Unit 4 Space Exploration Period 4-【新课程能力培养】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第三册练习手册（人教版）

高中英语必修第三册（人教版） 5.to dock 6.to establish 7.to make 8.to feed 9.to meet 10.to solve Ⅱ.本单元语法单句填空 1.to speak 2.to reduce 3.to take care of 4.to make 5.to find 6.to hear 7.to win 8.to read 9.to live in 10.to help 拓展训练拓展练习 高考链接（用所给动词的正确形式填空） 1.to perform 2.to get 3.to wear 4.To enjoy 5.to share 6.to eat;trying 7.to see 8.to cook 9.To make 10.To catch Period 4 课时部分基础训练 单元语法填空 A.用所给动词的正确形式填空 1.to grow 2.to realise 3.to step 4.to land 5.to prevent 6.to reach 7.to survive 8.to be held 9.to use 10.to measure B.完成句子 11.In order to provide for 12.so as to provide 13.the first country to send 14.there is no air to breathe 15.had no vehicles to use UNIT 5 THE VA Period 1 课时部分基础训练 I.单词拼写 1.postponed 2.scene 3.sail 4.beneath 5.plastic 6.duty 7.patience 8.ignored 9.hugged 10.spotted Ⅱ.选词填空 1.in return for 2.made a bet 3.on the basis of 4.set up 5.ought to 6.To be honest 7.drew a conclusion 8.as a matter of fact 9.were about to 10.take out a loan Ⅲ.单句语法填空 78 拓展训练拓展练习 I.阅读理解 A.1-3 DCD B.4—7DBCA Ⅱ.语法填空 1.interested 2.newest 3.attraction 4.an 5.gets 6.who/that 7.companies 8.buying 9.spending 10. p Ⅲ.七选五 1-5 FGBDA W.书面表达 【参考范文】 My Ideal Occupation My dear teachers and classmates, Today I'd like to say something about my ideal occupation There are a variety of occupations in the world.Different people are attracted by different occupations on the basis of their own interest and ambition As far as my ideal occupation is concerned,I hope to be an astronaut.Astronaut is the most holy occupation in my mind.It can help human beings realize the dream of space exploration. Some new knowledge about space can be obtained with the help of astronauts'efforts.From now on,I will try my best to do whatever I can to help me go in for my ideal occupation. Thank you for your listening! ALUE OF MONEY 1.apology 2.ignored 3.judgement 4.spotted 5.patience 6.pursuing 7.holding 8.at 9.plots 10.going V.完成句子 1.indicating that/which indicates China has a greater impact on 2.To be honest;attach great importance to improving 3.take out a loan 4.found myself lying in bed and surrounded 5.ought not to attend a formal party 拓展训练拓展练习 I.阅读理解 1-4 CDDBPeric 课时部分 单元语法填空 A.用所给动词的正确形式填空 1.Space-based science has helped farming in its efforts (gow）enough food to feed Earth's increasing population. 2.Other people feel this is a shallow view which fails (realise）how ex- ploring space helps us. 3.Neil Armstrong became the first man step)onto the moon. 4.On the fourth mission (land) on the moon,astronauts took a lunar vehicle so that they could explore places further away. 5.While sleeping,astronauts must attach them- selves to something so as _（pre- vent)floating around. 6.On 3 November 1957,a dog named Laika be- came the first living thing (reach)space. 7.The astronauts in the spacecraft had to fight (survive). 8.We had better put off interviewing the ath- lete,for he is busy preparing for an interna- tional contest hold in Shanghai next month. 9.Looking around at people who have studied French or Spanish at university,I find there's no such chance （use)what UNIT 4 SPACE EXPLORATIONO 0d4 基础训练 they've learned in the workplace. 10.Wind loading is a term engineers use measure)the effect of the wind on a tall building. B.完成句子 11.为了给急剧增长的人口提供生活所需，科学 家正尽力去寻找其他适合居住的星球。 such a rapidly increasing population,scientists are trying to find other planets to live on. 12.探索宇宙应该继续下去，以便为人类短 期和长期的问题提供更新更好的解决 方案。 Exploring space should continue new and better solutions to people's short-term and long-term problems. 13.苏联和美国都想成为第一个将人送上月 球的国家。 The USSR and the US both wanted to be a person to the moon. 14.宇航员在太空工作时必须穿宇航服，因 为那里没有可呼吸的空气。 Astronauts must wear spacesuits when they work in space because 15.在第一次登月过程中，宇航员没有可用 的交通工具。 During the first moon landing,astronauts 练(63 N 高中英语必修第三册（人教版） 拓展训练 I.阅读理解 A Still wonder where to stay?We have a lot to offer. GUEST ROOMS Spacious,stylish guest rooms include all the necessities for an unforgettable stay.All guest rooms feature workstations with Internet access,two telephones with voice mail,and in- room safes（保险柜). SUITES Hilton Toronto offers a variety of one-bed- room and Junior Suites.Spoil yourself in the ul- timate elegance,and capture the spirit of Cana- da in one of our four Signature suites. EXECUTIVE ROOMS You can enjoy Wi-Fi and access to the pri- vate Executive Lounge(贵宾室)for breakfast, all-day coffee service and so on.The modern executive rooms offer views of downtown Toronto and come with robes,slippers,47-inch flat- screen plasma TVs,over-sized chairs,large work desks and coffeemakers. The Executive Lounge is open from 6:30 a.m.to 10:00 p.m.Monday through Thursday, 6:30 a.m.to 11:00 a.m.Friday,and closed on Saturday and Sunday. ACCESSIBLE ROOMS Our accessible rooms have features de- 64)练 拓展练习 signed for our disabled guests.Partially acces- sible rooms have safety bars,raised vanities and toilets.Transfer benches are available(可获得 的)upon request. BEST PRICE GUARANTEE Get the best price when you book directly with us.If you find a lower publicly available price anywhere else,we will match that price and give you an additional(额外的)US$50 back. REACH US 145 RICHMOND STREET WEST,TO- RONTO,ONTARIO,M5H 212,CANADA TEL:+1-416-869-3456 FAX:+1-416-869-3187 )1.Which is not got in the private Execu- tive Lounge? A.Wi-Fi on Friday. B.Plasma TVs on Monday. C.Coffeemakers on Thursday. D.Coffee service on Sunday. ()2.Which of the following is suitable for a blind person? A.GUEST ROOMS. B.SUITES. C.ACCESSIBLE ROOMS. D.EXECUTIVE ROOMS. ()3.If you are charged $60 more in Hil- ton Toronto than booking with a tra- vel agency,how much will it give back to you? A.$10: B.$60. C.$40. D.$110. B More and more people like bicycling and it is no surprise.It is fun,healthy and good for the environment.Maybe that's why there are 1.4 billion bicycles and only 400 million cars on roads worldwide today.Bikes can take you almost anywhere,and there is no oil cost! Get on a bicycle and ride around your neighbourhood.You may discover something new all around you.Stopping and getting off a bike is easier than stopping and getting out of your car. You can bike to work and benefit from the enjoyable exercise without polluting the environ- ment.You don't even have to ride all the way. Folding(折叠)bikes work well for people who ride the train.Just fold the bike and take it with you.You can do the same on an airplane.A folding bike can be packed in a suitcase.You can also take a common bike with you when you fly.But be sure to look for information by get- ting on airline websites.Not all airlines are bi- cycle-friendly to travellers. Health Benefits of Bicycling: It helps to prevent heart disease. Bicycling helps to control your weight.A 15-minute bike ride to and from work three times a week burns off five kilos of fat in a year. Bicycling can improve your mood(心情). UNIT 4 SPACE EXPLORATIONO Exercise like bicycling has been shown to make people feel better,more relaxed and self-confi- dent Bicycling is healthier than driving. )4.From the passage,we know that bicyc- ling is becoming very A.surprising B.exciting C.expensive D.popular )5.When you are riding your bicycle around your neighbourhood,you may A.pollute the environment around B.find something you didn't notice C.go everywhere and use a little oil D.get off your bike and begin to work )6.One of the benefits from bicycling is that A.you can fold the bicycle B.you will be friendly to others C.you will be more relaxed D.you may get fatter and fatter )7.Which is TRUE according to the passage? A.Bicycling is enjoyable exercise for people. B.Driving cars is healthier than riding bikes. C.Riding a bike pollutes the envi- ronment. D.Common bikes are welcomed by all airlines. 练(65 高中英语必修第三册（人教版） Ⅱ.语法填空 Sometimes your friends start to talk about a new video game or a new app they have down- loaded.It sounds pretty cool,and your friends really seem to like it.You become so (interest)in it that you want to buy it too.Has this ever happened to you? In the US and in places around the world, there is a similar feeling of wanting the 2. (new),greatest tech gadgets (小玩意).There is a big3. (attract)to getting the latest technology even though people may not need it.But why is this? Asto(关于)these technologies,there's 4. initial（最初的)excitement that 5. (get)people's attention, according to Richard Larson,a director at MIT, the US.If there's a big group of people 6. want these things,you want to be a part of the excitement too. One of the major US 7. (company)really takes advantage of this.It comes out with a new phone with very small changes every year.But people still flock A)to the stores even if they have just bought the previous phone. However,8. buy these things may not always be the best choice.You could be buying things that you don't really need and 9. spend)too much money just for the right to show it off to your friends. Not only that,but our need to always be on 66)练 our phones or playing video games takes 10. a lot of time in our lives.So is this excitement over technology a good or a bad thing? Ⅲ.七选五 Of the many unpleasant emotions we can ex- perience,fear may top the list.1. Fear can also keep us from pursuing the things in life that really matter-like following our dreams,and developing important relationships. I have some ideas,though,of how to be free from fear. ●Experience fear.. I used to be very afraid of speaking in front of people.I would get sweaty palms and my stomach would be so tied up that I wouldn't be able to eat.However,each time I spoke,I no- ticed afterwards that it wasn't that bad.Things I fear are never as bad in reality as I make them out in my mind.2. ●Create space. The first and most important step to being fearless is to create some space between our- selves and the emotion of fear.This isn't accom- plished by ignoring the fear,or trying to talk ourselves out of it.3. In fact,a recent research shows that by simply admitting the emotion we actually begin to reverse the “fight or flight(逃避)”response in the body. OControl the breath and feel the fear. Once we acknowledge the presence of fear, the second step is to control the breathing so that it becomes slower and gentler.We try to make the breath just a little bit longer,and feel how fear manifests(显现)itself in the body. 4. With practice,we can create enough space between us and the emotion of fear so that we're able to replace a fearful thought with a positive one.5. For instance,before I get up to speak in front of a group of people,I ima- gine that the audience is positively impressed by what I say and that I manage to complete the speech successfully. A.We can imagine a positive outcome for whatever we're about to do. B.Space is created only when we can honestly acknowledge that fear exists. C.Fear,if left uncontrolled,can even de- stroy our life. D.As we pay attention to the physical symptoms of fear,we can see fear objectively. E.When we can see a positive outcome in our mind,fear no longer holds us back. F.But fear is more than just physically unpleasant. G.So one way to get rid of fear is to sim- ply push ourselves to do things that we fear. UNIT 4 SPACE EXPLORATION IV.书面表达 假定你是李华，你校正在征集题为My Ideal Occupation的英文演讲稿。请你代表班 级完成一篇演讲稿。内容包括： 1.你理想的职业。 2.选择这份职业的理由。 3.如何付出努力。 注意： 1.词数80左右。 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 My Ideal Occupation 练(67