精品解析：福建省漳州第一中学2025-2026学年九年级上学期1月阶段练习英语试题

2025—2026 学年九年级上学期英语科 1 月阶段性练习 （考试时间：120 分钟；满分：150 分） I. 听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分） 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6. which color of the cars does Peter prefer？ A. Blue . B. White. C. Black. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7. How soon can Linda go back home？ A. In one week. B. In two weeks. C. In three weeks. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8. When will they meet? A. At 3:00 p.m. B. At 3:30 p.m. C. At 4:00 p.m. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9. What do they suggest doing to help the environment？ A. Using less paper. B. Planting flowers. C. Saving water. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10. How does Jack feel at first? A. Nervous. B. Excited. C. Happy. 11. What does Helen advise Jack to do? A. To choose another event. B. To ask teachers for help. C. To practice running every day. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12. Why is Peter going to Beijing? A. To visit friends. B. To take a vocation. C. To take part in a competition. 13. How long will he stay there? A. 5 days. B. 6 days. C. 7 days. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 14. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A science TV show about space. B. A plan to visit a science museum. C. Their homework for science class. 15. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Father and daughter. B. Classmates C. Teacher and student. 第三节 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍） Shanghai Folk Chopsticks Museum Opening time From 9 a.m. to __________ p.m. except Wednesday. Ticket cost You can visit it for __________. The founder ·He has traveled __________ searching for chopsticks. ·He wrote the books on the __________ and development of chopsticks. The purpose Showing collections and __________ their stories to spread chopstick culture. Ⅱ. 选择填空（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 1. Have you ever read a story about aliens visiting ________ university on the Earth? A. an B. a C. the 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：你读过关于外星人造访地球上某所大学的故事吗？ 考查冠词辨析。an一个，用于元音音素开头的单词前；a一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；the这，那，特指。根据“university”的发音以辅音音素开头，且句中“university”为泛指（未特指具体大学），故用不定冠词“a”。故选B。 2. We often compare our teachers ________ candles. A. for B. with C. to 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们经常把我们的老师比作蜡烛。 考查介词辨析。for为了；with和……一起；to到……。根据“compare our teachers...candles”可知，此处是固定搭配compare...to...，表示“把……比作……”，这里指把老师比作蜡烛。故选C。 3. —Where is Lucy? She didn’t come to class today. — She ________ be ill at home, but I’m not sure. A. must B. need C. might 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Lucy在哪里？她今天没来上课。——她可能生病在家，但我不确定。 考查情态动词辨析。must必须，表示有把握性的推测；need需要，通常不表示推测；might可能，表示可能性的推测。根据“but I’m not sure”可知，说话者表示不确定的推测，因此使用might，表示可能性的推测。故选C。 4. In the English competition, Anna spoke English as ________ as her desk-mate. A. fluently B. more fluently C. most fluently 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：在英语竞赛中，安娜说英语和她的同桌一样流利。 考查as...as...结构的用法。fluently流利地；more fluently更流利地；most fluently最流利地。在“as...as...”结构中，中间必须使用形容词或副词的原级形式。故选A。 5. —Oh no! I left my homework at home. —It was so careless of you to make such a ________ A. sentence B. mistake C. decision 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——哦不！我把作业忘在家里了。——你犯这样的错误真是太粗心了。 考查名词辨析。sentence句子；mistake错误；decision决定。根据“I left my homework at home”可知，忘记带作业是一种错误，与mistake语义相符。故选B。 6. Our city________ many green parks since 2023. A. builds B. built C. has built 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们的城市自2023年以来已经建造了许多绿色公园。 考查现在完成时。builds建造，一般现在时；built建造了，一般过去时；has built已经建造了，现在完成时。根据时间状语“since 2023”，表示动作从过去开始持续到现在，强调对现在的影响，应使用现在完成时（have/has + 过去分词）。故选C。 7. —Do you know ________ when the school sports meeting will start? — I’m not sure, but it might be next Friday. A. exactly B. recently C. necessarily 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你知道学校运动会什么时候开始的确切时间吗？——我不确定，但可能是下周五。 考查副词辨析。exactly确切地；recently最近地；necessarily必然地。根据答句“I’m not sure, but it might be next Friday.”（我不确定，但可能是下周五）可知，说话者表示不确定具体时间，因此问题中询问的是是否确切地知道运动会开始时间，选项exactly符合语境。故选A。 8. ________ can make Lucy change her mind. She is a girl who is not afraid of difficulties. A. Everything B. Something C. Nothing 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：没有什么能让露西改变主意。她是一个不怕困难的女孩。 考查不定代词辨析。Everything一切；Something某物/某事；Nothing没有什么。根据后句“She is a girl who is not afraid of difficulties.”可知，露西性格坚定、不易被影响，所以，没有什么能让她改变主意。故选C。 9. If all the athletes keep fighting for the Asian Games, their dreams of winning medals will surely________. A. take place B. come true C. run out 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果所有运动员都为亚运会奋力拼搏，他们赢得奖牌的梦想一定会实现。 考查动词短语辨析。take place发生；come true实现；run out用完，耗尽。根据“their dreams of winning medals”可知，赢得奖牌的梦想，应是“实现”，所以此处应用come true。故选B。 10. —Do you know the girl ________ is talking with our teacher? —Yes, she’s my cousin. A. who B. which C. whose 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你认识正在和我们老师说话的那个女孩吗？——认识，她是我的表妹。 考查定语从句引导词辨析。who引导定语从句时，先行词指人，在从句中作主语或宾语；which引导定语从句时，先行词指物，在从句中作主语或宾语；whose引导定语从句时，先行词指人或物，在从句中作定语。根据语境可知，此处是在询问对方是否认识正在和老师说话的那个女孩，先行词“the girl”指人，且在从句中作主语，所以应该用who来引导定语从句。故选A。 11. The planets look ________ from the Earth, but in fact, some of them are even bigger than our Earth. A. bright B. tiny C. far 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：从地球上看，行星看起来很微小，但事实上，其中一些甚至比我们的地球还大。 考查形容词辨析。bright明亮的；tiny微小的；far远的。根据后半句“but in fact, some of them are even bigger than our Earth”可知，行星实际很大，因此从地球上看应显得很小，强调大小对比。故选B。 12. ________ exciting space trip it is! We all dream of going to the moon one day. A. How B. What C. What an 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：多么令人兴奋的太空旅行啊！我们都梦想有一天能去月球。 考查感叹句的用法。在感叹句中，what用于修饰名词短语，how用于修饰形容词或副词。本句中心词为名词短语“space trip”，且“trip”为单数可数名词，需用“What+(a/an)+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语”结构，因为“exciting”以元音音素开头，不定冠词需用an。故选C。 13. As students, we should make use of every minute to get knowledge. ________, time waits for no man. A. At last B. After all C. For example 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：作为学生，我们应该利用每一分钟来获取知识。毕竟，时不我待。 考查介词短语。At last最后；After all毕竟；For example例如。根据“time waits for no man”是在强调珍惜时间的原因，起到补充说明的作用可知，此处用after all。故选B。 14. We didn’t leave the classroom __________ the teacher came back. A. until B. since C. when 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：直到老师回来我们才离开教室。 考查连词辨析。until直到……为止；since自从；when当……时候。根据“We didn’t leave the classroom...the teacher came back.”可知，此处表达的是“直到老师回来才离开教室”，not...until...是固定结构，表示“直到……才……”，所以此处应用until。故选A。 15. —Could you please tell me ________? —Yes. He went to Beijing to attend a meeting. A. when Mr. Li has gone B. where Mr. Li has gone C. how Mr. Li has gone 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我李先生去了哪里吗？——是的。他去北京参加会议了。 考查宾语从句的引导词。when Mr. Li has gone 李先生是什么时候去的；where Mr. Li has gone 李先生去哪里了；how Mr. Li has gone 李先生是怎么离开的。when表示“什么时候”，询问时间；where表示“哪里”，询问地点；how表示“如何”，询问方式。根据答句“He went to Beijing”可知，问句是询问地点，应用where引导宾语从句。故选B。 Ⅲ. 完形填空（每小题1.5 分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 One evening, Jake was walking home when he saw something strange. He passed by a(n) ____16____, empty house in the town. Through the broken window, he saw something moving. It seemed that someone was inside, looking at him. His heart raced as he ____17____ walked away, feeling scared. The next day, Jake told his friend Emma about what he saw. “I think the house is scary,” Jake said in a voice full of ____18____. “I saw someone inside! I guess it might be a dangerous person.” Emma looked ____19____ and said, “That sounds really scary! We should tell more people.” Before long, Jake and Emma shared the story with more friends. Soon, everyone in the town talked about the mysterious house. Some people said they had seen strange lights at night,____20____ others said they had heard strange noises coming from inside. No one ____21____ to go near the house. But Max, a curious boy, decided to find out the truth. “Everyone is just ____22____ stories,” he said. “I’m going to check it out myself.” That evening, Max went to the house. He stood in the same position near the window as Jake. To his surprise, he didn’t see anybody. Instead, he saw some light shining through a crack (裂缝) in the wall. Max walked around the house and solved the ____23____ — it was a flashlight (手电筒) that had been left on by someone. Max smiled and went to tell everyone the truth. “There’s no danger,” he said. “It was just a flashlight! We shouldn’t ____24____ everything we hear.” From that day on, the people of the town learned a ____25____ lesson: don’t let rumors (谣言) or fear control you. Always find out the truth. 16. A. beautiful B. old C. mobile 17. A. quickly B. early C. freely 18. A. joy B. shame C. fear 19. A. happy B. worried C. angry 20. A. so B. because C. while 21. A. refused B. dared C. required 22. A. making up B. writing down C. looking for 23. A. problem B. riddle C. mystery 24. A. believe B. receive C. prevent 25. A. common B. valuable C. strange 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. C 21. B 22. A 23. C 24. A 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了杰克看到镇上一座房子里有奇怪动静后告知他人，引发镇上谣言，而好奇的麦克斯主动探寻真相，发现只是遗留的手电筒，最终让镇上人明白不应被谣言和恐惧控制、要探寻真相的故事。 【16题详解】 句意：他经过镇上一座破旧、空荡荡的房子。 beautiful美丽的；old旧的、破旧的；mobile可移动的。根据“empty house”以及“Through the broken window”可知，空处需修饰房子，结合后文“破旧的窗户”，能与之呼应的是“旧的、破旧的”，old符合语境。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：他感到害怕，心跳加速，快速地走开了。 quickly快速地；early早地；freely自由地。根据“His heart raced”“feeling scared”可知，杰克感到害怕，心跳加速，这种情况下自然会快速走开，quickly符合恐惧时的行为逻辑。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：杰克带着充满恐惧的声音说。 joy快乐；shame羞愧；fear恐惧。根据前文“feeling scared”以及“I think the house is scary”可知，杰克对房子感到害怕，说话时的声音应充满恐惧，fear符合语境。故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：艾玛看起来很担心，说。 happy开心的；worried担心的；angry生气的。根据“That sounds really scary!”可知，艾玛听到吓人的事情后，应是担心的状态，worried符合语境。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：有些人说他们晚上看到了奇怪的光，而另一些人说他们听到房子里传来奇怪的声音。 so所以；because因为；while然而、而。根据“Some people said...”和“others said...”可知，此处是并列介绍不同人关于房子的不同说法，存在对比并列关系，while符合这种句式逻辑。故选C。 【21题详解】 句意：没有人敢靠近那座房子。 refused拒绝；dared敢；required要求。根据前文大家都在说房子的奇怪情况，觉得很吓人可知，没人敢靠近房子，dared符合语境，dare to do sth表示“敢做某事”。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：“每个人都只是在编造故事，”他说。 making up编造；writing down写下；looking for寻找。根据后文麦克斯要去查明真相，可知他认为大家说的关于房子的奇怪事情都是假的，是编造出来的，making up符合语境。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：麦克斯绕着房子走了走，解开了这个谜团——是有人遗留下来的一盏开着的手电筒。 problem问题；riddle谜语；mystery谜团。根据前文镇上所有人都在谈论这座神秘的房子，各种奇怪说法流传，可知这是一个谜团，麦克斯找到真相就是解开了这个谜团，mystery符合语境。故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：我们不应该相信听到的所有事情。 believe相信；receive收到；prevent阻止。根据前文大家听到杰克的话后就传播谣言，没去核实真相可知，麦克斯想告诉大家不要轻易相信听到的内容，believe符合语境。故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：从那天起，镇上的人学到了宝贵的一课：不要让谣言或恐惧控制你。 common普通的；valuable宝贵的；strange奇怪的。根据“don’t let rumors (谣言) or fear control you. Always find out the truth”可知，这个教训是有意义、能让人受益的，是宝贵的，valuable符合语境。故选B。 IV 阅读理解（共两节，满分 45 分） 第一节 阅读下面 A、B、C、D 四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（每小题 2 分，满分 40 分） A Sunshine Company Products for a Safe Environment Handmade Soap Price: ¥ 8 You’re going to love this natural soap. There is nothing harmful in it. It is very good for your hands and face. Garden Spray Price: ¥ 15 Insects like ants or spiders are going to run away from our new spray. It’s safe and natural. Home Cleaner Price: ¥ 20 You’re not going to need 5 or 6 chemical cleaners. You have Dr. Clean! It is safe and strong, and it cleans everything in your house! Canvas Bag Price: ¥10 You’re going to say, “No paper or plastic!” You have this excellent heavy canvas shopping bag. Postage (邮费): ¥6 (If you buy products for more than ¥ 39, the postage will be free.) 26. What are you supposed to do with the handmade soap? A Wash clothes. B. Clean your home. C. Wash your hands and face. D. Keep the insects away. 27. If you keep many plants, what may you need for the coming summer? A Handmade Soap. B. Garden Spray. C. Home Cleaner. D. Canvas Bag. 28. How much do you have to pay for 1 home cleaner and 2 canvas bags? A. 30 yuan. B. 40 yuan. C. 46 yuan. D. 50 yuan. 29. What are all four products like? A. Expensive. B. Clean. C. Strong. D. Environment-friendly. 30. What kind of text is it? A. An ad. B. A letter. C. A story. D. A report. 【答案】26. C 27. B 28. B 29. D 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了阳光公司推出的四款环保产品，包括手工皂、花园喷雾、家用清洁剂和帆布包，同时说明了各产品的价格、特点及邮费规则。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Handmade Soap”部分中“It is very good for your hands and face.”可知，手工皂适合用来洗手和洗脸。故选C。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Garden Spray”部分中“Insects like ants or spiders are going to run away from our new spray.”可知，花园喷雾可以驱赶蚂蚁、蜘蛛等昆虫。夏天植物容易滋生昆虫，若养护很多植物，可能需要花园喷雾。故选B。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据产品价格信息，Home Cleaner单价20元，Canvas Bag单价10元，那么1个家用清洁剂和2个帆布包的总价为20+10×2 = 40元；又因为40元超过39元，可享受免邮费优惠，最终需支付40元。故选B。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。文章标题为“Sunshine Company Products for a Safe Environment”，且四款产品均标注“natural”“safe”等属性，手工皂无有害物质、花园喷雾天然安全、家用清洁剂无需化学试剂、帆布包可替代纸或塑料袋，均体现环保特点。故选D。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。文章主要目的是介绍公司产品的价格、功能和优势，吸引消费者购买，符合广告的核心特征。因此这篇文章是一则广告。故选A。 B In the Ming Dynasty, in order to protect the country and people, the emperor decided to rebuild the Great Wall. This is because the Great Wall is not just a wall. The walls were connected by a system of watchtowers. These were used not only to stop the enemy but also to communicate with the capital by signal. However, building a wall with huge stones seemed to be impossible at that time. The building of Jiayuguan required millions of stones of the same size. People found that neither men nor horses could carry the stones because they were too heavy. Winter was coming. The workers were worried about not finishing the work on time. They gathered every day to discuss the way to carry them. One day, a worker accidentally poured water onto the road, and found that the water quickly became ice. He stepped on the ice and almost fell down. Thanks to this “mistake”, he came up with a perfect way—to build an “ice” road. In the end, this way was quickly put into practice. On the ice road, every stone was transported to the mountain easily. They finally solved the problem with their wisdom and diligence (勤奋). The building of the Great Wall was not without its challenges, but the workers’ strong will and creativity got over all of them. Today, the Great Wall is not used to protect the country any more, but it is always the symbol of our nation’s spirit. It is the Great Wall that gives us the power to create and the courage to move on and overcome all the difficulties. We’ll be fearless, and we’ll work together to create the new “Great Wall” of our time. 31. What is the first paragraph mainly about? A. The difficulty of building the Great Wall. B. The reason for rebuilding the Great Wall. C. The creative way of workers to transport stones. D. The construction and material of the watchtowers. 32. It was hard to build the Great Wall in the Ming Dynasty because of ________. A. the terrible weather conditions B. the lack of workers and horses C. the thick ice covering the mountains D. the difficulty in moving the heavy stones 33. What is the main purpose of Paragraph 3? A. To present the workers’ daily discussions. B. To show how difficult life was for the workers. C. To describe how the workers solved the problem. D. To list the different tools used in building the Great Wall. 34. Which of the following can best describe the workers? A. Strict and careful. B. Hard-working and wise. C. Honest and friendly. D. Shy and patient. 35. What would be the best title for the passage? A. A Great Wall Built on Wisdom and Ice B. The Watchtowers: Eyes of the Great Wall C. The Symbolic Meaning of the Great Wall Today D. Winter Construction Challenges in Ancient China 【答案】31. B 32. D 33. C 34. B 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了明朝时期，为了保护国家和人民，皇帝决定重建长城，工人们在建造嘉峪关时遇到了搬运巨石的难题，最终通过智慧和勤奋利用“冰路”解决了问题。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段“In the Ming Dynasty, in order to protect the country and people, the emperor decided to rebuild the Great Wall. This is because the Great Wall is not just a wall...” 可知，第一段主要说明了重建长城的原因是为了保护国家和人民，并且介绍了长城的一些功能。故选B。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“However, building a wall with huge stones seemed to be impossible at that time...People found that neither men nor horses could carry the stones because they were too heavy.” 可知，在明朝建造长城很困难是因为搬运沉重的石头有难度。故选D。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段中“Thanks to this ‘mistake’, he came up with a perfect way—to build an ‘ice’ road. In the end, this way was quickly put into practice...They finally solved the problem with their wisdom and diligence (勤奋).”，可推知第三段的目的是描述了工人们是如何通过建造“冰路”来解决搬运石头这个问题的。故选C。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段中“They finally solved the problem with their wisdom and diligence (勤奋).”，可推断出工人们是勤奋且智慧的。故选B。 【35题详解】 最佳标题题。文章讲述了明朝重建长城时，工人们利用智慧建造“冰路”搬运巨石，最终完成长城建造的故事，强调了长城是建立在智慧之上的，同时也体现了民族精神。选项A“建立在智慧和冰之上的长城”能够很好地概括文章主旨。故选A。 C “Dad, Joaquin shamed me in front of everyone!” Paco stormed home from school. “I hope something terrible happens to him!” Without a word, his dad went to a corner and fetched a bag of charcoal (木炭). Gesturing towards a white shirt hanging on a clothes line, he said, “Son, think of that shirt as Joaquin. Every time you hit it with a piece of charcoal, it’s like wishing him a bit of bad luck. Let’s see what will happen when all the charcoal is gone.” Paco’s eyes lit up at the idea. He picked up a handful of charcoal and started throwing it at the shirt. But the clothes line was set far back, and no matter how hard he tried, most of the charcoal missed the mark. By the time he’d emptied the bag, only a few pieces stained the shirt. “Still feel good?” Dad asked. “Whew, I’m beat,” Paco panted (喘气). “But yeah! Look, I’ve got some marks on it!” Dad led him to the front of the mirror. Paco jumped in surprise at his reflection—he was covered in charcoal dust from head to toe. “See, the shirt’s hardly dirty,” his dad said gently, “but look at yourself. You’ve turned all black.” Paco finally understood the lesson his father wanted to deliver. 36. What did Paco’s father ask him to do with the charcoal? A. Burn the charcoal in the yard. B. Throw the charcoal at a white shirt. C. Give the charcoal to their neighbor. D. Draw a picture with the charcoal on paper. 37. What does the underlined word “stained” most probably mean in Paragraph 3? A. Left dirty marks on. B. Created small holes in. C. Drew pictures on. D. Changed the color of. 38. What can we infer from Paco’s reaction after looking at himself in the mirror? A. He was happy about his dirty face. B. He wanted to continue throwing charcoal. C. He planned to wash the shirt immediately. D. He realized that his wish for Joaquin was wrong. 39. How did Paco’s mood change in the story? A. Sad→Angry→Tired→Happy B. Nervous→Happy→Tired→Surprised C. Angry→Excited→Surprised→Thoughtful D. Frightened→Excited→Surprised→Disappointed 40. What lesson did Paco’s father want to deliver? A. Wishing ill on others often harms oneself instead. B. Physical distance affects the success of our actions. C. Expressing anger through games is better than shouting. D. Actions speak louder than words when dealing with enemies. 【答案】36. B 37. A 38. D 39. C 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Paco因为被同学Joaquin当众羞辱而感到愤怒，回家向父亲发泄情绪。父亲通过一个巧妙的比喻和实践活动，让Paco明白了一个深刻的道理：对他人心怀恶意，最终伤害的可能是自己。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“his dad went to a corner and fetched a bag of charcoal (木炭). Gesturing towards a white shirt hanging on a clothes line, he said, ‘Son, think of that shirt as Joaquin. Every time you hit it with a piece of charcoal...’”可知，Paco的父亲让他把白衬衫当作Joaquin，用木炭扔向它。故选B。 【37题详解】 词句猜测题。根据前文“But the clothes line was set far back, and no matter how hard he tried, most of the charcoal missed the mark.”以及“only a few pieces stained the shirt”可知，晾衣绳挂得很远，大部分木炭没扔中，只有少数几块在衬衫上留下了污渍。“stained”在这里最有可能的意思是“留下污渍”，与选项A“Left dirty marks on”意思相符。故选A。 【38题详解】 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中“Paco jumped in surprise at his reflection—he was covered in charcoal dust from head to toe.”以及“Paco finally understood the lesson his father wanted to deliver.”可推断，Paco看到自己浑身是炭灰时很惊讶，并且明白了父亲想要传达的道理，即诅咒他人往往会反过来伤害自己，所以他意识到自己对Joaquin的诅咒是错误的。故选D。 【39题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段中“Paco stormed home from school. ‘I hope something terrible happens to him!’”可知Paco一开始很生气；根据第三段中“Paco’s eyes lit up at the idea.”可知Paco听到父亲的主意后很兴奋；根据倒数第二段中“Paco jumped in surprise at his reflection”可知Paco看到镜子里自己浑身黑很惊讶；最后根据最后一段中的“Paco finally understood the lesson his father wanted to deliver.”可知Paco最后变得沉思，明白了父亲想传达的道理。所以Paco的情绪变化是生气→兴奋→惊讶→沉思。故选C。 【40题详解】 推理判断题。根据文中父亲让Paco扔木炭的经历以及Paco最后浑身是炭灰的结果，结合“Paco finally understood the lesson his father wanted to deliver.”可知，父亲想要传达的道理是诅咒他人往往会反过来伤害自己，与选项A“诅咒他人往往会反过来伤害自己”意思相符。故选A。 D Do you like eating rice? Thanks to Chinese scientists, this daily food has got a new “superpower” —producing human serum albumin (HSA, 人血清白蛋白), an important blood protein (蛋白质). The new technology is based on genetic (基因的) engineering. Healthgen, a company in Hubei Province, has been developing it since 2006. HSA helps keep fluids (液体) inside and outside blood vessels (血管) in check. If there’s not enough of this protein, like when you are not eating well, fluid within the vessels may leak out (泄漏). In the hospital, HSA is widely used for treating conditions like cancer and serious blood loss. Usually, patients get HSA from healthy blood donors. But there are not always enough of them. In China, 1,500 to 1,800 tons of HSA are needed every year, and over 60 percent relies on imports, according to ChinaRN.com. Healthgen’s technology is a game-changer. “We put human genes into the rice plant to produce HSA,” Yang Daichang, head of the company, told China Daily. This way, as the rice grows, it makes more HSA all by itself. This method doesn’t need blood donations (捐赠) and has no risk of spreading viruses (病毒). It’s also cheaper, because companies just need to plant more rice to make more HSA. Even better, dried rice seeds can be stored for three to five years without losing protein activity. Right now, the company produces 1 million doses of HSA every year. They are also building another plant, which will open in 2026 and replace 25 percent of imported HSA. 41. How does the writer start the passage? A. By raising a question. B. By telling a story. C. By giving a fact. D. By listing a number. 42. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to ? A. Rice. B. Human serum albumin (HSA). C. The new technology. D. Genetic engineering. 43. Which chart may show the proportion (比例) of HSA that China imports? A B. C. D. 44. Which are the advantages of the rice-based HSA method? ① It does not require blood donations. ② It is cheaper than traditional methods. ③ It can spread viruses easily. ④ Dried rice seeds can be stored for 3-5 years. A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①③④ D. ①②④ 45. What can we infer from the passage? A. China will stop importing HSA in 2026. B. The new plant opening in 2026 will increase HSA production. C. HSA from rice is more expensive than that from blood donors. D. Healthgen has been working on this technology for over 20 years. 【答案】41. A 42. C 43. D 44. D 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文，主要介绍了中国科学家通过基因工程让水稻具备生产人血清白蛋白的新功能，以及该技术的优势和应用前景。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章开头“Do you like eating rice?”可知，作者是以提出问题的方式开启文章的。故选A。 【42题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第二段“The new technology is based on genetic engineering. Healthgen... has been developing it since 2006.”可知，it指代的是前文提到的the new technology“这项新技术”。故选C。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“In China, 1,500 to 1,800 tons of HSA are needed every year, and over 60 percent relies on imports, according to ChinaRN.com.”可知，中国HSA的进口比例超过60%，国内占比不足40%。选项D的图表显示imported占65%、domestic国内占35%，符合“进口比例超60%”的描述。故选D。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据第六段“This method doesn’t need blood donations... has no risk of spreading viruses... It’s also cheaper... dried rice seeds can be stored for three to five years”可知，①不需要献血、②比传统方法便宜、④稻种可储存3-5年是该方法的优势，③易传播病毒并非优势。故选D。 【45题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“They are also building another plant, which will open in 2026 and replace 25 percent of imported HSA”可知，2026年投产的新工厂会提升HSA的产量。故选B。 第二节 （共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分） E 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 Do you often compare yourself to others? Do you always try to improve yourself just for others’ approval (认可)? ____46____ Self-worth is not about what you look like, what you achieve, or what others think of you. True self-worth comes from within. It means valuing yourself for who you are. When you truly understand your worth, you’ll be proud of being yourself.____47____ First, start by acknowledging (确认) things you do well. ____48____ Perhaps when facing problems, you always remain calm and try to solve them. No matter how small these things seem, noticing them and valuing them can help you think better of yourself. ____49____ You can’t do everything perfectly. When you don’t do a good job, don’t be too hard on yourself. Instead, treat yourself kindly as you would treat a good friend in the same situation. View these weaknesses as chances to grow, not reasons to feel “not good enough”. Don’t connect your worth to those external factors (外部因素) like someone’s opinion or the result of a project. Base your sense of worth on who you are and what you do, such as your good personality and your hard work. Remember: ____50____ You are valuable for who you are, and you don’t need others to tell you that. A. Another key step is to accept your weaknesses. B. Knowing your worth means fully accepting yourself. C. So, what can you do to develop a strong sense of self-worth? D. If so, you may be having difficulty understanding your self-worth. E. Maybe when talking to friends and family, you always listen to them patiently. 【答案】46. D 47. C 48. E 49. A 50. B 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕自我价值展开，阐述了真正自我价值的含义，并给出了培养强烈自我价值感的具体方法。 【46题详解】 根据“Do you often compare yourself to others? Do you always try to improve yourself just for others’ approval (认可)?”，短文开篇以两个问句询问读者是否常与他人比较、是否只为获得他人认可而提升自己，接下来后文开始阐述自我价值的相关内容，所以此空应是承接前文问句，引出自我价值相关话题的句子。选项D“如果是这样，你可能在理解自我价值方面存在困难。”符合语境。故选D。 【47题详解】 根据“When you truly understand your worth, you’ll be proud of being yourself.”，前文说明了真正理解自我价值的意义，后文紧接着介绍了培养自我价值感的具体步骤，如“First, start by acknowledging (确认) things you do well.”，所以此空应是引出下文培养自我价值感方法的句子。选项C“那么，你可以做些什么来培养强烈的自我价值感呢？”符合语境。故选C。 【48题详解】 根据“First, start by acknowledging (确认) things you do well.”，此处强调要确认自己做得好的事情，接下来应是列举这类事情的例子。选项E“也许在和朋友家人交谈时，你总是耐心地倾听他们。”是对做得好的事情的具体举例，符合语境。故选E。 【49题详解】 根据前文“First, start by acknowledging (确认) things you do well.”介绍了培养自我价值感的第一个步骤，后文“You can’t do everything perfectly. When you don’t do a good job, don’t be too hard on yourself.”讲述的是要正确看待自己做得不好的地方，即接受自己的缺点，所以此空应是引出第二个步骤——接受缺点的句子。选项A“另一个关键步骤是接受你的缺点。”符合语境。故选A。 【50题详解】 根据后文“You are valuable for who you are, and you don’t need others to tell you that.”，此处是对前文内容的总结，强调人本身就有价值，无需他人告知，这正是对“了解自身价值意味着完全接纳自己”的进一步阐释。选项B“了解你的价值意味着完全接纳自己。”符合语境。故选B。 Ⅳ. 情景交际（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 根据情景提示，用得体的英语完成下列各题。 51. A: Thank you for telling me the news. B: ________________________ 【答案】You’re welcome./That’s all right./My pleasure. 【解析】 【详解】根据上文“A: Thank you for telling me the news.”可知，此处应是对他人感谢的回应。故填You’re welcome./That’s all right./My pleasure. 52. A: ________________________? B: It’s used for locking the door. 【答案】What’s it used for 【解析】 【详解】根据下文“It’s used for locking the door.”可知，此处是询问某物的用途，常用句型What’s it used for来提问。故填What’s it used for。 53. A: ________________________? B: The spaceship is made of metal. 【答案】What is the spaceship made of 【解析】 【详解】根据答语“The spaceship is made of metal.”可知，问句是询问宇宙飞船是由什么制成的，对应的英文句型是“What+be 动词+主语+made of?”用来询问某物由什么制成。此处主语是the spaceship，be动词用is，所以问句为What is the spaceship made of?符合语境。故填What is the spaceship made of。 54. A: Could you give me some advice on how to learn English well? B: ______ 【答案】Yes, you can read English articles every day to improve your reading skills./Sure, you can read English articles every day to improve your reading skills. （答案言之有理即可给分） 【解析】 【详解】根据“Could you give me some advice on how to learn English well?”可知，询问如何学好英语的建议，肯定回答用“Yes”或者“Sure”，并且用“每天读英语文章提高阅读技能”来给出建议，符合语境。否定回答用“No”。故填Yes, you can read English articles every day to improve your reading skills. / Sure, you can read English articles every day to improve your reading skills. （答案言之有理即可给分） 55. A: I’m still worried about my English. B: ________________________. 【答案】Take it easy/Don’t worry/Don’t be worried/No need to worry 【解析】 【详解】句意：我仍然担心我的英语。常用“Take it easy.（放轻松。）”、“Don’t worry.（别担心。）”、“Don’t be worried.（别担心。）”或“No need to worry.（没必要担心。）”等表达方式来回应此类情绪表达。故填Take it easy/Don’t worry/Don’t be worried/No need to worry。 Ⅴ. 看图写话（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 根据每小题所给的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 56. fly, tomorrow ______________________________ 57. invent ______________________________ 58. already, homework ______________________________ 59. symbol ______________________________ 60. by, next week ______________________________ 【答案】56. The boy is flying to London tomorrow. 57. The computer was invented in 1946. 58. He has already finished his homework. 59. Roses are a symbol of love./A rose is a symbol of love. 60. The tree will be planted by them next week. 【解析】 【56题详解】 根据所给词汇fly，tomorrow及图片提示可知，此处可以表达为“这个男孩明天将飞往伦敦”。本句时态为一般将来时，The boy作主语；is flying to“将要飞往”，现在进行表将来；London“伦敦”；tomorrow“明天”。故填The boy is flying to London tomorrow. 【57题详解】 根据所给词汇invent及图片提示可知，此处可以表达为“电脑是在1946年被发明的”。本句为一般过去时的被动时态。The computer作主语；was invented“被发明”；in 1946“在1946年”。故填The computer was invented in 1946. 【58题详解】 根据所给词汇already，homework及图片提示可知，此处可以表达为“他已经完成了他的作业”。本句时态为现在完成时，He作主语；has already finished“已经完成”；his homework“他的作业”。故填He has already finished his homework. 【59题详解】 根据所给词汇symbol及图片提示可知，此处可以表达为“玫瑰是爱的象征”。本句为一般现在时，Roses/A rose作主语；are/is“是”；a symbol of love“爱的象征”。故填Roses are a symbol of love./A rose is a symbol of love. 【60题详解】 根据所给词汇by，next week及图片提示可知，此处可以表达为“这棵树将在下周被他们种下”。本句为一般将来时的被动语态。The tree作主语；will be planted“将被种植”；by them“被他们”；next week“下周”。故填The tree will be planted by them next week. Ⅵ. 短文填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Tai Chi is from Chinese medicine and is thousands of years old. It is a ____61____ (tradition) martial art (武术) form in Chinese culture. It’s a gentle way to stay healthy. Its movements are slow and soft. The idea of Tai Chi is to slow down both your mind ____62____ body. Tai Chi is ____63____ (use) to help improve people’s physical and mental health. Practicing Tai Chi can make your heart strong. People who practice Tai Chi ____64____ forty minutes a day and six times a week can have ____65____ (strong) muscles than those who don’t. Tai Chi also ____66____ (create) a sense of peace in your mind. It can lower your stress, calm your mind and improve your attention. It even can make you feel good about ____67____ (you). People of different ____68____ (age) love this mind-body exercise. Just as Mr. Zhang, a Tai Chi coach, said, “It’s like you’re still (静止的) like a mountain, but you move like ____69____ river.” Today Tai Chi has been a national treasure of China and has been ____70____ (wide) respected as the wisdom of the East. In 2020, it was recognized by UNESCO as a masterpiece of intangible cultural heritage. 【答案】61. traditional 62. and 63. used 64. for 65. stronger 66. creates 67. yourself 68. ages 69. a 70. widely 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了太极的起源、特点、对人体身心健康的益处以及其文化地位，阐述了太极作为中国传统文化瑰宝的价值。 【61题详解】 句意：它是中国文化中一种传统的武术形式。根据“It is a…martial art form in Chinese culture.”可知，修饰名词短语martial art form要用形容词，tradition的形容词形式是traditional。故填traditional。 【62题详解】 句意：太极的理念是让你的身心都慢下来。根据“The idea of Tai Chi is to slow down both your mind…body.”可知，此处考查both...and...，表示“两者都”，连接mind和body。故填and。 【63题详解】 句意：太极被用于帮助改善人们的身心健康。根据“Tai Chi is…to help improve people’s physical and mental health.”可知，主语Tai Chi与use之间是被动关系，要用被动语态，其结构为be+过去分词，use的过去分词是used。故填used。 【64题详解】 句意：每天练习太极40分钟、每周练习6次的人，肌肉会比不练习的人更强壮。根据“People who practice Tai Chi…forty minutes a day”可知，此处表示持续的时间，要用介词for，for+一段时间表示“持续多久”。故填for。 【65题详解】 句意：每天练习太极40分钟、每周练习6次的人，肌肉会比不练习的人更强壮。根据“can have…muscles than those who don’t.”可知，句中有than，提示要用形容词的比较级，strong的比较级是stronger。故填stronger。 【66题详解】 句意：太极还能让你的内心产生平静感。根据“Tai Chi also…a sense of peace in your mind.”可知，主语Tai Chi是第三人称单数，且句子描述的是客观事实，要用一般现在时，谓语动词create要用第三人称单数形式creates。故填creates。 【67题详解】 句意：它甚至能让你自我感觉良好。根据“It even can make you feel good about….”可知，此处强调“你自己”，要用反身代词，you的反身代词是yourself。故填yourself。 【68题详解】 句意：不同年龄段的人都喜欢这种身心锻炼。根据“People of different…love this mind-body exercise.”可知，different后接可数名词的复数形式，age的复数是ages。故填ages。 【69题详解】 句意：就像太极教练张先生说的：“你静如泰山，动如流水。”根据“but you move like…river.”可知，river是可数名词单数，且此处表示泛指“一条河”，river是以辅音音素开头的单词，要用不定冠词a。故填a。 【70题详解】 句意：如今，太极已成为中国的国宝，并被广泛尊为东方智慧。根据“has been…respected as the wisdom of the East.”可知，修饰动词respected要用副词，wide的副词形式是widely。故填widely。 Ⅶ. 书面表达（满分 15 分） 71. 假定你是某校学生李华，近日你校开展了以“科技校园，智创未来”为主题的机器人展活动。请你结合以下提示，用英语给笔友Henry写一封电子邮件，分享活动内容及感受。词数80左右。 Technology Campus Smart Creation for the Future Time: December 20th, 2025 Activities: 1. watch robot shows 2. experience programming 3. listen to a science lecture 4. make simple robot models Feeling(s): ... 注意事项： 1. 必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名。 Dear Henry, I’m glad to share with you the robot show “Technology Campus Smart Creation for the Future” in our school. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文： Dear Henry, I’m glad to share with you the robot show “Technology Campus, Smart Creation for the Future” in our school. The event was held on December 20th, 2025. Firstly, we watched wonderful robot shows. Then we tried programming simple robots, which was really interesting. We also listened to a science lecture about AI development. Besides, we communicated with robot designers. At last, we made simple robot models by ourselves. This activity made me become more interested in science and I hope I can create useful robots in the future. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封电子邮件； ②时态：主要时态为 “一般现在时”； ③提示：要涵盖所有给定的提示信息，包括活动时间、具体活动内容以及个人感受，可适当发挥。 [写作步骤] 第一步：直接表明写作目的，即分享学校的机器人展活动； 第二步：具体阐述写作内容。介绍活动时间并详细描述活动内容； 第三步：阐述个人感受。 [亮点词汇] ①try doing sth.尝试做某事 ②communicated with和……交流 ③be amazed by对……感到惊讶 [高分句型] ①Then we tried programming simple robots, which was really interesting. (which引导非限制性定语从句) ②This activity made me become more interested in science and I hope I can create useful robots in the future. (宾语从句，含有“and”的并列句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026 学年九年级上学期英语科 1 月阶段性练习 （考试时间：120 分钟；满分：150 分） I. 听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分） 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6. which color of the cars does Peter prefer？ A. Blue . B. White. C. Black. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7. How soon can Linda go back home？ A. In one week. B. In two weeks. C. In three weeks. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8. When will they meet? A. At 3:00 p.m. B. At 3:30 p.m. C. At 4:00 p.m. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9. What do they suggest doing to help the environment？ A. Using less paper. B. Planting flowers. C. Saving water. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10. How does Jack feel at first? A. Nervous. B. Excited. C. Happy. 11. What does Helen advise Jack to do? A. To choose another event. B. To ask teachers for help. C. To practice running every day. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12. Why is Peter going to Beijing? A. To visit friends. B. To take a vocation. C. To take part in a competition. 13. How long will he stay there? A. 5 days. B. 6 days. C. 7 days. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 14. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A science TV show about space. B. A plan to visit a science museum. C. Their homework for science class. 15. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Father and daughter. B. Classmates C. Teacher and student. 第三节 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍） Shanghai Folk Chopsticks Museum Opening time From 9 a.m. to __________ p.m. except Wednesday. Ticket cost You can visit it for __________. The founder ·He has traveled __________ searching for chopsticks. ·He wrote the books on the __________ and development of chopsticks. The purpose Showing collections and __________ their stories to spread chopstick culture Ⅱ. 选择填空（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 1. Have you ever read a story about aliens visiting ________ university on the Earth? A. an B. a C. the 2. We often compare our teachers ________ candles. A for B. with C. to 3. —Where is Lucy? She didn’t come to class today. — She ________ be ill at home, but I’m not sure. A. must B. need C. might 4. In the English competition, Anna spoke English as ________ as her desk-mate. A. fluently B. more fluently C. most fluently 5. —Oh no! I left my homework at home. —It was so careless of you to make such a ________ A. sentence B. mistake C. decision 6. Our city________ many green parks since 2023. A. builds B. built C. has built 7. —Do you know ________ when the school sports meeting will start? — I’m not sure, but it might be next Friday. A. exactly B. recently C. necessarily 8. ________ can make Lucy change her mind. She is a girl who is not afraid of difficulties. A. Everything B. Something C. Nothing 9. If all the athletes keep fighting for the Asian Games, their dreams of winning medals will surely________. A. take place B. come true C. run out 10. —Do you know the girl ________ is talking with our teacher? —Yes, she’s my cousin. A. who B. which C. whose 11. The planets look ________ from the Earth, but in fact, some of them are even bigger than our Earth. A. bright B. tiny C. far 12. ________ exciting space trip it is! We all dream of going to the moon one day. A. How B. What C. What an 13. As students, we should make use of every minute to get knowledge. ________, time waits for no man. A. At last B. After all C. For example 14. We didn’t leave the classroom __________ the teacher came back. A. until B. since C. when 15. —Could you please tell me ________? —Yes. He went to Beijing to attend a meeting. A. when Mr. Li has gone B. where Mr. Li has gone C. how Mr. Li has gone Ⅲ. 完形填空（每小题1.5 分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 One evening, Jake was walking home when he saw something strange. He passed by a(n) ____16____, empty house in the town. Through the broken window, he saw something moving. It seemed that someone was inside, looking at him. His heart raced as he ____17____ walked away, feeling scared. The next day, Jake told his friend Emma about what he saw. “I think the house is scary,” Jake said in a voice full of ____18____. “I saw someone inside! I guess it might be a dangerous person.” Emma looked ____19____ and said, “That sounds really scary! We should tell more people.” Before long, Jake and Emma shared the story with more friends. Soon, everyone in the town talked about the mysterious house. Some people said they had seen strange lights at night,____20____ others said they had heard strange noises coming from inside. No one ____21____ to go near the house. But Max, a curious boy, decided to find out the truth. “Everyone is just ____22____ stories,” he said. “I’m going to check it out myself.” That evening, Max went to the house. He stood in the same position near the window as Jake. To his surprise, he didn’t see anybody. Instead, he saw some light shining through a crack (裂缝) in the wall. Max walked around the house and solved the ____23____ — it was a flashlight (手电筒) that had been left on by someone. Max smiled and went to tell everyone the truth. “There’s no danger,” he said. “It was just a flashlight! We shouldn’t ____24____ everything we hear.” From that day on, the people of the town learned a ____25____ lesson: don’t let rumors (谣言) or fear control you. Always find out the truth. 16. A. beautiful B. old C. mobile 17. A. quickly B. early C. freely 18. A. joy B. shame C. fear 19. A. happy B. worried C. angry 20. A. so B. because C. while 21. A. refused B. dared C. required 22. A. making up B. writing down C. looking for 23. A. problem B. riddle C. mystery 24. A. believe B. receive C. prevent 25. A. common B. valuable C. strange IV 阅读理解（共两节，满分 45 分） 第一节 阅读下面 A、B、C、D 四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（每小题 2 分，满分 40 分） A Sunshine Company Products for a Safe Environment Handmade Soap Price: ¥ 8 You’re going to love this natural soap. There is nothing harmful in it. It is very good for your hands and face. Garden Spray Price: ¥ 15 Insects like ants or spiders are going to run away from our new spray It’s safe and natural. Home Cleaner Price: ¥ 20 You’re not going to need 5 or 6 chemical cleaners. You have Dr. Clean! It is safe and strong, and it cleans everything in your house! Canvas Bag Price: ¥10 You’re going to say, “No paper or plastic!” You have this excellent heavy canvas shopping bag. Postage (邮费): ¥6 (If you buy products for more than ¥ 39, the postage will be free.) 26. What are you supposed to do with the handmade soap? A. Wash clothes. B. Clean your home. C. Wash your hands and face. D. Keep the insects away. 27. If you keep many plants, what may you need for the coming summer? A. Handmade Soap. B. Garden Spray. C. Home Cleaner. D. Canvas Bag. 28. How much do you have to pay for 1 home cleaner and 2 canvas bags? A. 30 yuan. B. 40 yuan. C. 46 yuan. D. 50 yuan. 29. What are all four products like? A. Expensive. B. Clean. C. Strong. D. Environment-friendly. 30. What kind of text is it? A. An ad. B. A letter. C. A story. D. A report. B In the Ming Dynasty, in order to protect the country and people, the emperor decided to rebuild the Great Wall. This is because the Great Wall is not just a wall. The walls were connected by a system of watchtowers. These were used not only to stop the enemy but also to communicate with the capital by signal. However, building a wall with huge stones seemed to be impossible at that time. The building of Jiayuguan required millions of stones of the same size. People found that neither men nor horses could carry the stones because they were too heavy. Winter was coming. The workers were worried about not finishing the work on time. They gathered every day to discuss the way to carry them. One day, a worker accidentally poured water onto the road, and found that the water quickly became ice. He stepped on the ice and almost fell down. Thanks to this “mistake”, he came up with a perfect way—to build an “ice” road. In the end, this way was quickly put into practice. On the ice road, every stone was transported to the mountain easily. They finally solved the problem with their wisdom and diligence (勤奋). The building of the Great Wall was not without its challenges, but the workers’ strong will and creativity got over all of them. Today, the Great Wall is not used to protect the country any more, but it is always the symbol of our nation’s spirit. It is the Great Wall that gives us the power to create and the courage to move on and overcome all the difficulties. We’ll be fearless, and we’ll work together to create the new “Great Wall” of our time. 31. What is the first paragraph mainly about? A. The difficulty of building the Great Wall. B. The reason for rebuilding the Great Wall. C. The creative way of workers to transport stones. D. The construction and material of the watchtowers. 32. It was hard to build the Great Wall in the Ming Dynasty because of ________. A. the terrible weather conditions B. the lack of workers and horses C. the thick ice covering the mountains D. the difficulty in moving the heavy stones 33. What is the main purpose of Paragraph 3? A. To present the workers’ daily discussions. B. To show how difficult life was for the workers. C. To describe how the workers solved the problem. D. To list the different tools used in building the Great Wall. 34. Which of the following can best describe the workers? A. Strict and careful. B. Hard-working and wise. C. Honest and friendly. D. Shy and patient. 35. What would be the best title for the passage? A. A Great Wall Built on Wisdom and Ice B. The Watchtowers: Eyes of the Great Wall C. The Symbolic Meaning of the Great Wall Today D. Winter Construction Challenges in Ancient China C “Dad, Joaquin shamed me in front of everyone!” Paco stormed home from school. “I hope something terrible happens to him!” Without a word, his dad went to a corner and fetched a bag of charcoal (木炭). Gesturing towards a white shirt hanging on a clothes line, he said, “Son, think of that shirt as Joaquin. Every time you hit it with a piece of charcoal, it’s like wishing him a bit of bad luck. Let’s see what will happen when all the charcoal is gone.” Paco’s eyes lit up at the idea. He picked up a handful of charcoal and started throwing it at the shirt. But the clothes line was set far back, and no matter how hard he tried, most of the charcoal missed the mark. By the time he’d emptied the bag, only a few pieces stained the shirt. “Still feel good?” Dad asked. “Whew, I’m beat,” Paco panted (喘气). “But yeah! Look, I’ve got some marks on it!” Dad led him to the front of the mirror. Paco jumped in surprise at his reflection—he was covered in charcoal dust from head to toe. “See, the shirt’s hardly dirty,” his dad said gently, “but look at yourself. You’ve turned all black.” Paco finally understood the lesson his father wanted to deliver. 36. What did Paco’s father ask him to do with the charcoal? A. Burn the charcoal in the yard. B. Throw the charcoal at a white shirt. C. Give the charcoal to their neighbor. D. Draw a picture with the charcoal on paper. 37. What does the underlined word “stained” most probably mean in Paragraph 3? A Left dirty marks on. B. Created small holes in. C. Drew pictures on. D. Changed the color of. 38. What can we infer from Paco’s reaction after looking at himself in the mirror? A. He was happy about his dirty face. B. He wanted to continue throwing charcoal. C. He planned to wash the shirt immediately. D. He realized that his wish for Joaquin was wrong. 39. How did Paco’s mood change in the story? A. Sad→Angry→Tired→Happy B. Nervous→Happy→Tired→Surprised C. Angry→Excited→Surprised→Thoughtful D. Frightened→Excited→Surprised→Disappointed 40. What lesson did Paco’s father want to deliver? A. Wishing ill on others often harms oneself instead. B. Physical distance affects the success of our actions. C. Expressing anger through games is better than shouting. D. Actions speak louder than words when dealing with enemies. D Do you like eating rice? Thanks to Chinese scientists, this daily food has got a new “superpower” —producing human serum albumin (HSA, 人血清白蛋白), an important blood protein (蛋白质). The new technology is based on genetic (基因的) engineering. Healthgen, a company in Hubei Province, has been developing it since 2006. HSA helps keep fluids (液体) inside and outside blood vessels (血管) in check. If there’s not enough of this protein, like when you are not eating well, fluid within the vessels may leak out (泄漏). In the hospital, HSA is widely used for treating conditions like cancer and serious blood loss. Usually, patients get HSA from healthy blood donors. But there are not always enough of them. In China, 1,500 to 1,800 tons of HSA are needed every year, and over 60 percent relies on imports, according to ChinaRN.com. Healthgen’s technology is a game-changer. “We put human genes into the rice plant to produce HSA,” Yang Daichang, head of the company, told China Daily. This way, as the rice grows, it makes more HSA all by itself. This method doesn’t need blood donations (捐赠) and has no risk of spreading viruses (病毒). It’s also cheaper, because companies just need to plant more rice to make more HSA. Even better, dried rice seeds can be stored for three to five years without losing protein activity. Right now, the company produces 1 million doses of HSA every year. They are also building another plant, which will open in 2026 and replace 25 percent of imported HSA. 41. How does the writer start the passage? A. By raising a question. B. By telling a story. C. By giving a fact. D. By listing a number. 42. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to ? A. Rice. B. Human serum albumin (HSA). C. The new technology. D. Genetic engineering. 43. Which chart may show the proportion (比例) of HSA that China imports? A. B. C. D. 44. Which are the advantages of the rice-based HSA method? ① It does not require blood donations. ② It is cheaper than traditional methods. ③ It can spread viruses easily. ④ Dried rice seeds can be stored for 3-5 years. A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①③④ D. ①②④ 45. What can we infer from the passage? A. China will stop importing HSA in 2026. B. The new plant opening in 2026 will increase HSA production. C. HSA from rice is more expensive than that from blood donors. D. Healthgen has been working on this technology for over 20 years. 第二节 （共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分） E 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 Do you often compare yourself to others? Do you always try to improve yourself just for others’ approval (认可)? ____46____ Self-worth is not about what you look like, what you achieve, or what others think of you. True self-worth comes from within. It means valuing yourself for who you are. When you truly understand your worth, you’ll be proud of being yourself.____47____ First, start by acknowledging (确认) things you do well. ____48____ Perhaps when facing problems, you always remain calm and try to solve them. No matter how small these things seem, noticing them and valuing them can help you think better of yourself. ____49____ You can’t do everything perfectly. When you don’t do a good job, don’t be too hard on yourself. Instead, treat yourself kindly as you would treat a good friend in the same situation. View these weaknesses as chances to grow, not reasons to feel “not good enough”. Don’t connect your worth to those external factors (外部因素) like someone’s opinion or the result of a project. Base your sense of worth on who you are and what you do, such as your good personality and your hard work. Remember: ____50____ You are valuable for who you are, and you don’t need others to tell you that. A. Another key step is to accept your weaknesses. B. Knowing your worth means fully accepting yourself. C. So, what can you do to develop a strong sense of self-worth? D. If so, you may be having difficulty understanding your self-worth. E. Maybe when talking to friends and family, you always listen to them patiently. Ⅳ. 情景交际（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 根据情景提示，用得体的英语完成下列各题。 51. A: Thank you for telling me the news. B: ________________________ 52. A: ________________________? B: It’s used for locking the door. 53. A: ________________________? B: The spaceship is made of metal. 54. A: Could you give me some advice on how to learn English well? B: ______ 55. A: I’m still worried about my English. B: ________________________. Ⅴ. 看图写话（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 根据每小题所给的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 56. fly, tomorrow ______________________________ 57. invent ______________________________ 58. already, homework ______________________________ 59. symbol ______________________________ 60. by, next week ______________________________ Ⅵ. 短文填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Tai Chi is from Chinese medicine and is thousands of years old. It is a ____61____ (tradition) martial art (武术) form in Chinese culture. It’s a gentle way to stay healthy. Its movements are slow and soft. The idea of Tai Chi is to slow down both your mind ____62____ body. Tai Chi is ____63____ (use) to help improve people’s physical and mental health. Practicing Tai Chi can make your heart strong. People who practice Tai Chi ____64____ forty minutes a day and six times a week can have ____65____ (strong) muscles than those who don’t. Tai Chi also ____66____ (create) a sense of peace in your mind. It can lower your stress, calm your mind and improve your attention. It even can make you feel good about ____67____ (you). People of different ____68____ (age) love this mind-body exercise. Just as Mr. Zhang, a Tai Chi coach, said, “It’s like you’re still (静止的) like a mountain, but you move like ____69____ river.” Today Tai Chi has been a national treasure of China and has been ____70____ (wide) respected as the wisdom of the East. In 2020, it was recognized by UNESCO as a masterpiece of intangible cultural heritage. Ⅶ. 书面表达（满分 15 分） 71. 假定你是某校学生李华，近日你校开展了以“科技校园，智创未来”为主题的机器人展活动。请你结合以下提示，用英语给笔友Henry写一封电子邮件，分享活动内容及感受。词数80左右。 Technology Campus Smart Creation for the Future Time: December 20th, 2025 Activities: 1. watch robot shows 2. experience programming 3. listen to a science lecture 4. make simple robot models Feeling(s): ... 注意事项： 1. 必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名。 Dear Henry, I’m glad to share with you the robot show “Technology Campus, Smart Creation for the Future” in our school. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $