山东临沂卷-2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期新课标（核心素养）期末复习冲击满分之仿真模拟

山东临沂卷 2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期新课标（核心素养）期末复习冲击满分之仿真模拟 注意事项： 1.本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。总分100分，考试时间120分钟。 2.答卷前考生务必用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在试题卷和答题卡规定的位置。考生须在答题卡规定的区域内答题，在试题卷上答题不得分。选择题须用2B铅笔填涂，非选择题须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写。 3.考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 试题卷 一、听力（共20小题；每小题1分，计20分） （一）听对话，选择与对话内容相对应的图片。每组对话读两遍。 A．    B．    C． D．    E.    F. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. （二）听对话和问题，根据所听内容，选择最佳答案。对话和问题都读两遍。 6．Where did Julie go for her holiday? A．To the US. B．To Yunnan. C．To Moscow. 7．What should Julie do at first? A．Hang out with friends. B．Pack up her things. C．Sweep the floor. 8．What do the speakers decide to do at last? A．Pick some flowers. B．Take a walk around the garden. C．Look for more frogs. 9．Where does the girl want to go? A．To the museum. B．To the shop. C．To the library. 10．What is Eric like? A．More outgoing. B．Quieter. C．More hard-working. （三）听短文，根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误。正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。短文读两遍。听短文前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。 11．Mike and Paul are best friends because they are similar. 12．Mike and Paul are tall and have short straight hair. 13．Paul is smarter but he isn’t as hard-working as Mike. 14．Paul likes playing tennis while Mike likes playing ping-pong. 15．Mike and Paul both like reading history books. （四）听对话，根据对话内容完成下列句子，每空词数不限。对话读三遍。听对话前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。注意：请将答案填写在答题卡指定区域。 16．When did Chen Jie buy the folding fan? She bought it . 17．Why does bamboo often appear in Chinese paintings? Because it’s a of goodness in Chinese culture. 18．What’s the Bamboo Sea? It’s the and oldest bamboo forest in China. 19．What do people use bamboo for? People can use it to and make tools and instruments. 20．What does Chen Jie think of the bamboo shoots? She thinks they are really . 二、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题1.5分，计30分） （一）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 A Welcome to the Olympic Museum! It’s a great time for the students to visit it during the Paris Summer Olympic Games. The museum is in Lausanne which is known as the Capital of the Olympics. Visiting time 9:10 a.m. ~ 10:15 a.m.      10:45 a.m. ~ 11:45 a.m. 1:30 p.m. ~ 2:30 p.m.      3:00 p.m. ~ 4:00 p.m. Language French / English / German Age 11 ~ 15 years old How much Each group needs to pay 650 yuan (a group can only have 25 students). During this visit, you will ● Watch photos, objects and videos (实物和视频) to learn about the history of the Olympic Games. ● Find out more about the 1900, 1924 and 2024 Summer Olympic Games in Paris. ● Learn about the Olympic torch (火炬), the Paris 2024 mascots, and more. 根据图表内容，选择最佳答案。 21．What does the underlined (画线的) word “it” refer to (指)? A．Lausanne. B．Paris. C．The Olympic Museum. 22．When can students get into the museum? A．At 9:10 a.m. B．At 11:45 a.m. C．At 2:45 p.m. 23．How can students know about the Olympic history in the museum? ①By watching photos. ②By taking a lesson. ③By watching objects. ④By watching videos. A．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④ 24．Where may we read the text? A．In a trip guide. B．In a storybook. C．In a science magazine. B Fiona was a popular girl at school. She was clever and fun, and got on well with everyone. From an early age, she tried to be kind and friendly to everyone. She invited all the classmates to her birthday party, and she gave gifts to everybody. She was such a busy girl with so many friends to spend time with every day. She felt very lucky. But everything changed (改变) on National Friendship Day. On that day, at school, everyone had to make three gifts to their three best friends. Fiona enjoyed choosing three from all her friends. However, when they began to share their gifts, Fiona was the only one that didn’t receive one! Even Lily who played with her every day didn’t give her a gift. When she got home that night, Fiona told her mother what happened. Her mother touched her head tenderly (温柔地) and said, “You can’t buy friends with a smile or a few good words. If you really want true friends, you will have to give them real time and care. You should be there for them in good times and bad. For most of your classmates, you’re only a playmate.” That night, in bed, Fiona thought about what her mother said. Then she thought about that her mother was always helping her and staying with her anytime. Until that moment, Fiona knew the meaning of a true friend. 25．Why was Fiona so busy every day? A．Because she was hardworking. B．Because she liked having parties. C．Because she had many friends to spend time with. 26．What does the underlined word (划线) “receive” probably mean in Chinese? A．收到 B．发送 C．选择 27．What do we know from what Fiona’s mother said? A．Fiona’s classmates are all her true friends. B．Fiona needs to care more about her true friends. C．Fiona should smile and say good words to friends. 28．Who does Fiona think is her true friend at last? A．Lily. B．Herself. C．Her mother. C Reading books is a good hobby for all kinds of reasons. First, reading books is fun. You can always have an enjoyable time if you like reading. This is especially fun when the weather is bad. It is a relaxing hobby, and you can really become lost in a book. Next, you can read a book anywhere: in a car, in a waiting room, on a plane, or in bed. All you need is a book! Reading is a convenient (方便的) hobby as it is easy to stop and then start again. Another good reason for reading books is that it is useful. If you often read, you will be better and better at reading. This means that you will read faster and will become better at understanding what you read. As your reading improves, you will probably find your schoolwork becomes much easier. Many school subjects depend on good reading and as you read, you learn more and more. Good readers are most likely to be good writers, too. They are usually good at spelling, and they have more things to write about. Some people say that reading is out of date. This is not true. You have to be able to read to use a computer and the more you read, the better your computer skills will be. Reading is never out of date! Reading books is a wonderful hobby. What other hobbies could be more useful or more enjoyable? 29．Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of the article? (①= Paragraph 1, ②=Paragraph 2, …) A． B． C． 30．Which of the following is wrong according to the passage? A．The more you read, the better you will understand what you read. B．The more you read, the worse your computer skills will be. C．The more you read, the better writing skills you will have. 31．What does the sentence “What other hobbies could be more useful or more enjoyable?” mean? A．There are lots of hobbies which are better than reading. B．Everyone should like reading. C．Reading is the most useful and enjoyable hobby. 32．The passage mainly tells us about ________. A．reasons why reading is a good hobby B．how to be a good writer C．how to read books D Do you often dream at night? How do you feel when you dream? Is it useful to our health? “Dreams may be more important than sleep, and we all need to dream,” some scientists say. Dreams may make you smart. What is a dream? People have several dreams each night. Scientists say that during sleeping time your brain (大脑) reviews your experiences in the day. It tries to connect (与……有联系) your new experiences with the old memories (记忆). As your brain connects things, it turns them into a story, and then you get a dream. Dreams may help you deal with (处理) worries. Some dreams are like old films. They come to us over and over again. That may be because the dreamer is worrying about something. For example, what has happened during the day may be painful (痛苦的). When you are sleeping, the brain will replay the painful memories in a safe dream space. There the bad memories become less painful. And you will feel better after waking up. Dreams also seem to be able to help you learn. So scientists advise you not to stay up all night studying, especially when an exam is coming. They say a sweet dream might help you get better grades. Dreams may make you more creative, too. Some people find new ideas about their work from dreams. A famous songwriter came up with his best song in a dream, and wrote it down as soon as he woke up. In fact, dreams alone can’t bring about creativity. In fact, the songwriter spent a lot of time thinking about the song before the dream. In a word, hard work matters more for creativity, though dreams also have a role to play. 33．What can we infer (推断) when dreams come to somebody again and again? A．The dreams are very sweet to him. B．Happy memories connect things together in his mind. C．Something painful happens in the daytime. 34．According to (根据) the last paragraph (段落), we know dreams can ________ sometimes. A．help us get new ideas B．have us study harder C．wake us up easily 35．Which of the following best shows the structure (结构) of the passage (短文)? A． B． C． 36．In which part of a newspaper can you find the passage? A．Weather. B．Health. C．History. E 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 What if you had a friendly health helper in your pocket? This is the idea behind new AI apps. They work like a health coach you can always talk to. 37 They do much more than just count your steps. First, they can listen to your voice. If you feel sad or worried, the app might hear it. Have a strange mark on your skin? The app can use your camera to see it and tell you if a doctor should look at it. You can tell the app your wish, like “I want to sleep better.” It will then make an easy plan just for you. 38 It sees what you eat and when you go to bed. It is like a friend who never forgets. For example, if you often feel tired after school, it might say, “Try going to sleep one hour earlier.” But is it safe to tell the app so much? 39 They say keeping your information secret is their most important job. Remember, this AI is not here to take the place of your real doctor. 40 One day, talking to your phone about health could be common for everyone. A．It is here to help you understand your own body better. B．What can they do? C．They are not only convenient but also safe. D．The app companies say yes. E．The AI learns about your life. 三、语言运用（共20小题；每小题1分，计20分） A. 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空，使语意通顺完整。第一个方框供41—45小题选用，第二个方框供46—50小题选用。每个选项只能使用一次，每框有一项剩余。 ( A．receive an invitation     B．down     C． ask     D．happy     E. whether or not     F. how much ) When you receive an invitation from others, please notice if it includes an RSVP. Some people may 41 , “What is an RSVP?” In fact, it is a polite request (请求) from the sender to know 42 you’ll attend (参加) their event. Just as Judith Martin, better known by the pen name Miss Manners, says, “If you 43 with an RSVP on it, you’d better give your answer to the host as soon as possible.” It’s best to do it within 24 hours. Many people don’t RSVP because they don’t want to let the host 44 . However, this usually causes more trouble than a simple no. For example, if the host is unclear about the number of the guests, they won’t know 45 food to order or how many seats to prepare. ( A．most important     B．how     C． before     D．such as     E. after     F. the better ) RSVP requests often include a deadline (最终期限). A reasonable (合理的) RSVP deadline for guests is about two to four weeks 46 the activity. If you are not available before the deadline, it’s best to refuse. You can get in touch with the host with your regrets and explain what is stopping you from being sure about your coming. The earlier you do that, 47 . Normally, invitations with an RSVP will have instructions (说明) on 48 to reply. A formal (正式的) invitation, 49 a wedding invitation, will have a reply card that you can return in its provided envelope (信封). Informal invitations may have a telephone number, email address, texting address, or other ways to reply, with instructions. The 50 thing to remember is that if you say you’ll attend, you should be there. B. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Deng Qingming is one of the three Chinese astronauts carrying out China’s Shenzhou-15 spaceship mission. He 51 （final）got the chance to go to space after nearly 25 years of preparation. Deng was born in a village in Jiangxi Province in 1966. As his 52 （parent）both worked in the fields, he had to look after his younger brothers and sisters. At that time, his dream was to go to college and find a job 53 （support）his family. Deng 54 （be）a member of the PLA Air Force since 1984. When he left his village that year, his friends came to say goodbye to him. He was deeply touched and decided to work hard. Years of hard training made him become 55 excellent pilot, and he was chosen as one of the first group of Chinese astronauts in 1998. For a long time, Deng served as a backup（后备）astronaut. His road to space was 56 （long）than that of his teammates. He spent almost all of his time preparing and waiting and he 57 （give）the chance to travel to space in the end. Besides that, Deng’s wife supported him a lot. She 58 （take）care of the whole family and never complained. “You’ve set an example to 59 （we）daughter and we are proud of you,” she told him. After a long wait, he flew into space by Shenzhou-15 spaceship in November 2022 at last. 60 twenty-five years was quite a long time, Deng never gave up. Whenever the nation needs him, he is always waiting there, ready to take on any challenge. 四、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。 Have you noticed that the number of students who are absent from classes is increasing? They are ill in bed. A mass outbreak of Influenza A (甲型流感大爆发) recently swept both China and abroad. It is reported that 42 people under 65 died of it in California, US. 85 people lost their lives in Britain. There have been 10 death cases in Hong Kong, and most of them are old people who are more than 65. The flu is a serious disease that influences thousands of people of all ages every year. According to the Chinese National Influenza Centre (国家流感中心), flu has been on the rise in recent weeks. Children, pregnant (怀孕的) women and old people are more likely to be infected (被感染). Antibiotics (抗生素) may cure the disease, but scientists believe that too many antibiotics are harmful to human lives because our bodies are developing a resistance to antibiotics. They say 10 million people across the world will die of this by 2025, according to the research. Here are some ways to help you avoid (避免) getting the flu. First of all, it’s very important to get plenty of rest, especially when you have a fever. And you should drink lots of water. Wash your hands more often, especially before eating. Exercising often can help you get stronger. What’s more, if you can’t wait to avoid the flu, get vaccinated (接种疫苗) as soon as possible! It can help your body build up antibodies to protect you from getting the flu. 61．What kind of flu recently swept both China and abroad? 62．Who is more likely to get the flu? 63．Why are too many antibiotics harmful to human lives? 64．How many ways to avoid the disease can you find in Paragraph 4? 65．What will you do to help you avoid the disease? (请自拟一句话作答) 五、补全对话（共4小题；66小题2分，其它每小题1分，计5分） 阅读下面对话，在每个空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话完整，合乎情境。 （S: Susan    L: Laura    V: Vince    M: Mom） S: Hello! May I speak to Laura? L: Hi, this is Laura speaking. S: Hi, Laura. It’s Susan here. 66 ? L: Your birthday party? Sure, I’d love to. 67 ? S: It will start at around 6:00 p.m. this Saturday afternoon. See you then. L: See you then. S: Hi, Vince. This is Susan speaking. Are you available this Saturday afternoon? I want to invite you to my birthday party. V: Hi, Susan. 68 . I have to prepare for an exam next week. It’s very important for me. S: What a pity! Maybe next time. (Ten minutes later.) S: Mom, I want to make fruit salad for my birthday party. Can you tell me how? M: Of course, dear. First, we need some apples, bananas, oranges, watermelons, honey and yogurt. S: How many bananas do we need? M: We need three bananas. S: 69 ? M: We need two cups of yogurt. S: OK. 六、书面表达（计15分） 70．良好的人际关系是生活中的阳光滤镜，能让日常生活充满温暖和欢喜。作为一名中学生，你是如何与你的父母，老师，朋友或邻居……和谐相处的呢? 请以“How to get on well with…”为题，写一篇文章，分享你相处的小智慧。 内容包括： 要求如下： 1. 只选择其中一类人。 2. 语句通顺，字迹工整，不少于80词。 3. 文中不能出现真实的姓名及学校名称。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ ( ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( 此卷只装订 不密封 ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… … 学校： ______________ 姓名： _____________ 班级： _______________ 考号： ______________________ ) 山东临沂卷 2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期新课标（核心素养）期末复习冲击满分之仿真模拟 注意事项： 1.本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。总分100分，考试时间120分钟。 2.答卷前考生务必用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在试题卷和答题卡规定的位置。考生须在答题卡规定的区域内答题，在试题卷上答题不得分。选择题须用2B铅笔填涂，非选择题须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写。 3.考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 试题卷 一、听力（共20小题；每小题1分，计20分） （一）听对话，选择与对话内容相对应的图片。每组对话读两遍。 A．    B．    C． D．    E.    F. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. （二）听对话和问题，根据所听内容，选择最佳答案。对话和问题都读两遍。 6．Where did Julie go for her holiday? A．To the US. B．To Yunnan. C．To Moscow. 7．What should Julie do at first? A．Hang out with friends. B．Pack up her things. C．Sweep the floor. 8．What do the speakers decide to do at last? A．Pick some flowers. B．Take a walk around the garden. C．Look for more frogs. 9．Where does the girl want to go? A．To the museum. B．To the shop. C．To the library. 10．What is Eric like? A．More outgoing. B．Quieter. C．More hard-working. （三）听短文，根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误。正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。短文读两遍。听短文前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。 11．Mike and Paul are best friends because they are similar. 12．Mike and Paul are tall and have short straight hair. 13．Paul is smarter but he isn’t as hard-working as Mike. 14．Paul likes playing tennis while Mike likes playing ping-pong. 15．Mike and Paul both like reading history books. （四）听对话，根据对话内容完成下列句子，每空词数不限。对话读三遍。听对话前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。注意：请将答案填写在答题卡指定区域。 16．When did Chen Jie buy the folding fan? She bought it . 17．Why does bamboo often appear in Chinese paintings? Because it’s a of goodness in Chinese culture. 18．What’s the Bamboo Sea? It’s the and oldest bamboo forest in China. 19．What do people use bamboo for? People can use it to and make tools and instruments. 20．What does Chen Jie think of the bamboo shoots? She thinks they are really . 二、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题1.5分，计30分） （一）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 A Welcome to the Olympic Museum! It’s a great time for the students to visit it during the Paris Summer Olympic Games. The museum is in Lausanne which is known as the Capital of the Olympics. Visiting time 9:10 a.m. ~ 10:15 a.m.      10:45 a.m. ~ 11:45 a.m. 1:30 p.m. ~ 2:30 p.m.      3:00 p.m. ~ 4:00 p.m. Language French / English / German Age 11 ~ 15 years old How much Each group needs to pay 650 yuan (a group can only have 25 students). During this visit, you will ● Watch photos, objects and videos (实物和视频) to learn about the history of the Olympic Games. ● Find out more about the 1900, 1924 and 2024 Summer Olympic Games in Paris. ● Learn about the Olympic torch (火炬), the Paris 2024 mascots, and more. 根据图表内容，选择最佳答案。 21．What does the underlined (画线的) word “it” refer to (指)? A．Lausanne. B．Paris. C．The Olympic Museum. 22．When can students get into the museum? A．At 9:10 a.m. B．At 11:45 a.m. C．At 2:45 p.m. 23．How can students know about the Olympic history in the museum? ①By watching photos. ②By taking a lesson. ③By watching objects. ④By watching videos. A．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④ 24．Where may we read the text? A．In a trip guide. B．In a storybook. C．In a science magazine. B Fiona was a popular girl at school. She was clever and fun, and got on well with everyone. From an early age, she tried to be kind and friendly to everyone. She invited all the classmates to her birthday party, and she gave gifts to everybody. She was such a busy girl with so many friends to spend time with every day. She felt very lucky. But everything changed (改变) on National Friendship Day. On that day, at school, everyone had to make three gifts to their three best friends. Fiona enjoyed choosing three from all her friends. However, when they began to share their gifts, Fiona was the only one that didn’t receive one! Even Lily who played with her every day didn’t give her a gift. When she got home that night, Fiona told her mother what happened. Her mother touched her head tenderly (温柔地) and said, “You can’t buy friends with a smile or a few good words. If you really want true friends, you will have to give them real time and care. You should be there for them in good times and bad. For most of your classmates, you’re only a playmate.” That night, in bed, Fiona thought about what her mother said. Then she thought about that her mother was always helping her and staying with her anytime. Until that moment, Fiona knew the meaning of a true friend. 25．Why was Fiona so busy every day? A．Because she was hardworking. B．Because she liked having parties. C．Because she had many friends to spend time with. 26．What does the underlined word (划线) “receive” probably mean in Chinese? A．收到 B．发送 C．选择 27．What do we know from what Fiona’s mother said? A．Fiona’s classmates are all her true friends. B．Fiona needs to care more about her true friends. C．Fiona should smile and say good words to friends. 28．Who does Fiona think is her true friend at last? A．Lily. B．Herself. C．Her mother. C Reading books is a good hobby for all kinds of reasons. First, reading books is fun. You can always have an enjoyable time if you like reading. This is especially fun when the weather is bad. It is a relaxing hobby, and you can really become lost in a book. Next, you can read a book anywhere: in a car, in a waiting room, on a plane, or in bed. All you need is a book! Reading is a convenient (方便的) hobby as it is easy to stop and then start again. Another good reason for reading books is that it is useful. If you often read, you will be better and better at reading. This means that you will read faster and will become better at understanding what you read. As your reading improves, you will probably find your schoolwork becomes much easier. Many school subjects depend on good reading and as you read, you learn more and more. Good readers are most likely to be good writers, too. They are usually good at spelling, and they have more things to write about. Some people say that reading is out of date. This is not true. You have to be able to read to use a computer and the more you read, the better your computer skills will be. Reading is never out of date! Reading books is a wonderful hobby. What other hobbies could be more useful or more enjoyable? 29．Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of the article? (①= Paragraph 1, ②=Paragraph 2, …) A． B． C． 30．Which of the following is wrong according to the passage? A．The more you read, the better you will understand what you read. B．The more you read, the worse your computer skills will be. C．The more you read, the better writing skills you will have. 31．What does the sentence “What other hobbies could be more useful or more enjoyable?” mean? A．There are lots of hobbies which are better than reading. B．Everyone should like reading. C．Reading is the most useful and enjoyable hobby. 32．The passage mainly tells us about ________. A．reasons why reading is a good hobby B．how to be a good writer C．how to read books D Do you often dream at night? How do you feel when you dream? Is it useful to our health? “Dreams may be more important than sleep, and we all need to dream,” some scientists say. Dreams may make you smart. What is a dream? People have several dreams each night. Scientists say that during sleeping time your brain (大脑) reviews your experiences in the day. It tries to connect (与……有联系) your new experiences with the old memories (记忆). As your brain connects things, it turns them into a story, and then you get a dream. Dreams may help you deal with (处理) worries. Some dreams are like old films. They come to us over and over again. That may be because the dreamer is worrying about something. For example, what has happened during the day may be painful (痛苦的). When you are sleeping, the brain will replay the painful memories in a safe dream space. There the bad memories become less painful. And you will feel better after waking up. Dreams also seem to be able to help you learn. So scientists advise you not to stay up all night studying, especially when an exam is coming. They say a sweet dream might help you get better grades. Dreams may make you more creative, too. Some people find new ideas about their work from dreams. A famous songwriter came up with his best song in a dream, and wrote it down as soon as he woke up. In fact, dreams alone can’t bring about creativity. In fact, the songwriter spent a lot of time thinking about the song before the dream. In a word, hard work matters more for creativity, though dreams also have a role to play. 33．What can we infer (推断) when dreams come to somebody again and again? A．The dreams are very sweet to him. B．Happy memories connect things together in his mind. C．Something painful happens in the daytime. 34．According to (根据) the last paragraph (段落), we know dreams can ________ sometimes. A．help us get new ideas B．have us study harder C．wake us up easily 35．Which of the following best shows the structure (结构) of the passage (短文)? A． B． C． 36．In which part of a newspaper can you find the passage? A．Weather. B．Health. C．History. E 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 What if you had a friendly health helper in your pocket? This is the idea behind new AI apps. They work like a health coach you can always talk to. 37 They do much more than just count your steps. First, they can listen to your voice. If you feel sad or worried, the app might hear it. Have a strange mark on your skin? The app can use your camera to see it and tell you if a doctor should look at it. You can tell the app your wish, like “I want to sleep better.” It will then make an easy plan just for you. 38 It sees what you eat and when you go to bed. It is like a friend who never forgets. For example, if you often feel tired after school, it might say, “Try going to sleep one hour earlier.” But is it safe to tell the app so much? 39 They say keeping your information secret is their most important job. Remember, this AI is not here to take the place of your real doctor. 40 One day, talking to your phone about health could be common for everyone. A．It is here to help you understand your own body better. B．What can they do? C．They are not only convenient but also safe. D．The app companies say yes. E．The AI learns about your life. 三、语言运用（共20小题；每小题1分，计20分） A. 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空，使语意通顺完整。第一个方框供41—45小题选用，第二个方框供46—50小题选用。每个选项只能使用一次，每框有一项剩余。 ( A．receive an invitation     B．down     C． ask     D．happy     E. whether or not     F. how much ) When you receive an invitation from others, please notice if it includes an RSVP. Some people may 41 , “What is an RSVP?” In fact, it is a polite request (请求) from the sender to know 42 you’ll attend (参加) their event. Just as Judith Martin, better known by the pen name Miss Manners, says, “If you 43 with an RSVP on it, you’d better give your answer to the host as soon as possible.” It’s best to do it within 24 hours. Many people don’t RSVP because they don’t want to let the host 44 . However, this usually causes more trouble than a simple no. For example, if the host is unclear about the number of the guests, they won’t know 45 food to order or how many seats to prepare. ( A．most important     B．how     C． before     D．such as     E. after     F. the better ) RSVP requests often include a deadline (最终期限). A reasonable (合理的) RSVP deadline for guests is about two to four weeks 46 the activity. If you are not available before the deadline, it’s best to refuse. You can get in touch with the host with your regrets and explain what is stopping you from being sure about your coming. The earlier you do that, 47 . Normally, invitations with an RSVP will have instructions (说明) on 48 to reply. A formal (正式的) invitation, 49 a wedding invitation, will have a reply card that you can return in its provided envelope (信封). Informal invitations may have a telephone number, email address, texting address, or other ways to reply, with instructions. The 50 thing to remember is that if you say you’ll attend, you should be there. B. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Deng Qingming is one of the three Chinese astronauts carrying out China’s Shenzhou-15 spaceship mission. He 51 （final）got the chance to go to space after nearly 25 years of preparation. Deng was born in a village in Jiangxi Province in 1966. As his 52 （parent）both worked in the fields, he had to look after his younger brothers and sisters. At that time, his dream was to go to college and find a job 53 （support）his family. Deng 54 （be）a member of the PLA Air Force since 1984. When he left his village that year, his friends came to say goodbye to him. He was deeply touched and decided to work hard. Years of hard training made him become 55 excellent pilot, and he was chosen as one of the first group of Chinese astronauts in 1998. For a long time, Deng served as a backup（后备）astronaut. His road to space was 56 （long）than that of his teammates. He spent almost all of his time preparing and waiting and he 57 （give）the chance to travel to space in the end. Besides that, Deng’s wife supported him a lot. She 58 （take）care of the whole family and never complained. “You’ve set an example to 59 （we）daughter and we are proud of you,” she told him. After a long wait, he flew into space by Shenzhou-15 spaceship in November 2022 at last. 60 twenty-five years was quite a long time, Deng never gave up. Whenever the nation needs him, he is always waiting there, ready to take on any challenge. 四、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。 Have you noticed that the number of students who are absent from classes is increasing? They are ill in bed. A mass outbreak of Influenza A (甲型流感大爆发) recently swept both China and abroad. It is reported that 42 people under 65 died of it in California, US. 85 people lost their lives in Britain. There have been 10 death cases in Hong Kong, and most of them are old people who are more than 65. The flu is a serious disease that influences thousands of people of all ages every year. According to the Chinese National Influenza Centre (国家流感中心), flu has been on the rise in recent weeks. Children, pregnant (怀孕的) women and old people are more likely to be infected (被感染). Antibiotics (抗生素) may cure the disease, but scientists believe that too many antibiotics are harmful to human lives because our bodies are developing a resistance to antibiotics. They say 10 million people across the world will die of this by 2025, according to the research. Here are some ways to help you avoid (避免) getting the flu. First of all, it’s very important to get plenty of rest, especially when you have a fever. And you should drink lots of water. Wash your hands more often, especially before eating. Exercising often can help you get stronger. What’s more, if you can’t wait to avoid the flu, get vaccinated (接种疫苗) as soon as possible! It can help your body build up antibodies to protect you from getting the flu. 61．What kind of flu recently swept both China and abroad? 62．Who is more likely to get the flu? 63．Why are too many antibiotics harmful to human lives? 64．How many ways to avoid the disease can you find in Paragraph 4? 65．What will you do to help you avoid the disease? (请自拟一句话作答) 五、补全对话（共4小题；66小题2分，其它每小题1分，计5分） 阅读下面对话，在每个空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话完整，合乎情境。 （S: Susan    L: Laura    V: Vince    M: Mom） S: Hello! May I speak to Laura? L: Hi, this is Laura speaking. S: Hi, Laura. It’s Susan here. 66 ? L: Your birthday party? Sure, I’d love to. 67 ? S: It will start at around 6:00 p.m. this Saturday afternoon. See you then. L: See you then. S: Hi, Vince. This is Susan speaking. Are you available this Saturday afternoon? I want to invite you to my birthday party. V: Hi, Susan. 68 . I have to prepare for an exam next week. It’s very important for me. S: What a pity! Maybe next time. (Ten minutes later.) S: Mom, I want to make fruit salad for my birthday party. Can you tell me how? M: Of course, dear. First, we need some apples, bananas, oranges, watermelons, honey and yogurt. S: How many bananas do we need? M: We need three bananas. S: 69 ? M: We need two cups of yogurt. S: OK. 六、书面表达（计15分） 70．良好的人际关系是生活中的阳光滤镜，能让日常生活充满温暖和欢喜。作为一名中学生，你是如何与你的父母，老师，朋友或邻居……和谐相处的呢? 请以“How to get on well with…”为题，写一篇文章，分享你相处的小智慧。 内容包括： 要求如下： 1. 只选择其中一类人。 2. 语句通顺，字迹工整，不少于80词。 3. 文中不能出现真实的姓名及学校名称。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第3页（共8页） 第4页（共8页） 第1页（共8页） 第2页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。One, hi Peter. Could you please sweep the floor? Okay, mom, i'll do IT at once. Hi, Peter, could you please sweep the floor? Okay, mom, i'll do IT at . once too. Hi, yam ming, how was your vacation? IT was great. I went to the great wall. Hi jamming. How was your vacation? IT was great. I went to the great wall. Three, which kind of tree is the tallest in the world? I think the red will trees. The toilets. Which kind of tree is the tallest in the world? I think the red with tree is the toilets. For is that another . singing? No. that's ema SHE sings louder than ella. Is that text . singing? No, that's ema SHE sings louder than ella. five. What's the largest animal in the world? It's the blue whale. What's the largest animal . in the world? It's the blue well. Listen to the next question. Hi Peter. Where did you go on your holiday? I went to Young man with my family. How about you? july? Well, I went back to the U. S. With my mom and sister. I see you must have a great time there. Question. what did you go for a holiday? Hi Peter. Where did you go on your holiday? I went to Young man with my family. How about you? Julie? Well. I went back to the U. S. With my mom and sister. I see you must have a great time there. Question, what did you go? Her holiday? Listen to the next question. dad, can I hang out with my friends after lunch? Sorry, july, you have to pack up your things first. but I want to spend time with them before we move. I know, but we need to get ready before the movers come. Question, what should you do at first? Dad, can I hang out with my friends after lunch? Sorry, Julie, you have to pack up your things first. but I want to spend time with them before we move. I know, but we need to get ready before the movers come. Question, what should you do at first? Listen to the next question. Hey, look at this garden. There are so many beautiful flowers, and I even saw a frog just now. Wow, maybe we could pick some flowers, but that might not be good for the garden. Yeah, you're right. How about taking a walk around the garden instead? Good idea. We can enjoy the scene and maybe find more wrongs. Question, what do the speakers decide to do IT last? Hey, look at this garden. There are so many beautiful flowers, and I even saw a from just now. Wow, maybe we could pick some flowers, but that might not be good for the garden. Yeah, you're right. How about taking a walk around the garden instead? Good idea. We can enjoy the theory and maybe find more wrongs. Question, what do the speakers decide to do? IT last. Listen to the next question. What are you doing? dad? I'm cleaning the bathroom. What's up? Could you please give me a lift to the library this afternoon? Sorry, I can't. I have to work at home all day. Question, where does the girl want to go? What are you doing? dad? I'm cleaning the bathroom. What's up? Could you please . give me a lift to the library this afternoon? Sorry, I can't. I have to work at home all day. Question, where does the girl want to go? Listen to the next question. Erik is your best friend. Time as outgoing as you? No, he isn't. He is quieter. Who do you think is more hard working? I think tom is. He always gets Better grades than me. Question, what is look like? Erie is your best friend. Time as outgoing as you. No, he isn't. He is quieter. Who do you think is more hardworking? I think tom is. He always gets Better . grades than me. Question, what is your like? Listen to the . next question. Hi, i'm mike. I don't really care if my friends are similar to or different from me. My best friend is paul. In some ways we are similar. We both thirty years old. We are tall and have short straight hair. We are both hardworking, but in some ways we are different. Paul is more outgoing and smarter than me. After school. He likes playing tennis, and he plays tennis Better than me, but I like playing pingpong on weekends. We both like staying at home and reading books. I read more history books than he does, and he reads a lot of novels. We often share interesting books with each other. Hi, i'm mike. I don't really care if my friends are similar or different from me. My best friend is paul. In some ways we are similar. We both thirteen years old. We are tall and have short straight hair. We are both hardworking, but in some ways we are different. Paul is more outgoing and smarter than me. After school, he'd likes playing tennis, and he place tennis Better than me, but I like playing pingpong on weekend. We both like staying at home and reading books. I read more history books than he does, and he reads a lot of novels. We often share interesting books with each other. Listen to the next . question. Oh, what's that change that is so beautiful? thanks. It's a folding fan. I bought IT last year. Oh, IT has a painting of bamboo on IT. Yeah, bamboo is one of the most popular subjects in chinese paintings. Why is IT so popular in chinese paintings? Well, bamboo is a symbol of goodness in chinese culture. I didn't know that before. So where did you get that van at . the bamboo c and search one bamboo sea? What's that? Well. the bamboo c is the largest and all the bamboo forest in china. I learned lots of interesting things . when I was there, really like what? Well, bamboo is one of the fastest growing plants. Some bamboo can grow almost one metre and one day. Oh, that's amazing. I can't believe IT what else? Bamboo is one of the most useful plants in the world. People can use IT to build houses and make tools and instruments. Oh, that's interesting. I remember pain is love to eat bamboo too, right? exactly. Actually, we eat bamboo shoots too. They're really delicious. Oh, what's that change? A is so beautiful. thanks. It's a folding fan. I bought IT last year. Oh, IT has a painting of bamboo on IT. yeah. Bamboo is one of the most popular subjects in chinese paintings. Why is IT so popular in chinese paintings? Well, bamboo is a symbol of goodness in chinese culture. I didn't know that before. So where did you get that . van at the bamboo c in search? One, bamboo c what's that? Well, the bamboo c is the largest and oldest bamboo forest in china. I learned lots of interesting things when I was there. really like, what? Well. bamboo is one of the fastest growing plants. Some, by booking, grow almost one meter . and one day. Oh, that's amazing. I can't believe IT what out. Bamboo is one of the most useful plants in the world. People can use IT to build houses and make tools and instruments. Oh, that's interesting. I remember pain is love to eat bamboo too, right? exactly. Actually, we eat bamboo shoots too. They're really delicious. Oh, what's that? China is so beautiful. thanks. It's a folding fan. I bought IT last year. Oh, he has a painting of bamboo on IT. Yeah, bamboo is one of the most popular subjects in chinese paintings. Why is IT so popular in chinese paintings? Well, bamboo is a symbol of goodness in chinese culture. I didn't know that before. So where did you get that . van at the bamboo c in search? One, bamboo c what's that? Well, the bamboo c is the largest and oldest bamboo forest in china. I learned lots of interesting things when I was there. really like, what? Well. bamboo is one of the fastest growing plants. Some babo can grow almost one meeting and one day. Oh, that's amazing. I can't believe IT what else? Bamboo is one of the most useful plants in the world. People can use IT to build houses and make tools and instruments. Oh, that's interesting. I remember pain is love to eat bamboo too. right? exactly. Actually, we eat bamboo shoots too. They're really delicious. 听力部分到此结束。 ■■ 山东临沂卷 2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期新课标（核心素养）期末复习 冲击满分之仿真模拟 姓 名： 条码粘贴 处 准考证号： 缺考标记口 注意事项 违纪标记一 .答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚 以上标记由监考 2. 请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的[条码粘贴处]的方框内。 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 人员用2B铅笔 4.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 填涂别 5.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 6. 填涂样例正确■错误「-][√][×] 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1[AJ[BI[CJ[D][EJIF] 6.[A][BI[C] 11[A][B][C] 21.[A][B][C] 2[AJIB][CI[D][EJIF] 7[A][B]IC] 12.[A][B][C] 22.[A][B]IC] 3.[AJ[B][CJ[D][E][F] 8[A][B][C] 13.[A1[B][C] 23.[A][B][C] 4AJIB]ICJ[D][EJIF] 9.[A][B][C] 14[A][B][C] 24[A]IB]IC] 5[A][B][C][D][EJ[F] 10.A[B]IC] 15.[A][B][C] 25.A[B][CJ 26.A1IB1[C1 31.A1IB1[C1 36.A[B1IC1 27AJIBIICI 32.[A][B]ICI 37[A][B]IC][D][E] 28[A][B]IC] 33.[A][B][C] 38.[A1[B1[C1[DI[E] 29.A1IB1[C1 34.[A][B][C] 39[AJ[B][C][D][E] 30.[A][B][C] 35.[A][B][C] 40.[A][B][C][D][E] 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 试题卷 一、听力（共20小题；每小题1分，计20分） (四)听对话，根据对话内容完成下列句子，每空词数不限。对话读三遍。听对话前，你们有 20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。注意：请将答案填写在答题卡指定区域。 16. 17. 18 19 20 三、语言运用（共20小题；每小题1分，计20分） A.阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空，使语意通顺完整。第 个方框供41一45小题选用，第二个方框供46一50小题选用。每个选项只能使用一次，每框有一 项剩余。 41. 42. 43 44 45 46. 47. 48 49. 50 B.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 51. 52 53 54. 55 56 57. 58 59 60 四、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分) 阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。 61 62 63 64 65 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第2页（共2页） 五、补全对话（共4小题；66小题2分，其它每小题1分，计5分） 阅读下面对话，在每个空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话完整，合乎情境。 66 67 68. 69. 六、书面表达（计15分） 英语第1页（共2页）山东临沂卷 2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期新课标（核心素养） 期末复习 冲击满分之仿真模拟 名： 条 码粘贴处 准考证号： 缺考标记☐ 注意禀项 违纪标记☐ 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚 以上标记由监考 2. 请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的条码粘贴处]的方框内。 3.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 人员用2B铅笔 4. 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 填涂！ 5.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 6 填涂样例正确[■错误[-[√][×] 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1[A][B][C][D][EJ[F] 6.A][BJ[C1 11.AJ[B][C] 21[A][B][C] 2AJ[B1[C1[D][E1[F1 7.A1[B1[C1 12.[A1[B1[CJ 22.A1[B1[C1 3.A1[B1[C1[D1[E1[F1 8.A1[B1[C1 13.[A1[B1[C1 23.A1[B1[C1 4[A][B][C][D][EJ[F] 9.[AI[B1[C1 14[A1[B1[C] 24.A1[B][CJ 5.A1[B1[C1[DJ[E1[F1 10.[AJ[B1[C] 15.[A][B][C] 25.A][BJ[C] 26.[A][B][C] 31.A1[B][CJ 36.[A][B][C] 27.[A1[B1[C1 32.[A][B][C] 37.[A][B][C][D][E] 28.AJ[B1[C1 33.[A][B1[CJ 38.[A][B][C1[D][EJ 29.A][B1[Cj 34.AJ[B1[C1 39.[A][B][C][D][E] 30.A1[B1[C1 35.[A1[B1[C1 40.[AJ[B1[C1[D][EJ 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 试题卷 一、听力（共20小题；每小题1分，计20分） (四)听对话，根据对话内容完成下列句子，每空词数不限。对话读三遍。听对话前，你们有 20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。注意：请将答案填写在答题卡指定区域。 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 三、语言运用（共20小题：每小题1分，计20分） A.阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空，使语意通顺完整。第一 个方框供41一45小题选用，第二个方框供46一50小题选用。每个选项只能使用一次，每框有一 项剩余。 41. 42. 43. 44. 45. 46. 47. 48. 0 50. B.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 51. 52. 53. 54 55. 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 四、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分) 阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。 61. 62 63 65 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第2页（共2页） ■ 五、补全对话（共4小题：66小题2分，其它每小题1分，计5分） 阅读下面对话，在每个空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话完整，合乎情境。 66. 67 68. 69 六、 书面表达（计15分） 英语第1页（共2页） 山东临沂卷 2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期新课标（核心素养）期末复习冲击满分之仿真模拟 注意事项： 1.本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。总分100分，考试时间120分钟。 2.答卷前考生务必用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在试题卷和答题卡规定的位置。考生须在答题卡规定的区域内答题，在试题卷上答题不得分。选择题须用2B铅笔填涂，非选择题须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写。 3.考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 试题卷 一、听力（共20小题；每小题1分，计20分） （一）听对话，选择与对话内容相对应的图片。每组对话读两遍。 A．    B．    C． D．    E.    F. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 【答案】1、D 2、F 3、E 4、B 5、C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】介绍、同意和不同意、判断与评价 【原文】 1. A: Hi Peter. Could you please sweep the floor? B: OK, mom. I’ll do it at once. 2. A: Hi, Yaming. How was your vacation? B: It was great. I went to the Great Wall. 3. A: Which kind of tree is the tallest in the world? B: I think the redwood tree is the tallest. 4. A: Is that Ella singing? B: No, that’s Emma. She sings louder than Ella. 5. A: What’s the largest animal in the world? B: It’s the blue whale. （二）听对话和问题，根据所听内容，选择最佳答案。对话和问题都读两遍。 6．Where did Julie go for her holiday? A．To the US. B．To Yunnan. C．To Moscow. 【答案】A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】介绍 【原文】A: Hi Peter. Where did you go on your holiday? B: I went to Yunnan with my family. How about you, Julie. A: Well. I went back to the US with my mom and sister. B: I see. You must have a great time there. Q: Where did Julie go for her holiday? 7．What should Julie do at first? A．Hang out with friends. B．Pack up her things. C．Sweep the floor. 【答案】B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】请求允许 【原文】A: Dad, can I hang out with my friends after lunch? B: Sorry, Julie. You have to pack up your things first. A: But I want to spend time with them before we move. B: I know ,but we need to get ready before the movers come. 8．What do the speakers decide to do at last? A．Pick some flowers. B．Take a walk around the garden. C．Look for more frogs. 【答案】B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】决定、意愿和打算 【原文】W: Hey, look at this garden. There are so many beautiful flowers and I even saw a frog just now. M: Wow. Maybe we could pick some flowers, but that might not be good for the garden. W: Yeah, you’re right. How about taking a walk around the garden instead? M: Good idea. We can enjoy the scenery and maybe find more frogs. Question: What do the speakers decide to do at last? 9．Where does the girl want to go? A．To the museum. B．To the shop. C．To the library. 【答案】C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】意愿和打算 【原文】W: What are you doing, Dad? M: I’m cleaning the bathroom. What’s up? W: Could you please give me a lift to the library this afternoon? M: Sorry, I can’t. I have to work at home all day. Question: Where does the girl want to go? 10．What is Eric like? A．More outgoing. B．Quieter. C．More hard-working. 【答案】A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】比较、判断与评价 【原文】W: Eric, is your best friend Tom as outgoing as you? M: No, he isn’t. He is quieter. W: Who do you think is more hard-working? M: I think Tom is. He always gets better grades than me. Question: What is Eric like? （三）听短文，根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误。正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。短文读两遍。听短文前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。 11．Mike and Paul are best friends because they are similar. 12．Mike and Paul are tall and have short straight hair. 13．Paul is smarter but he isn’t as hard-working as Mike. 14．Paul likes playing tennis while Mike likes playing ping-pong. 15．Mike and Paul both like reading history books. 【答案】11．B 12．A 13．B 14．A 15．B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】朋友、爱好 【原文】 Hi, I’m Mike. I don’t really care if my friends are similar to or different from me. My best friend is Paul. In some ways we are similar. We are both 13-year-old. We are tall and have short straight hair. We are both hard-working. But in some ways, we are different. Paul is more outgoing and smarter than me. After school, he likes playing tennis and he plays tennis better than me. But I like playing ping pong. On weekends, we both like staying at home and reading books. I read more history books than he does. And he reads a lot of novels. We often share interesting books with each other. （四）听对话，根据对话内容完成下列句子，每空词数不限。对话读三遍。听对话前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。注意：请将答案填写在答题卡指定区域。 16．When did Chen Jie buy the folding fan? She bought it . 17．Why does bamboo often appear in Chinese paintings? Because it’s a of goodness in Chinese culture. 18．What’s the Bamboo Sea? It’s the and oldest bamboo forest in China. 19．What do people use bamboo for? People can use it to and make tools and instruments. 20．What does Chen Jie think of the bamboo shoots? She thinks they are really . 【答案】16．last year 17．symbol 18．largest 19．build houses 20．delicious 【难度】0.4 【知识点】植物、介绍、判断与评价、中华文化 【原文】A: Oh, what’s that, Chen Jie? It’s so beautiful. B: Thanks. It’s a folding fan. I bought it last year. A: Oh. It has a painting of bamboo on it. B: Yeah. Bamboo is one of the most popular subjects in Chinese paintings. A: Why is it so popular in Chinese paintings? B: Well, bamboo is a symbol of goodness in Chinese culture. A: I didn’t know that before. So, where did you get that fan? B: At the Bamboo Sea in Sichuan. A: Bamboo Sea? What’s that? B: Well, the Bamboo Sea is the largest and oldest bamboo forest in China. I learnt lots of interesting things when I was there. A: Really? Like what? B: Well, bamboo is one of the fastest-growing plants. Some bamboo can grow almost one metre in one day. A: Oh, that’s amazing. I can’t believe it. What else? B: Bamboo is one of the most useful plants in the world. People can use it to build houses and make tools and instruments. A: Oh, that’s interesting. I remember pandas love to eat bamboo too, right? B: Exactly! Actually we eat bamboo shoots too. They’re really delicious. 二、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题1.5分，计30分） （一）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 A Welcome to the Olympic Museum! It’s a great time for the students to visit it during the Paris Summer Olympic Games. The museum is in Lausanne which is known as the Capital of the Olympics. Visiting time 9:10 a.m. ~ 10:15 a.m.      10:45 a.m. ~ 11:45 a.m. 1:30 p.m. ~ 2:30 p.m.      3:00 p.m. ~ 4:00 p.m. Language French / English / German Age 11 ~ 15 years old How much Each group needs to pay 650 yuan (a group can only have 25 students). During this visit, you will ● Watch photos, objects and videos (实物和视频) to learn about the history of the Olympic Games. ● Find out more about the 1900, 1924 and 2024 Summer Olympic Games in Paris. ● Learn about the Olympic torch (火炬), the Paris 2024 mascots, and more. 根据图表内容，选择最佳答案。 21．What does the underlined (画线的) word “it” refer to (指)? A．Lausanne. B．Paris. C．The Olympic Museum. 22．When can students get into the museum? A．At 9:10 a.m. B．At 11:45 a.m. C．At 2:45 p.m. 23．How can students know about the Olympic history in the museum? ①By watching photos. ②By taking a lesson. ③By watching objects. ④By watching videos. A．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④ 24．Where may we read the text? A．In a trip guide. B．In a storybook. C．In a science magazine. 【答案】21．C 22．A 23．C 24．A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】时文/广告/布告、应用文 【导语】本文是一篇关于参观奥林匹克博物馆的指南，详细介绍了参观时间、解说语言、年龄限制、费用以及具体的参观内容等实用信息。 21．词句猜测题。根据“Welcome to the Olympic Museum! It’s a great time for the students to visit it during the Paris Summer Olympic Games.”可知，这里的“it”指代上文提到的地点“The Olympic Museum”。故选C。 22．细节理解题。根据表格中“Visiting time”一栏的“9:10 a.m. ~ 10:15 a.m.”可知，学生可以在上午9:10进入博物馆参观。故选A。 23．细节理解题。根据表格下方关于参观内容的描述“Watch photos, objects and videos (实物和视频) to learn about the history of the Olympic Games.”可知，学生可以通过看照片、看实物和看视频来了解奥运会的历史。故选C。 24．推理判断题。通读全文，文中列出了博物馆的参观时间、语言、适合年龄、价格以及活动内容，属于旅游实用信息。因此，我们最可能在旅行指南中读到这类文本。故选A。 B Fiona was a popular girl at school. She was clever and fun, and got on well with everyone. From an early age, she tried to be kind and friendly to everyone. She invited all the classmates to her birthday party, and she gave gifts to everybody. She was such a busy girl with so many friends to spend time with every day. She felt very lucky. But everything changed (改变) on National Friendship Day. On that day, at school, everyone had to make three gifts to their three best friends. Fiona enjoyed choosing three from all her friends. However, when they began to share their gifts, Fiona was the only one that didn’t receive one! Even Lily who played with her every day didn’t give her a gift. When she got home that night, Fiona told her mother what happened. Her mother touched her head tenderly (温柔地) and said, “You can’t buy friends with a smile or a few good words. If you really want true friends, you will have to give them real time and care. You should be there for them in good times and bad. For most of your classmates, you’re only a playmate.” That night, in bed, Fiona thought about what her mother said. Then she thought about that her mother was always helping her and staying with her anytime. Until that moment, Fiona knew the meaning of a true friend. 25．Why was Fiona so busy every day? A．Because she was hardworking. B．Because she liked having parties. C．Because she had many friends to spend time with. 26．What does the underlined word (划线) “receive” probably mean in Chinese? A．收到 B．发送 C．选择 27．What do we know from what Fiona’s mother said? A．Fiona’s classmates are all her true friends. B．Fiona needs to care more about her true friends. C．Fiona should smile and say good words to friends. 28．Who does Fiona think is her true friend at last? A．Lily. B．Herself. C．Her mother. 【答案】25．C 26．A 27．B 28．C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】朋友、记叙文、个人经历 【导语】本文主要讲述了菲奥娜在友谊日因没收到任何礼物而失落，随后在妈妈的开导下，明白真正的友谊需要投入时间与关心，最终领悟到妈妈才是自己真正的朋友的故事。 25．细节理解题。根据“She was such a busy girl with so many friends to spend time with every day”可知，菲奥娜每天忙碌的原因是有很多朋友要陪伴。故选C。 26．词句猜测题。根据第二段语境，友谊日当天每个人都要给三个最好的朋友制作礼物，大家分享礼物时，菲奥娜是唯一一个没收到礼物的人。结合上下文动作“share their gifts”，可推断“receive”的中文意思是收到。故选A。 27．推理判断题。根据“If you really want true friends, you will have to give them real time and care. You should be there for them in good times and bad”可知，妈妈想告诉菲奥娜，真正的友谊不是靠表面的微笑和客套话换来的，而是需要投入时间和关心，陪伴朋友度过顺境与逆境。故选B。 28．推理判断题。根据“Then she thought about that her mother was always helping her and staying with her anytime. Until that moment, Fiona knew the meaning of a true friend”可知，菲奥娜想到妈妈总是在身边帮助、陪伴自己，此刻她明白了真正朋友的含义，由此推断她认为妈妈是自己真正的朋友。故选C。 C Reading books is a good hobby for all kinds of reasons. First, reading books is fun. You can always have an enjoyable time if you like reading. This is especially fun when the weather is bad. It is a relaxing hobby, and you can really become lost in a book. Next, you can read a book anywhere: in a car, in a waiting room, on a plane, or in bed. All you need is a book! Reading is a convenient (方便的) hobby as it is easy to stop and then start again. Another good reason for reading books is that it is useful. If you often read, you will be better and better at reading. This means that you will read faster and will become better at understanding what you read. As your reading improves, you will probably find your schoolwork becomes much easier. Many school subjects depend on good reading and as you read, you learn more and more. Good readers are most likely to be good writers, too. They are usually good at spelling, and they have more things to write about. Some people say that reading is out of date. This is not true. You have to be able to read to use a computer and the more you read, the better your computer skills will be. Reading is never out of date! Reading books is a wonderful hobby. What other hobbies could be more useful or more enjoyable? 29．Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of the article? (①= Paragraph 1, ②=Paragraph 2, …) A． B． C． 30．Which of the following is wrong according to the passage? A．The more you read, the better you will understand what you read. B．The more you read, the worse your computer skills will be. C．The more you read, the better writing skills you will have. 31．What does the sentence “What other hobbies could be more useful or more enjoyable?” mean? A．There are lots of hobbies which are better than reading. B．Everyone should like reading. C．Reading is the most useful and enjoyable hobby. 32．The passage mainly tells us about ________. A．reasons why reading is a good hobby B．how to be a good writer C．how to read books 【答案】29．A 30．B 31．C 32．A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】阅读、说明文 【导语】本文从有趣、方便、有用等角度阐述阅读是好爱好的原因，同时反驳“阅读过时”的观点，强调阅读的价值。 29．篇章结构题。第一段点明主题“阅读是好爱好有多种原因”；第二段到第四段具体介绍了原因；第五段总结并强调阅读的价值。因此文章是总分总结构。故选A。 30．细节理解题。根据“You have to be able to read to use a computer and the more you read, the better your computer skills will be.”可知，你读得越多，你的电脑技能就越好，而不是越差，B选项表述错误。故选B。 31．词句猜测题。根据“Reading is never out of date! Reading books is a wonderful hobby.”可知，阅读永不过时，读书是很棒的爱好，因此划线部分是表示阅读是最有用且最令人愉悦的爱好。故选C。 32．主旨大意题。根据“Reading books is a good hobby for all kinds of reasons.”及全文可知，本文主要讲述了阅读是好的爱好的原因。故选A。 D Do you often dream at night? How do you feel when you dream? Is it useful to our health? “Dreams may be more important than sleep, and we all need to dream,” some scientists say. Dreams may make you smart. What is a dream? People have several dreams each night. Scientists say that during sleeping time your brain (大脑) reviews your experiences in the day. It tries to connect (与……有联系) your new experiences with the old memories (记忆). As your brain connects things, it turns them into a story, and then you get a dream. Dreams may help you deal with (处理) worries. Some dreams are like old films. They come to us over and over again. That may be because the dreamer is worrying about something. For example, what has happened during the day may be painful (痛苦的). When you are sleeping, the brain will replay the painful memories in a safe dream space. There the bad memories become less painful. And you will feel better after waking up. Dreams also seem to be able to help you learn. So scientists advise you not to stay up all night studying, especially when an exam is coming. They say a sweet dream might help you get better grades. Dreams may make you more creative, too. Some people find new ideas about their work from dreams. A famous songwriter came up with his best song in a dream, and wrote it down as soon as he woke up. In fact, dreams alone can’t bring about creativity. In fact, the songwriter spent a lot of time thinking about the song before the dream. In a word, hard work matters more for creativity, though dreams also have a role to play. 33．What can we infer (推断) when dreams come to somebody again and again? A．The dreams are very sweet to him. B．Happy memories connect things together in his mind. C．Something painful happens in the daytime. 34．According to (根据) the last paragraph (段落), we know dreams can ________ sometimes. A．help us get new ideas B．have us study harder C．wake us up easily 35．Which of the following best shows the structure (结构) of the passage (短文)? A． B． C． 36．In which part of a newspaper can you find the passage? A．Weather. B．Health. C．History. 【答案】33．C 34．A 35．B 36．B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】科普知识、说明文 【导语】本文主要讲述了梦的好处。 33．细节理解题。根据“Dreams may help you deal with (处理) worries. Some dreams are like old films. They come to us over and over again. ”可知，如果一个梦反复出现，可能是因为白天有痛苦的事情发生。故选C。 34．细节理解题。根据“Dreams may make you more creative, too. Some people find new ideas about their work from dreams.”可知，梦有时可以帮助我们获得新点子。故选A。 35．篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一二段介绍了什么是梦，三四五段分别介绍了梦在三个方面的好处，所以本文的结构是“总分”结构，选项B结构图符合。故选B。 36．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要讨论有关梦对健康和心理的影响。因此在“健康”版块最有可能出现。故选B。 E 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 What if you had a friendly health helper in your pocket? This is the idea behind new AI apps. They work like a health coach you can always talk to. 37 They do much more than just count your steps. First, they can listen to your voice. If you feel sad or worried, the app might hear it. Have a strange mark on your skin? The app can use your camera to see it and tell you if a doctor should look at it. You can tell the app your wish, like “I want to sleep better.” It will then make an easy plan just for you. 38 It sees what you eat and when you go to bed. It is like a friend who never forgets. For example, if you often feel tired after school, it might say, “Try going to sleep one hour earlier.” But is it safe to tell the app so much? 39 They say keeping your information secret is their most important job. Remember, this AI is not here to take the place of your real doctor. 40 One day, talking to your phone about health could be common for everyone. A．It is here to help you understand your own body better. B．What can they do? C．They are not only convenient but also safe. D．The app companies say yes. E．The AI learns about your life. 【答案】37．B 38．E 39．D 40．A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】信息技术、说明文 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了新型人工智能健康助手应用程序的功能、数据学习能力、安全性及其未来愿景。 37．根据本段内容“First, they can listen to your voice...Have a strange mark on your skin?...It will then make an easy plan just for you.”可知，本段详细列举了这类应用能做的具体事情。B选项“它们能做什么？”可作为本段总领句，符合语境。故选B。 38．根据本段内容“It sees what you eat and when you go to bed...if you often feel tired after school, it might say, ‘Try going to sleep one hour earlier.’”可知，本段核心是说明AI如何通过持续学习用户的生活数据来提供个性化建议。E选项“这个AI会了解你的生活。”概括了本段主旨，符合语境。故选E。 39．根据本段问题“But is it safe to tell the app so much?”以及后文“They say keeping your information secret is their most important job.”可知，此处需要对这些公司的回应进行总结。D选项“应用程序公司给出的回答是肯定的。”是对问题的直接、简洁的回答，符合语境。故选D。 40．根据本段内容“One day, talking to your phone about health could be common for everyone.”可知，本段展望未来，并应总结AI助手的根本目的。A选项“它是为了帮助你更好地了解自己的身体。”点明了这类应用的最终价值，适合作为文章结尾段的总结句，符合语境。故选A。 三、语言运用（共20小题；每小题1分，计20分） A. 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空，使语意通顺完整。第一个方框供41—45小题选用，第二个方框供46—50小题选用。每个选项只能使用一次，每框有一项剩余。 A．receive an invitation   B．down   C． ask   D．happy   E. whether or not   F. how much When you receive an invitation from others, please notice if it includes an RSVP. Some people may 41 , “What is an RSVP?” In fact, it is a polite request (请求) from the sender to know 42 you’ll attend (参加) their event. Just as Judith Martin, better known by the pen name Miss Manners, says, “If you 43 with an RSVP on it, you’d better give your answer to the host as soon as possible.” It’s best to do it within 24 hours. Many people don’t RSVP because they don’t want to let the host 44 . However, this usually causes more trouble than a simple no. For example, if the host is unclear about the number of the guests, they won’t know 45 food to order or how many seats to prepare. A．most important   B．how   C． before   D．such as   E. after   F. the better RSVP requests often include a deadline (最终期限). A reasonable (合理的) RSVP deadline for guests is about two to four weeks 46 the activity. If you are not available before the deadline, it’s best to refuse. You can get in touch with the host with your regrets and explain what is stopping you from being sure about your coming. The earlier you do that, 47 . Normally, invitations with an RSVP will have instructions (说明) on 48 to reply. A formal (正式的) invitation, 49 a wedding invitation, will have a reply card that you can return in its provided envelope (信封). Informal invitations may have a telephone number, email address, texting address, or other ways to reply, with instructions. The 50 thing to remember is that if you say you’ll attend, you should be there. 【答案】 41．C 42．E 43．A 44．B 45．F 46．C 47．F 48．B 49．D 50．A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】礼仪与习俗、说明文 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了关于RSVP（请回复）的相关知识，包括其含义、回复的重要性、合理的回复期限以及如何回复等方面的内容。 41．句意：有些人可能会问：“什么是RSVP？”根据“What is an RSVP?”可知，此处表示有人会问这个问题，结合备选词汇，ask“问”符合语境，may后接动词原形。故填C。 42．句意：事实上，这是发件人礼貌地询问你是否会参加他们的活动。根据“you’ll attend (参加) their event”可知，此处指是否会参加他们的活动，结合备选词汇，whether or not“是否”符合语境。故填E。 43．句意：如果你收到带有RSVP的邀请函，你最好尽快给主人答复。根据“with an RSVP on it”可知，此处指收到带有RSVP的邀请函，结合备选词汇，receive an invitation“收到邀请”符合语境，if引导的条件状语从句，主句含有情态动词，从句用一般现在时，主语是you，动词用原形。故填A。 44．句意：很多人不回复RSVP是因为他们不想让主人失望。根据“However, this usually causes more trouble than a simple no.”可知，不回复RSVP会给主人带来更多麻烦，由此可推知此处指不想让主人失望，结合备选词汇，down“失望”符合语境，let sb down“让某人失望”。故填B。 45．句意：例如，如果主人不清楚客人的数量，他们就不知道要订多少食物或准备多少座位。根据“the number of the guests”及“how many seats to prepare”可知，此处指不知道订多少食物，结合备选词汇，how much“多少”符合语境，修饰不可数名词food。故填F。 46．句意：对于客人来说，合理的RSVP最后期限是在活动前两到四周。根据“A reasonable (合理的) RSVP deadline for guests is about two to four weeks…the activity.”及备选词汇可知，此处指在活动前两到四周，before“在……之前”符合语境。故填C。 47．句意：你越早这样做越好。根据“The earlier you do that”及备选词汇可知，此处考查“the+比较级，the+比较级”结构，表示“越……，就越……”，结合选项，the better“越好”符合语境。故填F。 48．句意：通常，带有RSVP的邀请函会有如何回复的说明。根据“A formal (正式的) invitation…will have a reply card that you can return in its provided envelope (信封). Informal invitations may have a telephone number, email address, texting address, or other ways to reply, with instructions.”可知，此处指如何回复，结合备选词汇，how“如何”符合语境。故填B。 49．句意：正式的邀请函，例如婚礼邀请函，会有一张回复卡，你可以用提供的信封寄回。根据“a wedding invitation”可知，此处是在举例说明正式的邀请函，结合备选词汇，such as“例如”符合语境。故填D。 50．句意：最重要的是要记住，如果你说你会参加，你就应该在那里。根据“The…thing to remember is that if you say you’ll attend, you should be there.”及备选词汇可知，此处指最重要的事情，结合选项，the most important“最重要的”符合语境。故填A。 B. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Deng Qingming is one of the three Chinese astronauts carrying out China’s Shenzhou-15 spaceship mission. He 51 （final）got the chance to go to space after nearly 25 years of preparation. Deng was born in a village in Jiangxi Province in 1966. As his 52 （parent）both worked in the fields, he had to look after his younger brothers and sisters. At that time, his dream was to go to college and find a job 53 （support）his family. Deng 54 （be）a member of the PLA Air Force since 1984. When he left his village that year, his friends came to say goodbye to him. He was deeply touched and decided to work hard. Years of hard training made him become 55 excellent pilot, and he was chosen as one of the first group of Chinese astronauts in 1998. For a long time, Deng served as a backup（后备）astronaut. His road to space was 56 （long）than that of his teammates. He spent almost all of his time preparing and waiting and he 57 （give）the chance to travel to space in the end. Besides that, Deng’s wife supported him a lot. She 58 （take）care of the whole family and never complained. “You’ve set an example to 59 （we）daughter and we are proud of you,” she told him. After a long wait, he flew into space by Shenzhou-15 spaceship in November 2022 at last. 60 twenty-five years was quite a long time, Deng never gave up. Whenever the nation needs him, he is always waiting there, ready to take on any challenge. 【答案】 51．finally 52．parents 53．to support 54．has been 55．an 56．longer 57．was given 58．took 59．our 60．Though/Although 【难度】0.4 【知识点】其他著名人物、航天与航空 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了宇航员邓清明在进入太空之前的经历，他坚持不懈，努力实现自己航天梦的故事。 51．句意：经过近25年的准备，他终于有机会进入太空。此处用副词修饰动词got在句中作状语；final最终的，形容词，其副词为finally，意为“最终”。故填finally。 52．句意：由于他的父母都在地里干活，他不得不照顾弟弟妹妹。根据“both”可知此处用复数形式parents。故填parents。 53．句意：那时，他的梦想是上大学，找份工作养家。养家是找工作的目的，用动词不定式作目的状语。故填to support。 54．句意：邓自1984年以来一直是中国人民解放军空军的一员。根据“since 1984”可知用现在完成时，句子的主语“Deng”是单数，后接助动词has，be的过去分词为been。故填has been。 55．句意：多年的艰苦训练使他成为一名优秀的飞行员，并于1998年被选为中国首批宇航员之一。句中“pilot”是可数名词，此处表示泛指，用不定冠词来修饰，excellent是以元音音素开头的单词，应用an来修饰。故填an。 56．句意：他的太空之路比他的队友要长。句中was是系动词，后接形容词作表语；由than可知，此处用比较级；long长的，形容词，其比较级为longer，表示“更长的”。故填longer。 57．句意：他几乎把所有的时间都花在准备和等待上，最终他得到了去太空旅行的机会。主语“he”与动词give之间是动宾关系，结合“spent”可知用一般过去时的被动语态，其结构为was/were done，主语he后用be动词was，give的过去分词given。故填was given。 58．句意：她照顾全家，从不抱怨。根据下文“complained”可知用一般过去时，take的过去式为took。故填took。 59．句意：“你为我们的女儿树立了榜样，我们为你感到骄傲，”她告诉他。daughter是名词，前用形容词性物主代词修饰；we我们，人称代词，其形容词性物主代词为our，表示“我们的”。故填our。 60．句意：虽然25年很长，但邓从未放弃。分析句子逻辑关系可知，前句“twenty-five years was quite a long time”是让步状语从句，应用though/although来引导从句，句首首字母要大写。故填Although/Though。 四、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。 Have you noticed that the number of students who are absent from classes is increasing? They are ill in bed. A mass outbreak of Influenza A (甲型流感大爆发) recently swept both China and abroad. It is reported that 42 people under 65 died of it in California, US. 85 people lost their lives in Britain. There have been 10 death cases in Hong Kong, and most of them are old people who are more than 65. The flu is a serious disease that influences thousands of people of all ages every year. According to the Chinese National Influenza Centre (国家流感中心), flu has been on the rise in recent weeks. Children, pregnant (怀孕的) women and old people are more likely to be infected (被感染). Antibiotics (抗生素) may cure the disease, but scientists believe that too many antibiotics are harmful to human lives because our bodies are developing a resistance to antibiotics. They say 10 million people across the world will die of this by 2025, according to the research. Here are some ways to help you avoid (避免) getting the flu. First of all, it’s very important to get plenty of rest, especially when you have a fever. And you should drink lots of water. Wash your hands more often, especially before eating. Exercising often can help you get stronger. What’s more, if you can’t wait to avoid the flu, get vaccinated (接种疫苗) as soon as possible! It can help your body build up antibodies to protect you from getting the flu. 61．What kind of flu recently swept both China and abroad? 62．Who is more likely to get the flu? 63．Why are too many antibiotics harmful to human lives? 64．How many ways to avoid the disease can you find in Paragraph 4? 65．What will you do to help you avoid the disease? (请自拟一句话作答) 【答案】 61．Influenza A. 62．Children, pregnant women and old people. 63．Because our bodies are developing a resistance to antibiotics. 64．Five. 65．I will wash my hands more often. (答案不唯一，言之有理即可) 【难度】0.4 【知识点】疾病、方法/策略、说明文 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了近期甲型流感在国内外大爆发的情况、易感染人群、抗生素的危害以及避免感染流感的方法。 61．根据文章第1段“A mass outbreak of Influenza A (甲型流感大爆发) recently swept both China and abroad.”可知，近期在国内外蔓延的是甲型流感。故填Influenza A. 62．根据文章第2段“Children, pregnant (怀孕的) women and old people are more likely to be infected (被感染).”可知，儿童、孕妇和老人更可能得流感。故填Children, pregnant women and old people. 63．根据文章第3段“Antibiotics (抗生素) may cure the disease, but scientists believe that too many antibiotics are harmful to human lives because our bodies are developing a resistance to antibiotics.”可知，过多抗生素有害是因为人体会对抗生素产生抗药性。故填Because our bodies are developing a resistance to antibiotics. 64．根据文章第4段“First of all, it’s very important to get plenty of rest ... And you should drink lots of water. Wash your hands more often ... Exercising often can help you get stronger. What’s more ... get vaccinated (疫苗) as soon as possible!”可知，第4段提到了5种避免流感的方法，分别是：多休息（get plenty of rest）、多喝水（drink lots of water）、勤洗手（wash your hands more often）、经常锻炼（exercising often）和接种疫苗（get vaccinated）。故填Five. 65．开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为I will wash my hands more often. 五、补全对话（共4小题；66小题2分，其它每小题1分，计5分） 阅读下面对话，在每个空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话完整，合乎情境。 （S: Susan    L: Laura    V: Vince    M: Mom） S: Hello! May I speak to Laura? L: Hi, this is Laura speaking. S: Hi, Laura. It’s Susan here. 66 ? L: Your birthday party? Sure, I’d love to. 67 ? S: It will start at around 6:00 p.m. this Saturday afternoon. See you then. L: See you then. S: Hi, Vince. This is Susan speaking. Are you available this Saturday afternoon? I want to invite you to my birthday party. V: Hi, Susan. 68 . I have to prepare for an exam next week. It’s very important for me. S: What a pity! Maybe next time. (Ten minutes later.) S: Mom, I want to make fruit salad for my birthday party. Can you tell me how? M: Of course, dear. First, we need some apples, bananas, oranges, watermelons, honey and yogurt. S: How many bananas do we need? M: We need three bananas. S: 69 ? M: We need two cups of yogurt. S: OK. 【答案】 66．Would you like to go to my birthday party/Can you come to my birthday party 67．When will it start 68．I’d love to come, but I’m afraid I can’t/I’m sorry I can’t/Sorry, I can’t. 69．How much yogurt do we need 【难度】0.4 【知识点】个人庆典、介绍、邀请、打电话 【导语】本文是四个人的对话。前半部分是苏珊给劳拉和维尼斯打电话，邀请他们去她的生日聚会；后半部分是苏珊向妈妈请教如何做水果沙拉。 66．根据“Your birthday party? Sure, I’d love to.”可知，此处是苏珊邀请劳拉去她的生日聚会，表示邀请要用Would you like to do sth或Can you do sth。故填Would you like to go to my birthday party/Can you come to my birthday party。 67．根据“It will start at around 6:00 p.m. this Saturday afternoon.”可知，此处是在询问生日聚会的时间。故填When will it start。 68．根据“I have to prepare for an exam next week. It’s very important for me.”可知，维尼斯不能参加生日聚会，此处表示委婉拒绝。故填I’d love to come, but I’m afraid I can’t/I’m sorry I can’t/Sorry, I can’t。 69．根据“We need two cups of yogurt.”可知，此处询问的是需要多少酸奶。故填How much yogurt do we need。 六、书面表达（计15分） 70．良好的人际关系是生活中的阳光滤镜，能让日常生活充满温暖和欢喜。作为一名中学生，你是如何与你的父母，老师，朋友或邻居……和谐相处的呢? 请以“How to get on well with…”为题，写一篇文章，分享你相处的小智慧。 内容包括： 要求如下： 1. 只选择其中一类人。 2. 语句通顺，字迹工整，不少于80词。 3. 文中不能出现真实的姓名及学校名称。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 How to get on well with my parents Getting on well with my parents makes our family life happier. Here are some of my ways to do it. First, I always share my school life and feelings with them. When I’m happy or have a problem, I talk to them. Second, I show my respect. I listen to their advice and say “thank you” for their care. Third, I am honest. I tell them the truth, even when I make a small mistake. Also, I try to help with some housework, like setting the table. These small actions help us understand each other better. I feel loved, and I believe they feel my love too. 【难度】0.4 【知识点】方法/策略、议论文 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：材料作文； ②时态：一般现在时； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏，并适当增加细节，以使行文连贯，并突出重点，注意字母大小写以及标点符号。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇点明与父母和谐相处的重要性； 第二步，依据图示核心词（Share, Respect, Be honest）及个人发挥，分点阐述具体做法； 第三步，总结这些做法带来的积极影响，呼应主题。 [亮点词汇] ①get on well with与……和睦相处 ②share...with与……分享 ③show respect表示尊重 ④make a mistake犯错误 ⑤understand each other better更好地理解彼此 [高分句型] ①When I'm happy or have a problem, I talk to them. (when引导的时间状语从句) ②I tell them the truth, even when I make a small mistake. (even when引导的让步状语从句) ③I feel loved, and I believe they feel my love too. (and连接的并列句，其中包含省略that的宾语从句) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $