Unit 6动词填空训练- 2025-2026学年译林版英语八年级上册

译林版8AU6 动词填空训练 一、谓语动词类（25道） （一）时态专项（10道） 1. Every season (have) its own beauty, from the flowers in spring to the snow in winter. 答案：has 解析：主语Every season是第三人称单数，描述客观事实用一般现在时，故填has。 2. Ancient people (divide) the year into 24 parts according to the changes of seasons. 答案：divided 解析：Ancient people（古人）是过去的时间背景，用一般过去时，divide的过去式是divided。 3. The 24 solar terms (start) with the Beginning of Spring and show the growth of crops. 答案：start 解析：描述客观事实用一般现在时。 4. Harbin (be) covered in deep white snow every winter and attracts many tourists. 答案：is 解析：every winter表示习惯性动作，主语Harbin是第三人称单数，故填is。 5. We (share) our favorite seasons in class yesterday and talked about different activities. 答案：shared 解析：yesterday是过去时间标志，用一般过去时，share的过去式是shared。 6. The heavy snowstorm (hit) the city last night, and it's difficult to get around now. 答案：hit 解析：last night是过去时间标志，hit的过去式与原形一致，故填hit。 7. The snow (melt) soon when the temperature rises, and we can see green grass again. 答案：will melt 解析：soon表示将来时间，用一般将来时will+动词原形，故填will melt。 8. Farmers (use) the solar terms to plan their farming activities for thousands of years. 答案：have used 解析：for thousands of years表示从过去持续到现在的动作，用现在完成时have/has+过去分词，主语Farmers是复数，故填have used。 9. If we go to Harbin in winter, we (have) big snowball fights and watch ice sculptures. 答案：will have 解析：if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时，故填will have。 10. The teacher (ask) us to read about the weather and seasons around the world this morning. 答案：asked 解析：this morning表示过去时间，用一般过去时，ask的过去式是asked。 （二）语态专项（8道） 11. The year (split) into 24 solar terms in the traditional Chinese calendar. 答案：is split 解析：主语The year与split是被动关系，描述客观事实用一般现在时的被动语态am/is/are+过去分词，故填is split。 12. Many fun winter activities (hold) in Harbin every year, like ice sculpture shows. 答案：are held 解析：主语Many fun winter activities与hold是被动关系，every year表示习惯性动作，用一般现在时的被动语态，故填are held。 13. The 24 solar terms (connect) with Chinese culture and have important meanings. 答案：are connected 解析：主语The 24 solar terms与connect是被动关系，描述客观事实用一般现在时的被动语态，故填are connected。 14. Carrots (use) for snowmen's noses, and they look really funny and lovely. 答案：are used 解析：主语Carrots与use是被动关系，描述客观事实用一般现在时的被动语态，故填are used。 15. The changes in seasons (notice) by people in ancient times to guide their lives. 答案：were noticed 解析：主语The changes与notice是被动关系，in ancient times是过去时间，用一般过去时的被动语态were+过去分词，故填were noticed。 16. A poem about seasons (write) by the student and won a prize in the school competition. 答案：was written 解析：主语A poem与write是被动关系，won是过去式，用一般过去时的被动语态was+过去分词，故填was written。 17. The fields (cover) with snow in winter, and crops stop growing until spring comes. 答案：are covered 解析：主语The fields与cover是被动关系，描述客观事实用一般现在时的被动语态are+过去分词，故填are covered。 18. The information about weather (collect) by scientists to study the changes of climate. 答案：is collected 解析：主语The information与collect是被动关系，描述客观事实用一般现在时的被动语态is+过去分词，故填is collected。 （三）情态动词/主谓一致专项（7道） 19. We (should learn) interesting facts about the weather and seasons around the world. 答案：should learn 解析：情态动词should后接动词原形，故填should learn。 20. It (be) a perfect time to fly kites in spring when the days are windy and bright. 答案：is 解析：主语It是第三人称单数，描述客观事实用一般现在时，故填is。 21. You (can order) things online if the snow makes it hard to go outside. 答案：can order 解析：情态动词can后接动词原形，故填can order。 22. The number of solar terms in a year (be) 24, and each has its own function. 答案：is 解析：The number of作主语时，谓语动词用单数，描述客观事实用一般现在时，故填is。 23. We (must wear) thick warm clothes in Harbin because the temperature is below zero. 答案：must wear 解析：情态动词must后接动词原形，故填must wear。 24. Everyone (need) to understand the beauty and power of nature through the changes of seasons. 答案：needs 解析：主语Everyone是第三人称单数，描述客观事实用一般现在时，故填needs。 25. There (be) beautiful ice sculptures everywhere in Harbin in winter, and they are amazing. 答案：are 解析：There be句型中，be动词与后面的名词保持一致，ice sculptures是复数，故填are。 二、非谓语动词类（25道） （一）to do 专项（10道） 26. It's interesting (find) out what is special about each season in different countries. 答案：to find 解析：It's+形容词+to do sth.是固定句型，it作形式主语，真正主语是不定式，故填to find。 27. We need (understand) the cultural meanings of the 24 solar terms in Chinese history. 答案：to understand 解析：need to do sth.是固定搭配，意为“需要做某事”，故填to understand。 28. The farmers hope (use) the solar terms to help them decide what to do in the fields. 答案：to use 解析：hope to do sth.是固定搭配，意为“希望做某事”，故填to use。 29. It's necessary (take) care when you go out in a heavy snowstorm to keep safe. 答案：to take 解析：It's+形容词+to do sth.是固定句型，it作形式主语，真正主语是不定式，故填to take。 30. The teacher asked us (write) a poem about our favorite season for the school magazine. 答案：to write 解析：ask sb. to do sth.是固定搭配，意为“要求某人做某事”，故填to write。 31. They plan (have) a picnic with their family on a sunny spring day. 答案：to have 解析：plan to do sth.是固定搭配，意为“计划做某事”，故填to have。 32. It's fun (play) among flowers and watch beautiful butterflies in the park. 答案：to play 解析：It's+形容词+to do sth.是固定句型，it作形式主语，真正主语是不定式，故填to play。 33. We want (learn) more about how the solar terms affect crop growth. 答案：to learn 解析：want to do sth.是固定搭配，意为“想要做某事”，故填to learn。 34. It's wise (stay) at home and read a book when the weather is too cold outside. 答案：to stay 解析：It's+形容词+to do sth.是固定句型，it作形式主语，真正主语是不定式，故填to stay。 35. The children decided (make) a snowman with carrots for its nose after school. 答案：to make 解析：decide to do sth.是固定搭配，意为“决定做某事”，故填to make。 （二）doing 专项（8道） 36. We can better understand nature by (observe) the changes of seasons and weather. 答案：observing 解析：by是介词，后接动名词作宾语，故填observing。 37.  (share) your sweet memories of summer days, and you can talk about ice cream and swimming pools. 答案：Share 解析：本句是祈使句，以动词原形开头，故填Share（注意首字母大写）。 38. Thank you for (show) us the pictures of ice sculptures in Harbin; they look wonderful. 答案：showing 解析：Thank you for doing sth.是固定搭配，for是介词，后接动名词，故填showing。 39.  (fly) kites in the open field is a popular activity for children in spring. 答案：Flying 解析：动名词短语作主语，故填Flying（注意首字母大写）。 40. Instead of (stay) inside, we prefer (go) out to play football in the pleasant autumn weather. 答案：staying; going 解析：instead of后接动名词，prefer doing sth.是固定搭配，意为“更喜欢做某事”，故填staying和going。 41. The children keep (have) snowball fights in the park until their hands are red with cold. 答案：having 解析：keep doing sth.是固定搭配，意为“一直做某事”，故填having。 42. In addition to (reflect) crop growth, the 24 solar terms also have a positive effect on Chinese culture. 答案：reflecting 解析：in addition to是介词短语，后接动名词作宾语，故填reflecting。 43.  (work) in the fields to harvest crops is the main job for farmers in autumn. 答案：Working 解析：动名词短语作主语，故填Working（注意首字母大写）。 （三）done 专项（7道） 44. The poem (write) about the four seasons is full of beautiful descriptions of nature. 答案：written 解析：过去分词written作定语，修饰poem，表示被动关系（诗被写），故填written。 45. The snowmen (make) by the children with carrot noses look very funny and lovely. 答案：made 解析：过去分词made作定语，修饰snowmen，表示被动关系（雪人被制作），故填made。 46. The information (collect) about the 24 solar terms helps us learn more about traditional culture. 答案：collected 解析：过去分词collected作定语，修饰information，表示被动关系（信息被收集），故填collected。 47. The activities (plan) for the winter holiday include ice skating and visiting ice sculpture shows. 答案：planned 解析：过去分词planned作定语，修饰activities，表示被动关系（活动被计划），故填planned。 48. The crops (grow) according to the solar terms are healthy and have a good harvest. 答案：grown 解析：过去分词grown作定语，修饰crops，表示被动关系（庄稼被种植），故填grown。 49. The photos (take) of the autumn scenery are posted on the school website for everyone to see. 答案：taken 解析：过去分词taken作定语，修饰photos，表示被动关系（照片被拍摄），故填taken。 50. The suggestions (give) by the teacher help us enjoy the beauty of each season safely. 答案：given 解析：过去分词given作定语，修饰suggestions，表示被动关系（建议被给出），故填given。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 译林版8AU6 动词填空训练 一、谓语动词类（25道） （一）时态专项（10道） 1. Every season (have) its own beauty, from the flowers in spring to the snow in winter. 2. Ancient people (divide) the year into 24 parts according to the changes of seasons. 3. The 24 solar terms (start) with the Beginning of Spring and show the growth of crops. 4. Harbin (be) covered in deep white snow every winter and attracts many tourists. 5. We (share) our favorite seasons in class yesterday and talked about different activities. 6. The heavy snowstorm (hit) the city last night, and it's difficult to get around now. 7. The snow (melt) soon when the temperature rises, and we can see green grass again. 8. Farmers (use) the solar terms to plan their farming activities for thousands of years. 9. If we go to Harbin in winter, we (have) big snowball fights and watch ice sculptures. 10. The teacher (ask) us to read about the weather and seasons around the world this morning. （二）语态专项（8道） 11. The year (split) into 24 solar terms in the traditional Chinese calendar. 12. Many fun winter activities (hold) in Harbin every year, like ice sculpture shows. 13. The 24 solar terms (connect) with Chinese culture and have important meanings. 14. Carrots (use) for snowmen's noses, and they look really funny and lovely. 15. The changes in seasons (notice) by people in ancient times to guide their lives. 16. A poem about seasons (write) by the student and won a prize in the school competition. 17. The fields (cover) with snow in winter, and crops stop growing until spring comes. 18. The information about weather (collect) by scientists to study the changes of climate. （三）情态动词/主谓一致专项（7道） 19. We (should learn) interesting facts about the weather and seasons around the world. 20. It (be) a perfect time to fly kites in spring when the days are windy and bright. 21. You (can order) things online if the snow makes it hard to go outside. 22. The number of solar terms in a year (be) 24, and each has its own function. 23. We (must wear) thick warm clothes in Harbin because the temperature is below zero. 24. Everyone (need) to understand the beauty and power of nature through the changes of seasons. 25. There (be) beautiful ice sculptures everywhere in Harbin in winter, and they are amazing. 二、非谓语动词类（25道） （一）to do 专项（10道） 26. It's interesting (find) out what is special about each season in different countries. 27. We need (understand) the cultural meanings of the 24 solar terms in Chinese history. 28. The farmers hope (use) the solar terms to help them decide what to do in the fields. 29. It's necessary (take) care when you go out in a heavy snowstorm to keep safe. 30. The teacher asked us (write) a poem about our favorite season for the school magazine. 31. They plan (have) a picnic with their family on a sunny spring day. 32. It's fun (play) among flowers and watch beautiful butterflies in the park. 33. We want (learn) more about how the solar terms affect crop growth. 34. It's wise (stay) at home and read a book when the weather is too cold outside. 35. The children decided (make) a snowman with carrots for its nose after school. （二）doing 专项（8道） 36. We can better understand nature by (observe) the changes of seasons and weather. 37.  (share) your sweet memories of summer days, and you can talk about ice cream and swimming pools. 38. Thank you for (show) us the pictures of ice sculptures in Harbin; they look wonderful. 39.  (fly) kites in the open field is a popular activity for children in spring. 40. Instead of (stay) inside, we prefer (go) out to play football in the pleasant autumn weather. 41. The children keep (have) snowball fights in the park until their hands are red with cold. 42. In addition to (reflect) crop growth, the 24 solar terms also have a positive effect on Chinese culture. 43.  (work) in the fields to harvest crops is the main job for farmers in autumn. （三）done 专项（7道） 44. The poem (write) about the four seasons is full of beautiful descriptions of nature. 45. The snowmen (make) by the children with carrot noses look very funny and lovely. 46. The information (collect) about the 24 solar terms helps us learn more about traditional culture. 47. The activities (plan) for the winter holiday include ice skating and visiting ice sculpture shows. 48. The crops (grow) according to the solar terms are healthy and have a good harvest. 49. The photos (take) of the autumn scenery are posted on the school website for everyone to see. 50. The suggestions (give) by the teacher help us enjoy the beauty of each season safely. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $