精品解析：重庆市西南大学附属中学校2025-2026学年九年级上学期1月月考英语试卷

英语定时练习 2026年1月 第Ⅰ卷（共95分） Ⅰ.听力测试（共35分） 第一节（每小题1分，共6分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1. A. That’s right. B. Pretty good. C. I’m writing. 2. A. No, I don’t. B. Yes, I will. C. Yes, I have. 3 A. Good job! B. Thank you. C. No problem. 4. A. It’s raining. B. Never mind. C. Sounds good. 5. A. Yes, I am. B. No, I’m Sarah. C. Speaking, please. 6. A. All right. B. Not at all. C. I’d love to. 第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 7. A./prɪ’vent/. B./prɪ’fɜːr/. C./prə’tekt/. 8. A. Funny movies. B. Scary movies. C. Meaningful movies. 9. A. At 4:00. B. At 4:30. C. At 5:00. 10. A. 2 nights. B. 3 nights. C. 4 nights. 11. A. Blue. B. Yellow. C. Red. 12. A. B. C. 第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 听第一段材料，完成13和14小题。 13. What does the man think about the walking bridge in Chongqing? A. It’s boring. B. It’s wonderful. C. It’s just so-so. 14. Which season is it now? A. Spring. B. Autumn. C. Winter. 听第二段材料，回答15和16小题 15. What can the electronic translator do? A. It can play music and videos. B. It can translate words and phrases. C It can support six languages. 16. Who are the main customers for this product? A. Businessmen and students. B. Teachers and students. C. Teachers and businessmen. 第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上 对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 17. What has everyone already prepared for the bookmark? A. Colored pencils and card paper. B. Some crayons and fallen leaves. C. A pair of scissors and some books. 18. What’s the first step to make a bookmark? A. To stick the fallen leaves on the paper. B. To write something on the bookmark. C. To pick up some fallen leaves outside. 19. What does the teacher ask the students to put on before going outside? A. Their scarves. B. Their jackets. C. Their gloves. 20. What’s the teacher mainly taking about? A. How to draw a leaf picture. B. How to make a leaf bookmark. C. How to choose beautiful leaves. 第五节（每小题2分，共8分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，在横线处补全笔记，每空1词，并把答案填写在答题卡上对应的位置。 Birkenstocks（勃肯鞋）—the “Ugly” Shoes Introduction “Ugly” shoes, like Birkenstocks, have __________ in recent years. Reasons “Ugly” shoes are comfortable for walking, standing or relaxing. “Ugly” shoes allow people to __________ ◇ People decorate shoes to show hobbies and personality. Wearing “ugly” shoes gives people a break from social stress. ◇ People can feel free if they __________ wear something simple, comfortable and even ugly. People are more likely to be attracted by unusual things. Conclusion Young people’s love for “ugly” shoes means having a better __________ of themselves and being themselves. Ⅱ.语法填空（每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Zootopia 2 has been a hot topic since its release in China and North America on November 26, 2025. ____1____ several box office records in China, it has created great excitement among audiences of all ages. It’s a sequel (续集) to Disney’s famous film Zootopia. Viewers love Judy, the brave rabbit who never gives up, and Nick, the clever fox ____2____ humor and intelligence help solve difficulties. In the sequel, Judy and Nick are back as a team in the Zootopia Police Department. But this time, their teamwork is not as ____3____ as before because of disagreements. ____4____ they have different opinions, they end up clearing up the misunderstanding. A new mystery ____5____ when a newcomer named Gary arrives in the city. Gary is a sharp-eyed snake, who ____6____ Zootopia’s secrets, including information about its “weather walls”. Judy and Nick must figure out whether Gary is a helper or ____7____ troublemaker. As Judy and Nick run after Gary, they find a deep conflict (冲突) between mammals (哺乳动物) and non-mammals in Zootopia. This conflict ____8____ for a long time and may break the city’s peace. To save the city, they work with Gary and successfully uncover the truth. Zootopia 2 teaches ____9____ friendship and courage. Judy and Nick learn to trust each other again, showing that even strong teams need _____10_____ and understanding. The story also shows that we should face conflicts instead of avoiding them. 1. A. Broke B. Breaking C. Broken 2. A. who B. which C. whose 3. A. smooth B. smoothly C. smoothness 4. A. Because B. If C. Although 5. A. is begun B. begins C. began 6. A. knowing B. know C. knows 7. A. a B. an C. the 8. A. is hidden B. has been hidden C. hides 9. A. our B. us C. we 10. A. communications B. communication’s C. communication 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. A 4. C 5. B 6. C 7. A 8. B 9. B 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了《疯狂动物城2》中朱迪和尼克调查“动物城”谜团时，遇到蛇加里，从害怕到接受，最终消除误解，这个故事也表明，我们应该面对冲突，而不是逃避冲突。 【1题详解】 句意：它打破了中国的几项票房纪录，在各个年龄段的观众中都引起了极大的兴奋。 Broke过去式；Breaking现在分词；Broken过去分词。这里使用现在分词作伴随状语，表明电影主动打破票房纪录的同时收获了观众喜爱。故选B。 【2题详解】 句意：观众们喜欢朱迪，一只永不放弃的勇敢的兔子，还有尼克，一只聪明的狐狸，他的幽默和智慧有助于解决困难。 who谁；which哪个；whose谁的。此处引导定语从句，指代狐狸Nick的幽默与智慧，使用所属关系的关系代词whose。故选C。 【3题详解】 句意：但这一次，由于分歧，他们的团队合作不像以前那么顺利。 smooth平滑的；smoothly顺利地；smoothness平滑度。as...as中间需要使用形容词原级，smooth表示“顺畅的”，用来形容二人的搭档关系不如之前融洽。故选A。 【4题详解】 句意：尽管他们意见不一，但最终还是澄清了误会。 Because因为；If如果；Although虽然。此处为让步状语从句，表示“尽管二人存在分歧，但最终还是解开了误会”。故选C。 【5题详解】 句意：当一个名叫加里的新来者来到这座城市时，一个新的谜团开始了。 is begun一般现在时的被动语态；begins三单；began过去式。本句陈述故事客观情节，使用一般现在时，主语为单数，故动词使用第三人称单数形式begins。故选B。 【6题详解】 句意：加里是一条目光敏锐的蛇，他知道动物城的秘密，包括关于它的“天气墙”的信息。 knowing现在分词；know原形；knows三单。定语从句中who指代单数主语Gary，谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式knows。故选C。 【7题详解】 句意：朱迪和尼克必须弄清楚加里帮手还是麻烦制造者。 a一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词；an一个，用于元音音素开头的单词；the特指。此处泛指“一个麻烦制造者”，troublemaker以辅音音素开头，因此使用不定冠词a。故选A。 【8题详解】 句意：这场冲突已经隐藏了很长时间，可能会破坏这座城市的和平。为了拯救这座城市，他们与加里合作，成功地揭露了真相。 is hidden一般现在时的被动语态；has been hidden现在完成时的被动语态；hides三单。根据句中for a long time可知需要使用现在完成时，同时冲突是被隐藏起来的，因此使用现在完成时的被动语态has been hidden。故选B。 【9题详解】 句意：《疯狂动物城2》教会了我们友谊和勇气。 our我们的；us我们；we我们。teach是及物动词，后面需要接宾格形式的人称代词us。故选B。 【10题详解】 句意：朱迪和尼克再次学会了相互信任，这表明即使是强大的团队也需要沟通和理解。 communications名词复数；communication’s名词所有格；communication原形。此处需要和后面的understanding并列使用名词形式，communication表示“沟通”，为不可数名词，直接使用原形。故选C。 Ⅲ.完形填空（每小题1.5分，共15分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Do you often order take-out food? What about a “take-out PE class”? This new kind of service was ____11____ during this summer vacation. To have a “take-out PE class”, you can order it on social media. Then the coach (教练) will come ____12____ all the things needed for the exercise. Classes often include basic fitness training and sports such as basketball and tennis. One-on-one lessons usually cost 200 to 300 yuan. Many parents find this service very convenient. For example, one parent, whose child is in the third grade, shared that she used to spend an hour taking ____13____ child to a sports center. Now, the coach comes to an open area in her neighborhood, and she can ____14____ watch from her balcony (阳台). Besides being ____15____, these classes can also be quite effective. The same parent mentioned that her child used to fall down often while jumping rope. After three weeks of personal training, the child improved a lot. ____16____ the coach creates a personalized plan for each student, the training seems to be more helpful than large group classes. However, this new service also faces some ____17____. Most classes are held in community squares or public parks, where the ground may be too hard for running and jumping safely. In addition, these areas can be busy with passers-by and sometimes cars ____18____, which could bring safety risks. In fact, the reason why many parents order these classes is that they have children who are ____19____ for the high school entrance exam. However, this “exam-first” attitude may keep the focus _____20_____ the true purpose of exercise-staying healthy and fit. 11. A. absent B. welcome C. expensive D. awful 12. A. on B. in C. for D. with 13. A. their B. my C. his D. her 14. A. directly B. gradually C. suddenly D. hardly 15. A. creative B. funny C. convenient D. helpful 16. A. Since B. Before C. Unless D. Though 17. A. reasons B. challenges C. dislikes D. advantages 18. A. pass down B. pass over C. pass away D. pass through 19. A. preparing B. looking C. asking D. paying 20. A. next to B. across from C. away from D. similar to 【答案】11. B 12. D 13. D 14. A 15. C 16. A 17. B 18. D 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一种新型服务“take-out PE class”，教练会带着所有需要的东西来上课，这种服务受到了家长们的欢迎，但是也存在一些问题。 【11题详解】 句意：这种新型的服务在暑假期间是受欢迎的。 absent缺席的；welcome受欢迎的；expensive昂贵的；awful糟糕的。根据“Many parents find this service very convenient.”可知，这种新型的服务是受欢迎的。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：然后教练会带着所有需要的东西来上课。 on在……上面；in在……里面；for为了；with带着。根据“all the things needed for the exercise.”可知，教练会带着所有需要的东西来上课，此处填入with，表示“带着”。故选D。 【13题详解】 句意：例如，一位孩子的家长在社交媒体上分享，她曾经花一个小时送她的孩子去一个体育中心。 their他们的；my我的；his他的；her她的。根据“she used to spend an hour taking…child to a sports center.”可知，此处指送她的孩子去一个体育中心。故选D。 【14题详解】 句意：现在，教练来到她家附近的空地，她可以直接从阳台上观看。 directly直接地；gradually逐渐地；suddenly突然地；hardly几乎不。根据“watch from her balcony (阳台).”可知，她可以直接从阳台上观看。故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：除了方便，这些课程也可以很有效。 creative有创造力的；funny有趣的；convenient方便的；helpful有帮助的。根据“Many parents find this service very convenient.”可知，此处填入convenient，表示“方便的”。故选C。 【16题详解】 句意：由于教练为每个学生制定了一个个性化的计划，培训似乎比大型团体课程更有帮助。 Since因为；Before在……之前；Unless除非；Though尽管。根据“the coach creates a personalized plan for each student,”可知，由于教练为每个学生制定了一个个性化的计划，此处填入Since，表示“由于”。故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：然而，这项新服务也面临一些挑战。 reasons理由；challenges挑战；dislikes不喜欢；advantages优点。根据“Most classes are held in community squares or public parks, where the ground may be too hard for running and jumping safely.”可知，这项新服务也面临一些挑战，此处填入challenges，表示“挑战”。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：此外，这些区域可能很繁忙，有时有汽车经过，这可能会带来安全风险。 pass down传下来；pass over置之不理；pass away去世；pass through经过。根据“sometimes cars…,”可知，有时有汽车经过，此处填入pass　through，表示“经 过”。故选D。 【19题详解】 句意：事实上，许多家长订购这些课程的原因是他们有孩子正在为中考做准备。 preparing准备；looking看；asking问；paying支付。根据“for the high school entrance exam.”可知，许多家长订购这些课程的原因是他们有孩子正在为中考做准备，此处填入preparing，与前面的are构成现在进行时，表示“正在为中考做准备”。故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：然而，这种“考试第一”的态度可能使人们远离锻炼的真正目的保持健康。 next to旁边；across from在……对面；away from远离；similar to相似的。根据“the true purpose of exercise-staying healthy and fit.”可知，可能使人们远离锻炼的真正目的保持健康，此处填入away　from，表示“远离”。故选C。 Ⅳ.阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A Acid-base reactions (酸碱反应) are everywhere, from the food we eat to the way our bodies work. The dancing corn experiment is based on an acid-base reaction between the vinegar (醋) and the baking soda (小苏打). What you need: a clean glass ·baking soda ·1 cup of water ·1/4 cup of corn kernels (玉米粒) · vinegar Steps: 1. Pour 1 cup of water into the glass and add 1 spoon of baking soda to the water. Then stir well to dissolve (溶解) the baking soda as much as possible. 2. Pour 1/4 cup of corn kernels into the glass. Stir so that the kernels are well mixed with the baking soda water. 3. Pour some vinegar into the glass very slowly! 4. Now watch the corn “dance” around the glass, floating up and falling down before rising up again. Your dancing corn experiment is complete! How it works: At first, corn kernels go down to the bottom because they’re heavier than the water. When the vinegar is added to the glass, it mixes with the baking soda to create CO2. CO2 bubbles (气泡) stick to the corn kernels, causing them to rise to the top of the glass because the gas is lighter than the water. When the gas bubbles hit the air at the top of the glass, they pop (爆裂) and the corn kernels—heavier than the water again—fall down to the bottom of the glass. 21. Which picture below shows the second step of this experiment? A. B. C. D. 22. Where is the passage most probably from? A. A guidebook about DIY home snacks. B. A cookbook about the corn dishes. C. A science magazine about experiments. D. A storybook about magical shows. 23. Why do the corn kernels rise to the top after reaching the bottom of the glass? A. Because the water gets warmer and then pushes them up. B. Because CO₂ bubbles stick to them and make them float. C. Because the baking soda makes the kernels much lighter. D. Because vinegar and water mix together and lift them up. 【答案】21. D 22. C 23. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了酸碱反应无处不在，并通过一个“跳舞的玉米”实验来展示酸碱反应的具体过程和原理。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章中的实验步骤“Steps”部分，“2. Pour 1/4 cup of corn kernels into the glass. Stir so that the kernels are well mixed with the baking soda water.”可知，第二步是将玉米粒倒入玻璃杯中，并搅拌使其与小苏打水充分混合。故选D。 【22题详解】 推理判断题。文章主要介绍了一个科学实验——“跳舞的玉米”，该实验基于酸碱反应原理。根据文章的内容和风格，可以推断这篇文章最可能来自一本关于实验的科学杂志。故选C。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章中的“How it works”部分，“When the vinegar is added to the glass, it mixes with the baking soda to create CO2. CO2 bubbles stick to the corn kernels, causing them to rise to the top of the glass because the gas is lighter than the water.”可知，当醋被加入到玻璃杯中时，它与小苏打混合产生二氧化碳气泡。这些气泡附着在玉米粒上，使它们浮到玻璃杯的顶部，因为气体比水轻。因此，玉米粒上升到玻璃杯顶部的原因是二氧化碳气泡附着在它们上面使它们浮起。故选B。 B About 2300 years ago, the area around Chengdu had bad floods in spring every year. Flood water from the mountains flowed down the Minjiang River and covered the land. Luckily, the Qin governor, Li Bing, was a water engineer. The king of Qin provided the money and asked the governor to solve the problem. The usual method to avoid flooding is to build a wall across the river, called a dam. Special openings in the dam allow the flow of water to be controlled. However, the king had also asked Li Bing to make sure that ships could still use the river. This was necessary because the king needed to send food to his army. So Li Bing studied the situation and came up with a plan—a plan that still works today! Helped by his son and tens of thousands of workers from the area, Li Bing built a man-made island in the middle of the river. This island was shaped like a fish and it divided the water into an inner and an outer river. The inner river was deeper than but not as wide as the outer river. It took four years to build the island. Li Bing also cut a new channel through Mount Yulei. This channel would take water away to irrigate (灌溉) the land in the flat farmland below. The rock of the mountain was very hard and difficult to cut. He used fire to heat the rock and then water to cool it quickly. This made the rock break into smaller pieces which could be carried away more easily. Cutting the channel took eight years! After Li Bing’s work was finished, there were no more floods, and the Dujiangyan irrigation system allowed the farmers to grow more and more food. The river flowed naturally, and because there was no dam, ships and fish could pass freely. Sichuan became the most productive area in China, as it still is today. Today, scientists and visitors from all over the world come to look at this wonderful example of engineering. This work and the name of Li Bing live on. 24. What was the shape of the man-made island Li Bing built in the Minjiang River? A. A ship. B. A fish. C. A rock. D. A mountain. 25. How long did it take to complete the man-made island and the channel through Mount Yulei together? A. 4 years. B. 8 years. C. 10 years. D. 12 years. 26. Which sentence uses “flow” with the same meaning as the underlined word? flow /fləʊ/ ①（液体、气体）流动②（人、车）涌流③（信息、资金）流通 A. Tourists flowed into the park as soon as the gate opened. B. Money flowed into the charity to help the poor children. C. The flood flowed madly through the small village in summer. D. Creative ideas flowed freely during our English group discussion. 27. What is the best title for the passage? A. The Terrible Floods in Ancient Sichuan. B. Li Bing and the Great Dujiangyan Project. C. How to Build a Man-made Island in a River. D. The Most Productive Area in Ancient China. 【答案】24. B 25. D 26. C 27. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了秦国郡守李冰主持修建都江堰工程的传奇故事。他带领工人建造鱼形人工岛、开凿渠道，成功解决了成都周边的洪水问题，使四川成为中国最富饶的地区之一。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Li Bing built a man-made island in the middle of the river. This island was shaped like a fish and it divided the water into an inner and an outer river.”可知，李冰在岷江中建造的人工岛形状像一条鱼。故选B。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“It took four years to build the island.”和第四段“Cutting the channel took eight years!”可知，建造人工岛花了四年时间，开凿穿过玉垒山的渠道花了八年时间，因此总共花了十二年时间。故选D。 【26题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章最后一段“because there was no dam, ships and fish could pass freely.”可知，这里的“flow”指的是液体的流动。选项C中的“flowed”指的是液体的流动。故选C。 【27题详解】 最佳标题题。文章主要讲述了李冰及其主持的都江堰工程，包括工程的背景、建造过程以及其带来的影响。选项B“李冰和伟大的都江堰工程”全面概括了文章的主要内容。故选B。 C One Saturday morning, Tom Sawyer had to paint the fence around his Aunt Polly’s house. It was a long and boring job, and Tom hated it. He stared at the fence and thought, “I can’t do this all day. The boys will laugh at me and call me a ‘good boy’ for working on a Saturday!” Just then, Ben Rogers came along. He was eating an apple and singing happily. “Hi, Tom! What are you up to?” Ben asked with a big smile. Tom didn’t look up and kept painting the fence slowly and carefully. “Oh, just painting,” he said, as if it was the most interesting thing in the world. Ben was surprised. “Painting? On a Saturday? I thought you hated work!” “Work?” Tom said, turning to him. “This isn’t work—it’s fun! Aunt Polly only lets special boys paint this fence, and it takes real skills.” Ben stopped eating his apple, and his eyes grew wide. “Really? Can I try a little?” “No, Ben. Aunt Polly is strict—she said only I can do it right,” Tom replied. “I’ll give you my apple!” Ben begged. Tom thought for a second and agreed. Ben worked hard, while Tom sat under a tree, eating the apple and watching him. Soon, other boys walked by. When they saw Ben painting, they wanted to try too. Johnny gave Tom a kite, and Jim gave him a marble. Before long, the fence had been painted three times, and Tom had lots of new toys. Later, Aunt Polly came out. She looked at the fence and felt very happy. “Tom, you did a great job! I didn’t think you’d finish it so quickly. Here’s a cookie for you.” Tom smiled, ate the cookie, and played with his toys. “Work is only work if you don’t want to do it,” he thought. ——Adapted from Tom Sawyer 28. According to the passage, which words best describe Tom? A. Lazy and honest. B. Careless and rude. C. Shy and friendly. D. Clever and creative. 29. What did Tom do to make Ben want to paint the fence? A. He gave Ben an apple as a present. B. He asked Aunt Polly to invite Ben to help. C. He said painting was fun and required skills. D. He showed his new kite and marble to Ben. 30. Which of the following pictures is NOT described according to the story? A. B. C. D. 31. What can we infer from the text? A. Aunt Polly knew that Tom tricked other boys to paint the fence. B. Tom would use more clever ways to deal with boring tasks. C. Ben would never help Tom with any kind of work from now on. D. The boys would laugh at Tom for not painting the fence by himself. 【答案】28. D 29. C 30. C 31. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，改编自《汤姆・索亚历险记》。文章讲述了汤姆・索亚为逃避粉刷篱笆的枯燥工作，用巧妙的话术让其他男孩主动帮忙，还收获了玩具的故事，体现了汤姆的聪明机灵，也传递了“当你不想做时，事情才是‘工作’”的生活小感悟。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“This isn’t work—it’s fun! Aunt Polly only lets special boys paint this fence, and it takes real skills.”可知，汤姆通过把枯燥的粉刷工作描述成“有趣且需要技巧的特殊任务”，让其他男孩主动帮忙，既完成了工作又得到了玩具，体现了他的“聪明 (clever)”和“有创意 (creative)”。故选D。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“This isn’t work—it’s fun! Aunt Polly only lets special boys paint this fence, and it takes real skills.”可知，汤姆告诉本“这不是工作，是乐趣！只有特别的男孩才能做，还需要真本事”，正是这番话让Ben对粉刷篱笆产生了兴趣。故选C。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。选项A：对应“Tom粉刷篱笆”的情节，文中多次描述粉刷篱笆的场景，符合故事内容；选项B：对应“Tom坐在树下看Ben粉刷”的情节 (第五段“Ben worked hard, while Tom sat under a tree, eating the apple and watching him.”)，符合故事内容；选项C：画面是“男孩们奔跑”，文中未提及“奔跑”的情节，不符合故事描述；选项D：对应“波莉姨妈出来查看篱笆并给Tom饼干”的情节 (最后一段“Aunt Polly came out... Here’s a cookie for you.”)，符合故事内容。故选C。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。从汤姆这次用聪明办法解决枯燥任务的表现可推断，他之后遇到类似情况会用更多巧妙方式应对。故选B。 D ①From social relationships to work challenges, Chinese people are turning to DeepSeek to deal with different personal matters. They describe sharing their thoughts and receiving helpful responses from the popular chatbot. As a rising trend on social media, AI therapy (疗法) is changing the way people look for mental health support. But can AI really replace a human therapist? ②Around the world, 45 percent of people who needed mental health care in 2024 did not receive it because it was too expensive or there weren’t enough doctors, according to Huntington Psychological (心理的) Services. Daniel Lowood, a professor at the University of Oregon, believes AI could help solve the absence of therapy services. “If people can find some support and thoughts by talking to chatbots, then I think that’s wonderful,” Lowood told Newsweek. ③However, AI has its limits. Human therapists understand feelings deeply through face-to-face talks and create suitable treatment plans—something robots can’t fully copy. Dr Liu Yang, a Beijing-based psychologist, notes, “An AI might recognize key words like ‘divorce’ or ‘layoff’, but it cannot find out small emotional changes in one’s body language.” This point becomes important when dealing with a series of situations, where misunderstandings could be dangerous. ④The use of AI in psychotherapy also has made people question if its answers can be trusted. “AI chatbots will reply as therapists if asked, without any of the management, training or responsibility of a human counselor (顾问),” Richard Lachman, a professor told Newsweek. ⑤Experts believe the key to AI therapy lies in proper government management. Wysa, for example, is a mental health app that offers therapeutic conversations with an AI chatbot. In 2022, it worked with the UK’s National Health Service, following a list of strict standards. As AI becomes more a part of our lives, understanding its influence on human psychology means finding a balance between what’s helpful and what’s dangerous, Euronews reported. 32. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. Mental health service. B. The AI therapy. C. The government management. D. The Chatbot DeepSeek. 33. What can we learn about human therapists from Paragraph 3? A. They are unable to understand the key words and phrases like AI does. B. Their treatment plans are not as suitable as those created by AI system. C. They can figure out unspoken emotional information that AI fails to do. D. Their skills and methods can be replaced by AI therapy sooner or later. 34. According to Paragraph 5, how can AI therapy be developed in a safe and effective way? ①By using an app that can provide the therapeutic conversations. ②By carrying out proper government management on AI therapy. ③By making AI therapy apps follow strict professional standards. ④By cutting down the time of using AI in psychological treatment. A. ①② B. ②③ C. ①④ D. ③④ 35. What is the author’s main purpose of writing this passage? A. To show that nowadays AI therapy is a better choice for people with the mental problems. B. To help readers learn about AI therapy’s advantages, limits and proper ways to develop. C. To warn readers that AI therapy has too many problems and should not be used anymore. D. To describe how Chinese people use AI chatbots like DeepSeek for mental health care. 【答案】32. A 33. C 34. B 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要探讨了AI疗法在心理健康支持方面的应用，包括其优势、局限性以及如何安全有效地发展。 【32题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第二段“Around the world, 45 percent of people who needed mental health care in 2024 did not receive it because it was too expensive or there weren’t enough doctors...”可知，全世界45%需要心理健康护理的人没有得到心理健康护理，因为费用太高或医生不足。由此可知，it指代的是“心理健康护理服务（Mental health service）”。故选A。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“Human therapists understand feelings deeply through face-to-face talks and create suitable treatment plans—something robots can’t fully copy...An AI might recognize key words like ‘divorce’ or ‘layoff’, but it cannot find out small emotional changes in one’s body language.”可知，人类治疗师能够通过面对面的交流深入理解情感，并制定合适的治疗计划，而机器人无法完全复制这一点，人工智能可能识别出“离婚”或“解雇”等关键词，但无法发现人们肢体语言中的微小情绪变化。由此可知，人类治疗师能够识别出人工智能无法识别的未说出口的情感信息。故选C。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据第五段“Experts believe the key to AI therapy lies in proper government management...In 2022, it worked with the UK’s National Health Service, following a list of strict standards.”可知，专家认为AI疗法的关键在于政府的适当管理，AI疗法应用程序需要遵循严格的专业标准。因此，②③符合题意。故选B。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“Daniel Lowood, a professor at the University of Oregon, believes AI could help solve the absence of therapy services...‘If people can find some support and thoughts by talking to chatbots, then I think that’s wonderful,’ Lowood told Newsweek.”、第三段“However, AI has its limits.”以及第五段“Experts believe the key to AI therapy lies in proper government management.”可知，文章既提到了AI疗法的优势，也提到了其局限性，还提到了如何安全有效地发展AI疗法。由此可知，作者写这篇文章的主要目的是帮助读者了解AI疗法的优势、局限性和适当的发展方式。故选B。 Ⅴ.口语应用（每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面对话，从七个选项中选出五个恰当句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A: Hi! I’m so excited for the weekend. Do you have any plans? B: Not really. ____36____ A: How about going to the history museum? B: That sounds great! I heard there are many precious historical relics (文物) on show. A: Exactly. ____37____ Many countries are starting to return cultural relics. B: Really? That’s great! ____38____ A: I think it’s because China is becoming stronger and stronger. B: These cultural relics are part of our history and should come back home. A: ____39____ In the past, lots of our treasures were taken away during the hard times. But now, we have the ability to get them back. B: In that case, we can learn more about our country’s history there. A: Great! Let’s meet at the museum gate at 9:00 a.m. on Saturday. B: All right. ____40____ A: See you then! A. And there’s been good news recently. B. See you then! C. Why are they doing that? D. Do you have any ideas? E. When do they plan to do that? F. I totally agree with you. G. And have you heard any bad news recently? 【答案】36. D 37. A 38. C 39. F 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段对话。这段对话围绕A和B的周末计划展开，两人最终确定去历史博物馆参观。 【36题详解】 根据“How about going to the history museum?”可知，B在询问A的建议，选项D“你有什么想法吗？”符合语境。故选D。 【37题详解】 根据“Many countries are starting to return cultural relics.”可知，很多国家开始归还文物，此处补充近期好消息，选项A“而且最近有好消息。”符合语境。故选A。 【38题详解】 根据“I think it’s because China is becoming stronger and stronger.”可知，此处询问原因，选项C“他们为什么这么做呢？”符合语境。故选C。 【39题详解】 根据“These cultural relics are part of our history and should come back home.”以及“In the past, lots of our treasures were taken away during the hard times. But now, we have the ability to get them back.”可知，A赞同B关于文物回归的观点，选项F“我完全同意你的观点。”符合语境。故选F。 【40题详解】 根据“See you then!”可知，此处指告别，选项B“到时候见！”符合语境。故选B。 第Ⅱ卷（共55分） Ⅵ.任务型阅读（65~66小题，每小题2分；67~68小题，每小题3分；共10分） 阅读下文并回答问题。 Music for Every Mood (情绪) When 16-year-old Li Hao feels nervous before a math exam, he puts on his earphones and clicks on a playlist named “Focus”. The first song is always Mozart’s Piano sonata No. 16. “It slows my heartbeat and makes my brain feel relaxed,” he says. Li is not alone. A recent survey by China Youth Daily found that 72% of high school students listen to music to manage their moods. Scientists explain that different types of music influence the brain in different ways. Classical music, with its gentle and comfortable rise and fall, can help listeners enter a calmer mood suitable for study. Pop songs are rich in major keys and repeated sounds. They will set off dopamine (多巴胺), the “reward” chemical, giving a sense of satisfaction. Hip-hop was born on the streets of New York. It offers strong beats that match the human walking speed; many students report that singing along helps them “walk out” of anger safely. Electronic dance music (EDM) is a high-energy type built for the dancefloor, creating a sense of excitement. It’s perfect for warming up before a basketball match. With such powerful influences on the brain, a psychologist Wang Mei reminds us that the key is learning how to use music wisely rather than freely playing: “Sound level and timing are of great importance. Rock music may lift energy, but when you listen to it at midnight it can also affect melatonin (褪黑激素) release and shorten sleep,” says Wang Mei. She also points out it is a must to match music with both mood and tasks, soft and light songs for bedtime, songs without lyrics for memory work, and popular songs only for rest. “Let music be your emotional gear-stick (变速杆), not the engine that drives you off the road,” she adds. 41. According to the survey, do all high school students listen to music to manage their moods? ________________________________________________________________ 42. What kind of music is perfect as warm-up music before a basketball match? ________________________________________________________________ 43. What aspects (方面) are important about how to use music wisely according to Wang Mei? ________________________________________________________________ 44. Please share a type of music you like. Explain the reasons. (About 30 words) ________________________________________________________________ 【答案】41. No, they don’t. 42. Electronic dance music. 43. Sound level and timing, and matching music with both mood and tasks. 44. I like pop music because its major keys and repeated sounds make me feel happy. When I feel tired, listening to pop songs helps me relax and lifts my mood quickly. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了音乐对情绪的影响。 【41题详解】 根据“A recent survey by China Youth Daily found that 72% of high school students listen to music to manage their moods.”可知，调查显示72%的高中生通过听音乐来管理情绪，不是所有高中生。故填No, they don’t. 【42题详解】 根据“Electronic dance music (EDM) is a high-energy type built for the dancefloor, creating a sense of excitement. It’s perfect for warming up before a basketball match.”可知，电子舞曲能创造兴奋感，最适合篮球赛赛前热身。故填Electronic dance music. 【43题详解】 根据“Sound level and timing are of great importance.”和“She also points out it is a must to match music with both mood and tasks, soft and light songs for bedtime, songs without lyrics for memory work, and popular songs only for rest.”可知，王梅认为音量和时机非常重要，同时，她也指出音乐必须与情绪和任务相匹配。故填Sound level and timing, and matching music with both mood and tasks. 44题详解】 本题为开放性题，答案不唯一，可结合常见音乐类型，并加入个人体验合理作答即可，注意词数在30左右。故填I like pop music because its major keys and repeated sounds make me feel happy. When I feel tired, listening to pop songs helps me relax and lifts my mood quickly. Ⅶ.根据首字母或所给词的适当形式填空（每空0.5分，共5分） 45. The pilot ________ (stick) to his flight plan and landed safely. 【答案】stuck 【解析】 【详解】句意：飞行员坚持他的飞行计划并安全着陆。根据“landed”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，描述的是过去发生的动作，and连接并列的谓语动词，所以此处也应该用stick的过去式stuck，stick to为固定短语，意为“坚持”。故填stuck。 46. Her voice was so ________ (move) that all the listeners ended up crying. 【答案】moving 【解析】 【详解】句意：她的声音如此令人感动，以至于所有的听众都哭了。根据“all the listeners ended up crying.”可知，所有的听众都哭了，推知她的声音令人感动，需用形容词 moving 表示“令人感动的”。故填moving。 47. He rose to his feet, picked up the book and ________ (shut) the door quietly. 【答案】shut 【解析】 【详解】句意：他站起来，拿起书，然后轻轻地关上了门。根据“rose”和“picked up”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，描述的是过去发生的动作，and连接并列的谓语动词，所以此处也应该用shut的过去式，而shut的过去式还是shut。故填shut。 48. The old watch looked ordinary, but it was quite ________ (value) to my grandfather. 【答案】valuable 【解析】 【详解】句意：这块旧表看起来很普通，但对我祖父来说很有价值。根据“was”和“but”可知，空处应该用形容词，说明手表是有价值的，因此用value的形容词valuable，有价值的；贵重的。be valuable to sb.对某人来说很有价值。故填valuable。 49. The beautiful song we listened to was written by a talented ________ (music). 【答案】musician 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们听的那首优美的歌曲是一位有才华的音乐家创作的。根据“The beautiful song we listened to was written by a talented...”可知，歌曲是由一位有才华的音乐家创作的，music“音乐”，名词，其对应的表示人的名词为musician“音乐家”，且空前有不定冠词a修饰，所以此处用单数形式。故填musician。 50. The students are expected ________ (perform) much better in the upcoming monthly exam. 【答案】to perform 【解析】 【详解】句意：期望学生们在即将到来的月考中表现得更好。perform“表现”，be expected to do sth. 是固定搭配，意为“被期望做某事”，所以此处用动词不定式形式to perform。故填to perform。 51. The firefighters who saved the children from the burning building are truly worth ________ (praise). 【答案】praising 【解析】 【详解】句意：从燃烧的大楼中救出孩子们的消防员确实值得赞扬。根据语境可知，消防员从燃烧的大楼中救出孩子们，他们的行为是值得赞扬的。“be worth doing sth.”是一个固定短语，表示“值得做某事”，其中“doing”是动名词形式。因此，这里应该用“praise”的动名词形式“praising”。故填praising。 52. Although it was raining heavily, she still p________ to walk home rather than get on a crowded bus. 【答案】preferred##referred 【解析】 【详解】句意：尽管雨下得很大，她仍然宁愿步行回家，也不愿挤上拥挤的公共汽车。根据“Although it was raining heavily, she still...to walk home rather than get on a crowded bus.”以及首字母提示可知，此处表示她宁愿步行回家，也不愿挤公交，“宁愿做某事而不愿做某事”为“prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.”；根据“was”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，prefer的过去式为preferred。故填preferred。 53. He spoke with his mouth full, which was ________ (polite) based on traditional table manners. 【答案】impolite 【解析】 【详解】句意：他说话时满嘴食物，按照传统的餐桌礼仪，这是不礼貌的。根据“He spoke with his mouth full”可知，说话时满嘴食物是不礼貌的行为。polite意为“礼貌的”，其反义词为impolite，意为“不礼貌的”，符合语境。故填impolite。 54. Plenty of children dream of becoming ________ (superhero) who can protect the world with hidden powers. 【答案】superheroes 【解析】 【详解】句意：许多孩子梦想成为能用超能力保护世界的超级英雄。根据提示词“superhero”以及语境可知，许多孩子梦想成为超级英雄，因此这里应该用“superhero”的复数形式“superheroes”，表示泛指多个超级英雄。故填superheroes。 Ⅷ.完成句子（79~82小题，每空1分；83小题2分；共10分） 根据所给提示，完成句子。79~82小题，每空一词，含缩略词，83小题请将完整的句子写在答题卡上对应的位置。 55. Marc wore a suit and tie at the international meeting.（改为否定句） Marc ________ ________ a suit and tie at the international meeting. 【答案】 ①. didn’t ②. wear 【解析】 【详解】句意：马克在国际会议上穿了西装打了领带。原句是一般过去时，谓语为实义动词wore是wear的过去式；一般过去时中实义动词作谓语的否定句，需借助助动词的否定形式didn’t ，同时要将动词过去式wore还原为原形wear，其余部分保持形式不变。故填didn’t ；wear。 56. I have been on the basketball team since I was eleven years old.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ have you been on the basketball team? 【答案】 ①. How ②. long 【解析】 【详解】句意：我从十一岁起就一直在篮球队。划线部分为“since I was eleven years old”，表示一段时间，对一段时间提问用疑问词how long，放在句首，首字母大写。故填How；long。 57. What do you think of the City Football League “Yuchao”?（改为同义句） How do you ________ ________ the City Football League “Yuchao”? 【答案】 ①. feel ②. about 【解析】 【详解】句意：你觉得城市足球联赛“Yuchao”怎么样？“What do you think of...?”是询问对某事物看法的常用句型，其同义句型为“How do you feel about...?” ，意为“你对……感觉如何”。故填feel；about。 58. 我父亲昨天给我买了一份生日礼物。（完成译句） A birthday present was ________ ________ me by my father yesterday. 【答案】 ①. bought ②. for 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“给……买”。英文中“给某人买某物”可用“buy sth. for sb.”，此处为被动语态，故用“was bought for”。故填bought；for。 59. me, home, of, go, at, they, out, way, make, feel, to, their.（连词成句） ____________________________________________ 【答案】They go out of their way to make me feel at home. 【解析】 【详解】根据所给单词和标点符号可知，本句是一个陈述句。“they”作主语；“go out of one’s way to do sth.”是固定短语，意为“尽力做某事”，这里“their”代替“one’s”；“make sb. do sth.”也是固定短语，意为“使某人做某事”，“me”是宾语；“feel at home”表示“感觉自在、宾至如归”。故填They go out of their way to make me feel at home“他们竭尽全力让我感觉自在”。 Ⅸ.概要补全（84和85小题，每小题2分；86和87小题，每小题3分；共10分） 阅读文章，用恰当的短语或句子补全概要。补全部分总词数不超过30词，不能照抄原文连续超过3个词。 Do you know “plogging”? It is a new fitness activity that started in Sweden. The word itself is a mixture of the Swedish term “plocka upp”, which means “pick up”, and the English word “jogging”—running slowly. The idea is simple: you carry a small rubbish bag, run at your normal speed, and collect any rubbish you see on the ground. In this way runners not only burn calories (卡路里) and strengthen muscles (肌肉), but help keep parks, streets and beaches clean. Erik, a Swedish man, first used the word “plogging”. He says he invented the activity because he was tired of seeing rubbish as he went out to exercise. “I realized that if I just bent down once every hundred metres, I could pick up a hundred pieces of rubbish in a ten-kilometre run,” he explains. Erik began to share photos of his rubbish-filled bags on social media. And within weeks people all over Sweden were copying him. By 2023 plogging had been known to the world, with organised events taking place in more than fifty countries. What makes plogging attractive is that it needs no special tools. A normal plastic shopping bag is enough. Besides, you can plog in the morning, at noon, after school or at any time of day. Many schools in Europe now organise weekly “plogging afternoons”. Students there run round the neighbourhood and weigh how much rubbish they have collected. In China the idea is also catching on. Last spring, over two hundred pupils from Beijing took part in a five-kilometre plog along the river. In just one hour they removed 120 kg of waste, including 1,300 cigarette butts and 600 plastic cups. “At first I thought it would be boring,” said 14-year-old Liu Jie, “but when I saw the clean street behind me. I felt proud and full of energy.” Health experts emphasize that the squatting (蹲下) can exercise the legs and muscles when picking up rubbish. Environmental scientists add that if every runner in Beijing plogged for only thirty minutes a week, the city could clear up more than fifteen tons of rubbish a year. Plogging may not solve all environmental problems, but it is a small, practical step that anyone can take. So next time you put on your running shoes, why not take a bag with you? Starting in Sweden, the “plogging” activity is a mixture of ________60________. It keeps runners fit and cities clean. The term “plogging” was created by Erik, a Swedish man, who hated to see ________61________. The reason why “plogging” attracts much attention is that ________62________. Both health experts and environmental scientists support this activity, which can ________63________. 【答案】60. picking up and jogging 61. rubbish while exercising 62. no special equipment is needed 63. exercise legs and muscles and clear up rubbish 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了“plogging”这项起源于瑞典的新型健身活动，它结合了慢跑和捡垃圾，既锻炼身体又保护环境。 【60题详解】 根据文章第一段“The word itself is a mixture of the Swedish term ‘plocka upp’, which means ‘pick up’, and the English word ‘jogging’—running slowly.”可知，“plogging”是瑞典语“plocka upp”（捡起）和英语“jogging”（慢跑）的混合词。故填picking up and jogging。 【61题详解】 根据文章第二段“He says he invented the activity because he was tired of seeing rubbish as he went out to exercise.”可知，Erik讨厌在锻炼时看到垃圾，因此创造了“plogging”这项活动。故填rubbish while exercising。 【62题详解】 根据文章第三段“What makes plogging attractive is that it needs no special tools.”可知，“plogging”吸引人的原因是它不需要特殊的工具。故填no special equipment is needed。 【63题详解】 根据文章最后一段“Health experts emphasize that the squatting (蹲下) can exercise the legs and muscles when picking up rubbish. Environmental scientists add that if every runner in Beijing plogged for only thirty minutes a week, the city could clear up more than fifteen tons of rubbish a year.”可知，健康专家强调捡垃圾时的蹲下动作可以锻炼腿部和肌肉，环境科学家则指出如果每个跑步者每周都进行“plogging”，城市一年可以清理超过十五吨的垃圾。因此，这项活动既有助于锻炼又有助于环保。故填exercise legs and muscles and clear up rubbish。 X.书面表达（共20分） 64. 盲人音乐家阿炳双目失明后，并未放下手中的二胡，而是将生命的黑暗淬炼成琴弦上的月光，创作出流传千古的《二泉映月》。他的故事如一盏灯，指引着困境中坚持前行的人。我们每个人在学习生涯中也难免会经历一些“黑暗时刻”。请结合以下三个方面谈谈你的经历。 （1）Problems you faced before. （2）Solutions to solve them. （3）Changes you’ve got. 要求： 1.词数：80-120词，开头部分不计入总词数； 2.文中不能出现真实的姓名和校名。 参考信息： ※relationships, schoolwork, stress, challenge, balance... ※ask for help, think over, improve, have conversations, cooperate (合作) with, overcome... ※a sense of, better grades, being confident/responsible/independent/satisfied... Everyone has faced some hard times during student life, and so did I. Now let me share my story with you. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Everyone has faced some hard times during student life, and so did I. Now let me share my story with you. Last year, I had problems with heavy schoolwork and felt very stressed. I also faced challenges in relationships with friends, which made me lonely. To solve them, I asked my teachers for help and thought over my schedule to balance study and rest. I cooperated with classmates to improve teamwork. After these efforts, I’ve gotten better grades and feel more confident. Now, I have a sense of achievement and am satisfied with my progress. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：材料作文（围绕个人学习经历展开） ②时态：一般过去时（描述过去问题）和现在完成时（描述已发生的变化） ③提示：题干要求从三个方面展开：问题（如学习压力、人际关系）、解决方案（如寻求帮助、合作）、变化（如成绩提升、自信增强）；参考信息提供了关键词汇如schoolwork, stress, ask for help, cooperate, better grades等。 [写作步骤] 第一步：用2-3句话描述问题（如学习压力和人际关系困难）。 第二步：并列说明解决方案（如寻求帮助、调整计划、合作）。 第三步：使用结构描述积极变化（如成绩提升和情感变化）。 [亮点词汇] ①stressed感到压力的 ②cooperated合作 ③confident自信的 [高分句型] ①I asked my teachers for help and thought over my schedule to balance study and rest.（运用了并列连词and连接两个动词短语） ②I've gotten better grades and feel more confident.（运用了现在完成时和一般现在时描述持续变化） ③I have a sense of achievement and am satisfied with my progress.（运用了and连接两个形容词短语作表语） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 英语定时练习 2026年1月 第Ⅰ卷（共95分） Ⅰ.听力测试（共35分） 第一节（每小题1分，共6分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1. A. That’s right. B. Pretty good. C. I’m writing. 2. A. No, I don’t. B. Yes, I will. C. Yes, I have. 3. A. Good job! B. Thank you. C. No problem. 4. A. It’s raining. B. Never mind. C. Sounds good. 5. A. Yes, I am. B. No, I’m Sarah. C. Speaking, please. 6. A. All right. B. Not at all. C. I’d love to. 第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 7. A./prɪ’vent/. B./prɪ’fɜːr/. C./prə’tekt/. 8. A. Funny movies. B. Scary movies. C. Meaningful movies. 9. A. At 4:00. B. At 4:30. C. At 5:00. 10. A. 2 nights. B. 3 nights. C. 4 nights. 11. A. Blue. B. Yellow. C. Red. 12. A. B. C. 第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 听第一段材料，完成13和14小题。 13. What does the man think about the walking bridge in Chongqing? A. It’s boring. B. It’s wonderful. C. It’s just so-so. 14. Which season is it now? A. Spring. B. Autumn. C. Winter. 听第二段材料，回答15和16小题 15. What can the electronic translator do? A. It can play music and videos. B. It can translate words and phrases. C. It can support six languages. 16. Who are the main customers for this product? A. Businessmen and students. B. Teachers and students. C. Teachers and businessmen. 第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上 对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 17. What has everyone already prepared for the bookmark? A. Colored pencils and card paper. B. Some crayons and fallen leaves. C. A pair of scissors and some books. 18. What’s the first step to make a bookmark? A. To stick the fallen leaves on the paper. B. To write something on the bookmark. C. To pick up some fallen leaves outside. 19. What does the teacher ask the students to put on before going outside? A. Their scarves. B. Their jackets. C. Their gloves. 20. What’s the teacher mainly taking about? A. How to draw a leaf picture. B. How to make a leaf bookmark. C. How to choose beautiful leaves. 第五节（每小题2分，共8分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，在横线处补全笔记，每空1词，并把答案填写在答题卡上对应的位置。 Birkenstocks（勃肯鞋）—the “Ugly” Shoes Introduction “Ugly” shoes, like Birkenstocks, have __________ in recent years. Reasons “Ugly” shoes are comfortable for walking, standing or relaxing. “Ugly” shoes allow people to __________ ◇ People decorate shoes to show hobbies and personality. Wearing “ugly” shoes gives people a break from social stress. ◇ People can feel free if they __________ wear something simple, comfortable and even ugly. People are more likely to be attracted by unusual things. Conclusion Young people’s love for “ugly” shoes means having a better __________ of themselves and being themselves. Ⅱ.语法填空（每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Zootopia 2 has been a hot topic since its release in China and North America on November 26, 2025. ____1____ several box office records in China, it has created great excitement among audiences of all ages. It’s a sequel (续集) to Disney’s famous film Zootopia. Viewers love Judy, the brave rabbit who never gives up, and Nick, the clever fox ____2____ humor and intelligence help solve difficulties. In the sequel, Judy and Nick are back as a team in the Zootopia Police Department. But this time, their teamwork is not as ____3____ as before because of disagreements. ____4____ they have different opinions, they end up clearing up the misunderstanding. A new mystery ____5____ when a newcomer named Gary arrives in the city. Gary is a sharp-eyed snake, who ____6____ Zootopia’s secrets, including information about its “weather walls”. Judy and Nick must figure out whether Gary is a helper or ____7____ troublemaker. As Judy and Nick run after Gary, they find a deep conflict (冲突) between mammals (哺乳动物) and non-mammals in Zootopia. This conflict ____8____ for a long time and may break the city’s peace. To save the city, they work with Gary and successfully uncover the truth. Zootopia 2 teaches ____9____ friendship and courage. Judy and Nick learn to trust each other again, showing that even strong teams need _____10_____ and understanding. The story also shows that we should face conflicts instead of avoiding them. 1. A. Broke B. Breaking C. Broken 2. A. who B. which C. whose 3. A. smooth B. smoothly C. smoothness 4. A. Because B. If C. Although 5. A. is begun B. begins C. began 6. A. knowing B. know C. knows 7. A. a B. an C. the 8. A. is hidden B. has been hidden C. hides 9. A. our B. us C. we 10. A. communications B. communication’s C. communication Ⅲ.完形填空（每小题1.5分，共15分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Do you often order take-out food? What about a “take-out PE class”? This new kind of service was ____11____ during this summer vacation. To have a “take-out PE class”, you can order it on social media. Then the coach (教练) will come ____12____ all the things needed for the exercise. Classes often include basic fitness training and sports such as basketball and tennis. One-on-one lessons usually cost 200 to 300 yuan. Many parents find this service very convenient. For example, one parent, whose child is in the third grade, shared that she used to spend an hour taking ____13____ child to a sports center. Now, the coach comes to an open area in her neighborhood, and she can ____14____ watch from her balcony (阳台). Besides being ____15____, these classes can also be quite effective. The same parent mentioned that her child used to fall down often while jumping rope. After three weeks of personal training, the child improved a lot. ____16____ the coach creates a personalized plan for each student, the training seems to be more helpful than large group classes. However, this new service also faces some ____17____. Most classes are held in community squares or public parks, where the ground may be too hard for running and jumping safely. In addition, these areas can be busy with passers-by and sometimes cars ____18____, which could bring safety risks. In fact, the reason why many parents order these classes is that they have children who are ____19____ for the high school entrance exam. However, this “exam-first” attitude may keep the focus _____20_____ the true purpose of exercise-staying healthy and fit. 11. A. absent B. welcome C. expensive D. awful 12. A. on B. in C. for D. with 13. A. their B. my C. his D. her 14. A. directly B. gradually C. suddenly D. hardly 15. A. creative B. funny C. convenient D. helpful 16. A. Since B. Before C. Unless D. Though 17. A. reasons B. challenges C. dislikes D. advantages 18. A. pass down B. pass over C. pass away D. pass through 19. A. preparing B. looking C. asking D. paying 20. A. next to B. across from C. away from D. similar to Ⅳ.阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A Acid-base reactions (酸碱反应) are everywhere from the food we eat to the way our bodies work. The dancing corn experiment is based on an acid-base reaction between the vinegar (醋) and the baking soda (小苏打). What you need: a clean glass ·baking soda ·1 cup of water ·1/4 cup of corn kernels (玉米粒) · vinegar Steps: 1. Pour 1 cup of water into the glass and add 1 spoon of baking soda to the water. Then stir well to dissolve (溶解) the baking soda as much as possible. 2. Pour 1/4 cup of corn kernels into the glass. Stir so that the kernels are well mixed with the baking soda water. 3. Pour some vinegar into the glass very slowly! 4. Now watch the corn “dance” around the glass, floating up and falling down before rising up again. Your dancing corn experiment is complete! How it works: At first, corn kernels go down to the bottom because they’re heavier than the water. When the vinegar is added to the glass, it mixes with the baking soda to create CO2. CO2 bubbles (气泡) stick to the corn kernels, causing them to rise to the top of the glass because the gas is lighter than the water. When the gas bubbles hit the air at the top of the glass, they pop (爆裂) and the corn kernels—heavier than the water again—fall down to the bottom of the glass. 21. Which picture below shows the second step of this experiment? A. B. C. D. 22. Where is the passage most probably from? A. A guidebook about DIY home snacks. B. A cookbook about the corn dishes. C. A science magazine about experiments. D. A storybook about magical shows. 23. Why do the corn kernels rise to the top after reaching the bottom of the glass? A. Because the water gets warmer and then pushes them up. B. Because CO₂ bubbles stick to them and make them float. C. Because the baking soda makes the kernels much lighter. D. Because vinegar and water mix together and lift them up. B About 2300 years ago, the area around Chengdu had bad floods in spring every year. Flood water from the mountains flowed down the Minjiang River and covered the land. Luckily, the Qin governor, Li Bing, was a water engineer. The king of Qin provided the money and asked the governor to solve the problem. The usual method to avoid flooding is to build a wall across the river, called a dam. Special openings in the dam allow the flow of water to be controlled. However, the king had also asked Li Bing to make sure that ships could still use the river. This was necessary because the king needed to send food to his army. So Li Bing studied the situation and came up with a plan—a plan that still works today! Helped by his son and tens of thousands of workers from the area, Li Bing built a man-made island in the middle of the river. This island was shaped like a fish and it divided the water into an inner and an outer river. The inner river was deeper than but not as wide as the outer river. It took four years to build the island. Li Bing also cut a new channel through Mount Yulei. This channel would take water away to irrigate (灌溉) the land in the flat farmland below. The rock of the mountain was very hard and difficult to cut. He used fire to heat the rock and then water to cool it quickly. This made the rock break into smaller pieces which could be carried away more easily. Cutting the channel took eight years! After Li Bing’s work was finished there were no more floods, and the Dujiangyan irrigation system allowed the farmers to grow more and more food. The river flowed naturally, and because there was no dam, ships and fish could pass freely. Sichuan became the most productive area in China, as it still is today. Today, scientists and visitors from all over the world come to look at this wonderful example of engineering. This work and the name of Li Bing live on. 24. What was the shape of the man-made island Li Bing built in the Minjiang River? A. A ship. B. A fish. C. A rock. D. A mountain. 25. How long did it take to complete the man-made island and the channel through Mount Yulei together? A. 4 years. B. 8 years. C. 10 years. D. 12 years. 26 Which sentence uses “flow” with the same meaning as the underlined word? flow /fləʊ/ ①（液体、气体）流动②（人、车）涌流③（信息、资金）流通 A. Tourists flowed into the park as soon as the gate opened. B. Money flowed into the charity to help the poor children. C. The flood flowed madly through the small village in summer. D. Creative ideas flowed freely during our English group discussion. 27. What is the best title for the passage? A. The Terrible Floods in Ancient Sichuan. B. Li Bing and the Great Dujiangyan Project. C. How to Build a Man-made Island in a River. D. The Most Productive Area in Ancient China. C One Saturday morning, Tom Sawyer had to paint the fence around his Aunt Polly’s house. It was a long and boring job, and Tom hated it. He stared at the fence and thought, “I can’t do this all day. The boys will laugh at me and call me a ‘good boy’ for working on a Saturday!” Just then, Ben Rogers came along. He was eating an apple and singing happily. “Hi, Tom! What are you up to?” Ben asked with a big smile. Tom didn’t look up and kept painting the fence slowly and carefully. “Oh, just painting,” he said, as if it was the most interesting thing in the world. Ben was surprised. “Painting? On a Saturday? I thought you hated work!” “Work?” Tom said, turning to him. “This isn’t work—it’s fun! Aunt Polly only lets special boys paint this fence, and it takes real skills.” Ben stopped eating his apple, and his eyes grew wide. “Really? Can I try a little?” “No, Ben. Aunt Polly is strict—she said only I can do it right,” Tom replied. “I’ll give you my apple!” Ben begged. Tom thought for a second and agreed. Ben worked hard, while Tom sat under a tree, eating the apple and watching him. Soon, other boys walked by. When they saw Ben painting, they wanted to try too. Johnny gave Tom a kite, and Jim gave him a marble. Before long, the fence had been painted three times, and Tom had lots of new toys. Later, Aunt Polly came out. She looked at the fence and felt very happy. “Tom, you did a great job! I didn’t think you’d finish it so quickly. Here’s a cookie for you.” Tom smiled, ate the cookie, and played with his toys. “Work is only work if you don’t want to do it,” he thought. ——Adapted from Tom Sawyer 28. According to the passage, which words best describe Tom? A. Lazy and honest. B. Careless and rude. C. Shy and friendly. D. Clever and creative. 29. What did Tom do to make Ben want to paint the fence? A. He gave Ben an apple as a present. B. He asked Aunt Polly to invite Ben to help. C. He said painting was fun and required skills. D. He showed his new kite and marble to Ben. 30. Which of the following pictures is NOT described according to the story? A. B. C. D. 31. What can we infer from the text? A. Aunt Polly knew that Tom tricked other boys to paint the fence. B. Tom would use more clever ways to deal with boring tasks. C. Ben would never help Tom with any kind of work from now on. D. The boys would laugh at Tom for not painting the fence by himself. D ①From social relationships to work challenges, Chinese people are turning to DeepSeek to deal with different personal matters. They describe sharing their thoughts and receiving helpful responses from the popular chatbot. As a rising trend on social media, AI therapy (疗法) is changing the way people look for mental health support. But can AI really replace a human therapist? ②Around the world, 45 percent of people who needed mental health care in 2024 did not receive it because it was too expensive or there weren’t enough doctors, according to Huntington Psychological (心理的) Services. Daniel Lowood, a professor at the University of Oregon, believes AI could help solve the absence of therapy services. “If people can find some support and thoughts by talking to chatbots, then I think that’s wonderful,” Lowood told Newsweek. ③However, AI has its limits. Human therapists understand feelings deeply through face-to-face talks and create suitable treatment plans—something robots can’t fully copy. Dr Liu Yang, a Beijing-based psychologist, notes, “An AI might recognize key words like ‘divorce’ or ‘layoff’, but it cannot find out small emotional changes in one’s body language.” This point becomes important when dealing with a series of situations, where misunderstandings could be dangerous. ④The use of AI in psychotherapy also has made people question if its answers can be trusted. “AI chatbots will reply as therapists if asked without any of the management, training or responsibility of a human counselor (顾问),” Richard Lachman, a professor told Newsweek. ⑤Experts believe the key to AI therapy lies in proper government management. Wysa, for example, is a mental health app that offers therapeutic conversations with an AI chatbot. In 2022, it worked with the UK’s National Health Service, following a list of strict standards. As AI becomes more a part of our lives, understanding its influence on human psychology means finding a balance between what’s helpful and what’s dangerous, Euronews reported. 32. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. Mental health service. B. The AI therapy. C. The government management. D. The Chatbot DeepSeek. 33. What can we learn about human therapists from Paragraph 3? A. They are unable to understand the key words and phrases like AI does. B. Their treatment plans are not as suitable as those created by AI system. C. They can figure out unspoken emotional information that AI fails to do. D. Their skills and methods can be replaced by AI therapy sooner or later. 34. According to Paragraph 5, how can AI therapy be developed in a safe and effective way? ①By using an app that can provide the therapeutic conversations. ②By carrying out proper government management on AI therapy. ③By making AI therapy apps follow strict professional standards. ④By cutting down the time of using AI in psychological treatment. A. ①② B. ②③ C. ①④ D. ③④ 35. What is the author’s main purpose of writing this passage? A. To show that nowadays AI therapy is a better choice for people with the mental problems. B. To help readers learn about AI therapy’s advantages, limits and proper ways to develop. C. To warn readers that AI therapy has too many problems and should not be used anymore. D. To describe how Chinese people use AI chatbots like DeepSeek for mental health care. Ⅴ.口语应用（每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面对话，从七个选项中选出五个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A: Hi! I’m so excited for the weekend. Do you have any plans? B: Not really. ____36____ A: How about going to the history museum? B: That sounds great! I heard there are many precious historical relics (文物) on show. A: Exactly. ____37____ Many countries are starting to return cultural relics. B: Really? That’s great! ____38____ A: I think it’s because China is becoming stronger and stronger. B: These cultural relics are part of our history and should come back home. A: ____39____ In the past, lots of our treasures were taken away during the hard times. But now, we have the ability to get them back. B: In that case, we can learn more about our country’s history there. A: Great! Let’s meet at the museum gate at 9:00 a.m. on Saturday. B: All right. ____40____ A: See you then! A. And there’s been good news recently. B. See you then! C. Why are they doing that? D. Do you have any ideas? E. When do they plan to do that? F I totally agree with you. G. And have you heard any bad news recently? 第Ⅱ卷（共55分） Ⅵ.任务型阅读（65~66小题，每小题2分；67~68小题，每小题3分；共10分） 阅读下文并回答问题。 Music for Every Mood (情绪) When 16-year-old Li Hao feels nervous before a math exam, he puts on his earphones and clicks on a playlist named “Focus”. The first song is always Mozart’s Piano sonata No. 16. “It slows my heartbeat and makes my brain feel relaxed,” he says. Li is not alone. A recent survey by China Youth Daily found that 72% of high school students listen to music to manage their moods. Scientists explain that different types of music influence the brain in different ways. Classical music, with its gentle and comfortable rise and fall, can help listeners enter a calmer mood suitable for study. Pop songs are rich in major keys and repeated sounds. They will set off dopamine (多巴胺), the “reward” chemical, giving a sense of satisfaction. Hip-hop was born on the streets of New York. It offers strong beats that match the human walking speed; many students report that singing along helps them “walk out” of anger safely. Electronic dance music (EDM) is a high-energy type built for the dancefloor, creating a sense of excitement. It’s perfect for warming up before a basketball match. With such powerful influences on the brain, a psychologist Wang Mei reminds us that the key is learning how to use music wisely rather than freely playing: “Sound level and timing are of great importance. Rock music may lift energy, but when you listen to it at midnight it can also affect melatonin (褪黑激素) release and shorten sleep,” says Wang Mei. She also points out it is a must to match music with both mood and tasks, soft and light songs for bedtime, songs without lyrics for memory work, and popular songs only for rest. “Let music be your emotional gear-stick (变速杆), not the engine that drives you off the road,” she adds. 41. According to the survey, do all high school students listen to music to manage their moods? ________________________________________________________________ 42. What kind of music is perfect as warm-up music before a basketball match? ________________________________________________________________ 43. What aspects (方面) are important about how to use music wisely according to Wang Mei? ________________________________________________________________ 44. Please share a type of music you like. Explain the reasons. (About 30 words) ________________________________________________________________ Ⅶ.根据首字母或所给词的适当形式填空（每空0.5分，共5分） 45. The pilot ________ (stick) to his flight plan and landed safely. 46. Her voice was so ________ (move) that all the listeners ended up crying. 47. He rose to his feet, picked up the book and ________ (shut) the door quietly. 48. The old watch looked ordinary, but it was quite ________ (value) to my grandfather. 49. The beautiful song we listened to was written by a talented ________ (music). 50. The students are expected ________ (perform) much better in the upcoming monthly exam. 51. The firefighters who saved the children from the burning building are truly worth ________ (praise). 52. Although it was raining heavily, she still p________ to walk home rather than get on a crowded bus. 53. He spoke with his mouth full, which was ________ (polite) based on traditional table manners. 54. Plenty of children dream of becoming ________ (superhero) who can protect the world with hidden powers. Ⅷ.完成句子（79~82小题，每空1分；83小题2分；共10分） 根据所给提示，完成句子。79~82小题，每空一词，含缩略词，83小题请将完整的句子写在答题卡上对应的位置。 55. Marc wore a suit and tie at the international meeting.（改为否定句） Marc ________ ________ a suit and tie at the international meeting. 56. I have been on the basketball team since I was eleven years old.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ have you been on the basketball team? 57. What do you think of the City Football League “Yuchao”?（改为同义句） How do you ________ ________ the City Football League “Yuchao”? 58. 我父亲昨天给我买了一份生日礼物。（完成译句） A birthday present was ________ ________ me by my father yesterday. 59. me, home, of, go, at, they, out, way, make, feel, to, their.（连词成句） ____________________________________________ Ⅸ.概要补全（84和85小题，每小题2分；86和87小题，每小题3分；共10分） 阅读文章，用恰当的短语或句子补全概要。补全部分总词数不超过30词，不能照抄原文连续超过3个词。 Do you know “plogging”? It is a new fitness activity that started in Sweden. The word itself is a mixture of the Swedish term “plocka upp”, which means “pick up”, and the English word “jogging”—running slowly. The idea is simple: you carry a small rubbish bag, run at your normal speed, and collect any rubbish you see on the ground. In this way runners not only burn calories (卡路里) and strengthen muscles (肌肉), but help keep parks, streets and beaches clean. Erik, a Swedish man, first used the word “plogging”. He says he invented the activity because he was tired of seeing rubbish as he went out to exercise. “I realized that if I just bent down once every hundred metres, I could pick up a hundred pieces of rubbish in a ten-kilometre run,” he explains. Erik began to share photos of his rubbish-filled bags on social media. And within weeks people all over Sweden were copying him. By 2023 plogging had been known to the world, with organised events taking place in more than fifty countries. What makes plogging attractive is that it needs no special tools. A normal plastic shopping bag is enough. Besides, you can plog in the morning, at noon, after school or at any time of day. Many schools in Europe now organise weekly “plogging afternoons”. Students there run round the neighbourhood and weigh how much rubbish they have collected. In China the idea is also catching on. Last spring, over two hundred pupils from Beijing took part in a five-kilometre plog along the river. In just one hour they removed 120 kg of waste, including 1,300 cigarette butts and 600 plastic cups. “At first I thought it would be boring,” said 14-year-old Liu Jie, “but when I saw the clean street behind me. I felt proud and full of energy.” Health experts emphasize that the squatting (蹲下) can exercise the legs and muscles when picking up rubbish. Environmental scientists add that if every runner in Beijing plogged for only thirty minutes a week, the city could clear up more than fifteen tons of rubbish a year. Plogging may not solve all environmental problems, but it is a small, practical step that anyone can take. So next time you put on your running shoes, why not take a bag with you? Starting in Sweden, the “plogging” activity is a mixture of ________60________. It keeps runners fit and cities clean. The term “plogging” was created by Erik, a Swedish man, who hated to see ________61________. The reason why “plogging” attracts much attention is that ________62________. Both health experts and environmental scientists support this activity, which can ________63________. X.书面表达（共20分） 64. 盲人音乐家阿炳双目失明后，并未放下手中的二胡，而是将生命的黑暗淬炼成琴弦上的月光，创作出流传千古的《二泉映月》。他的故事如一盏灯，指引着困境中坚持前行的人。我们每个人在学习生涯中也难免会经历一些“黑暗时刻”。请结合以下三个方面谈谈你的经历。 （1）Problems you faced before. （2）Solutions to solve them. （3）Changes you’ve got. 要求： 1.词数：80-120词，开头部分不计入总词数； 2.文中不能出现真实的姓名和校名。 参考信息： ※relationships, schoolwork, stress, challenge, balance... ※ask for help, think over, improve, have conversations, cooperate (合作) with, overcome... ※a sense of, better grades, being confident/responsible/independent/satisfied... Everyone has faced some hard times during student life, and so did I. Now let me share my story with you. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $