精品解析：西藏自治区拉萨市柳梧初级中学两校联考2025-2026学年七年级上学期期末英语试卷

2025—2026学年第一学期两校联考期末质量监测试题 七年级 英语 (试卷总分：120分 答题时间：120分钟) 注意事项： 1.全卷共8页，满分120分;考试时间为120分钟。 2.答卷前，考生务必将自己的学校、姓名、准考证号写在答题卡规定的位置上。 3.做答选择题时，用2B铅笔把答题卡上的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，做答非选择题时，用黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡规定的位置上。 4.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。 5.考试结束后，只上交答题卡。 一、语音题：每小题1分，满分5分 找出每组单词中划线部分发音不同的一个。 1. A. bag B. cake C. game D. take 2. A. bed B. he C. pet D. ten 3. A. bike B. like C. pig D. white 4. A. dog B. no C. OK D. those 5. A. duck B. but C. full D. bus 【答案】1. A 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. C 【解析】 【1题详解】 bag/bæɡ/；cake/keɪk/；game/ɡeɪm/；take/teɪk/。根据音标可知，A项划线部分读音为/æ/，其他三个选项划线部分读音为/eɪ/。故选A。 【2题详解】 bed/bed/；he/hiː/；pet/pet/；ten/ten/。根据音标可知，B项划线部分读音为/iː/，其他三个选项划线部分读音为/e/。故选B。 【3题详解】 bike/baɪk/；like/laɪk/；pig/pɪɡ/；white/waɪt/。根据音标可知，C项划线部分读音为/ɪ/，其他三个选项划线部分读音为/aɪ/。故选C。 【4题详解】 dog/dɒɡ/；no/nəʊ/；OK/əʊˈkeɪ/；those/ðəʊz/。根据音标可知，A项划线部分读音为/ɒ/，其他三个选项划线部分读音为/əʊ/。故选A。 【5题详解】 duck/dʌk/；but/bʌt/；full/fʊl/；bus/bʌs/。根据音标可知，C项划线部分读音为/ʊ/，其他三个选项划线部分读音为/ʌ/。故选C。 二、情景交际：共两节，满分10分 第一节 情景对话(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 根据对话内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 6. — Hi! I’m Li Ming. — ________ A. Goodbye! B. Nice to meet you. I’m Zha Xi. C. Thank you. D. What’s this? 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你好！我是李明。——很高兴认识你。我是扎西。 考查情境交际。Goodbye再见；Nice to meet you. I’m Zha Xi很高兴认识你。我是扎西；Thank you谢谢你；What’s this这是什么。根据“ Hi! I’m Li Ming.”可知，此处是初次见面的自我介绍场景，应回应问候并介绍自己。故选B。 7. —What’s your name? — ________ A. I’m 12. B. My name is Wang Ting. C. I’m fine. D. It’s a pen. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你叫什么名字？——我的名字叫王婷。 考查情境交际用语。I’m 12.我12岁了。My name is Wang Ting.我的名字叫王婷。I’m fine. 我很好。It’s a pen.这是一支钢笔。“What’s your name?”是询问姓名的常用表达。故选B。 8. — ________ —I have a pencil and a notebook in my schoolbag. A. What do you have? B. How are you? C. Where is your schoolbag? D. What colour is it? 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你有什么？——我的书包里有一支铅笔和一个笔记本。 考查情景交际。What do you have?你有什么？How are you?你好吗？Where is your schoolbag?你的书包在哪儿？What colour is it?它是什么颜色的？根据答句“I have a pencil and a notebook in my schoolbag.”可知，回答的是“有什么”，因此问句应询问物品，故选A。 9. — ________ — It’s a book. A. How many books are there? B. What’s this? C. What do you like? D. Where is the book? 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这是什么？——这是一本书。 考查情景交际。How many books are there有多少本书；What’s this这是什么；What do you like你喜欢什么；Where is the book书在哪里。根据答语“It’s a book.”可知，此处是对物品的提问，应询问“这是什么”。故选B。 10. — This is my sister, Lily. — ________ A. Nice to meet you, Lily. B. She is 10. C. What’s her name? D. I’m fine, thanks. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这是我的妹妹，Lily。——很高兴见到你，Lily。 考查情景交际用语。Nice to meet you, Lily.很高兴见到你，Lily；She is 10.她10岁了；What’s her name?她叫什么名字？；I’m fine, thanks.我很好，谢谢。根据对话情景，第一句是介绍他人，此时回应者应使用礼貌的问候语“Nice to meet you”表示初次见面的友好回应。故选A。 第二节 补全对话(共5小题; 每小题1分，满分5分) 根据对话内容，从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两项为多余项。 Mike: Good afternoon! Are you Tina? Tina: ____11____ What’s your name? Mike: My first name is Mike. ____12____ Tina: So you are Mike Smith. Mike: That’s right. ____13____ Tina: I’m from China. Mike: ____14____ Tina: I’m in Class 5, Grade 7. Mike: Wow! ____15____ Tina: Really? That’s great! Let’s go to class together. A My last name is Smith. B. Me too. C. Not much D. Yes, I am. E. Where are you from? F. We aren’t in the same class. G. What class are you in? 【答案】11. D 12. A 13. E 14. G 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Mike和Tina初次见面时的交流场景。 【11题详解】 根据“Are you Tina?”以及结合后文可知，此处应肯定回应。选项D“是，我是。”符合，故选D。 【12题详解】 根据“My first name is Mike”可知，此处在介绍自己的名字，选项A“我的姓是Smith。”符合，故选A。 【13题详解】 根据“I’m from China.”可知，应询问对方来自哪里，选项E“你来自哪里？”符合，故选E。 【14题详解】 根据“I’m in Class 5, Grade 7.”可知，应询问对方在哪个班，选项G“你在哪个班？”符合，故选G。 【15题详解】 根据“Really? That’s great! Let’s go to class together.”可知，两人应是在一个班，选项B“我也是。”符合，故选B。 三、单项选择：本题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分。 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 16. 可以停车的标志是 ________。 A. E B. P C. I D. S 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：可以停车的标志是P。 考查交通标志常识。根据生活常识，停车标志对应“P”。故选B。 17. 26个字母中的元音字母是________。 A. A, I, O, U, Y B. A, E, K, U, Y C. A, E, I, O, U D. A, B, I, C, U 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：26个字母中的元音字母是A,E,I,O,U。 考查英语元音字母基础知识。A, I, O, U, Y，字母Y为辅音字母；A, E, K, U, Y，字母K, Y为辅音字母；A, E, I, O, U全部为元音字母；A, B, I, C, U，字母B, C为辅音字母。在英语中，标准元音字母为A,E,I,O,U。故选C。 18. —Look! This is the national ________ of China. —Yes. It has five stars on it. It’s a symbol of unity (团结). A. flag B. name C. color D. map 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——看！这是中国的旗帜。——是的。它上面有五颗星。它是团结的象征。 考查名词辨析。flag旗帜；name名字；color颜色；map地图。根据“It has five stars on it.”结合常识，中国国旗（五星红旗）上有五颗星，象征团结。故选A。 19. —Hi, Kay! How is your mother? —________ A. She is at home. B. She’s fine, thanks. C. She is here. D. She is a teacher. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——嗨，Kay！你妈妈怎么样？——她很好，谢谢。 考查情景交际用语。She is at home她在家；She’s fine, thanks她很好，谢谢；She is here她在这；She is a teacher她是一名老师。问题“How is your mother?”是询问对方母亲的健康状况或近况，应回应“她很好，谢谢”。故选B。 20. —What ______ two and four? —Six. A. are B. am C. is D. be 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——二加四等于几?——六。 考查系动词。are是，主语是复数；am是，主语是I；is是，主语是单数；be是，动词原形。根据What ___ two and four?可知此处是询问二加四是多少，主语two and four是一个算式，看作一个整体，当作单数看待，则谓语动词应用单数，所以这里用系动词is，故答案选C。 21. —_______is the weather like in your city today? —It’s sunny and warm. A. How B. What C. Where D. When 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你们城市今天的天气怎么样？——天气晴朗且温暖。 考查特殊疑问句。 How如何；What什么；Where在哪里；When什么时候。根据“It’s sunny and warm.”可知，询问天气用固定句型：What is the weather like?。故选B。 22. —________ is your brother? —He is 5 years old. A. How old B. How long C. How many D. How often 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的兄弟多大了？——他5岁了。 考查疑问词辨析。How old几岁（ 用于询问年龄）；How long多久（用于询问时间长度）；How many多少（ 用于询问数量）；How often多长时间一次（ 用于询问频率）。根据答句“He is 5 years old”可知，答句直接回答年龄，因此问句应使用询问年龄的疑问词How old。故选A。 23. The black pants ________ me 35 yuan. A. spend B. cost C. take D. pay 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这条黑色裤子花了我35元。 考查动词辨析。spend花费，主语为人，常用于句型spend +money/time+(in) doing sth./on sth.；cost花费，主语为物，常用搭配sth. cost sb.+金钱；take花费，常用于It takes sb.+ time+to do sth.；pay支付，常和for搭配，主语为人。根据题干可知，该句主语The black pants是指物，用的搭配是“sth. cost sb.+金钱”。故选B。 24 There ________ a desk and four chairs in the room. A. are B. is C. be D. do 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：房间里有一张桌子和四把椅子。 考查there be句型。根据“There…a desk and four chairs in the room.”可知，该句考查there be句型，排除D选项；该句是一般现在时，且there be句型遵循就近原则，设空处后是单数名词“a desk”，因此填is。故选B。 25. —________ balls do you have? —Three. A. How many B. How much C. Where D. What 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你有多少球？——三个。 考查疑问词辨析。How many多少，用于询问可数名词的数量；How much多少（钱），用于询问不可数名词的数量或价格；Where在哪里；What什么。根据答语“Three.”可知，此处询问球的数量，且“balls”为可数名词复数，因此应使用“How many”。故选A。 26. I often ________ the news or music after school. A. look B. listen C. look at D. listen to 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我经常在放学后听新闻或音乐。 考查动词短语辨析。look看；listen听；look at看；listen to听。根据语境，新闻和音乐是“听”的对象，而非“看”的对象；“listen”为不及物动词，需加介词“to”才能接宾语（如“listen to music”），而“look”需加“at”接宾语，但不符合语境。故选D。 27. —What is your father’s favourite food? —________. A. Tennis B. Beef C. History D. Football 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你父亲最喜欢的食物是什么？——牛肉。 考查名词辨析。Tennis网球；Beef牛肉；History历史；Football足球。根据问句询问“What is your father’s favourite food?”可知，答句需选择与食物相关的选项。故选B。 28. The old man is a good swimmer, and even now he can swim ________ the Tuojiang River. A. over B. through C. to D. across 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：这位老人是个游泳好手，即使现在他也能横渡沱江。 考查介词辨析。over 在……上方；through 通过，穿过（内部）；to 到，向；across 横穿，穿过（表面）。根据“swim…the Tuojiang River”可知，表示从河流一侧游到另一侧，强调横渡动作，应使用“across”。故选D。 29. Tomorrow is your ________ day of junior high school. A. first B. the first C. a first D. firstly 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：明天是你初中的第一天。 考查序数词。根据“of junior high school”可知，此处指初中的第一天，需要使用序数词，空前有“your”，当序数词前有物主代词修饰时，不用the。故选A。 30. My little brother is a tidy boy. He always keeps his room ________. A. clean B. cleaning C. to clean D. cleaned 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的小弟弟是个整洁的男孩。他总是保持他的房间干净。 考查形容词。clean动词原形、形容词；cleaning动名词，现在分词；to clean动词不定式；cleaned过去式。根据“keep+sth+形容词”表示“保持……”，结合“keeps his room...”可知此处缺形容词，形容词作宾补。故选A。 31. They want ________ a football match. A. not watch B. watch C. to watch D. watching 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们想要观看一场足球比赛。 考查动词want的用法。动词want后需接不定式（to + 动词原形），表示“想要做某事”。故选C。 32. The little kid likes animals a lot. Now he is feeding ________. A. grass B. goose C. maple D. geese 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个小孩非常喜欢动物。现在他正在喂鹅。 考查名词辨析。grass草；goose鹅（单数）；maple枫树；geese鹅（复数）。根据“The little kid likes animals a lot”可知，他喜欢动物，因此喂的对象应是动物，此处泛指动物的种类，用复数形式。故选D。 33. 下列缩略语中，按字母在字母表中的先后顺序排列的一组是________. A. VIP B. DNA C. EMS D. WTO 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：下列缩略语中，按字母在字母表中的先后顺序排列的一组是EMS。 考查常识。VIP贵宾；DNA脱氧核糖核酸；EMS邮政特快专递服务；WTO世界贸易组织。EMS中E在字母表中位于M和S之前，且M在S之前，所以EMS字母顺序是按照字母表顺序排列的。故选C。 34. A lot of students enjoy ________ with each other to solve the problems in class. A. discuss B. discussing C. to discuss D. discussed 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：很多学生喜欢在课堂上互相讨论来解决问题。 考查非谓语动词。discuss讨论，动词原形；discussing动名词/现在分词；to discuss动词不定式；discussed过去式/过去分词。“enjoy doing sth.”是固定搭配，意为“喜欢做某事”，enjoy后接动词时，需用动词的动名词形式。故选B。 35. Do you read your favourite books ______ April 23rd? It is World Book Day. A. for B. at C. on D. in 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：你会在4月23日读自己最喜欢的书吗？那天是世界读书日。 考查介词辨析。for后接时间段，表示持续多久；at后接具体时刻；on后接具体的某一天或某一天的上午/下午/晚上；in后接年、月、季节或泛指的上午/下午/晚上。空格后“23rd April”为具体的日期，应用介词on。故选C。 四、完形填空：共10小题;每小题1.5分 满分15分 阅读下面短文、从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项. My name is Wan Ling. I am _____36_____ student of No. 35 Middle School. Our school isn’t very big. There _____37_____ about nine hundred students in it. There are _____38_____ buildings in our school. They are a classroom building, an office building, a dining hall and a science building. I am in Class One. There are _____39_____ students in my class, twenty-seven boys and twenty-three girls. We study Chinese, English, maths, ____40____ and so on. We have lessons in our classroom building. In the afternoon, we have sports on the _____41_____. The library is _____42_____ the right of it. We often read _____43_____ in it. Between the classroom building _____44_____ the science building is the office building. Our teachers work in it. They are very good teachers. They love _____45_____ work and also love us. 36. A. a B. an C. the D. / 37. A. have B. has C. is D. are 38. A. three B. four C. five D. six 39. A. twenty B. twenty-seven C. twenty-three D. fifty 40. A. book B. building C. science D. library 41. A. dining hall B. classroom building C. playground D. office building 42. A. to B. in C. of D. on 43. A. book B. books C. lesson D. labs 44. A. but B. and C. or D. so 45. A. they B. their C. them D. his 【答案】36. A 37. D 38. B 39. D 40. C 41. C 42. D 43. B 44. B 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了万玲所在的第35中学的校园设施和班级情况，包括学生人数、建筑分布和课程安排等。 【36题详解】 句意：我是第三十五中学的一名学生。 a一个；an一个（用于元音音素开头的单词前）；the定冠词；/不填。“student”是可数名词单数，此处表示泛指“一名学生”，且“student”是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以用不定冠词“a”，故选A。 【37题详解】 句意：学校里大约有九百名学生。 have有；has有（have的第三人称单数形式）；is是（第三人称单数）；are是（第二人称及复数）。此句为there be句型，主语是“nine hundred students”，be动词用“are”，故选D。 【38题详解】 句意：我们学校有四栋楼。 three三；four四；five五；six六。根据“They are a classroom building, an office building, a dining hall and a science building.”可知，学校有四栋楼，故选B。 【39题详解】 句意：我们班有五十名学生，二十七个男孩和二十三个女孩。 twenty二十；twenty-seven二十七；twenty-three二十三；fifty五十。根据“twenty-seven boys and twenty-three girls”可知，男孩和女孩的人数相加是五十，所以班里有五十名学生，故选D。 【40题详解】 句意：我们学习语文、英语、数学、科学等等。 book书；building建筑物；science科学；library图书馆。根据“We study Chinese, English, maths...”可知，此处列举学习的科目，“science”符合语境，故选C。 【41题详解】 句意：下午，我们在操场上做运动。 dining hall餐厅；classroom building教学楼；playground操场；office building办公楼。根据“have sports”可知，做运动应该在操场上，故选C。 【42题详解】 句意：图书馆在它的右边。 to到；in在……里面；of……的；on在……上面。“on the right of...”是固定短语，意为“在……的右边”，故选D。 【43题详解】 句意：我们经常在里面读书。 book书（单数）；books书（复数）；lesson课；labs实验室。根据“read”可知，读书应该用“books”，“read books”表示“读书”，故选B。 【44题详解】 句意：教学楼和科学楼之间是办公楼。 but但是；and和；or或者；so所以。“between...and...”是固定短语，意为“在……和……之间”，故选B。 【45题详解】 句意：他们热爱他们的工作，也爱我们。 they他们（主格）；their他们的（形容词性物主代词）；them他们（宾格）；his他的（形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词）。此处修饰名词“work”，要用形容词性物主代词，主语是“They”，所以用“their”，故选B。 五、阅读理解：共两节; 满分30分 第一节(共10小题;每小题2，满分20分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A I am a student in Grade 7. My name is Wang Lin. I have a new friend. His name is Song Jie. We are in the same class. We like playing basketball together. We often play it after school. Song Jie is good at English, and I am good at Math. We help each other with our homework. Our favorite place to play is the school gym. It’s big and has a nice floor for basketball. We also talk about our hobbies and share our favorite books. 46. What do Wang Lin and Song Jie usually do after school? A. They go to the library. B. They play basketball. C. They do their homework. D. They go to a Science Club. 47. What subjects are Wang Lin and Song Jie good at? A. English and Science. B. Math and History. C. Math and English. D. Math and Science. 48. How do Wang Lin and Song Jie help each other? A. They play games together. B. They help with homework. C. They teach each other sports. D. They compete (竞争) in math contests. 49. What is their favorite place to play? A. The library. B. The school gym. C. The classroom. D. The Science Club. 50. What does the underlined phrase “each other” mean in Chinese? A. 各自的 B. 其他的 C. 每一个 D. 彼此、互相 【答案】46. B 47. C 48. B 49. B 50. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者王林和他的新朋友宋杰的课后活动、擅长的科目、喜欢的地方以及他们的爱好。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We like playing basketball together. We often play it after school.”可知，王林和宋杰放学后经常打篮球。故选B。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Song Jie is good at English, and I am good at Math.”可知，宋杰擅长英语，王林擅长数学。故选C。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We help each other with our homework”可知，王林和宋杰通过做作业互相帮助。故选B。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Our favorite place to play is the school gym.”可知，他们最喜欢在学校体育馆打球。故选B。 【50题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“We help each other with our homework.”可知，这句话描述的是王林和宋杰两人之间的关系和互动，对应“彼此、互相”。“each other”是英语中的一个常用固定短语，用于表示“两者之间相互的动作或关系”。故选D。 B ①Do you have family rules? Tony is a middle school student. He is always happy with his family rules. Here are some of them. ②Do sports every day. On school days, Tony always plays basketball with his classmates after class. And his parents run in the morning. On weekends, Tony’s family often do sports together. ③Let evening time only be family time. They can’t watch TV after dinner. The family usually sit together and have a talk. Tony likes to talk about his school and friends. Sometimes they walk to the park. ④Always say “I love you” and “Thank you”. Tony says “I love you” to his parents every morning and every evening. And his parents say it to him, too. When they get help from other family members, they also say “Thank you”. ⑤Tony likes every rule in his family. His family rules help him to be strong. And they also let his family live a happy life. To follow the rules, they need to show their love and thanks to each other every day. 51. How does the writer start the text? A. By showing numbers. B. By asking a question. C. By showing pictures. D. By playing a game. 52. Tony always plays ________ with his classmates after class. A. football B. baseball C. volleyball D. basketball 53. Tony helps his mother do chores. His mother will say “________” to Tony. A. Thank you. B. I love you. C. Good job. D. You are a good boy. 54. What does Tony think of his family rules? A. Hard. B. Helpful. C. Different. D. Old. 55. What is the structure of the text? A. B. C. D. 【答案】51. B 52. D 53. A 54. B 55. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了中学生Tony的家庭规则以及这些规则给他和他的家庭带来的积极影响。 【51题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Do you have family rules?”可知，作者通过提问来开启文章。故选B。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据“On school days, Tony always plays basketball with his classmates after class.”可知，Tony课后总是和同学打篮球。故选D。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When they get help from other family members, they also say ‘Thank you’.”可知，当Tony帮助妈妈做家务时，妈妈会对他说“谢谢”。故选A。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Tony likes every rule in his family. His family rules help him to be strong. And they also let his family live a happy life.”可知，Tony认为他的家规是有帮助的。故选B。 【55题详解】 篇章结构题。第一段引出主题，第二三四段分别介绍家规；第五段总结。故选B。 第二节;(每小题2分，共10分) C 阅读短文，根据短文内容判断所给句子正(T)误(F). Nick calls his father at 879­0949. He says, “Dad, I can’t find my watch. It’s blue. Do you know where it is?” Mr. Smith says, “I don’t know. Is it on your desk?” “No, it’s not on the desk.” Nick calls his mother at 879­9904. He asks, “Mom, do you know where my watch is?” Mrs. Smith says, “Oh, I think it’s in your room.” But Nick’s room isn’t tidy. He has to look for (寻找) it. Nick goes and sees everywhere in the room but he can’t find the watch. Nick’s brother says, “Nick, I…” Nick says, “Rick, I’m busy now.” “Yeah? You are busy looking for your watch? It’s on my wrist,” says Rick. 56. Nick’s watch is black . 57. Nick’s mother’s phone number is 879­0949. 58. The underlined word (划线单词) “wrist” means “手腕” in Chinese. 59. Rick is Nick’s brother. 60. The watch is on Rick’s wrist. 【答案】56. F 57. F 58. T 59. T 60. T 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Nick寻找自己蓝色手表的过程。 【56题详解】 根据“He says, ‘Dad, I can’t find my watch. It’s blue.’”可知，Nick的手表是蓝色的，不是黑色的。故填F。 【57题详解】 根据“Nick calls his mother at 879­9904.”可知，Nick妈妈的电话号码是879­9904，不是879­0949。故填F。 【58题详解】 根据“It’s on my wrist”可知，Rick说手表在他的“wrist”上，结合常识，手表通常是戴在手腕上的，所以“wrist”意思是“手腕”。故填T。 【59题详解】 根据“Nick’s brother says, ‘Nick, I…’”和“‘Yeah? You are busy looking for your watch? It’s on my wrist,’ says Rick.”可知，Rick是Nick的哥哥。故填T。 【60题详解】 根据“‘Yeah? You are busy looking for your watch? It’s on my wrist,’ says Rick.”可知，手表在Rick的手腕上。故填T。 六、词汇：共5题;每空1分，满分5分 根据下列情境，从方框中选出恰当的单词，并将其正确形式写在文中空白处。 book   I   see    be     a Hello! My name is Chen Jie. I’m 12. I am from China. Now, I ____61____ in No.1 Middle School. This is my schoolbag. It’s on the bed. You can see some ____62____, ____63____ English dictionary and a pencil box in it. Look, is that a photo? Yes, it is a photo of my family. You can ____64____ my grandma, my parents and ____65____ in it. I love my family very much. 【答案】61. am 62. books 63. an 64. see 65. me 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了陈洁的年龄、国籍和就读的学校，接着描述了自己的书包及里面的物品，最后通过一张全家福照片，表达了对家人的爱。 【61题详解】 句意：现在，我就读于第一中学。根据“I...in No.1 Middle School.”结合备选词汇可知，主语I，对应的一般现在时be动词是am。故填am。 【62题详解】 句意：你可以在里面看到一些书、一本英语词典和一个文具盒。根据“You can see some...English dictionary and a pencil box in it.”结合备选词汇可知，some后面接名词复数。故填books。 【63题详解】 句意：你可以在里面看到一些书、一本英语词典和一个文具盒。根据“You can see some...English dictionary and a pencil box in it.”结合备选词汇可知，English dictionary是可数名词单数，因此需要用不定冠词修饰，English的发音是/ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ/，以元音音素/ɪ/开头，不定冠词an用于元音音素开头的单词前。故填an。 【64题详解】 句意：你可以在照片里看到我的奶奶、我的父母和我。根据“You can...my grandma, my parents and...in it.”结合备选词汇可知，情态动词后面必须接动词原形，此处表示看见我的奶奶、我的父母和我。故填see。 【65题详解】 句意：你可以在照片里看到我的奶奶、我的父母和我。根据“You can...my grandma, my parents and...in it.”结合备选词汇可知，and连接的是三个并列的宾语，此处应用人称代词的宾格形式，I是主格，其宾格形式是me。故填me。 七、用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空：共10小题，每题1分，满分10分 66. What are your ________ (hobby)? 【答案】hobbies 【解析】 【详解】句意：你的爱好是什么？根据“What are your…(hobby)?”可知，系动词为are，应是询问多个爱好，应用名词hobby的复数形式。故填hobbies 67. Tom often spends half an hour ________ (go) home by bike. 【答案】going 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆经常花半小时骑自行车回家。根据“Tom often spends half an hour…home by bike.”可知，这里考查“spend+时间+doing sth”结构，表示“花费时间做某事”，填动名词形式。故填going。 68. Does your grandpa ________ (play) the erhu well? 【答案】play 【解析】 【详解】句意：你爷爷二胡拉得好吗？本句为以助动词“Does”开头的一般疑问句，时态为一般现在时。在含有助动词“does”的疑问句中，谓语动词需用原形。故填play。 69. Let’s go ________ (hike) together next Sunday. 【答案】hiking 【解析】 【详解】句意：下星期日我们一起去远足吧。go hiking“去远足”，固定短语。故填hiking。 70. I like reading books and ________ (play) soccer after school. 【答案】playing 【解析】 【详解】句意：我喜欢在放学后读书和踢足球。play soccer “踢足球”，like doing sth“喜欢做某事”，固定用法，动词要用动名词，and连接两个并列成分，根据“reading”可知，所以这里play也用动名词playing。故填playing。 71. The teachers’ ________ (build) is in front of the dining hall. 【答案】building 【解析】 【详解】句意：教师办公楼在餐厅前面。根据“The teachers’ ...”可知，空处用名词形式，build的名词为building，结合“is”可知，用名词单数作主语。故填building。 72. Jane is my good friend and I often chat with ________ after class. (she) 【答案】her 【解析】 【详解】句意：简是我的好朋友，我经常在课后和她聊天。空处是作宾语，应用宾格代词her。故填her。 73. This book is ________ (real) boring. 【答案】really 【解析】 【详解】句意：这本书确实很无聊。real“真的”，形容词，空处应用副词really修饰形容词boring。故填really。 74. My teacher says maths is a very ________ (use) subject. 【答案】useful 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的老师说，数学是一门非常有用的学科。use“使用”，动词/名词，根据“My teacher says maths is a very...subject.”可知，此处应用形容词作定语，use的形容词形式为useful。故填useful。 75. My brother can speak ___________ (China) well. 【答案】Chinese 【解析】 【详解】句意：我哥哥中文说得很好。China“中国”，speak后跟语言，所以用Chinese表示“中文，汉语”。故填Chinese。 八、句子改错：共5小题，每题2分，满分10分 下列每小题中各有一处错误，请将错误项和正确答案写在横线上。 76. I can run fast, and I can’t swim. ________        A   B    C           D 77. They have some nice ping-pong bat. ________         A      B    C    D 78. I  name  is  Gina. ________ A    B    C    D 79. This  is  a  orange. ________ A    B  C   D 80. —What is that?  —This is a pen. ________       A      B        C    D 【答案】76. C but 77. D bats 78. A My 79. C an 80. C It 【解析】 【76题详解】 句意：我能跑得很快，但我不会游泳。根据“I can run fast…I can’t swim”可知前后是表转折，需用but“但是”连接，故填C but。 【77题详解】 句意：他们有一些漂亮乒乓球拍。bat“球拍”，是可数名词，根据“some”可知，此处应用复数形式，故填D bats。 【78题详解】 句意：我的名字是吉娜。根据“name”可知，此处应用形容词性物主代词my“我的”修饰名词，故填A My。 【79题详解】 句意：这是一个橙子。orange是以元音音素开头的单词，应用不定冠词an修饰，故填C an。 【80题详解】 句意：——那是什么？——这是一支钢笔。问句中用that“那个”提问，答句中应用it“它”来回答，故填C It。 九、书面表达：共15分。 81. 假设你是Li Lei，你们班在进行新生自我介绍活动，请根据表格提示介绍一下你自己和你新交的好朋友，Paul的情况。 Name Li Lei Paul Age 12 12 Country and city 中国上海 美国加利福尼亚(California, USA) Family 妈妈和爸爸 妈妈、爸爸、妹妹和弟弟 Favourite food 北京烤鸭 牛肉面 Hobby 放学后打篮球 喜欢音乐，在学校吉他队 要求： 1.卷面整洁(无污迹)，书写工整(有美感)； 2.条理清楚，句式规范； 3.词数80左右； 4.内容尽量包括表格提示信息，可适当发挥；文中不得出现个人的真实信息。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Hello everyone! I’m Li Lei, a 12-year-old boy.I’m from Shanghai, China. I live with my parents. My favorite food is Beijing Roast Duck, and I enjoy playing basketball after school. I have a good friend, Paul. He is also 12 years old and he comes from California, USA. His family includes his parents, a sister, and a brother. He loves beef noodles and is in the school guitar band because music is his passion. We both have fun with our hobbies. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：材料作文； ②时态：一般现在时（描述当前个人信息和习惯）； ③提示：围绕自己和Paul的基本信息（姓名、年龄、城市）、家庭、爱好展开，可适当发挥表达友谊。 [写作步骤] 第一步：用2-3句话介绍自己（姓名、年龄、城市、家庭和爱好）； 第二步：用2-3句话介绍Paul（姓名、年龄、城市、家庭和爱好）； 第三步：适当发挥，添加共同点或友谊表达（如“We both have fun with our hobbies”）。 [亮点词汇] ①Beijing Roast Duck 北京烤鸭 ②playing basketball 打篮球 ③guitar band 吉他队 [高分句型] ①I'm Li Lei, a 12-year-old boy .（运用了同位语结构） ②He loves beef noodles and is in the school guitar band because music is his passion.（运用了because引导的原因状语从句） ③My favorite food is Beijing Roast Duck, and I enjoy playing basketball after school.（运用了and连接的并列句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年第一学期两校联考期末质量监测试题 七年级 英语 (试卷总分：120分 答题时间：120分钟) 注意事项： 1.全卷共8页，满分120分;考试时间为120分钟。 2.答卷前，考生务必将自己的学校、姓名、准考证号写在答题卡规定的位置上。 3.做答选择题时，用2B铅笔把答题卡上的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，做答非选择题时，用黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡规定的位置上。 4.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。 5.考试结束后，只上交答题卡。 一、语音题：每小题1分，满分5分 找出每组单词中划线部分发音不同的一个。 1. A. bag B. cake C. game D. take 2. A. bed B. he C. pet D. ten 3. A. bike B. like C. pig D. white 4. A. dog B. no C. OK D. those 5. A. duck B. but C. full D. bus 二、情景交际：共两节，满分10分 第一节 情景对话(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 根据对话内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 6. — Hi! I’m Li Ming. — ________ A. Goodbye! B. Nice to meet you. I’m Zha Xi. C. Thank you. D. What’s this? 7. —What’s your name? — ________ A. I’m 12. B. My name is Wang Ting. C. I’m fine. D. It’s a pen. 8. — ________ —I have a pencil and a notebook in my schoolbag. A. What do you have? B. How are you? C. Where is your schoolbag? D. What colour is it? 9. — ________ — It’s a book. A. How many books are there? B. What’s this? C. What do you like? D. Where is the book? 10. — This is my sister, Lily. — ________ A. Nice to meet you, Lily. B. She is 10. C. What’s her name? D. I’m fine, thanks. 第二节 补全对话(共5小题; 每小题1分，满分5分) 根据对话内容，从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两项为多余项。 Mike: Good afternoon! Are you Tina? Tina: ____11____ What’s your name? Mike: My first name is Mike. ____12____ Tina: So you are Mike Smith. Mike: That’s right. ____13____ Tina: I’m from China Mike: ____14____ Tina: I’m in Class 5, Grade 7. Mike: Wow! ____15____ Tina: Really? That’s great! Let’s go to class together. A. My last name is Smith. B. Me too. C. Not much D. Yes, I am. E. Where are you from? F. We aren’t in the same class. G. What class are you in? 三、单项选择：本题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分。 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 16. 可以停车的标志是 ________。 A. E B. P C. I D. S 17. 26个字母中的元音字母是________。 A. A, I, O, U, Y B. A, E, K, U, Y C. A, E, I, O, U D. A, B, I, C, U 18. —Look! This is the national ________ of China. —Yes. It has five stars on it. It’s a symbol of unity (团结). A. flag B. name C. color D. map 19. —Hi, Kay! How is your mother? —________ A. She is at home. B. She’s fine, thanks. C. She is here. D. She is a teacher. 20. —What ______ two and four? —Six. A. are B. am C. is D. be 21. —_______is the weather like in your city today? —It’s sunny and warm. A. How B. What C. Where D. When 22. —________ is your brother? —He is 5 years old. A. How old B. How long C. How many D. How often 23. The black pants ________ me 35 yuan. A. spend B. cost C. take D. pay 24. There ________ a desk and four chairs in the room. A. are B. is C. be D. do 25. —________ balls do you have? —Three. A. How many B. How much C. Where D. What 26. I often ________ the news or music after school. A. look B. listen C. look at D. listen to 27. —What is your father’s favourite food? —________. A. Tennis B. Beef C. History D. Football 28. The old man is a good swimmer, and even now he can swim ________ the Tuojiang River. A. over B. through C. to D. across 29. Tomorrow is your ________ day of junior high school. A. first B. the first C. a first D. firstly 30. My little brother is a tidy boy. He always keeps his room ________. A. clean B. cleaning C. to clean D. cleaned 31. They want ________ a football match. A not watch B. watch C. to watch D. watching 32. The little kid likes animals a lot. Now he is feeding ________. A. grass B. goose C. maple D. geese 33. 下列缩略语中，按字母在字母表中的先后顺序排列的一组是________. A. VIP B. DNA C. EMS D. WTO 34. A lot of students enjoy ________ with each other to solve the problems in class. A. discuss B. discussing C. to discuss D. discussed 35. Do you read your favourite books ______ April 23rd? It is World Book Day. A. for B. at C. on D. in 四、完形填空：共10小题;每小题1.5分 满分15分 阅读下面短文、从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项. My name is Wan Ling. I am _____36_____ student of No. 35 Middle School. Our school isn’t very big. There _____37_____ about nine hundred students in it. There are _____38_____ buildings in our school. They are a classroom building, an office building, a dining hall and a science building. I am in Class One. There are _____39_____ students in my class, twenty-seven boys and twenty-three girls. We study Chinese, English, maths, ____40____ and so on. We have lessons in our classroom building. In the afternoon, we have sports on the _____41_____. The library is _____42_____ the right of it. We often read _____43_____ in it. Between the classroom building _____44_____ the science building is the office building. Our teachers work in it. They are very good teachers. They love _____45_____ work and also love us. 36. A. a B. an C. the D. / 37. A. have B. has C. is D. are 38. A. three B. four C. five D. six 39. A. twenty B. twenty-seven C. twenty-three D. fifty 40. A. book B. building C. science D. library 41. A. dining hall B. classroom building C. playground D. office building 42. A. to B. in C. of D. on 43. A. book B. books C. lesson D. labs 44. A. but B. and C. or D. so 45. A. they B. their C. them D. his 五、阅读理解：共两节; 满分30分 第一节(共10小题;每小题2，满分20分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A I am a student in Grade 7. My name is Wang Lin. I have a new friend. His name is Song Jie. We are in the same class. We like playing basketball together. We often play it after school. Song Jie is good at English, and I am good at Math. We help each other with our homework. Our favorite place to play is the school gym. It’s big and has a nice floor for basketball. We also talk about our hobbies and share our favorite books. 46. What do Wang Lin and Song Jie usually do after school? A They go to the library. B. They play basketball. C They do their homework. D. They go to a Science Club. 47. What subjects are Wang Lin and Song Jie good at? A. English and Science. B. Math and History. C. Math and English. D. Math and Science. 48. How do Wang Lin and Song Jie help each other? A. They play games together. B. They help with homework. C. They teach each other sports. D. They compete (竞争) in math contests. 49. What is their favorite place to play? A. The library. B. The school gym. C. The classroom. D. The Science Club. 50. What does the underlined phrase “each other” mean in Chinese? A. 各自的 B. 其他的 C. 每一个 D. 彼此、互相 B ①Do you have family rules? Tony is a middle school student. He is always happy with his family rules. Here are some of them. ②Do sports every day. On school days, Tony always plays basketball with his classmates after class. And his parents run in the morning. On weekends, Tony’s family often do sports together. ③Let evening time only be family time. They can’t watch TV after dinner. The family usually sit together and have a talk. Tony likes to talk about his school and friends. Sometimes they walk to the park. ④Always say “I love you” and “Thank you”. Tony says “I love you” to his parents every morning and every evening. And his parents say it to him, too. When they get help from other family members, they also say “Thank you”. ⑤Tony likes every rule in his family. His family rules help him to be strong. And they also let his family live a happy life. To follow the rules, they need to show their love and thanks to each other every day. 51. How does the writer start the text? A. By showing numbers. B. By asking a question. C. By showing pictures. D. By playing a game. 52. Tony always plays ________ with his classmates after class. A. football B. baseball C. volleyball D. basketball 53. Tony helps his mother do chores. His mother will say “________” to Tony. A Thank you. B. I love you. C. Good job. D. You are a good boy. 54. What does Tony think of his family rules? A. Hard. B. Helpful. C. Different. D. Old. 55. What is the structure of the text? A. B. C. D. 第二节;(每小题2分，共10分) C 阅读短文，根据短文内容判断所给句子正(T)误(F). Nick calls his father at 879­0949. He says, “Dad, I can’t find my watch. It’s blue. Do you know where it is?” Mr. Smith says, “I don’t know. Is it on your desk?” “No, it’s not on the desk.” Nick calls his mother at 879­9904. He asks, “Mom, do you know where my watch is?” Mrs. Smith says, “Oh, I think it’s in your room.” But Nick’s room isn’t tidy. He has to look for (寻找) it. Nick goes and sees everywhere in the room but he can’t find the watch. Nick’s brother says, “Nick, I…” Nick says, “Rick, I’m busy now.” “Yeah? You are busy looking for your watch? It’s on my wrist,” says Rick. 56. Nick’s watch is black . 57. Nick’s mother’s phone number is 879­0949. 58. The underlined word (划线单词) “wrist” means “手腕” in Chinese. 59. Rick is Nick’s brother. 60. The watch is on Rick’s wrist. 六、词汇：共5题;每空1分，满分5分 根据下列情境，从方框中选出恰当的单词，并将其正确形式写在文中空白处。 book   I   see    be     a Hello! My name is Chen Jie. I’m 12. I am from China. Now, I ____61____ in No.1 Middle School. This is my schoolbag. It’s on the bed. You can see some ____62____, ____63____ English dictionary and a pencil box in it. Look, is that a photo? Yes, it is a photo of my family. You can ____64____ my grandma, my parents and ____65____ in it. I love my family very much. 七、用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空：共10小题，每题1分，满分10分 66. What are your ________ (hobby)? 67. Tom often spends half an hour ________ (go) home by bike. 68. Does your grandpa ________ (play) the erhu well? 69. Let’s go ________ (hike) together next Sunday. 70. I like reading books and ________ (play) soccer after school. 71. The teachers’ ________ (build) is in front of the dining hall. 72. Jane is my good friend and I often chat with ________ after class. (she) 73. This book is ________ (real) boring. 74. My teacher says maths is a very ________ (use) subject. 75. My brother can speak ___________ (China) well. 八、句子改错：共5小题，每题2分，满分10分 下列每小题中各有一处错误，请将错误项和正确答案写在横线上。 76. I can run fast, and I can’t swim. ________        A   B    C           D 77. They have some nice ping-pong bat. ________         A      B    C    D 78. I  name  is  Gina. ________ A    B    C    D 79. This  is  a  orange. ________ A    B  C   D 80. —What is that?  —This is a pen. ________       A      B        C    D 九、书面表达：共15分。 81. 假设你是Li Lei，你们班在进行新生自我介绍活动，请根据表格提示介绍一下你自己和你新交的好朋友，Paul的情况。 Name Li Lei Paul Age 12 12 Country and city 中国上海 美国加利福尼亚(California, USA) Family 妈妈和爸爸 妈妈、爸爸、妹妹和弟弟 Favourite food 北京烤鸭 牛肉面 Hobby 放学后打篮球 喜欢音乐，在学校吉他队 要求： 1.卷面整洁(无污迹)，书写工整(有美感)； 2.条理清楚，句式规范； 3.词数80左右； 4.内容尽量包括表格提示信息，可适当发挥；文中不得出现个人的真实信息。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $