河北省河北枣强中学2025-2026学年高二上学期1月月考英语试题
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听力考试正式开始。请看听力部分第一节,第一节听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话读两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Mom went to london for business. You're responsible for grocery shopping . and cleaning. unfair. You must choose one. Or i'll call mom and ask her to tell you of. well, i'll clean the house, including the cat's house. okay? Mom went to london . for business. You're responsible for grocery shopping and cleaning. It's unfair. You must choose one, or i'll call mom and ask her to tell you of. well, i'll clean the house, including the . cats house. okay? The weather man said there would be snow showers tomorrow morning. I'll IT near the fireplace while enjoying the snow. Then how I envy you, i'll have to work in the office then. Luckily, the final exam is finally over. I can relax myself during my winter break. The weather man said there would be snow showers tomorrow morning. I'll sit near the fireplace while enjoying the snow. Then how I envy you, i'll have to work in the office then. Luckily, the final exam is finally over. I can relax myself during my winter break. I'm really sorry that mike made a monkey out of you. He's always making trouble. That's right. It's common for boys at this age, but this is an important stage. Parents need to guide their children's behavior. I'm really sorry that mike made a monkey out of you. He's always making trouble. That's all right. It's common for boys at this age, but this is an important stage. Parents need to guide their children's behavior. This small notebook is quite unique. What do you use IT for? Its my appointment book. Actually, I record the things I need to do with the beginning of each week. It's a timely reminder for me. This small notebook is quite unique. What do you use IT for? It's my appointment book. Actually, I record the things I need to do at the beginning of each week. It's a timely reminder for me. Why do you walk in that way then? Oh, I climbed a mount tie yesterday. Now I suffer from severe muscle legs. That's awful. IT should take you a few days to get rid of the pain. right? If only I had chosen to work overtime yesterday. why do you walk in that way then? Oh, I climbed a mount tie yesterday. Now I suffer from severe muscle legs. That's awful. IT should take you a few days to get rid . of the pain, right? If only I had chosen to work overtime yesterday. 第一节到此结束,第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。I heard that you and Sarah have bought a second hand house in leos neighbourhood. D, congratulations. thanks. News travels fast around here. Finally, we have our own house. One year after we got married, Sarah is quite satisfied with . the house. Will you move into . the house soon? No, we've decided to redecorate IT next month. We want to make IT a lovely house. That's good. Don't forget to invite me to your house warming party. Sure thing. I heard that you and Sarah have bought a second hand house in leos neighborhood. congratulations. thanks. News travels fast around here. Finally, we have our own house. One year after we got married, Sarah is quite satisfied with . the house. Will you move into the house soon? No, we've decided to redecorate IT next month. We want to make IT a lovely house. That's good. Don't forget to invite me to your house warming party. Sure thing. 听下面一段对话,回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Iris, how's your college life going? Is everything okay now? Not bad. The biggest differences that I have fewer classes now. I Normally spend five to six showers in the classroom every day. That's what I most satisfied with. Then you have plenty of spare time. Yes, every friday night I go to the calligraphy club. I do my assignments and read in the school library for the rest of my free time. Won't IT be a bit boring to do those for long. Have you ever thought about developing some new hobbies, like doing some sports? 嗯,i'm not in due sports. I think . you can try to get out of your comfort zone. Maybe you can make some friends as well. Iris, how's your college life going? Is everything okay now? Not bad. The biggest differences that I have fewer classes now. I Normally spend five to six showers in the classroom every day. That's what I most satisfied with. Then you have plenty of spare time. yes. Every friday night I go to the calligraphy club. I do my assignments and read in the school library for the rest of my free time. Won't IT be a bit boring to do those for long. Have you ever thought about developing some new hobbies, like doing some sports? Um i'm not in due sports. I think you can try to get out of your comfort zone. Maybe you can make some friends as well. 听下面一段对话,回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Kim, have you ever tried making fruit tea or milk tea at home? I want to make some for tomorrow's picnic. yeah. I once made some for a family reunion and a barbecue party. How do you make them . for fruit tea? I prepare some Green tea, let IT cool, and then mix IT with some honey and fresh fruits, lice like oranges and barriers for milk tea. I eat black tea or wooden tea with some sugar. Add some milk and boil them for one or two minutes, simple and satisfying. nice. How long can you keep these homemade drinks for a day? Generally, I try to drink them within two days to enjoy their freshness. Good to know. Thanks a lot. Can i'll give your recipes a shot tonight? great. It's fun to experiment with different combinations. Let me know if you finds . exciting recipes. Okay, kim, have you ever tried making fruit tea or milk tea at home? I want to make some for tomorrow's picnic. yeah. I once made some for a family reunion and a barbecue party. How do you . make them for a fruit tea? I prepare some Green tea, let IT cool, and then mix IT with some honey and fresh fruit lice like oranges and berries for milk tea. I eat black tea or乌龙tea with some sugar at some milk and boil them for one or two minutes,simple and satisfying. nice. How long can you keep these homemade drinks for a day? Generally, I try to drink them within two days to enjoy their freshness. Good to know. Thanks a lot. kim. I'll give your recipes a shot tonight. great. It's fun to experiment with different combinations. Let me know if you finds exciting recipes. okay? 听下面一段对话,回答第14至第17 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Hey, mark, have you heard that the one nine hundred and eighty four movie purple rain will be turned into a broadway musical? Wow, that's awesome. I love that movie is about a tourist trying to become famous. right? It's about his complicated home life, his musical battles, and his romance is a powerful story. Do you know the movie won an academy award for best original songs score? Yes, I bet the new musical is going to be a hit. By the way, the movie was based on the album of the same name by prince. right? exactly. IT is princess six studio album, and the album ranked first on the billboard two hundred chart, twenty four weeks in a row. It's crazy. He was really a great singer and songwriter. The producers of the broadway musical are super excited about the musical. They want to honor prince and his musical achievements with a live stage adaptation of the . beloved story that's indeed meaningful. I'm sure the musical will draw many viewers. anyway. Its a shame prince isn't around to see this new musical. Hey, mark, have you heard that the one nine hundred and eighty four movie purple rain will be turned into a broadway musical? Wow, that's awesome. I love that movie is about a tourist trying to become famous. right? It's about his complicated home life, his musical battle and his romance is a powerful story. Do you know the movie won an academy award for best original song score? Yes, I bet the new musical is going to be a hit. By the way, the movie was based on the album of the same name by prince. right? exactly. IT is princess sixth studio album, and the album ranked first on the billboard two hundred chart, twenty four weeks in a row. It's crazy. He was really a great singer and song writer. The producers of the broadway musical are super excited about the musical. They want to honor prince and his musical achievements with a live stage adaptation of the . beloved story that's indeed meaningful. I'm sure the musical will draw many viewers anyway. It's a shame prince isn't around to see this new musical. 听下面一段独白,回答第18至第23个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。There's nothing more fantastic than a nice hot meal on a cold winter day, but what if you have no way of hitting your lunch or ordering a hot meal? That's where the world's first microwave bag comes into place, made out of a special material developed by the japanese company. Sankei consists company limited. The wall tax will cook. Microwave bag can heat up whatever you have stored inside to eighty degree sales, as in just five minutes, the bag itself ways just one hundred and sixty grams, while the rechargeable battery pack powers IT waste extra one hundred and twenty grounds. The wilcke microwave bag is made from a flexible material, which generates heat just by drawing power from a battery pack. This kind of material has the same flexibility and lightness as regular cloth, yet a provides quick and uniform heating the inside of a will microwave bag reaches eighty degrees sales in five minutes after being powered on, but users can set the temperature between forty degrees south in two hundred and fifty degrees via a smart phone APP called hot pia. Meanwhile, this special material also makes the wilcock microwave bag great for keeping drinks cool in the summer. There's nothing more fantastic than a nice hot meal on a cold winter day, but what if you have no way of eating your lunch or ordering a hot meal? That's where the world's first microwave bag comes into place, made out of a special material developed by the japanese company sankei consint company limited. The wheel tax will cook. Microwave bag can heat up whatever you have stored inside to eighty degree sales in just five minutes. The bag itself ways just one hundred and sixty grams, while the rechargeable battery pack powers IT wising extra one hundred and twenty grams. The wilcke microwave bag is made from a flexible material, which generates heat just by drawn power from a battery pack. This kind of material has the same flexibility and lightness as a regular cloth, yet a provides quick and uniform heating. The inside of a will cook microwave bag reaches eighty degree sales in five minutes after being powered on, but users can set the temperature between forty degrees sales and two hundred and fifty degrees sales via a smart phone APP called hot bia. Meanwhile, this special material also makes the wilcke microwave bag great for keeping drinks cool in the summer. 第二节到此结束。
2025-2026学年高二上学期第四次月考考试
英语答案
听力: 1-5 BACBB 6-10 ACBCA 11-15 CABCB 16-20 CBCAA
阅读:21-23 BCD 24-27 BDDA 28-31 CBCB 32-35 CDAD
七选五:GCEBA
完形填空:
41. B 42. A 43. B 44. C 45. C 46. A 47. D 48. D 49. D 50. C 51. B 52. A 53. A 54. B 55. D
语法填空:
56. consisting 57. Classically 58. in 59. have added 60. combination
61. to make 62 until 63. which 64. stands 65. a
单词:
66-70. calorie, dessert, antique, duration, victim,
71-75. consumption, thunderous/thundering, frozen, minority, panicked
应用文范文
Dear "English World" Editors,
I am writing to highly recommend my friend Liu Tao as a new member for your broadcasting team.
Liu Tao has a strong passion for English and broadcasting. His spoken English is excellent, with clear pronunciation and fluency, which I believe is essential for a radio host. He has always been an active participant in our English corner and drama club, showing great confidence in public speaking. What's more, he is a reliable team player, always cooperative and enthusiastic about group work.
I am certain that his language skills, passion, and positive attitude will make him a valuable asset to "English World". He is eager to contribute and learn. Thank you for considering my recommendation.
Sincerely,
Li Hua
续写范文
Lucas gave the boy two dollars and walked the boy back to his house. As they trudged through the deep snow, the tennis rackets on the boy's feet indeed worked like makeshift snowshoes, leaving unique tracks. Lucas learned that the boy's name was Eli, and his grandmother was frail and unable to leave the house. Eli’s determination to care for others in the storm moved Lucas deeply. Upon reaching the small, snow-dusted home, Lucas saw the grateful neighbors Eli had helped, and his own earlier impatience filled him with shame. Before leaving, Lucas quietly slipped an extra twenty dollars into Eli’s bag, a silent apology and a small contribution to their winter supplies.
The next day, while wondering how to fix the roof, Lucas suddenly heard a knock on the door. To his surprise, it was Eli, accompanied by several neighbors, including two strong men carrying tools. “We heard about your roof,” Eli said with a bright smile. “Everyone wants to help.” The group, equipped with materials and goodwill, set to work patching the damaged roof. As Lucas watched the community come together, warmth spread through him, melting the cold isolation of the storm. That day, he learned that kindness, once sown, returns in the most unexpected and beautiful ways, binding hearts tighter than any winter’s chill.
听力原文
Text 1 分配家务
M: Mom went to London for business. You’re responsible for grocery shopping and cleaning.
W: It’s unfair. You must choose one, or I’ll call Mom and ask her to tell you off.
M: Well, I’ll clean the house, including the cat’s house.
W: OK.
Text 2 计划赏雪
W: The weatherman said there would be snow showers tomorrow morning. I’ll sit near the fireplace while enjoying the snow then.
M: How I envy you! I’ll have to work in the office then.
W: Luckily, the final exam is finally over. I can relax myself during my winter break.
Text 3 教育孩子
W: I’m really sorry that Mike made a monkey out of you. He’s always making trouble.
M: That’s alright. It’s common for boys at this age. But this is an important stage. Parents need to guide their children’s behavior.
Text 4 记事簿
W: This small notebook is quite unique. What do you use it for?
M: It’s my appointment book, actually. I record the things I need to do at the beginning of each week. It’s a timely reminder for me.
Text 5 爬山后遗症
W: Why do you walk in that way, Ben?
M: Oh, I climbed Mount Tai yesterday. Now I suffer from severe muscle aches.
W: That’s awful. It should take you a few days to get rid of the pain.
M: Right. If only I had chosen to work overtime yesterday.
Text 6 买房
W: ⑥I heard that you and Sarah have bought a second-hand house in Leo’s neighborhood. Congratulations!
M: Thanks. News travels fast around here. ⑥Finally, we have our own house one year after we got married. Sarah is quite satisfied with the house.
W: ⑦Will you move into the house soon?
M: No, ⑦we’ve decided to redecorate it next month. We want to make it a lovely house.
W: That’s good. Don’t forget to invite me to your housewarming party.
M: Sure thing!
Text 7 大学生活
M: ⑧Iris, how’s your college life going? Is everything okay now?
W: Not bad. ⑧The biggest difference is that I have fewer classes now. I normally spend 5 to 6 hours in the classroom every day. That’s what I’m most satisfied with.
M: ⑧Then you have plenty of spare time.
W: ⑧Yes. ⑨Every Friday night, I go to the calligraphy club. I do my assignments and read in the school library for the rest of my free time.
M: Won’t it be a bit boring to do those for long? ⑩Have you ever thought about developing some new hobbies, like doing some sports?
W: Hmm… I’m not into sports.
M: ⑩I think you can try to get out of your comfort zone. Maybe you can make some friends as well.
Text 8 自制饮品
W: ⑪Kim, have you ever tried making fruit tea or milk tea at home? I want to make some for tomorrow’s picnic.
M: Yeah, I once made some for a family reunion and a barbecue party.
W: How do you make them?
M: ⑫For fruit tea, I prepare some green tea, let it cool, and then mix it with some honey and fresh fruit slices, like oranges and berries. For milk tea, I heat black tea or oolong tea with some sugar, add some milk and boil them for one or two minutes. Simple and satisfying.
W: Nice! ⑬How long can you keep these homemade drinks? For a day?
M: ⑬Generally, I try to drink them within two days to enjoy their freshness.
W: Good to know. Thanks a lot, Kim. I’ll give your recipes a shot tonight.
M: Great! It’s fun to experiment with different combinations. Let me know if you find some exciting recipes!
W: Okay.
Text 9 百老汇音乐剧
W: Hey, Mark, ⑭⑰have you heard that the 1984 movie Purple Rain will be turned into a Broadway musical?
M: ⑰Wow! That’s awesome! ⑭I love that movie. It’s about a guitarist trying to become famous.
W: ⑭Right! It’s about his complicated home life, his musical battles and his romance. It’s a powerful story. Do you know the movie won an Academy Award for Best Original Song Score?
M: Yes. ⑰I bet the new musical is going to be a hit. ⑮By the way, the movie was based on the album of the same name by Prince, right?
W: Exactly! ⑮It is Prince’s sixth studio album. And the album ranked first on the Billboard 200 chart 24 weeks in a row. It’s crazy! ⑮He was really a great singer and songwriter. ⑯The producers of the Broadway musical are super excited about the musical. They want to honor Prince and his musical achievements with a live stage adaptation of the beloved story.
M: That’s indeed meaningful. ⑰I’m sure the musical will draw many viewers.
W: Anyway, it’s a shame Prince isn’t around to see this new musical.
Text 10 新型微波包
M: There’s nothing more fantastic than a nice hot meal on a cold winter day. ⑱But what if you have no way of heating your lunch or ordering a hot meal? That’s where the world’s first microwave bag comes into place.
Made out of a special material developed by the Japanese company Sanki Consys Co. Ltd., the Willtex “Willcook” microwave bag can heat up whatever you have stored inside to 80°C in just 5 minutes. ⑲The bag itself weighs just 160 grams, while the rechargeable battery pack powering it weighs an extra 120 grams.
The “Willcook” microwave bag is made from flexible material which generates heat just by drawing power from a battery pack. This kind of material has the same flexibility and lightness as regular cloth, yet it provides quick and uniform heating.
⑳The inside of a “Willcook” microwave bag reaches 80°C in 5 minutes after being powered on, but users can set the temperature between 40°C and 250°C via a smartphone app called Hotopia. Meanwhile, this special material also makes the “Willcook” microwave bag great for keeping drinks cool in the summer.
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学科网(北京)股份有限公司
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2025-2026学年高二上学期第四次月考考试
英语试卷
第一部分 听力(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
第一节 (共 5 小题,每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. What will the woman be responsible for?
A. Taking care of a cat. B. Doing grocery shopping. C. Cleaning the house.
2. What is probably the woman?
A. A student. B. A presenter. C. An office worker.
3. How does the man sound?
A. Angry. B. Sorry. C. Understanding.
4. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. Some notes. B. An appointment book. C. A to-do list.
5. What does Ben regret doing?
A. Working overtime. B. Going climbing. C.Taking painkillers.
第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中
选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,
各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题。
6. Who is Sarah?
A. The man’s wife. B. Leo’s wife. C. The woman’s neighbor.
7. What is the man going to do next month?
A. Move into his new house.
B. Hold a housewarming party.
C. Have his house redecorated.
听第 7 段材料,回答第 8 至 10 题。
8. What satisfies the girl most about her college life?
A. Practicing calligraphy every Sunday night.
B. Having more free time.
C. Making like-minded friends.
9. Where does the girl spend most of her spare time?
A. In the school gym.
B. At the photography club.
C. In the school library.
10. What does the man advise the girl to do?
A. Explore new interests.
B. Take her studies seriously.
C. Hang out with her classmates.
听第 8 段材料,回答第 11 至 13 题。
11. For what occasion does the woman plan to make some drinks?
A. A family reunion. B. A barbecue party. C. A picnic.
12. What kind of tea does the man usually use to make fruit tea?
A. Green tea. B. Oolong tea. C. Black tea.
13. When does the man believe homemade drinks lose their freshness?
A. After 24 hours. B. After 48 hours. C. After 72 hours.
听第 9 段材料,回答第 14 至 17 题。
14. What is the movie Purple Rain mainly about?
A. The mysterious death of an actor.
B. The rise of a film company.
C. A guitarist’s road to success.
15. What did Prince do?
A. A film director. B. A musician. C. A producer.
16. Why will the movie be adapted for a musical according to the producers?
A. To celebrate the movie’s success.
B. To attract people’s attention to original songs.
C. To honor Prince and his achievements.
17. What does the man think of the new musical?
A. Puzzling. B. Promising. C. Old-fashioned.
听第 10 段材料,回答第 18 至 20 题。
18. Why is the world’s first microwave bag invented?
A. People want to eat takeout food less often.
B. People dislike making extra room for microwaves.
C. People desire to have hot meals anywhere at any time.
19. What do we know about the microwave bag?
A. It is powered by a battery pack.
B. The bag itself weighs just 120 grams.
C. It can heat the food inside to 80°C in just 15 minutes.
20. What is the function of the app called Hotopia?
A. Setting the heating temperature inside the microwave bag.
B. Speeding up the cooling process of the microwave bag.
C. Making the microwave bag clean itself.
第二部分 阅读理解
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Children's Discovery Museum
General Information about Group Play
Pricing
Group play:$7/ person
Scholarships
We offer scholarships to low- income schools and youth organizations, subject to availability. Participation in a post- visit survey is required.
Scholarships are for group play admission fees and/ or transportation. Transportation invoices (发票) must be received within 60 days of your visit to guarantee the scholarship.
Group Size
We require one chaperone (监护人) per ten children. Failure to provide enough chaperones will result in an extra charge of $50 per absent adult.
Group play is for groups of 10 or more with a limit of 35 people. For groups of 35 or more, please call to discuss options.
Hours
The museum is open daily from 9:30 a. m. to 4:30 p. m.
Group play may be scheduled during any day or time the museum is open.
Registration Policy
Registration must be made at least two weeks in advance.
Register online or fill out a group play registration form with multiple date and start time options.
Once the registration form is received and processed, we will send a confirmation email within two business days.
Guidelines
Teachers and chaperones should model good behaviour for the group and remain with students at all times.
Children are not allowed unaccompanied in all areas of the museum.
Children should play nicely with each other and exhibits.
Use your indoor voice when at the museum.
21. What does a group need to do if they are offered a scholarship?
A. Prepay the admission fees. B. Take a survey after the visit.
C. Use the museum's transportation. D. Schedule their visit on weekdays.
22. How many chaperones are needed for a group of 30 children to visit the museum?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
23. What are children prohibited from doing at the museum?
A. Using the computer. B. Talking with each other.
C. Touching the exhibits. D. Exploring the place alone.
B
Jill Wheatley was a PE teacher in Germany. On the weekends she competed in marathons around Europe. But life threw her a near deadly blow. While teaching a PE class, she was hit on the head with a baseball. The impact was so great that it left her with a brain injury and 70 percent sight loss, forever blinding her in one eye. She spent 26 months in seven different hospitals, at times wishing it would just all end.
Desperately, Wheatley set out to find comfort and healing (康复) in nature. She travelled to Nepal where a friend persuaded her to run in the Annapurna 100 with him. The power from that race changed her life and eventually had her looking up at the tops of the mountains. Project Vision 8000 was born. And she began her mission to stand on top of the world’s 14 highest mountains, rising 8, 000 metres above sea level, to show herself and others the power in choice and possibility.
Colors and touch help guide her on the mountain and she has never once felt too tired to carry on. “The only constant thing is change, so when the weather gets really bad or a storm is coming in, I know it is going to pass.” So far, she’s had few problems standing among giants, but she admits she continues to struggle with overcoming the “mountains of her mind”. Having already stared death in the face, Wheatley has great respect for the mountains and the mission she is on. But she’s not scared. The experience almost claimed her life, but it is now the driving force and fuel behind her success. At every icy peak, she smiles and takes a quick video with a breathless “So very thankful” whispered into the thin air.
24. What happened to Wheatley according to paragraph 1?
A. She came last in a race. B. She suffered head injury.
C. She lost her sight completely. D. She was attacked in a class.
25. What drove Wheatley to launch Project Vision 8000?
A. Her exploration of nature. B. Her strong love for sports.
C. Her friend’s timely suggestions. D. Her Annapurna 100 participation.
26. What can we learn about Wheatley from the last paragraph?
A. Her nature helped her overcome fear.
B. She ignored the mountains of her mind.
C. She was used to poor weather conditions.
D. Her attitude toward hardship was reshaped.
27. What could be the best title for the text?
A. Lose sight to gain vision. B. Nature will work its course.
C. Every peak is within reach. D. Action speaks louder than words.
C
Imagine you are driving on a stormy night, and your car suddenly warns you of the danger of an upcoming flood or an approaching hurricane. This future, where cars predict weather disasters well in advance, is edging toward reality, says the International Drivers Association. By 2030, cars are expected to develop into “smart machines” in which reliable, personal weather forecasting units are integrated into, with advanced sensor technology and machine learning algorithms (算法) delivering real-time, exact weather updates.
“Bridging the gap between vehicular technology and meteorology (气象学) holds massive potential in increasing road safety,” says Julianna Marshall, a travel expert from the International Drivers Association. “Imagine your car warning you of trouble ahead and then directing you away from a road that’s about to be flooded or a bridge at risk of falling down due to strong winds. That’s a breakthrough we’re keenly looking forward to.”
Several key factors lay the groundwork for these weather-predicting abilities in cars by the year 2030.
Modern cars have complex sensors that can measure atmospheric pressure, temperature, humidity (湿度), and wind speed. These sensors can feed data into an onboard computer, providing crucial real-time weather information. Cutting-edge artificial intelligence and machine learning technologies can now analyse complex weather patterns and predict future outcomes. By integrating these technologies into car systems, your car’s computer can provide forecasts along your routes.
The interconnectivity of devices, known as the Internet of Things, will play a key role. Cars could share and receive weather data from a vast network of the connected devices, improving accuracy of predictions. Such tech-integrated cars will make driving during severe conditions safer while improving the overall travel experience. “Weather prediction in cars can save hundreds of lives per year by minimizing the likelihood of weather-related accidents,” Marshall emphasizes. “Getting hands on a car built with weather prediction technology might be optional today but will become imperative by 2030.”
Undeniably, 2030 promises the arrival of a changing age in car technology, a world where your car might just be your best weather forecaster. An age where “the future is now” is not just an exciting prospect — it’s the normal.
28. What can the future cars probably do?
A. Stop extreme weather happening. B. Change the path of the hurricane.
C. Detect terrible weather conditions. D. Teach drivers how to predict weather.
29. What does paragraph 4 focus on?
A. The functions of complex sensors. B. Operational principle of future cars.
C. The concept of the Internet of Things. D. Increasing complexity of road safety.
30. What does the underlined word “imperative” in paragraph 5 mean?
A. Reliable. B. Complex. C. Necessary. D. Unrealistic.
31. What is the author’s intention in the last paragraph?
A. To keep promises. B. To make predictions.
C. To express regrets. D. To offer suggestions.
D
I am addicted to Instagram, particularly to its bookish communities. I can’t open the app without seeing a meme (梗图), artwork or quote about one of my favorite book series. But my Instagram feed is flooded with AI “art”—though to me, it is nothing but plagiarism (剽窃). Instagram seemingly has no problem with highlighting AI “artists”, which to me is a harm to real artists.
Each AI “art” post takes the place of a bookish artist who spent countless hours creating truly amazing artwork. As a journalist and future educator, I can’t view AI “art” as anything but plagiarism because it is collected from artists who have not agreed to the use of their work, nor do they receive credit for it.
For creatives like Bronwyn Lipka, a 25-year-old bookish artist, the reality of having their work stolen is ever-present(无处不在). “AI ‘artists’ are essentially stealing your art, but there’s no way to know if they’re doing it because they face no consequences,” Lipka said.
And it’s not just the AI “artists” that are contributing to this culture of irresponsibility. Meta, the parent company of Instagram, considers public Instagram posts to be part of its training data—including generative AI art training. Artists must decide whether continuing to use Meta apps, where they’ve built up a following, is worth AI stealing their intellectual property (知识产权).
Many of my favorite artists have made the move to a platform that does not use AI models on user content. Ultimately, if artists continue to leave Meta platforms, the bookish community will struggle. Worse, if the bookish community starts to fade, book sales will drop sharply right down with them.
Though I am not against AI and aware that it has the potential to do some really great things, I cannot stand for the continuous lack of forethought in deciding where and when it should be used. Therefore, I urge Meta and any other companies introducing AI into their programming to consider the ethics of doing so, before it’s too late.
32. What does the author try to say in the first paragraph?
A. Artists feel ashamed of plagiarism. B. Instagram is a widely used platform.
C. The AI-created works take over Instagram. D. The bookish communities need improving.
33. What can be inferred from Lipka’s words in paragraph 3?
A. AI “art” won’t take the place of real art.
B. Artistic competition is becoming serious.
C. Bookish artists are losing work ownership.
D. AI “artists” are not punished for stealing art.
34. How does Meta’s use of Instagram posts affect artists?
A. It drives them to leave Meta platforms. B. It gives them access to a wider audience.
C. It increases their book sales significantly. D. It destroys their faith in intellectual property.
35. What is the text mainly about?
A. A rising tendency of creating art with AI.
B. Artists’ struggle for recognition in the AI age.
C. The balance between AI and human creativity.
D. A call for protection of human artists against AI art.
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Risks of Overtraining
Getting in shape and training for an event such as a marathon requires long-lasting and intense (高强度的) physical commitment. 36 But the truth is, sometimes the very acts we do to get healthy can actually push us past our physical limits.
Specifically, overtraining is a set of signs that occur when your body is not able to recover enough before going into your next workout. 37 People tend to ignore them. Over time, the cycle of starting the next training workout before allowing recovery causes breakdown of the very parts of the body that you work so hard to build up.
The structures and systems of your body adapt to the demands you have placed on them before the rest time. If your workout slightly goes beyond your present ability, it will adapt toward what you did in a positive way. 38
Two main factors are necessary in recovery: nutrition (营养) and rest. Good nutrients, including water and protein (蛋白质) intake, is extremely important, especially within 40 minutes of your workout. 39 Your body uses the nutrients you have given it during the rest time, especially sleep, to strengthen.
One of the best ways to prevent overtraining is to focus on your morning resting heart rate. 40 Generally, you will detect an increase in your heart rate before the other signs show up. Tracking it in a log can be a great way to monitor your recovery.
A. It’s easy to measure and track.
B. Allowing time for recovery is also necessary.
C. The problem is that they show up very gradually.
D. Below are the signs and indications of overtraining.
E. If far beyond, it’ll take longer to adapt and may cause injury.
F. Listening to your body will ensure you reach your fitness goals.
G. We generally assume regular intense exercise is good for our health.
第三部分 语言运用(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
After graduation, I went to Mumbai for further studies. That transformation from a village boy to a city doctor led to enormous ____41____. Endless on-call shifts and mountains of medical research papers ____42____ my days and nights, and eventually, my laughter.
That was when I decided to ____43____ the joy. I started joking with my patients and found that they ____44____ faster as laughter kept them positive. One day, an idea flashed through my mind: If laughter is so powerful, why not start a Laughter Club? I went to a park and tried to explain the ____45____ of laughter to the morning walkers. They thought I was ____46____. But I remained determined. Out of 400 passersby, I ____47____ four to join me. That small group marked the ____48____ of my club.
We met for half an hour every morning to ____49____ together. At first, we started with telling a joke. But some people were naturally ____50____. My new challenge was getting these emotionally held-back people to laugh without reason. I introduced ____51____ exercises like clapping and shouting “Ho Ho Ha Ha Ha”, which helped everyone ____52____ and prepared them for the following activities.
Soon, I developed more laughter exercises, including role-playing and techniques I had ____53____ when I was an amateur actor. ____54____, the laughter grew louder and its reach grew farther. From that initial group of four, the club began to ____55____, proving that laughter is truly the best medicine.
41. A. fortune B. pressure C. guilt D. excitement
42. A. consumed B. rewarded C. simplified D. organized
43. A. measure B. regain C. evaluate D. predict
44. A. learned B. drove C. recovered D. ran
45. A. frequency B. origin C. benefit D. sound
46. A. crazy B. selfish C. confident D. attractive
47. A. selected B. paid C. threatened D. convinced
48. A. election B. reputation C. purpose D. birth
49. A. stretch B. work C. walk D. laugh
50. A. optimistic B. talented C. shy D. curious
51. A. long-term B. warm-up C. high-risk D. stand-alone
52. A. relax B. cooperate C. understand D. progress
53. A. picked up B. mixed up C. wondered at D. hesitated about
54. A. Previously B. Gradually C. Suddenly D. Surprisingly
55. A. form B. win C. compete D. expand
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Tanghulu, also known as bingtang hulu, is a traditional Chinese snack ___56___ (consist) of hardened sugarcoated fruits on a stick. ___57___ (classical), tanghulu is made of hawthorns (山楂) that are rich ___58___ vitamin C. In recent times, tanghulu makers ___59___ (add) variety to this traditional snack by using other fruits such as cherries, strawberries, pineapples or grapes.
Tanghulu can taste sweet or sour, depending on your fruit. Traditional tanghulu using hawthorn berries is said to taste like a ___60___ (combine) of both. You can, of course, make your own tanghulu using any fruit you desire.
Tanghulu is easier ___61___ (make) at home than you might think. The trick is to use the correct water to sugar ratio (比例) and boil the sugar water mixture ___62___ its temperature reaches 150℃. Then quickly dip your fruit on a stick into the sugar mixture, __63___ will result in a thin layer of hard candy covering the fruit. The candy cracks when you bite into it.
If you want to try the sticky treat yourself, you can find many tanghulu ___64___ (stand) near most of the popular tourist attractions in China. Tanghulu isn’t expensive, as a skewer costs only $1. So, what could possibly stop you from giving one Tanghulu _____65_____ try?
基础知识 (共10小题,每题0.5分,共5分)
66. They could write a cookbook with the ________(卡路里) count included!
67. For _________(甜点) we have fruit, cakes and apple pie.
68. You can't give away Granny's old bookcase - it's a valuable __________(古董).
69. He will be in hospital for the _________(期间) of the school year.
70. She claimed to have been a __________(受害者) of child abuse.
71. The petrol ____________(consume) of the big car as very high.
72. As soon as he finished his speech, _________(thunder) applause broke out.
73. My husband will never eat ________(freeze) peas.
74. The ________(minor) should submit to the majority.
75. The unexpected and sudden memory briefly ________(panic) her.
第三节 应用文写作(共15分)
你是李华,学校广播站“英语天地”栏目拟招募新成员。请写一封推荐信,推荐你的朋友刘涛加入,并阐述他/她适合该职位的原因(如:英语口语好、热爱广播、有团队精神等)。词数80左右。
Dear "English World" Editors,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Sincerely,
Li Hua
第四节 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。(共20分)
One winter night, a snowstorm swept over Minnesota. Residents did not anticipate such a strong storm, so many were unprepared. In Lucas’ case, the roof of his house broke, and he had to place buckets (水桶) under a large hole to keep the falling snow from filling his home. He worked as a cashier at the local store, and while he wanted to stay home the day after the storm, he needed to fill in for those who couldn't go to work.
There were only a couple of people in the store, as it was challenging to cope with deep snow in the streets. They bought a lot of food just in case of more snowstorms.
After serving a couple of adults, Lucas came across a boy, about 11 years old, with a cart(推车)full of goods. Once Lucas gave him the total, the boy realized he was two dollars short to meet the payment. “Oh no, I miscalculated the total,” the boy said, looking around the store thinking of what to do. After a couple of seconds, Lucas grew angry. “Well? Are you paying for the goods or not? You' re holding up the line!” he shouted.
“I'm sorry. I am two dollars short. I need to take some things out of my cart. Please serve the others first while I sort things out,” the boy explained, walking to the side to let other customers go ahead.
Lucas thought the boy was playing tricks on him, especially after checking out so many items from the store. Then he saw the tennis rackets(球拍) fixed to the boy's feet and this made him curious.Once Lucas had served all the customers, he decided to approach the boy. “Why do you have tennis rackets fixed to your feet?” he asked.
“This is the only way I could get through the snow on the way to the store. I live with my old grandmother, and I needed supplies for her and our other neighbours. My neighbours’ house was covered in snow. I wanted to help them,” the boy explained sadly.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
Lucas gave the boy two dollars and walked the boy back to his house.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The next day, while wondering how to fix the roof, Lucas suddenly heard a knock on the door.
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