the subject. 56. ________ 57. ________ 58. ________ 59. ________ 60. ________ 61. 根据短文内容，补全下面的句子，每空只填一个单词。 Some tips on how to talk about favorite ________ ◆Use “What’s your favorite subject?” to ________ talking about subjects. ◆Ask easy ________ to keep the talk going. ◆You can talk about the ________ about subjects, like a math teacher or an art class. ◆Share your ________ when your friend likes art. (F) Hi, I’m Lucy. Let me tell you how I spend my school day. I usually get up at 6:40 in the morning. After washing my face and brushing my teeth, I have a quick breakfast with my parents. Then I walk to school with my best friend Lily at 7:20. School starts at 8 o’clock. We have four classes in the morning, including (包括) Chinese, math, English and PE. My favorite subject is PE, because we can play basketball and run on the playground. At 12 o’clock, I eat lunch with my classmates in the school dining hall. We often talk about interesting things in class. In the afternoon, we have two more classes. After class, I join the music club. We practice (练习) singing English songs and playing the guitar together for an hour. I go home at 5:00. When I get home, I finish my homework first. Then I help my mom with some housework. In the evening, I read storybooks for half an hour before going to bed. This is my school day routine. It’s busy but full of happiness. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 62. How does Lucy go to school every day? _______________________ 63. What time does Lucy’s school start? _______________________ 64. What is Lucy’s favorite subject? _______________________ 65. Which club does Lucy join after class? _______________________ 66. What does Lucy do before going to bed? _______________________ 三、写作 (15分) Ⅶ、根据要求，完成写作。(15分) 67. 假如你是学校英语社团的一名成员，你们想要更多的同学加入社团，分享学习英语的乐趣。以下是社团每周的活动安排，请你代表社团写一则英文招新启事，介绍社团活动。并阐述加入英语社团的好处，号召大家踊跃加入。 写作要求： (1) 内容包括以上图中所含信息，可适当发挥，以使行文流畅； (2) 条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范，词数在80-90词之间，开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：take part in参加：twice两次 Notice Do you want to share the fun of learning English with others? Come and join our English club! ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ You are welcome to join us! School English Club 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $