精品解析：河南省漯河市郾城区2024-2025学年七年级上学期1月期末英语试题

2024~2025学年度上期期末教学质量检测试卷 七年级英语 听力部分（20分） 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What subject does Ginalike? A Geography. B. Biology. C. History. 2. Whose socks（袜子）are under the table? A. Lisa’s. B. The man’s. C. Lisa’s sister’s. 3. What does Mike usually do first after getting up? A. He brushes his teeth. B. He takes a shower（淋浴）. C. He has breakfast. 4. When is Alice’s birthday? A. In May. B. In June. C. In July. 5. Who is the girl’s classmate? A. Julie. B. Jenny. C. Joe. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. What does Chris like doing? A. Learning new food. B. Watching cooking shows. C. Cooking with her family. 7. Why does Chris enjoy cooking? A. It is interesting. B. It helps her relax. C. It brings people together. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. What colour are Sarah’s father’s chickens? A. White. B. Black. C. Brown. 9 How many horses does Sarah’s father have? A. Three. B. Five. C. Ten. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. How old is Bobby? A. 3 years old. B. 5 years old. C. 7 years old. 11. What does the speaker（说话者）say about Bobby? A. He is good at running. B. He is small. C. He is excited. 12. What does Bobby help the speaker do? A. Cook lunch. B. Visit the doctor. C. Go shopping. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. How does Tom feel about the library? A. It is new. B. It is old. C. It is amazing. 14. Where is the gym? A. It is behind（后面）the football field. B. It is across from（对面）the library. C. It is in front（前面）of the music room. 15. Which instrument（乐器）does Tom want to learn? A. The violin（小提琴）. B. The piano（钢琴）. C. The guitar. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。 A B C D E 16. ______ 17. ______ 18. ______ 19. ______ 20. ______ 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇阅读语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A After-school Club For students from 12 to 16 Where Student Centre When Monday to Friday 5:30 p.m. to 7:00 p.m. How much 2,000 yuan for a school year (from September to June) Activities ◇Dinner ◇Quiz games (问答游戏) ◇Homework help ◇Basketball games ◇Music Join us before 20 Aug.! To know more, please call Sophia at 95146688. 根据材料内容选择最佳选项。 1. What can we learn from the title (标题)? A. How to join the club. B. Who can join the club. C. Where to join the club. D. Why to join the club. 2. How long can students stay in the centre every time? A. For 1.5 hours. B. For 2 hours. C. For 5.5 hours. D. For 7 hours. 3. What can students do in the club? A. B. C. D. 4. What can Tom do if (如果) he wants to know more about the club? A. Write an email. B. Ask the teacher. C. Visit a website (网站) D. Make a telephone call. 5. What kind of text (文章)is it? A. A poster. B. A letter (信). C. A talk. D. A play. B Josh has a math test today. He gets up early in the morning. He looks for his blue socks, but he can’t find them. “Mom! Where are my blue socks?” asks Josh. “I washed them,” says Mom. “They are wet (湿的).” “I have a math test today, and I must wear them,” says Josh. “Every time I wear them, I can do well on my test.” “Don’t be silly,” says Mom. “You work hard every day, and you will do well on your test.” At school, Josh finds his friends take their lucky (幸运的) things. Larry takes his yellow card. Roger wears his white hat. Bob has his green pen. Josh is worried (担心的) about his test. Now, it’s time for the test. Josh answers all the questions. Before Josh goes home, his teacher tells him that he gets an A on his test. Josh is so happy. He tells his mom about that. Mom says, “The socks do not make you do well. Only you can make yourself do well.” Josh thinks his mom is right. 6. Josh doesn’t wear his blue socks today because ________. A. they are old. B. they are wet. C. he can’t find them. D. he doesn’t like them. 7. 划线单词 silly 的中文意思是 ________. A. 愚蠢的 B. 高兴的 C. 骄傲的 D. 惭愧的 8. Roger thinks his ________ is lucky for him. A. yellow card B. green pen C. white hat D. blue socks 9. What do we know about Josh? A. He is late for the test. B. He does well on the test. C. He takes an English test. D. He is not happy. 10. What do we know from Josh at last? A. His mom loves him very much. B. The blue socks are lucky for him. C. Working hard makes us do well on the test. D. Lucy things can help us get an A in a test. C I’m Nick. I have a big family. My family takes photos every year. I think these photos are great. They can help us record our happy times. Now I want you to see a photo. When do we take the photo? In the Spring Festival (春节) this year, all my family come back home to celebrate the new year. So we take the photo together. My two grandfathers, two grandmothers, my parents, my sister and I are in this photo. We all have big smiles (微笑) on our faces. My grandparents sit in the chairs, and I am in front of them. The two people next to my grandparents are my father and mother. My sister is in their arms. Everyone looks very happy in the photo. I like the photo very much. Next year, I want to take photos with my family in my school. That is very nice. 根据材料内容选择最佳选项。 11. What does the underlined word “record” mean in Chinese? A. 依靠 B. 记录 C. 遗忘 D. 吸引 12 How does the writer begin Paragraph (段落) 2? A. By (通过) asking a question. B. By showing an example (例子). C. By giving numbers. D. By telling a story (故事). 13. How many people are there in the photo? A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven. D. Eight. 14. Where is Nick’s sister? A. In the chair. B. Next to her parents. C. In her parents’ arms. D. In front of her grandparents. 15. What’s the structure (结构) of the text? A. ①/②③④ B. ①/②③/④ C. ①/②/③④ D. ①②/③/④ D When you go to middle school, you start to learn history. ____16____ Here are the reasons. First, knowing about the past helps you know why things are the way (方式，方法) they are today. ____17____ When you learn from the past, you will not make the same mistakes in your life. Second, history helps you think better. In history classes, you look at what happened (发生) and why. You also learn to see things from different points of view (角度). ____18____ It’s also useful when you make choices (选择) and understand (理解) everyday problems. Third, in history, there were (有) many great people. ____19____ Learning their stories can make you do great things too. Fourth, history is interesting! It’s full of stories. ____20____ So, remember that learning history is meaningful to middle school students. It helps you get smart, make good choices, and be excellent. Also, it’s very interesting. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. It’s like having the key to today’s world. B. They did (做) amazing things. C. This is good for more than history classes. D. Just like watching a movie or reading a storybook, it’s very fun. E. Learning history is very important. 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Today is May 2nd. It’s my son’s ____21____ birthday. I go to a cake shop to buy a big birthday cake ____22____ him. There are a lot of people in the shop. I find a little ____23____ watching the cakes for a long time. He is in ____24____ clothes. At last he ____25____ money to the shopkeeper (店主) and says “I want the ____26____ cake.” “Sorry, the cake is 15 yuan, ____27____ you only have 10 yuan,” says the shopkeeper. “I have no more money,” says the little boy and he ____28____ to cry (哭). “____29____ would you like to buy the cake for?” I ask. “My mum, madam.” “Why doesn’t she ____30____ and buy one?” “My father left (离开) us three years ago,” the boy ____31____. “We don’t have much money. My mother has to ____32____ from morning to night every day. She celebrated (庆祝) my birthday in the past eight years, but she never (从不) celebrated ____33____ birthday. I want to buy a small cake for her. But I don’t have much ____34____…” “Oh, my poor boy! My son is at your age. I’m your ____35____ friend and I work with her,” I say. “I will buy her a nice birthday cake.” 21. A. sixth B. seventh C. eighth D. ninth 22. A. for B. with C. on D. to 23. A. boy B. girl C. man D. woman 24. A. old B. new C. fun D. nice 25. A. takes B. gives C. finds D. comes 26. A. short B. long C. small D. big 27. A. or B. so C. and D. but 28. A. falls B. grows C. begins D. likes 29. A. Who B. What C. Where D. Why 30. A. go B. come C. do D. make 31. A. tells B. speaks C. says D. talks 32. A. eat B. work C. shop D. think 33. A. their B. my C. his D. her 34. A. room B. time C. food D. money 35. A. uncle’s B. father’s C. mother’s D. sister’s 四、语篇填空（15 小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 real building wear hike about she delicious different spend have Friends are important to us. I want to tell you something ____36____ my best friend. ____37____ name is Alice. She has long black hair, round black eyes and a small nose. She often ____38____ a T-shirt. She doesn’t like to dress up (打扮). She ____39____ many hobbies (爱好). She likes playing the guitar and singing. She likes going ____40____ too. In summer, she always ____41____ most of the afternoon swimming. We are both new in the same school, but in ____42____ classes. There are many beautiful ____43____ in our school. On schooldays, we always do all kinds of after-school activities together. On weekends, we always go shopping and eat ____44____ food. Alice and I like talking about funny things. When I am not happy, she always stays with me. I am lucky to have a friend like her. And it’s ____45____ fun to be with her. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 My name is Alice. I am ____46____ English girl. I am 12 years old. I am a middle school student. We have many clubs in our school. I like the swimming club, the art club ____47____ the chess club. I want to join the chess club because I am good ____48____ playing Chinese chess. My brother is fifteen. He is an active (活跃的) boy. He likes playing basketball and volleyball. He wants ____49____ join the sports club in his school. He thinks he can make friends there. My sister is only five. She likes to draw and play games ____50____ me. She is very lovely. I like her very much. 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hello, Sam. You look so happy today. Why? B: ________51________. My parents will have a birthday party for her. A: That’s great! ________52________? B: She is fourteen years old. Do you want to come to the party? A: Yes, I’d love to. ________53________? B: It’s at 4:00 this afternoon. I want to buy a book about geography for my sister. A: ________54________? B: Yes, geography is her favourite subject. A: I know there is a bookshop next to our school. You can buy a book there. B: ________55________. Let’s go. 六、书面表达（20分） 56. 同学们，七年级第一学期马上就要结束了，相信你的学习很快乐、充实，和老师、同学相处得也很融洽。假如你叫Jenny，请你根据以下提示，以“My School Life”为题写一篇英语短文，介绍你的学校生活。 提示：1.你的日常学校生活； 2.你最喜欢的科目、最喜欢的老师及理由； 3.你最喜欢的课外活动； 4.你对学校生活感受。 要求：1.内容须包含所有要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2.文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名； 3.词数70左右。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024~2025学年度上期期末教学质量检测试卷 七年级英语 听力部分（20分） 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What subject does Ginalike? A. Geography. B. Biology. C. History. 2. Whose socks（袜子）are under the table? A. Lisa’s. B. The man’s. C. Lisa’s sister’s. 3. What does Mike usually do first after getting up? A. He brushes his teeth. B. He takes a shower（淋浴）. C. He has breakfast. 4. When is Alice’s birthday? A. In May. B. In June. C. In July. 5. Who is the girl’s classmate? A. Julie. B. Jenny. C. Joe. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. What does Chris like doing? A. Learning new food. B. Watching cooking shows. C. Cooking with her family. 7. Why does Chris enjoy cooking? A. It is interesting. B. It helps her relax. C. It brings people together. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. What colour are Sarah’s father’s chickens? A. White. B. Black. C. Brown. 9. How many horses does Sarah’s father have? A. Three. B. Five. C. Ten. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. How old is Bobby? A. 3 years old. B. 5 years old. C. 7 years old. 11. What does the speaker（说话者）say about Bobby? A. He is good at running. B. He is small. C. He is excited. 12. What does Bobby help the speaker do? A. Cook lunch. B. Visit the doctor. C. Go shopping. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. How does Tom feel about the library? A. It is new. B. It is old. C. It is amazing. 14. Where is the gym? A It is behind（后面）the football field. B. It is across from（对面）the library. C. It is in front（前面）of the music room. 15. Which instrument（乐器）does Tom want to learn? A. The violin（小提琴）. B. The piano（钢琴）. C. The guitar. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。 A B C D E 16. ______ 17. ______ 18. ______ 19. ______ 20. ______ 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇阅读语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A After-school Club For students from 12 to 16 Where Student Centre When Monday to Friday 5:30 p.m. to 7:00 p.m. How much 2,000 yuan for a school year (from September to June) Activities ◇Dinner ◇Quiz games (问答游戏) ◇Homework help ◇Basketball games ◇Music Join us before 20 Aug.! To know more, please call Sophia at 95146688. 根据材料内容选择最佳选项。 1. What can we learn from the title (标题)? A. How to join the club. B. Who can join the club. C. Where to join the club. D. Why to join the club. 2. How long can students stay in the centre every time? A. For 1.5 hours. B. For 2 hours. C. For 5.5 hours. D. For 7 hours. 3. What can students do in the club? A. B. C. D. 4. What can Tom do if (如果) he wants to know more about the club? A. Write an email. B. Ask the teacher. C. Visit a website (网站) D. Make a telephone call. 5. What kind of text (文章)is it? A. A poster. B. A letter (信). C. A talk. D. A play. 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. C 4. D 5. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则海报，介绍了俱乐部的活动、时间费用等信息。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“After-school Club For students from 12 to 16”可知标题主要告诉我们谁可以参加俱乐部。故选B。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“5:30 p.m. to 7:00 p.m.”可知，俱乐部开放时间是下午5:30到7:00，共1.5小时。故选A。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Activities ◇Dinner ◇Quiz games（问答游戏）◇Homework help ◇Basketball games ◇Music”可知，俱乐部的活动提到音乐，对应C选项图片。故选C。 4题详解】 细节理解题。根据“To know more, please call Sophia at 95146688.”可知，了解更多信息可打电话给Sophia。故选D。 【5题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了俱乐部的活动、时间、费用等信息，整体呈现方式为海报。故选A。 B Josh has a math test today. He gets up early in the morning. He looks for his blue socks, but he can’t find them. “Mom! Where are my blue socks?” asks Josh. “I washed them,” says Mom. “They are wet (湿的).” “I have a math test today, and I must wear them,” says Josh. “Every time I wear them, I can do well on my test.” “Don’t be silly,” says Mom. “You work hard every day, and you will do well on your test.” At school, Josh finds his friends take their lucky (幸运的) things. Larry takes his yellow card. Roger wears his white hat. Bob has his green pen. Josh is worried (担心的) about his test. Now, it’s time for the test. Josh answers all the questions. Before Josh goes home, his teacher tells him that he gets an A on his test. Josh is so happy. He tells his mom about that. Mom says, “The socks do not make you do well. Only you can make yourself do well.” Josh thinks his mom is right. 6. Josh doesn’t wear his blue socks today because ________. A. they are old. B. they are wet. C. he can’t find them. D. he doesn’t like them. 7. 划线单词 silly 的中文意思是 ________. A. 愚蠢的 B. 高兴的 C. 骄傲的 D. 惭愧的 8. Roger thinks his ________ is lucky for him. A. yellow card B. green pen C. white hat D. blue socks 9. What do we know about Josh? A. He is late for the test. B. He does well on the test. C. He takes an English test. D. He is not happy. 10. What do we know from Josh at last? A. His mom loves him very much. B. The blue socks are lucky for him. C. Working hard makes us do well on the test. D. Lucy things can help us get an A in a test. 【答案】6. B 7. A 8. C 9. B 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲了Josh考好成绩的原因在于他每天努力学习，并不是幸运物品所赋予的。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据“ ‘I washed them,’ says Mom. ‘They are wet (湿的).’ ”可知，蓝色袜子现在是湿的，所以他今天没穿。故选B。 【7题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“ ‘You work hard every day, and you will do well on your test.’ ”可知，每天努力学习，考试才能考好，并不是穿上穿上蓝色袜子才能考好，所以他想法是愚蠢的。划线单词“silly”指“愚蠢的”。故选A。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Roger wears his white hat. ”可知，Roger戴着白色帽子，这是他认为的幸运物品。故选C。 【9题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Before Josh goes home, his teacher tells him that he gets an A on his test.”可知，Josh的老师告诉他考试得了A。说明他考得很好。故选B。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Mom says, ‘The socks do not make you do well. Only you can make yourself do well.’Josh thinks his mom is right.”可知，Josh认可他妈妈说的话，“幸运物品并不会让考试考得好，只有每天努力学习才能考好。”故选C。 C I’m Nick. I have a big family. My family takes photos every year. I think these photos are great. They can help us record our happy times. Now I want you to see a photo. When do we take the photo? In the Spring Festival (春节) this year, all my family come back home to celebrate the new year. So we take the photo together. My two grandfathers, two grandmothers, my parents, my sister and I are in this photo. We all have big smiles (微笑) on our faces. My grandparents sit in the chairs, and I am in front of them. The two people next to my grandparents are my father and mother. My sister is in their arms. Everyone looks very happy in the photo. I like the photo very much. Next year, I want to take photos with my family in my school. That is very nice. 根据材料内容选择最佳选项。 11. What does the underlined word “record” mean in Chinese? A. 依靠 B. 记录 C. 遗忘 D. 吸引 12. How does the writer begin Paragraph (段落) 2? A. By (通过) asking a question. B. By showing an example (例子). C. By giving numbers. D. By telling a story (故事). 13. How many people are there in the photo? A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven. D. Eight. 14. Where is Nick’s sister? A. In the chair. B. Next to her parents. C. In her parents’ arms. D. In front of her grandparents. 15. What’s the structure (结构) of the text? A. ①/②③④ B. ①/②③/④ C. ①/②/③④ D. ①②/③/④ 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. D 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，Nick介绍了一张春节拍摄的家庭合影，描述了照片中的家庭成员、拍照背景和每个人的位置，并表达了对家庭团聚的珍视及未来拍照的愿望。 【11题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“They can help us record our happy times.”可知，照片的作用是留存美好时光，因此record的意思是“记录”。故选B。 【12题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段开头句“When do we take the photo?”可知，第二段以提问开头。故选A。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My two grandfathers, two grandmothers, my parents, my sister and I are in this photo.”可知，照片中人物包括2个祖父、2个祖母、父母2人、妹妹 、Nick，一共8人。故选D。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My sister is in their arms.”可知，Nick的妹妹在父母怀里。故选C。 【15题详解】 篇章结构题。结合全文可知，文章结构为：①总述家庭照片的意义；②③介绍照片的拍摄时间和人物；④表达未来拍照的想法，因此结构为①/②③/④。故选B。 D When you go to middle school, you start to learn history. ____16____ Here are the reasons. First, knowing about the past helps you know why things are the way (方式，方法) they are today. ____17____ When you learn from the past, you will not make the same mistakes in your life. Second, history helps you think better. In history classes, you look at what happened (发生) and why. You also learn to see things from different points of view (角度). ____18____ It’s also useful when you make choices (选择) and understand (理解) everyday problems. Third, in history, there were (有) many great people. ____19____ Learning their stories can make you do great things too. Fourth, history is interesting! It’s full of stories. ____20____ So, remember that learning history is meaningful to middle school students. It helps you get smart, make good choices, and be excellent. Also, it’s very interesting. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. It’s like having the key to today’s world. B They did (做) amazing things. C. This is good for more than history classes. D. Just like watching a movie or reading a storybook, it’s very fun. E. Learning history is very important. 【答案】16. E 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，从理解当下、提升思维、学习伟人、增添乐趣四个方面，阐述中学生学习历史的重要意义，强调学历史能让人变得优秀。 【16题详解】 根据“When you go to middle school, you start to learn history. Here are the reasons.”可知，此处应点明学习历史的重要性，选项E“学习历史非常重要。”符合语境，故选E。 【17题详解】 根据“First, knowing about the past helps you know why things are the way they are today. When you learn from the past, you will not make the same mistakes in your life.”可知，此处应进一步比喻了解过去的作用，选项A“这就像拥有了打开当今世界的钥匙。”符合语境，故选A。 【18题详解】 根据“Second, history helps you think better. In history classes, you look at what happened and why. You also learn to see things from different points of view. It’s also useful when you make choices and understand everyday problems.”可知，此处应说明历史思维的广泛应用，选项C“这不仅对历史课有好处。”符合语境，故选C。 【19题详解】 根据“Third, in history, there were many great people. Learning their stories can make you do great things too.”可知，此处应描述伟人的成就，引出后文学习他们的故事，选项B“他们做了了不起的事。”符合语境，故选B。 【20题详解】 根据“Fourth, history is interesting! It’s full of stories. So, remember that learning history is meaningful...”可知，此处应强调历史的趣味性，选项D“就像看电影或读故事书一样，非常有趣。”符合语境，故选D。 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Today is May 2nd. It’s my son’s ____21____ birthday. I go to a cake shop to buy a big birthday cake ____22____ him. There are a lot of people in the shop. I find a little ____23____ watching the cakes for a long time. He is in ____24____ clothes. At last he ____25____ money to the shopkeeper (店主) and says, “I want the ____26____ cake.” “Sorry, the cake is 15 yuan, ____27____ you only have 10 yuan,” says the shopkeeper. “I have no more money,” says the little boy and he ____28____ to cry (哭). “____29____ would you like to buy the cake for?” I ask. “My mum, madam.” “Why doesn’t she ____30____ and buy one?” “My father left (离开) us three years ago,” the boy ____31____. “We don’t have much money. My mother has to ____32____ from morning to night every day. She celebrated (庆祝) my birthday in the past eight years, but she never (从不) celebrated ____33____ birthday. I want to buy a small cake for her. But I don’t have much ____34____…” “Oh, my poor boy! My son is at your age. I’m your ____35____ friend and I work with her,” I say. “I will buy her a nice birthday cake.” 21. A. sixth B. seventh C. eighth D. ninth 22. A. for B. with C. on D. to 23. A. boy B. girl C. man D. woman 24. A. old B. new C. fun D. nice 25. A. takes B. gives C. finds D. comes 26. A. short B. long C. small D. big 27. A. or B. so C. and D. but 28. A. falls B. grows C. begins D. likes 29. A. Who B. What C. Where D. Why 30. A. go B. come C. do D. make 31. A. tells B. speaks C. says D. talks 32. A. eat B. work C. shop D. think 33. A. their B. my C. his D. her 34. A. room B. time C. food D. money 35. A. uncle’s B. father’s C. mother’s D. sister’s 【答案】21. D 22. A 23. A 24. A 25. B 26. C 27. D 28. C 29. A 30. B 31. C 32. B 33. D 34. D 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，一位母亲在蛋糕店为儿子买生日蛋糕时，遇见一个想为辛苦工作的妈妈买蛋糕却钱不够的男孩。男孩的孝心感动了她，她最终决定以孩子母亲朋友的身份为这位妈妈买一个蛋糕。 【21题详解】 句意：今天是5月2日。是我儿子的九岁生日。 sixth第六；seventh第七；eighth第八；ninth第九。根据后文男孩说“my mother celebrated my birthday in the past eight years”可知，小男孩的妈妈已经为他过了8个生日，今年应该是第9个；根据“My son is at your age.”可知，作者的儿子和小男孩一样大，所以此处指“九岁生日”，“ninth”符合语境，故选D。 【22题详解】 句意：我去蛋糕店给他买一个大生日蛋糕。 for为了；with和；on在……上；to到。根据“buy a big birthday cake…him”可知，“buy sth for sb”是固定搭配，表示“给某人买某物”，“for”符合语境，故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：我发现一个小男孩盯着蛋糕看了很久。 boy男孩；girl女孩；man男人；woman女人。根据后文“the little boy”、“he”等指代可知，此处指“男孩”，“boy”符合语境，故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：他穿着旧衣服。 old旧的；new新的；fun有趣的；nice好的。根据后文男孩说“We don’t have much money”可知，他家境贫寒，穿“旧”衣服符合语境，应用“old”，故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：最后他把钱递给店主说：“我想要那个小蛋糕。” takes拿走；gives给；finds找到；comes来。根据“…money to the shopkeeper”可知，买蛋糕需把钱给店主，“gives”符合“付钱”的语境，故选B。 【26题详解】 句意：最后他把钱递给店主说：“我想要那个小蛋糕。” short短的；long长的；small小的；big大的。根据后文“I want to buy a small cake for her”以及他只有10元可知，他想要“小”蛋糕，“small”符合语境，故选C。 27题详解】 句意：“抱歉，这个蛋糕15元，但你只有10元。”店主说。 or或者；so所以；and和；but但是。根据“the cake is 15 yuan...you only have 10 yuan”可知，前后是转折关系，“but”符合语境，故选D。 【28题详解】 句意：“我没有更多钱了。”小男孩说，然后开始哭。 falls掉落；grows成长；begins开始；likes喜欢。根据“…to cry”可知，“begin to do sth”表示“开始做某事”，符合男孩没钱买蛋糕后“开始哭”的语境，应用“begins”，故选C。 【29题详解】 句意：“你想买蛋糕给谁？”我问。 Who谁；What什么；Where哪里；Why为什么。根据答语“My mum”可知，问句是询问买给“谁”，“Who”符合语境，故选A。 【30题详解】 句意：“她为什么不来买一个呢？” go去；come来；do做；make制作。根据“Why doesn’t she…and buy one?”可知，此处问妈妈为什么不“来”蛋糕店买蛋糕，“come”符合语境，故选B。 【31题详解】 句意：“我爸爸三年前离开了我们。”男孩说。 tells告诉；speaks说，后接语言；says说，后接内容；talks谈论。根据“‘My father left (离开) us three years ago,’ the boy…”可知，前文是男孩的直接陈述内容，“says”符合语境，故选C。 【32题详解】 句意：我妈妈每天不得不从早到晚工作。 eat吃；work工作；shop购物；think思考。根据“We don’t have much money”可知，妈妈需要“工作”赚钱，“work”符合语境，故选B。 【33题详解】 句意：她过去八年都给我庆生，但她从未庆祝过她自己的生日。 their他们的；my我的；his他的；her她的。根据“but she never celebrated…birthday.”可知，此处指妈妈“她自己的”生日，“her”符合语境，故选D。 【34题详解】 句意：但我没有太多钱…… room房间；time时间；food食物；money钱。根据“But I don’t have much…”和前文男孩钱不够买蛋糕的情节可知，此处指没太多“钱”，“money”符合语境，故选D。 【35题详解】 句意：我是你妈妈的朋友，我和她一起工作。 uncle’s叔叔的；father’s爸爸的；mother’s妈妈的；sister’s姐姐/妹妹的。根据“I work with her”及男孩提到“my mum”可知，此处作者谎称是“妈妈的”朋友，“mother’s”符合语境，故选C。 四、语篇填空（15 小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 real building wear hike about she delicious different spend have Friends are important to us. I want to tell you something ____36____ my best friend. ____37____ name is Alice. She has long black hair, round black eyes and a small nose. She often ____38____ a T-shirt. She doesn’t like to dress up (打扮). She ____39____ many hobbies (爱好). She likes playing the guitar and singing. She likes going ____40____ too. In summer, she always ____41____ most of the afternoon swimming. We are both new in the same school, but in ____42____ classes. There are many beautiful ____43____ in our school. On schooldays, we always do all kinds of after-school activities together. On weekends, we always go shopping and eat ____44____ food. Alice and I like talking about funny things. When I am not happy, she always stays with me. I am lucky to have a friend like her. And it’s ____45____ fun to be with her. 【答案】36. about 37. Her 38. wears 39. has 40. hiking 41. spends 42. different 43. buildings 44. delicious 45. really 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者最好的朋友Alice的外貌、爱好以及她们之间的友谊。 【36题详解】 句意：我想告诉你一些关于我最好的朋友的事情。根据“something…my best friend”可知，此处表达关于好朋友的事情，about“关于”符合。故填about。 【37题详解】 句意：她的名字是Alice。空处修饰name，表示她的名字，she的形容词性物主代词为her，句首首字母大写。故填Her。 【38题详解】 句意：她经常穿一件T恤。根据“a T-shirt”可知，此处表示穿着T恤，wear“穿”符合，主语She且句子为一般现在时，动词需用三单形式。故填wears。 【39题详解】 句意：她有很多爱好。根据“many hobbies”可知，此处表示有很多爱好，have“有”符合，主语She且句子为一般现在时，动词需用三单形式。故填has。 【40题详解】 句意：她也喜欢去远足。结合备选单词，go hiking“去远足”，固定短语。故填hiking。 【41题详解】 句意：在夏天，她总是把大部分下午时间花在游泳上。spend some time doing sth“花费时间做某事”，主语是She且句子为一般现在时，动词需用三单形式。故填spends。 【42题详解】 句意：我们都是同一所学校的新生，但在不同的班级。根据“but”可知是在不同的班级，different“不同的”符合。故填different。 【43题详解】 句意：我们学校有许多漂亮的建筑。根据“many beautiful…in our school”可知，学校里有很多漂亮的建筑，building“建筑”符合，many修饰可数名词复数。故填buildings。 【44题详解】 句意：在周末，我们总是去购物和吃美味的食物。delicious“美味的”，形容词修饰名词food作定语。故填delicious。 【45题详解】 句意：和她在一起真的很开心。此处缺少副词修饰形容词fun，real的副词形式为really“真的”。故填really。 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 My name is Alice. I am ____46____ English girl. I am 12 years old. I am a middle school student. We have many clubs in our school. I like the swimming club, the art club ____47____ the chess club. I want to join the chess club because I am good ____48____ playing Chinese chess. My brother is fifteen. He is an active (活跃的) boy. He likes playing basketball and volleyball. He wants ____49____ join the sports club in his school. He thinks he can make friends there. My sister is only five. She likes to draw and play games ____50____ me. She is very lovely. I like her very much. 【答案】46. an 47. and 48. at 49. to 50. with 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者及其兄弟姐妹的兴趣爱好。 【46题详解】 句意：我是一个英国女孩。根据“English girl”可知，此处表示泛指一个女孩，“English”以元音音素开头，需用不定冠词“an”。故填an。 【47题详解】 句意：我喜欢游泳俱乐部、艺术俱乐部和象棋俱乐部。根据“the swimming club, the art club”以及“the chess club”可知，此处表示并列关系，且多项并列最后两项之间常用“and”连接。故填and。 【48题详解】 句意：我想加入象棋俱乐部，因为我擅长下中国象棋。根据“am good”可知，此处是固定搭配“be good at”意为“擅长……”。故填at。 【49题详解】 句意：他想加入学校的体育俱乐部。根据“wants”和“join”可知，此处是“want to do sth.”表示“想要做某事”。故填to。 【50题详解】 句意：她喜欢和我一起画画和玩游戏。根据“play games”和“me”可知，此处表示“和……一起”，应该用with。故填with。 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hello, Sam. You look so happy today. Why? B: ________51________. My parents will have a birthday party for her. A: That’s great! ________52________? B: She is fourteen years old. Do you want to come to the party? A: Yes, I’d love to. ________53________? B: It’s at 4:00 this afternoon. I want to buy a book about geography for my sister. A: ________54________? B: Yes, geography is her favourite subject. A: I know there is a bookshop next to our school. You can buy a book there. B: ________55________. Let’s go. 【答案】51. Because my sister’s birthday is coming/Because today is my sister’s birthday 52. How old is she 53. When is the party/What time is the party 54. Does she like geography 55. That sounds good/Good idea 【解析】 【导语】本文是A和Sam关于Sam妹妹生日派对的对话。Sam想给妹妹买地理书作为礼物，A推荐了学校附近的书店。 【51题详解】 根据上文“You look so happy today. Why?”以及下文“My parents will have a birthday party for her.”可知，Sam因为妹妹的生日而开心。故填Because my sister’s birthday is coming/Because today is my sister’s birthday。 【52题详解】 根据答语“She is fourteen years old.”可知，A在询问Sam妹妹的年龄。故填How old is she。 【53题详解】 根据答语“It’s at 4:00 this afternoon.”可知，A在询问派对的具体时间。故填When is the party/What time is the party。 【54题详解】 根据上文“I want to buy a book about geography for my sister.”以及答语“Yes, geography is her favourite subject.”可知，A在确认Sam妹妹是否喜欢地理。故填Does she like geography。 【55题详解】 根据上文“You can buy a book there.”以及“Let’s go.”可知，Sam对A的建议表示赞同。故填That sounds good/Good idea。 六、书面表达（20分） 56. 同学们，七年级第一学期马上就要结束了，相信你的学习很快乐、充实，和老师、同学相处得也很融洽。假如你叫Jenny，请你根据以下提示，以“My School Life”为题写一篇英语短文，介绍你的学校生活。 提示：1.你的日常学校生活； 2.你最喜欢的科目、最喜欢的老师及理由； 3.你最喜欢的课外活动； 4.你对学校生活的感受。 要求：1.内容须包含所有要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2.文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名； 3.词数70左右。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 My School Life Hello, I’m Jenny. I have a busy but happy school life. I get up early every day and go to school by bike. My favorite subject is English because it’s interesting and useful. My English teacher is kind and always helps me with my studies. After class, I often play volleyball with my classmates, which is my favorite activity. I love my school life because it’s colorful and I learn a lot here. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文； ②时态：以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示的信息，适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇点题，自我介绍并直接点明校园生活“忙碌但快乐”的总体特点； 第二步，分述校园生活的具体内容，依次介绍日常作息、喜欢的学科及老师、课后活动； 第三步，总结全文，再次强调对校园生活的喜爱及原因。 [亮点词汇] ①get up early早起 ②go to school by bike骑自行车上学 ③favorite subject最喜欢的学科 ④after class课后 ⑤play volleyball 打排球 [高分句型] ①My favorite subject is English because it’s interesting and useful.（because引导的原因状语从句） ②After class, I often play volleyball with my classmates, which is my favorite activity.（which引导的定语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $